* Copyright (C) 2013 Nemui Trinomius *
* nemuisan_kawausogasuki@live.jp *
* *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Tomas Vanek *
+ * vanekt@fbl.cz *
+ * *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
- * along with this program; if not, write to the *
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. *
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "jtag/interface.h"
#include "imp.h"
#include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
+#include <helper/time_support.h>
#include <target/target_type.h>
#include <target/algorithm.h>
#include <target/armv7m.h>
*/
/* Addressess */
+#define FCF_ADDRESS 0x00000400
+#define FCF_FPROT 0x8
+#define FCF_FSEC 0xc
+#define FCF_FOPT 0xd
+#define FCF_FDPROT 0xf
+#define FCF_SIZE 0x10
+
#define FLEXRAM 0x14000000
+
+#define MSCM_OCMDR0 0x40001400
+#define FMC_PFB01CR 0x4001f004
#define FTFx_FSTAT 0x40020000
#define FTFx_FCNFG 0x40020001
#define FTFx_FCCOB3 0x40020004
#define FTFx_FPROT3 0x40020010
#define FTFx_FDPROT 0x40020017
-#define SIM_SDID 0x40048024
-#define SIM_SOPT1 0x40047000
-#define SIM_FCFG1 0x4004804c
-#define SIM_FCFG2 0x40048050
-#define WDOG_STCTRH 0x40052000
+#define SIM_BASE 0x40047000
+#define SIM_BASE_KL28 0x40074000
+#define SIM_COPC 0x40048100
+ /* SIM_COPC does not exist on devices with changed SIM_BASE */
+#define WDOG_BASE 0x40052000
+#define WDOG32_KE1X 0x40052000
+#define WDOG32_KL28 0x40076000
+#define SMC_PMCTRL 0x4007E001
+#define SMC_PMSTAT 0x4007E003
+#define SMC32_PMCTRL 0x4007E00C
+#define SMC32_PMSTAT 0x4007E014
+#define MCM_PLACR 0xF000300C
+
+/* Offsets */
+#define SIM_SOPT1_OFFSET 0x0000
+#define SIM_SDID_OFFSET 0x1024
+#define SIM_FCFG1_OFFSET 0x104c
+#define SIM_FCFG2_OFFSET 0x1050
+
+#define WDOG_STCTRLH_OFFSET 0
+#define WDOG32_CS_OFFSET 0
+
+/* Values */
+#define PM_STAT_RUN 0x01
+#define PM_STAT_VLPR 0x04
+#define PM_CTRL_RUNM_RUN 0x00
/* Commands */
#define FTFx_CMD_BLOCKSTAT 0x00
#define FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG 0x06
#define FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE 0x09
#define FTFx_CMD_SECTWRITE 0x0b
-#define FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM 0x81
#define FTFx_CMD_MASSERASE 0x44
+#define FTFx_CMD_PGMPART 0x80
+#define FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM 0x81
/* The older Kinetis K series uses the following SDID layout :
* Bit 31-16 : 0
#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK 0x00F00000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_K 0x00000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL 0x00100000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KE 0x00200000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KW 0x00500000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KV 0x00600000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_SHIFT 24
#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK 0x0F000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0 0x00000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1 0x01000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4 0x04000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX5 0x05000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6 0x06000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX7 0x07000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX8 0x08000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_SHIFT 28
#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK 0xF0000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K0X 0x00000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X 0x10000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X 0x20000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X 0x30000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X 0x40000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K5X 0x50000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X 0x60000000
#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K7X 0x70000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K8X 0x80000000
+#define KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_KL8X 0x90000000
+
+/* The field originally named DIEID has new name/meaning on KE1x */
+#define KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_MASK KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK
+#define KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_KE1xF 0x00000080
+#define KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_KE1xZ 0x00000100
struct kinetis_flash_bank {
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip;
bool probed;
+ unsigned bank_number; /* bank number in particular chip */
+ struct flash_bank *bank;
+
uint32_t sector_size;
- uint32_t max_flash_prog_size;
uint32_t protection_size;
uint32_t prog_base; /* base address for FTFx operations */
- /* same as bank->base for pflash, differs for FlexNVM */
+ /* usually same as bank->base for pflash, differs for FlexNVM */
uint32_t protection_block; /* number of first protection block in this bank */
- uint32_t sim_sdid;
- uint32_t sim_fcfg1;
- uint32_t sim_fcfg2;
-
enum {
FC_AUTO = 0,
FC_PFLASH,
FC_FLEX_NVM,
FC_FLEX_RAM,
} flash_class;
+};
+
+#define KINETIS_MAX_BANKS 4u
+
+struct kinetis_chip {
+ struct target *target;
+ bool probed;
+
+ uint32_t sim_sdid;
+ uint32_t sim_fcfg1;
+ uint32_t sim_fcfg2;
+ uint32_t fcfg2_maxaddr0_shifted;
+ uint32_t fcfg2_maxaddr1_shifted;
+
+ unsigned num_pflash_blocks, num_nvm_blocks;
+ unsigned pflash_sector_size, nvm_sector_size;
+ unsigned max_flash_prog_size;
+
+ uint32_t pflash_base;
+ uint32_t pflash_size;
+ uint32_t nvm_base;
+ uint32_t nvm_size; /* whole FlexNVM */
+ uint32_t dflash_size; /* accessible rest of FlexNVM if EEPROM backup uses part of FlexNVM */
+
+ uint32_t progr_accel_ram;
+ uint32_t sim_base;
enum {
FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR = 1,
FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD = 2,
- FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE = 4, /* Unsupported */
+ FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE = 4, /* Unsupported */
+
+ FS_NO_CMD_BLOCKSTAT = 0x40,
+ FS_WIDTH_256BIT = 0x80,
} flash_support;
+
+ enum {
+ KINETIS_CACHE_NONE,
+ KINETIS_CACHE_K, /* invalidate using FMC->PFB0CR/PFB01CR */
+ KINETIS_CACHE_L, /* invalidate using MCM->PLACR */
+ KINETIS_CACHE_MSCM, /* devices like KE1xF, invalidate MSCM->OCMDR0 */
+ } cache_type;
+
+ enum {
+ KINETIS_WDOG_NONE,
+ KINETIS_WDOG_K,
+ KINETIS_WDOG_COP,
+ KINETIS_WDOG32_KE1X,
+ KINETIS_WDOG32_KL28,
+ } watchdog_type;
+
+ enum {
+ KINETIS_SMC,
+ KINETIS_SMC32,
+ } sysmodectrlr_type;
+
+ char name[40];
+
+ unsigned num_banks;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank banks[KINETIS_MAX_BANKS];
+};
+
+struct kinetis_type {
+ uint32_t sdid;
+ char *name;
+};
+
+static const struct kinetis_type kinetis_types_old[] = {
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M50, "MK10D%s5" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M72, "MK10D%s7" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M100, "MK10D%s10" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M120, "MK10F%s12" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K11, "MK11D%s5" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K12, "MK12D%s5" },
+
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M50, "MK20D%s5" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M72, "MK20D%s7" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M100, "MK20D%s10" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M120, "MK20F%s12" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M50, "MK21D%s5" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M120, "MK21F%s12" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M50, "MK22D%s5" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M120, "MK22F%s12" },
+
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M72, "MK30D%s7" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K30_M100, "MK30D%s10" },
+
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M72, "MK40D%s7" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M100, "MK40D%s10" },
+
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K50_M72, "MK50D%s7" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K51_M72, "MK51D%s7" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K53, "MK53D%s10" },
+
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M100, "MK60D%s10" },
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M150, "MK60F%s15" },
+
+ { KINETIS_K_SDID_K70_M150, "MK70F%s15" },
};
+
+#define MDM_AP 1
+
#define MDM_REG_STAT 0x00
#define MDM_REG_CTRL 0x04
#define MDM_REG_ID 0xfc
#define MDM_STAT_CORE_SLEEPDEEP (1<<17)
#define MDM_STAT_CORESLEEPING (1<<18)
-#define MEM_CTRL_FMEIP (1<<0)
-#define MEM_CTRL_DBG_DIS (1<<1)
-#define MEM_CTRL_DBG_REQ (1<<2)
-#define MEM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ (1<<3)
-#define MEM_CTRL_CORE_HOLD_RES (1<<4)
-#define MEM_CTRL_VLLSX_DBG_REQ (1<<5)
-#define MEM_CTRL_VLLSX_DBG_ACK (1<<6)
-#define MEM_CTRL_VLLSX_STAT_ACK (1<<7)
+#define MDM_CTRL_FMEIP (1<<0)
+#define MDM_CTRL_DBG_DIS (1<<1)
+#define MDM_CTRL_DBG_REQ (1<<2)
+#define MDM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ (1<<3)
+#define MDM_CTRL_CORE_HOLD_RES (1<<4)
+#define MDM_CTRL_VLLSX_DBG_REQ (1<<5)
+#define MDM_CTRL_VLLSX_DBG_ACK (1<<6)
+#define MDM_CTRL_VLLSX_STAT_ACK (1<<7)
+
+#define MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT 500 /* msec */
+
+
+static bool allow_fcf_writes;
+static uint8_t fcf_fopt = 0xff;
+static bool create_banks;
+
+
+struct flash_driver kinetis_flash;
+static int kinetis_write_inner(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t count);
+static int kinetis_probe_chip(struct kinetis_chip *k_chip);
+static int kinetis_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank);
-#define MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT 3000 /* iterations */
static int kinetis_mdm_write_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, uint32_t value)
{
int retval;
LOG_DEBUG("MDM_REG[0x%02x] <- %08" PRIX32, reg, value);
- retval = dap_queue_ap_write(dap_ap(dap, 1), reg, value);
+ retval = dap_queue_ap_write(dap_ap(dap, MDM_AP), reg, value);
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_DEBUG("MDM: failed to queue a write request");
return retval;
{
int retval;
- retval = dap_queue_ap_read(dap_ap(dap, 1), reg, result);
+ retval = dap_queue_ap_read(dap_ap(dap, MDM_AP), reg, result);
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_DEBUG("MDM: failed to queue a read request");
return retval;
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_mdm_poll_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg, uint32_t mask, uint32_t value)
+static int kinetis_mdm_poll_register(struct adiv5_dap *dap, unsigned reg,
+ uint32_t mask, uint32_t value, uint32_t timeout_ms)
{
uint32_t val;
int retval;
- int timeout = MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT;
+ int64_t ms_timeout = timeval_ms() + timeout_ms;
do {
retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, reg, &val);
return retval;
alive_sleep(1);
- } while (timeout--);
+ } while (timeval_ms() < ms_timeout);
LOG_DEBUG("MDM: polling timed out");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
+/*
+ * This command can be used to break a watchdog reset loop when
+ * connecting to an unsecured target. Unlike other commands, halt will
+ * automatically retry as it does not know how far into the boot process
+ * it is when the command is called.
+ */
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_mdm_halt)
+{
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
+ struct adiv5_dap *dap = cortex_m->armv7m.arm.dap;
+ int retval;
+ int tries = 0;
+ uint32_t stat;
+ int64_t ms_timeout = timeval_ms() + MDM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT;
+
+ if (!dap) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Cannot perform halt with a high-level adapter");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ while (true) {
+ tries++;
+
+ kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_CORE_HOLD_RES);
+
+ alive_sleep(1);
+
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &stat);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Repeat setting MDM_CTRL_CORE_HOLD_RES until system is out of
+ * reset with flash ready and without security
+ */
+ if ((stat & (MDM_STAT_FREADY | MDM_STAT_SYSSEC | MDM_STAT_SYSRES))
+ == (MDM_STAT_FREADY | MDM_STAT_SYSRES))
+ break;
+
+ if (timeval_ms() >= ms_timeout) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: halt timed out");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM: halt succeded after %d attempts.", tries);
+
+ target_poll(target);
+ /* enable polling in case kinetis_check_flash_security_status disabled it */
+ jtag_poll_set_enabled(true);
+
+ alive_sleep(100);
+
+ target->reset_halt = true;
+ target->type->assert_reset(target);
+
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to clear MDM_REG_CTRL");
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ target->type->deassert_reset(target);
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_mdm_reset)
+{
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
+ struct adiv5_dap *dap = cortex_m->armv7m.arm.dap;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (!dap) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Cannot perform reset with a high-level adapter");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to write MDM_REG_CTRL");
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, MDM_STAT_SYSRES, 0, 500);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to assert reset");
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to clear MDM_REG_CTRL");
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
/*
* This function implements the procedure to mass erase the flash via
* SWD/JTAG on Kinetis K and L series of devices as it is described in
* AN4835 "Production Flash Programming Best Practices for Kinetis K-
- * and L-series MCUs" Section 4.2.1
+ * and L-series MCUs" Section 4.2.1. To prevent a watchdog reset loop,
+ * the core remains halted after this function completes as suggested
+ * by the application note.
*/
COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_mdm_mass_erase)
{
* establishing communication...
*/
- /* assert SRST */
- if (jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_HAS_SRST)
+ /* assert SRST if configured */
+ bool has_srst = jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_HAS_SRST;
+ if (has_srst)
adapter_assert_reset();
- else
- LOG_WARNING("Attempting mass erase without hardware reset. This is not reliable; "
- "it's recommended you connect SRST and use ``reset_config srst_only''.");
- retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MEM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK && !has_srst) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to assert reset");
+ goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+ }
/*
- * ... Read the MDM-AP status register until the Flash Ready bit sets...
+ * ... Read the MDM-AP status register repeatedly and wait for
+ * stable conditions suitable for mass erase:
+ * - mass erase is enabled
+ * - flash is ready
+ * - reset is finished
+ *
+ * Mass erase is started as soon as all conditions are met in 32
+ * subsequent status reads.
+ *
+ * In case of not stable conditions (RESET/WDOG loop in secured device)
+ * the user is asked for manual pressing of RESET button
+ * as a last resort.
*/
- retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT,
- MDM_STAT_FREADY | MDM_STAT_SYSRES,
- MDM_STAT_FREADY);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("MDM : flash ready timeout");
- return retval;
- }
+ int cnt_mass_erase_disabled = 0;
+ int cnt_ready = 0;
+ int64_t ms_start = timeval_ms();
+ bool man_reset_requested = false;
+
+ do {
+ uint32_t stat = 0;
+ int64_t ms_elapsed = timeval_ms() - ms_start;
+
+ if (!man_reset_requested && ms_elapsed > 100) {
+ LOG_INFO("MDM: Press RESET button now if possible.");
+ man_reset_requested = true;
+ }
+
+ if (ms_elapsed > 3000) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: waiting for mass erase conditions timed out.");
+ LOG_INFO("Mass erase of a secured MCU is not possible without hardware reset.");
+ LOG_INFO("Connect SRST, use 'reset_config srst_only' and retry.");
+ goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+ }
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &stat);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ cnt_ready = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!(stat & MDM_STAT_FMEEN)) {
+ cnt_ready = 0;
+ cnt_mass_erase_disabled++;
+ if (cnt_mass_erase_disabled > 10) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: mass erase is disabled");
+ goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((stat & (MDM_STAT_FREADY | MDM_STAT_SYSRES)) == MDM_STAT_FREADY)
+ cnt_ready++;
+ else
+ cnt_ready = 0;
+
+ } while (cnt_ready < 32);
/*
* ... Write the MDM-AP control register to set the Flash Mass
* Erase in Progress bit. This will start the mass erase
* process...
*/
- retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL,
- MEM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ | MEM_CTRL_FMEIP);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
-
- /* As a sanity check make sure that device started mass erase procedure */
- retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT,
- MDM_STAT_FMEACK, MDM_STAT_FMEACK);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_SYS_RES_REQ | MDM_CTRL_FMEIP);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to start mass erase");
+ goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+ }
/*
* ... Read the MDM-AP control register until the Flash Mass
* Erase in Progress bit clears...
+ * Data sheed defines erase time <3.6 sec/512kB flash block.
+ * The biggest device has 4 pflash blocks => timeout 16 sec.
*/
- retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL,
- MEM_CTRL_FMEIP,
- 0);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
+ retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, MDM_CTRL_FMEIP, 0, 16000);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: mass erase timeout");
+ goto deassert_reset_and_exit;
+ }
+
+ target_poll(target);
+ /* enable polling in case kinetis_check_flash_security_status disabled it */
+ jtag_poll_set_enabled(true);
+
+ alive_sleep(100);
+
+ target->reset_halt = true;
+ target->type->assert_reset(target);
/*
* ... Negate the RESET signal or clear the System Reset Request
- * bit in the MDM-AP control register...
+ * bit in the MDM-AP control register.
*/
retval = kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
+ LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to clear MDM_REG_CTRL");
- if (jtag_get_reset_config() & RESET_HAS_SRST) {
- /* halt MCU otherwise it loops in hard fault - WDOG reset cycle */
- target->reset_halt = true;
- target->type->assert_reset(target);
- target->type->deassert_reset(target);
- }
+ target->type->deassert_reset(target);
- return ERROR_OK;
+ return retval;
+
+deassert_reset_and_exit:
+ kinetis_mdm_write_register(dap, MDM_REG_CTRL, 0);
+ if (has_srst)
+ adapter_deassert_reset();
+ return retval;
}
static const uint32_t kinetis_known_mdm_ids[] = {
0x001C0000, /* Kinetis-K Series */
0x001C0020, /* Kinetis-L/M/V/E Series */
+ 0x001C0030, /* Kinetis with a Cortex-M7, in time of writing KV58 */
};
/*
return ERROR_OK;
}
+ if (!dap->ops)
+ return ERROR_OK; /* too early to check, in JTAG mode ops may not be initialised */
+
uint32_t val;
int retval;
retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_ID, &val);
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read ID register");
- goto fail;
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
+ if (val == 0)
+ return ERROR_OK; /* dap not yet initialised */
+
bool found = false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kinetis_known_mdm_ids); i++) {
if (val == kinetis_known_mdm_ids[i]) {
if (!found)
LOG_WARNING("MDM: unknown ID %08" PRIX32, val);
- /*
- * ... Read the MDM-AP status register until the Flash Ready bit sets...
- */
- retval = kinetis_mdm_poll_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT,
- MDM_STAT_FREADY,
- MDM_STAT_FREADY);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("MDM: flash ready timeout");
- goto fail;
- }
-
/*
* ... Read the System Security bit to determine if security is enabled.
* If System Security = 0, then proceed. If System Security = 1, then
retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &val);
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
- goto fail;
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
- if ((val & (MDM_STAT_SYSSEC | MDM_STAT_CORE_HALTED)) == MDM_STAT_SYSSEC) {
- LOG_WARNING("MDM: Secured MCU state detected however it may be a false alarm");
- LOG_WARNING("MDM: Halting target to detect secured state reliably");
+ /*
+ * System Security bit is also active for short time during reset.
+ * If a MCU has blank flash and runs in RESET/WDOG loop,
+ * System Security bit is active most of time!
+ * We should observe Flash Ready bit and read status several times
+ * to avoid false detection of secured MCU
+ */
+ int secured_score = 0, flash_not_ready_score = 0;
- retval = target_halt(target);
- if (retval == ERROR_OK)
- retval = target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 100);
+ if ((val & (MDM_STAT_SYSSEC | MDM_STAT_FREADY)) != MDM_STAT_FREADY) {
+ uint32_t stats[32];
+ int i;
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_WARNING("MDM: Target not halted, trying reset halt");
- target->reset_halt = true;
- target->type->assert_reset(target);
- target->type->deassert_reset(target);
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ stats[i] = MDM_STAT_FREADY;
+ dap_queue_ap_read(dap_ap(dap, MDM_AP), MDM_REG_STAT, &stats[i]);
}
-
- /* re-read status */
- retval = kinetis_mdm_read_register(dap, MDM_REG_STAT, &val);
+ retval = dap_run(dap);
if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("MDM: failed to read MDM_REG_STAT");
- goto fail;
+ LOG_DEBUG("MDM: dap_run failed when validating secured state");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (stats[i] & MDM_STAT_SYSSEC)
+ secured_score++;
+ if (!(stats[i] & MDM_STAT_FREADY))
+ flash_not_ready_score++;
}
}
- if (val & MDM_STAT_SYSSEC) {
+ if (flash_not_ready_score <= 8 && secured_score > 24) {
jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
LOG_WARNING("*********** ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! **********");
LOG_WARNING("**** command, power cycle the MCU and restart OpenOCD. ****");
LOG_WARNING("**** ****");
LOG_WARNING("*********** ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! ATTENTION! **********");
+
+ } else if (flash_not_ready_score > 24) {
+ jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
+ LOG_WARNING("**** Your Kinetis MCU is probably locked-up in RESET/WDOG loop. ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** Common reason is a blank flash (at least a reset vector). ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** Issue 'kinetis mdm halt' command or if SRST is connected ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** and configured, use 'reset halt' ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** If MCU cannot be halted, it is likely secured and running ****");
+ LOG_WARNING("**** in RESET/WDOG loop. Issue 'kinetis mdm mass_erase' ****");
+
} else {
LOG_INFO("MDM: Chip is unsecured. Continuing.");
jtag_poll_set_enabled(true);
}
return ERROR_OK;
+}
-fail:
- LOG_ERROR("MDM: Failed to check security status of the MCU. Cannot proceed further");
- jtag_poll_set_enabled(false);
- return retval;
+
+static struct kinetis_chip *kinetis_get_chip(struct target *target)
+{
+ struct flash_bank *bank_iter;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank;
+
+ /* iterate over all kinetis banks */
+ for (bank_iter = flash_bank_list(); bank_iter; bank_iter = bank_iter->next) {
+ if (bank_iter->driver != &kinetis_flash
+ || bank_iter->target != target)
+ continue;
+
+ k_bank = bank_iter->driver_priv;
+ if (!k_bank)
+ continue;
+
+ if (k_bank->k_chip)
+ return k_bank->k_chip;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_chip_options(struct kinetis_chip *k_chip, int argc, const char *argv[])
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (strcmp(argv[i], "-sim-base") == 0) {
+ if (i + 1 < argc)
+ k_chip->sim_base = strtoul(argv[++i], NULL, 0);
+ } else
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported flash bank option %s", argv[i]);
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_flash_bank_command)
{
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *bank_info;
+ struct target *target = bank->target;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank;
+ int retval;
if (CMD_ARGC < 6)
return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
LOG_INFO("add flash_bank kinetis %s", bank->name);
- bank_info = malloc(sizeof(struct kinetis_flash_bank));
+ k_chip = kinetis_get_chip(target);
+
+ if (k_chip == NULL) {
+ k_chip = calloc(sizeof(struct kinetis_chip), 1);
+ if (k_chip == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("No memory");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ k_chip->target = target;
+
+ /* only the first defined bank can define chip options */
+ retval = kinetis_chip_options(k_chip, CMD_ARGC - 6, CMD_ARGV + 6);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ }
- memset(bank_info, 0, sizeof(struct kinetis_flash_bank));
+ if (k_chip->num_banks >= KINETIS_MAX_BANKS) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Only %u Kinetis flash banks are supported", KINETIS_MAX_BANKS);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
- bank->driver_priv = bank_info;
+ bank->driver_priv = k_bank = &(k_chip->banks[k_chip->num_banks]);
+ k_bank->k_chip = k_chip;
+ k_bank->bank_number = k_chip->num_banks;
+ k_bank->bank = bank;
+ k_chip->num_banks++;
return ERROR_OK;
}
-/* Disable the watchdog on Kinetis devices */
-int kinetis_disable_wdog(struct target *target, uint32_t sim_sdid)
+
+static int kinetis_create_missing_banks(struct kinetis_chip *k_chip)
{
- struct working_area *wdog_algorithm;
- struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
- uint16_t wdog;
- int retval;
+ unsigned bank_idx;
+ unsigned num_blocks;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank;
+ struct flash_bank *bank;
+ char base_name[80], name[80], num[4];
+ char *class, *p;
+
+ num_blocks = k_chip->num_pflash_blocks + k_chip->num_nvm_blocks;
+ if (num_blocks > KINETIS_MAX_BANKS) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Only %u Kinetis flash banks are supported", KINETIS_MAX_BANKS);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
- static const uint8_t kinetis_unlock_wdog_code[] = {
- /* WDOG_UNLOCK = 0xC520 */
- 0x4f, 0xf4, 0x00, 0x53, /* mov.w r3, #8192 ; 0x2000 */
- 0xc4, 0xf2, 0x05, 0x03, /* movt r3, #16389 ; 0x4005 */
- 0x4c, 0xf2, 0x20, 0x52, /* movw r2, #50464 ; 0xc520 */
- 0xda, 0x81, /* strh r2, [r3, #14] */
-
- /* WDOG_UNLOCK = 0xD928 */
- 0x4f, 0xf4, 0x00, 0x53, /* mov.w r3, #8192 ; 0x2000 */
- 0xc4, 0xf2, 0x05, 0x03, /* movt r3, #16389 ; 0x4005 */
- 0x4d, 0xf6, 0x28, 0x12, /* movw r2, #55592 ; 0xd928 */
- 0xda, 0x81, /* strh r2, [r3, #14] */
-
- /* WDOG_SCR = 0x1d2 */
- 0x4f, 0xf4, 0x00, 0x53, /* mov.w r3, #8192 ; 0x2000 */
- 0xc4, 0xf2, 0x05, 0x03, /* movt r3, #16389 ; 0x4005 */
- 0x4f, 0xf4, 0xe9, 0x72, /* mov.w r2, #466 ; 0x1d2 */
- 0x1a, 0x80, /* strh r2, [r3, #0] */
-
- /* END */
- 0x00, 0xBE, /* bkpt #0 */
- };
+ bank = k_chip->banks[0].bank;
+ if (bank && bank->name) {
+ strncpy(base_name, bank->name, sizeof(base_name));
+ p = strstr(base_name, ".pflash");
+ if (p) {
+ *p = '\0';
+ if (k_chip->num_pflash_blocks > 1) {
+ /* rename first bank if numbering is needed */
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.pflash0", base_name);
+ free((void *)bank->name);
+ bank->name = strdup(name);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ strncpy(base_name, target_name(k_chip->target), sizeof(base_name));
+ p = strstr(base_name, ".cpu");
+ if (p)
+ *p = '\0';
+ }
- /* Decide whether the connected device needs watchdog disabling.
- * Disable for all Kx devices, i.e., return if it is a KLx */
+ for (bank_idx = 1; bank_idx < num_blocks; bank_idx++) {
+ k_bank = &(k_chip->banks[bank_idx]);
+ bank = k_bank->bank;
- if ((sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK) == KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL)
- return ERROR_OK;
+ if (bank)
+ continue;
- /* The connected device requires watchdog disabling. */
- retval = target_read_u16(target, WDOG_STCTRH, &wdog);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
+ num[0] = '\0';
- if ((wdog & 0x1) == 0) {
- /* watchdog already disabled */
- return ERROR_OK;
+ if (bank_idx < k_chip->num_pflash_blocks) {
+ class = "pflash";
+ if (k_chip->num_pflash_blocks > 1)
+ snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%u", bank_idx);
+ } else {
+ class = "flexnvm";
+ if (k_chip->num_nvm_blocks > 1)
+ snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%u",
+ bank_idx - k_chip->num_pflash_blocks);
+ }
+
+ bank = calloc(sizeof(struct flash_bank), 1);
+ if (bank == NULL)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ bank->target = k_chip->target;
+ bank->driver = &kinetis_flash;
+ bank->default_padded_value = bank->erased_value = 0xff;
+
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.%s%s",
+ base_name, class, num);
+ bank->name = strdup(name);
+
+ bank->driver_priv = k_bank = &(k_chip->banks[k_chip->num_banks]);
+ k_bank->k_chip = k_chip;
+ k_bank->bank_number = bank_idx;
+ k_bank->bank = bank;
+ if (k_chip->num_banks <= bank_idx)
+ k_chip->num_banks = bank_idx + 1;
+
+ flash_bank_add(bank);
}
- LOG_INFO("Disabling Kinetis watchdog (initial WDOG_STCTRLH = 0x%x)", wdog);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+
+static int kinetis_disable_wdog_algo(struct target *target, size_t code_size, const uint8_t *code, uint32_t wdog_base)
+{
+ struct working_area *wdog_algorithm;
+ struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
+ struct reg_param reg_params[1];
+ int retval;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
- retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code), &wdog_algorithm);
+ retval = target_alloc_working_area(target, code_size, &wdog_algorithm);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
retval = target_write_buffer(target, wdog_algorithm->address,
- sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code), (uint8_t *)kinetis_unlock_wdog_code);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- target_free_working_area(target, wdog_algorithm);
- return retval;
- }
+ code_size, code);
+ if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
+ armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
+ armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
- armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
- armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
+ init_reg_param(®_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN);
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, wdog_base);
- retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, wdog_algorithm->address,
- wdog_algorithm->address + (sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code) - 2),
- 10000, &armv7m_info);
+ retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 1, reg_params,
+ wdog_algorithm->address,
+ wdog_algorithm->address + code_size - 2,
+ 500, &armv7m_info);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- LOG_ERROR("error executing kinetis wdog unlock algorithm");
+ destroy_reg_param(®_params[0]);
- retval = target_read_u16(target, WDOG_STCTRH, &wdog);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- return retval;
- LOG_INFO("WDOG_STCTRLH = 0x%x", wdog);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ LOG_ERROR("Error executing Kinetis WDOG unlock algorithm");
+ }
target_free_working_area(target, wdog_algorithm);
return retval;
}
-COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_disable_wdog_handler)
+/* Disable the watchdog on Kinetis devices
+ * Standard Kx WDOG peripheral checks timing and therefore requires to run algo.
+ */
+static int kinetis_disable_wdog_kx(struct target *target)
{
- int result;
- uint32_t sim_sdid;
- struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ const uint32_t wdog_base = WDOG_BASE;
+ uint16_t wdog;
+ int retval;
- if (CMD_ARGC > 0)
- return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ static const uint8_t kinetis_unlock_wdog_code[] = {
+#include "../../../contrib/loaders/watchdog/armv7m_kinetis_wdog.inc"
+ };
- result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SDID, &sim_sdid);
- if (result != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("Failed to read SIMSDID");
- return result;
+ retval = target_read_u16(target, wdog_base + WDOG_STCTRLH_OFFSET, &wdog);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if ((wdog & 0x1) == 0) {
+ /* watchdog already disabled */
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
+ LOG_INFO("Disabling Kinetis watchdog (initial WDOG_STCTRLH = 0x%04" PRIx16 ")", wdog);
- result = kinetis_disable_wdog(target, sim_sdid);
- return result;
-}
+ retval = kinetis_disable_wdog_algo(target, sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code), kinetis_unlock_wdog_code, wdog_base);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ retval = target_read_u16(target, wdog_base + WDOG_STCTRLH_OFFSET, &wdog);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ LOG_INFO("WDOG_STCTRLH = 0x%04" PRIx16, wdog);
+ return (wdog & 0x1) ? ERROR_FAIL : ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_disable_wdog32(struct target *target, uint32_t wdog_base)
+{
+ uint32_t wdog_cs;
+ int retval;
+
+ static const uint8_t kinetis_unlock_wdog_code[] = {
+#include "../../../contrib/loaders/watchdog/armv7m_kinetis_wdog32.inc"
+ };
+
+ retval = target_read_u32(target, wdog_base + WDOG32_CS_OFFSET, &wdog_cs);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if ((wdog_cs & 0x80) == 0)
+ return ERROR_OK; /* watchdog already disabled */
+
+ LOG_INFO("Disabling Kinetis watchdog (initial WDOG_CS 0x%08" PRIx32 ")", wdog_cs);
+
+ retval = kinetis_disable_wdog_algo(target, sizeof(kinetis_unlock_wdog_code), kinetis_unlock_wdog_code, wdog_base);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ retval = target_read_u32(target, wdog_base + WDOG32_CS_OFFSET, &wdog_cs);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if ((wdog_cs & 0x80) == 0)
+ return ERROR_OK; /* watchdog disabled successfully */
+
+ LOG_ERROR("Cannot disable Kinetis watchdog (WDOG_CS 0x%08" PRIx32 "), issue 'reset init'", wdog_cs);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_disable_wdog(struct kinetis_chip *k_chip)
+{
+ struct target *target = k_chip->target;
+ uint8_t sim_copc;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (!k_chip->probed) {
+ retval = kinetis_probe_chip(k_chip);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ switch (k_chip->watchdog_type) {
+ case KINETIS_WDOG_K:
+ return kinetis_disable_wdog_kx(target);
+
+ case KINETIS_WDOG_COP:
+ retval = target_read_u8(target, SIM_COPC, &sim_copc);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if ((sim_copc & 0xc) == 0)
+ return ERROR_OK; /* watchdog already disabled */
+
+ LOG_INFO("Disabling Kinetis watchdog (initial SIM_COPC 0x%02" PRIx8 ")", sim_copc);
+ retval = target_write_u8(target, SIM_COPC, sim_copc & ~0xc);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ retval = target_read_u8(target, SIM_COPC, &sim_copc);
+ if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ return retval;
+
+ if ((sim_copc & 0xc) == 0)
+ return ERROR_OK; /* watchdog disabled successfully */
+
+ LOG_ERROR("Cannot disable Kinetis watchdog (SIM_COPC 0x%02" PRIx8 "), issue 'reset init'", sim_copc);
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ case KINETIS_WDOG32_KE1X:
+ return kinetis_disable_wdog32(target, WDOG32_KE1X);
+
+ case KINETIS_WDOG32_KL28:
+ return kinetis_disable_wdog32(target, WDOG32_KL28);
+
+ default:
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_disable_wdog_handler)
+{
+ int result;
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = kinetis_get_chip(target);
+
+ if (k_chip == NULL)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC > 0)
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+ result = kinetis_disable_wdog(k_chip);
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+static int kinetis_ftfx_decode_error(uint8_t fstat)
+{
+ if (fstat & 0x20) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash operation failed, illegal command");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+ } else if (fstat & 0x10)
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash operation failed, protection violated");
+
+ else if (fstat & 0x40)
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash operation failed, read collision");
+
+ else if (fstat & 0x80)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ else
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash operation timed out");
+
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_ftfx_clear_error(struct target *target)
+{
+ /* reset error flags */
+ return target_write_u8(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 0x70);
+}
+
+
+static int kinetis_ftfx_prepare(struct target *target)
+{
+ int result, i;
+ uint8_t fstat;
+
+ /* wait until busy */
+ for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
+ result = target_read_u8(target, FTFx_FSTAT, &fstat);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ if (fstat & 0x80)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((fstat & 0x80) == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash controller is busy");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ }
+ if (fstat != 0x80) {
+ /* reset error flags */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_clear_error(target);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
/* Kinetis Program-LongWord Microcodes */
static const uint8_t kinetis_flash_write_code[] = {
- /* Params:
- * r0 - workarea buffer
- * r1 - target address
- * r2 - wordcount
- * Clobbered:
- * r4 - tmp
- * r5 - tmp
- * r6 - tmp
- * r7 - tmp
- */
-
- /* .L1: */
- /* for(register uint32_t i=0;i<wcount;i++){ */
- 0x04, 0x1C, /* mov r4, r0 */
- 0x00, 0x23, /* mov r3, #0 */
- /* .L2: */
- 0x0E, 0x1A, /* sub r6, r1, r0 */
- 0xA6, 0x19, /* add r6, r4, r6 */
- 0x93, 0x42, /* cmp r3, r2 */
- 0x16, 0xD0, /* beq .L9 */
- /* .L5: */
- /* while((FTFx_FSTAT&FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK) != FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK){}; */
- 0x0B, 0x4D, /* ldr r5, .L10 */
- 0x2F, 0x78, /* ldrb r7, [r5] */
- 0x7F, 0xB2, /* sxtb r7, r7 */
- 0x00, 0x2F, /* cmp r7, #0 */
- 0xFA, 0xDA, /* bge .L5 */
- /* FTFx_FSTAT = FTFA_FSTAT_ACCERR_MASK|FTFA_FSTAT_FPVIOL_MASK|FTFA_FSTAT_RDCO */
- 0x70, 0x27, /* mov r7, #112 */
- 0x2F, 0x70, /* strb r7, [r5] */
- /* FTFx_FCCOB3 = faddr; */
- 0x09, 0x4F, /* ldr r7, .L10+4 */
- 0x3E, 0x60, /* str r6, [r7] */
- 0x06, 0x27, /* mov r7, #6 */
- /* FTFx_FCCOB0 = 0x06; */
- 0x08, 0x4E, /* ldr r6, .L10+8 */
- 0x37, 0x70, /* strb r7, [r6] */
- /* FTFx_FCCOB7 = *pLW; */
- 0x80, 0xCC, /* ldmia r4!, {r7} */
- 0x08, 0x4E, /* ldr r6, .L10+12 */
- 0x37, 0x60, /* str r7, [r6] */
- /* FTFx_FSTAT = FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK; */
- 0x80, 0x27, /* mov r7, #128 */
- 0x2F, 0x70, /* strb r7, [r5] */
- /* .L4: */
- /* while((FTFx_FSTAT&FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK) != FTFA_FSTAT_CCIF_MASK){}; */
- 0x2E, 0x78, /* ldrb r6, [r5] */
- 0x77, 0xB2, /* sxtb r7, r6 */
- 0x00, 0x2F, /* cmp r7, #0 */
- 0xFB, 0xDA, /* bge .L4 */
- 0x01, 0x33, /* add r3, r3, #1 */
- 0xE4, 0xE7, /* b .L2 */
- /* .L9: */
- 0x00, 0xBE, /* bkpt #0 */
- /* .L10: */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, /* .word 1073872896 */
- 0x04, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, /* .word 1073872900 */
- 0x07, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, /* .word 1073872903 */
- 0x08, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, /* .word 1073872904 */
+#include "../../../contrib/loaders/flash/kinetis/kinetis_flash.inc"
};
/* Program LongWord Block Write */
uint32_t buffer_size = 2048; /* Default minimum value */
struct working_area *write_algorithm;
struct working_area *source;
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
- uint32_t address = kinfo->prog_base + offset;
- struct reg_param reg_params[3];
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ uint32_t address = k_bank->prog_base + offset;
+ uint32_t end_address;
+ struct reg_param reg_params[5];
struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
- int retval = ERROR_OK;
-
- /* Params:
- * r0 - workarea buffer
- * r1 - target address
- * r2 - wordcount
- * Clobbered:
- * r4 - tmp
- * r5 - tmp
- * r6 - tmp
- * r7 - tmp
- */
+ int retval;
+ uint8_t fstat;
/* Increase buffer_size if needed */
if (buffer_size < (target->working_area_size/2))
buffer_size = (target->working_area_size/2);
- LOG_INFO("Kinetis: FLASH Write ...");
-
- /* check code alignment */
- if (offset & 0x1) {
- LOG_WARNING("offset 0x%" PRIx32 " breaks required 2-byte alignment", offset);
- return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
- }
-
/* allocate working area with flash programming code */
if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(kinetis_flash_write_code),
&write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK) {
armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
armv7m_info.core_mode = ARM_MODE_THREAD;
- init_reg_param(®_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* *pLW (*buffer) */
- init_reg_param(®_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* faddr */
- init_reg_param(®_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* number of words to program */
+ init_reg_param(®_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT); /* address */
+ init_reg_param(®_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT); /* word count */
+ init_reg_param(®_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
+ init_reg_param(®_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT);
+ init_reg_param(®_params[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_OUT);
- /* write code buffer and use Flash programming code within kinetis */
- /* Set breakpoint to 0 with time-out of 1000 ms */
- while (wcount > 0) {
- uint32_t thisrun_count = (wcount > (buffer_size / 4)) ? (buffer_size / 4) : wcount;
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, address);
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, wcount);
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, source->address);
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, source->address + source->size);
+ buf_set_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32, FTFx_FSTAT);
- retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count * 4, buffer);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK)
- break;
+ retval = target_run_flash_async_algorithm(target, buffer, wcount, 4,
+ 0, NULL,
+ 5, reg_params,
+ source->address, source->size,
+ write_algorithm->address, 0,
+ &armv7m_info);
- buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
- buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, address);
- buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, thisrun_count);
+ if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED) {
+ end_address = buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32);
- retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 3, reg_params,
- write_algorithm->address, 0, 100000, &armv7m_info);
- if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("Error executing kinetis Flash programming algorithm");
- retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
- break;
- }
+ LOG_ERROR("Error writing flash at %08" PRIx32, end_address);
- buffer += thisrun_count * 4;
- address += thisrun_count * 4;
- wcount -= thisrun_count;
- }
+ retval = target_read_u8(target, FTFx_FSTAT, &fstat);
+ if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
+ retval = kinetis_ftfx_decode_error(fstat);
+
+ /* reset error flags */
+ target_write_u8(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 0x70);
+ }
+ } else if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+ LOG_ERROR("Error executing kinetis Flash programming algorithm");
target_free_working_area(target, source);
target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
destroy_reg_param(®_params[0]);
destroy_reg_param(®_params[1]);
destroy_reg_param(®_params[2]);
+ destroy_reg_param(®_params[3]);
+ destroy_reg_param(®_params[4]);
return retval;
}
static int kinetis_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
{
- LOG_WARNING("kinetis_protect not supported yet");
- /* FIXME: TODO */
+ int i;
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ if (allow_fcf_writes) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Protection setting is possible with 'kinetis fcf_source protection' only!");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
}
- return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
+ if (!bank->prot_blocks || bank->num_prot_blocks == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR("No protection possible for current bank!");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ for (i = first; i < bank->num_prot_blocks && i <= last; i++)
+ bank->prot_blocks[i].is_protected = set;
+
+ LOG_INFO("Protection bits will be written at the next FCF sector erase or write.");
+ LOG_INFO("Do not issue 'flash info' command until protection is written,");
+ LOG_INFO("doing so would re-read protection status from MCU.");
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
static int kinetis_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
int result;
int i, b;
- uint32_t fprot, psec;
-
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
- }
+ uint32_t fprot;
- if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_PFLASH) {
- uint8_t buffer[4];
+ if (k_bank->flash_class == FC_PFLASH) {
/* read protection register */
- result = target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FPROT3, 1, 4, buffer);
-
+ result = target_read_u32(bank->target, FTFx_FPROT3, &fprot);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- fprot = target_buffer_get_u32(bank->target, buffer);
/* Every bit protects 1/32 of the full flash (not necessarily just this bank) */
- } else if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+ } else if (k_bank->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
uint8_t fdprot;
/* read protection register */
- result = target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FDPROT, 1, 1, &fdprot);
-
+ result = target_read_u8(bank->target, FTFx_FDPROT, &fdprot);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
}
- b = kinfo->protection_block;
- for (psec = 0, i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
+ b = k_bank->protection_block;
+ for (i = 0; i < bank->num_prot_blocks; i++) {
if ((fprot >> b) & 1)
- bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
+ bank->prot_blocks[i].is_protected = 0;
else
- bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
+ bank->prot_blocks[i].is_protected = 1;
+
+ b++;
+ }
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
- psec += bank->sectors[i].size;
- if (psec >= kinfo->protection_size) {
- psec = 0;
- b++;
+static int kinetis_fill_fcf(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *fcf)
+{
+ uint32_t fprot = 0xffffffff;
+ uint8_t fsec = 0xfe; /* set MCU unsecure */
+ uint8_t fdprot = 0xff;
+ int i;
+ unsigned bank_idx;
+ unsigned num_blocks;
+ uint32_t pflash_bit;
+ uint8_t dflash_bit;
+ struct flash_bank *bank_iter;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = k_bank->k_chip;
+
+ memset(fcf, 0xff, FCF_SIZE);
+
+ pflash_bit = 1;
+ dflash_bit = 1;
+
+ /* iterate over all kinetis banks */
+ /* current bank is bank 0, it contains FCF */
+ num_blocks = k_chip->num_pflash_blocks + k_chip->num_nvm_blocks;
+ for (bank_idx = 0; bank_idx < num_blocks; bank_idx++) {
+ k_bank = &(k_chip->banks[bank_idx]);
+ bank_iter = k_bank->bank;
+
+ if (bank_iter == NULL) {
+ LOG_WARNING("Missing bank %u configuration, FCF protection flags may be incomplette", bank_idx);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ kinetis_auto_probe(bank_iter);
+
+ if (k_bank->flash_class == FC_PFLASH) {
+ for (i = 0; i < bank_iter->num_prot_blocks; i++) {
+ if (bank_iter->prot_blocks[i].is_protected == 1)
+ fprot &= ~pflash_bit;
+
+ pflash_bit <<= 1;
+ }
+
+ } else if (k_bank->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+ for (i = 0; i < bank_iter->num_prot_blocks; i++) {
+ if (bank_iter->prot_blocks[i].is_protected == 1)
+ fdprot &= ~dflash_bit;
+
+ dflash_bit <<= 1;
+ }
+
}
}
+ target_buffer_set_u32(bank->target, fcf + FCF_FPROT, fprot);
+ fcf[FCF_FSEC] = fsec;
+ fcf[FCF_FOPT] = fcf_fopt;
+ fcf[FCF_FDPROT] = fdprot;
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_ftfx_command(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t fcmd, uint32_t faddr,
+static int kinetis_ftfx_command(struct target *target, uint8_t fcmd, uint32_t faddr,
uint8_t fccob4, uint8_t fccob5, uint8_t fccob6, uint8_t fccob7,
uint8_t fccob8, uint8_t fccob9, uint8_t fccoba, uint8_t fccobb,
uint8_t *ftfx_fstat)
uint8_t command[12] = {faddr & 0xff, (faddr >> 8) & 0xff, (faddr >> 16) & 0xff, fcmd,
fccob7, fccob6, fccob5, fccob4,
fccobb, fccoba, fccob9, fccob8};
- int result, i;
- uint8_t buffer;
-
- /* wait for done */
- for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
- result =
- target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
-
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
-
- if (buffer & 0x80)
- break;
-
- buffer = 0x00;
- }
-
- if (buffer != 0x80) {
- /* reset error flags */
- buffer = 0x30;
- result =
- target_write_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
- }
-
- result = target_write_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FCCOB3, 4, 3, command);
+ int result;
+ uint8_t fstat;
+ int64_t ms_timeout = timeval_ms() + 250;
+ result = target_write_memory(target, FTFx_FCCOB3, 4, 3, command);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
/* start command */
- buffer = 0x80;
- result = target_write_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, &buffer);
+ result = target_write_u8(target, FTFx_FSTAT, 0x80);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
/* wait for done */
- for (i = 0; i < 240; i++) { /* Need longtime for "Mass Erase" Command Nemui Changed */
- result =
- target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FSTAT, 1, 1, ftfx_fstat);
+ do {
+ result = target_read_u8(target, FTFx_FSTAT, &fstat);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- if (*ftfx_fstat & 0x80)
+ if (fstat & 0x80)
break;
- }
- if ((*ftfx_fstat & 0xf0) != 0x80) {
- LOG_ERROR
- ("ftfx command failed FSTAT: %02X FCCOB: %02X%02X%02X%02X %02X%02X%02X%02X %02X%02X%02X%02X",
- *ftfx_fstat, command[3], command[2], command[1], command[0],
+ } while (timeval_ms() < ms_timeout);
+
+ if (ftfx_fstat)
+ *ftfx_fstat = fstat;
+
+ if ((fstat & 0xf0) != 0x80) {
+ LOG_DEBUG("ftfx command failed FSTAT: %02X FCCOB: %02X%02X%02X%02X %02X%02X%02X%02X %02X%02X%02X%02X",
+ fstat, command[3], command[2], command[1], command[0],
command[7], command[6], command[5], command[4],
command[11], command[10], command[9], command[8]);
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+
+ return kinetis_ftfx_decode_error(fstat);
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
-COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_securing_test)
+
+static int kinetis_read_pmstat(struct kinetis_chip *k_chip, uint8_t *pmstat)
{
int result;
- uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
- struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
- struct flash_bank *bank = NULL;
+ uint32_t stat32;
+ struct target *target = k_chip->target;
- result = get_flash_bank_by_addr(target, 0x00000000, true, &bank);
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ switch (k_chip->sysmodectrlr_type) {
+ case KINETIS_SMC:
+ result = target_read_u8(target, SMC_PMSTAT, pmstat);
+ return result;
+
+ case KINETIS_SMC32:
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SMC32_PMSTAT, &stat32);
+ if (result == ERROR_OK)
+ *pmstat = stat32 & 0xff;
return result;
+ }
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+}
- assert(bank != NULL);
+static int kinetis_check_run_mode(struct kinetis_chip *k_chip)
+{
+ int result, i;
+ uint8_t pmstat;
+ struct target *target;
+
+ if (k_chip == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Chip not probed.");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ target = k_chip->target;
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
- return kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE, bank->base + 0x00000400,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+ result = kinetis_read_pmstat(k_chip, &pmstat);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ if (pmstat == PM_STAT_RUN)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ if (pmstat == PM_STAT_VLPR) {
+ /* It is safe to switch from VLPR to RUN mode without changing clock */
+ LOG_INFO("Switching from VLPR to RUN mode.");
+
+ switch (k_chip->sysmodectrlr_type) {
+ case KINETIS_SMC:
+ result = target_write_u8(target, SMC_PMCTRL, PM_CTRL_RUNM_RUN);
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SMC32:
+ result = target_write_u32(target, SMC32_PMCTRL, PM_CTRL_RUNM_RUN);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ for (i = 100; i; i--) {
+ result = kinetis_read_pmstat(k_chip, &pmstat);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ if (pmstat == PM_STAT_RUN)
+ return ERROR_OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash operation not possible in current run mode: SMC_PMSTAT: 0x%x", pmstat);
+ LOG_ERROR("Issue a 'reset init' command.");
+ return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
}
+
+static void kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(struct kinetis_chip *k_chip)
+{
+ struct target *target = k_chip->target;
+
+ switch (k_chip->cache_type) {
+ case KINETIS_CACHE_K:
+ target_write_u8(target, FMC_PFB01CR + 2, 0xf0);
+ /* Set CINV_WAY bits - request invalidate of all cache ways */
+ /* FMC_PFB0CR has same address and CINV_WAY bits as FMC_PFB01CR */
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_CACHE_L:
+ target_write_u8(target, MCM_PLACR + 1, 0x04);
+ /* set bit CFCC - Clear Flash Controller Cache */
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_CACHE_MSCM:
+ target_write_u32(target, MSCM_OCMDR0, 0x30);
+ /* disable data prefetch and flash speculate */
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
static int kinetis_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
{
int result, i;
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = k_bank->k_chip;
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
- }
+ result = kinetis_check_run_mode(k_chip);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ /* reset error flags */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_prepare(bank->target);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
if ((first > bank->num_sectors) || (last > bank->num_sectors))
return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
* block. Should be quicker.
*/
for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
- uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
/* set command and sector address */
- result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE, kinfo->prog_base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTERASE, k_bank->prog_base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
if (result != ERROR_OK) {
LOG_WARNING("erase sector %d failed", i);
}
bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
- }
- if (first == 0) {
- LOG_WARNING
- ("flash configuration field erased, please reset the device");
+ if (k_bank->prog_base == 0
+ && bank->sectors[i].offset <= FCF_ADDRESS
+ && bank->sectors[i].offset + bank->sectors[i].size > FCF_ADDRESS + FCF_SIZE) {
+ if (allow_fcf_writes) {
+ LOG_WARNING("Flash Configuration Field erased, DO NOT reset or power off the device");
+ LOG_WARNING("until correct FCF is programmed or MCU gets security lock.");
+ } else {
+ uint8_t fcf_buffer[FCF_SIZE];
+
+ kinetis_fill_fcf(bank, fcf_buffer);
+ result = kinetis_write_inner(bank, fcf_buffer, FCF_ADDRESS, FCF_SIZE);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ LOG_WARNING("Flash Configuration Field write failed");
+ bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 0;
+ }
+ }
}
+ kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(k_bank->k_chip);
+
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
- uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+static int kinetis_make_ram_ready(struct target *target)
{
- unsigned int i, result, fallback = 0;
- uint8_t buf[8];
- uint32_t wc;
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
- uint8_t *new_buffer = NULL;
+ int result;
+ uint8_t ftfx_fcnfg;
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
- }
+ /* check if ram ready */
+ result = target_read_u8(target, FTFx_FCNFG, &ftfx_fcnfg);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
- if (!(kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR)) {
- /* fallback to longword write */
- fallback = 1;
- LOG_WARNING("This device supports Program Longword execution only.");
- LOG_DEBUG("flash write into PFLASH @08%" PRIX32, offset);
+ if (ftfx_fcnfg & (1 << 1))
+ return ERROR_OK; /* ram ready */
+
+ /* make flex ram available */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(target, FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM, 0x00ff0000,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+
+ /* check again */
+ result = target_read_u8(target, FTFx_FCNFG, &ftfx_fcnfg);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ if (ftfx_fcnfg & (1 << 1))
+ return ERROR_OK; /* ram ready */
+
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+}
- } else if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+
+static int kinetis_write_sections(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+{
+ int result = ERROR_OK;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = k_bank->k_chip;
+ uint8_t *buffer_aligned = NULL;
+ /*
+ * Kinetis uses different terms for the granularity of
+ * sector writes, e.g. "phrase" or "128 bits". We use
+ * the generic term "chunk". The largest possible
+ * Kinetis "chunk" is 16 bytes (128 bits).
+ */
+ uint32_t prog_section_chunk_bytes = k_bank->sector_size >> 8;
+ uint32_t prog_size_bytes = k_chip->max_flash_prog_size;
+
+ while (count > 0) {
+ uint32_t size = prog_size_bytes - offset % prog_size_bytes;
+ uint32_t align_begin = offset % prog_section_chunk_bytes;
+ uint32_t align_end;
+ uint32_t size_aligned;
+ uint16_t chunk_count;
uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
- LOG_DEBUG("flash write into FlexNVM @%08" PRIX32, offset);
+ if (size > count)
+ size = count;
- /* make flex ram available */
- result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SETFLEXRAM, 0x00ff0000, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+ align_end = (align_begin + size) % prog_section_chunk_bytes;
+ if (align_end)
+ align_end = prog_section_chunk_bytes - align_end;
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ size_aligned = align_begin + size + align_end;
+ chunk_count = size_aligned / prog_section_chunk_bytes;
- /* check if ram ready */
- result = target_read_memory(bank->target, FTFx_FCNFG, 1, 1, buf);
+ if (size != size_aligned) {
+ /* aligned section: the first, the last or the only */
+ if (!buffer_aligned)
+ buffer_aligned = malloc(prog_size_bytes);
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return result;
+ memset(buffer_aligned, 0xff, size_aligned);
+ memcpy(buffer_aligned + align_begin, buffer, size);
- if (!(buf[0] & (1 << 1))) {
- /* fallback to longword write */
- fallback = 1;
+ result = target_write_memory(bank->target, k_chip->progr_accel_ram,
+ 4, size_aligned / 4, buffer_aligned);
- LOG_WARNING("ram not ready, fallback to slow longword write (FCNFG: %02X)", buf[0]);
- }
- } else {
- LOG_DEBUG("flash write into PFLASH @08%" PRIX32, offset);
- }
+ LOG_DEBUG("section @ %08" PRIx32 " aligned begin %" PRIu32 ", end %" PRIu32,
+ bank->base + offset, align_begin, align_end);
+ } else
+ result = target_write_memory(bank->target, k_chip->progr_accel_ram,
+ 4, size_aligned / 4, buffer);
+ LOG_DEBUG("write section @ %08" PRIx32 " with length %" PRIu32 " bytes",
+ bank->base + offset, size);
- /* program section command */
- if (fallback == 0) {
- /*
- * Kinetis uses different terms for the granularity of
- * sector writes, e.g. "phrase" or "128 bits". We use
- * the generic term "chunk". The largest possible
- * Kinetis "chunk" is 16 bytes (128 bits).
- */
- unsigned prog_section_chunk_bytes = kinfo->sector_size >> 8;
- unsigned prog_size_bytes = kinfo->max_flash_prog_size;
- for (i = 0; i < count; i += prog_size_bytes) {
- uint8_t residual_buffer[16];
- uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
- uint32_t section_count = prog_size_bytes / prog_section_chunk_bytes;
- uint32_t residual_wc = 0;
-
- /*
- * Assume the word count covers an entire
- * sector.
- */
- wc = prog_size_bytes / 4;
-
- /*
- * If bytes to be programmed are less than the
- * full sector, then determine the number of
- * full-words to program, and put together the
- * residual buffer so that a full "section"
- * may always be programmed.
- */
- if ((count - i) < prog_size_bytes) {
- /* number of bytes to program beyond full section */
- unsigned residual_bc = (count-i) % prog_section_chunk_bytes;
-
- /* number of complete words to copy directly from buffer */
- wc = (count - i - residual_bc) / 4;
-
- /* number of total sections to write, including residual */
- section_count = DIV_ROUND_UP((count-i), prog_section_chunk_bytes);
-
- /* any residual bytes delivers a whole residual section */
- residual_wc = (residual_bc ? prog_section_chunk_bytes : 0)/4;
-
- /* clear residual buffer then populate residual bytes */
- (void) memset(residual_buffer, 0xff, prog_section_chunk_bytes);
- (void) memcpy(residual_buffer, &buffer[i+4*wc], residual_bc);
- }
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("target_write_memory failed");
+ break;
+ }
- LOG_DEBUG("write section @ %08" PRIX32 " with length %" PRIu32 " bytes",
- offset + i, (uint32_t)wc*4);
+ /* execute section-write command */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTWRITE,
+ k_bank->prog_base + offset - align_begin,
+ chunk_count>>8, chunk_count, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
- /* write data to flexram as whole-words */
- result = target_write_memory(bank->target, FLEXRAM, 4, wc,
- buffer + i);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Error writing section at %08" PRIx32, bank->base + offset);
+ break;
+ }
- if (result != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("target_write_memory failed");
- return result;
+ if (ftfx_fstat & 0x01) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash write error at %08" PRIx32, bank->base + offset);
+ if (k_bank->prog_base == 0 && offset == FCF_ADDRESS + FCF_SIZE
+ && (k_chip->flash_support & FS_WIDTH_256BIT)) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash write immediately after the end of Flash Config Field shows error");
+ LOG_ERROR("because the flash memory is 256 bits wide (data were written correctly).");
+ LOG_ERROR("Either change the linker script to add a gap of 16 bytes after FCF");
+ LOG_ERROR("or set 'kinetis fcf_source write'");
}
+ }
- /* write the residual words to the flexram */
- if (residual_wc) {
- result = target_write_memory(bank->target,
- FLEXRAM+4*wc,
- 4, residual_wc,
- residual_buffer);
+ buffer += size;
+ offset += size;
+ count -= size;
+ }
- if (result != ERROR_OK) {
- LOG_ERROR("target_write_memory failed");
- return result;
- }
- }
+ free(buffer_aligned);
+ return result;
+}
- /* execute section-write command */
- result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SECTWRITE, kinfo->prog_base + offset + i,
- section_count>>8, section_count, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+static int kinetis_write_inner(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+{
+ int result, fallback = 0;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = k_bank->k_chip;
+
+ if (!(k_chip->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR)) {
+ /* fallback to longword write */
+ fallback = 1;
+ LOG_INFO("This device supports Program Longword execution only.");
+ } else {
+ result = kinetis_make_ram_ready(bank->target);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ fallback = 1;
+ LOG_WARNING("FlexRAM not ready, fallback to slow longword write.");
}
}
- /* program longword command, not supported in "SF3" devices */
- else if (kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD) {
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("flash write @ %08" PRIx32, bank->base + offset);
+
+ if (fallback == 0) {
+ /* program section command */
+ kinetis_write_sections(bank, buffer, offset, count);
+ } else if (k_chip->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD) {
+ /* program longword command, not supported in FTFE */
+ uint8_t *new_buffer = NULL;
+
+ /* check word alignment */
+ if (offset & 0x3) {
+ LOG_ERROR("offset 0x%" PRIx32 " breaks the required alignment", offset);
+ return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
+ }
+
if (count & 0x3) {
uint32_t old_count = count;
count = (old_count | 3) + 1;
}
LOG_INFO("odd number of bytes to write (%" PRIu32 "), extending to %" PRIu32 " "
"and padding with 0xff", old_count, count);
- memset(new_buffer, 0xff, count);
+ memset(new_buffer + old_count, 0xff, count - old_count);
buffer = memcpy(new_buffer, buffer, old_count);
}
uint32_t words_remaining = count / 4;
- kinetis_disable_wdog(bank->target, kinfo->sim_sdid);
+ kinetis_disable_wdog(k_chip);
+
+ /* try using a block write */
+ result = kinetis_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining);
+
+ if (result == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
+ /* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
+ * we use normal (slow) single word accesses */
+ LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single "
+ "memory accesses");
+
+ while (words_remaining) {
+ uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+
+ LOG_DEBUG("write longword @ %08" PRIx32, (uint32_t)(bank->base + offset));
+
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG, k_bank->prog_base + offset,
+ buffer[3], buffer[2], buffer[1], buffer[0],
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+
+ if (result != ERROR_OK) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Error writing longword at %08" PRIx32, bank->base + offset);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ftfx_fstat & 0x01)
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash write error at %08" PRIx32, bank->base + offset);
+
+ buffer += 4;
+ offset += 4;
+ words_remaining--;
+ }
+ }
+ free(new_buffer);
+ } else {
+ LOG_ERROR("Flash write strategy not implemented");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ }
+
+ kinetis_invalidate_flash_cache(k_chip);
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+static int kinetis_write(struct flash_bank *bank, const uint8_t *buffer,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
+{
+ int result;
+ bool set_fcf = false;
+ int sect = 0;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = k_bank->k_chip;
+
+ result = kinetis_check_run_mode(k_chip);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ /* reset error flags */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_prepare(bank->target);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ if (k_bank->prog_base == 0 && !allow_fcf_writes) {
+ if (bank->sectors[1].offset <= FCF_ADDRESS)
+ sect = 1; /* 1kb sector, FCF in 2nd sector */
+
+ if (offset < bank->sectors[sect].offset + bank->sectors[sect].size
+ && offset + count > bank->sectors[sect].offset)
+ set_fcf = true; /* write to any part of sector with FCF */
+ }
- /* try using a block write */
- int retval = kinetis_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining);
+ if (set_fcf) {
+ uint8_t fcf_buffer[FCF_SIZE];
+ uint8_t fcf_current[FCF_SIZE];
- if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
- /* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
- * we use normal (slow) single word accesses */
- LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single "
- "memory accesses");
+ kinetis_fill_fcf(bank, fcf_buffer);
- for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
- uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
+ if (offset < FCF_ADDRESS) {
+ /* write part preceding FCF */
+ result = kinetis_write_inner(bank, buffer, offset, FCF_ADDRESS - offset);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+ }
- LOG_DEBUG("write longword @ %08" PRIX32, (uint32_t)(offset + i));
+ result = target_read_memory(bank->target, bank->base + FCF_ADDRESS, 4, FCF_SIZE / 4, fcf_current);
+ if (result == ERROR_OK && memcmp(fcf_current, fcf_buffer, FCF_SIZE) == 0)
+ set_fcf = false;
- uint8_t padding[4] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
- memcpy(padding, buffer + i, MIN(4, count-i));
+ if (set_fcf) {
+ /* write FCF if differs from flash - eliminate multiple writes */
+ result = kinetis_write_inner(bank, fcf_buffer, FCF_ADDRESS, FCF_SIZE);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+ }
- result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_LWORDPROG, kinfo->prog_base + offset + i,
- padding[3], padding[2], padding[1], padding[0],
- 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
+ LOG_WARNING("Flash Configuration Field written.");
+ LOG_WARNING("Reset or power off the device to make settings effective.");
- if (result != ERROR_OK)
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
- }
+ if (offset + count > FCF_ADDRESS + FCF_SIZE) {
+ uint32_t delta = FCF_ADDRESS + FCF_SIZE - offset;
+ /* write part after FCF */
+ result = kinetis_write_inner(bank, buffer + delta, FCF_ADDRESS + FCF_SIZE, count - delta);
}
- } else {
- LOG_ERROR("Flash write strategy not implemented");
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
- }
+ return result;
- return ERROR_OK;
+ } else
+ /* no FCF fiddling, normal write */
+ return kinetis_write_inner(bank, buffer, offset, count);
}
-static int kinetis_read_part_info(struct flash_bank *bank)
+
+static int kinetis_probe_chip(struct kinetis_chip *k_chip)
{
- int result, i;
- uint32_t offset = 0;
+ int result;
uint8_t fcfg1_nvmsize, fcfg1_pfsize, fcfg1_eesize, fcfg1_depart;
uint8_t fcfg2_pflsh;
- uint32_t nvm_size = 0, pf_size = 0, df_size = 0, ee_size = 0;
- unsigned num_blocks = 0, num_pflash_blocks = 0, num_nvm_blocks = 0, first_nvm_bank = 0,
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 0, nvm_sector_size_bytes = 0;
- struct target *target = bank->target;
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
-
- kinfo->probed = false;
-
- result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SDID, &kinfo->sim_sdid);
+ uint32_t ee_size = 0;
+ uint32_t pflash_size_k, nvm_size_k, dflash_size_k;
+ uint32_t pflash_size_m;
+ unsigned num_blocks = 0;
+ unsigned maxaddr_shift = 13;
+ struct target *target = k_chip->target;
+
+ unsigned familyid = 0, subfamid = 0;
+ unsigned cpu_mhz = 120;
+ unsigned idx;
+ bool use_nvm_marking = false;
+ char flash_marking[8], nvm_marking[2];
+ char name[40];
+
+ k_chip->probed = false;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 0;
+ k_chip->pflash_base = 0;
+ k_chip->nvm_base = 0x10000000;
+ k_chip->progr_accel_ram = FLEXRAM;
+
+ name[0] = '\0';
+
+ if (k_chip->sim_base)
+ result = target_read_u32(target, k_chip->sim_base + SIM_SDID_OFFSET, &k_chip->sim_sdid);
+ else {
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_BASE + SIM_SDID_OFFSET, &k_chip->sim_sdid);
+ if (result == ERROR_OK)
+ k_chip->sim_base = SIM_BASE;
+ else {
+ result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_BASE_KL28 + SIM_SDID_OFFSET, &k_chip->sim_sdid);
+ if (result == ERROR_OK)
+ k_chip->sim_base = SIM_BASE_KL28;
+ }
+ }
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (~KINETIS_SDID_K_SERIES_MASK)) == 0) {
+ if ((k_chip->sim_sdid & (~KINETIS_SDID_K_SERIES_MASK)) == 0) {
/* older K-series MCU */
- uint32_t mcu_type = kinfo->sim_sdid & KINETIS_K_SDID_TYPE_MASK;
+ uint32_t mcu_type = k_chip->sim_sdid & KINETIS_K_SDID_TYPE_MASK;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_K;
+ k_chip->watchdog_type = KINETIS_WDOG_K;
switch (mcu_type) {
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M50:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M50:
/* 1kB sectors */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
- nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 1<<10;
num_blocks = 2;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
break;
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M72:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M72:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K40_M100:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K50_M72:
/* 2kB sectors, 1kB FlexNVM sectors */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
- nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 1<<10;
num_blocks = 2;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
- kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
break;
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M100:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M100:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K53:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M100:
/* 2kB sectors */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
- nvm_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 2<<10;
num_blocks = 2;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
break;
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K21_M120:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K22_M120:
/* 4kB sectors (MK21FN1M0, MK21FX512, MK22FN1M0, MK22FX512) */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
- kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
- nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 4<<10;
num_blocks = 2;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
break;
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K10_M120:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K20_M120:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K60_M150:
case KINETIS_K_SDID_K70_M150:
/* 4kB sectors */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
- nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 4<<10;
num_blocks = 4;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
break;
default:
LOG_ERROR("Unsupported K-family FAMID");
}
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(kinetis_types_old); idx++) {
+ if (kinetis_types_old[idx].sdid == mcu_type) {
+ strcpy(name, kinetis_types_old[idx].name);
+ use_nvm_marking = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
} else {
/* Newer K-series or KL series MCU */
- switch (kinfo->sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK) {
+ familyid = (k_chip->sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK) >> KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_SHIFT;
+ subfamid = (k_chip->sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK) >> KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_SHIFT;
+
+ switch (k_chip->sim_sdid & KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_MASK) {
case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_K:
- switch (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
+ use_nvm_marking = true;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_K;
+ k_chip->watchdog_type = KINETIS_WDOG_K;
+
+ switch (k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K0X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:
/* K02FN64, K02FN128: FTFA, 2kB sectors */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
num_blocks = 1;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ cpu_mhz = 100;
break;
case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2: {
/* MK24FN1M reports as K22, this should detect it (according to errata note 1N83J) */
uint32_t sopt1;
- result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_SOPT1, &sopt1);
+ result = target_read_u32(target, k_chip->sim_base + SIM_SOPT1_OFFSET, &sopt1);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- if (((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN1M) &&
+ if (((k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN1M) &&
((sopt1 & KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_MASK) == KINETIS_SOPT1_RAMSIZE_K24FN1M)) {
/* MK24FN1M */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
num_blocks = 2;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
- kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ subfamid = 4; /* errata 1N83J fix */
break;
}
- if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN128
- || (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN256
- || (kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN512) {
+ if ((k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN128
+ || (k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN256
+ || (k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K22FN512) {
/* K22 with new-style SDID - smaller pflash with FTFA, 2kB sectors */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 2<<10;
- num_blocks = 2; /* 1 or 2 blocks */
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
break;
}
LOG_ERROR("Unsupported Kinetis K22 DIEID");
break;
}
case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
- if ((kinfo->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN256) {
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ if ((k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_MASK)) == KINETIS_SDID_DIEID_K24FN256) {
/* K24FN256 - smaller pflash with FTFA */
num_blocks = 1;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
break;
}
/* K24FN1M without errata 7534 */
num_blocks = 2;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
- kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
break;
- case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX3:
case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1: /* errata 7534 - should be K63 */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2: /* errata 7534 - should be K64 */
+ subfamid += 2; /* errata 7534 fix */
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX3:
/* K63FN1M0 */
case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
- case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2: /* errata 7534 - should be K64 */
/* K64FN1M0, K64FX512 */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
- nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
- kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
num_blocks = 2;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
break;
case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
/* K26FN2M0 */
case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K6X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
/* K66FN2M0, K66FX1M0 */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
- nvm_sector_size_bytes = 4<<10;
- kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
num_blocks = 4;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ cpu_mhz = 180;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K8X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K8X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K8X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:
+ /* K80FN256, K81FN256, K82FN256 */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_NO_CMD_BLOCKSTAT;
+ cpu_mhz = 150;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_KL8X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_KL8X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:
+ /* KL81Z128, KL82Z128 */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD | FS_NO_CMD_BLOCKSTAT;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_L;
+
+ use_nvm_marking = false;
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "MKL8%uZ%%s7",
+ subfamid);
break;
+
default:
LOG_ERROR("Unsupported Kinetis FAMILYID SUBFAMID");
}
+
+ if (name[0] == '\0')
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "MK%u%uF%%s%u",
+ familyid, subfamid, cpu_mhz / 10);
break;
+
case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KL:
/* KL-series */
- pflash_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
- nvm_sector_size_bytes = 1<<10;
- num_blocks = 1;
- kinfo->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 1<<10;
+ /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_L;
+ k_chip->watchdog_type = KINETIS_WDOG_COP;
+
+ cpu_mhz = 48;
+ switch (k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX3:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX3:
+ subfamid = 7;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX8:
+ cpu_mhz = 72;
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ k_chip->watchdog_type = KINETIS_WDOG32_KL28;
+ k_chip->sysmodectrlr_type = KINETIS_SMC32;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "MKL%u%uZ%%s%u",
+ familyid, subfamid, cpu_mhz / 10);
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KW:
+ /* Newer KW-series (all KW series except KW2xD, KW01Z) */
+ cpu_mhz = 48;
+ switch (k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+ /* KW40Z */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+ /* KW30Z */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+ /* KW20Z */
+ /* FTFA, 1kB sectors */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 1<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 1<<10;
+ /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_L;
+ k_chip->watchdog_type = KINETIS_WDOG_COP;
+ break;
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ /* KW41Z */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ /* KW31Z */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K2X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ /* KW21Z */
+ /* FTFA, 2kB sectors */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_L;
+ k_chip->watchdog_type = KINETIS_WDOG_COP;
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported KW FAMILYID SUBFAMID");
+ }
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "MKW%u%uZ%%s%u",
+ familyid, subfamid, cpu_mhz / 10);
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KV:
+ /* KV-series */
+ k_chip->watchdog_type = KINETIS_WDOG_K;
+ switch (k_chip->sim_sdid & (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK)) {
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+ /* KV10: FTFA, 1kB sectors */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 1<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_L;
+ strcpy(name, "MKV10Z%s7");
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ /* KV11: FTFA, 2kB sectors */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_L;
+ strcpy(name, "MKV11Z%s7");
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX0:
+ /* KV30: FTFA, 2kB sectors, 1 block */
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K3X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX1:
+ /* KV31: FTFA, 2kB sectors, 2 blocks */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ /* autodetect 1 or 2 blocks */
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_K;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX2:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K4X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
+ /* KV4x: FTFA, 4kB sectors */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_LONGWORD;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_K;
+ cpu_mhz = 168;
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K5X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K5X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX8:
+ /* KV5x: FTFE, 8kB sectors */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 8<<10;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ maxaddr_shift = 14;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR | FS_WIDTH_256BIT;
+ k_chip->pflash_base = 0x10000000;
+ k_chip->progr_accel_ram = 0x18000000;
+ cpu_mhz = 240;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported KV FAMILYID SUBFAMID");
+ }
+
+ if (name[0] == '\0')
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "MKV%u%uF%%s%u",
+ familyid, subfamid, cpu_mhz / 10);
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_SERIESID_KE:
+ /* KE1x-series */
+ k_chip->watchdog_type = KINETIS_WDOG32_KE1X;
+ switch (k_chip->sim_sdid &
+ (KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_MASK | KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_MASK)) {
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4 | KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_KE1xZ:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX5 | KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_KE1xZ:
+ /* KE1xZ: FTFE, 2kB sectors */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<9;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_L;
+
+ cpu_mhz = 72;
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "MKE%u%uZ%%s%u",
+ familyid, subfamid, cpu_mhz / 10);
+ break;
+
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX4 | KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_KE1xF:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX6 | KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_KE1xF:
+ case KINETIS_SDID_FAMILYID_K1X | KINETIS_SDID_SUBFAMID_KX8 | KINETIS_SDID_PROJECTID_KE1xF:
+ /* KE1xF: FTFE, 4kB sectors */
+ k_chip->pflash_sector_size = 4<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_sector_size = 2<<10;
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = 1<<10;
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ k_chip->flash_support = FS_PROGRAM_PHRASE | FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR;
+ k_chip->cache_type = KINETIS_CACHE_MSCM;
+
+ cpu_mhz = 168;
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "MKE%u%uF%%s%u",
+ familyid, subfamid, cpu_mhz / 10);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported KE FAMILYID SUBFAMID");
+ }
break;
+
default:
LOG_ERROR("Unsupported K-series");
}
}
- if (pflash_sector_size_bytes == 0) {
- LOG_ERROR("MCU is unsupported, SDID 0x%08" PRIx32, kinfo->sim_sdid);
+ if (k_chip->pflash_sector_size == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR("MCU is unsupported, SDID 0x%08" PRIx32, k_chip->sim_sdid);
return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED;
}
- result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_FCFG1, &kinfo->sim_fcfg1);
+ result = target_read_u32(target, k_chip->sim_base + SIM_FCFG1_OFFSET, &k_chip->sim_fcfg1);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- result = target_read_u32(target, SIM_FCFG2, &kinfo->sim_fcfg2);
+ result = target_read_u32(target, k_chip->sim_base + SIM_FCFG2_OFFSET, &k_chip->sim_fcfg2);
if (result != ERROR_OK)
return result;
- LOG_DEBUG("SDID: 0x%08" PRIX32 " FCFG1: 0x%08" PRIX32 " FCFG2: 0x%08" PRIX32, kinfo->sim_sdid,
- kinfo->sim_fcfg1, kinfo->sim_fcfg2);
-
- fcfg1_nvmsize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 28) & 0x0f);
- fcfg1_pfsize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 24) & 0x0f);
- fcfg1_eesize = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 16) & 0x0f);
- fcfg1_depart = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
-
- fcfg2_pflsh = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg2 >> 23) & 0x01);
+ LOG_DEBUG("SDID: 0x%08" PRIX32 " FCFG1: 0x%08" PRIX32 " FCFG2: 0x%08" PRIX32, k_chip->sim_sdid,
+ k_chip->sim_fcfg1, k_chip->sim_fcfg2);
+
+ fcfg1_nvmsize = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg1 >> 28) & 0x0f);
+ fcfg1_pfsize = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg1 >> 24) & 0x0f);
+ fcfg1_eesize = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg1 >> 16) & 0x0f);
+ fcfg1_depart = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+
+ fcfg2_pflsh = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg2 >> 23) & 0x01);
+ k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr0_shifted = ((k_chip->sim_fcfg2 >> 24) & 0x7f) << maxaddr_shift;
+ k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr1_shifted = ((k_chip->sim_fcfg2 >> 16) & 0x7f) << maxaddr_shift;
+
+ if (num_blocks == 0)
+ num_blocks = k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr1_shifted ? 2 : 1;
+ else if (k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr1_shifted == 0 && num_blocks >= 2 && fcfg2_pflsh) {
+ /* fcfg2_maxaddr1 may be zero due to partitioning whole NVM as EEPROM backup
+ * Do not adjust block count in this case! */
+ num_blocks = 1;
+ LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 is zero, number of flash banks adjusted to 1");
+ } else if (k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr1_shifted != 0 && num_blocks == 1) {
+ num_blocks = 2;
+ LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 is non zero, number of flash banks adjusted to 2");
+ }
/* when the PFLSH bit is set, there is no FlexNVM/FlexRAM */
if (!fcfg2_pflsh) {
case 0x07:
case 0x09:
case 0x0b:
- nvm_size = 1 << (14 + (fcfg1_nvmsize >> 1));
+ k_chip->nvm_size = 1 << (14 + (fcfg1_nvmsize >> 1));
break;
case 0x0f:
- if (pflash_sector_size_bytes >= 4<<10)
- nvm_size = 512<<10;
+ if (k_chip->pflash_sector_size >= 4<<10)
+ k_chip->nvm_size = 512<<10;
else
/* K20_100 */
- nvm_size = 256<<10;
+ k_chip->nvm_size = 256<<10;
break;
default:
- nvm_size = 0;
+ k_chip->nvm_size = 0;
break;
}
case 0x04:
case 0x05:
case 0x06:
- df_size = nvm_size - (4096 << fcfg1_depart);
+ k_chip->dflash_size = k_chip->nvm_size - (4096 << fcfg1_depart);
break;
+ case 0x07:
case 0x08:
- df_size = 0;
+ k_chip->dflash_size = 0;
break;
case 0x09:
case 0x0a:
case 0x0b:
case 0x0c:
case 0x0d:
- df_size = 4096 << (fcfg1_depart & 0x7);
+ k_chip->dflash_size = 4096 << (fcfg1_depart & 0x7);
break;
default:
- df_size = nvm_size;
+ k_chip->dflash_size = k_chip->nvm_size;
break;
}
}
switch (fcfg1_pfsize) {
+ case 0x00:
+ k_chip->pflash_size = 8192;
+ break;
+ case 0x01:
case 0x03:
case 0x05:
case 0x07:
case 0x09:
case 0x0b:
case 0x0d:
- pf_size = 1 << (14 + (fcfg1_pfsize >> 1));
+ k_chip->pflash_size = 1 << (14 + (fcfg1_pfsize >> 1));
break;
case 0x0f:
- if (pflash_sector_size_bytes >= 4<<10)
- pf_size = 1024<<10;
- else if (fcfg2_pflsh)
- pf_size = 512<<10;
+ /* a peculiar case: Freescale states different sizes for 0xf
+ * KL03P24M48SF0RM 32 KB .... duplicate of code 0x3
+ * K02P64M100SFARM 128 KB ... duplicate of code 0x7
+ * K22P121M120SF8RM 256 KB ... duplicate of code 0x9
+ * K22P121M120SF7RM 512 KB ... duplicate of code 0xb
+ * K22P100M120SF5RM 1024 KB ... duplicate of code 0xd
+ * K26P169M180SF5RM 2048 KB ... the only unique value
+ * fcfg2_maxaddr0 seems to be the only clue to pflash_size
+ * Checking fcfg2_maxaddr0 in bank probe is pointless then
+ */
+ if (fcfg2_pflsh)
+ k_chip->pflash_size = k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr0_shifted * num_blocks;
else
- pf_size = 256<<10;
+ k_chip->pflash_size = k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr0_shifted * num_blocks / 2;
+ if (k_chip->pflash_size != 2048<<10)
+ LOG_WARNING("SIM_FCFG1 PFSIZE = 0xf: please check if pflash is %u KB", k_chip->pflash_size>>10);
+
break;
default:
- pf_size = 0;
+ k_chip->pflash_size = 0;
break;
}
- LOG_DEBUG("FlexNVM: %" PRIu32 " PFlash: %" PRIu32 " FlexRAM: %" PRIu32 " PFLSH: %d",
- nvm_size, pf_size, ee_size, fcfg2_pflsh);
+ if (k_chip->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR && k_chip->max_flash_prog_size == 0) {
+ k_chip->max_flash_prog_size = k_chip->pflash_sector_size;
+ /* Program section size is equal to sector size by default */
+ }
+
+ if (fcfg2_pflsh) {
+ k_chip->num_pflash_blocks = num_blocks;
+ k_chip->num_nvm_blocks = 0;
+ } else {
+ k_chip->num_pflash_blocks = (num_blocks + 1) / 2;
+ k_chip->num_nvm_blocks = num_blocks - k_chip->num_pflash_blocks;
+ }
+
+ if (use_nvm_marking) {
+ nvm_marking[0] = k_chip->num_nvm_blocks ? 'X' : 'N';
+ nvm_marking[1] = '\0';
+ } else
+ nvm_marking[0] = '\0';
+
+ pflash_size_k = k_chip->pflash_size / 1024;
+ pflash_size_m = pflash_size_k / 1024;
+ if (pflash_size_m)
+ snprintf(flash_marking, sizeof(flash_marking), "%s%" PRIu32 "M0xxx", nvm_marking, pflash_size_m);
+ else
+ snprintf(flash_marking, sizeof(flash_marking), "%s%" PRIu32 "xxx", nvm_marking, pflash_size_k);
+
+ snprintf(k_chip->name, sizeof(k_chip->name), name, flash_marking);
+ LOG_INFO("Kinetis %s detected: %u flash blocks", k_chip->name, num_blocks);
+ LOG_INFO("%u PFlash banks: %" PRIu32 "k total", k_chip->num_pflash_blocks, pflash_size_k);
+ if (k_chip->num_nvm_blocks) {
+ nvm_size_k = k_chip->nvm_size / 1024;
+ dflash_size_k = k_chip->dflash_size / 1024;
+ LOG_INFO("%u FlexNVM banks: %" PRIu32 "k total, %" PRIu32 "k available as data flash, %" PRIu32 "bytes FlexRAM",
+ k_chip->num_nvm_blocks, nvm_size_k, dflash_size_k, ee_size);
+ }
+
+ k_chip->probed = true;
- num_pflash_blocks = num_blocks / (2 - fcfg2_pflsh);
- first_nvm_bank = num_pflash_blocks;
- num_nvm_blocks = num_blocks - num_pflash_blocks;
+ if (create_banks)
+ kinetis_create_missing_banks(k_chip);
- LOG_DEBUG("%d blocks total: %d PFlash, %d FlexNVM",
- num_blocks, num_pflash_blocks, num_nvm_blocks);
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+static int kinetis_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
+{
+ int result, i;
+ uint8_t fcfg2_maxaddr0, fcfg2_pflsh, fcfg2_maxaddr1;
+ unsigned num_blocks, first_nvm_bank;
+ uint32_t size_k;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = k_bank->k_chip;
+
+ k_bank->probed = false;
+
+ if (!k_chip->probed) {
+ result = kinetis_probe_chip(k_chip);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+ }
- LOG_INFO("Probing flash info for bank %d", bank->bank_number);
+ num_blocks = k_chip->num_pflash_blocks + k_chip->num_nvm_blocks;
+ first_nvm_bank = k_chip->num_pflash_blocks;
- if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number < num_pflash_blocks) {
+ if (k_bank->bank_number < k_chip->num_pflash_blocks) {
/* pflash, banks start at address zero */
- kinfo->flash_class = FC_PFLASH;
- bank->size = (pf_size / num_pflash_blocks);
- bank->base = 0x00000000 + bank->size * bank->bank_number;
- kinfo->prog_base = bank->base;
- kinfo->sector_size = pflash_sector_size_bytes;
- kinfo->protection_size = pf_size / 32;
- kinfo->protection_block = (32 / num_pflash_blocks) * bank->bank_number;
-
- } else if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number < num_blocks) {
+ k_bank->flash_class = FC_PFLASH;
+ bank->size = (k_chip->pflash_size / k_chip->num_pflash_blocks);
+ bank->base = k_chip->pflash_base + bank->size * k_bank->bank_number;
+ k_bank->prog_base = 0x00000000 + bank->size * k_bank->bank_number;
+ k_bank->sector_size = k_chip->pflash_sector_size;
+ /* pflash is divided into 32 protection areas for
+ * parts with more than 32K of PFlash. For parts with
+ * less the protection unit is set to 1024 bytes */
+ k_bank->protection_size = MAX(k_chip->pflash_size / 32, 1024);
+ bank->num_prot_blocks = bank->size / k_bank->protection_size;
+ k_bank->protection_block = bank->num_prot_blocks * k_bank->bank_number;
+
+ size_k = bank->size / 1024;
+ LOG_DEBUG("Kinetis bank %u: %" PRIu32 "k PFlash, FTFx base 0x%08" PRIx32 ", sect %u",
+ k_bank->bank_number, size_k, k_bank->prog_base, k_bank->sector_size);
+
+ } else if (k_bank->bank_number < num_blocks) {
/* nvm, banks start at address 0x10000000 */
- unsigned nvm_ord = bank->bank_number - first_nvm_bank;
+ unsigned nvm_ord = k_bank->bank_number - first_nvm_bank;
uint32_t limit;
- kinfo->flash_class = FC_FLEX_NVM;
- bank->size = (nvm_size / num_nvm_blocks);
- bank->base = 0x10000000 + bank->size * nvm_ord;
- kinfo->prog_base = 0x00800000 + bank->size * nvm_ord;
- kinfo->sector_size = nvm_sector_size_bytes;
- if (df_size == 0) {
- kinfo->protection_size = 0;
+ k_bank->flash_class = FC_FLEX_NVM;
+ bank->size = k_chip->nvm_size / k_chip->num_nvm_blocks;
+ bank->base = k_chip->nvm_base + bank->size * nvm_ord;
+ k_bank->prog_base = 0x00800000 + bank->size * nvm_ord;
+ k_bank->sector_size = k_chip->nvm_sector_size;
+ if (k_chip->dflash_size == 0) {
+ k_bank->protection_size = 0;
} else {
- for (i = df_size; ~i & 1; i >>= 1)
+ for (i = k_chip->dflash_size; ~i & 1; i >>= 1)
;
if (i == 1)
- kinfo->protection_size = df_size / 8; /* data flash size = 2^^n */
+ k_bank->protection_size = k_chip->dflash_size / 8; /* data flash size = 2^^n */
else
- kinfo->protection_size = nvm_size / 8; /* TODO: verify on SF1, not documented in RM */
+ k_bank->protection_size = k_chip->nvm_size / 8; /* TODO: verify on SF1, not documented in RM */
}
- kinfo->protection_block = (8 / num_nvm_blocks) * nvm_ord;
+ bank->num_prot_blocks = 8 / k_chip->num_nvm_blocks;
+ k_bank->protection_block = bank->num_prot_blocks * nvm_ord;
- /* EEPROM backup part of FlexNVM is not accessible, use df_size as a limit */
- if (df_size > bank->size * nvm_ord)
- limit = df_size - bank->size * nvm_ord;
+ /* EEPROM backup part of FlexNVM is not accessible, use dflash_size as a limit */
+ if (k_chip->dflash_size > bank->size * nvm_ord)
+ limit = k_chip->dflash_size - bank->size * nvm_ord;
else
limit = 0;
if (bank->size > limit) {
bank->size = limit;
LOG_DEBUG("FlexNVM bank %d limited to 0x%08" PRIx32 " due to active EEPROM backup",
- bank->bank_number, limit);
+ k_bank->bank_number, limit);
}
- } else if ((unsigned)bank->bank_number == num_blocks) {
- LOG_ERROR("FlexRAM support not yet implemented");
- return ERROR_FLASH_OPER_UNSUPPORTED;
+ size_k = bank->size / 1024;
+ LOG_DEBUG("Kinetis bank %u: %" PRIu32 "k FlexNVM, FTFx base 0x%08" PRIx32 ", sect %u",
+ k_bank->bank_number, size_k, k_bank->prog_base, k_bank->sector_size);
+
} else {
LOG_ERROR("Cannot determine parameters for bank %d, only %d banks on device",
- bank->bank_number, num_blocks);
+ k_bank->bank_number, num_blocks);
return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
}
+ fcfg2_pflsh = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg2 >> 23) & 0x01);
+ fcfg2_maxaddr0 = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg2 >> 24) & 0x7f);
+ fcfg2_maxaddr1 = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg2 >> 16) & 0x7f);
+
+ if (k_bank->bank_number == 0 && k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr0_shifted != bank->size)
+ LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR0 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+ " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr0);
+
+ if (fcfg2_pflsh) {
+ if (k_bank->bank_number == 1 && k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr1_shifted != bank->size)
+ LOG_WARNING("MAXADDR1 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+ " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr1);
+ } else {
+ if (k_bank->bank_number == first_nvm_bank
+ && k_chip->fcfg2_maxaddr1_shifted != k_chip->dflash_size)
+ LOG_WARNING("FlexNVM MAXADDR1 0x%02" PRIx8 " check failed,"
+ " please report to OpenOCD mailing list", fcfg2_maxaddr1);
+ }
+
if (bank->sectors) {
free(bank->sectors);
bank->sectors = NULL;
}
+ if (bank->prot_blocks) {
+ free(bank->prot_blocks);
+ bank->prot_blocks = NULL;
+ }
- if (kinfo->sector_size == 0) {
+ if (k_bank->sector_size == 0) {
LOG_ERROR("Unknown sector size for bank %d", bank->bank_number);
return ERROR_FLASH_BANK_INVALID;
}
- if (kinfo->flash_support & FS_PROGRAM_SECTOR
- && kinfo->max_flash_prog_size == 0) {
- kinfo->max_flash_prog_size = kinfo->sector_size;
- /* Program section size is equal to sector size by default */
- }
-
- bank->num_sectors = bank->size / kinfo->sector_size;
+ bank->num_sectors = bank->size / k_bank->sector_size;
if (bank->num_sectors > 0) {
/* FlexNVM bank can be used for EEPROM backup therefore zero sized */
- bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
-
- for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
- bank->sectors[i].offset = offset;
- bank->sectors[i].size = kinfo->sector_size;
- offset += kinfo->sector_size;
- bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
- bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
- }
- }
+ bank->sectors = alloc_block_array(0, k_bank->sector_size, bank->num_sectors);
+ if (!bank->sectors)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
- kinfo->probed = true;
+ bank->prot_blocks = alloc_block_array(0, k_bank->protection_size, bank->num_prot_blocks);
+ if (!bank->prot_blocks)
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
- return ERROR_OK;
-}
-
-static int kinetis_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
-{
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_WARNING("Cannot communicate... target not halted.");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
+ } else {
+ bank->num_prot_blocks = 0;
}
- return kinetis_read_part_info(bank);
+ k_bank->probed = true;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
}
static int kinetis_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
- if (kinfo && kinfo->probed)
+ if (k_bank && k_bank->probed)
return ERROR_OK;
return kinetis_probe(bank);
"(ANY)", "PFlash", "FlexNVM", "FlexRAM"
};
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = k_bank->k_chip;
+ uint32_t size_k = bank->size / 1024;
- (void) snprintf(buf, buf_size,
- "%s driver for %s flash bank %s at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
- bank->driver->name, bank_class_names[kinfo->flash_class],
- bank->name, bank->base);
+ snprintf(buf, buf_size,
+ "%s %s: %" PRIu32 "k %s bank %s at 0x%08" PRIx32,
+ bank->driver->name, k_chip->name,
+ size_k, bank_class_names[k_bank->flash_class],
+ bank->name, bank->base);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int kinetis_blank_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
- struct kinetis_flash_bank *kinfo = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_flash_bank *k_bank = bank->driver_priv;
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip = k_bank->k_chip;
+ int result;
- if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
- LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
- return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
- }
+ /* suprisingly blank check does not work in VLPR and HSRUN modes */
+ result = kinetis_check_run_mode(k_chip);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ /* reset error flags */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_prepare(bank->target);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
- if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_PFLASH || kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
- int result;
- bool block_dirty = false;
+ if (k_bank->flash_class == FC_PFLASH || k_bank->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+ bool block_dirty = true;
+ bool use_block_cmd = !(k_chip->flash_support & FS_NO_CMD_BLOCKSTAT);
uint8_t ftfx_fstat;
- if (kinfo->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
- uint8_t fcfg1_depart = (uint8_t)((kinfo->sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+ if (use_block_cmd && k_bank->flash_class == FC_FLEX_NVM) {
+ uint8_t fcfg1_depart = (uint8_t)((k_chip->sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
/* block operation cannot be used on FlexNVM when EEPROM backup partition is set */
if (fcfg1_depart != 0xf && fcfg1_depart != 0)
- block_dirty = true;
+ use_block_cmd = false;
}
- if (!block_dirty) {
+ if (use_block_cmd) {
/* check if whole bank is blank */
- result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_BLOCKSTAT, kinfo->prog_base,
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_BLOCKSTAT, k_bank->prog_base,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
- if (result != ERROR_OK || (ftfx_fstat & 0x01))
- block_dirty = true;
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ kinetis_ftfx_clear_error(bank->target);
+ else if ((ftfx_fstat & 0x01) == 0)
+ block_dirty = false;
}
if (block_dirty) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++) {
/* normal margin */
- result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank, FTFx_CMD_SECTSTAT, kinfo->prog_base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(bank->target, FTFx_CMD_SECTSTAT,
+ k_bank->prog_base + bank->sectors[i].offset,
1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &ftfx_fstat);
if (result == ERROR_OK) {
bank->sectors[i].is_erased = !(ftfx_fstat & 0x01);
} else {
LOG_DEBUG("Ignoring errored PFlash sector blank-check");
+ kinetis_ftfx_clear_error(bank->target);
bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
}
}
return ERROR_OK;
}
-static const struct command_registration kinetis_securtiy_command_handlers[] = {
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_nvm_partition)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned bank_idx;
+ unsigned num_blocks, first_nvm_bank;
+ unsigned long par, log2 = 0, ee1 = 0, ee2 = 0;
+ enum { SHOW_INFO, DF_SIZE, EEBKP_SIZE } sz_type = SHOW_INFO;
+ bool enable;
+ uint8_t load_flex_ram = 1;
+ uint8_t ee_size_code = 0x3f;
+ uint8_t flex_nvm_partition_code = 0;
+ uint8_t ee_split = 3;
+ struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
+ struct kinetis_chip *k_chip;
+ uint32_t sim_fcfg1;
+
+ k_chip = kinetis_get_chip(target);
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
+ if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "dataflash") == 0)
+ sz_type = DF_SIZE;
+ else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "eebkp") == 0)
+ sz_type = EEBKP_SIZE;
+
+ par = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[1], NULL, 10);
+ while (par >> (log2 + 3))
+ log2++;
+ }
+ switch (sz_type) {
+ case SHOW_INFO:
+ if (k_chip == NULL) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Chip not probed.");
+ return ERROR_FAIL;
+ }
+ result = target_read_u32(target, k_chip->sim_base + SIM_FCFG1_OFFSET, &sim_fcfg1);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ flex_nvm_partition_code = (uint8_t)((sim_fcfg1 >> 8) & 0x0f);
+ switch (flex_nvm_partition_code) {
+ case 0:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "No EEPROM backup, data flash only");
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ case 4:
+ case 5:
+ case 6:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "EEPROM backup %d KB", 4 << flex_nvm_partition_code);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "No data flash, EEPROM backup only");
+ break;
+ case 0x9:
+ case 0xA:
+ case 0xB:
+ case 0xC:
+ case 0xD:
+ case 0xE:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "data flash %d KB", 4 << (flex_nvm_partition_code & 7));
+ break;
+ case 0xf:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "No EEPROM backup, data flash only (DEPART not set)");
+ break;
+ default:
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "Unsupported EEPROM backup size code 0x%02" PRIx8, flex_nvm_partition_code);
+ }
+ return ERROR_OK;
+
+ case DF_SIZE:
+ flex_nvm_partition_code = 0x8 | log2;
+ break;
+
+ case EEBKP_SIZE:
+ flex_nvm_partition_code = log2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC == 3)
+ ee1 = ee2 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[2], NULL, 10) / 2;
+ else if (CMD_ARGC >= 4) {
+ ee1 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[2], NULL, 10);
+ ee2 = strtoul(CMD_ARGV[3], NULL, 10);
+ }
+
+ enable = ee1 + ee2 > 0;
+ if (enable) {
+ for (log2 = 2; ; log2++) {
+ if (ee1 + ee2 == (16u << 10) >> log2)
+ break;
+ if (ee1 + ee2 > (16u << 10) >> log2 || log2 >= 9) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported EEPROM size");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ee1 * 3 == ee2)
+ ee_split = 1;
+ else if (ee1 * 7 == ee2)
+ ee_split = 0;
+ else if (ee1 != ee2) {
+ LOG_ERROR("Unsupported EEPROM sizes ratio");
+ return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
+ }
+
+ ee_size_code = log2 | ee_split << 4;
+ }
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC >= 5)
+ COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[4], enable);
+ if (enable)
+ load_flex_ram = 0;
+
+ LOG_INFO("DEPART 0x%" PRIx8 ", EEPROM size code 0x%" PRIx8,
+ flex_nvm_partition_code, ee_size_code);
+
+ result = kinetis_check_run_mode(k_chip);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ /* reset error flags */
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_prepare(target);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ result = kinetis_ftfx_command(target, FTFx_CMD_PGMPART, load_flex_ram,
+ ee_size_code, flex_nvm_partition_code, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (result != ERROR_OK)
+ return result;
+
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "FlexNVM partition set. Please reset MCU.");
+
+ if (k_chip) {
+ first_nvm_bank = k_chip->num_pflash_blocks;
+ num_blocks = k_chip->num_pflash_blocks + k_chip->num_nvm_blocks;
+ for (bank_idx = first_nvm_bank; bank_idx < num_blocks; bank_idx++)
+ k_chip->banks[bank_idx].probed = false; /* re-probe before next use */
+ k_chip->probed = false;
+ }
+
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "FlexNVM banks will be re-probed to set new data flash size.");
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_fcf_source_handler)
+{
+ if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
+ if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "write") == 0)
+ allow_fcf_writes = true;
+ else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "protection") == 0)
+ allow_fcf_writes = false;
+ else
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (allow_fcf_writes) {
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "Arbitrary Flash Configuration Field writes enabled.");
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "Protection info writes to FCF disabled.");
+ LOG_WARNING("BEWARE: incorrect flash configuration may permanently lock the device.");
+ } else {
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "Protection info writes to Flash Configuration Field enabled.");
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "Arbitrary FCF writes disabled. Mode safe from unwanted locking of the device.");
+ }
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_fopt_handler)
+{
+ if (CMD_ARGC > 1)
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+ if (CMD_ARGC == 1)
+ fcf_fopt = (uint8_t)strtoul(CMD_ARGV[0], NULL, 0);
+ else
+ command_print(CMD_CTX, "FCF_FOPT 0x%02" PRIx8, fcf_fopt);
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+COMMAND_HANDLER(kinetis_create_banks_handler)
+{
+ if (CMD_ARGC > 0)
+ return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
+
+ create_banks = true;
+
+ return ERROR_OK;
+}
+
+
+static const struct command_registration kinetis_security_command_handlers[] = {
{
.name = "check_security",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
- .help = "",
+ .help = "Check status of device security lock",
.usage = "",
.handler = kinetis_check_flash_security_status,
},
+ {
+ .name = "halt",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .help = "Issue a halt via the MDM-AP",
+ .usage = "",
+ .handler = kinetis_mdm_halt,
+ },
{
.name = "mass_erase",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
- .help = "",
+ .help = "Issue a complete flash erase via the MDM-AP",
.usage = "",
.handler = kinetis_mdm_mass_erase,
},
- {
- .name = "test_securing",
+ { .name = "reset",
.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
- .help = "",
+ .help = "Issue a reset via the MDM-AP",
.usage = "",
- .handler = kinetis_securing_test,
+ .handler = kinetis_mdm_reset,
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
{
.name = "mdm",
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
- .help = "",
+ .help = "MDM-AP command group",
.usage = "",
- .chain = kinetis_securtiy_command_handlers,
+ .chain = kinetis_security_command_handlers,
},
{
.name = "disable_wdog",
.usage = "",
.handler = kinetis_disable_wdog_handler,
},
+ {
+ .name = "nvm_partition",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .help = "Show/set data flash or EEPROM backup size in kilobytes,"
+ " set two EEPROM sizes in bytes and FlexRAM loading during reset",
+ .usage = "('info'|'dataflash' size|'eebkp' size) [eesize1 eesize2] ['on'|'off']",
+ .handler = kinetis_nvm_partition,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "fcf_source",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .help = "Use protection as a source for Flash Configuration Field or allow writing arbitrary values to the FCF"
+ " Mode 'protection' is safe from unwanted locking of the device.",
+ .usage = "['protection'|'write']",
+ .handler = kinetis_fcf_source_handler,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "fopt",
+ .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
+ .help = "FCF_FOPT value source in 'kinetis fcf_source protection' mode",
+ .usage = "[num]",
+ .handler = kinetis_fopt_handler,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "create_banks",
+ .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
+ .help = "Driver creates additional banks if device with two/four flash blocks is probed",
+ .handler = kinetis_create_banks_handler,
+ },
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
{
.name = "kinetis",
.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
- .help = "kinetis NAND flash controller commands",
+ .help = "Kinetis flash controller commands",
.usage = "",
.chain = kinetis_exec_command_handlers,
},