]> git.sur5r.net Git - openldap/blobdiff - clients/tools/ldapsearch.c
Rework saslRegex code (not yet tested)
[openldap] / clients / tools / ldapsearch.c
index e07b3ff83866dbb043de7020918fd7d6b44729d2..836752f257d26f1903cda0ea33c7404b441ecc12 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
 /*
- * Copyright 1998-2000 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
  * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
  */
 
 #include "lutil.h"
 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
+#include "ldap_log.h"
+
+static char *def_tmpdir;
+static char *def_urlpre;
 
 static void
 usage( const char *s )
 {
        fprintf( stderr,
 "usage: %s [options] [filter [attributes...]]\nwhere:\n"
-"\tfilter\tRFC-2254 compliant LDAP search filter\n"
-"\tattributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"
-"\t  which may include:\n"
-"\t\t1.1 -- no attributes\n"
-"\t\t*   -- all user attributes\n"
-"\t\t+   -- all operational attributes\n"
+"  filter\tRFC-2254 compliant LDAP search filter\n"
+"  attributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"
+"    which may include:\n"
+"      1.1   no attributes\n"
+"      *     all user attributes\n"
+"      +     all operational attributes\n"
 
 "Search options:\n"
-"\t-a deref\tdereference aliases: never (default), always, search, or find\n"
-"\t-A\t\tretrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"
-"\t-b basedn\tbase dn for search\n"
-"\t-l limit\ttime limit (in seconds) for search\n"
-"\t-L\t\tprint responses in LDIFv1 format\n"
-"\t-LL\t\tprint responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
-"\t-LLL\t\tprint responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
-"\t\t\tand version\n"
-"\t-s scope\tone of base, one, or sub (search scope)\n"
-"\t-S attr\t\tsort the results by attribute `attr'\n"
-"\t-t\t\twrite binary values to files in temporary directory\n"
-"\t-tt\t\twrite all values to files in temporary directory\n"
-"\t-T path\t\twrite files to directory specified by path (default:\n"
-"\t\t\t\"" LDAP_TMPDIR "\")\n"
-"\t-u\t\tinclude User Friendly entry names in the output\n"
+"  -a deref   one of never (default), always, search, or find\n"
+"  -A         retrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"
+"  -b basedn  base dn for search\n"
+"  -F prefix  URL prefix for files (default: %s)\n"
+"  -l limit   time limit (in seconds) for search\n"
+"  -L         print responses in LDIFv1 format\n"
+"  -LL        print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
+"  -LLL       print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
+"             and version\n"
+"  -s scope   one of base, one, or sub (search scope)\n"
+"  -S attr    sort the results by attribute `attr'\n"
+"  -t         write binary values to files in temporary directory\n"
+"  -tt        write all values to files in temporary directory\n"
+"  -T path    write files to directory specified by path (default: %s)\n"
+"  -u         include User Friendly entry names in the output\n"
+"  -z limit   size limit (in entries) for search\n"
 
 "Common options:\n"
-"\t-d level\tset LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
-"\t-D binddn\tbind DN\n"
-"\t-f file\t\tread operations from `file'\n"
-"\t-h host\t\tLDAP server\n"
-"\t-k\t\tuse Kerberos authentication\n"
-"\t-K\t\tlike -k, but do only step 1 of the Kerberos bind\n"
-"\t-M\t\tenable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"
-"\t-n\t\tshow what would be done but don't actually search\n"
-"\t-O secprops\tSASL security properties\n"
-"\t-p port\t\tport on LDAP server\n"
-"\t-P version\tprocotol version (default: 3)\n"
-"\t-U user\t\tSASL authentication identity (username)\n"
-"\t-v\t\trun in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
-"\t-V prefix\tURL prefix for files (default: \"" LDAP_FILE_URI_PREFIX ")\n"
-"\t-w passwd\tbind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
-"\t-W\t\tprompt for bind passwd\n"
-"\t-x\t\tSimple authentication\n"
-"\t-X id\t\tSASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
-"\t-Y mech\t\tSASL mechanism\n"
-"\t-z limit\tsize limit (in entries) for search\n"
-"\t-Z\t\tissue Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
-, s );
+"  -d level   set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
+"  -D binddn  bind DN\n"
+"  -f file    read operations from `file'\n"
+"  -h host    LDAP server\n"
+"  -H URI     LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
+"  -I         use SASL Interactive mode\n"
+"  -k         use Kerberos authentication\n"
+"  -K         like -k, but do only step 1 of the Kerberos bind\n"
+"  -M         enable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"
+"  -n         show what would be done but don't actually search\n"
+"  -O props   SASL security properties\n"
+"  -p port    port on LDAP server\n"
+"  -P version procotol version (default: 3)\n"
+"  -Q         use SASL Quiet mode\n"
+"  -R realm   SASL realm\n"
+"  -U authcid SASL authentication identity\n"
+"  -v         run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
+"  -w passwd  bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
+"  -W         prompt for bind passwd\n"
+"  -x         Simple authentication\n"
+"  -X authzid SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
+"  -Y mech    SASL mechanism\n"
+"  -Z         Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
+, s, def_urlpre, def_tmpdir );
 
        exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
 }
@@ -131,18 +138,21 @@ static int dosearch LDAP_P((
        int             attrsonly,
        LDAPControl **sctrls,
        LDAPControl **cctrls,
-       struct timeval *timelimit,
+       struct timeval *timeout,
        int     sizelimit ));
 
 static char *tmpdir = NULL;
 static char *urlpre = NULL;
-
+static char *prog = NULL;
 static char    *binddn = NULL;
 static struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
 static char    *base = NULL;
 static char    *ldaphost = NULL;
+static char *ldapuri = NULL;
 static int     ldapport = 0;
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+static unsigned sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
+static char    *sasl_realm = NULL;
 static char    *sasl_authc_id = NULL;
 static char    *sasl_authz_id = NULL;
 static char    *sasl_mech = NULL;
@@ -152,27 +162,71 @@ static int        use_tls = 0;
 static char    *sortattr = NULL;
 static int     verbose, not, includeufn, vals2tmp, ldif;
 
+static void
+urlize(char *url)
+{
+       char *p;
+
+       if (*LDAP_DIRSEP != '/') {
+               for (p = url; *p; p++) {
+                       if (*p == *LDAP_DIRSEP)
+                               *p = '/';
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 int
 main( int argc, char **argv )
 {
-       char            *prog, *infile, *filtpattern, **attrs, line[BUFSIZ];
+       char            *infile, *filtpattern, **attrs = NULL, line[BUFSIZ];
        FILE            *fp = NULL;
        int                     rc, i, first, scope, deref, attrsonly, manageDSAit;
        int                     referrals, timelimit, sizelimit, debug;
        int             authmethod, version, want_bindpw;
-       LDAP            *ld;
+       LDAP            *ld = NULL;
+       int             valuesReturnFilter;
+       BerElement      *ber;
+       struct berval   *bvalp = NULL;
+       char    *vrFilter  = NULL, *control  = NULL, *s;
+
 
        infile = NULL;
-       debug = verbose = not = vals2tmp = referrals =
+       debug = verbose = not = vals2tmp = referrals = valuesReturnFilter =
                attrsonly = manageDSAit = ldif = want_bindpw = 0;
 
+       prog = lutil_progname( "ldapsearch", argc, argv );
+
+       lutil_log_initialize(argc, argv);
+
        deref = sizelimit = timelimit = version = -1;
 
        scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
        authmethod = -1;
 
-       while (( i = getopt( argc, argv,
-               "Aa:b:f:Ll:S:s:T:tuV:z:" "Cd:D:h:kKMnO:p:P:U:vw:WxX:Y:Z")) != EOF )
+       if((def_tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL &&
+          (def_tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL &&
+          (def_tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
+       {
+               def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
+       }
+
+       if ( !*def_tmpdir )
+               def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
+
+       def_urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(def_tmpdir) );
+
+       if( def_urlpre == NULL ) {
+               perror( "malloc" );
+               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+       }
+
+       sprintf( def_urlpre, "file:///%s/",
+               def_tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &def_tmpdir[1] : def_tmpdir );
+
+       urlize( def_urlpre );
+
+       while (( i = getopt( argc, argv, "Aa:b:E:F:f:Ll:S:s:T:tuz:"
+               "Cd:D:h:H:IkKMnO:p:P:QR:U:vw:WxX:Y:Z")) != EOF )
        {
        switch( i ) {
        /* Search Options */
@@ -187,17 +241,74 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
                } else {
                fprintf( stderr, "alias deref should be never, search, find, or always\n" );
-               usage( argv[ 0 ] );
+               usage(prog);
                }
                break;
        case 'A':       /* retrieve attribute names only -- no values */
                ++attrsonly;
                break;
+       case 'b': /* search base */
+               base = strdup( optarg );
+               break;
        case 'f':       /* input file */
+               if( infile != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -f previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
                infile = strdup( optarg );
                break;
+       case 'E': /* controls */
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -C incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+
+               /* should be extended to support comma separated list of
+                *      key/value pairs:  -E foo=123,bar=567
+                */
+
+               control = strdup( optarg );
+               if ( (s = strchr( control, '=' )) == NULL ) {
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+
+               *s++ = '\0';
+               if ( strcasecmp( control, "mv" ) == 0 ) {
+                       /* ValuesReturnFilter control */
+                       if (valuesReturnFilter!=0) {
+                               fprintf( stderr, "ValuesReturnFilter previously specified");
+                               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+                       }
+
+                       if ( *s == '!' ){
+                               s++;
+                               valuesReturnFilter=2;
+                       } else {
+                               valuesReturnFilter=1;
+                       }
+
+                       vrFilter = s;
+                       version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+                       break;
+
+               } else {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "Invalid control name: %s\n", control );
+                       usage(prog);
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+
+       case 'F':       /* uri prefix */
+               if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
+               urlpre = strdup( optarg );
+               break;
        case 'l':       /* time limit */
                timelimit = atoi( optarg );
+               if( timelimit < 0 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: invalid timelimit (%d) specified\n",
+                               prog, timelimit );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
                break;
        case 'L':       /* print entries in LDIF format */
                ++ldif;
@@ -211,7 +322,7 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
                } else {
                fprintf( stderr, "scope should be base, one, or sub\n" );
-               usage( argv[ 0 ] );
+               usage(prog);
                }
                break;
        case 'S':       /* sort attribute */
@@ -227,10 +338,6 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                if( tmpdir ) free( tmpdir );
                tmpdir = strdup( optarg );
                break;
-       case 'V':       /* uri prefix */
-               if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
-               urlpre = strdup( optarg );
-               break;
        case 'z':       /* size limit */
                sizelimit = atoi( optarg );
                break;
@@ -243,11 +350,60 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
            debug |= atoi( optarg );
            break;
        case 'D':       /* bind DN */
+               if( binddn != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
            binddn = strdup( optarg );
            break;
        case 'h':       /* ldap host */
+               if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
            ldaphost = strdup( optarg );
            break;
+       case 'H':       /* ldap URI */
+               if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( ldapport ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+           ldapuri = strdup( optarg );
+           break;
+       case 'I':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n",
+                               prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
+               break;
+#else
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
        case 'k':       /* kerberos bind */
 #ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
                if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
@@ -302,8 +458,12 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
            break;
        case 'O':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
                if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
-                       fprintf( stderr, "%s -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
                                prog, version );
                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
                }
@@ -312,9 +472,9 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                                "authentication choice\n", prog );
                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
                }
-               sasl_secprops = strdup( optarg );
                authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
                version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_secprops = strdup( optarg );
 #else
                fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
                        prog );
@@ -322,6 +482,10 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
 #endif
                break;
        case 'p':
+               if( ldapport ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
            ldapport = atoi( optarg );
            break;
        case 'P':
@@ -348,8 +512,60 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                        usage( prog );
                        return( EXIT_FAILURE );
                } break;
+       case 'Q':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n",
+                               prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
+               break;
+#else
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+       case 'R':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
+                               prog, version );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+                               "authentication choice\n",
+                               prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_realm = strdup( optarg );
+#else
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog );
+               return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+               break;
        case 'U':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
                if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
                        fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
                                prog, version );
@@ -363,11 +579,9 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                }
                authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
                version = LDAP_VERSION3;
-
                sasl_authc_id = strdup( optarg );
-               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 #else
-               fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
                        prog );
                return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
@@ -380,8 +594,8 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                {
                        char* p;
 
-                       for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
-                               *p = '*';
+                       for( p = optarg; *p != '\0'; p++ ) {
+                               *p = '\0';
                        }
                }
                passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
@@ -391,6 +605,10 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                break;
        case 'Y':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
                if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
                        fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
                                prog, version );
@@ -400,11 +618,11 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                        fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
                }
-
                authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
                version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+               sasl_mech = strdup( optarg );
 #else
-               fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
                        prog );
                return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
@@ -419,6 +637,10 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                break;
        case 'X':
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
                if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
                        fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
                                prog, version );
@@ -431,9 +653,7 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                }
                authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
                version = LDAP_VERSION3;
-
                sasl_authz_id = strdup( optarg );
-               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
 #else
                fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
                        prog );
@@ -443,7 +663,7 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
        case 'Z':
 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
                if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
-                       fprintf( stderr, "%s -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
+                       fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
                                prog, version );
                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
                }
@@ -456,7 +676,9 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
 #endif
                break;
        default:
-               usage( argv[0] );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
+                       prog, optopt );
+               usage(prog);
        }
        }
 
@@ -464,20 +686,23 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                version = LDAP_VERSION3;
        }
        if (authmethod == -1 && version > LDAP_VERSION2) {
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
                authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+#else
+               authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
+#endif
        }
 
        if (( argc - optind < 1 ) ||
-               ( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) )
+               ( *argv[optind] != '(' /*')'*/ &&
+               ( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) ) )
        {
                filtpattern = "(objectclass=*)";
        } else {
                filtpattern = strdup( argv[optind++] );
        }
 
-       if ( argv[optind] == NULL ) {
-               attrs = NULL;
-       } else if ( sortattr == NULL || *sortattr == '\0' ) {
+       if ( argv[optind] != NULL ) {
                attrs = &argv[optind];
        }
 
@@ -490,12 +715,11 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                }
        }
 
-       if( tmpdir == NULL
-               && (tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL
-               && (tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL
-               && (tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
-       {
-               tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
+       if ( tmpdir == NULL ) {
+               tmpdir = def_tmpdir;
+
+               if ( urlpre == NULL )
+                       urlpre = def_urlpre;
        }
 
        if( urlpre == NULL ) {
@@ -507,9 +731,9 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                }
 
                sprintf( urlpre, "file:///%s/",
-                       tmpdir[0] == '/' ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
+                       tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
 
-               /* urlpre should be URLized.... */
+               urlize( urlpre );
        }
 
        if ( debug ) {
@@ -526,16 +750,31 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
        (void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
 #endif
 
-       if ( verbose ) {
-               fprintf( stderr,
-                       (ldapport ? "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n" : "ldap_init( %s, <DEFAULT> )\n"),
-                       (ldaphost != NULL) ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
-                       ldapport );
-       }
+       if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
+               if ( verbose ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
+                               ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
+                               ldapport );
+               }
 
-       if (( ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport )) == NULL ) {
-               perror( "ldap_init" );
-               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
+               if( ld == NULL ) {
+                       perror("ldapsearch: ldap_init");
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+
+       } else {
+               if ( verbose ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
+                               ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
+               }
+
+               rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
+               if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+                       fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
+                               rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
        }
 
        if (deref != -1 &&
@@ -567,7 +806,7 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
        }
 
        if (version == -1 ) {
-               version = 3;
+               version = LDAP_VERSION3;
        }
 
        if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version )
@@ -578,12 +817,11 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
-       if ( use_tls && ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+       if ( use_tls && ( ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS )) {
+               ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
                if ( use_tls > 1 ) {
-                       ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
                }
-               fprintf( stderr, "WARNING: could not start TLS\n" );
        }
 
        if (want_bindpw) {
@@ -593,6 +831,8 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
 
        if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
 #ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+               void *defaults;
+
                if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
                        rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
                                (void *) sasl_secprops );
@@ -605,16 +845,24 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                        }
                }
                
+               defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
+                       sasl_mech,
+                       sasl_realm,
+                       sasl_authc_id,
+                       passwd.bv_val,
+                       sasl_authz_id );
+
                rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
-                               sasl_mech, NULL, NULL, lutil_sasl_interact );
+                       sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
+                       sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
 
                if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
                        ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
                        return( EXIT_FAILURE );
                }
 #else
-               fprintf( stderr, "%s was not compiled with SASL support\n",
-                       argv[0] );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+                       prog);
                return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
        } else {
@@ -625,25 +873,57 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                }
        }
 
-       if ( manageDSAit ) {
+       if ( manageDSAit || valuesReturnFilter ) {
                int err;
-               LDAPControl c;
-               LDAPControl *ctrls[2];
-               ctrls[0] = &c;
-               ctrls[1] = NULL;
+               int i=0;
+               LDAPControl c1,c2;
+               LDAPControl *ctrls[3];
+               
+               if ( manageDSAit ) {
+                       ctrls[i++]=&c1;
+                       ctrls[i] = NULL;
 
-               c.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT;
-               c.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
-               c.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
-               c.ldctl_iscritical = manageDSAit > 1;
+                       c1.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT;
+                       c1.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
+                       c1.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
+                       c1.ldctl_iscritical = manageDSAit > 1;
+               }
+
+               if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
+                       ctrls[i++]=&c2;
+                       ctrls[i] = NULL;
+
+                       c2.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_VALUESRETURNFILTER;
+                       c2.ldctl_iscritical = valuesReturnFilter > 1;
+                   
+               if (( ber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
+                               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+                       }
+
+               if ( err = ldap_put_vrFilter(ber, vrFilter)==-1 ) {
+                               ber_free( ber, 1 );
+                               fprintf( stderr, "Bad ValuesReturnFilter: %s\n", vrFilter );
+                               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+                       }
+
+                       if ( ber_flatten( ber, &bvalp ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
+                               return EXIT_FAILURE;
+                       }
+
+                       c2.ldctl_value=(*bvalp);
+               }
+       
+               err = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, ctrls );
 
-               err = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, &ctrls );
+               ber_bvfree(bvalp);
+               ber_free( ber, 1 );
 
                if( err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
-                       fprintf( stderr, "Could not set ManageDSAit %scontrol\n",
-                               c.ldctl_iscritical ? "critical " : "" );
-                       if( c.ldctl_iscritical ) {
-                               exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
+                       fprintf( stderr, "Could not set %scontrols\n",
+                               (c1.ldctl_iscritical || c2.ldctl_iscritical)
+                               ? "critical " : "" );
+                       if( c1.ldctl_iscritical && c2.ldctl_iscritical ) {
+                               return EXIT_FAILURE;
                        }
                }
        }
@@ -663,12 +943,15 @@ main( int argc, char **argv )
                fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
        }
 
-       if (ldif < 3 ) {
-               printf( "version: %d\n\n", ldif ? 1 : 2 );
+       if ( ldif == 0 ) {
+               printf( "# extended LDIF\n" );
+       } else if ( ldif < 3 ) {
+               printf( "version: %d\n\n", 1 );
        }
 
        if (ldif < 2 ) {
-               printf( "#\n# filter%s: %s\n# requesting: ",
+               printf( "#\n# LDAPv%d\n# filter%s: %s\n# requesting: ",
+                       version,
                        infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
                        filtpattern );
 
@@ -725,11 +1008,11 @@ static int dosearch(
        int             attrsonly,
        LDAPControl **sctrls,
        LDAPControl **cctrls,
-       struct timeval *timelimit,
+       struct timeval *timeout,
        int sizelimit )
 {
-       char            filter[ BUFSIZ ];
-       int                     rc, first;
+       char                    *filter;
+       int                     rc;
        int                     nresponses;
        int                     nentries;
        int                     nreferences;
@@ -739,10 +1022,16 @@ static int dosearch(
        ber_int_t       msgid;
 
        if( filtpatt != NULL ) {
+               filter = malloc( strlen( filtpatt ) + strlen( value ) );
+               if( filter == NULL ) {
+                       perror( "malloc" );
+                       return EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+
                sprintf( filter, filtpatt, value );
 
                if ( verbose ) {
-                       fprintf( stderr, "filter is: (%s)\n", filter );
+                       fprintf( stderr, "filter: %s\n", filter );
                }
 
                if( ldif < 2 ) {
@@ -750,7 +1039,7 @@ static int dosearch(
                }
 
        } else {
-               sprintf( filter, "%s", value );
+               filter = value;
        }
 
        if ( not ) {
@@ -758,11 +1047,15 @@ static int dosearch(
        }
 
        rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly,
-               sctrls, cctrls, timelimit, sizelimit, &msgid );
+               sctrls, cctrls, timeout, sizelimit, &msgid );
+
+       if ( filtpatt != NULL ) {
+               free( filter );
+       }
 
        if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
-               fprintf( stderr, "ldapsearch: ldap_search_ext: %s (%d)\n",
-                       ldap_err2string( rc ), rc );
+               fprintf( stderr, "%s: ldap_search_ext: %s (%d)\n",
+                       prog, ldap_err2string( rc ), rc );
                return( rc );
        }
 
@@ -897,16 +1190,14 @@ print_entry(
                                {
                                        int tmpfd;
                                        /* write value to file */
-                                       sprintf( tmpfname, "%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
+                                       snprintf( tmpfname, sizeof tmpfname,
+                                               "%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
                                                tmpdir, a );
                                        tmpfp = NULL;
 
-                                       if ( mktemp( tmpfname ) == NULL ) {
-                                               perror( tmpfname );
-                                               continue;
-                                       }
+                                       tmpfd = mkstemp( tmpfname );
 
-                                       if (( tmpfd = open( tmpfname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600 )) == -1 ) {
+                                       if ( tmpfd < 0  ) {
                                                perror( tmpfname );
                                                continue;
                                        }
@@ -926,9 +1217,10 @@ print_entry(
 
                                        fclose( tmpfp );
 
-                                       sprintf( url, "%s%s", urlpre,
+                                       snprintf( url, sizeof url, "%s%s", urlpre,
                                                &tmpfname[strlen(tmpdir) + sizeof(LDAP_DIRSEP) - 1] );
 
+                                       urlize( url );
                                        write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_URL, a, url, strlen( url ));
 
                                } else {
@@ -1056,7 +1348,6 @@ static int print_result(
        LDAP *ld,
        LDAPMessage *result, int search )
 {
-       char rst[BUFSIZ];
        int rc;
        int err;
        char *matcheddn = NULL;
@@ -1132,7 +1423,9 @@ static int print_result(
        return err;
 }
 
-void print_ctrls( LDAPControl **ctrls ) {
+static void print_ctrls(
+       LDAPControl **ctrls )
+{
        int i;
        for(i=0; ctrls[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
                /* control: OID criticality base64value */