# comment - these options apply to every database
<global configuration options>
# first database definition & configuration options
- database <backend 1 type>
+ database <backend 1 type>
<configuration options specific to backend 1>
# subsequent database definitions & configuration options
...
disables acceptance of anonymous bind requests.
.B bind_simple
disables simple (bind) authentication.
-.B bind_simple_unprotected
-disables simple (bind) authentication when confidentiality
-protection (e.g. TLS) is not in place. The
-.B security
-directive's
-.B simple_bind
-option provides fine grain control over the confidentiality
-protection required for simple bind.
.B bind_krbv4
disables Kerberos V4 (bind) authentication.
.B tls_2_anon
modify the database will return an "unwilling to perform" error. By
default, readonly is off.
.HP
-.B replica host=<hostname>[:port] [tls=yes|critical]
+.B replica uri=ldap[s]://<hostname>[:port]|host=<hostname>[:port]
+.B [starttls=yes|critical]
.B [suffix=<suffix> [...]]
.B bindmethod=simple|sasl [binddn=<simple DN>] [credentials=<simple password>]
.B [saslmech=<SASL mech>] [secprops=<properties>] [realm=<realm>]
directory service. Zero or more
.B suffix
instances can be used to select the subtrees that will be replicated
-(defaults to all the database). A
+(defaults to all the database).
+.B host
+is deprecated in favor of the
+.B uri
+option.
+.B uri
+allows the replica LDAP server to be specified as an LDAP URI.
+A
.B bindmethod
of
.B simple
If specified multiple times, each url is provided.
.SH DATABASE-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
Each database may allow specific configuration options; they are
-documented separately in the
+documented separately in the backends' manual pages.
+.SH BACKENDS
+The following backends can be compiled into slapd.
+They are documented in the
.BR slapd-<backend> (5)
manual pages.
+.TP
+.B bdb
+This is the recommended backend for a normal slapd database.
+However, it takes more care than with the LDBM backend to configure
+it properly.
+It uses the Sleepycat Berkeley DB (BDB) package to store data.
+.TP
+.B ldbm
+This is the database backend which is easiest to configure.
+However, it does not offer the data durability features of the BDB
+backend.
+It uses Berkeley DB or GDBM to store data.
+.TP
+.B dnssrv
+This backend is experimental.
+It serves up referrals based upon SRV resource records held in the
+Domain Name System.
+.TP
+.B ldap
+This backend acts as a proxy to forward incoming requests to another
+LDAP server.
+.TP
+.B meta
+This backend performs basic LDAP proxying with respect to a set of
+remote LDAP servers.
+It is an enhancement of the ldap backend.
+.TP
+.B monitor
+This backend provides information about the running status of the slapd
+daemon.
+.TP
+.B null
+Operations in this backend succeed but do nothing.
+.TP
+.B passwd
+This backend is provided for demonstration purposes only.
+It serves up user account information from the system
+.BR passwd (5)
+file.
+.TP
+.B perl
+This backend embeds a
+.BR perl (1)
+interpreter into slapd.
+It runs Perl subroutines to implement LDAP operations.
+.TP
+.B shell
+This backend executes external programs to implement LDAP operations.
+It is is primarily intended to be used in prototypes.
+.TP
+.B sql
+This backend is experimental.
+It services LDAP requests from an SQL database.
+.TP
+.B tcl
+This backend is experimental.
+It embeds a
+.BR Tcl (3tcl)
+interpreter into slapd.
+It runs Tcl commands to implement LDAP operations.
.SH EXAMPLES
.LP
Here is a short example of a configuration file:
suffix "dc=our-domain,dc=com"
# The database directory MUST exist prior to
# running slapd AND should only be accessible
-# by the slapd/tools. Mode 700 recommended.
+# by the slapd/tools. Mode 0700 recommended.
directory LOCALSTATEDIR/openldap-data
# Indices to maintain
index objectClass eq
.BR slapd-ldap (5),
.BR slapd-ldbm (5),
.BR slapd-meta (5),
+.BR slapd-monitor (5),
.BR slapd-null (5),
.BR slapd-passwd (5),
.BR slapd-perl (5),
.BR slapd-tcl (5),
.BR slapd.replog (5),
.BR slapd.access (5),
-.BR locale (5),
.BR slapd (8),
.BR slapadd (8),
.BR slapcat (8),
.LP
"OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide" (http://www.OpenLDAP.org/doc/admin/)
.SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
-.B OpenLDAP
+.B OpenLDAP
is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project (http://www.openldap.org/).
-.B OpenLDAP
+.B OpenLDAP
is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.