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1 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
2 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999-2008 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
9  * Public License.
10  *
11  * A copy of this license is available in file LICENSE in the
12  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
13  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
14  */
15 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
16  * This work was initially developed by Howard Chu for inclusion
17  * in OpenLDAP Software.
18  */
19
20 #include "portable.h"
21
22 #include <stdio.h>
23
24 #include "ac/stdlib.h"
25 #include "ac/time.h"
26
27 #include "ac/ctype.h"
28 #include "ac/param.h"
29 #include "ac/socket.h"
30 #include "ac/string.h"
31 #include "ac/unistd.h"
32 #include "ac/wait.h"
33 #include "ac/time.h"
34
35 #include "ldap.h"
36 #include "lutil.h"
37 #include "lber_pvt.h"
38 #include "ldap_pvt.h"
39
40 #include "slapd-common.h"
41
42 #define LOOPS   100
43
44 static int
45 do_bind( char *uri, char *dn, struct berval *pass, int maxloop,
46         int force, int chaserefs, int noinit, LDAP **ldp,
47         int action_type, void *action );
48
49 static int
50 do_base( char *uri, char *dn, struct berval *pass, char *base, char *filter, char *pwattr,
51         int maxloop, int force, int chaserefs, int noinit, int delay,
52         int action_type, void *action );
53
54 /* This program can be invoked two ways: if -D is used to specify a Bind DN,
55  * that DN will be used repeatedly for all of the Binds. If instead -b is used
56  * to specify a base DN, a search will be done for all "person" objects under
57  * that base DN. Then DNs from this list will be randomly selected for each
58  * Bind request. All of the users must have identical passwords. Also it is
59  * assumed that the users are all onelevel children of the base.
60  */
61 static void
62 usage( char *name, char opt )
63 {
64         if ( opt ) {
65                 fprintf( stderr, "%s: unable to handle option \'%c\'\n\n",
66                         name, opt );
67         }
68
69         fprintf( stderr, "usage: %s "
70                 "[-H uri | -h <host> [-p port]] "
71                 "[-D <dn> [-w <passwd>]] "
72                 "[-b <baseDN> [-f <searchfilter>] [-a pwattr]] "
73                 "[-l <loops>] "
74                 "[-L <outerloops>] "
75                 "[-B <extra>[,...]] "
76                 "[-F] "
77                 "[-C] "
78                 "[-I] "
79                 "[-i <ignore>] "
80                 "[-t delay]\n",
81                 name );
82         exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
83 }
84
85 int
86 main( int argc, char **argv )
87 {
88         int             i;
89         char            *uri = NULL;
90         char            *host = "localhost";
91         char            *dn = NULL;
92         char            *base = NULL;
93         char            *filter = "(objectClass=person)";
94         struct berval   pass = { 0, NULL };
95         char            *pwattr = NULL;
96         int             port = -1;
97         int             loops = LOOPS;
98         int             outerloops = 1;
99         int             force = 0;
100         int             chaserefs = 0;
101         int             noinit = 1;
102         int             delay = 0;
103
104         /* extra action to do after bind... */
105         struct berval   type[] = {
106                 BER_BVC( "tester=" ),
107                 BER_BVC( "add=" ),
108                 BER_BVC( "bind=" ),
109                 BER_BVC( "modify=" ),
110                 BER_BVC( "modrdn=" ),
111                 BER_BVC( "read=" ),
112                 BER_BVC( "search=" ),
113                 BER_BVNULL
114         };
115
116         LDAPURLDesc     *extra_ludp = NULL;
117
118         tester_init( "slapd-bind", TESTER_BIND );
119
120         /* by default, tolerate invalid credentials */
121         tester_ignore_str2errlist( "INVALID_CREDENTIALS" );
122
123         while ( ( i = getopt( argc, argv, "a:B:b:D:Ff:H:h:Ii:L:l:p:t:w:" ) ) != EOF )
124         {
125                 switch ( i ) {
126                 case 'a':
127                         pwattr = optarg;
128                         break;
129
130                 case 'b':               /* base DN of a tree of user DNs */
131                         base = optarg;
132                         break;
133
134                 case 'B':
135                         {
136                         int     c;
137
138                         for ( c = 0; type[c].bv_val; c++ ) {
139                                 if ( strncasecmp( optarg, type[c].bv_val, type[c].bv_len ) == 0 )
140                                 {
141                                         break;
142                                 }
143                         }
144
145                         if ( type[c].bv_val == NULL ) {
146                                 usage( argv[0], 'B' );
147                         }
148
149                         switch ( c ) {
150                         case TESTER_TESTER:
151                         case TESTER_BIND:
152                                 /* invalid */
153                                 usage( argv[0], 'B' );
154
155                         case TESTER_SEARCH:
156                                 {
157                                 if ( ldap_url_parse( &optarg[type[c].bv_len], &extra_ludp ) != LDAP_URL_SUCCESS )
158                                 {
159                                         usage( argv[0], 'B' );
160                                 }
161                                 } break;
162
163                         case TESTER_ADDEL:
164                         case TESTER_MODIFY:
165                         case TESTER_MODRDN:
166                         case TESTER_READ:
167                                 /* nothing to do */
168                                 break;
169
170                         default:
171                                 assert( 0 );
172                         }
173
174                         } break;
175
176                 case 'C':
177                         chaserefs++;
178                         break;
179
180                 case 'H':               /* the server uri */
181                         uri = optarg;
182                         break;
183
184                 case 'h':               /* the servers host */
185                         host = optarg;
186                         break;
187
188                 case 'i':
189                         tester_ignore_str2errlist( optarg );
190                         break;
191
192                 case 'p':               /* the servers port */
193                         if ( lutil_atoi( &port, optarg ) != 0 ) {
194                                 usage( argv[0], 'p' );
195                         }
196                         break;
197
198                 case 'D':
199                         dn = optarg;
200                         break;
201
202                 case 'w':
203                         ber_str2bv( optarg, 0, 1, &pass );
204                         memset( optarg, '*', pass.bv_len );
205                         break;
206
207                 case 'l':               /* the number of loops */
208                         if ( lutil_atoi( &loops, optarg ) != 0 ) {
209                                 usage( argv[0], 'l' );
210                         }
211                         break;
212
213                 case 'L':               /* the number of outerloops */
214                         if ( lutil_atoi( &outerloops, optarg ) != 0 ) {
215                                 usage( argv[0], 'L' );
216                         }
217                         break;
218
219                 case 'f':
220                         filter = optarg;
221                         break;
222
223                 case 'F':
224                         force++;
225                         break;
226
227                 case 'I':
228                         /* reuse connection */
229                         noinit = 0;
230                         break;
231
232                 case 't':
233                         /* sleep between binds */
234                         if ( lutil_atoi( &delay, optarg ) != 0 ) {
235                                 usage( argv[0], 't' );
236                         }
237                         break;
238
239                 default:
240                         usage( argv[0], i );
241                         break;
242                 }
243         }
244
245         if ( port == -1 && uri == NULL ) {
246                 usage( argv[0], '\0' );
247         }
248
249         uri = tester_uri( uri, host, port );
250
251         for ( i = 0; i < outerloops; i++ ) {
252                 if ( base != NULL ) {
253                         do_base( uri, dn, &pass, base, filter, pwattr, loops,
254                                 force, chaserefs, noinit, delay, -1, NULL );
255                 } else {
256                         do_bind( uri, dn, &pass, loops,
257                                 force, chaserefs, noinit, NULL, -1, NULL );
258                 }
259         }
260
261         exit( EXIT_SUCCESS );
262 }
263
264
265 static int
266 do_bind( char *uri, char *dn, struct berval *pass, int maxloop,
267         int force, int chaserefs, int noinit, LDAP **ldp,
268         int action_type, void *action )
269 {
270         LDAP    *ld = ldp ? *ldp : NULL;
271         int     i, rc = -1;
272
273         /* for internal search */
274         int     timelimit = 0;
275         int     sizelimit = 0;
276
277         switch ( action_type ) {
278         case -1:
279                 break;
280
281         case TESTER_SEARCH:
282                 {
283                 LDAPURLDesc     *ludp = (LDAPURLDesc *)action;
284
285                 assert( action != NULL );
286
287                 if ( ludp->lud_exts != NULL ) {
288                         for ( i = 0; ludp->lud_exts[ i ] != NULL; i++ ) {
289                                 char    *ext = ludp->lud_exts[ i ];
290                                 int     crit = 0;
291
292                                 if (ext[0] == '!') {
293                                         crit++;
294                                         ext++;
295                                 }
296
297                                 if ( strncasecmp( ext, "x-timelimit=", STRLENOF( "x-timelimit=" ) ) == 0 ) {
298                                         if ( lutil_atoi( &timelimit, &ext[ STRLENOF( "x-timelimit=" ) ] ) && crit ) {
299                                                 tester_error( "unable to parse critical extension x-timelimit" );
300                                         }
301
302                                 } else if ( strncasecmp( ext, "x-sizelimit=", STRLENOF( "x-sizelimit=" ) ) == 0 ) {
303                                         if ( lutil_atoi( &sizelimit, &ext[ STRLENOF( "x-sizelimit=" ) ] ) && crit ) {
304                                                 tester_error( "unable to parse critical extension x-sizelimit" );
305                                         }
306
307                                 } else if ( crit ) {
308                                         tester_error( "unknown critical extension" );
309                                 }
310                         }
311                 }
312                 } break;
313
314         default:
315                 /* nothing to do yet */
316                 break;
317         }
318                         
319         if ( maxloop > 1 ) {
320                 fprintf( stderr, "PID=%ld - Bind(%d): dn=\"%s\".\n",
321                          (long) pid, maxloop, dn );
322         }
323
324         for ( i = 0; i < maxloop; i++ ) {
325                 if ( !noinit || ld == NULL ) {
326                         int version = LDAP_VERSION3;
327                         ldap_initialize( &ld, uri );
328                         if ( ld == NULL ) {
329                                 tester_perror( "ldap_initialize", NULL );
330                                 rc = -1;
331                                 break;
332                         }
333
334                         (void) ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
335                                 &version ); 
336                         (void) ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
337                                 chaserefs ? LDAP_OPT_ON: LDAP_OPT_OFF );
338                 }
339
340                 rc = ldap_sasl_bind_s( ld, dn, LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, pass, NULL, NULL, NULL );
341                 if ( rc ) {
342                         unsigned first = tester_ignore_err( rc );
343
344                         /* if ignore.. */
345                         if ( first ) {
346                                 /* only log if first occurrence */
347                                 if ( force < 2 || first == 1 ) {
348                                         tester_ldap_error( ld, "ldap_sasl_bind_s", NULL );
349                                 }
350                                 rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
351
352                         } else {
353                                 tester_ldap_error( ld, "ldap_sasl_bind_s", NULL );
354                         }
355                 }
356
357                 switch ( action_type ) {
358                 case -1:
359                         break;
360
361                 case TESTER_SEARCH:
362                         {
363                         LDAPURLDesc     *ludp = (LDAPURLDesc *)action;
364                         LDAPMessage     *res = NULL;
365                         struct timeval  tv = { 0 }, *tvp = NULL;
366
367                         if ( timelimit ) {
368                                 tv.tv_sec = timelimit;
369                                 tvp = &tv;
370                         }
371
372                         assert( action != NULL );
373
374                         rc = ldap_search_ext_s( ld,
375                                 ludp->lud_dn, ludp->lud_scope,
376                                 ludp->lud_filter, ludp->lud_attrs, 0,
377                                 NULL, NULL, tvp, sizelimit, &res );
378                         ldap_msgfree( res );
379                         } break;
380
381                 default:
382                         /* nothing to do yet */
383                         break;
384                 }
385                         
386                 if ( !noinit ) {
387                         ldap_unbind_ext( ld, NULL, NULL );
388                         ld = NULL;
389                 }
390
391                 if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
392                         break;
393                 }
394         }
395
396         if ( maxloop > 1 ) {
397                 fprintf( stderr, "  PID=%ld - Bind done (%d).\n", (long) pid, rc );
398         }
399
400         if ( ldp && noinit ) {
401                 *ldp = ld;
402
403         } else if ( ld != NULL ) {
404                 ldap_unbind_ext( ld, NULL, NULL );
405         }
406
407         return rc;
408 }
409
410
411 static int
412 do_base( char *uri, char *dn, struct berval *pass, char *base, char *filter, char *pwattr,
413         int maxloop, int force, int chaserefs, int noinit, int delay,
414         int action_type, void *action )
415 {
416         LDAP    *ld = NULL;
417         int     i = 0;
418         int     rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
419         ber_int_t msgid;
420         LDAPMessage *res, *msg;
421         char **dns = NULL;
422         struct berval *creds = NULL;
423         char *attrs[] = { LDAP_NO_ATTRS, NULL };
424         int ndns = 0;
425 #ifdef _WIN32
426         DWORD beg, end;
427 #else
428         struct timeval beg, end;
429 #endif
430         int version = LDAP_VERSION3;
431         char *nullstr = "";
432
433         ldap_initialize( &ld, uri );
434         if ( ld == NULL ) {
435                 tester_perror( "ldap_initialize", NULL );
436                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
437         }
438
439         (void) ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version );
440         (void) ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
441                 chaserefs ? LDAP_OPT_ON: LDAP_OPT_OFF );
442
443         rc = ldap_sasl_bind_s( ld, dn, LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, pass, NULL, NULL, NULL );
444         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
445                 tester_ldap_error( ld, "ldap_sasl_bind_s", NULL );
446                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
447         }
448
449         fprintf( stderr, "PID=%ld - Bind(%d): base=\"%s\", filter=\"%s\" attr=\"%s\".\n",
450                         (long) pid, maxloop, base, filter, pwattr );
451
452         if ( pwattr != NULL ) {
453                 attrs[ 0 ] = pwattr;
454         }
455         rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE,
456                         filter, attrs, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, &msgid );
457         if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
458                 tester_ldap_error( ld, "ldap_search_ext", NULL );
459                 exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
460         }
461
462         while ( ( rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY, LDAP_MSG_ONE, NULL, &res ) ) > 0 )
463         {
464                 BerElement *ber;
465                 struct berval bv;
466                 int done = 0;
467
468                 for ( msg = ldap_first_message( ld, res ); msg;
469                         msg = ldap_next_message( ld, msg ) )
470                 {
471                         switch ( ldap_msgtype( msg ) ) {
472                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
473                                 rc = ldap_get_dn_ber( ld, msg, &ber, &bv );
474                                 dns = realloc( dns, (ndns + 1)*sizeof(char *) );
475                                 dns[ndns] = ber_strdup( bv.bv_val );
476                                 if ( pwattr != NULL ) {
477                                         struct berval   **values = ldap_get_values_len( ld, msg, pwattr );
478
479                                         creds = realloc( creds, (ndns + 1)*sizeof(struct berval) );
480                                         if ( values == NULL ) {
481 novals:;
482                                                 creds[ndns].bv_len = 0;
483                                                 creds[ndns].bv_val = nullstr;
484
485                                         } else {
486                                                 static struct berval    cleartext = BER_BVC( "{CLEARTEXT} " );
487                                                 struct berval           value = *values[ 0 ];
488
489                                                 if ( value.bv_val[ 0 ] == '{' ) {
490                                                         char *end = ber_bvchr( &value, '}' );
491
492                                                         if ( end ) {
493                                                                 if ( ber_bvcmp( &value, &cleartext ) == 0 ) {
494                                                                         value.bv_val += cleartext.bv_len;
495                                                                         value.bv_len -= cleartext.bv_len;
496
497                                                                 } else {
498                                                                         ldap_value_free_len( values );
499                                                                         goto novals;
500                                                                 }
501                                                         }
502
503                                                 }
504
505                                                 ber_dupbv( &creds[ndns], &value );
506                                                 ldap_value_free_len( values );
507                                         }
508                                 }
509                                 ndns++;
510                                 ber_free( ber, 0 );
511                                 break;
512
513                         case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
514                                 done = 1;
515                                 break;
516                         }
517                         if ( done )
518                                 break;
519                 }
520                 ldap_msgfree( res );
521                 if ( done ) break;
522         }
523
524 #ifdef _WIN32
525         beg = GetTickCount();
526 #else
527         gettimeofday( &beg, NULL );
528 #endif
529
530         if ( ndns == 0 ) {
531                 tester_error( "No DNs" );
532                 return 1;
533         }
534
535         fprintf( stderr, "  PID=%ld - Bind base=\"%s\" filter=\"%s\" got %d values.\n",
536                 (long) pid, base, filter, ndns );
537
538         /* Ok, got list of DNs, now start binding to each */
539         for ( i = 0; i < maxloop; i++ ) {
540                 int             j;
541                 struct berval   cred = { 0, NULL };
542
543
544 #if 0   /* use high-order bits for better randomness (Numerical Recipes in "C") */
545                 j = rand() % ndns;
546 #endif
547                 j = ((double)ndns)*rand()/(RAND_MAX + 1.0);
548
549                 if ( creds && !BER_BVISEMPTY( &creds[j] ) ) {
550                         cred = creds[j];
551                 }
552
553                 if ( do_bind( uri, dns[j], &cred, 1, force, chaserefs, noinit, &ld,
554                         action_type, action ) && !force )
555                 {
556                         break;
557                 }
558
559                 if ( delay ) {
560                         sleep( delay );
561                 }
562         }
563
564         if ( ld != NULL ) {
565                 ldap_unbind_ext( ld, NULL, NULL );
566                 ld = NULL;
567         }
568
569 #ifdef _WIN32
570         end = GetTickCount();
571         end -= beg;
572
573         fprintf( stderr, "  PID=%ld - Bind done %d in %d.%03d seconds.\n",
574                 (long) pid, i, end / 1000, end % 1000 );
575 #else
576         gettimeofday( &end, NULL );
577         end.tv_usec -= beg.tv_usec;
578         if (end.tv_usec < 0 ) {
579                 end.tv_usec += 1000000;
580                 end.tv_sec -= 1;
581         }
582         end.tv_sec -= beg.tv_sec;
583
584         fprintf( stderr, "  PID=%ld - Bind done %d in %ld.%06ld seconds.\n",
585                 (long) pid, i, (long) end.tv_sec, (long) end.tv_usec );
586 #endif
587
588         if ( dns ) {
589                 for ( i = 0; i < ndns; i++ ) {
590                         free( dns[i] );
591                 }
592                 free( dns );
593         }
594
595         if ( creds ) {
596                 for ( i = 0; i < ndns; i++ ) {
597                         if ( creds[i].bv_val != nullstr ) {
598                                 free( creds[i].bv_val );
599                         }
600                 }
601                 free( creds );
602         }
603
604         return 0;
605 }