]> git.sur5r.net Git - i3/i3/blobdiff - src/util.c
Don’t rely on libxcb-wm any longer, as it got removed in libxcb 0.3.4
[i3/i3] / src / util.c
index 63e98ff90fa027cf722e66e266145a3f0d194fad..276f76f92be4cbd6fb6ac3321c19ea884e2c3376 100644 (file)
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <iconv.h>
+
+#include <xcb/xcb_icccm.h>
 
 #include "i3.h"
 #include "data.h"
 #include "table.h"
 #include "layout.h"
 #include "util.h"
+#include "xcb.h"
+
+static iconv_t conversion_descriptor = 0;
+struct keyvalue_table_head by_parent = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(by_parent);
+struct keyvalue_table_head by_child = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(by_child);
 
 int min(int a, int b) {
         return (a < b ? a : b);
@@ -32,6 +40,27 @@ int max(int a, int b) {
         return (a > b ? a : b);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Logs the given message to stdout while prefixing the current time to it.
+ * This is to be called by LOG() which includes filename/linenumber
+ *
+ */
+void slog(char *fmt, ...) {
+        va_list args;
+        char timebuf[64];
+
+        va_start(args, fmt);
+        /* Get current time */
+        time_t t = time(NULL);
+        /* Convert time to local time (determined by the locale) */
+        struct tm *tmp = localtime(&t);
+        /* Generate time prefix */
+        strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%x %X - ", tmp);
+        printf("%s", timebuf);
+        vprintf(fmt, args);
+        va_end(args);
+}
+
 /*
  * Prints the message (see printf()) to stderr, then exits the program.
  *
@@ -57,12 +86,56 @@ void *smalloc(size_t size) {
         return result;
 }
 
+void *scalloc(size_t size) {
+        void *result = calloc(size, 1);
+        exit_if_null(result, "Too less memory for calloc(%d)\n", size);
+        return result;
+}
+
 char *sstrdup(const char *str) {
         char *result = strdup(str);
         exit_if_null(result, "Too less memory for strdup()\n");
         return result;
 }
 
+/*
+ * The table_* functions emulate the behaviour of libxcb-wm, which in libxcb 0.3.4 suddenly
+ * vanished. Great.
+ *
+ */
+bool table_put(struct keyvalue_table_head *head, uint32_t key, void *value) {
+        struct keyvalue_element *element = scalloc(sizeof(struct keyvalue_element));
+        element->key = key;
+        element->value = value;
+
+        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, element, elements);
+        return true;
+}
+
+void *table_remove(struct keyvalue_table_head *head, uint32_t key) {
+        struct keyvalue_element *element;
+
+        TAILQ_FOREACH(element, head, elements)
+                if (element->key == key) {
+                        void *value = element->value;
+                        TAILQ_REMOVE(head, element, elements);
+                        free(element);
+                        return value;
+                }
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+void *table_get(struct keyvalue_table_head *head, uint32_t key) {
+        struct keyvalue_element *element;
+
+        TAILQ_FOREACH(element, head, elements)
+                if (element->key == key)
+                        return element->value;
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Starts the given application by passing it through a shell. We use double fork
  * to avoid zombie processes. As the started application’s parent exits (immediately),
@@ -98,49 +171,214 @@ void start_application(const char *command) {
  * was an error.
  *
  */
-void check_error(xcb_connection_t *connection, xcb_void_cookie_t cookie, char *err_message) {
-        xcb_generic_error_t *error = xcb_request_check(connection, cookie);
+void check_error(xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_void_cookie_t cookie, char *err_message) {
+        xcb_generic_error_t *error = xcb_request_check(conn, cookie);
         if (error != NULL) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s : %d\n", err_message , error->error_code);
-                xcb_disconnect(connection);
+                xcb_disconnect(conn);
                 exit(-1);
         }
 }
 
+/*
+ * Converts the given string to UCS-2 big endian for use with
+ * xcb_image_text_16(). The amount of real glyphs is stored in real_strlen,
+ * a buffer containing the UCS-2 encoded string (16 bit per glyph) is
+ * returned. It has to be freed when done.
+ *
+ */
+char *convert_utf8_to_ucs2(char *input, int *real_strlen) {
+       size_t input_size = strlen(input) + 1;
+       /* UCS-2 consumes exactly two bytes for each glyph */
+       int buffer_size = input_size * 2;
+
+       char *buffer = smalloc(buffer_size);
+       size_t output_size = buffer_size;
+       /* We need to use an additional pointer, because iconv() modifies it */
+       char *output = buffer;
+
+       /* We convert the input into UCS-2 big endian */
+        if (conversion_descriptor == 0) {
+                conversion_descriptor = iconv_open("UCS-2BE", "UTF-8");
+                if (conversion_descriptor == 0) {
+                        fprintf(stderr, "error opening the conversion context\n");
+                        exit(1);
+                }
+        }
+
+       /* Get the conversion descriptor back to original state */
+       iconv(conversion_descriptor, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+       /* Convert our text */
+       int rc = iconv(conversion_descriptor, (void*)&input, &input_size, &output, &output_size);
+        if (rc == (size_t)-1) {
+                perror("Converting to UCS-2 failed");
+               *real_strlen = 0;
+                return NULL;
+       }
+
+       *real_strlen = ((buffer_size - output_size) / 2) - 1;
+
+       return buffer;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Removes the given client from the container, either because it will be inserted into another
+ * one or because it was unmapped
+ *
+ */
+void remove_client_from_container(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client, Container *container) {
+        CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(&(container->clients), client, clients);
+
+        SLIST_REMOVE(&(container->workspace->focus_stack), client, Client, focus_clients);
+
+        /* If the container will be empty now and is in stacking mode, we need to
+           unmap the stack_win */
+        if (CIRCLEQ_EMPTY(&(container->clients)) && container->mode == MODE_STACK) {
+                struct Stack_Window *stack_win = &(container->stack_win);
+                stack_win->rect.height = 0;
+                xcb_unmap_window(conn, stack_win->window);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the client which comes next in focus stack (= was selected before) for
+ * the given container, optionally excluding the given client.
+ *
+ */
+Client *get_last_focused_client(xcb_connection_t *conn, Container *container, Client *exclude) {
+        Client *current;
+        SLIST_FOREACH(current, &(container->workspace->focus_stack), focus_clients)
+                if ((current->container == container) && ((exclude == NULL) || (current != exclude)))
+                        return current;
+        return NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Sets the given client as focused by updating the data structures correctly,
  * updating the X input focus and finally re-decorating both windows (to signalize
  * the user the new focus situation)
  *
  */
-void set_focus(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client) {
-        /* The dock window cannot be focused */
-        /* TODO: does this play well with dzen2’s popup menus? or do we just need to set the input
-           focus but not update our internal structures? */
+void set_focus(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client, bool set_anyways) {
+        /* The dock window cannot be focused, but enter notifies are still handled correctly */
         if (client->dock)
                 return;
 
-        /* TODO: check if the focus needs to be changed at all */
+        /* Store the old client */
+        Client *old_client = CUR_CELL->currently_focused;
+
+        /* Check if the focus needs to be changed at all */
+        if (!set_anyways && (old_client == client)) {
+                LOG("old_client == client, not changing focus\n");
+                return;
+        }
+
         /* Store current_row/current_col */
         c_ws->current_row = current_row;
         c_ws->current_col = current_col;
         c_ws = client->container->workspace;
 
         /* Update container */
-        Client *old_client = client->container->currently_focused;
         client->container->currently_focused = client;
 
         current_col = client->container->col;
         current_row = client->container->row;
 
+        LOG("set_focus(frame %08x, child %08x, name %s)\n", client->frame, client->child, client->name);
         /* Set focus to the entered window, and flush xcb buffer immediately */
         xcb_set_input_focus(conn, XCB_INPUT_FOCUS_POINTER_ROOT, client->child, XCB_CURRENT_TIME);
         //xcb_warp_pointer(conn, XCB_NONE, client->child, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10, 10);
-        /* Update last/current client’s titlebar */
-        if (old_client != NULL)
-                decorate_window(conn, old_client);
-        decorate_window(conn, client);
-        xcb_flush(conn);
+
+        /* Get the client which was last focused in this particular container, it may be a different
+           one than old_client */
+        Client *last_focused = get_last_focused_client(conn, client->container, NULL);
+
+        /* If it is the same one as old_client, we save us the unnecessary redecorate */
+        if ((last_focused != NULL) && (last_focused != old_client))
+                redecorate_window(conn, last_focused);
+
+        /* If we’re in stacking mode, this renders the container to update changes in the title
+           bars and to raise the focused client */
+        if ((old_client != NULL) && (old_client != client) && !old_client->dock)
+                redecorate_window(conn, old_client);
+
+        SLIST_REMOVE(&(client->container->workspace->focus_stack), client, Client, focus_clients);
+        SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&(client->container->workspace->focus_stack), client, focus_clients);
+
+        /* redecorate_window flushes, so we don’t need to */
+        redecorate_window(conn, client);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when the user switches to another mode or when the container is
+ * destroyed and thus needs to be cleaned up.
+ *
+ */
+void leave_stack_mode(xcb_connection_t *conn, Container *container) {
+        /* When going out of stacking mode, we need to close the window */
+        struct Stack_Window *stack_win = &(container->stack_win);
+
+        SLIST_REMOVE(&stack_wins, stack_win, Stack_Window, stack_windows);
+
+        xcb_free_gc(conn, stack_win->gc);
+        xcb_destroy_window(conn, stack_win->window);
+
+        stack_win->rect.width = -1;
+        stack_win->rect.height = -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switches the layout of the given container taking care of the necessary house-keeping
+ *
+ */
+void switch_layout_mode(xcb_connection_t *conn, Container *container, int mode) {
+        if (mode == MODE_STACK) {
+                /* When we’re already in stacking mode, nothing has to be done */
+                if (container->mode == MODE_STACK)
+                        return;
+
+                /* When entering stacking mode, we need to open a window on which we can draw the
+                   title bars of the clients, it has height 1 because we don’t bother here with
+                   calculating the correct height - it will be adjusted when rendering anyways. */
+                Rect rect = {container->x, container->y, container->width, 1 };
+
+                uint32_t mask = 0;
+                uint32_t values[2];
+
+                /* Don’t generate events for our new window, it should *not* be managed */
+                mask |= XCB_CW_OVERRIDE_REDIRECT;
+                values[0] = 1;
+
+                /* We want to know when… */
+                mask |= XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK;
+                values[1] =     XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW |   /* …mouse is moved into our window */
+                                XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |   /* …mouse is pressed */
+                                XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE;        /* …our window needs to be redrawn */
+
+                struct Stack_Window *stack_win = &(container->stack_win);
+                stack_win->window = create_window(conn, rect, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT, XCB_CURSOR_LEFT_PTR, mask, values);
+
+                /* Generate a graphics context for the titlebar */
+                stack_win->gc = xcb_generate_id(conn);
+                xcb_create_gc(conn, stack_win->gc, stack_win->window, 0, 0);
+
+                stack_win->container = container;
+
+                SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&stack_wins, stack_win, stack_windows);
+        } else {
+                if (container->mode == MODE_STACK)
+                        leave_stack_mode(conn, container);
+        }
+        container->mode = mode;
+
+        /* Force reconfiguration of each client */
+        Client *client;
+
+        CIRCLEQ_FOREACH(client, &(container->clients), clients)
+                client->force_reconfigure = true;
+
+        render_layout(conn);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -148,10 +386,10 @@ void set_focus(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client) {
  * selecting it
  *
  */
-void warp_pointer_into(xcb_connection_t *connection, Client *client) {
+void warp_pointer_into(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client) {
         int mid_x = client->rect.width / 2,
             mid_y = client->rect.height / 2;
-        xcb_warp_pointer(connection, XCB_NONE, client->child, 0, 0, 0, 0, mid_x, mid_y);
+        xcb_warp_pointer(conn, XCB_NONE, client->child, 0, 0, 0, 0, mid_x, mid_y);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -166,12 +404,14 @@ void toggle_fullscreen(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client) {
 
         Workspace *workspace = client->container->workspace;
 
-        workspace->fullscreen_client = (client->fullscreen ? NULL : client);
-
-        client->fullscreen = !client->fullscreen;
-
-        if (client->fullscreen) {
-                printf("Entering fullscreen mode...\n");
+        if (!client->fullscreen) {
+                if (workspace->fullscreen_client != NULL) {
+                        LOG("Not entering fullscreen mode, there already is a fullscreen client.\n");
+                        return;
+                }
+                client->fullscreen = true;
+                workspace->fullscreen_client = client;
+                LOG("Entering fullscreen mode...\n");
                 /* We just entered fullscreen mode, let’s configure the window */
                  uint32_t mask = XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_X |
                                  XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_Y |
@@ -182,22 +422,84 @@ void toggle_fullscreen(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client) {
                                       workspace->rect.width,
                                       workspace->rect.height};
 
-                printf("child itself will be at %dx%d with size %dx%d\n",
+                LOG("child itself will be at %dx%d with size %dx%d\n",
                                 values[0], values[1], values[2], values[3]);
 
-                /* Raise the window */
-                xcb_circulate_window(conn, XCB_CIRCULATE_RAISE_LOWEST, client->frame);
-
                 xcb_configure_window(conn, client->frame, mask, values);
+
+                /* Child’s coordinates are relative to the parent (=frame) */
+                values[0] = 0;
+                values[1] = 0;
                 xcb_configure_window(conn, client->child, mask, values);
 
-                xcb_flush(conn);
+                /* Raise the window */
+                values[0] = XCB_STACK_MODE_ABOVE;
+                xcb_configure_window(conn, client->frame, XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_STACK_MODE, values);
+
+                Rect child_rect = workspace->rect;
+                child_rect.x = child_rect.y = 0;
+                fake_configure_notify(conn, child_rect, client->child);
         } else {
-                printf("left fullscreen\n");
+                LOG("leaving fullscreen mode\n");
+                client->fullscreen = false;
+                workspace->fullscreen_client = NULL;
                 /* Because the coordinates of the window haven’t changed, it would not be
                    re-configured if we don’t set the following flag */
                 client->force_reconfigure = true;
-                /* We left fullscreen mode, redraw the layout */
+                /* We left fullscreen mode, redraw the whole layout to ensure enternotify events are disabled */
                 render_layout(conn);
         }
+
+        xcb_flush(conn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if the client supports the given protocol atom (like WM_DELETE_WINDOW)
+ *
+ */
+static bool client_supports_protocol(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *client, xcb_atom_t atom) {
+        xcb_get_property_cookie_t cookie;
+        xcb_get_wm_protocols_reply_t protocols;
+        bool result = false;
+
+        cookie = xcb_get_wm_protocols_unchecked(conn, client->child, atoms[WM_PROTOCOLS]);
+        if (xcb_get_wm_protocols_reply(conn, cookie, &protocols, NULL) != 1)
+                return false;
+
+        /* Check if the client’s protocols have the requested atom set */
+        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < protocols.atoms_len; i++)
+                if (protocols.atoms[i] == atom)
+                        result = true;
+
+        xcb_get_wm_protocols_reply_wipe(&protocols);
+
+        return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Kills the given window using WM_DELETE_WINDOW or xcb_kill_window
+ *
+ */
+void kill_window(xcb_connection_t *conn, Client *window) {
+        /* If the client does not support WM_DELETE_WINDOW, we kill it the hard way */
+        if (!client_supports_protocol(conn, window, atoms[WM_DELETE_WINDOW])) {
+                LOG("Killing window the hard way\n");
+                xcb_kill_client(conn, window->child);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        xcb_client_message_event_t ev;
+
+        memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(xcb_client_message_event_t));
+
+        ev.response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE;
+        ev.window = window->child;
+        ev.type = atoms[WM_PROTOCOLS];
+        ev.format = 32;
+        ev.data.data32[0] = atoms[WM_DELETE_WINDOW];
+        ev.data.data32[1] = XCB_CURRENT_TIME;
+
+        LOG("Sending WM_DELETE to the client\n");
+        xcb_send_event(conn, false, window->child, XCB_EVENT_MASK_NO_EVENT, (char*)&ev);
+        xcb_flush(conn);
 }