#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#endif
+
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
#endif
+/*
+ * CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT is used as a timeout mechanism when resetting
+ * a flash. NAND flash is initialized prior to interrupts so standard timers
+ * can't be used. CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT should be set to a value
+ * which is greater than (max NAND reset time / NAND status read time).
+ * A conservative default of 200000 (500 us / 25 ns) is used as a default.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT
+#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT 200000
+#endif
+
/* Define default oob placement schemes for large and small page devices */
static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_8 = {
.eccbytes = 3,
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
if (!(chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANNED)) {
- chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANNED;
+ chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
}
if (!chip->bbt)
{
register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
+ uint32_t rst_sts_cnt = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT;
/*
* Write out the command to the device.
NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd,
NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ;
+ while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) &&
+ (rst_sts_cnt--));
return;
/* This applies to read commands */
int column, int page_addr)
{
register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ uint32_t rst_sts_cnt = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT;
/* Emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB */
if (command == NAND_CMD_READOOB) {
NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ;
+ while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY) &&
+ (rst_sts_cnt--));
return;
case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
* @mtd: mtd info structure
* @chip: nand chip info structure
* @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @page: page number to read
+ *
+ * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers, which use a special oob layout
*/
static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
+ uint8_t *buf, int page)
{
chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
return 0;
}
+/**
+ * nand_read_page_raw_syndrome - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @page: page number to read
+ *
+ * We need a special oob layout and handling even when OOB isn't used.
+ */
+static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int page)
+{
+ int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+ int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
+ uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
+ int steps, size;
+
+ for (steps = chip->ecc.steps; steps > 0; steps--) {
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, eccsize);
+ buf += eccsize;
+
+ if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad);
+ oob += chip->ecc.prepad;
+ }
+
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
+ oob += eccbytes;
+
+ if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad);
+ oob += chip->ecc.postpad;
+ }
+ }
+
+ size = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi);
+ if (size)
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* nand_read_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page read function
* @mtd: mtd info structure
* @chip: nand chip info structure
* @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @page: page number to read
*/
static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
+ uint8_t *buf, int page)
{
int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode;
uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
- chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf);
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, page);
for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize)
chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
* nand_read_subpage - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based sub-page read function
* @mtd: mtd info structure
* @chip: nand chip info structure
- * @dataofs offset of requested data within the page
- * @readlen data length
- * @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @data_offs: offset of requested data within the page
+ * @readlen: data length
+ * @bufpoi: buffer to store read data
*/
static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t data_offs, uint32_t readlen, uint8_t *bufpoi)
{
int stat;
stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &chip->buffers->ecccode[i], &chip->buffers->ecccalc[i]);
- if (stat < 0)
+ if (stat == -1)
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
else
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
* @mtd: mtd info structure
* @chip: nand chip info structure
* @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @page: page number to read
*
* Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers which need a special oob layout
*/
static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
+ uint8_t *buf, int page)
{
int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
int stat;
stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]);
- if (stat == -1)
+ if (stat < 0)
+ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+ else
+ mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first - [REPLACABLE] hw ecc, read oob first
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
+ * @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @page: page number to read
+ *
+ * Hardware ECC for large page chips, require OOB to be read first.
+ * For this ECC mode, the write_page method is re-used from ECC_HW.
+ * These methods read/write ECC from the OOB area, unlike the
+ * ECC_HW_SYNDROME support with multiple ECC steps, follows the
+ * "infix ECC" scheme and reads/writes ECC from the data area, by
+ * overwriting the NAND manufacturer bad block markings.
+ */
+static int nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int page)
+{
+ int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+ int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
+ int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps;
+ uint8_t *p = buf;
+ uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode;
+ uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
+ uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
+
+ /* Read the OOB area first */
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
+ ecc_code[i] = chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]];
+
+ for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) {
+ int stat;
+
+ chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ);
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize);
+ chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]);
+
+ stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], NULL);
+ if (stat < 0)
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
else
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
* @mtd: mtd info structure
* @chip: nand chip info structure
* @buf: buffer to store read data
+ * @page: page number to read
*
* The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor
* we need a special oob layout and handling.
*/
static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf)
+ uint8_t *buf, int page)
{
int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
/* Now read the page into the buffer */
if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW))
- ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, bufpoi);
+ ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip,
+ bufpoi, page);
else if (!aligned && NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob)
ret = chip->ecc.read_subpage(mtd, chip, col, bytes, bufpoi);
else
- ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi);
+ ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi,
+ page);
if (ret < 0)
break;
* @mtd: mtd info structure
* @chip: nand chip info structure
* @buf: data buffer
+ *
+ * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers, which use a special oob layout
*/
static void nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
const uint8_t *buf)
chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
}
+/**
+ * nand_write_page_raw_syndrome - [Intern] raw page write function
+ * @mtd: mtd info structure
+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
+ * @buf: data buffer
+ *
+ * We need a special oob layout and handling even when ECC isn't checked.
+ */
+static void nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf)
+{
+ int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
+ int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
+ uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi;
+ int steps, size;
+
+ for (steps = chip->ecc.steps; steps > 0; steps--) {
+ chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, eccsize);
+ buf += eccsize;
+
+ if (chip->ecc.prepad) {
+ chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.prepad);
+ oob += chip->ecc.prepad;
+ }
+
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, eccbytes);
+ oob += eccbytes;
+
+ if (chip->ecc.postpad) {
+ chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, chip->ecc.postpad);
+ oob += chip->ecc.postpad;
+ }
+ }
+
+ size = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi);
+ if (size)
+ chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, size);
+}
/**
* nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page write function
* @mtd: mtd info structure
int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
int allowbbt)
{
- int page, len, status, pages_per_block, ret, chipnr;
+ int page, status, pages_per_block, ret, chipnr;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- int rewrite_bbt[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]={0};
+ loff_t rewrite_bbt[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS] = {0};
unsigned int bbt_masked_page = 0xffffffff;
+ loff_t len;
- MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
- (unsigned int) instr->addr, (unsigned int) instr->len);
+ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "nand_erase: start = 0x%012llx, "
+ "len = %llu\n", (unsigned long long) instr->addr,
+ (unsigned long long) instr->len);
/* Start address must align on block boundary */
if (instr->addr & ((1 << chip->phys_erase_shift) - 1)) {
MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase: "
"Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page);
instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
- instr->fail_addr = (page << chip->page_shift);
+ instr->fail_addr = ((loff_t)page << chip->page_shift);
goto erase_exit;
}
*/
if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff &&
(page & BBT_PAGE_MASK) == bbt_masked_page)
- rewrite_bbt[chipnr] = (page << chip->page_shift);
+ rewrite_bbt[chipnr] =
+ ((loff_t)page << chip->page_shift);
/* Increment page address and decrement length */
len -= (1 << chip->phys_erase_shift);
continue;
/* update the BBT for chip */
MTDDEBUG (MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "nand_erase_nand: nand_update_bbt "
- "(%d:0x%0x 0x%0x)\n", chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr],
- chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]);
+ "(%d:0x%0llx 0x%0x)\n", chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr],
+ chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]);
nand_update_bbt(mtd, rewrite_bbt[chipnr]);
}
if (!mtd->name)
mtd->name = type->name;
- chip->chipsize = type->chipsize << 20;
+ chip->chipsize = (uint64_t)type->chipsize << 20;
/* Newer devices have all the information in additional id bytes */
if (!type->pagesize) {
chip->bbt_erase_shift = chip->phys_erase_shift =
ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
- chip->chip_shift = ffs(chip->chipsize) - 1;
+ if (chip->chipsize & 0xffffffff)
+ chip->chip_shift = ffs((unsigned)chip->chipsize) - 1;
+ else
+ chip->chip_shift = ffs((unsigned)(chip->chipsize >> 32)) + 31;
/* Set the bad block position */
chip->badblockpos = mtd->writesize > 512 ?
type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw, &nand_maf_id);
if (IS_ERR(type)) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET_TEST
printk(KERN_WARNING "No NAND device found!!!\n");
+#endif
chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
return PTR_ERR(type);
}
type->id != chip->read_byte(mtd))
break;
}
+#ifdef DEBUG
if (i > 1)
printk(KERN_INFO "%d NAND chips detected\n", i);
+#endif
/* Store the number of chips and calc total size for mtd */
chip->numchips = i;
/**
* nand_scan_tail - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device
* @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for
*
* This is the second phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It
* fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "No oob scheme defined for "
"oobsize %d\n", mtd->oobsize);
-/* BUG(); */
}
}
* check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is
* selected and we have 256 byte pagesize fallback to software ECC
*/
- if (!chip->ecc.read_page_raw)
- chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
- if (!chip->ecc.write_page_raw)
- chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
switch (chip->ecc.mode) {
+ case NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST:
+ /* Similar to NAND_ECC_HW, but a separate read_page handle */
+ if (!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct ||
+ !chip->ecc.hwctl) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied, "
+ "Hardware ECC not possible\n");
+ BUG();
+ }
+ if (!chip->ecc.read_page)
+ chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first;
+
case NAND_ECC_HW:
/* Use standard hwecc read page function ? */
if (!chip->ecc.read_page)
chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc;
if (!chip->ecc.write_page)
chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_hwecc;
+ if (!chip->ecc.read_page_raw)
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+ if (!chip->ecc.write_page_raw)
+ chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
if (!chip->ecc.read_oob)
chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
if (!chip->ecc.write_oob)
chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_syndrome;
if (!chip->ecc.write_page)
chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_syndrome;
+ if (!chip->ecc.read_page_raw)
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw_syndrome;
+ if (!chip->ecc.write_page_raw)
+ chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw_syndrome;
if (!chip->ecc.read_oob)
chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_syndrome;
if (!chip->ecc.write_oob)
chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_swecc;
chip->ecc.read_subpage = nand_read_subpage;
chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_swecc;
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+ chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
chip->ecc.size = 256;
chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_raw;
chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw;
chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
+ chip->ecc.read_page_raw = nand_read_page_raw;
+ chip->ecc.write_page_raw = nand_write_page_raw;
chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
chip->ecc.bytes = 0;
* the out of band area
*/
chip->ecc.layout->oobavail = 0;
- for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length; i++)
+ for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length
+ && i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->ecc.layout->oobfree); i++)
chip->ecc.layout->oobavail +=
chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length;
mtd->oobavail = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail;
break;
case 4:
case 8:
+ case 16:
mtd->subpage_sft = 2;
break;
}