Making and Installing the OpenLDAP Distribution
+===============================================
-**
-** It is recommended that you read or at least skim through ALL of the
-** instructions in this file before attempting to build the software.
-**
-** The OpenLDAP Quick Start Guide is available at:
-** http://www.openldap.org/faq/index.cgi?file=172
-**
-** The OpenLDAP Installation FAQ is available at:
-** http://www.openldap.org/faq/index.cgi?file=8
-**
-** You should also check for platform specific hints located on
-** on our web site.
-** http://www.openldap.org/faq/index.cgi?file=9
-**
+This file provides brief instructions on how to build and install
+OpenLDAP on UNIX (and UNIX-like) system. More detailed information
+and instructions can be found in The OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide
+(available from http://www.openldap.org/doc/).
-If you want to build binaries for more than one platform from a single
-source tree, skip ahead to the "Building LDAP For More Than One Platform"
-section near the end of this file.
+It is recommended that you read, or at least skim through, ALL of the
+instructions in this file before attempting to build the software.
-If you simply want to build LDAP for a single machine platform, follow
-these steps:
+It is also recommended you review the Frequently Asked Questions
+(http://www.openldap.org/faq/) pages, in particular the Installation
+section (http://www.openldap.org/faq/index.cgi?file=8) and Platform
+Hints (http://www.openldap.org/faq/index.cgi?file=9) should be
+examined.
- 1. untar the distribution and cd to the top:
-
- % tar xfz openldap-VERSION.tgz
- % cd openldap-VERSION
-
- replacing VERSION to match the version you downloaded. If you are
- reading this file, you probably have already done this!
-
- 2. Type:
- % ./configure --help
-
- to list available configuration options. A description of
- these options is provided in the 'CONFIGURE OPTIONS' section
- below.
-
- The configure script uses environmental variables for
- determining compiler/linker options. See the HINTS
- section for commonly used settings.
-
- These environment variables are used:
- CC C Compiler (cc, ecgs)
- CFLAGS C Flags (-ansi)
- CPPFLAGS CPP Flags (-I/path/include -Ddef)
- LDFLAGS LDFLAGS (-L/path/lib)
- LIBS LIBS (-llib)
-
- See the 'USING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES' section for information
- on how to use the variables.
-
- 3. Configure the build system
-
- % [env settings] ./configure [options]
-
- If all goes well, the configure script with auto-detect the
- appropriate settings. Use configure enable/with options and/or
- environment variables to obtain desired results.
-
- 4. Build dependencies
-
- % make depend
-
- 5. Build the system
-
- % make
-
- If all goes well, the system will build as configured. If not,
- return to step 4 after reviewing the configuration settings.
-
- You may want to consult the doc/install/hints file for your
- platform.
-
- 6. Test the standalone system
-
- This step requires the standalone LDAP server (slapd) with
- LDBM support.
-
- % cd tests
- % make test
-
- If all goes well, the system has been built as configured. If not,
- return to step 4 after reviewing your configuration settings.
-
- You may want to consult the doc/install/hints file for your
- platform.
-
- 7. install the binaries and man pages. You may need to be superuser to
- do this (depending on where you are installing things):
-
- % su root -c 'make install'
-
- That's it!
-
- See the man pages for the individual applications for
- information on configuring and using them. You may also want
- to edit the configuration files used by the various clients.
- These configuration files are located in the OpenLDAP
- configuration directory (normally /usr/local/etc/openldap).
-
- Client configuration files:
- ldap.conf - client defaults
- ldapfilter.conf - search filter configuration
- ldapsearchprefs.conf - search object definitions
- ldaptemplates.conf - display template definitions
-
- Server configuration files:
- slapd.conf - Standalone LDAP daemon configuration
- schema/*.schema - Schema Definitions
-
- There are section 5 man pages for these configuration files.
-
-
-Building LDAP For More Than One Platform
-
-It is now possible to build LDAP for more than one platform from the same
-source tree. This is accomplished by using make(1) VPATH support. If
-your make(1) program is old and doesn't have VPATH support, install GNU
-Make.
-
-Follow these steps for each different platform:
-
- 1. Create a directory for the platform object files.
-
- % mkdir obj-platform
-
- 2. Change your working directory to the platform object directory.
-
- % cd obj-platform
-
- 3. Configure the build system
-
- % [env settings] ../configure --src-dir=.. [options]
-
- ( replace ".." with the appropriate path )
-
- 4. Continue as above (starting at step 6).
-
- Note: make depend in VPATH environment is not yet supported.
+Making and Installing the OpenLDAP Distribution
+-----------------------------------------------
+1. Unpack the distribution and change directory:
-CONFIGURE OPTIONS
+ % tar xfz openldap-VERSION.tgz
+ % cd openldap-VERSION
-Regrettably, this section has not been written (yet). See
-"./configure --help" for current list of options. For general
-information about how to use "configure", please read:
- doc/install/configure
+ (replacing VERSION with the appropriate version string). If you
+ are reading this file, you probably have already done this!
+2. Type:
-USING ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+ % ./configure --help
-The configure script will also use environmental variables for
-determining compiler/linker options. This can be used to manually
-specify features and compilation options.
+ to list available configuration options.
-WARNING: Executables built in your environment may not run
- in your users' environments. The portability of
- executables between environments is your responsibility.
+ The configure script uses environmental variables for determining
+ compiler/linker options including:
-Supported Environmental Variables
- CC C compiler (cc, egcc)
- CFLAGS C flags (-ansi)
- CPPFLAGS cpp flags (-I/path/include -Ddef)
- LDFLAGS ld flags (-L/usr/local/lib)
- LIBS libraries (-llib)
- PATH command path /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
+ Variable Description Example
+ CC C compiler gcc
+ CFLAGS C flags -O -g
+ CPPFLAGS cpp flags -I/path/include -DFOO=42
+ LDFLAGS ld flags -L/usr/local/lib
+ LIBS libraries -llib
+ PATH command path /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
-* Including alternative compilers
- Use the CC environment variable to tell configure to
- use a specific compiler. For example, to use GNU
- C Compiler instead of the compiler configure choose,
- use:
+3. Configure the build system
- [env] CC=gcc ./configure
+ % [env settings] ./configure [options]
- You can also use CC use specific flags with the
- specified compiler. For example, to require strict
- ANSI C using the GNU C Compiler, use:
+ If all goes well, the configure script with automatically detect
+ the appropriate settings. However, you may need to specify
+ options and/or environment variables to obtain desired results.
- [env] CC="gcc -ansi -pedantic" ./configure
+4. Build dependencies
- (you can use CFLAGS to specify compiler flags)
+ % make depend
-* Preprocessor Flags
- You may specify additional preprocessor flags by setting
- CPPFLAGS. For example, if you would like to use headers
- installed in /usr/local/include, use:
+5. Build the system
- [env] CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/include" ./configure
+ % make
- You can also use CPPFLAGS to specify preprocessor macros.
+ If all goes well, the system will build as configured. If not,
+ return to step 3 after reviewing the configuration settings. You
+ may want to consult the Platform Hints subsection of the FAQ if
+ you have not done so already.
- [env] CPPFLAGS="-D__SPECIAL_FLAG__" ./configure
+6. Test the standalone system
-* Linker Flags
- You may specify additional linker flags by setting LDFLAGS.
- For example, if you would like to use libraries installed
- in /usr/local/lib, use:
+ This step requires the standalone LDAP server, slapd(8), with
+ BDB and/or LDBM support.
- [env] LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/lib" ./configure
+ % make test
- You can also use CPPFLAGS to specify linker flags:
+ If all goes well, the system has been built as configured. If
+ not, return to step 4 after reviewing your configuration
+ settings. You may want to consult the Installation section of
+ the FAQ if you have not done so already.
- [env] LDFLAGS="-Bstatic" ./configure
+7. install the binaries and man pages. You may need to be come the
+ super-user (e.g. root) to do this (depending on where you are
+ installing things):
-* Path
- You may alter your path to affect configure ability to
- find (or not find) commands. For example, to have configure
- additionally look in /usr/css/bin for commands, use:
+ % su root -c 'make install'
- [env] PATH="/usr/css/bin:$PATH" ./configure
-
+8. That's it!
-HINTS
+See the OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide and the manual pages for the
+individual applications for configuration and use information. You may
+also want to edit the configuration files used by the various
+components. These configuration files are located in the OpenLDAP
+configuration directory (normally /usr/local/etc/openldap).
-* Platform specific hints are available in doc/install/hints.
+ ldap.conf client defaults
+ slapd.conf Standalone LDAP daemon
+ schema/*.schema Schema Definitions
-* Use software under installed in /usr/local/{include,lib}
- [env] \
- CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/include" \
- LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/lib" \
- ./configure
+End of OpenLDAP INSTALL file.
+$OpenLDAP: pkg/openldap-guide/release/install.sdf,v 1.16 2002/02/18
+17:09:26 kurt Exp $
----
-$OpenLDAP$