+/* $OpenLDAP$ */
/*
- * Copyright 1998-1999 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
* COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
*/
/* Portions
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ac/stdlib.h>
-
-#include <ac/ctype.h>
#include <ac/socket.h>
#include <ac/string.h>
#include <ac/time.h>
#include "ldap-int.h"
+#include "ldap_schema.h"
+
+/* extension to UFN that turns trailing "dc=value" rdns in DNS style,
+ * e.g. "ou=People,dc=openldap,dc=org" => "People, openldap.org" */
+#define DC_IN_UFN
+/* #define PRETTY_ESCAPE */
+
+/* parsing/printing routines */
+static int str2strval( const char *str, struct berval *val,
+ const char **next, unsigned flags, unsigned *retFlags );
+static int DCE2strval( const char *str, struct berval *val,
+ const char **next, unsigned flags );
+static int IA52strval( const char *str, struct berval *val,
+ const char **next, unsigned flags );
+static int quotedIA52strval( const char *str, struct berval *val,
+ const char **next, unsigned flags );
+static int hexstr2binval( const char *str, struct berval *val,
+ const char **next, unsigned flags );
+static int hexstr2bin( const char *str, char *c );
+static int byte2hexpair( const char *val, char *pair );
+static int binval2hexstr( struct berval *val, char *str );
+static int strval2strlen( struct berval *val, unsigned flags,
+ ber_len_t *len );
+static int strval2str( struct berval *val, char *str, unsigned flags,
+ ber_len_t *len );
+static int strval2IA5strlen( struct berval *val, unsigned flags,
+ ber_len_t *len );
+static int strval2IA5str( struct berval *val, char *str, unsigned flags,
+ ber_len_t *len );
+static int strval2DCEstrlen( struct berval *val, unsigned flags,
+ ber_len_t *len );
+static int strval2DCEstr( struct berval *val, char *str, unsigned flags,
+ ber_len_t *len );
+static int strval2ADstrlen( struct berval *val, unsigned flags,
+ ber_len_t *len );
+static int strval2ADstr( struct berval *val, char *str, unsigned flags,
+ ber_len_t *len );
+static int dn2domain( LDAPDN *dn, struct berval *bv, int pos, int *iRDN );
+
+/* AVA helpers */
+static LDAPAVA * ldapava_new(
+ const struct berval *attr, const struct berval *val, unsigned flags );
-static char **explode_name( LDAP_CONST char *name, int notypes, int is_dn );
+/* Higher level helpers */
+static int rdn2strlen( LDAPRDN *rdn, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len,
+ int ( *s2l )( struct berval *, unsigned, ber_len_t * ) );
+static int rdn2str( LDAPRDN *rdn, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len,
+ int ( *s2s )( struct berval *, char *, unsigned, ber_len_t * ));
+static int rdn2UFNstrlen( LDAPRDN *rdn, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len );
+static int rdn2UFNstr( LDAPRDN *rdn, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len );
+static int rdn2DCEstrlen( LDAPRDN *rdn, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len );
+static int rdn2DCEstr( LDAPRDN *rdn, char *str, unsigned flag, ber_len_t *len, int first );
+static int rdn2ADstrlen( LDAPRDN *rdn, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len );
+static int rdn2ADstr( LDAPRDN *rdn, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len, int first );
+/*
+ * RFC 1823 ldap_get_dn
+ */
char *
ldap_get_dn( LDAP *ld, LDAPMessage *entry )
{
}
tmp = *entry->lm_ber; /* struct copy */
- if ( ber_scanf( &tmp, "{a", &dn ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
+ if ( ber_scanf( &tmp, "{a" /*}*/, &dn ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
ld->ld_errno = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
return( NULL );
}
return( dn );
}
+/*
+ * RFC 1823 ldap_dn2ufn
+ */
char *
ldap_dn2ufn( LDAP_CONST char *dn )
{
- char *p, *ufn, *r;
- int state;
+ char *out = NULL;
Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_dn2ufn\n", 0, 0, 0 );
- if ( ldap_is_dns_dn( dn ) || ( p = strchr( dn, '=' )) == NULL )
- return( LDAP_STRDUP( dn ) );
+ ( void )ldap_dn_normalize( dn, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP,
+ &out, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN );
+
+ return( out );
+}
- ufn = LDAP_STRDUP( ++p );
+/*
+ * RFC 1823 ldap_explode_dn
+ */
+char **
+ldap_explode_dn( LDAP_CONST char *dn, int notypes )
+{
+ LDAPDN *tmpDN;
+ char **values = NULL;
+ int iRDN;
+ unsigned flag = notypes ? LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN : LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3;
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_explode_dn\n", 0, 0, 0 );
-#define INQUOTE 1
-#define OUTQUOTE 2
- state = OUTQUOTE;
- for ( p = ufn, r = ufn; *p; p++ ) {
- switch ( *p ) {
- case '\\':
- if ( *++p == '\0' )
- p--;
- else {
- *r++ = '\\';
- *r++ = *p;
- }
- break;
- case '"':
- if ( state == INQUOTE )
- state = OUTQUOTE;
- else
- state = INQUOTE;
- *r++ = *p;
- break;
- case ';':
- case ',':
- if ( state == OUTQUOTE )
- *r++ = ',';
- else
- *r++ = *p;
- break;
- case '=':
- if ( state == INQUOTE )
- *r++ = *p;
- else {
- char *rsave = r;
-
- *r-- = '\0';
- while ( !isspace( (unsigned char) *r )
- && *r != ';' && *r != ',' && r > ufn )
- r--;
- r++;
-
- if ( strcasecmp( r, "c" )
- && strcasecmp( r, "o" )
- && strcasecmp( r, "ou" )
- && strcasecmp( r, "st" )
- && strcasecmp( r, "l" )
- && strcasecmp( r, "cn" ) ) {
- r = rsave;
- *r++ = '=';
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- *r++ = *p;
- break;
- }
+ if ( ldap_str2dn( dn, &tmpDN, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP )
+ != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if( tmpDN == NULL ) {
+ values = LDAP_MALLOC( sizeof( char * ) );
+ if( values == NULL ) return NULL;
+
+ values[0] = NULL;
+ return values;
+ }
+
+ for ( iRDN = 0; tmpDN[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ );
+
+ values = LDAP_MALLOC( sizeof( char * ) * ( 1 + iRDN ) );
+ if ( values == NULL ) {
+ ldap_dnfree( tmpDN );
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ for ( iRDN = 0; tmpDN[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ ) {
+ ldap_rdn2str( tmpDN[ 0 ][ iRDN ], &values[ iRDN ], flag );
}
- *r = '\0';
+ ldap_dnfree( tmpDN );
+ values[ iRDN ] = NULL;
- return( ufn );
+ return values;
}
char **
-ldap_explode_dns( LDAP_CONST char *dn_in )
+ldap_explode_rdn( LDAP_CONST char *rdn, int notypes )
{
- char *s;
- char **rdns;
- char *tok_r;
- char *dn;
-
- int ncomps;
- int maxcomps = 8;
+ LDAPRDN *tmpRDN;
+ char **values = NULL;
+ const char *p;
+ int iAVA;
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_explode_rdn\n", 0, 0, 0 );
- if ( (dn = LDAP_STRDUP( dn_in )) == NULL ) {
+ /*
+ * we only parse the first rdn
+ * FIXME: we prefer efficiency over checking if the _ENTIRE_
+ * dn can be parsed
+ */
+ if ( ldap_str2rdn( rdn, &tmpRDN, (char **) &p, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP )
+ != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
return( NULL );
}
- if ( (rdns = (char **) LDAP_MALLOC( maxcomps * sizeof(char *) )) == NULL ) {
- LDAP_FREE( dn );
+ for ( iAVA = 0; tmpRDN[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) ;
+ values = LDAP_MALLOC( sizeof( char * ) * ( 1 + iAVA ) );
+ if ( values == NULL ) {
+ ldap_rdnfree( tmpRDN );
return( NULL );
}
- ncomps = 0;
- for ( s = ldap_pvt_strtok( dn, "@.", &tok_r ); s != NULL;
- s = ldap_pvt_strtok( NULL, "@.", &tok_r ) )
- {
- if ( ncomps == maxcomps ) {
- maxcomps *= 2;
- if ( (rdns = (char **) LDAP_REALLOC( rdns, maxcomps *
- sizeof(char *) )) == NULL )
- {
- LDAP_FREE( dn );
- return NULL;
+ for ( iAVA = 0; tmpRDN[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ ber_len_t l = 0, vl, al = 0;
+ char *str;
+ LDAPAVA *ava = tmpRDN[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ if ( ava->la_flags == LDAP_AVA_BINARY ) {
+ vl = 1 + 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+
+ } else {
+ if ( strval2strlen( &ava->la_value,
+ ava->la_flags, &vl ) ) {
+ goto error_return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( !notypes ) {
+ al = ava->la_attr.bv_len;
+ l = vl + ava->la_attr.bv_len + 1;
+
+ str = LDAP_MALLOC( l + 1 );
+ AC_MEMCPY( str, ava->la_attr.bv_val,
+ ava->la_attr.bv_len );
+ str[ al++ ] = '=';
+
+ } else {
+ l = vl;
+ str = LDAP_MALLOC( l + 1 );
+ }
+
+ if ( ava->la_flags == LDAP_AVA_BINARY ) {
+ str[ al++ ] = '#';
+ if ( binval2hexstr( &ava->la_value, &str[ al ] ) ) {
+ goto error_return;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ if ( strval2str( &ava->la_value, &str[ al ],
+ ava->la_flags, &vl ) ) {
+ goto error_return;
}
}
- rdns[ncomps++] = LDAP_STRDUP( s );
+
+ str[ l ] = '\0';
+ values[ iAVA ] = str;
}
- LDAP_FREE(dn);
+ values[ iAVA ] = NULL;
+
+ ldap_rdnfree( tmpRDN );
- rdns[ncomps] = NULL;
+ return( values );
- /* trim rdns */
- rdns = (char **) LDAP_REALLOC( rdns, (ncomps+1) * sizeof(char*) );
- return( rdns );
+error_return:;
+ LBER_VFREE( values );
+ ldap_rdnfree( tmpRDN );
+ return( NULL );
}
-char **
-ldap_explode_dn( LDAP_CONST char *dn, int notypes )
+char *
+ldap_dn2dcedn( LDAP_CONST char *dn )
{
- Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_explode_dn\n", 0, 0, 0 );
+ char *out = NULL;
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_dn2dcedn\n", 0, 0, 0 );
+
+ ( void )ldap_dn_normalize( dn, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP,
+ &out, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE );
+
+ return( out );
+}
+
+char *
+ldap_dcedn2dn( LDAP_CONST char *dce )
+{
+ char *out = NULL;
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_dcedn2dn\n", 0, 0, 0 );
+
+ ( void )ldap_dn_normalize( dce, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE, &out, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3 );
+
+ return( out );
+}
+
+char *
+ldap_dn2ad_canonical( LDAP_CONST char *dn )
+{
+ char *out = NULL;
- if ( ldap_is_dns_dn( dn ) ) {
- return( ldap_explode_dns( dn ) );
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_dn2ad_canonical\n", 0, 0, 0 );
+
+ ( void )ldap_dn_normalize( dn, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP,
+ &out, LDAP_DN_FORMAT_AD_CANONICAL );
+
+ return( out );
+}
+
+/*
+ * function that changes the string representation of dnin
+ * from ( fin & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK ) to ( fout & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK )
+ *
+ * fin can be one of:
+ * LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP (rfc 2253 and ldapbis liberal,
+ * plus some rfc 1779)
+ * LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3 (rfc 2253 and ldapbis)
+ * LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2 (rfc 1779)
+ * LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE (?)
+ *
+ * fout can be any of the above except
+ * LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP
+ * plus:
+ * LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN (rfc 1781, partial and with extensions)
+ * LDAP_DN_FORMAT_AD_CANONICAL (?)
+ */
+int
+ldap_dn_normalize( LDAP_CONST char *dnin,
+ unsigned fin, char **dnout, unsigned fout )
+{
+ int rc;
+ LDAPDN *tmpDN = NULL;
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_dn_normalize\n", 0, 0, 0 );
+
+ assert( dnout );
+
+ *dnout = NULL;
+
+ if ( dnin == NULL ) {
+ return( LDAP_SUCCESS );
+ }
+
+ rc = ldap_str2dn( dnin , &tmpDN, fin );
+ if ( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+ return( rc );
}
- return explode_name( dn, notypes, 1 );
+
+ rc = ldap_dn2str( tmpDN, dnout, fout );
+
+ ldap_dnfree( tmpDN );
+
+ return( rc );
}
-char **
-ldap_explode_rdn( LDAP_CONST char *rdn, int notypes )
+/* States */
+#define B4AVA 0x0000
+
+/* #define B4ATTRTYPE 0x0001 */
+#define B4OIDATTRTYPE 0x0002
+#define B4STRINGATTRTYPE 0x0003
+
+#define B4AVAEQUALS 0x0100
+#define B4AVASEP 0x0200
+#define B4RDNSEP 0x0300
+#define GOTAVA 0x0400
+
+#define B4ATTRVALUE 0x0010
+#define B4STRINGVALUE 0x0020
+#define B4IA5VALUEQUOTED 0x0030
+#define B4IA5VALUE 0x0040
+#define B4BINARYVALUE 0x0050
+
+/*
+ * Helpers (mostly from slap.h)
+ * c is assumed to Unicode in an ASCII compatible format (UTF-8)
+ * Macros assume "C" Locale (ASCII)
+ */
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE(c) \
+ ( (c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t' || (c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' )
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_LOWER(c) LDAP_LOWER(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_UPPER(c) LDAP_UPPER(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_ALPHA(c) LDAP_ALPHA(c)
+
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_DIGIT(c) LDAP_DIGIT(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_LCASE_HEXALPHA(c) LDAP_HEXLOWER(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_UCASE_HEXALPHA(c) LDAP_HEXUPPER(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_HEXDIGIT(c) LDAP_HEX(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_ALNUM(c) LDAP_ALNUM(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_ASCII_PRINTABLE(c) ( (c) >= ' ' && (c) <= '~' )
+
+/* attribute type */
+#define LDAP_DN_OID_LEADCHAR(c) LDAP_DIGIT(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_DESC_LEADCHAR(c) LDAP_ALPHA(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_DESC_CHAR(c) LDAP_LDH(c)
+#define LDAP_DN_LANG_SEP(c) ( (c) == ';' )
+#define LDAP_DN_ATTRDESC_CHAR(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_DESC_CHAR(c) || LDAP_DN_LANG_SEP(c) )
+
+/* special symbols */
+#define LDAP_DN_AVA_EQUALS(c) ( (c) == '=' )
+#define LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP(c) ( (c) == '+' )
+#define LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP(c) ( (c) == ',' )
+#define LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_V2(c) ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP(c) || (c) == ';' )
+#define LDAP_DN_OCTOTHORPE(c) ( (c) == '#' )
+#define LDAP_DN_QUOTES(c) ( (c) == '\"' )
+#define LDAP_DN_ESCAPE(c) ( (c) == '\\' )
+#define LDAP_DN_VALUE_END(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_NE(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_V2(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP(c) \
+ || LDAP_DN_QUOTES(c) || (c) == '<' || (c) == '>' )
+#define LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE(c) || LDAP_DN_NE(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_LEAD(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE(c) || LDAP_DN_OCTOTHORPE(c) || LDAP_DN_NE(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_TRAIL(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE(c) || LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_WILLESCAPE_CHAR(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP(c) || LDAP_DN_ESCAPE(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_IS_PRETTY(f) ( (f) & LDAP_DN_PRETTY )
+#define LDAP_DN_WILLESCAPE_HEX(f, c) \
+ ( ( !LDAP_DN_IS_PRETTY( f ) ) && LDAP_DN_WILLESCAPE_CHAR(c) )
+
+/* LDAPv2 */
+#define LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_V2(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_V2(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP(c) )
+/* RFC 1779 */
+#define LDAP_DN_V2_SPECIAL(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_V2(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_EQUALS(c) \
+ || LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP(c) || (c) == '<' || (c) == '>' \
+ || LDAP_DN_OCTOTHORPE(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_V2_PAIR(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_V2_SPECIAL(c) || LDAP_DN_ESCAPE(c) || LDAP_DN_QUOTES(c) )
+
+/*
+ * DCE (mostly from Luke Howard and IBM implementation for AIX)
+ *
+ * From: "Application Development Guide - Directory Services" (FIXME: add link?)
+ * Here escapes and valid chars for GDS are considered; as soon as more
+ * specific info is found, the macros will be updated.
+ *
+ * Chars: 'a'-'z', 'A'-'Z', '0'-'9',
+ * '.', ':', ',', ''', '+', '-', '=', '(', ')', '?', '/', ' '.
+ *
+ * Metachars: '/', ',', '=', '\'.
+ *
+ * the '\' is used to escape other metachars.
+ *
+ * Assertion: '='
+ * RDN separator: '/'
+ * AVA separator: ','
+ *
+ * Attribute types must start with alphabetic chars and can contain
+ * alphabetic chars and digits (FIXME: no '-'?). OIDs are allowed.
+ */
+#define LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_DCE(c) ( (c) == '/' )
+#define LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP_DCE(c) ( (c) == ',' )
+#define LDAP_DN_ESCAPE_DCE(c) ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_DCE(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_DCE(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP_DCE(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_DCE(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_DCE(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_EQUALS(c) )
+
+/* AD Canonical */
+#define LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_AD(c) ( (c) == '/' )
+#define LDAP_DN_ESCAPE_AD(c) ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP_AD(c) ( (c) == ',' ) /* assume same as DCE */
+#define LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_AD(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_AD(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP_AD(c) )
+#define LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_AD(c) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_AD(c) || LDAP_DN_AVA_EQUALS(c) )
+
+/* generics */
+#define LDAP_DN_HEXPAIR(s) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_HEXDIGIT((s)[0]) && LDAP_DN_ASCII_HEXDIGIT((s)[1]) )
+/* better look at the AttributeDescription? */
+
+/* FIXME: no composite rdn or non-"dc" types, right?
+ * (what about "dc" in OID form?) */
+/* FIXME: we do not allow binary values in domain, right? */
+/* NOTE: use this macro only when ABSOLUTELY SURE rdn IS VALID! */
+/* NOTE: don't use strcasecmp() as it is locale specific! */
+#define LDAP_DC_ATTR "dc"
+#define LDAP_DC_ATTRU "DC"
+#define LDAP_DN_IS_RDN_DC( r ) \
+ ( (r) && (r)[0][0] && !(r)[0][1] \
+ && ((r)[0][0]->la_flags == LDAP_AVA_STRING) \
+ && ((r)[0][0]->la_attr.bv_len == 2) \
+ && (((r)[0][0]->la_attr.bv_val[0] == LDAP_DC_ATTR[0]) \
+ || ((r)[0][0]->la_attr.bv_val[0] == LDAP_DC_ATTRU[0])) \
+ && (((r)[0][0]->la_attr.bv_val[1] == LDAP_DC_ATTR[1]) \
+ || ((r)[0][0]->la_attr.bv_val[1] == LDAP_DC_ATTRU[1])))
+
+/* Composite rules */
+#define LDAP_DN_ALLOW_ONE_SPACE(f) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_LDAPV2(f) \
+ || !( (f) & LDAP_DN_P_NOSPACEAFTERRDN ) )
+#define LDAP_DN_ALLOW_SPACES(f) \
+ ( LDAP_DN_LDAPV2(f) \
+ || !( (f) & ( LDAP_DN_P_NOLEADTRAILSPACES | LDAP_DN_P_NOSPACEAFTERRDN ) ) )
+#define LDAP_DN_LDAP(f) \
+ ( ( (f) & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK ) == LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP )
+#define LDAP_DN_LDAPV3(f) \
+ ( ( (f) & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK ) == LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3 )
+#define LDAP_DN_LDAPV2(f) \
+ ( ( (f) & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK ) == LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2 )
+#define LDAP_DN_DCE(f) \
+ ( ( (f) & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK ) == LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE )
+#define LDAP_DN_UFN(f) \
+ ( ( (f) & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK ) == LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN )
+#define LDAP_DN_ADC(f) \
+ ( ( (f) & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK ) == LDAP_DN_FORMAT_AD_CANONICAL )
+#define LDAP_DN_FORMAT(f) ( (f) & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK )
+
+/*
+ * LDAPAVA helpers (will become part of the API for operations
+ * on structural representations of DNs).
+ */
+LDAPAVA *
+ldapava_new( const struct berval *attr, const struct berval *val,
+ unsigned flags )
{
- Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "ldap_explode_rdn\n", 0, 0, 0 );
- return explode_name( rdn, notypes, 0 );
+ LDAPAVA *ava;
+
+ assert( attr );
+ assert( val );
+
+ ava = LDAP_MALLOC( sizeof( LDAPAVA ) + attr->bv_len + 1 );
+
+ /* should we test it? */
+ if ( ava == NULL ) {
+ return( NULL );
+ }
+
+ ava->la_attr.bv_len = attr->bv_len;
+ ava->la_attr.bv_val = (char *)(ava+1);
+ AC_MEMCPY( ava->la_attr.bv_val, attr->bv_val, attr->bv_len );
+ ava->la_attr.bv_val[attr->bv_len] = '\0';
+
+ ava->la_value = *val;
+ ava->la_flags = flags;
+
+ ava->la_private = NULL;
+
+ return( ava );
}
-static char **
-explode_name( LDAP_CONST char *name, int notypes, int is_dn )
+void
+ldap_avafree( LDAPAVA *ava )
{
- const char *p, *q;
- char **parts = NULL;
- int state, count = 0, endquote, len;
+ assert( ava );
- p = name-1;
- state = OUTQUOTE;
+#if 0
+ /* ava's private must be freed by caller
+ * (at present let's skip this check because la_private
+ * basically holds static data) */
+ assert( ava->la_private == NULL );
+#endif
- do {
+#if 0
+ /* la_attr is now contiguous with ava, not freed separately */
+ LDAP_FREE( ava->la_attr.bv_val );
+#endif
+ LDAP_FREE( ava->la_value.bv_val );
- ++p;
- switch ( *p ) {
- case '\\':
- if ( *++p == '\0' )
- p--;
- break;
- case '"':
- if ( state == INQUOTE )
- state = OUTQUOTE;
- else
- state = INQUOTE;
- break;
- case '+':
- if (!is_dn)
- goto end_part;
- break;
- case ';':
- case ',':
- if (!is_dn)
+ LDAP_FREE( ava );
+}
+
+void
+ldap_rdnfree( LDAPRDN *rdn )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+
+ if ( rdn == NULL ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ ldap_avafree( rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ] );
+ }
+
+ LDAP_FREE( rdn );
+}
+
+void
+ldap_dnfree( LDAPDN *dn )
+{
+ int iRDN;
+
+ if ( dn == NULL ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for ( iRDN = 0; dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ ) {
+ ldap_rdnfree( dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ] );
+ }
+
+ LDAP_FREE( dn );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts a string representation of a DN (in LDAPv3, LDAPv2 or DCE)
+ * into a structural representation of the DN, by separating attribute
+ * types and values encoded in the more appropriate form, which is
+ * string or OID for attribute types and binary form of the BER encoded
+ * value or Unicode string. Formats different from LDAPv3 are parsed
+ * according to their own rules and turned into the more appropriate
+ * form according to LDAPv3.
+ *
+ * NOTE: I realize the code is getting spaghettish; it is rather
+ * experimental and will hopefully turn into something more simple
+ * and readable as soon as it works as expected.
+ */
+
+#define TMP_SLOTS 1024
+
+int
+ldap_str2dn( LDAP_CONST char *str, LDAPDN **dn, unsigned flags )
+{
+ const char *p;
+ int rc = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ int nrdns = 0;
+
+ LDAPDN *newDN = NULL;
+ LDAPRDN *newRDN = NULL, *tmpDN[TMP_SLOTS];
+
+ assert( str );
+ assert( dn );
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "=> ldap_str2dn(%s,%u)\n%s", str, flags, "" );
+
+ *dn = NULL;
+
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ break;
+
+ /* unsupported in str2dn */
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_AD_CANONICAL:
+ return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LBER:
+ default:
+ return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if ( str[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
+ return LDAP_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ p = str;
+ if ( LDAP_DN_DCE( flags ) ) {
+
+ /*
+ * (from Luke Howard: thnx) A RDN separator is required
+ * at the beginning of an (absolute) DN.
+ */
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ p++;
+
+ } else if ( LDAP_DN_LDAP( flags ) ) {
+ /*
+ * if dn starts with '/' let's make it a DCE dn
+ */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ flags |= LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE;
+ p++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for ( ; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ int err;
+
+ err = ldap_str2rdn( p, &newRDN, (char **) &p, flags );
+ if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We expect a rdn separator
+ */
+ if ( p[ 0 ] ) {
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ rc = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
break;
- goto end_part;
- case '\0':
- end_part:
- if ( state == OUTQUOTE ) {
- ++count;
- if ( parts == NULL ) {
- if (( parts = (char **)LDAP_MALLOC( 8
- * sizeof( char *))) == NULL )
- return( NULL );
- } else if ( count >= 8 ) {
- if (( parts = (char **)LDAP_REALLOC( parts,
- (count+1) * sizeof( char *)))
- == NULL )
- return( NULL );
- }
- parts[ count ] = NULL;
- endquote = 0;
- if ( notypes ) {
- for ( q = name;
- q < p && *q != '='; ++q ) {
- ;
- }
- if ( q < p ) {
- name = ++q;
- }
- if ( *name == '"' ) {
- ++name;
- }
-
- if ( *(p-1) == '"' ) {
- endquote = 1;
- --p;
- }
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_V2( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ rc = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_RDN_SEP_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ rc = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ tmpDN[nrdns++] = newRDN;
+ newRDN = NULL;
+
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * prone to attacks?
+ */
+ assert (nrdns < TMP_SLOTS);
+#else
+ /*
+ * make the static AVA array dynamically rescalable
+ */
+ if (nrdns >= TMP_SLOTS) {
+ rc = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if ( p[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
+ /*
+ * the DN is over, phew
+ */
+ newDN = (LDAPDN *)LDAP_MALLOC( sizeof(LDAPDN) +
+ sizeof(LDAPRDN *) * (nrdns+1));
+ if ( newDN == NULL ) {
+ rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
+ goto parsing_error;
+ } else {
+ int i;
+
+ newDN[0] = (LDAPRDN **)(newDN+1);
+
+ if ( LDAP_DN_DCE( flags ) ) {
+ /* add in reversed order */
+ for ( i=0; i<nrdns; i++ )
+ newDN[0][i] = tmpDN[nrdns-1-i];
+ } else {
+ for ( i=0; i<nrdns; i++ )
+ newDN[0][i] = tmpDN[i];
+ }
+ newDN[0][nrdns] = NULL;
+ rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ goto return_result;
+ }
+ }
+
+parsing_error:;
+ if ( newRDN ) {
+ ldap_rdnfree( newRDN );
+ }
+
+ for (nrdns-- ;nrdns>=0; nrdns-- )
+ ldap_rdnfree( tmpDN[nrdns] );
+
+return_result:;
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<= ldap_str2dn(%s,%u)=%d\n", str, flags, rc );
+ *dn = newDN;
+
+ return( rc );
+}
+
+/*
+ * ldap_str2rdn
+ *
+ * Parses a relative DN according to flags up to a rdn separator
+ * or to the end of str.
+ * Returns the rdn and a pointer to the string continuation, which
+ * corresponds to the rdn separator or to '\0' in case the string is over.
+ */
+int
+ldap_str2rdn( LDAP_CONST char *str, LDAPRDN **rdn,
+ char **n_in, unsigned flags )
+{
+ const char **n = (const char **) n_in;
+ const char *p;
+ int navas = 0;
+ int state = B4AVA;
+ int rc = LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ int attrTypeEncoding = LDAP_AVA_STRING,
+ attrValueEncoding = LDAP_AVA_STRING;
+
+ struct berval attrType = { 0, NULL };
+ struct berval attrValue = { 0, NULL };
+
+ LDAPRDN *newRDN = NULL;
+ LDAPAVA *tmpRDN[TMP_SLOTS];
+
+ assert( str );
+ assert( rdn || flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP );
+ assert( n );
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "=> ldap_str2rdn(%s,%u)\n%s", str, flags, "" );
+
+ if ( rdn ) {
+ *rdn = NULL;
+ }
+ *n = NULL;
+
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ break;
+
+ /* unsupported in str2dn */
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_AD_CANONICAL:
+ return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LBER:
+ default:
+ return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if ( str[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
+ return LDAP_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ p = str;
+ for ( ; p[ 0 ] || state == GOTAVA; ) {
+
+ /*
+ * The parser in principle advances one token a time,
+ * or toggles state if preferable.
+ */
+ switch (state) {
+
+ /*
+ * an AttributeType can be encoded as:
+ * - its string representation; in detail, implementations
+ * MUST recognize AttributeType string type names listed
+ * in section 2.3 of draft-ietf-ldapbis-dn-XX.txt, and
+ * MAY recognize other names.
+ * - its numeric OID (a dotted decimal string); in detail
+ * RFC 2253 asserts that ``Implementations MUST allow
+ * an oid in the attribute type to be prefixed by one
+ * of the character strings "oid." or "OID."''. As soon
+ * as draft-ietf-ldapbis-dn-XX.txt obsoletes RFC 2253
+ * I'm not sure whether this is required or not any
+ * longer; to be liberal, we still implement it.
+ */
+ case B4AVA:
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_ALLOW_ONE_SPACE( flags ) ) {
+ /* error */
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_ALLOW_SPACES( flags ) ) {
+ /* error */
+ goto parsing_error;
}
- len = p - name;
- if (( parts[ count-1 ] = (char *)LDAP_CALLOC( 1,
- len + 1 )) != NULL ) {
- SAFEMEMCPY( parts[ count-1 ], name,
- len );
- parts[ count-1 ][ len ] = '\0';
+ /* whitespace is allowed (and trimmed) */
+ p++;
+ while ( p[ 0 ] && LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ if ( !p[ 0 ] ) {
+ /* error: we expected an AVA */
+ goto parsing_error;
}
+ }
+ /* oid */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_OID_LEADCHAR( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ state = B4OIDATTRTYPE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* else must be alpha */
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_DESC_LEADCHAR( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ /* LDAPv2 "oid." prefix */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_LDAPV2( flags ) ) {
/*
- * Don't forget to increment 'p' back to where
- * it should be. If we don't, then we will
- * never get past an "end quote."
+ * to be overly pedantic, we only accept
+ * "OID." or "oid."
*/
- if ( endquote == 1 )
- p++;
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC ) {
+ if ( !strncmp( p, "OID.", 4 )
+ || !strncmp( p, "oid.", 4 ) ) {
+ p += 4;
+ state = B4OIDATTRTYPE;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ( !strncasecmp( p, "oid.", 4 ) ) {
+ p += 4;
+ state = B4OIDATTRTYPE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ state = B4STRINGATTRTYPE;
+ break;
+
+ case B4OIDATTRTYPE: {
+ int err = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+
+ attrType.bv_val = ldap_int_parse_numericoid( &p, &err,
+ LDAP_SCHEMA_SKIP);
- name = *p ? p + 1 : p;
- while ( isascii( *name ) && isspace( *name ) )
- ++name;
+ if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
}
+ attrType.bv_len = p - attrType.bv_val;
+
+ attrTypeEncoding = LDAP_AVA_BINARY;
+
+ state = B4AVAEQUALS;
break;
}
- } while ( *p );
- return( parts );
-}
+ case B4STRINGATTRTYPE: {
+ const char *startPos, *endPos = NULL;
+ ber_len_t len;
+
+ /*
+ * the starting char has been found to be
+ * a LDAP_DN_DESC_LEADCHAR so we don't re-check it
+ * FIXME: DCE attr types seem to have a more
+ * restrictive syntax (no '-' ...)
+ */
+ for ( startPos = p++; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_DESC_CHAR( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ( LDAP_DN_LANG_SEP( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+
+ /*
+ * RFC 2253 does not explicitly
+ * allow lang extensions to attribute
+ * types in DNs ...
+ */
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
-int
-ldap_is_dns_dn( LDAP_CONST char *dn )
-{
- return( dn[ 0 ] != '\0' && strchr( dn, '=' ) == NULL &&
- strchr( dn, ',' ) == NULL );
+ /*
+ * we trim ';' and following lang
+ * and so from attribute types
+ */
+ endPos = p;
+ for ( ; LDAP_DN_ATTRDESC_CHAR( p[ 0 ] )
+ || LDAP_DN_LANG_SEP( p[ 0 ] ); p++ ) {
+ /* no op */ ;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ len = ( endPos ? endPos : p ) - startPos;
+ if ( len == 0 ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ attrTypeEncoding = LDAP_AVA_STRING;
+
+ /*
+ * here we need to decide whether to use it as is
+ * or turn it in OID form; as a consequence, we
+ * need to decide whether to binary encode the value
+ */
+
+ state = B4AVAEQUALS;
+
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP ) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ attrType.bv_val = (char *)startPos;
+ attrType.bv_len = len;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case B4AVAEQUALS:
+ /* spaces may not be allowed */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_ALLOW_SPACES( flags ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ /* trim spaces */
+ for ( p++; LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ); p++ ) {
+ /* no op */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* need equal sign */
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_AVA_EQUALS( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ p++;
+
+ /* spaces may not be allowed */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_ALLOW_SPACES( flags ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ /* trim spaces */
+ for ( p++; LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ); p++ ) {
+ /* no op */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * octothorpe means a BER encoded value will follow
+ * FIXME: I don't think DCE will allow it
+ */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_OCTOTHORPE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ p++;
+ attrValueEncoding = LDAP_AVA_BINARY;
+ state = B4BINARYVALUE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* STRING value expected */
+
+ /*
+ * if we're pedantic, an attribute type in OID form
+ * SHOULD imply a BER encoded attribute value; we
+ * should at least issue a warning
+ */
+ if ( ( flags & LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC )
+ && ( attrTypeEncoding == LDAP_AVA_BINARY ) ) {
+ /* OID attrType SHOULD use binary encoding */
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ attrValueEncoding = LDAP_AVA_STRING;
+
+ /*
+ * LDAPv2 allows the attribute value to be quoted;
+ * also, IA5 values are expected, in principle
+ */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_LDAPV2( flags ) || LDAP_DN_LDAP( flags ) ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_QUOTES( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ p++;
+ state = B4IA5VALUEQUOTED;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( LDAP_DN_LDAPV2( flags ) ) {
+ state = B4IA5VALUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * here STRING means RFC 2253 string
+ * FIXME: what about DCE strings?
+ */
+ if ( !p[ 0 ] ) {
+ /* empty value */
+ state = GOTAVA;
+ } else {
+ state = B4STRINGVALUE;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case B4BINARYVALUE:
+ if ( hexstr2binval( p, &attrValue, &p, flags ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ state = GOTAVA;
+ break;
+
+ case B4STRINGVALUE:
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ if ( str2strval( p, &attrValue, &p, flags,
+ &attrValueEncoding ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ if ( DCE2strval( p, &attrValue, &p, flags ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ assert( 0 );
+ }
+
+ state = GOTAVA;
+ break;
+
+ case B4IA5VALUE:
+ if ( IA52strval( p, &attrValue, &p, flags ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ state = GOTAVA;
+ break;
+
+ case B4IA5VALUEQUOTED:
+
+ /* lead quote already stripped */
+ if ( quotedIA52strval( p, &attrValue,
+ &p, flags ) ) {
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+
+ state = GOTAVA;
+ break;
+
+ case GOTAVA: {
+ int rdnsep = 0;
+
+ if ( !( flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP ) ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava;
+
+ /*
+ * we accept empty values
+ */
+ ava = ldapava_new( &attrType, &attrValue,
+ attrValueEncoding );
+
+ if ( ava == NULL ) {
+ rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ tmpRDN[navas++] = ava;
+
+ attrValue.bv_val = NULL;
+ attrValue.bv_len = 0;
+
+ assert(navas < TMP_SLOTS);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * if we got an AVA separator ('+', or ',' for DCE )
+ * we expect a new AVA for this RDN; otherwise
+ * we add the RDN to the DN
+ */
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ rdnsep = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_AVA_SEP_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ rdnsep = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( rdnsep ) {
+ /*
+ * the RDN is over, phew
+ */
+ *n = p;
+ if ( !( flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP ) ) {
+ newRDN = (LDAPRDN *)LDAP_MALLOC( sizeof(LDAPRDN)
+ + sizeof(LDAPAVA *) * (navas+1) );
+ if ( newRDN == NULL ) {
+ rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
+ goto parsing_error;
+ } else {
+ int i;
+
+ newRDN[0] = (LDAPAVA**)(newRDN+1);
+
+ for (i=0; i<navas; i++)
+ newRDN[0][i] = tmpRDN[i];
+ newRDN[0][i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ }
+ rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+ goto return_result;
+ }
+
+ /* they should have been used in an AVA */
+ attrType.bv_val = NULL;
+ attrValue.bv_val = NULL;
+
+ p++;
+ state = B4AVA;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ assert( 0 );
+ goto parsing_error;
+ }
+ }
+ *n = p;
+
+parsing_error:;
+ /* They are set to NULL after they're used in an AVA */
+
+ if ( attrValue.bv_val ) {
+ free( attrValue.bv_val );
+ }
+
+ for (navas-- ; navas>=0; navas-- )
+ ldap_avafree( tmpRDN[navas] );
+
+return_result:;
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<= ldap_str2rdn(%*s)=%d\n",
+ p - str, str, rc );
+ if ( rdn ) {
+ *rdn = newRDN;
+ }
+
+ return( rc );
+}
+
+/*
+ * reads in a UTF-8 string value, unescaping stuff:
+ * '\' + LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE(c) -> 'c'
+ * '\' + HEXPAIR(p) -> unhex(p)
+ */
+static int
+str2strval( const char *str, struct berval *val, const char **next, unsigned flags, unsigned *retFlags )
+{
+ const char *p, *startPos, *endPos = NULL;
+ ber_len_t len, escapes, unescapes;
+
+ assert( str );
+ assert( val );
+ assert( next );
+
+ *next = NULL;
+
+ for ( startPos = p = str, escapes = 0, unescapes = 0; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ p++;
+ if ( p[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+ if ( ( p == startPos + 1 && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_LEAD( p[ 0 ] ) )
+ || ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END( p[ 1 ] ) && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_TRAIL( p[ 0 ] ) )
+ || LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ escapes++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ( LDAP_DN_HEXPAIR( p ) ) {
+ char c;
+
+ hexstr2bin( p, &c );
+ escapes += 2;
+
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_ASCII_PRINTABLE( c ) ) {
+
+ /*
+ * we assume the string is UTF-8
+ */
+ *retFlags = LDAP_AVA_NONPRINTABLE;
+ }
+ p++;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ( LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC & flags ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+ /*
+ * FIXME: we allow escaping
+ * of chars that don't need
+ * to and do not belong to
+ * HEXDIGITS (we also allow
+ * single hexdigit; maybe we
+ * shouldn't).
+ */
+ unescapes++;
+
+ } else if (!LDAP_DN_ASCII_PRINTABLE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ *retFlags = LDAP_AVA_NONPRINTABLE;
+
+ } else if ( ( LDAP_DN_LDAP( flags ) && LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_V2( p[ 0 ] ) )
+ || ( LDAP_DN_LDAPV3( flags ) && LDAP_DN_VALUE_END( p[ 0 ] ) ) ) {
+ break;
+
+ } else if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ /*
+ * FIXME: maybe we can add
+ * escapes if not pedantic?
+ */
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * we do allow unescaped spaces at the end
+ * of the value only in non-pedantic mode
+ */
+ if ( p > startPos + 1 && LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ -1 ] ) &&
+ !LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( p[ -2 ] ) ) {
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+
+ /* strip trailing (unescaped) spaces */
+ for ( endPos = p - 1;
+ endPos > startPos + 1 &&
+ LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( endPos[ -1 ] ) &&
+ !LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( endPos[ -2 ] );
+ endPos-- ) {
+ /* no op */
+ }
+ }
+
+ *next = p;
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: test memory?
+ */
+ len = ( endPos ? endPos : p ) - startPos - escapes - unescapes;
+ val->bv_len = len;
+
+ if ( escapes == 0 && unescapes == 0 ) {
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_STRNDUP( startPos, len );
+
+ } else {
+ ber_len_t s, d;
+
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 );
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0; d < len; ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( startPos[ s ] ) ) {
+ s++;
+ if ( ( s == 0 && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_LEAD( startPos[ s ] ) )
+ || ( s == len - 1 && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_TRAIL( startPos[ s ] ) )
+ || LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( startPos[ s ] ) ) {
+ val->bv_val[ d++ ] =
+ startPos[ s++ ];
+
+ } else if ( LDAP_DN_HEXPAIR( &startPos[ s ] ) ) {
+ char c;
+
+ hexstr2bin( &startPos[ s ], &c );
+ val->bv_val[ d++ ] = c;
+ s += 2;
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * we allow escaping of chars
+ * that do not need to
+ */
+ val->bv_val[ d++ ] =
+ startPos[ s++ ];
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ val->bv_val[ d++ ] = startPos[ s++ ];
+ }
+ }
+
+ val->bv_val[ d ] = '\0';
+ assert( strlen( val->bv_val ) == len );
+ }
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+DCE2strval( const char *str, struct berval *val, const char **next, unsigned flags )
+{
+ const char *p, *startPos, *endPos = NULL;
+ ber_len_t len, escapes;
+
+ assert( str );
+ assert( val );
+ assert( next );
+
+ *next = NULL;
+
+ for ( startPos = p = str, escapes = 0; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ p++;
+ if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ escapes++;
+
+ } else {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+
+ } else if ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: can we accept anything else? I guess we need
+ * to stop if a value is not legal
+ */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * (unescaped) trailing spaces are trimmed must be silently ignored;
+ * so we eat them
+ */
+ if ( p > startPos + 1 && LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ -1 ] ) &&
+ !LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( p[ -2 ] ) ) {
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+
+ /* strip trailing (unescaped) spaces */
+ for ( endPos = p - 1;
+ endPos > startPos + 1 &&
+ LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( endPos[ -1 ] ) &&
+ !LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( endPos[ -2 ] );
+ endPos-- ) {
+ /* no op */
+ }
+ }
+
+ *next = p;
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ len = ( endPos ? endPos : p ) - startPos - escapes;
+ val->bv_len = len;
+ if ( escapes == 0 ){
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_STRNDUP( startPos, len );
+
+ } else {
+ ber_len_t s, d;
+
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 );
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0; d < len; ) {
+ /*
+ * This point is reached only if escapes
+ * are properly used, so all we need to
+ * do is eat them
+ */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE_DCE( startPos[ s ] ) ) {
+ s++;
+
+ }
+ val->bv_val[ d++ ] = startPos[ s++ ];
+ }
+ val->bv_val[ d ] = '\0';
+ assert( strlen( val->bv_val ) == len );
+ }
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+IA52strval( const char *str, struct berval *val, const char **next, unsigned flags )
+{
+ const char *p, *startPos, *endPos = NULL;
+ ber_len_t len, escapes;
+
+ assert( str );
+ assert( val );
+ assert( next );
+
+ *next = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * LDAPv2 (RFC 1779)
+ */
+
+ for ( startPos = p = str, escapes = 0; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ p++;
+ if ( p[ 0 ] == '\0' ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( p[ 0 ] )
+ && ( LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC & flags ) ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+ escapes++;
+
+ } else if ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_V2( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: can we accept anything else? I guess we need
+ * to stop if a value is not legal
+ */
+ }
+
+ /* strip trailing (unescaped) spaces */
+ for ( endPos = p;
+ endPos > startPos + 1 &&
+ LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( endPos[ -1 ] ) &&
+ !LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( endPos[ -2 ] );
+ endPos-- ) {
+ /* no op */
+ }
+
+ *next = p;
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ len = ( endPos ? endPos : p ) - startPos - escapes;
+ val->bv_len = len;
+ if ( escapes == 0 ) {
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_STRNDUP( startPos, len );
+
+ } else {
+ ber_len_t s, d;
+
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 );
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0; d < len; ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( startPos[ s ] ) ) {
+ s++;
+ }
+ val->bv_val[ d++ ] = startPos[ s++ ];
+ }
+ val->bv_val[ d ] = '\0';
+ assert( strlen( val->bv_val ) == len );
+ }
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+quotedIA52strval( const char *str, struct berval *val, const char **next, unsigned flags )
+{
+ const char *p, *startPos, *endPos = NULL;
+ ber_len_t len;
+ unsigned escapes = 0;
+
+ assert( str );
+ assert( val );
+ assert( next );
+
+ *next = NULL;
+
+ /* initial quote already eaten */
+ for ( startPos = p = str; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ /*
+ * According to RFC 1779, the quoted value can
+ * contain escaped as well as unescaped special values;
+ * as a consequence we tolerate escaped values
+ * (e.g. '"\,"' -> '\,') and escape unescaped specials
+ * (e.g. '","' -> '\,').
+ */
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ if ( p[ 1 ] == '\0' ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+ p++;
+
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_V2_PAIR( p[ 0 ] )
+ && ( LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC & flags ) ) {
+ /*
+ * do we allow to escape normal chars?
+ * LDAPv2 does not allow any mechanism
+ * for escaping chars with '\' and hex
+ * pair
+ */
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+ escapes++;
+
+ } else if ( LDAP_DN_QUOTES( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ endPos = p;
+ /* eat closing quotes */
+ p++;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: can we accept anything else? I guess we need
+ * to stop if a value is not legal
+ */
+ }
+
+ if ( endPos == NULL ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+
+ /* Strip trailing (unescaped) spaces */
+ for ( ; p[ 0 ] && LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ); p++ ) {
+ /* no op */
+ }
+
+ *next = p;
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ len = endPos - startPos - escapes;
+ assert( len >= 0 );
+ val->bv_len = len;
+ if ( escapes == 0 ) {
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_STRNDUP( startPos, len );
+
+ } else {
+ ber_len_t s, d;
+
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 );
+ val->bv_len = len;
+
+ for ( s = d = 0; d < len; ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ESCAPE( str[ s ] ) ) {
+ s++;
+ }
+ val->bv_val[ d++ ] = str[ s++ ];
+ }
+ val->bv_val[ d ] = '\0';
+ assert( strlen( val->bv_val ) == len );
+ }
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+hexstr2bin( const char *str, char *c )
+{
+ char c1, c2;
+
+ assert( str );
+ assert( c );
+
+ c1 = str[ 0 ];
+ c2 = str[ 1 ];
+
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_DIGIT( c1 ) ) {
+ *c = c1 - '0';
+
+ } else {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_UCASE_HEXALPHA( c1 ) ) {
+ *c = c1 - 'A' + 10;
+ } else {
+ assert( LDAP_DN_ASCII_LCASE_HEXALPHA( c1 ) );
+ *c = c1 - 'a' + 10;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *c <<= 4;
+
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_DIGIT( c2 ) ) {
+ *c += c2 - '0';
+
+ } else {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_UCASE_HEXALPHA( c2 ) ) {
+ *c += c2 - 'A' + 10;
+ } else {
+ assert( LDAP_DN_ASCII_LCASE_HEXALPHA( c2 ) );
+ *c += c2 - 'a' + 10;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+hexstr2binval( const char *str, struct berval *val, const char **next, unsigned flags )
+{
+ const char *p, *startPos, *endPos = NULL;
+ ber_len_t len;
+ ber_len_t s, d;
+
+ assert( str );
+ assert( val );
+ assert( next );
+
+ *next = NULL;
+
+ for ( startPos = p = str; p[ 0 ]; p += 2 ) {
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ if ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto end_of_value;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ if ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_V2( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto end_of_value;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ if ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto end_of_value;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( LDAP_DN_ASCII_SPACE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+ endPos = p;
+
+ for ( ; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ if ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto end_of_value;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAP:
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ if ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_V2( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto end_of_value;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ if ( LDAP_DN_VALUE_END_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ goto end_of_value;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_HEXPAIR( p ) ) {
+ return( 1 );
+ }
+ }
+
+end_of_value:;
+
+ *next = p;
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_SKIP ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ len = ( ( endPos ? endPos : p ) - startPos ) / 2;
+ /* must be even! */
+ assert( 2 * len == (ber_len_t) (( endPos ? endPos : p ) - startPos ));
+
+ val->bv_len = len;
+ val->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 );
+ if ( val->bv_val == NULL ) {
+ return( LDAP_NO_MEMORY );
+ }
+
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0; d < len; s += 2, d++ ) {
+ char c;
+
+ hexstr2bin( &startPos[ s ], &c );
+
+ val->bv_val[ d ] = c;
+ }
+
+ val->bv_val[ d ] = '\0';
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert a byte in a hexadecimal pair
+ */
+static int
+byte2hexpair( const char *val, char *pair )
+{
+ static const char hexdig[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( pair );
+
+ /*
+ * we assume the string has enough room for the hex encoding
+ * of the value
+ */
+
+ pair[ 0 ] = hexdig[ 0x0f & ( val[ 0 ] >> 4 ) ];
+ pair[ 1 ] = hexdig[ 0x0f & val[ 0 ] ];
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert a binary value in hexadecimal pairs
+ */
+static int
+binval2hexstr( struct berval *val, char *str )
+{
+ ber_len_t s, d;
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( str );
+
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * we assume the string has enough room for the hex encoding
+ * of the value
+ */
+
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0; s < val->bv_len; s++, d += 2 ) {
+ byte2hexpair( &val->bv_val[ s ], &str[ d ] );
+ }
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Length of the string representation, accounting for escaped hex
+ * of UTF-8 chars
+ */
+static int
+strval2strlen( struct berval *val, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ ber_len_t l, cl = 1;
+ char *p;
+ int escaped_byte_len = LDAP_DN_IS_PRETTY( flags ) ? 1 : 3;
+#ifdef PRETTY_ESCAPE
+ int escaped_ascii_len = LDAP_DN_IS_PRETTY( flags ) ? 2 : 3;
+#endif /* PRETTY_ESCAPE */
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( len );
+
+ *len = 0;
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ for ( l = 0, p = val->bv_val; p[ 0 ]; p += cl ) {
+ cl = LDAP_UTF8_CHARLEN( p );
+ if ( cl == 0 ) {
+ /* illegal utf-8 char! */
+ return( -1 );
+
+ } else if ( cl > 1 ) {
+ ber_len_t cnt;
+
+ for ( cnt = 1; cnt < cl; cnt++ ) {
+ if ( ( p[ cnt ] & 0x80 ) == 0x00 ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ }
+ l += escaped_byte_len * cl;
+
+ } else if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( p[ 0 ] )
+ || ( p == val->bv_val && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_LEAD( p[ 0 ] ) )
+ || ( !p[ 1 ] && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_TRAIL( p[ 0 ] ) ) ) {
+#ifdef PRETTY_ESCAPE
+ if ( LDAP_DN_WILLESCAPE_HEX( flags, p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+
+ /*
+ * there might be some chars we want
+ * to escape in form of a couple
+ * of hexdigits for optimization purposes
+ */
+ l += 3;
+
+ } else {
+ l += escaped_ascii_len;
+ }
+#else /* ! PRETTY_ESCAPE */
+ l += 3;
+#endif /* ! PRETTY_ESCAPE */
+
+ } else {
+ l++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert to string representation, escaping with hex the UTF-8 stuff;
+ * assume the destination has enough room for escaping
+ */
+static int
+strval2str( struct berval *val, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ ber_len_t s, d, end;
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( str );
+ assert( len );
+
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ *len = 0;
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * we assume the string has enough room for the hex encoding
+ * of the value
+ */
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0, end = val->bv_len - 1; s < val->bv_len; ) {
+ ber_len_t cl = LDAP_UTF8_CHARLEN( &val->bv_val[ s ] );
+
+ /*
+ * there might be some chars we want to escape in form
+ * of a couple of hexdigits for optimization purposes
+ */
+ if ( ( cl > 1 && !LDAP_DN_IS_PRETTY( flags ) )
+#ifdef PRETTY_ESCAPE
+ || LDAP_DN_WILLESCAPE_HEX( flags, val->bv_val[ s ] )
+#else /* ! PRETTY_ESCAPE */
+ || LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( val->bv_val[ s ] )
+ || ( d == 0 && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_LEAD( val->bv_val[ s ] ) )
+ || ( s == end && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_TRAIL( val->bv_val[ s ] ) )
+
+#endif /* ! PRETTY_ESCAPE */
+ ) {
+ for ( ; cl--; ) {
+ str[ d++ ] = '\\';
+ byte2hexpair( &val->bv_val[ s ], &str[ d ] );
+ s++;
+ d += 2;
+ }
+
+ } else if ( cl > 1 ) {
+ for ( ; cl--; ) {
+ str[ d++ ] = val->bv_val[ s++ ];
+ }
+
+ } else {
+#ifdef PRETTY_ESCAPE
+ if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( val->bv_val[ s ] )
+ || ( d == 0 && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_LEAD( val->bv_val[ s ] ) )
+ || ( s == end && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_TRAIL( val->bv_val[ s ] ) ) ) {
+ str[ d++ ] = '\\';
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_IS_PRETTY( flags ) ) {
+ byte2hexpair( &val->bv_val[ s ], &str[ d ] );
+ s++;
+ d += 2;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* PRETTY_ESCAPE */
+ str[ d++ ] = val->bv_val[ s++ ];
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = d;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Length of the IA5 string representation (no UTF-8 allowed)
+ */
+static int
+strval2IA5strlen( struct berval *val, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ ber_len_t l;
+ char *p;
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( len );
+
+ *len = 0;
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & LDAP_AVA_NONPRINTABLE ) {
+ /*
+ * Turn value into a binary encoded BER
+ */
+ return( -1 );
+
+ } else {
+ for ( l = 0, p = val->bv_val; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( p[ 0 ] )
+ || ( p == val->bv_val && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_LEAD( p[ 0 ] ) )
+ || ( !p[ 1 ] && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_TRAIL( p[ 0 ] ) ) ) {
+ l += 2;
+
+ } else {
+ l++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert to string representation (np UTF-8)
+ * assume the destination has enough room for escaping
+ */
+static int
+strval2IA5str( struct berval *val, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ ber_len_t s, d, end;
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( str );
+ assert( len );
+
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ *len = 0;
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & LDAP_AVA_NONPRINTABLE ) {
+ /*
+ * Turn value into a binary encoded BER
+ */
+ *len = 0;
+ return( -1 );
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * we assume the string has enough room for the hex encoding
+ * of the value
+ */
+
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0, end = val->bv_len - 1; s < val->bv_len; ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE( val->bv_val[ s ] )
+ || ( s == 0 && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_LEAD( val->bv_val[ s ] ) )
+ || ( s == end && LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_TRAIL( val->bv_val[ s ] ) ) ) {
+ str[ d++ ] = '\\';
+ }
+ str[ d++ ] = val->bv_val[ s++ ];
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = d;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Length of the (supposedly) DCE string representation,
+ * accounting for escaped hex of UTF-8 chars
+ */
+static int
+strval2DCEstrlen( struct berval *val, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ ber_len_t l;
+ char *p;
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( len );
+
+ *len = 0;
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & LDAP_AVA_NONPRINTABLE ) {
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Turn the value into a binary encoded BER?
+ */
+ return( -1 );
+
+ } else {
+ for ( l = 0, p = val->bv_val; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_DCE( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ l += 2;
+
+ } else {
+ l++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert to (supposedly) DCE string representation,
+ * escaping with hex the UTF-8 stuff;
+ * assume the destination has enough room for escaping
+ */
+static int
+strval2DCEstr( struct berval *val, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ ber_len_t s, d;
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( str );
+ assert( len );
+
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ *len = 0;
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & LDAP_AVA_NONPRINTABLE ) {
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Turn the value into a binary encoded BER?
+ */
+ *len = 0;
+ return( -1 );
+
+ } else {
+
+ /*
+ * we assume the string has enough room for the hex encoding
+ * of the value
+ */
+
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0; s < val->bv_len; ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_DCE( val->bv_val[ s ] ) ) {
+ str[ d++ ] = '\\';
+ }
+ str[ d++ ] = val->bv_val[ s++ ];
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = d;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Length of the (supposedly) AD canonical string representation,
+ * accounting for escaped hex of UTF-8 chars
+ */
+static int
+strval2ADstrlen( struct berval *val, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ ber_len_t l;
+ char *p;
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( len );
+
+ *len = 0;
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & LDAP_AVA_NONPRINTABLE ) {
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Turn the value into a binary encoded BER?
+ */
+ return( -1 );
+
+ } else {
+ for ( l = 0, p = val->bv_val; p[ 0 ]; p++ ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_AD( p[ 0 ] ) ) {
+ l += 2;
+
+ } else {
+ l++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert to (supposedly) AD string representation,
+ * escaping with hex the UTF-8 stuff;
+ * assume the destination has enough room for escaping
+ */
+static int
+strval2ADstr( struct berval *val, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ ber_len_t s, d;
+
+ assert( val );
+ assert( str );
+ assert( len );
+
+ if ( val->bv_len == 0 ) {
+ *len = 0;
+ return( 0 );
+ }
+
+ if ( flags & LDAP_AVA_NONPRINTABLE ) {
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Turn the value into a binary encoded BER?
+ */
+ *len = 0;
+ return( -1 );
+
+ } else {
+
+ /*
+ * we assume the string has enough room for the hex encoding
+ * of the value
+ */
+
+ for ( s = 0, d = 0; s < val->bv_len; ) {
+ if ( LDAP_DN_NEEDESCAPE_AD( val->bv_val[ s ] ) ) {
+ str[ d++ ] = '\\';
+ }
+ str[ d++ ] = val->bv_val[ s++ ];
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = d;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the DN is terminated by single-AVA RDNs with attribute type of "dc",
+ * the first part of the AD representation of the DN is written in DNS
+ * form, i.e. dot separated domain name components (as suggested
+ * by Luke Howard, http://www.padl.com/~lukeh)
+ */
+static int
+dn2domain( LDAPDN *dn, struct berval *bv, int pos, int *iRDN )
+{
+ int i;
+ int domain = 0, first = 1;
+ ber_len_t l = 1; /* we move the null also */
+ char *str;
+
+ /* we are guaranteed there's enough memory in str */
+
+ /* sanity */
+ assert( dn );
+ assert( bv );
+ assert( iRDN );
+ assert( *iRDN >= 0 );
+
+ str = bv->bv_val + pos;
+
+ for ( i = *iRDN; i >= 0; i-- ) {
+ LDAPRDN *rdn;
+ LDAPAVA *ava;
+
+ assert( dn[ 0 ][ i ] );
+ rdn = dn[ 0 ][ i ];
+
+ assert( rdn[ 0 ][ 0 ] );
+ ava = rdn[ 0 ][ 0 ];
+
+ if ( !LDAP_DN_IS_RDN_DC( rdn ) ) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ domain = 1;
+
+ if ( first ) {
+ first = 0;
+ AC_MEMCPY( str, ava->la_value.bv_val,
+ ava->la_value.bv_len + 1);
+ l += ava->la_value.bv_len;
+
+ } else {
+ AC_MEMCPY( str + ava->la_value.bv_len + 1, bv->bv_val + pos, l);
+ AC_MEMCPY( str, ava->la_value.bv_val,
+ ava->la_value.bv_len );
+ str[ ava->la_value.bv_len ] = '.';
+ l += ava->la_value.bv_len + 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *iRDN = i;
+ bv->bv_len = pos + l - 1;
+
+ return( domain );
+}
+
+static int
+rdn2strlen( LDAPRDN *rdn, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len,
+ int ( *s2l )( struct berval *v, unsigned f, ber_len_t *l ) )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+ ber_len_t l = 0;
+
+ *len = 0;
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava = rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ /* len(type) + '=' + '+' | ',' */
+ l += ava->la_attr.bv_len + 2;
+
+ if ( ava->la_flags & LDAP_AVA_BINARY ) {
+ /* octothorpe + twice the length */
+ l += 1 + 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+
+ } else {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ unsigned f = flags | ava->la_flags;
+
+ if ( ( *s2l )( &ava->la_value, f, &vl ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+rdn2str( LDAPRDN *rdn, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len,
+ int ( *s2s ) ( struct berval *v, char * s, unsigned f, ber_len_t *l ) )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+ ber_len_t l = 0;
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava = rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ AC_MEMCPY( &str[ l ], ava->la_attr.bv_val,
+ ava->la_attr.bv_len );
+ l += ava->la_attr.bv_len;
+
+ str[ l++ ] = '=';
+
+ if ( ava->la_flags & LDAP_AVA_BINARY ) {
+ str[ l++ ] = '#';
+ if ( binval2hexstr( &ava->la_value, &str[ l ] ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+
+ } else {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ unsigned f = flags | ava->la_flags;
+
+ if ( ( *s2s )( &ava->la_value, &str[ l ], f, &vl ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ }
+ str[ l++ ] = ( rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA + 1 ] ? '+' : ',' );
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+rdn2DCEstrlen( LDAPRDN *rdn, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+ ber_len_t l = 0;
+
+ *len = 0;
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava = rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ /* len(type) + '=' + ',' | '/' */
+ l += ava->la_attr.bv_len + 2;
+
+ switch ( ava->la_flags ) {
+ case LDAP_AVA_BINARY:
+ /* octothorpe + twice the length */
+ l += 1 + 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_AVA_STRING: {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ unsigned f = flags | ava->la_flags;
+
+ if ( strval2DCEstrlen( &ava->la_value, f, &vl ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+rdn2DCEstr( LDAPRDN *rdn, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len, int first )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+ ber_len_t l = 0;
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava = rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ if ( first ) {
+ first = 0;
+ } else {
+ str[ l++ ] = ( iAVA ? ',' : '/' );
+ }
+
+ AC_MEMCPY( &str[ l ], ava->la_attr.bv_val,
+ ava->la_attr.bv_len );
+ l += ava->la_attr.bv_len;
+
+ str[ l++ ] = '=';
+
+ switch ( ava->la_flags ) {
+ case LDAP_AVA_BINARY:
+ str[ l++ ] = '#';
+ if ( binval2hexstr( &ava->la_value, &str[ l ] ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_AVA_STRING: {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ unsigned f = flags | ava->la_flags;
+
+ if ( strval2DCEstr( &ava->la_value, &str[ l ], f, &vl ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+rdn2UFNstrlen( LDAPRDN *rdn, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+ ber_len_t l = 0;
+
+ assert( rdn );
+ assert( len );
+
+ *len = 0;
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava = rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ /* ' + ' | ', ' */
+ l += ( rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA + 1 ] ? 3 : 2 );
+
+ /* FIXME: are binary values allowed in UFN? */
+ if ( ava->la_flags & LDAP_AVA_BINARY ) {
+ /* octothorpe + twice the value */
+ l += 1 + 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+
+ } else {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ unsigned f = flags | ava->la_flags;
+
+ if ( strval2strlen( &ava->la_value, f, &vl ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+rdn2UFNstr( LDAPRDN *rdn, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+ ber_len_t l = 0;
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava = rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ if ( ava->la_flags & LDAP_AVA_BINARY ) {
+ str[ l++ ] = '#';
+ if ( binval2hexstr( &ava->la_value, &str[ l ] ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+
+ } else {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ unsigned f = flags | ava->la_flags;
+
+ if ( strval2str( &ava->la_value, &str[ l ], f, &vl ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ }
+
+ if ( rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA + 1 ]) {
+ AC_MEMCPY( &str[ l ], " + ", 3 );
+ l += 3;
+
+ } else {
+ AC_MEMCPY( &str[ l ], ", ", 2 );
+ l += 2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+rdn2ADstrlen( LDAPRDN *rdn, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+ ber_len_t l = 0;
+
+ assert( rdn );
+ assert( len );
+
+ *len = 0;
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava = rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ /* ',' | '/' */
+ l++;
+
+ /* FIXME: are binary values allowed in UFN? */
+ switch ( ava->la_flags ) {
+ case LDAP_AVA_BINARY:
+ /* octothorpe + twice the value */
+ l += 1 + 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_AVA_STRING: {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ unsigned f = flags | ava->la_flags;
+
+ if ( strval2ADstrlen( &ava->la_value, f, &vl ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+rdn2ADstr( LDAPRDN *rdn, char *str, unsigned flags, ber_len_t *len, int first )
+{
+ int iAVA;
+ ber_len_t l = 0;
+
+ for ( iAVA = 0; rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ]; iAVA++ ) {
+ LDAPAVA *ava = rdn[ 0 ][ iAVA ];
+
+ if ( first ) {
+ first = 0;
+ } else {
+ str[ l++ ] = ( iAVA ? ',' : '/' );
+ }
+
+ switch ( ava->la_flags ) {
+ case LDAP_AVA_BINARY:
+ str[ l++ ] = '#';
+ if ( binval2hexstr( &ava->la_value, &str[ l ] ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += 2 * ava->la_value.bv_len;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_AVA_STRING: {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ unsigned f = flags | ava->la_flags;
+
+ if ( strval2ADstr( &ava->la_value, &str[ l ], f, &vl ) ) {
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+ }
+
+ *len = l;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * ldap_rdn2str
+ *
+ * Returns in str a string representation of rdn based on flags.
+ * There is some duplication of code between this and ldap_dn2str;
+ * this is wanted to reduce the allocation of temporary buffers.
+ */
+int
+ldap_rdn2str( LDAPRDN *rdn, char **str, unsigned flags )
+{
+ struct berval bv;
+ int rc;
+
+ assert( str );
+
+ if((flags & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK) == LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LBER) {
+ return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ rc = ldap_rdn2bv( rdn, &bv, flags );
+ *str = bv.bv_val;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+ldap_rdn2bv( LDAPRDN *rdn, struct berval *bv, unsigned flags )
+{
+ int rc, back;
+ ber_len_t l;
+
+ assert( bv );
+
+ bv->bv_len = 0;
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+
+ if ( rdn == NULL ) {
+ bv->bv_val = LDAP_STRDUP( "" );
+ return( LDAP_SUCCESS );
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This routine wastes "back" bytes at the end of the string
+ */
+
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ if ( rdn2strlen( rdn, flags, &l, strval2strlen ) ) {
+ return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ if ( rdn2strlen( rdn, flags, &l, strval2IA5strlen ) ) {
+ return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN:
+ if ( rdn2UFNstrlen( rdn, flags, &l ) ) {
+ return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ if ( rdn2DCEstrlen( rdn, flags, &l ) ) {
+ return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_AD_CANONICAL:
+ if ( rdn2ADstrlen( rdn, flags, &l ) ) {
+ return LDAP_DECODING_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
+ }
+
+ bv->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( l + 1 );
+
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ rc = rdn2str( rdn, bv->bv_val, flags, &l, strval2str );
+ back = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ rc = rdn2str( rdn, bv->bv_val, flags, &l, strval2IA5str );
+ back = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN:
+ rc = rdn2UFNstr( rdn, bv->bv_val, flags, &l );
+ back = 2;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+ rc = rdn2DCEstr( rdn, bv->bv_val, flags, &l, 1 );
+ back = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_AD_CANONICAL:
+ rc = rdn2ADstr( rdn, bv->bv_val, flags, &l, 1 );
+ back = 0;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* need at least one of the previous */
+ return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if ( rc ) {
+ ldap_memfree( bv->bv_val );
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ bv->bv_len = l - back;
+ bv->bv_val[ bv->bv_len ] = '\0';
+
+ return LDAP_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Very bulk implementation; many optimizations can be performed
+ * - a NULL dn results in an empty string ""
+ *
+ * FIXME: doubts
+ * a) what do we do if a UTF-8 string must be converted in LDAPv2?
+ * we must encode it in binary form ('#' + HEXPAIRs)
+ * b) does DCE/AD support UTF-8?
+ * no clue; don't think so.
+ * c) what do we do when binary values must be converted in UTF/DCE/AD?
+ * use binary encoded BER
+ */
+int ldap_dn2str( LDAPDN *dn, char **str, unsigned flags )
+{
+ struct berval bv;
+ int rc;
+
+ assert( str );
+
+ if((flags & LDAP_DN_FORMAT_MASK) == LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LBER) {
+ return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ rc = ldap_dn2bv( dn, &bv, flags );
+ *str = bv.bv_val;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int ldap_dn2bv( LDAPDN *dn, struct berval *bv, unsigned flags )
+{
+ int iRDN;
+ int rc = LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR;
+ ber_len_t len, l;
+
+ /* stringifying helpers for LDAPv3/LDAPv2 */
+ int ( *sv2l ) ( struct berval *v, unsigned f, ber_len_t *l );
+ int ( *sv2s ) ( struct berval *v, char *s, unsigned f, ber_len_t *l );
+
+ assert( bv );
+
+ bv->bv_len = 0;
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "=> ldap_dn2bv(%u)\n%s%s", flags, "", "" );
+
+ /*
+ * a null dn means an empty dn string
+ * FIXME: better raise an error?
+ */
+ if ( dn == NULL ) {
+ bv->bv_val = LDAP_STRDUP( "" );
+ return( LDAP_SUCCESS );
+ }
+
+ switch ( LDAP_DN_FORMAT( flags ) ) {
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV3:
+ sv2l = strval2strlen;
+ sv2s = strval2str;
+ goto got_funcs;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_LDAPV2:
+ sv2l = strval2IA5strlen;
+ sv2s = strval2IA5str;
+got_funcs:
+
+ for ( iRDN = 0, len = 0; dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ ) {
+ ber_len_t rdnl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2strlen( rdn, flags, &rdnl, sv2l ) ) {
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+
+ len += rdnl;
+ }
+
+ if ( ( bv->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 ) ) == NULL ) {
+ rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for ( l = 0, iRDN = 0; dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ ) {
+ ber_len_t rdnl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2str( rdn, &bv->bv_val[ l ], flags,
+ &rdnl, sv2s ) ) {
+ LDAP_FREE( bv->bv_val );
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+ l += rdnl;
+ }
+
+ assert( l == len );
+
+ /*
+ * trim the last ',' (the allocated memory
+ * is one byte longer than required)
+ */
+ bv->bv_len = len - 1;
+ bv->bv_val[ bv->bv_len ] = '\0';
+
+ rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_UFN: {
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: quoting from RFC 1781:
+ *
+ To take a distinguished name, and generate a name of this format with
+ attribute types omitted, the following steps are followed.
+
+ 1. If the first attribute is of type CommonName, the type may be
+ omitted.
+
+ 2. If the last attribute is of type Country, the type may be
+ omitted.
+
+ 3. If the last attribute is of type Country, the last
+ Organisation attribute may have the type omitted.
+
+ 4. All attributes of type OrganisationalUnit may have the type
+ omitted, unless they are after an Organisation attribute or
+ the first attribute is of type OrganisationalUnit.
+
+ * this should be the pedantic implementation.
+ *
+ * Here the standard implementation reflects
+ * the one historically provided by OpenLDAP
+ * (and UMIch, I presume), with the variant
+ * of spaces and plusses (' + ') separating
+ * rdn components.
+ *
+ * A non-standard but nice implementation could
+ * be to turn the final "dc" attributes into a
+ * dot-separated domain.
+ *
+ * Other improvements could involve the use of
+ * friendly country names and so.
+ */
+#ifdef DC_IN_UFN
+ int leftmost_dc = -1;
+ int last_iRDN = -1;
+#endif /* DC_IN_UFN */
+
+ for ( iRDN = 0, len = 0; dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ ) {
+ ber_len_t rdnl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2UFNstrlen( rdn, flags, &rdnl ) ) {
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+ len += rdnl;
+
+#ifdef DC_IN_UFN
+ if ( LDAP_DN_IS_RDN_DC( rdn ) ) {
+ if ( leftmost_dc == -1 ) {
+ leftmost_dc = iRDN;
+ }
+ } else {
+ leftmost_dc = -1;
+ }
+#endif /* DC_IN_UFN */
+ }
+
+ if ( ( bv->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 ) ) == NULL ) {
+ rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+#ifdef DC_IN_UFN
+ if ( leftmost_dc == -1 ) {
+#endif /* DC_IN_UFN */
+ for ( l = 0, iRDN = 0; dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ ) {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2UFNstr( rdn, &bv->bv_val[ l ],
+ flags, &vl ) ) {
+ LDAP_FREE( bv->bv_val );
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * trim the last ', ' (the allocated memory
+ * is two bytes longer than required)
+ */
+ bv->bv_len = len - 2;
+ bv->bv_val[ bv->bv_len ] = '\0';
+#ifdef DC_IN_UFN
+ } else {
+ last_iRDN = iRDN - 1;
+
+ for ( l = 0, iRDN = 0; iRDN < leftmost_dc; iRDN++ ) {
+ ber_len_t vl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2UFNstr( rdn, &bv->bv_val[ l ],
+ flags, &vl ) ) {
+ LDAP_FREE( bv->bv_val );
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+ l += vl;
+ }
+
+ if ( !dn2domain( dn, bv, l, &last_iRDN ) ) {
+ LDAP_FREE( bv->bv_val );
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+
+ /* the string is correctly terminated by dn2domain */
+ }
+#endif /* DC_IN_UFN */
+
+ rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_DCE:
+
+ for ( iRDN = 0, len = 0; dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ ) {
+ ber_len_t rdnl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2DCEstrlen( rdn, flags, &rdnl ) ) {
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+
+ len += rdnl;
+ }
+
+ if ( ( bv->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 ) ) == NULL ) {
+ rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for ( l = 0; iRDN--; ) {
+ ber_len_t rdnl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2DCEstr( rdn, &bv->bv_val[ l ], flags,
+ &rdnl, 0 ) ) {
+ LDAP_FREE( bv->bv_val );
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+ l += rdnl;
+ }
+
+ assert( l == len );
+
+ bv->bv_len = len;
+ bv->bv_val[ bv->bv_len ] = '\0';
+
+ rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+
+ case LDAP_DN_FORMAT_AD_CANONICAL: {
+
+ /*
+ * Sort of UFN for DCE DNs: a slash ('/') separated
+ * global->local DN with no types; strictly speaking,
+ * the naming context should be a domain, which is
+ * written in DNS-style, e.g. dot-deparated.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * "givenName=Bill+sn=Gates,ou=People,dc=microsoft,dc=com"
+ *
+ * will read
+ *
+ * "microsoft.com/People/Bill,Gates"
+ */
+ for ( iRDN = 0, len = -1; dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ]; iRDN++ ) {
+ ber_len_t rdnl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2ADstrlen( rdn, flags, &rdnl ) ) {
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+
+ len += rdnl;
+ }
+
+ if ( ( bv->bv_val = LDAP_MALLOC( len + 1 ) ) == NULL ) {
+ rc = LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ iRDN--;
+ if ( iRDN && dn2domain( dn, bv, 0, &iRDN ) ) {
+ for ( l = bv->bv_len; iRDN >= 0 ; iRDN-- ) {
+ ber_len_t rdnl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2ADstr( rdn, &bv->bv_val[ l ],
+ flags, &rdnl, 0 ) ) {
+ LDAP_FREE( bv->bv_val );
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+ l += rdnl;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ int first = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Strictly speaking, AD canonical requires
+ * a DN to be in the form "..., dc=smtg",
+ * i.e. terminated by a domain component
+ */
+ if ( flags & LDAP_DN_PEDANTIC ) {
+ LDAP_FREE( bv->bv_val );
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+ rc = LDAP_ENCODING_ERROR;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for ( l = 0; iRDN >= 0 ; iRDN-- ) {
+ ber_len_t rdnl;
+ LDAPRDN *rdn = dn[ 0 ][ iRDN ];
+
+ if ( rdn2ADstr( rdn, &bv->bv_val[ l ],
+ flags, &rdnl, first ) ) {
+ LDAP_FREE( bv->bv_val );
+ bv->bv_val = NULL;
+ goto return_results;
+ }
+ if ( first ) {
+ first = 0;
+ }
+ l += rdnl;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bv->bv_len = len;
+ bv->bv_val[ bv->bv_len ] = '\0';
+
+ rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ Debug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "<= ldap_dn2bv(%s,%u)=%d\n",
+ bv->bv_val, flags, rc );
+return_results:;
+ return( rc );
}