2 FreeRTOS V9.0.0rc1 - Copyright (C) 2016 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
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5 VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.
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7 This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
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9 FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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10 the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
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11 Free Software Foundation >>>> AND MODIFIED BY <<<< the FreeRTOS exception.
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13 ***************************************************************************
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14 >>! NOTE: The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to !<<
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15 >>! distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being !<<
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16 >>! obliged to provide the source code for proprietary components !<<
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17 >>! outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. !<<
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18 ***************************************************************************
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20 FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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21 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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22 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Full license text is available on the following
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23 link: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html
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25 ***************************************************************************
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27 * FreeRTOS provides completely free yet professionally developed, *
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28 * robust, strictly quality controlled, supported, and cross *
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29 * platform software that is more than just the market leader, it *
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30 * is the industry's de facto standard. *
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32 * Help yourself get started quickly while simultaneously helping *
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33 * to support the FreeRTOS project by purchasing a FreeRTOS *
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34 * tutorial book, reference manual, or both: *
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35 * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation *
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37 ***************************************************************************
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39 http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html - Having a problem? Start by reading
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40 the FAQ page "My application does not run, what could be wrong?". Have you
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41 defined configASSERT()?
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43 http://www.FreeRTOS.org/support - In return for receiving this top quality
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44 embedded software for free we request you assist our global community by
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45 participating in the support forum.
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47 http://www.FreeRTOS.org/training - Investing in training allows your team to
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48 be as productive as possible as early as possible. Now you can receive
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49 FreeRTOS training directly from Richard Barry, CEO of Real Time Engineers
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50 Ltd, and the world's leading authority on the world's leading RTOS.
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52 http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
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53 including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool, a DOS
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54 compatible FAT file system, and our tiny thread aware UDP/IP stack.
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56 http://www.FreeRTOS.org/labs - Where new FreeRTOS products go to incubate.
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57 Come and try FreeRTOS+TCP, our new open source TCP/IP stack for FreeRTOS.
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59 http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Real Time Engineers ltd. license FreeRTOS to High
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60 Integrity Systems ltd. to sell under the OpenRTOS brand. Low cost OpenRTOS
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61 licenses offer ticketed support, indemnification and commercial middleware.
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63 http://www.SafeRTOS.com - High Integrity Systems also provide a safety
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64 engineered and independently SIL3 certified version for use in safety and
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65 mission critical applications that require provable dependability.
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70 #warning Not functioning correctly above -O1 optimisation level.
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72 /* Standard includes. */
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75 /* FreeRTOS includes. */
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76 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
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79 /* SiLabs library includes. */
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81 #include "em_burtc.h"
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86 /* SEE THE COMMENTS ABOVE THE DEFINITION OF configCREATE_LOW_POWER_DEMO IN
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88 This file contains functions that will override the default implementations
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89 in the RTOS port layer. Therefore only build this file if the low power demo
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91 #if( configCREATE_LOW_POWER_DEMO == 1 )
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93 #define mainTIMER_FREQUENCY_HZ ( 2000UL )
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96 * The low power demo does not use the SysTick, so override the
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97 * vPortSetupTickInterrupt() function with an implementation that configures
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98 * a low power clock source. NOTE: This function name must not be changed as
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99 * it is called from the RTOS portable layer.
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101 void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
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104 * Override the default definition of vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep() that is
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105 * weakly defined in the FreeRTOS Cortex-M port layer with a version that
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106 * manages the BURTC clock, as the tick is generated from the low power BURTC
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107 * and not the SysTick as would normally be the case on a Cortex-M.
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109 void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime );
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111 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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113 /* Calculate how many clock increments make up a single tick period. */
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114 static const uint32_t ulReloadValueForOneTick = ( mainTIMER_FREQUENCY_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
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116 /* Will hold the maximum number of ticks that can be suppressed. */
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117 static uint32_t xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;
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119 /* Flag set from the tick interrupt to allow the sleep processing to know if
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120 sleep mode was exited because of a timer interrupt or a different interrupt. */
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121 static volatile uint32_t ulTickFlag = pdFALSE;
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123 /* As the clock is only 2KHz, it is likely a value of 1 will be too much, so
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124 use zero - but leave the value here to assist porting to different clock
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126 static const uint32_t ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0UL;
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128 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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130 void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
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132 BURTC_Init_TypeDef xBURTCInitStruct = BURTC_INIT_DEFAULT;
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134 /* Configure the BURTC to generate the RTOS tick interrupt. */
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136 xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = ULONG_MAX / ulReloadValueForOneTick;
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138 /* Ensure LE modules are accessible. */
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139 CMU_ClockEnable( cmuClock_CORELE, true );
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141 /* Enable access to BURTC registers. */
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142 RMU_ResetControl( rmuResetBU, false );
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144 /* Generate the tick interrupt from BURTC. */
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145 xBURTCInitStruct.mode = burtcModeEM3; /* Operational in EM3. */
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146 xBURTCInitStruct.clkSel = burtcClkSelULFRCO;/* ULFRCO clock. */
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147 xBURTCInitStruct.clkDiv = burtcClkDiv_1; /* 2kHz ULFRCO clock. */
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148 xBURTCInitStruct.compare0Top = true; /* Wrap on COMP0. */
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149 BURTC_IntDisable( BURTC_IF_COMP0 );
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150 BURTC_Init( &xBURTCInitStruct );
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152 /* The tick interrupt must be set to the lowest priority possible. */
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153 NVIC_SetPriority( BURTC_IRQn, configLIBRARY_LOWEST_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY );
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154 NVIC_ClearPendingIRQ( BURTC_IRQn );
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155 NVIC_EnableIRQ( BURTC_IRQn );
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156 BURTC_CompareSet( 0, ulReloadValueForOneTick );
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157 BURTC_IntClear( BURTC_IF_COMP0 );
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158 BURTC_IntEnable( BURTC_IF_COMP0 );
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159 BURTC_CounterReset();
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161 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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163 void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
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165 uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCountBeforeSleep, ulCountAfterSleep;
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166 eSleepModeStatus eSleepAction;
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167 TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
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169 /* THIS FUNCTION IS CALLED WITH THE SCHEDULER SUSPENDED. */
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171 /* Make sure the BURTC reload value does not overflow the counter. */
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172 if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )
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174 xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
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177 /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime tick
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179 ulReloadValue = ulReloadValueForOneTick * xExpectedIdleTime;
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180 if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
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182 /* Compensate for the fact that the BURTC is going to be stopped
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184 ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
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187 /* Stop the BURTC momentarily. The time the BURTC is stopped for is
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188 accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
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189 result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect
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190 to calendar time. The count is latched before stopping the timer as
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191 stopping the timer appears to clear the count. */
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192 ulCountBeforeSleep = BURTC_CounterGet();
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193 BURTC_Enable( false );
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195 /* If this function is re-entered before one complete tick period then the
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196 reload value might be set to take into account a partial time slice, but
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197 just reading the count assumes it is counting up to a full ticks worth - so
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198 add in the difference if any. */
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199 ulCountBeforeSleep += ( ulReloadValueForOneTick - BURTC_CompareGet( 0 ) );
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201 /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL() method as
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202 that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
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204 __asm volatile( "dsb" );
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205 __asm volatile( "isb" );
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207 /* The tick flag is set to false before sleeping. If it is true when sleep
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208 mode is exited then sleep mode was probably exited because the tick was
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209 suppressed for the entire xExpectedIdleTime period. */
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210 ulTickFlag = pdFALSE;
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212 /* If a context switch is pending then abandon the low power entry as the
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213 context switch might have been pended by an external interrupt that requires
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215 eSleepAction = eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus();
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216 if( eSleepAction == eAbortSleep )
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218 /* Restart tick and count up to whatever was left of the current time
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220 BURTC_CompareSet( 0, ( ulReloadValueForOneTick - ulCountBeforeSleep ) + ulStoppedTimerCompensation );
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221 BURTC_Enable( true );
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223 /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
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229 /* Adjust the reload value to take into account that the current time
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230 slice is already partially complete. */
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231 ulReloadValue -= ulCountBeforeSleep;
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232 BURTC_CompareSet( 0, ulReloadValue );
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234 /* Restart the BURTC. */
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235 BURTC_Enable( true );
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237 /* Allow the application to define some pre-sleep processing. */
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238 xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
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239 configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
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241 /* xExpectedIdleTime being set to 0 by configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING()
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242 means the application defined code has already executed the WAIT
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244 if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )
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246 __asm volatile( "dsb" );
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248 __asm volatile( "isb" );
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251 /* Allow the application to define some post sleep processing. */
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252 configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
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254 /* Stop BURTC. Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted
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255 for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably
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256 result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel with
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257 respect to calendar time. The count value is latched before stopping
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258 the timer as stopping the timer appears to clear the count. */
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259 ulCountAfterSleep = BURTC_CounterGet();
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260 BURTC_Enable( false );
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262 /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
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265 __asm volatile( "dsb" );
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266 __asm volatile( "isb" );
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268 if( ulTickFlag != pdFALSE )
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270 /* The tick interrupt has already executed, although because this
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271 function is called with the scheduler suspended the actual tick
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272 processing will not occur until after this function has exited.
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273 Reset the reload value with whatever remains of this tick period. */
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274 ulReloadValue = ulReloadValueForOneTick - ulCountAfterSleep;
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275 BURTC_CompareSet( 0, ulReloadValue );
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277 /* The tick interrupt handler will already have pended the tick
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278 processing in the kernel. As the pending tick will be processed as
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279 soon as this function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick
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280 is stepped forward by one less than the time spent sleeping. The
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281 actual stepping of the tick appears later in this function. */
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282 ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
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286 /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep. How
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287 many complete tick periods passed while the processor was
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288 sleeping? Add back in the adjustment that was made to the reload
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289 value to account for the fact that a time slice was part way through
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290 when this function was called. */
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291 ulCountAfterSleep += ulCountBeforeSleep;
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292 ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCountAfterSleep / ulReloadValueForOneTick;
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294 /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick
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296 ulCountAfterSleep -= ( ulCompleteTickPeriods * ulReloadValueForOneTick );
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297 ulReloadValue = ulReloadValueForOneTick - ulCountAfterSleep;
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299 if( ulReloadValue == 0 )
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301 /* There is no fraction remaining. */
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302 ulReloadValue = ulReloadValueForOneTick;
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303 ulCompleteTickPeriods++;
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306 BURTC_CompareSet( 0, ulReloadValue );
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309 /* Restart the BURTC so it runs up to the alarm value. The alarm value
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310 will get set to the value required to generate exactly one tick period
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311 the next time the BURTC interrupt executes. */
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312 BURTC_Enable( true );
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314 /* Wind the tick forward by the number of tick periods that the CPU
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315 remained in a low power state. */
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316 vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
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319 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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321 void BURTC_IRQHandler( void )
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323 ulTickFlag = pdTRUE;
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325 if( BURTC_CompareGet( 0 ) != ulReloadValueForOneTick )
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327 /* Set BURTC interrupt to one RTOS tick period. */
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328 BURTC_Enable( false );
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329 BURTC_CompareSet( 0, ulReloadValueForOneTick );
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330 BURTC_Enable( true );
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333 BURTC_IntClear( _BURTC_IFC_MASK );
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335 /* Critical section which protect incrementing the tick. */
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336 portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
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338 if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
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340 /* Pend a context switch. */
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341 portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
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344 portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
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347 #endif /* ( configCREATE_LOW_POWER_DEMO == 1 ) */
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