]> git.sur5r.net Git - openldap/blobdiff - clients/tools/ldappasswd.c
example client using new logging
[openldap] / clients / tools / ldappasswd.c
index 18b19c2d6143aebcb460273d14a8c544b56081d4..b0cdfb6dea4f8d95883831cfb412320d78be8b8e 100644 (file)
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 
 #include <ldap.h>
 
+#include "lutil_ldap.h"
 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
 
 static int     verbose = 0;
@@ -27,29 +28,35 @@ static void
 usage(const char *s)
 {
        fprintf(stderr,
-"Change the password of an LDAP entry\n\n"
-"usage: %s [options] dn\n"
-"      dn: the DN of the entry whose password must be changed\n"
-"options:\n"
-"      -a secret\told password\n"
-"      -A\t\tprompt for old password\n"
-"      -d level\tdebugging level\n"
-"      -D binddn\tbind DN\n"
-"      -E\t\trequest SASL privacy (-EE to make it critical)\n"
-"      -h host\t\tLDAP server (default: localhost)\n"
-"      -I\t\trequest SASL integrity checking (-II to make it\n"
-"              \tcritical)\n"
-"      -n\t\tmake no modifications\n"
-"      -p port\t\tport on LDAP server\n"
-"      -S\t\tprompt for new password\n"
-"      -s secret\tnew password\n"
-"      -U user\t\tSASL authentication identity (username)\n"
-"      -v\t\tverbose mode\n"
-"      -w passwd\tbind password (for simple authentication)\n"
-"      -W\t\tprompt for bind password\n"
-"      -X id\t\tSASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
-"      -Y mech\t\tSASL mechanism\n"
-"      -Z\t\trequest the use of TLS (-ZZ to make it critical)\n"
+"Change password of an LDAP user\n\n"
+"usage: %s [options] [user]\n"
+"  user: the autentication identity, commonly a DN\n"
+"Password change options:\n"
+"  -a secret  old password\n"
+"  -A         prompt for old password\n"
+"  -s secret  new password\n"
+"  -S         prompt for new password\n"
+
+"Common options:\n"
+"  -d level   set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
+"  -D binddn  bind DN\n"
+"  -f file    read operations from `file'\n"
+"  -h host    LDAP server(s)\n"
+"  -H URI     LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
+"  -I         use SASL Interactive mode\n"
+"  -n         show what would be done but don't actually search\n"
+"  -O props   SASL security properties\n"
+"  -p port    port on LDAP server\n"
+"  -Q         use SASL Quiet mode\n"
+"  -R realm   SASL realm\n"
+"  -U user    SASL authentication identity (username)\n"
+"  -v         run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
+"  -w passwd  bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
+"  -W         prompt for bind passwd\n"
+"  -x         Simple authentication\n"
+"  -X id      SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
+"  -Y mech    SASL mechanism\n"
+"  -Z         Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
                , s );
 
        exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
@@ -59,12 +66,14 @@ int
 main( int argc, char *argv[] )
 {
        int rc;
+       char    *prog = NULL;
        char    *ldaphost = NULL;
+       char    *ldapuri = NULL;
 
-       char    *dn = NULL;
+       char    *user = NULL;
        char    *binddn = NULL;
 
-       struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL};
+       struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
        char    *newpw = NULL;
        char    *oldpw = NULL;
 
@@ -72,36 +81,43 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
        int             want_newpw = 0;
        int             want_oldpw = 0;
 
-       int             noupdates = 0;
+       int             not = 0;
        int             i;
        int             ldapport = 0;
        int             debug = 0;
        int             version = -1;
-       int             authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
+       int             authmethod = -1;
+       int             manageDSAit = 0;
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+       unsigned        sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
+       char            *sasl_realm = NULL;
        char            *sasl_authc_id = NULL;
        char            *sasl_authz_id = NULL;
        char            *sasl_mech = NULL;
-       int             sasl_integrity = 0;
-       int             sasl_privacy = 0;
+       char            *sasl_secprops = NULL;
 #endif
        int             use_tls = 0;
-       LDAP           *ld;
+       int             referrals = 0;
+       LDAP           *ld = NULL;
        struct berval *bv = NULL;
 
-       char    *retoid;
-       struct berval *retdata;
+       int id, code;
+       LDAPMessage *res;
+       char *matcheddn = NULL, *text = NULL, **refs = NULL;
+       char    *retoid = NULL;
+       struct berval *retdata = NULL;
 
-       if (argc == 1)
-               usage (argv[0]);
+    prog = (prog = strrchr(argv[0], *LDAP_DIRSEP)) == NULL ? argv[0] : prog + 1;
 
-       while( (i = getopt( argc, argv,
-               "Aa:D:d:EIh:np:Ss:U:vWw:X:Y:Z" )) != EOF )
+       while( (i = getopt( argc, argv, "Aa:Ss:"
+               "Cd:D:h:H:InO:p:QR:U:vw:WxX:Y:Z" )) != EOF )
        {
                switch (i) {
-               case 'A':       /* prompt for oldr password */
+               /* Password Options */
+               case 'A':       /* prompt for old password */
                        want_oldpw++;
                        break;
+
                case 'a':       /* old password (secret) */
                        oldpw = strdup (optarg);
 
@@ -109,29 +125,10 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
                                char* p;
 
                                for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
-                                       *p = '*';
+                                       *p = '\0';
                                }
                        }
                        break;
-               case 'D':       /* bind distinguished name */
-                       binddn = strdup (optarg);
-                       break;
-
-               case 'd':       /* debugging option */
-                       debug |= atoi (optarg);
-                       break;
-
-               case 'h':       /* ldap host */
-                       ldaphost = strdup (optarg);
-                       break;
-
-               case 'n':       /* don't update entry(s) */
-                       noupdates++;
-                       break;
-
-               case 'p':       /* ldap port */
-                       ldapport = strtol( optarg, NULL, 10 );
-                       break;
 
                case 'S':       /* prompt for user password */
                        want_newpw++;
@@ -139,117 +136,382 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
 
                case 's':       /* new password (secret) */
                        newpw = strdup (optarg);
-
                        {
                                char* p;
 
                                for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
-                                       *p = '*';
+                                       *p = '\0';
                                }
                        }
                        break;
 
-               case 'v':       /* verbose */
-                       verbose++;
-                       break;
-
-               case 'W':       /* prompt for bind password */
-                       want_bindpw++;
-                       break;
+       /* Common Options (including options we don't use) */
+       case 'C':
+               referrals++;
+               break;
+       case 'd':
+           debug |= atoi( optarg );
+           break;
+       case 'D':       /* bind DN */
+               if( binddn != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+           binddn = strdup( optarg );
+           break;
+       case 'h':       /* ldap host */
+               if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+           ldaphost = strdup( optarg );
+           break;
+       case 'H':       /* ldap URI */
+               if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( ldapport ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+           ldapuri = strdup( optarg );
+           break;
+       case 'I':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n",
+                               prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
+               break;
+#else
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+       case 'k':       /* kerberos bind */
+#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
+               if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
 
-               case 'w':       /* bind password */
-                       passwd.bv_val = strdup (optarg);
-                       {
-                               char* p;
+               if( authmethod != -1 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+                       
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
+#else
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
+               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+#endif
+           break;
+       case 'K':       /* kerberos bind, part one only */
+#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
+               if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
 
-                               for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
-                                       *p = '*';
-                               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
+#else
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+           break;
+       case 'M':
+               /* enable Manage DSA IT */
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -M incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               manageDSAit++;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               break;
+       case 'n':       /* print deletes, don't actually do them */
+           ++not;
+           break;
+       case 'O':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_secprops = strdup( optarg );
+#else
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+               break;
+       case 'p':
+               if( ldapport ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+           ldapport = atoi( optarg );
+           break;
+       case 'P':
+               switch( atoi(optarg) ) {
+               case 2:
+                       if( version == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
+                               fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
+                                       prog, version );
+                               return EXIT_FAILURE;
                        }
-                       passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
+                       version = LDAP_VERSION2;
                        break;
-
-               case 'I':
+               case 3:
+                       if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                               fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
+                                       prog, version );
+                               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+                       }
+                       version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: protocol version should be 2 or 3\n",
+                               prog );
+                       usage( prog );
+                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+               } break;
+       case 'Q':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
-                       sasl_integrity++;
-                       authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n",
+                               prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
+               break;
 #else
-                       fprintf( stderr, "%s was not compiled with SASL "
-                               "support\n", argv[0] );
-                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-                       break;
-               case 'E':
+       case 'R':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
-                       sasl_privacy++;
-                       authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n",
+                               prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_realm = strdup( optarg );
 #else
-                       fprintf( stderr, "%s was not compiled with SASL "
-                               "support\n", argv[0] );
-                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-                       break;
-               case 'Y':
+               break;
+       case 'U':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
-                       if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "any" ) &&
-                                       strcmp( optarg, "*" ) ) {
-                               sasl_mech = strdup( optarg );
-                       }
-                       authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n",
+                               prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_authc_id = strdup( optarg );
 #else
-                       fprintf( stderr, "%s was not compiled with SASL "
-                               "support\n", argv[0] );
-                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-                       break;
-               case 'U':
+               break;
+       case 'v':       /* verbose mode */
+           verbose++;
+           break;
+       case 'w':       /* password */
+           passwd.bv_val = strdup( optarg );
+               {
+                       char* p;
+
+                       for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
+                               *p = '\0';
+                       }
+               }
+               passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
+           break;
+       case 'W':
+               want_bindpw++;
+               break;
+       case 'Y':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
-                       sasl_authc_id = strdup( optarg );
-                       authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_mech = strdup( optarg );
 #else
-                       fprintf( stderr, "%s was not compiled with SASL "
-                               "support\n", argv[0] );
-                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-                       break;
-               case 'X':
+               break;
+       case 'x':
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
+               break;
+       case 'X':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
-                       sasl_authz_id = strdup( optarg );
-                       authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with "
+                               "authentication choice\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_authz_id = strdup( optarg );
 #else
-                       fprintf( stderr, "%s was not compiled with SASL "
-                               "support\n", argv[0] );
-                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-                       break;
-               case 'Z':
+               break;
+       case 'Z':
 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
-                       use_tls++;
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               use_tls++;
 #else
-                       fprintf( stderr, "%s was not compiled with TLS "
-                               "support\n", argv[0] );
-                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with TLS support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-                       break;
+               break;
+
 
                default:
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
+                               prog, optopt );
                        usage (argv[0]);
                }
        }
 
-       if( argc - optind != 1 ) {
-               usage( argv[0] );
-       } 
+       if (authmethod == -1) {
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+#else
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
+#endif
+       }
 
-       dn = strdup( argv[optind] );
+       if( argc - optind > 1 ) {
+               usage( argv[0] );
+       } else if ( argc - optind == 1 ) {
+               user = strdup( argv[optind] );
+       } else {
+               user = NULL;
+       }
 
        if( want_oldpw && oldpw == NULL ) {
                /* prompt for old password */
                char *ckoldpw;
-               newpw = strdup(getpassphrase("Old password: "));
+               oldpw = strdup(getpassphrase("Old password: "));
                ckoldpw = getpassphrase("Re-enter old password: ");
 
-               if( strncmp( oldpw, ckoldpw, strlen(oldpw) )) {
+               if( oldpw== NULL || ckoldpw == NULL ||
+                       strncmp( oldpw, ckoldpw, strlen(oldpw) ))
+               {
                        fprintf( stderr, "passwords do not match\n" );
                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
                }
@@ -261,27 +523,21 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
                newpw = strdup(getpassphrase("New password: "));
                cknewpw = getpassphrase("Re-enter new password: ");
 
-               if( strncmp( newpw, cknewpw, strlen(newpw) )) {
+               if( newpw== NULL || cknewpw == NULL ||
+                       strncmp( newpw, cknewpw, strlen(newpw) ))
+               {
                        fprintf( stderr, "passwords do not match\n" );
                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
                }
        }
 
-       if( binddn == NULL && dn != NULL ) {
-               binddn = dn;
-               dn = NULL;
-
-               if( passwd.bv_val == NULL ) {
-                       passwd.bv_val = oldpw;
-                       passwd.bv_len = oldpw == NULL ? 0 : strlen( oldpw );
-               }
-       }
-
        if (want_bindpw && passwd.bv_val == NULL ) {
                /* handle bind password */
-               fprintf( stderr, "Bind DN: %s\n", binddn );
+               if( binddn != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "Bind DN: %s\n", binddn );
+               }
                passwd.bv_val = strdup( getpassphrase("Enter bind password: "));
-               passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
+               passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
        }
 
        if ( debug ) {
@@ -298,13 +554,41 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
 #endif
 
        /* connect to server */
-       if ((ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport )) == NULL) {
-               perror("ldap_init");
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+       if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
+               if ( verbose ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
+                               ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
+                               ldapport );
+               }
+
+               ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
+               if( ld == NULL ) {
+                       perror("ldapsearch: ldap_init");
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+
+       } else {
+               if ( verbose ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
+                               ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
+               }
+
+               rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
+               if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
+                               rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
        }
 
-       /* don't chase referrals */
-       ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, LDAP_OPT_OFF );
+       /* referrals */
+       if (ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
+               referrals ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
+       {
+               fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS %s\n",
+                       referrals ? "on" : "off" );
+               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+       }
 
        /* LDAPv3 only */
        version = 3;
@@ -312,52 +596,50 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
 
        if(rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
                fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION %d\n", version );
+               return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
-       if ( use_tls && ldap_start_tls( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+       if ( use_tls && ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
                if ( use_tls > 1 ) {
                        ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
                        return( EXIT_FAILURE );
                }
+               fprintf( stderr, "WARNING: could not start TLS\n" );
        }
 
        if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
-               int     minssf = 0, maxssf = 0;
-
-               if ( sasl_integrity > 0 )
-                       maxssf = 1;
-               if ( sasl_integrity > 1 )
-                       minssf = 1;
-               if ( sasl_privacy > 0 )
-                       maxssf = 100000; /* Something big value */
-               if ( sasl_privacy > 1 )
-                       minssf = 56;
-               
-               if ( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_MINSSF,
-                               (void *)&minssf ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
-                       fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_MINSSF"
-                               "%d\n", minssf);
-                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
-               }
-               if ( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_MAXSSF,
-                               (void *)&maxssf ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
-                       fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_MAXSSF"
-                               "%d\n", maxssf);
-                       return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+               void *defaults;
+
+               if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
+                       rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
+                               (void *) sasl_secprops );
+                       
+                       if( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
+                               fprintf( stderr,
+                                       "Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS: %s\n",
+                                       sasl_secprops );
+                               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+                       }
                }
                
-               rc = ldap_negotiated_sasl_bind_s( ld, binddn, sasl_authc_id,
-                               sasl_authz_id, sasl_mech,
-                               passwd.bv_len ? &passwd : NULL,
-                               NULL, NULL );
+               defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
+                       sasl_mech,
+                       sasl_realm,
+                       sasl_authc_id,
+                       passwd.bv_val,
+                       sasl_authz_id );
+
+               rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
+                       sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
+                       sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
 
                if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
-                       ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_negotiated_sasl_bind_s" );
+                       ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
                        return( EXIT_FAILURE );
                }
 #else
-               fprintf( stderr, "%s was not compiled with SASL support\n",
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
                        argv[0] );
                return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
@@ -370,7 +652,7 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
                }
        }
 
-       if( dn != NULL || oldpw != NULL || newpw != NULL ) {
+       if( user != NULL || oldpw != NULL || newpw != NULL ) {
                /* build change password control */
                BerElement *ber = ber_alloc_t( LBER_USE_DER );
 
@@ -382,10 +664,10 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
 
                ber_printf( ber, "{" /*}*/ );
 
-               if( dn != NULL ) {
+               if( user != NULL ) {
                        ber_printf( ber, "ts",
-                               LDAP_TAG_EXOP_X_MODIFY_PASSWD_ID, dn );
-                       free(dn);
+                               LDAP_TAG_EXOP_X_MODIFY_PASSWD_ID, user );
+                       free(user);
                }
 
                if( oldpw != NULL ) {
@@ -400,7 +682,7 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
                        free(newpw);
                }
 
-               ber_printf( ber, /*{*/ "}" );
+               ber_printf( ber, /*{*/ "N}" );
 
                rc = ber_flatten( ber, &bv );
 
@@ -413,13 +695,43 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
                ber_free( ber, 1 );
        }
 
-       rc = ldap_extended_operation_s( ld,
+       if ( not ) {
+               rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+               goto skip;
+       }
+
+       rc = ldap_extended_operation( ld,
                LDAP_EXOP_X_MODIFY_PASSWD, bv, 
-               NULL, NULL,
-               &retoid, &retdata );
+               NULL, NULL, &id );
 
        ber_bvfree( bv );
 
+       if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+               ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_extended_operation" );
+               ldap_unbind( ld );
+               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+       }
+
+       rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY, LDAP_MSG_ALL, NULL, &res );
+       if ( rc < 0 ) {
+               ldap_perror( ld, "ldappasswd: ldap_result" );
+               return rc;
+       }
+
+       rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, res, &code, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, NULL, 0 );
+
+       if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+               ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_parse_result" );
+               return rc;
+       }
+
+       rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, res, &retoid, &retdata, 1 );
+
+       if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+               ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_parse_result" );
+               return rc;
+       }
+
        if( retdata != NULL ) {
                ber_tag_t tag;
                char *s;
@@ -444,15 +756,32 @@ main( int argc, char *argv[] )
                ber_free( ber, 1 );
        }
 
-       if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
-               ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_extended_operation" );
-               ldap_unbind( ld );
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+       if( verbose || code != LDAP_SUCCESS || matcheddn || text || refs ) {
+               printf( "Result: %s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string( code ), code );
+
+               if( text && *text ) {
+                       printf( "Additional info: %s\n", text );
+               }
+
+               if( matcheddn && *matcheddn ) {
+                       printf( "Matched DN: %s\n", matcheddn );
+               }
+
+               if( refs ) {
+                       int i;
+                       for( i=0; refs[i]; i++ ) {
+                               printf("Referral: %s\n", refs[i] );
+                       }
+               }
        }
 
-       ldap_memfree( retoid );
+       ber_memfree( text );
+       ber_memfree( matcheddn );
+       ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
+       ber_memfree( retoid );
        ber_bvfree( retdata );
 
+skip:
        /* disconnect from server */
        ldap_unbind (ld);