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1 /******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2015 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
7 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
8 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
9 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 *
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 *
15 * Use of the Software is limited solely to applications:
16 * (a) running on a Xilinx device, or
17 * (b) that interact with a Xilinx device through a bus or interconnect.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * XILINX  BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
23 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF
24 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
25 * SOFTWARE.
26 *
27 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the Xilinx shall not be used
28 * in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in
29 * this Software without prior written authorization from Xilinx.
30 *
31 ******************************************************************************/
32 /*****************************************************************************/
33 /**
34 *
35 * @file usleep.c
36 *
37 * This function provides a microsecond delay using the Global Timer register in
38 * the ARM Cortex R5 MP core.
39 *
40 * <pre>
41 * MODIFICATION HISTORY:
42 *
43 * Ver   Who      Date     Changes
44 * ----- -------- -------- -----------------------------------------------
45 * 5.00  pkp      02/20/14 First release
46 * 5.04  pkp              02/19/16 usleep routine is modified to use TTC3 if present
47 *                                                 else it will use set of assembly instructions to
48 *                                                 provide the required delay
49 * 5.04  pkp              03/09/16 Assembly routine for usleep is modified to avoid
50 *                                                 disabling the interrupt
51 * 5.04  pkp              03/11/16 Compare the counter value to previously read value
52 *                                                 to detect the overflow for TTC3
53 * </pre>
54 *
55 ******************************************************************************/
56 /***************************** Include Files *********************************/
57
58 #include "sleep.h"
59 #include "xtime_l.h"
60 #include "xparameters.h"
61 #include "xil_types.h"
62 #include "xpseudo_asm.h"
63 #include "xreg_cortexr5.h"
64
65 /*****************************************************************************/
66 /**
67 *
68 * This API gives a delay in microseconds
69 *
70 * @param        useconds requested
71 *
72 * @return       0 always
73 *
74 * @note         The usleep API is implemented using TTC3 counter 0 timer if present
75 *                       When TTC3 is absent, usleep is implemented using assembly
76 *                       instructions which is tested with instruction and data caches
77 *                       enabled and it gives proper delay. It may give more delay than
78 *                       exepcted when caches are disabled. If interrupt comes when usleep
79 *                       using assembly instruction is being executed, the delay may be
80 *                       greater than what is expected since once the interrupt is served
81 *                       count resumes from where it was interrupted unlike the case of TTC3
82 *                       where counter keeps running while interrupt is being served.
83 *
84 ****************************************************************************/
85
86 s32 usleep(u32 useconds)
87 {
88
89 #ifdef SLEEP_TIMER_BASEADDR
90         u64 tEnd;
91         u64 tCur;
92         u32 TimeHighVal;
93         XTime TimeLowVal1;
94         XTime TimeLowVal2;
95
96         TimeHighVal = 0;
97
98         XTime_GetTime(&TimeLowVal1);
99         tEnd  = (u64)TimeLowVal1 + (((u64) useconds) * COUNTS_PER_USECOND);
100
101         do
102         {
103                 XTime_GetTime(&TimeLowVal2);
104             if (TimeLowVal2 < TimeLowVal1) {
105                                 TimeHighVal++;
106                 }
107                 TimeLowVal1 = TimeLowVal2;
108                 tCur = (((u64) TimeHighVal) << 32U) | (u64)TimeLowVal2;
109         } while (tCur < tEnd);
110
111         return 0;
112 #else
113         __asm__ __volatile__ (
114                         " push {r0,r1}          \n\t"
115                         " mov r0, %[usec]       \n\t"
116                         " 1: \n\t"
117                         " mov r1, %[iter]       \n\t"
118                         " 2:                            \n\t"
119                         " subs r1, r1, #0x1 \n\t"
120                         " bne   2b              \n\t"
121                         " subs r0,r0,#0x1       \n\t"
122                         "  bne 1b                       \n\t"
123                         " pop {r0,r1}           \n\t"
124                         :: [iter] "r" (ITERS_PER_USEC), [usec] "r" (useconds)
125         );
126 #endif
127 }