.TH SLAPD.BACKENDS 5 "RELEASEDATE" "OpenLDAP LDVERSION"
-.\" Copyright 2006-2007 The OpenLDAP Foundation All Rights Reserved.
+.\" Copyright 2006-2011 The OpenLDAP Foundation All Rights Reserved.
.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE.
.\" $OpenLDAP$
.SH NAME
Configuration options for each backend are documented separately in the
corresponding
-.BR slapd-<backend> (5)
+.BR slapd\-<backend> (5)
manual pages.
.TP
.B bdb
-This is the recommended primary backend for a normal slapd database.
-It takes care to configure it properly.
+This was the recommended primary backend through OpenLDAP 2.3, but it has
+since been superseded by the
+.BR hdb
+backend. It takes care to configure it properly.
It uses the transactional database interface of the Oracle Berkeley
DB (BDB) package to store data.
.TP
Domain Name System.
.TP
.B hdb
-This is a variant of the
+This is the recommended primary backend for a normal slapd database.
+.B hdb
+is a variant of the
.B bdb
backend that uses a hierarchical database
-layout. This layout stores entry DNs more efficiently than the
+layout.
+This layout stores entry DNs more efficiently than the
.B bdb
backend,
using less space and requiring less work to create, delete, and rename
entries. It is also one of the few backends to support subtree renames.
+.BR
.TP
.B ldap
This backend acts as a proxy to forward incoming requests to another
.B monitor
backend may be defined.
.TP
+.B ndb
+This backend is experimental.
+It uses the transactional database interface of the MySQL Cluster Engine
+(NDB) to store data.
+.TP
.B null
Operations in this backend succeed but do nothing.
.TP
Its use requires the
.B rwm
overlay (see
-.BR slapo-rwm (5)
+.BR slapo\-rwm (5)
for details) to rewrite the naming context of the request.
It is primarily intended to implement virtual views on databases
that actually store data.