]> git.sur5r.net Git - i3/i3/blobdiff - src/config.c
Don’t use SYNC key bindings for Mode_switch but re-grab keys
[i3/i3] / src / config.c
index 1cc0e57f43fd99c1e661467d591bbed2520e75d7..8d32ad4a22041d799cd7f4f9ba4c5d6bfeea5a27 100644 (file)
  *
  * See file LICENSE for license information.
  *
+ * src/config.c: Contains all functions handling the configuration file (calling
+ * the parser (src/cfgparse.y) with the correct path, switching key bindings
+ * mode).
+ *
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <glob.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* We need Xlib for XStringToKeysym */
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+
+#include <xcb/xcb_keysyms.h>
 
 #include "i3.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "xcb.h"
+#include "table.h"
+#include "workspace.h"
+#include "log.h"
 
 Config config;
+struct modes_head modes;
 
 /*
  * This function resolves ~ in pathnames.
  *
  */
 static char *glob_path(const char *path) {
-       static glob_t globbuf;
-       if (glob(path, GLOB_NOCHECK | GLOB_TILDE, NULL, &globbuf) < 0)
-               die("glob() failed");
-       char *result = sstrdup(globbuf.gl_pathc > 0 ? globbuf.gl_pathv[0] : path);
-       globfree(&globbuf);
-       return result;
+        static glob_t globbuf;
+        if (glob(path, GLOB_NOCHECK | GLOB_TILDE, NULL, &globbuf) < 0)
+                die("glob() failed");
+        char *result = sstrdup(globbuf.gl_pathc > 0 ? globbuf.gl_pathv[0] : path);
+        globfree(&globbuf);
+        return result;
 }
 
-
 /*
- * Reads the configuration from ~/.i3/config or /etc/i3/config if not found.
+ * Checks if the given path exists by calling stat().
  *
- * If you specify override_configpath, only this path is used to look for a
- * configuration file.
+ */
+static bool path_exists(const char *path) {
+        struct stat buf;
+        return (stat(path, &buf) == 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ungrabs all keys, to be called before re-grabbing the keys because of a
+ * mapping_notify event or a configuration file reload
  *
  */
-void load_configuration(const char *override_configpath) {
-#define OPTION_STRING(name) \
-        if (strcasecmp(key, #name) == 0) { \
-                config.name = sstrdup(value); \
-                continue; \
+void ungrab_all_keys(xcb_connection_t *conn) {
+        DLOG("Ungrabbing all keys\n");
+        xcb_ungrab_key(conn, XCB_GRAB_ANY, root, XCB_BUTTON_MASK_ANY);
+}
+
+static void grab_keycode_for_binding(xcb_connection_t *conn, Binding *bind, uint32_t keycode) {
+        DLOG("Grabbing %d\n", keycode);
+        /* Grab the key in all combinations */
+        #define GRAB_KEY(modifier) \
+                do { \
+                        xcb_grab_key(conn, 0, root, modifier, keycode, \
+                                     XCB_GRAB_MODE_SYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC); \
+                } while (0)
+        int mods = bind->mods;
+        if ((bind->mods & BIND_MODE_SWITCH) != 0) {
+                mods &= ~BIND_MODE_SWITCH;
+                if (mods == 0)
+                        mods = XCB_MOD_MASK_ANY;
         }
+        GRAB_KEY(mods);
+        GRAB_KEY(mods | xcb_numlock_mask);
+        GRAB_KEY(mods | xcb_numlock_mask | XCB_MOD_MASK_LOCK);
+}
 
-#define REQUIRED_OPTION(name) \
-        if (config.name == NULL) \
-                die("You did not specify required configuration option " #name "\n");
+/*
+ * Returns a pointer to the Binding with the specified modifiers and keycode
+ * or NULL if no such binding exists.
+ *
+ */
+Binding *get_binding(uint16_t modifiers, xcb_keycode_t keycode) {
+        Binding *bind;
 
-        /* Clear the old config or initialize the data structure */
-        memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
+        TAILQ_FOREACH(bind, bindings, bindings) {
+                /* First compare the modifiers */
+                if (bind->mods != modifiers)
+                        continue;
 
-        FILE *handle;
-        if (override_configpath != NULL) {
-                if ((handle = fopen(override_configpath, "r")) == NULL)
-                        die("Could not open configfile \"%s\".\n", override_configpath);
-        } else {
-                /* We first check for ~/.i3/config, then for /etc/i3/config */
-                char *globbed = glob_path("~/.i3/config");
-                if ((handle = fopen(globbed, "r")) == NULL)
-                        if ((handle = fopen("/etc/i3/config", "r")) == NULL)
-                                die("Neither \"%s\" nor /etc/i3/config could be opened\n", globbed);
-                free(globbed);
+                /* If a symbol was specified by the user, we need to look in
+                 * the array of translated keycodes for the event’s keycode */
+                if (bind->symbol != NULL) {
+                        if (memmem(bind->translated_to,
+                                   bind->number_keycodes * sizeof(xcb_keycode_t),
+                                   &keycode, sizeof(xcb_keycode_t)) != NULL)
+                                break;
+                } else {
+                        /* This case is easier: The user specified a keycode */
+                        if (bind->keycode == keycode)
+                                break;
+                }
         }
-        char key[512], value[512], buffer[1026];
 
-        while (!feof(handle)) {
-                if (fgets(buffer, 1024, handle) == NULL) {
-                        /* fgets returns NULL on EOF and on error, so see which one it is. */
-                        if (feof(handle))
-                                break;
-                        die("Could not read configuration file\n");
+        return (bind == TAILQ_END(bindings) ? NULL : bind);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translates keysymbols to keycodes for all bindings which use keysyms.
+ *
+ */
+void translate_keysyms() {
+        Binding *bind;
+        TAILQ_FOREACH(bind, bindings, bindings) {
+                if (bind->keycode > 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                /* We need to translate the symbol to a keycode */
+                xcb_keysym_t keysym = XStringToKeysym(bind->symbol);
+                if (keysym == NoSymbol) {
+                        ELOG("Could not translate string to key symbol: \"%s\"\n", bind->symbol);
+                        continue;
                 }
 
-                /* sscanf implicitly strips whitespace. Also, we skip comments and empty lines. */
-                if (sscanf(buffer, "%s %[^\n]", key, value) < 1 ||
-                    key[0] == '#' || strlen(key) < 3)
+#ifdef OLD_XCB_KEYSYMS_API
+                bind->number_keycodes = 1;
+                xcb_keycode_t code = xcb_key_symbols_get_keycode(keysyms, keysym);
+                DLOG("Translated symbol \"%s\" to 1 keycode (%d)\n", bind->symbol, code);
+                grab_keycode_for_binding(conn, bind, code);
+                bind->translated_to = smalloc(sizeof(xcb_keycode_t));
+                memcpy(bind->translated_to, &code, sizeof(xcb_keycode_t));
+#else
+                uint32_t last_keycode = 0;
+                xcb_keycode_t *keycodes = xcb_key_symbols_get_keycode(keysyms, keysym);
+                if (keycodes == NULL) {
+                        DLOG("Could not translate symbol \"%s\"\n", bind->symbol);
                         continue;
+                }
 
-                OPTION_STRING(terminal);
-                OPTION_STRING(font);
-
-                if (strcasecmp(key, "bind") == 0) {
-                        #define CHECK_MODIFIER(name) \
-                                if (strncasecmp(walk, #name, strlen(#name)) == 0) { \
-                                        modifiers |= BIND_##name; \
-                                        walk += strlen(#name) + 1; \
-                                        continue; \
-                                }
-                        char *walk = value, *rest;
-                        uint32_t modifiers = 0;
-
-                        while (*walk != '\0') {
-                                /* Need to check for Mod1-5, Ctrl, Shift, Mode_switch */
-                                CHECK_MODIFIER(SHIFT);
-                                CHECK_MODIFIER(CONTROL);
-                                CHECK_MODIFIER(MODE_SWITCH);
-                                CHECK_MODIFIER(MOD1);
-                                CHECK_MODIFIER(MOD2);
-                                CHECK_MODIFIER(MOD3);
-                                CHECK_MODIFIER(MOD4);
-                                CHECK_MODIFIER(MOD5);
-
-                                /* No modifier found? Then we’re done with this step */
-                                break;
-                        }
+                bind->number_keycodes = 0;
 
-                        /* Now check for the keycode */
-                        int keycode = strtol(walk, &rest, 10);
-                        if (!rest || *rest != ' ')
-                                die("Invalid binding\n");
-                        rest++;
-                        printf("keycode = %d, modifiers = %d, command = *%s*\n", keycode, modifiers, rest);
-                        Binding *new = smalloc(sizeof(Binding));
-                        new->keycode = keycode;
-                        new->mods = modifiers;
-                        new->command = sstrdup(rest);
-                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bindings, new, bindings);
+                for (xcb_keycode_t *walk = keycodes; *walk != 0; walk++) {
+                        /* We hope duplicate keycodes will be returned in order
+                         * and skip them */
+                        if (last_keycode == *walk)
+                                continue;
+                        last_keycode = *walk;
+                        bind->number_keycodes++;
+                }
+                DLOG("Translated symbol \"%s\" to %d keycode\n", bind->symbol, bind->number_keycodes);
+                bind->translated_to = smalloc(bind->number_keycodes * sizeof(xcb_keycode_t));
+                memcpy(bind->translated_to, keycodes, bind->number_keycodes * sizeof(xcb_keycode_t));
+                free(keycodes);
+#endif
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Grab the bound keys (tell X to send us keypress events for those keycodes)
+ *
+ */
+void grab_all_keys(xcb_connection_t *conn, bool bind_mode_switch) {
+        Binding *bind;
+        TAILQ_FOREACH(bind, bindings, bindings) {
+                if ((bind_mode_switch && (bind->mods & BIND_MODE_SWITCH) == 0) ||
+                    (!bind_mode_switch && (bind->mods & BIND_MODE_SWITCH) != 0))
+                        continue;
+
+                /* The easy case: the user specified a keycode directly. */
+                if (bind->keycode > 0) {
+                        grab_keycode_for_binding(conn, bind, bind->keycode);
                         continue;
                 }
 
-                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown configfile option: %s\n", key);
-                exit(1);
+                xcb_keycode_t *walk = bind->translated_to;
+                for (int i = 0; i < bind->number_keycodes; i++)
+                        grab_keycode_for_binding(conn, bind, *walk);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switches the key bindings to the given mode, if the mode exists
+ *
+ */
+void switch_mode(xcb_connection_t *conn, const char *new_mode) {
+        struct Mode *mode;
+
+        LOG("Switching to mode %s\n", new_mode);
+
+        SLIST_FOREACH(mode, &modes, modes) {
+                if (strcasecmp(mode->name, new_mode) != 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                ungrab_all_keys(conn);
+                bindings = mode->bindings;
+                grab_all_keys(conn, false);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        ELOG("ERROR: Mode not found\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the path of the first configuration file found. Checks the XDG folders
+ * first ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME, $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS), then the traditional paths.
+ *
+ */
+static char *get_config_path() {
+        /* 1: check for $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/i3/config */
+        char *xdg_config_home, *xdg_config_dirs, *config_path;
+
+        if ((xdg_config_home = getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME")) == NULL)
+                xdg_config_home = "~/.config";
+
+        xdg_config_home = glob_path(xdg_config_home);
+        if (asprintf(&config_path, "%s/i3/config", xdg_config_home) == -1)
+                die("asprintf() failed");
+        free(xdg_config_home);
+
+        if (path_exists(config_path))
+                return config_path;
+        free(config_path);
+
+        /* 2: check for $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/i3/config */
+        if ((xdg_config_dirs = getenv("XDG_CONFIG_DIRS")) == NULL)
+                xdg_config_dirs = "/etc/xdg";
+
+        char *buf = strdup(xdg_config_dirs);
+        char *tok = strtok(buf, ":");
+        while (tok != NULL) {
+                tok = glob_path(tok);
+                if (asprintf(&config_path, "%s/i3/config", tok) == -1)
+                        die("asprintf() failed");
+                free(tok);
+                if (path_exists(config_path)) {
+                        free(buf);
+                        return config_path;
+                }
+                free(config_path);
+                tok = strtok(NULL, ":");
+        }
+        free(buf);
+
+        /* 3: check traditional paths */
+        config_path = glob_path("~/.i3/config");
+        if (path_exists(config_path))
+                return config_path;
+
+        config_path = strdup("/etc/i3/config");
+        if (!path_exists(config_path))
+                die("Neither $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/i3/config, nor "
+                    "$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/i3/config, nor ~/.i3/config nor "
+                    "/etc/i3/config exist.");
+
+        return config_path;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finds the configuration file to use (either the one specified by
+ * override_configpath), the user’s one or the system default) and calls
+ * parse_file().
+ *
+ */
+static void parse_configuration(const char *override_configpath) {
+        if (override_configpath != NULL) {
+                parse_file(override_configpath);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        char *path = get_config_path();
+        DLOG("Parsing configfile %s\n", path);
+        parse_file(path);
+        free(path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * (Re-)loads the configuration file (sets useful defaults before).
+ *
+ */
+void load_configuration(xcb_connection_t *conn, const char *override_configpath, bool reload) {
+        if (reload) {
+                /* First ungrab the keys */
+                ungrab_all_keys(conn);
+
+                struct Mode *mode;
+                Binding *bind;
+                while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&modes)) {
+                        mode = SLIST_FIRST(&modes);
+                        FREE(mode->name);
+
+                        /* Clear the old binding list */
+                        bindings = mode->bindings;
+                        while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(bindings)) {
+                                bind = TAILQ_FIRST(bindings);
+                                TAILQ_REMOVE(bindings, bind, bindings);
+                                FREE(bind->translated_to);
+                                FREE(bind->command);
+                                FREE(bind);
+                        }
+                        FREE(bindings);
+                        SLIST_REMOVE(&modes, mode, Mode, modes);
+                }
+
+                struct Assignment *assign;
+                while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&assignments)) {
+                        assign = TAILQ_FIRST(&assignments);
+                        FREE(assign->windowclass_title);
+                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&assignments, assign, assignments);
+                        FREE(assign);
+                }
+        }
+
+        SLIST_INIT(&modes);
+
+        struct Mode *default_mode = scalloc(sizeof(struct Mode));
+        default_mode->name = sstrdup("default");
+        default_mode->bindings = scalloc(sizeof(struct bindings_head));
+        TAILQ_INIT(default_mode->bindings);
+        SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&modes, default_mode, modes);
+
+        bindings = default_mode->bindings;
+
+#define REQUIRED_OPTION(name) \
+        if (config.name == NULL) \
+                die("You did not specify required configuration option " #name "\n");
+
+        /* Clear the old config or initialize the data structure */
+        memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
+
+        /* Initialize default colors */
+#define INIT_COLOR(x, cborder, cbackground, ctext) \
+        do { \
+                x.border = get_colorpixel(conn, cborder); \
+                x.background = get_colorpixel(conn, cbackground); \
+                x.text = get_colorpixel(conn, ctext); \
+        } while (0)
+
+        INIT_COLOR(config.client.focused, "#4c7899", "#285577", "#ffffff");
+        INIT_COLOR(config.client.focused_inactive, "#333333", "#5f676a", "#ffffff");
+        INIT_COLOR(config.client.unfocused, "#333333", "#222222", "#888888");
+        INIT_COLOR(config.client.urgent, "#2f343a", "#900000", "#ffffff");
+        INIT_COLOR(config.bar.focused, "#4c7899", "#285577", "#ffffff");
+        INIT_COLOR(config.bar.unfocused, "#333333", "#222222", "#888888");
+        INIT_COLOR(config.bar.urgent, "#2f343a", "#900000", "#ffffff");
+
+        parse_configuration(override_configpath);
+
+        if (reload) {
+                translate_keysyms();
+                grab_all_keys(conn, false);
         }
-        fclose(handle);
 
-        REQUIRED_OPTION(terminal);
         REQUIRED_OPTION(font);
 
-        return;
+        /* Set an empty name for every workspace which got no name */
+        Workspace *ws;
+        TAILQ_FOREACH(ws, workspaces, workspaces) {
+                if (ws->name != NULL) {
+                        /* If the font was not specified when the workspace name
+                         * was loaded, we need to predict the text width now */
+                        if (ws->text_width == 0)
+                                ws->text_width = predict_text_width(global_conn,
+                                                config.font, ws->name, ws->name_len);
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                workspace_set_name(ws, NULL);
+        }
 }