1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 by Dominic Rath *
3 * Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
6 * oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Schwingen *
9 * michael@schwingen.org *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
19 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
23 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
24 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
25 ***************************************************************************/
31 #include "target_type.h"
32 #include "arm7_9_common.h"
33 #include "arm_simulator.h"
34 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
35 #include "time_support.h"
40 * Important XScale documents available as of October 2009 include:
42 * Intel XScale® Core Developer’s Manual, January 2004
43 * Order Number: 273473-002
44 * This has a chapter detailing debug facilities, and punts some
45 * details to chip-specific microarchitecture documents.
47 * Hot-Debug for Intel XScale® Core Debug White Paper, May 2005
48 * Document Number: 273539-005
49 * Less detailed than the developer's manual, but summarizes those
50 * missing details (for most XScales) and gives LOTS of notes about
51 * debugger/handler interaction issues. Presents a simpler reset
52 * and load-handler sequence than the arch doc. (Note, OpenOCD
53 * doesn't currently support "Hot-Debug" as defined there.)
55 * Chip-specific microarchitecture documents may also be useful.
59 /* forward declarations */
60 static int xscale_resume(struct target_s *, int current,
61 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution);
62 static int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *);
63 static int xscale_restore_context(target_t *);
64 static int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg);
65 static int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, uint8_t *buf);
66 static int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *, breakpoint_t *);
67 static int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *, watchpoint_t *);
68 static int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *, breakpoint_t *);
69 static int xscale_read_trace(target_t *);
72 static char *const xscale_reg_list[] =
74 "XSCALE_MAINID", /* 0 */
84 "XSCALE_IBCR0", /* 10 */
98 static const xscale_reg_t xscale_reg_arch_info[] =
100 {XSCALE_MAINID, NULL},
101 {XSCALE_CACHETYPE, NULL},
103 {XSCALE_AUXCTRL, NULL},
109 {XSCALE_CPACCESS, NULL},
110 {XSCALE_IBCR0, NULL},
111 {XSCALE_IBCR1, NULL},
114 {XSCALE_DBCON, NULL},
115 {XSCALE_TBREG, NULL},
116 {XSCALE_CHKPT0, NULL},
117 {XSCALE_CHKPT1, NULL},
118 {XSCALE_DCSR, NULL}, /* DCSR accessed via JTAG or SW */
119 {-1, NULL}, /* TX accessed via JTAG */
120 {-1, NULL}, /* RX accessed via JTAG */
121 {-1, NULL}, /* TXRXCTRL implicit access via JTAG */
124 static int xscale_reg_arch_type = -1;
126 /* convenience wrapper to access XScale specific registers */
127 static int xscale_set_reg_u32(reg_t *reg, uint32_t value)
131 buf_set_u32(buf, 0, 32, value);
133 return xscale_set_reg(reg, buf);
137 static int xscale_get_arch_pointers(target_t *target,
138 armv4_5_common_t **armv4_5_p, xscale_common_t **xscale_p)
140 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
141 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
143 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
145 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
149 if (xscale->common_magic != XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC)
151 LOG_ERROR("target isn't an XScale target");
155 *armv4_5_p = armv4_5;
161 static int xscale_jtag_set_instr(jtag_tap_t *tap, uint32_t new_instr)
166 if (buf_get_u32(tap->cur_instr, 0, tap->ir_length) != new_instr)
171 memset(&field, 0, sizeof field);
173 field.num_bits = tap->ir_length;
174 field.out_value = scratch;
175 buf_set_u32(field.out_value, 0, field.num_bits, new_instr);
177 jtag_add_ir_scan(1, &field, jtag_get_end_state());
183 static int xscale_read_dcsr(target_t *target)
185 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
186 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
188 scan_field_t fields[3];
189 uint8_t field0 = 0x0;
190 uint8_t field0_check_value = 0x2;
191 uint8_t field0_check_mask = 0x7;
192 uint8_t field2 = 0x0;
193 uint8_t field2_check_value = 0x0;
194 uint8_t field2_check_mask = 0x1;
196 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_DRPAUSE);
197 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_SELDCSR);
199 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
200 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
202 memset(&fields, 0, sizeof fields);
204 fields[0].tap = target->tap;
205 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
206 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
208 fields[0].in_value = &tmp;
210 fields[1].tap = target->tap;
211 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
212 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
214 fields[2].tap = target->tap;
215 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
216 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
218 fields[2].in_value = &tmp2;
220 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
222 jtag_check_value_mask(fields + 0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask);
223 jtag_check_value_mask(fields + 2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask);
225 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
227 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading DCSR");
231 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
232 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
234 /* write the register with the value we just read
235 * on this second pass, only the first bit of field0 is guaranteed to be 0)
237 field0_check_mask = 0x1;
238 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
239 fields[1].in_value = NULL;
241 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
243 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
245 /* DANGER!!! this must be here. It will make sure that the arguments
246 * to jtag_set_check_value() does not go out of scope! */
247 return jtag_execute_queue();
251 static void xscale_getbuf(jtag_callback_data_t arg)
253 uint8_t *in = (uint8_t *)arg;
254 *((uint32_t *)in) = buf_get_u32(in, 0, 32);
257 static int xscale_receive(target_t *target, uint32_t *buffer, int num_words)
260 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
262 int retval = ERROR_OK;
264 scan_field_t fields[3];
265 uint8_t *field0 = malloc(num_words * 1);
266 uint8_t field0_check_value = 0x2;
267 uint8_t field0_check_mask = 0x6;
268 uint32_t *field1 = malloc(num_words * 4);
269 uint8_t field2_check_value = 0x0;
270 uint8_t field2_check_mask = 0x1;
272 int words_scheduled = 0;
275 path[0] = TAP_DRSELECT;
276 path[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE;
277 path[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT;
279 memset(&fields, 0, sizeof fields);
281 fields[0].tap = target->tap;
282 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
283 fields[0].check_value = &field0_check_value;
284 fields[0].check_mask = &field0_check_mask;
286 fields[1].tap = target->tap;
287 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
289 fields[2].tap = target->tap;
290 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
291 fields[2].check_value = &field2_check_value;
292 fields[2].check_mask = &field2_check_mask;
294 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
295 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_DBGTX);
296 jtag_add_runtest(1, jtag_get_end_state()); /* ensures that we're in the TAP_IDLE state as the above could be a no-op */
298 /* repeat until all words have been collected */
300 while (words_done < num_words)
304 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
306 fields[0].in_value = &field0[i];
308 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
310 fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)(field1 + i);
312 jtag_add_dr_scan_check(3, fields, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
314 jtag_add_callback(xscale_getbuf, (jtag_callback_data_t)(field1 + i));
319 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
321 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while receiving data from debug handler");
325 /* examine results */
326 for (i = words_done; i < num_words; i++)
328 if (!(field0[0] & 1))
330 /* move backwards if necessary */
332 for (j = i; j < num_words - 1; j++)
334 field0[j] = field0[j + 1];
335 field1[j] = field1[j + 1];
340 if (words_scheduled == 0)
342 if (attempts++==1000)
344 LOG_ERROR("Failed to receiving data from debug handler after 1000 attempts");
345 retval = ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
350 words_done += words_scheduled;
353 for (i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
354 *(buffer++) = buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&field1[i], 0, 32);
361 static int xscale_read_tx(target_t *target, int consume)
363 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
364 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
366 tap_state_t noconsume_path[6];
368 struct timeval timeout, now;
369 scan_field_t fields[3];
370 uint8_t field0_in = 0x0;
371 uint8_t field0_check_value = 0x2;
372 uint8_t field0_check_mask = 0x6;
373 uint8_t field2_check_value = 0x0;
374 uint8_t field2_check_mask = 0x1;
376 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
378 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_DBGTX);
380 path[0] = TAP_DRSELECT;
381 path[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE;
382 path[2] = TAP_DRSHIFT;
384 noconsume_path[0] = TAP_DRSELECT;
385 noconsume_path[1] = TAP_DRCAPTURE;
386 noconsume_path[2] = TAP_DREXIT1;
387 noconsume_path[3] = TAP_DRPAUSE;
388 noconsume_path[4] = TAP_DREXIT2;
389 noconsume_path[5] = TAP_DRSHIFT;
391 memset(&fields, 0, sizeof fields);
393 fields[0].tap = target->tap;
394 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
395 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
397 fields[1].tap = target->tap;
398 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
399 fields[1].in_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value;
401 fields[2].tap = target->tap;
402 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
404 fields[2].in_value = &tmp;
406 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
407 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
411 /* if we want to consume the register content (i.e. clear TX_READY),
412 * we have to go straight from Capture-DR to Shift-DR
413 * otherwise, we go from Capture-DR to Exit1-DR to Pause-DR
416 jtag_add_pathmove(3, path);
419 jtag_add_pathmove(sizeof(noconsume_path)/sizeof(*noconsume_path), noconsume_path);
422 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
424 jtag_check_value_mask(fields + 0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask);
425 jtag_check_value_mask(fields + 2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask);
427 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
429 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while reading TX");
430 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
433 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
434 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
436 LOG_ERROR("time out reading TX register");
437 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
439 if (!((!(field0_in & 1)) && consume))
443 if (debug_level >= 3)
445 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
446 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
454 if (!(field0_in & 1))
455 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
460 static int xscale_write_rx(target_t *target)
462 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
463 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
465 struct timeval timeout, now;
466 scan_field_t fields[3];
467 uint8_t field0_out = 0x0;
468 uint8_t field0_in = 0x0;
469 uint8_t field0_check_value = 0x2;
470 uint8_t field0_check_mask = 0x6;
471 uint8_t field2 = 0x0;
472 uint8_t field2_check_value = 0x0;
473 uint8_t field2_check_mask = 0x1;
475 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
477 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_DBGRX);
479 memset(&fields, 0, sizeof fields);
481 fields[0].tap = target->tap;
482 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
483 fields[0].out_value = &field0_out;
484 fields[0].in_value = &field0_in;
486 fields[1].tap = target->tap;
487 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
488 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value;
490 fields[2].tap = target->tap;
491 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
492 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
494 fields[2].in_value = &tmp;
496 gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
497 timeval_add_time(&timeout, 1, 0);
499 /* poll until rx_read is low */
500 LOG_DEBUG("polling RX");
503 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
505 jtag_check_value_mask(fields + 0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask);
506 jtag_check_value_mask(fields + 2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask);
508 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
510 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
514 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
515 if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec)&& (now.tv_usec > timeout.tv_usec)))
517 LOG_ERROR("time out writing RX register");
518 return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
520 if (!(field0_in & 1))
522 if (debug_level >= 3)
524 LOG_DEBUG("waiting 100ms");
525 alive_sleep(100); /* avoid flooding the logs */
535 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
537 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
539 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing RX");
546 /* send count elements of size byte to the debug handler */
547 static int xscale_send(target_t *target, uint8_t *buffer, int count, int size)
554 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
556 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_DBGRX);
563 int endianness = target->endianness;
564 while (done_count++ < count)
569 if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
571 t[1]=le_to_h_u32(buffer);
574 t[1]=be_to_h_u32(buffer);
578 if (endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
580 t[1]=le_to_h_u16(buffer);
583 t[1]=be_to_h_u16(buffer);
590 LOG_ERROR("BUG: size neither 4, 2 nor 1");
593 jtag_add_dr_out(target->tap,
597 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
601 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
603 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while sending data to debug handler");
610 static int xscale_send_u32(target_t *target, uint32_t value)
612 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
613 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
615 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
616 return xscale_write_rx(target);
619 static int xscale_write_dcsr(target_t *target, int hold_rst, int ext_dbg_brk)
621 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
622 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
624 scan_field_t fields[3];
625 uint8_t field0 = 0x0;
626 uint8_t field0_check_value = 0x2;
627 uint8_t field0_check_mask = 0x7;
628 uint8_t field2 = 0x0;
629 uint8_t field2_check_value = 0x0;
630 uint8_t field2_check_mask = 0x1;
633 xscale->hold_rst = hold_rst;
635 if (ext_dbg_brk != -1)
636 xscale->external_debug_break = ext_dbg_brk;
638 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
639 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_SELDCSR);
641 buf_set_u32(&field0, 1, 1, xscale->hold_rst);
642 buf_set_u32(&field0, 2, 1, xscale->external_debug_break);
644 memset(&fields, 0, sizeof fields);
646 fields[0].tap = target->tap;
647 fields[0].num_bits = 3;
648 fields[0].out_value = &field0;
650 fields[0].in_value = &tmp;
652 fields[1].tap = target->tap;
653 fields[1].num_bits = 32;
654 fields[1].out_value = xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value;
656 fields[2].tap = target->tap;
657 fields[2].num_bits = 1;
658 fields[2].out_value = &field2;
660 fields[2].in_value = &tmp2;
662 jtag_add_dr_scan(3, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
664 jtag_check_value_mask(fields + 0, &field0_check_value, &field0_check_mask);
665 jtag_check_value_mask(fields + 2, &field2_check_value, &field2_check_mask);
667 if ((retval = jtag_execute_queue()) != ERROR_OK)
669 LOG_ERROR("JTAG error while writing DCSR");
673 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].dirty = 0;
674 xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].valid = 1;
679 /* parity of the number of bits 0 if even; 1 if odd. for 32 bit words */
680 static unsigned int parity (unsigned int v)
682 // unsigned int ov = v;
687 // LOG_DEBUG("parity of 0x%x is %i", ov, (0x6996 >> v) & 1);
688 return (0x6996 >> v) & 1;
691 static int xscale_load_ic(target_t *target, uint32_t va, uint32_t buffer[8])
696 scan_field_t fields[2];
698 LOG_DEBUG("loading miniIC at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", va);
701 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
702 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_LDIC);
704 /* CMD is b011 to load a cacheline into the Mini ICache.
705 * Loading into the main ICache is deprecated, and unused.
706 * It's followed by three zero bits, and 27 address bits.
708 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x3);
710 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
711 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
713 memset(&fields, 0, sizeof fields);
715 fields[0].tap = target->tap;
716 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
717 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
719 fields[1].tap = target->tap;
720 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
721 fields[1].out_value = packet;
723 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
725 /* rest of packet is a cacheline: 8 instructions, with parity */
726 fields[0].num_bits = 32;
727 fields[0].out_value = packet;
729 fields[1].num_bits = 1;
730 fields[1].out_value = &cmd;
732 for (word = 0; word < 8; word++)
734 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 32, buffer[word]);
737 memcpy(&value, packet, sizeof(uint32_t));
740 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
743 return jtag_execute_queue();
746 static int xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target_t *target, uint32_t va)
750 scan_field_t fields[2];
752 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
753 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_LDIC);
755 /* CMD for invalidate IC line b000, bits [6:4] b000 */
756 buf_set_u32(&cmd, 0, 6, 0x0);
758 /* virtual address of desired cache line */
759 buf_set_u32(packet, 0, 27, va >> 5);
761 memset(&fields, 0, sizeof fields);
763 fields[0].tap = target->tap;
764 fields[0].num_bits = 6;
765 fields[0].out_value = &cmd;
767 fields[1].tap = target->tap;
768 fields[1].num_bits = 27;
769 fields[1].out_value = packet;
771 jtag_add_dr_scan(2, fields, jtag_get_end_state());
776 static int xscale_update_vectors(target_t *target)
778 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
779 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
783 uint32_t low_reset_branch, high_reset_branch;
785 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
787 /* if there's a static vector specified for this exception, override */
788 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << i))
790 xscale->high_vectors[i] = xscale->static_high_vectors[i];
794 retval = target_read_u32(target, 0xffff0000 + 4*i, &xscale->high_vectors[i]);
795 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
797 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
799 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
800 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
805 for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
807 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << i))
809 xscale->low_vectors[i] = xscale->static_low_vectors[i];
813 retval = target_read_u32(target, 0x0 + 4*i, &xscale->low_vectors[i]);
814 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT)
816 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
818 /* Some of these reads will fail as part of normal execution */
819 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
824 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
825 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
826 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
828 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
829 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
831 /* invalidate and load exception vectors in mini i-cache */
832 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0x0);
833 xscale_invalidate_ic_line(target, 0xffff0000);
835 xscale_load_ic(target, 0x0, xscale->low_vectors);
836 xscale_load_ic(target, 0xffff0000, xscale->high_vectors);
841 static int xscale_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
843 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
844 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
846 static const char *state[] =
848 "disabled", "enabled"
851 static const char *arch_dbg_reason[] =
853 "", "\n(processor reset)", "\n(trace buffer full)"
856 if (armv4_5->common_magic != ARMV4_5_COMMON_MAGIC)
858 LOG_ERROR("BUG: called for a non-ARMv4/5 target");
862 LOG_USER("target halted in %s state due to %s, current mode: %s\n"
863 "cpsr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "\n"
864 "MMU: %s, D-Cache: %s, I-Cache: %s"
866 armv4_5_state_strings[armv4_5->core_state],
867 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_debug_reason, target->debug_reason)->name ,
868 armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)],
869 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32),
870 buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32),
871 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
872 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled],
873 state[xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled],
874 arch_dbg_reason[xscale->arch_debug_reason]);
879 static int xscale_poll(target_t *target)
881 int retval = ERROR_OK;
882 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
883 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
885 if ((target->state == TARGET_RUNNING) || (target->state == TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING))
887 enum target_state previous_state = target->state;
888 if ((retval = xscale_read_tx(target, 0)) == ERROR_OK)
891 /* there's data to read from the tx register, we entered debug state */
892 xscale->handler_running = 1;
894 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
896 /* process debug entry, fetching current mode regs */
897 retval = xscale_debug_entry(target);
899 else if (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
901 LOG_USER("error while polling TX register, reset CPU");
902 /* here we "lie" so GDB won't get stuck and a reset can be perfomed */
903 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
906 /* debug_entry could have overwritten target state (i.e. immediate resume)
907 * don't signal event handlers in that case
909 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
912 /* if target was running, signal that we halted
913 * otherwise we reentered from debug execution */
914 if (previous_state == TARGET_RUNNING)
915 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
917 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED);
923 static int xscale_debug_entry(target_t *target)
925 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
926 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
934 /* clear external dbg break (will be written on next DCSR read) */
935 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
936 if ((retval = xscale_read_dcsr(target)) != ERROR_OK)
939 /* get r0, pc, r1 to r7 and cpsr */
940 if ((retval = xscale_receive(target, buffer, 10)) != ERROR_OK)
943 /* move r0 from buffer to register cache */
944 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].value, 0, 32, buffer[0]);
945 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].dirty = 1;
946 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[0].valid = 1;
947 LOG_DEBUG("r0: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", buffer[0]);
949 /* move pc from buffer to register cache */
950 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, buffer[1]);
951 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].dirty = 1;
952 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].valid = 1;
953 LOG_DEBUG("pc: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", buffer[1]);
955 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
956 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
958 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32, buffer[1 + i]);
959 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].dirty = 1;
960 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].valid = 1;
961 LOG_DEBUG("r%i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", i, buffer[i + 1]);
964 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32, buffer[9]);
965 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].dirty = 1;
966 armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].valid = 1;
967 LOG_DEBUG("cpsr: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", buffer[9]);
969 armv4_5->core_mode = buffer[9] & 0x1f;
970 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode) == -1)
972 target->state = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
973 LOG_ERROR("cpsr contains invalid mode value - communication failure");
974 return ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE;
976 LOG_DEBUG("target entered debug state in %s mode", armv4_5_mode_strings[armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)]);
978 if (buffer[9] & 0x20)
979 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB;
981 armv4_5->core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
984 if (armv4_5_mode_to_number(armv4_5->core_mode)==-1)
987 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
988 if ((armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5->core_mode != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
990 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
991 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
992 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).dirty = 0;
993 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).valid = 1;
997 /* r8 to r14, but no spsr */
998 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1001 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1002 for (i = 8; i <= 14; i++)
1004 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).value, 0, 32, buffer[i - 8]);
1005 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).dirty = 0;
1006 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, i).valid = 1;
1009 /* examine debug reason */
1010 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1011 moe = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 2, 3);
1013 /* stored PC (for calculating fixup) */
1014 pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1018 case 0x0: /* Processor reset */
1019 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1020 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_RESET;
1023 case 0x1: /* Instruction breakpoint hit */
1024 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1025 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1028 case 0x2: /* Data breakpoint hit */
1029 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT;
1030 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1033 case 0x3: /* BKPT instruction executed */
1034 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1035 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1038 case 0x4: /* Ext. debug event */
1039 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1040 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1043 case 0x5: /* Vector trap occured */
1044 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT;
1045 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_GENERIC;
1048 case 0x6: /* Trace buffer full break */
1049 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1050 xscale->arch_debug_reason = XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL;
1053 case 0x7: /* Reserved (may flag Hot-Debug support) */
1055 LOG_ERROR("Method of Entry is 'Reserved'");
1060 /* apply PC fixup */
1061 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, pc);
1063 /* on the first debug entry, identify cache type */
1064 if (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype == -1)
1066 uint32_t cache_type_reg;
1068 /* read cp15 cache type register */
1069 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE]);
1070 cache_type_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CACHETYPE].value, 0, 32);
1072 armv4_5_identify_cache(cache_type_reg, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
1075 /* examine MMU and Cache settings */
1076 /* read cp15 control register */
1077 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
1078 xscale->cp15_control_reg = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
1079 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
1080 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
1081 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = (xscale->cp15_control_reg & 0x1000U) ? 1 : 0;
1083 /* tracing enabled, read collected trace data */
1084 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1086 xscale_read_trace(target);
1087 xscale->trace.buffer_fill--;
1089 /* resume if we're still collecting trace data */
1090 if ((xscale->arch_debug_reason == XSCALE_DBG_REASON_TB_FULL)
1091 && (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0))
1093 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1097 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
1104 static int xscale_halt(target_t *target)
1106 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1107 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1109 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1110 target_state_name(target));
1112 if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
1114 LOG_DEBUG("target was already halted");
1117 else if (target->state == TARGET_UNKNOWN)
1119 /* this must not happen for a xscale target */
1120 LOG_ERROR("target was in unknown state when halt was requested");
1121 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
1123 else if (target->state == TARGET_RESET)
1125 LOG_DEBUG("target->state == TARGET_RESET");
1129 /* assert external dbg break */
1130 xscale->external_debug_break = 1;
1131 xscale_read_dcsr(target);
1133 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ;
1139 static int xscale_enable_single_step(struct target_s *target, uint32_t next_pc)
1141 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1142 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1143 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1146 if (xscale->ibcr0_used)
1148 breakpoint_t *ibcr0_bp = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(ibcr0->value, 0, 32) & 0xfffffffe);
1152 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, ibcr0_bp);
1156 LOG_ERROR("BUG: xscale->ibcr0_used is set, but no breakpoint with that address found");
1161 if ((retval = xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, next_pc | 0x1)) != ERROR_OK)
1167 static int xscale_disable_single_step(struct target_s *target)
1169 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1170 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1171 reg_t *ibcr0 = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0];
1174 if ((retval = xscale_set_reg_u32(ibcr0, 0x0)) != ERROR_OK)
1180 static void xscale_enable_watchpoints(struct target_s *target)
1182 watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;
1186 if (watchpoint->set == 0)
1187 xscale_set_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
1188 watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
1192 static void xscale_enable_breakpoints(struct target_s *target)
1194 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1196 /* set any pending breakpoints */
1199 if (breakpoint->set == 0)
1200 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1201 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1205 static int xscale_resume(struct target_s *target, int current,
1206 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
1208 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1209 xscale_common_t *xscale= armv4_5->arch_info;
1210 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1212 uint32_t current_pc;
1219 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1221 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1222 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1225 if (!debug_execution)
1227 target_free_all_working_areas(target);
1230 /* update vector tables */
1231 if ((retval = xscale_update_vectors(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1234 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1236 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1238 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1240 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the branch */
1241 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1243 arm_simulate_step(target, NULL);
1244 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1247 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1248 if (handle_breakpoints)
1250 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1254 /* there's a breakpoint at the current PC, we have to step over it */
1255 LOG_DEBUG("unset breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", breakpoint->address);
1256 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1258 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1259 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1261 uint32_t current_opcode;
1262 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1263 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", current_opcode);
1266 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1267 xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc);
1269 /* restore banked registers */
1270 xscale_restore_context(target);
1272 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1273 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1274 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1276 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1277 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1280 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1283 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1284 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1286 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1289 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1290 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1294 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1295 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1297 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1298 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1300 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1301 xscale_disable_single_step(target);
1303 LOG_DEBUG("set breakpoint at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", breakpoint->address);
1304 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1308 /* enable any pending breakpoints and watchpoints */
1309 xscale_enable_breakpoints(target);
1310 xscale_enable_watchpoints(target);
1312 /* restore banked registers */
1313 xscale_restore_context(target);
1315 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1316 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1317 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1319 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62);
1320 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31);
1323 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30);
1326 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1327 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1329 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1332 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1333 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1337 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1338 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1340 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED;
1342 if (!debug_execution)
1344 /* registers are now invalid */
1345 armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target);
1346 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1347 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1351 target->state = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING;
1352 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED);
1355 LOG_DEBUG("target resumed");
1357 xscale->handler_running = 1;
1362 static int xscale_step_inner(struct target_s *target, int current,
1363 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints)
1365 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1366 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1372 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1374 /* calculate PC of next instruction */
1375 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, &next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1377 uint32_t current_opcode, current_pc;
1378 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1380 target_read_u32(target, current_pc, ¤t_opcode);
1381 LOG_ERROR("BUG: couldn't calculate PC of next instruction, current opcode was 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", current_opcode);
1385 LOG_DEBUG("enable single-step");
1386 if ((retval = xscale_enable_single_step(target, next_pc)) != ERROR_OK)
1389 /* restore banked registers */
1390 if ((retval = xscale_restore_context(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1393 /* send resume request (command 0x30 or 0x31)
1394 * clean the trace buffer if it is to be enabled (0x62) */
1395 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
1397 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, 0x62)) != ERROR_OK)
1399 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, 0x31)) != ERROR_OK)
1403 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, 0x30)) != ERROR_OK)
1407 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32))) != ERROR_OK)
1409 LOG_DEBUG("writing cpsr with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[ARMV4_5_CPSR].value, 0, 32));
1411 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1414 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32))) != ERROR_OK)
1416 LOG_DEBUG("writing r%i with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", i, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[i].value, 0, 32));
1420 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))) != ERROR_OK)
1422 LOG_DEBUG("writing PC with value 0x%8.8" PRIx32, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32));
1424 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED);
1426 /* registers are now invalid */
1427 if ((retval = armv4_5_invalidate_core_regs(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1430 /* wait for and process debug entry */
1431 if ((retval = xscale_debug_entry(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1434 LOG_DEBUG("disable single-step");
1435 if ((retval = xscale_disable_single_step(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1438 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1443 static int xscale_step(struct target_s *target, int current,
1444 uint32_t address, int handle_breakpoints)
1446 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1447 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1449 uint32_t current_pc;
1452 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1454 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1455 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1458 /* current = 1: continue on current pc, otherwise continue at <address> */
1460 buf_set_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32, address);
1462 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1464 /* if we're at the reset vector, we have to simulate the step */
1465 if (current_pc == 0x0)
1467 if ((retval = arm_simulate_step(target, NULL)) != ERROR_OK)
1469 current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
1471 target->debug_reason = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP;
1472 target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
1477 /* the front-end may request us not to handle breakpoints */
1478 if (handle_breakpoints)
1479 if ((breakpoint = breakpoint_find(target, buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32))))
1481 if ((retval = xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint)) != ERROR_OK)
1485 retval = xscale_step_inner(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints);
1489 xscale_set_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
1492 LOG_DEBUG("target stepped");
1498 static int xscale_assert_reset(target_t *target)
1500 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1501 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1503 LOG_DEBUG("target->state: %s",
1504 target_state_name(target));
1506 /* select DCSR instruction (set endstate to R-T-I to ensure we don't
1507 * end up in T-L-R, which would reset JTAG
1509 jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE);
1510 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, XSCALE_SELDCSR);
1512 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1513 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1514 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1515 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1517 /* select BYPASS, because having DCSR selected caused problems on the PXA27x */
1518 xscale_jtag_set_instr(target->tap, 0x7f);
1519 jtag_execute_queue();
1522 jtag_add_reset(0, 1);
1524 /* sleep 1ms, to be sure we fulfill any requirements */
1525 jtag_add_sleep(1000);
1526 jtag_execute_queue();
1528 target->state = TARGET_RESET;
1530 if (target->reset_halt)
1533 if ((retval = target_halt(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1540 static int xscale_deassert_reset(target_t *target)
1542 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1543 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1544 breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;
1548 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
1549 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
1550 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
1552 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
1553 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
1554 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
1556 /* mark all hardware breakpoints as unset */
1559 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
1561 breakpoint->set = 0;
1563 breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
1566 if (!xscale->handler_installed)
1570 const uint8_t *buffer = xscale_debug_handler;
1574 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1576 /* wait 300ms; 150 and 100ms were not enough */
1577 jtag_add_sleep(300*1000);
1579 jtag_add_runtest(2030, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
1580 jtag_execute_queue();
1582 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1583 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1584 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1585 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1587 /* Load the debug handler into the mini-icache. Since
1588 * it's using halt mode (not monitor mode), it runs in
1589 * "Special Debug State" for access to registers, memory,
1590 * coprocessors, trace data, etc.
1592 * REVISIT: *assumes* we've had a SRST+TRST reset so the
1593 * mini-icache contents have been invalidated. Safest to
1594 * force that, so writing new contents is reliable...
1596 address = xscale->handler_address;
1597 for (unsigned binary_size = xscale_debug_handler_size;
1599 binary_size -= buf_cnt, buffer += buf_cnt)
1601 uint32_t cache_line[8];
1604 buf_cnt = binary_size;
1608 for (i = 0; i < buf_cnt; i += 4)
1610 /* convert LE buffer to host-endian uint32_t */
1611 cache_line[i / 4] = le_to_h_u32(&buffer[i]);
1614 for (; i < 32; i += 4)
1616 cache_line[i / 4] = 0xe1a08008;
1619 /* only load addresses other than the reset vectors */
1620 if ((address % 0x400) != 0x0)
1622 retval = xscale_load_ic(target, address,
1624 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1631 retval = xscale_load_ic(target, 0x0,
1632 xscale->low_vectors);
1633 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1635 retval = xscale_load_ic(target, 0xffff0000,
1636 xscale->high_vectors);
1637 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
1640 jtag_add_runtest(30, jtag_set_end_state(TAP_IDLE));
1642 jtag_add_sleep(100000);
1644 /* set Hold reset, Halt mode and Trap Reset */
1645 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 30, 1, 0x1);
1646 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 1, 0x1);
1647 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 1, 0);
1649 /* clear Hold reset to let the target run (should enter debug handler) */
1650 xscale_write_dcsr(target, 0, 1);
1651 target->state = TARGET_RUNNING;
1653 if (!target->reset_halt)
1655 jtag_add_sleep(10000);
1657 /* we should have entered debug now */
1658 xscale_debug_entry(target);
1659 target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
1661 /* resume the target */
1662 xscale_resume(target, 1, 0x0, 1, 0);
1667 jtag_add_reset(0, 0);
1673 static int xscale_read_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num,
1674 enum armv4_5_mode mode)
1676 LOG_ERROR("not implemented");
1680 static int xscale_write_core_reg(struct target_s *target, int num,
1681 enum armv4_5_mode mode, uint32_t value)
1683 LOG_ERROR("not implemented");
1687 static int xscale_full_context(target_t *target)
1689 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1697 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1699 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1700 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1703 buffer = malloc(4 * 8);
1705 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1706 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1707 * but User shares registers with SYS
1709 for (i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1713 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1715 for (j = 0; j <= 16; j++)
1717 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid == 0)
1725 /* request banked registers */
1726 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x0);
1729 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1730 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1732 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1733 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1735 /* get banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1736 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1738 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 8);
1739 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32, buffer[7]);
1740 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1741 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).valid = 1;
1745 xscale_receive(target, buffer, 7);
1748 /* move data from buffer to register cache */
1749 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1751 buf_set_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).value, 0, 32, buffer[j - 8]);
1752 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1753 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).valid = 1;
1763 static int xscale_restore_context(target_t *target)
1765 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1769 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1771 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1772 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1775 /* iterate through processor modes (FIQ, IRQ, SVC, ABT, UND and SYS)
1776 * we can't enter User mode on an XScale (unpredictable),
1777 * but User shares registers with SYS
1779 for (i = 1; i < 7; i++)
1783 /* check if there are invalid registers in the current mode
1785 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1787 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty == 1)
1791 /* if not USR/SYS, check if the SPSR needs to be written */
1792 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1794 if (ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty == 1)
1802 /* send banked registers */
1803 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x1);
1806 tmp_cpsr |= armv4_5_number_to_mode(i);
1807 tmp_cpsr |= 0xc0; /* I/F bits */
1809 /* send CPSR for desired mode */
1810 xscale_send_u32(target, tmp_cpsr);
1812 /* send banked registers, r8 to r14, and spsr if not in USR/SYS mode */
1813 for (j = 8; j <= 14; j++)
1815 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, j).value, 0, 32));
1816 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), j).dirty = 0;
1819 if ((armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_USR) && (armv4_5_number_to_mode(i) != ARMV4_5_MODE_SYS))
1821 xscale_send_u32(target, buf_get_u32(ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5->core_mode, 16).value, 0, 32));
1822 ARMV4_5_CORE_REG_MODE(armv4_5->core_cache, armv4_5_number_to_mode(i), 16).dirty = 0;
1830 static int xscale_read_memory(struct target_s *target, uint32_t address,
1831 uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1833 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1834 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1839 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", size: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32, address, size, count);
1841 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1843 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1844 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1847 /* sanitize arguments */
1848 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1849 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1851 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1852 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1854 /* send memory read request (command 0x1n, n: access size) */
1855 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, 0x10 | size)) != ERROR_OK)
1858 /* send base address for read request */
1859 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1862 /* send number of requested data words */
1863 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, count)) != ERROR_OK)
1866 /* receive data from target (count times 32-bit words in host endianness) */
1867 buf32 = malloc(4 * count);
1868 if ((retval = xscale_receive(target, buf32, count)) != ERROR_OK)
1871 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1872 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1877 target_buffer_set_u32(target, buffer, buf32[i]);
1881 target_buffer_set_u16(target, buffer, buf32[i] & 0xffff);
1885 *buffer++ = buf32[i] & 0xff;
1888 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
1895 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1896 if ((retval = xscale_read_dcsr(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1898 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
1901 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60)) != ERROR_OK)
1904 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
1910 static int xscale_write_memory(struct target_s *target, uint32_t address,
1911 uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1913 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1914 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
1917 LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", size: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", count: 0x%8.8" PRIx32, address, size, count);
1919 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
1921 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
1922 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
1925 /* sanitize arguments */
1926 if (((size != 4) && (size != 2) && (size != 1)) || (count == 0) || !(buffer))
1927 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
1929 if (((size == 4) && (address & 0x3u)) || ((size == 2) && (address & 0x1u)))
1930 return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
1932 /* send memory write request (command 0x2n, n: access size) */
1933 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, 0x20 | size)) != ERROR_OK)
1936 /* send base address for read request */
1937 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, address)) != ERROR_OK)
1940 /* send number of requested data words to be written*/
1941 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, count)) != ERROR_OK)
1944 /* extract data from host-endian buffer into byte stream */
1946 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1951 value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buffer);
1952 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
1956 value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buffer);
1957 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
1962 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
1966 LOG_ERROR("should never get here");
1971 if ((retval = xscale_send(target, buffer, count, size)) != ERROR_OK)
1974 /* examine DCSR, to see if Sticky Abort (SA) got set */
1975 if ((retval = xscale_read_dcsr(target)) != ERROR_OK)
1977 if (buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 5, 1) == 1)
1980 if ((retval = xscale_send_u32(target, 0x60)) != ERROR_OK)
1983 return ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT;
1989 static int xscale_bulk_write_memory(target_t *target, uint32_t address,
1990 uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
1992 return xscale_write_memory(target, address, 4, count, buffer);
1995 static uint32_t xscale_get_ttb(target_t *target)
1997 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
1998 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2001 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB]);
2002 ttb = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TTB].value, 0, 32);
2007 static void xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu,
2008 int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2010 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2011 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2012 uint32_t cp15_control;
2014 /* read cp15 control register */
2015 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2016 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2019 cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
2024 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x50);
2025 xscale_send_u32(target, xscale->cache_clean_address);
2027 /* invalidate DCache */
2028 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x51);
2030 cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
2035 /* invalidate ICache */
2036 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x52);
2037 cp15_control &= ~0x1000U;
2040 /* write new cp15 control register */
2041 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2043 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2044 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2047 static void xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target_t *target, int mmu,
2048 int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
2050 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2051 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2052 uint32_t cp15_control;
2054 /* read cp15 control register */
2055 xscale_get_reg(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL]);
2056 cp15_control = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL].value, 0, 32);
2059 cp15_control |= 0x1U;
2062 cp15_control |= 0x4U;
2065 cp15_control |= 0x1000U;
2067 /* write new cp15 control register */
2068 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_CTRL], cp15_control);
2070 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
2071 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
2074 static int xscale_set_breakpoint(struct target_s *target,
2075 breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2078 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2079 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2081 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2083 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2084 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2087 if (breakpoint->set)
2089 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint already set");
2093 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2095 uint32_t value = breakpoint->address | 1;
2096 if (!xscale->ibcr0_used)
2098 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], value);
2099 xscale->ibcr0_used = 1;
2100 breakpoint->set = 1; /* breakpoint set on first breakpoint register */
2102 else if (!xscale->ibcr1_used)
2104 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], value);
2105 xscale->ibcr1_used = 1;
2106 breakpoint->set = 2; /* breakpoint set on second breakpoint register */
2110 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2114 else if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
2116 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2118 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2119 if ((retval = target_read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
2123 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2124 if ((retval = target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->arm_bkpt)) != ERROR_OK)
2131 /* keep the original instruction in target endianness */
2132 if ((retval = target_read_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
2136 /* write the original instruction in target endianness (arm7_9->arm_bkpt is host endian) */
2137 if ((retval = target_write_u32(target, breakpoint->address, xscale->thumb_bkpt)) != ERROR_OK)
2142 breakpoint->set = 1;
2148 static int xscale_add_breakpoint(struct target_s *target,
2149 breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2151 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2152 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2154 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2156 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2157 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2160 if ((breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD) && (xscale->ibcr_available < 1))
2162 LOG_INFO("no breakpoint unit available for hardware breakpoint");
2163 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2166 if ((breakpoint->length != 2) && (breakpoint->length != 4))
2168 LOG_INFO("only breakpoints of two (Thumb) or four (ARM) bytes length supported");
2169 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2172 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2174 xscale->ibcr_available--;
2180 static int xscale_unset_breakpoint(struct target_s *target,
2181 breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2184 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2185 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2187 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2189 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2190 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2193 if (!breakpoint->set)
2195 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2199 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2201 if (breakpoint->set == 1)
2203 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR0], 0x0);
2204 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2206 else if (breakpoint->set == 2)
2208 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_IBCR1], 0x0);
2209 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2211 breakpoint->set = 0;
2215 /* restore original instruction (kept in target endianness) */
2216 if (breakpoint->length == 4)
2218 if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 4, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
2225 if ((retval = target_write_memory(target, breakpoint->address, 2, 1, breakpoint->orig_instr)) != ERROR_OK)
2230 breakpoint->set = 0;
2236 static int xscale_remove_breakpoint(struct target_s *target, breakpoint_t *breakpoint)
2238 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2239 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2241 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2243 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2244 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2247 if (breakpoint->set)
2249 xscale_unset_breakpoint(target, breakpoint);
2252 if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_HARD)
2253 xscale->ibcr_available++;
2258 static int xscale_set_watchpoint(struct target_s *target,
2259 watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2261 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2262 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2264 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2265 uint32_t dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2267 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2269 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2270 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2273 xscale_get_reg(dbcon);
2275 switch (watchpoint->rw)
2287 LOG_ERROR("BUG: watchpoint->rw neither read, write nor access");
2290 if (!xscale->dbr0_used)
2292 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR0], watchpoint->address);
2293 dbcon_value |= enable;
2294 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2295 watchpoint->set = 1;
2296 xscale->dbr0_used = 1;
2298 else if (!xscale->dbr1_used)
2300 xscale_set_reg_u32(&xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBR1], watchpoint->address);
2301 dbcon_value |= enable << 2;
2302 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2303 watchpoint->set = 2;
2304 xscale->dbr1_used = 1;
2308 LOG_ERROR("BUG: no hardware comparator available");
2315 static int xscale_add_watchpoint(struct target_s *target,
2316 watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2318 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2319 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2321 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2323 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2324 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2327 if (xscale->dbr_available < 1)
2329 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2332 if ((watchpoint->length != 1) && (watchpoint->length != 2) && (watchpoint->length != 4))
2334 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2337 xscale->dbr_available--;
2342 static int xscale_unset_watchpoint(struct target_s *target,
2343 watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2345 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2346 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2347 reg_t *dbcon = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DBCON];
2348 uint32_t dbcon_value = buf_get_u32(dbcon->value, 0, 32);
2350 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2352 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2353 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2356 if (!watchpoint->set)
2358 LOG_WARNING("breakpoint not set");
2362 if (watchpoint->set == 1)
2364 dbcon_value &= ~0x3;
2365 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2366 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2368 else if (watchpoint->set == 2)
2370 dbcon_value &= ~0xc;
2371 xscale_set_reg_u32(dbcon, dbcon_value);
2372 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2374 watchpoint->set = 0;
2379 static int xscale_remove_watchpoint(struct target_s *target, watchpoint_t *watchpoint)
2381 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2382 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2384 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2386 LOG_WARNING("target not halted");
2387 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2390 if (watchpoint->set)
2392 xscale_unset_watchpoint(target, watchpoint);
2395 xscale->dbr_available++;
2400 static int xscale_get_reg(reg_t *reg)
2402 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2403 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2404 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2405 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2407 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2408 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2410 return xscale_read_dcsr(arch_info->target);
2412 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2414 /* 1 = consume register content */
2415 return xscale_read_tx(arch_info->target, 1);
2417 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2419 /* can't read from RX register (host -> debug handler) */
2422 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2424 /* can't (explicitly) read from TXRXCTRL register */
2427 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2429 /* send CP read request (command 0x40) */
2430 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x40);
2432 /* send CP register number */
2433 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2435 /* read register value */
2436 xscale_read_tx(target, 1);
2437 buf_cpy(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_TX].value, reg->value, 32);
2446 static int xscale_set_reg(reg_t *reg, uint8_t* buf)
2448 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = reg->arch_info;
2449 target_t *target = arch_info->target;
2450 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2451 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2452 uint32_t value = buf_get_u32(buf, 0, 32);
2454 /* DCSR, TX and RX are accessible via JTAG */
2455 if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_DCSR") == 0)
2457 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32, value);
2458 return xscale_write_dcsr(arch_info->target, -1, -1);
2460 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_RX") == 0)
2462 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_RX].value, 0, 32, value);
2463 return xscale_write_rx(arch_info->target);
2465 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TX") == 0)
2467 /* can't write to TX register (debug-handler -> host) */
2470 else if (strcmp(reg->name, "XSCALE_TXRXCTRL") == 0)
2472 /* can't (explicitly) write to TXRXCTRL register */
2475 else /* Other DBG registers have to be transfered by the debug handler */
2477 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2478 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2480 /* send CP register number */
2481 xscale_send_u32(target, arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2483 /* send CP register value */
2484 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2485 buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, 32, value);
2491 static int xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target_t *target, uint32_t value)
2493 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2494 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2495 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2496 reg_t *dcsr = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR];
2497 xscale_reg_t *dcsr_arch_info = dcsr->arch_info;
2499 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
2500 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
2502 /* send CP register number */
2503 xscale_send_u32(target, dcsr_arch_info->dbg_handler_number);
2505 /* send CP register value */
2506 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
2507 buf_set_u32(dcsr->value, 0, 32, value);
2512 static int xscale_read_trace(target_t *target)
2514 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2515 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2516 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2517 xscale_trace_data_t **trace_data_p;
2519 /* 258 words from debug handler
2520 * 256 trace buffer entries
2521 * 2 checkpoint addresses
2523 uint32_t trace_buffer[258];
2524 int is_address[256];
2527 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
2529 LOG_WARNING("target must be stopped to read trace data");
2530 return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
2533 /* send read trace buffer command (command 0x61) */
2534 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x61);
2536 /* receive trace buffer content */
2537 xscale_receive(target, trace_buffer, 258);
2539 /* parse buffer backwards to identify address entries */
2540 for (i = 255; i >= 0; i--)
2543 if (((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0x90) ||
2544 ((trace_buffer[i] & 0xf0) == 0xd0))
2547 is_address[--i] = 1;
2549 is_address[--i] = 1;
2551 is_address[--i] = 1;
2553 is_address[--i] = 1;
2558 /* search first non-zero entry */
2559 for (j = 0; (j < 256) && (trace_buffer[j] == 0) && (!is_address[j]); j++)
2564 LOG_DEBUG("no trace data collected");
2565 return ERROR_XSCALE_NO_TRACE_DATA;
2568 for (trace_data_p = &xscale->trace.data; *trace_data_p; trace_data_p = &(*trace_data_p)->next)
2571 *trace_data_p = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_data_t));
2572 (*trace_data_p)->next = NULL;
2573 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt0 = trace_buffer[256];
2574 (*trace_data_p)->chkpt1 = trace_buffer[257];
2575 (*trace_data_p)->last_instruction = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
2576 (*trace_data_p)->entries = malloc(sizeof(xscale_trace_entry_t) * (256 - j));
2577 (*trace_data_p)->depth = 256 - j;
2579 for (i = j; i < 256; i++)
2581 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].data = trace_buffer[i];
2583 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS;
2585 (*trace_data_p)->entries[i - j].type = XSCALE_TRACE_MESSAGE;
2591 static int xscale_read_instruction(target_t *target,
2592 arm_instruction_t *instruction)
2594 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2595 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2596 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2603 if (!xscale->trace.image)
2604 return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
2606 /* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
2607 for (i = 0; i < xscale->trace.image->num_sections; i++)
2609 if ((xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address <= xscale->trace.current_pc) &&
2610 (xscale->trace.image->sections[i].base_address + xscale->trace.image->sections[i].size > xscale->trace.current_pc))
2619 /* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
2620 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2623 if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM)
2626 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2627 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2628 4, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2630 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2631 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2633 opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(target, buf);
2634 arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2636 else if (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_THUMB)
2639 if ((retval = image_read_section(xscale->trace.image, section,
2640 xscale->trace.current_pc - xscale->trace.image->sections[section].base_address,
2641 2, buf, &size_read)) != ERROR_OK)
2643 LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction: %i", retval);
2644 return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
2646 opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(target, buf);
2647 thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, xscale->trace.current_pc, instruction);
2651 LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
2658 static int xscale_branch_address(xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data,
2659 int i, uint32_t *target)
2661 /* if there are less than four entries prior to the indirect branch message
2662 * we can't extract the address */
2668 *target = (trace_data->entries[i-1].data) | (trace_data->entries[i-2].data << 8) |
2669 (trace_data->entries[i-3].data << 16) | (trace_data->entries[i-4].data << 24);
2674 static int xscale_analyze_trace(target_t *target, command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
2676 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2677 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2678 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2680 uint32_t next_pc = 0x0;
2681 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
2690 xscale->trace.core_state = ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM;
2695 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
2701 if (trace_data->entries[i].type == XSCALE_TRACE_ADDRESS)
2704 switch ((trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4)
2706 case 0: /* Exceptions */
2714 exception = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0x70) >> 4;
2716 next_pc = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 2;
2717 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- exception %i ---", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2719 case 8: /* Direct Branch */
2722 case 9: /* Indirect Branch */
2724 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2729 case 13: /* Checkpointed Indirect Branch */
2730 if (xscale_branch_address(trace_data, i, &next_pc) == 0)
2733 if (((chkpt == 0) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt0))
2734 || ((chkpt == 1) && (next_pc != trace_data->chkpt1)))
2735 LOG_WARNING("checkpointed indirect branch target address doesn't match checkpoint");
2737 /* explicit fall-through */
2738 case 12: /* Checkpointed Direct Branch */
2743 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2746 else if (chkpt == 1)
2749 next_pc = trace_data->chkpt0;
2754 LOG_WARNING("more than two checkpointed branches encountered");
2757 case 15: /* Roll-over */
2760 default: /* Reserved */
2761 command_print(cmd_ctx, "--- reserved trace message ---");
2762 LOG_ERROR("BUG: trace message %i is reserved", (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf0) >> 4);
2766 if (xscale->trace.pc_ok)
2768 int executed = (trace_data->entries[i].data & 0xf) + rollover * 16;
2769 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2771 if ((exception == 6) || (exception == 7))
2773 /* IRQ or FIQ exception, no instruction executed */
2777 while (executed-- >= 0)
2779 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2781 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2782 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2786 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2788 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2792 /* a precise abort on a load to the PC is included in the incremental
2793 * word count, other instructions causing data aborts are not included
2795 if ((executed == 0) && (exception == 4)
2796 && ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDM)))
2798 if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM)
2799 && ((instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list & 0x8000) == 0))
2803 else if (((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) && (instruction.type <= ARM_LDRSH))
2804 && (instruction.info.load_store.Rd != 15))
2810 /* only the last instruction executed
2811 * (the one that caused the control flow change)
2812 * could be a taken branch
2814 if (((executed == -1) && (branch == 1)) &&
2815 (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
2816 (instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
2817 (instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
2818 (instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != 0xffffffff)))
2820 xscale->trace.current_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
2824 xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
2826 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2834 xscale->trace.current_pc = next_pc;
2835 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
2839 for (; xscale->trace.current_pc < trace_data->last_instruction; xscale->trace.current_pc += (xscale->trace.core_state == ARMV4_5_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2)
2841 arm_instruction_t instruction;
2842 if ((retval = xscale_read_instruction(target, &instruction)) != ERROR_OK)
2844 /* can't continue tracing with no image available */
2845 if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
2849 else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE)
2851 /* TODO: handle incomplete images */
2854 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s", instruction.text);
2857 trace_data = trace_data->next;
2863 static void xscale_build_reg_cache(target_t *target)
2865 /* get pointers to arch-specific information */
2866 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
2867 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
2869 reg_cache_t **cache_p = register_get_last_cache_p(&target->reg_cache);
2870 xscale_reg_t *arch_info = malloc(sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info));
2872 int num_regs = sizeof(xscale_reg_arch_info) / sizeof(xscale_reg_t);
2874 (*cache_p) = armv4_5_build_reg_cache(target, armv4_5);
2875 armv4_5->core_cache = (*cache_p);
2877 /* register a register arch-type for XScale dbg registers only once */
2878 if (xscale_reg_arch_type == -1)
2879 xscale_reg_arch_type = register_reg_arch_type(xscale_get_reg, xscale_set_reg);
2881 (*cache_p)->next = malloc(sizeof(reg_cache_t));
2882 cache_p = &(*cache_p)->next;
2884 /* fill in values for the xscale reg cache */
2885 (*cache_p)->name = "XScale registers";
2886 (*cache_p)->next = NULL;
2887 (*cache_p)->reg_list = malloc(num_regs * sizeof(reg_t));
2888 (*cache_p)->num_regs = num_regs;
2890 for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++)
2892 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].name = xscale_reg_list[i];
2893 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].value = calloc(4, 1);
2894 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].dirty = 0;
2895 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].valid = 0;
2896 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].size = 32;
2897 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].bitfield_desc = NULL;
2898 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].num_bitfields = 0;
2899 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_info = &arch_info[i];
2900 (*cache_p)->reg_list[i].arch_type = xscale_reg_arch_type;
2901 arch_info[i] = xscale_reg_arch_info[i];
2902 arch_info[i].target = target;
2905 xscale->reg_cache = (*cache_p);
2908 static int xscale_init_target(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,
2909 struct target_s *target)
2911 xscale_build_reg_cache(target);
2915 static int xscale_quit(void)
2917 jtag_add_runtest(100, TAP_RESET);
2921 static int xscale_init_arch_info(target_t *target,
2922 xscale_common_t *xscale, jtag_tap_t *tap, const char *variant)
2924 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
2925 uint32_t high_reset_branch, low_reset_branch;
2928 armv4_5 = &xscale->armv4_5_common;
2930 /* store architecture specfic data (none so far) */
2931 xscale->arch_info = NULL;
2932 xscale->common_magic = XSCALE_COMMON_MAGIC;
2934 /* we don't really *need* variant info ... */
2938 if (strcmp(variant, "pxa250") == 0
2939 || strcmp(variant, "pxa255") == 0
2940 || strcmp(variant, "pxa26x") == 0)
2942 else if (strcmp(variant, "pxa27x") == 0
2943 || strcmp(variant, "ixp42x") == 0
2944 || strcmp(variant, "ixp45x") == 0
2945 || strcmp(variant, "ixp46x") == 0)
2948 LOG_WARNING("%s: unrecognized variant %s",
2949 tap->dotted_name, variant);
2951 if (ir_length && ir_length != tap->ir_length) {
2952 LOG_WARNING("%s: IR length for %s is %d; fixing",
2953 tap->dotted_name, variant, ir_length);
2954 tap->ir_length = ir_length;
2958 /* the debug handler isn't installed (and thus not running) at this time */
2959 xscale->handler_installed = 0;
2960 xscale->handler_running = 0;
2961 xscale->handler_address = 0xfe000800;
2963 /* clear the vectors we keep locally for reference */
2964 memset(xscale->low_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->low_vectors));
2965 memset(xscale->high_vectors, 0, sizeof(xscale->high_vectors));
2967 /* no user-specified vectors have been configured yet */
2968 xscale->static_low_vectors_set = 0x0;
2969 xscale->static_high_vectors_set = 0x0;
2971 /* calculate branches to debug handler */
2972 low_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0x0 - 0x8) >> 2;
2973 high_reset_branch = (xscale->handler_address + 0x20 - 0xffff0000 - 0x8) >> 2;
2975 xscale->low_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((low_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
2976 xscale->high_vectors[0] = ARMV4_5_B((high_reset_branch & 0xffffff), 0);
2978 for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++)
2980 xscale->low_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
2981 xscale->high_vectors[i] = ARMV4_5_B(0xfffffe, 0);
2984 /* 64kB aligned region used for DCache cleaning */
2985 xscale->cache_clean_address = 0xfffe0000;
2987 xscale->hold_rst = 0;
2988 xscale->external_debug_break = 0;
2990 xscale->ibcr_available = 2;
2991 xscale->ibcr0_used = 0;
2992 xscale->ibcr1_used = 0;
2994 xscale->dbr_available = 2;
2995 xscale->dbr0_used = 0;
2996 xscale->dbr1_used = 0;
2998 xscale->arm_bkpt = ARMV5_BKPT(0x0);
2999 xscale->thumb_bkpt = ARMV5_T_BKPT(0x0) & 0xffff;
3001 xscale->vector_catch = 0x1;
3003 xscale->trace.capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
3004 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3005 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3006 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3007 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 0;
3009 /* prepare ARMv4/5 specific information */
3010 armv4_5->arch_info = xscale;
3011 armv4_5->read_core_reg = xscale_read_core_reg;
3012 armv4_5->write_core_reg = xscale_write_core_reg;
3013 armv4_5->full_context = xscale_full_context;
3015 armv4_5_init_arch_info(target, armv4_5);
3017 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
3018 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = xscale_get_ttb;
3019 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = xscale_read_memory;
3020 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = xscale_write_memory;
3021 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = xscale_disable_mmu_caches;
3022 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = xscale_enable_mmu_caches;
3023 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 1;
3024 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3029 static int xscale_target_create(struct target_s *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
3031 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3033 if (xscale_debug_handler_size > 0x800) {
3034 LOG_ERROR("debug_handler.bin: larger than 2kb");
3038 xscale = calloc(1, sizeof(*xscale));
3042 return xscale_init_arch_info(target, xscale, target->tap,
3047 xscale_handle_debug_handler_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,
3048 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3050 target_t *target = NULL;
3051 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3052 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3054 uint32_t handler_address;
3058 LOG_ERROR("'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3062 if ((target = get_target(args[0])) == NULL)
3064 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", args[0]);
3068 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3073 handler_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3075 if (((handler_address >= 0x800) && (handler_address <= 0x1fef800)) ||
3076 ((handler_address >= 0xfe000800) && (handler_address <= 0xfffff800)))
3078 xscale->handler_address = handler_address;
3082 LOG_ERROR("xscale debug_handler <address> must be between 0x800 and 0x1fef800 or between 0xfe000800 and 0xfffff800");
3090 xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,
3091 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3093 target_t *target = NULL;
3094 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3095 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3097 uint32_t cache_clean_address;
3101 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
3104 target = get_target(args[0]);
3107 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", args[0]);
3111 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3116 cache_clean_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3118 if (cache_clean_address & 0xffff)
3120 LOG_ERROR("xscale cache_clean_address <address> must be 64kb aligned");
3124 xscale->cache_clean_address = cache_clean_address;
3131 xscale_handle_cache_info_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,
3132 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3134 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3135 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3136 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3138 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3143 return armv4_5_handle_cache_info_command(cmd_ctx, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache);
3146 static int xscale_virt2phys(struct target_s *target,
3147 uint32_t virtual, uint32_t *physical)
3149 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3150 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3157 if ((retval = xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale)) != ERROR_OK)
3161 uint32_t ret = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target, &xscale->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &type, &cb, &domain, &ap);
3170 static int xscale_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
3172 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5 = target->arch_info;
3173 xscale_common_t *xscale = armv4_5->arch_info;
3175 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3177 LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
3178 return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
3180 *enabled = xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
3184 static int xscale_handle_mmu_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx,
3185 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3187 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3188 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3189 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3191 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3196 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3198 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3204 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3206 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3207 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 1;
3209 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3211 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 0, 0);
3212 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
3216 command_print(cmd_ctx, "mmu %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3221 static int xscale_handle_idcache_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx,
3222 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3224 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3225 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3226 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3227 int icache = 0, dcache = 0;
3229 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3234 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3236 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3240 if (strcmp(cmd, "icache") == 0)
3242 else if (strcmp(cmd, "dcache") == 0)
3247 if (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0)
3249 xscale_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3252 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 1;
3254 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 1;
3256 else if (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0)
3258 xscale_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, dcache, icache);
3261 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
3263 xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
3268 command_print(cmd_ctx, "icache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3271 command_print(cmd_ctx, "dcache %s", (xscale->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3276 static int xscale_handle_vector_catch_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx,
3277 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3279 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3280 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3281 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3283 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3290 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_catch [mask]");
3294 xscale->vector_catch = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3295 buf_set_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 16, 8, xscale->vector_catch);
3296 xscale_write_dcsr(target, -1, -1);
3299 command_print(cmd_ctx, "vector catch mask: 0x%2.2x", xscale->vector_catch);
3305 static int xscale_handle_vector_table_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx,
3306 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3308 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3309 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3310 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3313 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3318 if (argc == 0) /* print current settings */
3322 command_print(cmd_ctx, "active user-set static vectors:");
3323 for (idx = 1; idx < 8; idx++)
3324 if (xscale->static_low_vectors_set & (1 << idx))
3325 command_print(cmd_ctx, "low %d: 0x%" PRIx32, idx, xscale->static_low_vectors[idx]);
3326 for (idx = 1; idx < 8; idx++)
3327 if (xscale->static_high_vectors_set & (1 << idx))
3328 command_print(cmd_ctx, "high %d: 0x%" PRIx32, idx, xscale->static_high_vectors[idx]);
3338 idx = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3339 vec = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3341 if (idx < 1 || idx >= 8)
3344 if (!err && strcmp(args[0], "low") == 0)
3346 xscale->static_low_vectors_set |= (1<<idx);
3347 xscale->static_low_vectors[idx] = vec;
3349 else if (!err && (strcmp(args[0], "high") == 0))
3351 xscale->static_high_vectors_set |= (1<<idx);
3352 xscale->static_high_vectors[idx] = vec;
3359 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale vector_table <high|low> <index> <code>");
3366 xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,
3367 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3369 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3370 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3371 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3372 uint32_t dcsr_value;
3374 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3379 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3381 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3385 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("enable", args[0]) == 0))
3387 xscale_trace_data_t *td, *next_td;
3388 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 1;
3390 /* free old trace data */
3391 td = xscale->trace.data;
3401 xscale->trace.data = NULL;
3403 else if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp("disable", args[0]) == 0))
3405 xscale->trace.buffer_enabled = 0;
3408 if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("fill", args[1]) == 0))
3411 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);
3413 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = 1;
3415 else if ((argc >= 2) && (strcmp("wrap", args[1]) == 0))
3417 xscale->trace.buffer_fill = -1;
3420 if (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled)
3422 /* if we enable the trace buffer in fill-once
3423 * mode we know the address of the first instruction */
3424 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 1;
3425 xscale->trace.current_pc = buf_get_u32(armv4_5->core_cache->reg_list[15].value, 0, 32);
3429 /* otherwise the address is unknown, and we have no known good PC */
3430 xscale->trace.pc_ok = 0;
3433 command_print(cmd_ctx, "trace buffer %s (%s)",
3434 (xscale->trace.buffer_enabled) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
3435 (xscale->trace.buffer_fill > 0) ? "fill" : "wrap");
3437 dcsr_value = buf_get_u32(xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[XSCALE_DCSR].value, 0, 32);
3438 if (xscale->trace.buffer_fill >= 0)
3439 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, (dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc) | 2);
3441 xscale_write_dcsr_sw(target, dcsr_value & 0xfffffffc);
3447 xscale_handle_trace_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,
3448 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3451 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3452 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3456 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale trace_image <file> [base address] [type]");
3460 target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3462 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3467 if (xscale->trace.image)
3469 image_close(xscale->trace.image);
3470 free(xscale->trace.image);
3471 command_print(cmd_ctx, "previously loaded image found and closed");
3474 xscale->trace.image = malloc(sizeof(image_t));
3475 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3476 xscale->trace.image->start_address_set = 0;
3478 /* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
3481 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 1;
3482 xscale->trace.image->base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3486 xscale->trace.image->base_address_set = 0;
3489 if (image_open(xscale->trace.image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
3491 free(xscale->trace.image);
3492 xscale->trace.image = NULL;
3499 static int xscale_handle_dump_trace_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,
3500 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3502 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3503 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3504 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3505 xscale_trace_data_t *trace_data;
3508 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3513 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3515 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3521 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: xscale dump_trace <file>");
3525 trace_data = xscale->trace.data;
3529 command_print(cmd_ctx, "no trace data collected");
3533 if (fileio_open(&file, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
3542 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt0);
3543 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->chkpt1);
3544 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->last_instruction);
3545 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->depth);
3547 for (i = 0; i < trace_data->depth; i++)
3548 fileio_write_u32(&file, trace_data->entries[i].data | ((trace_data->entries[i].type & 0xffff) << 16));
3550 trace_data = trace_data->next;
3553 fileio_close(&file);
3559 xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx,
3560 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3562 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3563 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3564 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3566 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3571 xscale_analyze_trace(target, cmd_ctx);
3576 static int xscale_handle_cp15(command_context_t *cmd_ctx,
3577 char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
3579 target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
3580 armv4_5_common_t *armv4_5;
3581 xscale_common_t *xscale;
3583 if (xscale_get_arch_pointers(target, &armv4_5, &xscale) != ERROR_OK)
3588 if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
3590 command_print(cmd_ctx, "target must be stopped for \"%s\" command", cmd);
3593 uint32_t reg_no = 0;
3597 reg_no = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
3598 /*translate from xscale cp15 register no to openocd register*/
3602 reg_no = XSCALE_MAINID;
3605 reg_no = XSCALE_CTRL;
3608 reg_no = XSCALE_TTB;
3611 reg_no = XSCALE_DAC;
3614 reg_no = XSCALE_FSR;
3617 reg_no = XSCALE_FAR;
3620 reg_no = XSCALE_PID;
3623 reg_no = XSCALE_CPACCESS;
3626 command_print(cmd_ctx, "invalid register number");
3627 return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
3629 reg = &xscale->reg_cache->reg_list[reg_no];
3636 /* read cp15 control register */
3637 xscale_get_reg(reg);
3638 value = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, 32);
3639 command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%" PRIx32 "", reg->name, (int)(reg->size), value);
3644 uint32_t value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
3646 /* send CP write request (command 0x41) */
3647 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x41);
3649 /* send CP register number */
3650 xscale_send_u32(target, reg_no);
3652 /* send CP register value */
3653 xscale_send_u32(target, value);
3655 /* execute cpwait to ensure outstanding operations complete */
3656 xscale_send_u32(target, 0x53);
3660 command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: cp15 [register]<, [value]>");
3666 static int xscale_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
3668 command_t *xscale_cmd;
3670 xscale_cmd = register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "xscale", NULL, COMMAND_ANY, "xscale specific commands");
3672 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "debug_handler", xscale_handle_debug_handler_command, COMMAND_ANY, "'xscale debug_handler <target#> <address>' command takes two required operands");
3673 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_clean_address", xscale_handle_cache_clean_address_command, COMMAND_ANY, NULL);
3675 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cache_info", xscale_handle_cache_info_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
3676 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "mmu", xscale_handle_mmu_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the MMU");
3677 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "icache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the ICache");
3678 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dcache", xscale_handle_idcache_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "['enable'|'disable'] the DCache");
3680 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_catch", xscale_handle_vector_catch_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<mask> of vectors that should be catched");
3681 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "vector_table", xscale_handle_vector_table_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<high|low> <index> <code> set static code for exception handler entry");
3683 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_buffer", xscale_handle_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "<enable | disable> ['fill' [n]|'wrap']");
3685 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "dump_trace", xscale_handle_dump_trace_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump content of trace buffer to <file>");
3686 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "analyze_trace", xscale_handle_analyze_trace_buffer_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "analyze content of trace buffer");
3687 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "trace_image", xscale_handle_trace_image_command,
3688 COMMAND_EXEC, "load image from <file> [base address]");
3690 register_command(cmd_ctx, xscale_cmd, "cp15", xscale_handle_cp15, COMMAND_EXEC, "access coproc 15 <register> [value]");
3692 armv4_5_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
3697 target_type_t xscale_target =
3701 .poll = xscale_poll,
3702 .arch_state = xscale_arch_state,
3704 .target_request_data = NULL,
3706 .halt = xscale_halt,
3707 .resume = xscale_resume,
3708 .step = xscale_step,
3710 .assert_reset = xscale_assert_reset,
3711 .deassert_reset = xscale_deassert_reset,
3712 .soft_reset_halt = NULL,
3714 .get_gdb_reg_list = armv4_5_get_gdb_reg_list,
3716 .read_memory = xscale_read_memory,
3717 .write_memory = xscale_write_memory,
3718 .bulk_write_memory = xscale_bulk_write_memory,
3719 .checksum_memory = arm7_9_checksum_memory,
3720 .blank_check_memory = arm7_9_blank_check_memory,
3722 .run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
3724 .add_breakpoint = xscale_add_breakpoint,
3725 .remove_breakpoint = xscale_remove_breakpoint,
3726 .add_watchpoint = xscale_add_watchpoint,
3727 .remove_watchpoint = xscale_remove_watchpoint,
3729 .register_commands = xscale_register_commands,
3730 .target_create = xscale_target_create,
3731 .init_target = xscale_init_target,
3732 .quit = xscale_quit,
3734 .virt2phys = xscale_virt2phys,