2 FreeRTOS V7.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
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5 ***************************************************************************
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7 * FreeRTOS tutorial books are available in pdf and paperback. *
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8 * Complete, revised, and edited pdf reference manuals are also *
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11 * Purchasing FreeRTOS documentation will not only help you, by *
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12 * ensuring you get running as quickly as possible and with an *
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13 * in-depth knowledge of how to use FreeRTOS, it will also help *
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14 * the FreeRTOS project to continue with its mission of providing *
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15 * professional grade, cross platform, de facto standard solutions *
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16 * for microcontrollers - completely free of charge! *
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18 * >>> See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation for details. <<< *
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20 * Thank you for using FreeRTOS, and thank you for your support! *
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22 ***************************************************************************
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25 This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
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27 FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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28 the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
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29 Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.
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30 >>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to
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31 distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to
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32 provide the source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS
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33 kernel. FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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34 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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35 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
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36 more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
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37 License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it
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38 can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained
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39 by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the
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44 ***************************************************************************
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46 * Having a problem? Start by reading the FAQ "My application does *
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47 * not run, what could be wrong? *
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49 * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html *
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51 ***************************************************************************
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54 http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest information,
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55 license and contact details.
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57 http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,
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58 including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.
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60 Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell
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61 the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under
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62 the OpenRTOS brand: http://www.OpenRTOS.com. High Integrity Systems also
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63 provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under
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64 the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.
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67 #pragma comment( lib, "ws2_32.lib" )
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69 /* Win32 includes. */
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70 #include <WinSock2.h>
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72 /* FreeRTOS includes. */
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73 #include "FreeRTOS.h"
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76 /* FreeRTOS+CLI includes. */
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77 #include "FreeRTOS_CLI.h"
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79 /* Dimensions the buffer into which input characters are placed. */
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80 #define cmdMAX_INPUT_SIZE 60
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82 /* Dimensions the buffer into which string outputs can be placed. */
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83 #define cmdMAX_OUTPUT_SIZE 1024
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85 /* Dimensions the buffer passed to the recvfrom() call. */
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86 #define cmdSOCKET_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 60
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89 * Open and configure the UDP socket.
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91 static SOCKET prvOpenUDPSocket( void );
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93 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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96 * Task that provides the input and output for the FreeRTOS+CLI command
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97 * interpreter. In this case a UDP port is used. See the URL in the comments
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98 * within main.c for the location of the online documentation.
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100 void vUDPCommandInterpreterTask( void *pvParameters )
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102 long lBytes, lByte;
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103 signed char cInChar, cInputIndex = 0;
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104 static signed char cInputString[ cmdMAX_INPUT_SIZE ], cOutputString[ cmdMAX_OUTPUT_SIZE ], cLocalBuffer[ cmdSOCKET_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE ];
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105 portBASE_TYPE xMoreDataToFollow;
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106 volatile int iErrorCode = 0;
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107 struct sockaddr_in xClient;
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108 int xClientAddressLength = sizeof( struct sockaddr_in );
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111 /* Just to prevent compiler warnings. */
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112 ( void ) pvParameters;
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114 /* Attempt to open the socket. */
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115 xSocket = prvOpenUDPSocket();
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117 if( xSocket != INVALID_SOCKET )
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121 /* Wait for incoming data on the opened socket. */
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122 lBytes = recvfrom( xSocket, cLocalBuffer, sizeof( cLocalBuffer ), 0, ( struct sockaddr * ) &xClient, &xClientAddressLength );
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124 if( lBytes == SOCKET_ERROR )
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126 /* Something went wrong, but it is not handled by this simple
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128 iErrorCode = WSAGetLastError();
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132 /* Process each received byte in turn. */
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134 while( lByte < lBytes )
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136 /* The next character in the input buffer. */
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137 cInChar = cLocalBuffer[ lByte ];
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140 /* Newline characters are taken as the end of the command
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142 if( cInChar == '\n' )
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144 /* Process the input string received prior to the
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148 /* Pass the string to FreeRTOS+CLI. */
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149 xMoreDataToFollow = FreeRTOS_CLIProcessCommand( cInputString, cOutputString, cmdMAX_OUTPUT_SIZE );
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151 /* Send the output generated by the command's
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153 sendto( xSocket, cOutputString, strlen( cOutputString ), 0, ( SOCKADDR * ) &xClient, xClientAddressLength );
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155 } while( xMoreDataToFollow != pdFALSE ); /* Until the command does not generate any more output. */
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157 /* All the strings generated by the command processing
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158 have been sent. Clear the input string ready to receive
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159 the next command. */
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161 memset( cInputString, 0x00, cmdMAX_INPUT_SIZE );
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163 /* Transmit a spacer, just to make the command console
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165 sendto( xSocket, "\r\n", strlen( "\r\n" ), 0, ( SOCKADDR * ) &xClient, xClientAddressLength );
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169 if( cInChar == '\r' )
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171 /* Ignore the character. Newlines are used to
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172 detect the end of the input string. */
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174 else if( cInChar == '\b' )
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176 /* Backspace was pressed. Erase the last character
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177 in the string - if any. */
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178 if( cInputIndex > 0 )
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181 cInputString[ cInputIndex ] = '\0';
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186 /* A character was entered. Add it to the string
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187 entered so far. When a \n is entered the complete
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188 string will be passed to the command interpreter. */
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189 if( cInputIndex < cmdMAX_INPUT_SIZE )
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191 cInputString[ cInputIndex ] = cInChar;
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202 /* The socket could not be opened. */
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203 vTaskDelete( NULL );
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206 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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208 static SOCKET prvOpenUDPSocket( void )
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211 WORD wVersionRequested;
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212 struct sockaddr_in xServer;
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213 SOCKET xSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
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215 wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 2, 2 );
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217 /* Prepare to use WinSock. */
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218 if( WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &xWSAData ) != 0 )
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220 fprintf( stderr, "Could not open Windows connection.\n" );
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224 xSocket = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 );
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225 if( xSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
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227 fprintf( stderr, "Could not create socket.\n" );
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232 /* Zero out the server structure. */
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233 memset( ( void * ) &xServer, 0x00, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) );
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235 /* Set family and port. */
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236 xServer.sin_family = AF_INET;
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237 xServer.sin_port = htons( configUDP_CLI_PORT_NUMBER );
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239 /* Assign the loopback address */
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240 xServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b1 = 127;
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241 xServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b2 = 0;
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242 xServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b3 = 0;
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243 xServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_un_b.s_b4 = 1;
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245 /* Bind the address to the socket. */
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246 if( bind( xSocket, ( struct sockaddr * ) &xServer, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) ) == -1 )
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248 fprintf( stderr, "Could not socket to port %d.\n", configUDP_CLI_PORT_NUMBER );
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249 closesocket( xSocket );
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250 xSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
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