X-Git-Url: https://git.sur5r.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=drivers%2Fmtd%2Fnand%2Fomap_gpmc.c;h=391a26858cd8302d3a7d80f14f548c1f04cf1131;hb=9233279f8e33d1b3d21958d8afe10fbc3e46b3f2;hp=ec1787f22492d93322a4014c6acc3d3da9ba2d9f;hpb=3be2bdf5dc69b3142c1162a59bc67191c9077567;p=u-boot diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c index ec1787f224..391a26858c 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c @@ -9,21 +9,26 @@ #include #include #include -#include -#include +#include #include #include #include #include -#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX -#include +#include + +#define BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH 2 +#define SECTOR_BYTES 512 +#define ECCCLEAR (0x1 << 8) +#define ECCRESULTREG1 (0x1 << 0) +/* 4 bit padding to make byte aligned, 56 = 52 + 4 */ +#define BCH4_BIT_PAD 4 + +#ifdef CONFIG_BCH +static u8 bch8_polynomial[] = {0xef, 0x51, 0x2e, 0x09, 0xed, 0x93, 0x9a, 0xc2, + 0x97, 0x79, 0xe5, 0x24, 0xb5}; #endif - static uint8_t cs; -static __maybe_unused struct nand_ecclayout hw_nand_oob = - GPMC_NAND_HW_ECC_LAYOUT; -static __maybe_unused struct nand_ecclayout hw_bch8_nand_oob = - GPMC_NAND_HW_BCH8_ECC_LAYOUT; +static __maybe_unused struct nand_ecclayout omap_ecclayout; /* * omap_nand_hwcontrol - Set the address pointers corretly for the @@ -62,21 +67,6 @@ int omap_spl_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) } #endif -/* - * omap_hwecc_init - Initialize the Hardware ECC for NAND flash in - * GPMC controller - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * - */ -static void __maybe_unused omap_hwecc_init(struct nand_chip *chip) -{ - /* - * Init ECC Control Register - * Clear all ECC | Enable Reg1 - */ - writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); - writel(ECCSIZE1 | ECCSIZE0 | ECCSIZE0SEL, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config); -} /* * gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value, which @@ -158,365 +148,173 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, } /* - * omap_calculate_ecc - Generate non-inverted ECC bytes. - * - * Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank - * page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as - * long nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. - * Reading an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between - * generated and read ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately. - * E.g. if page is 0xFF (fresh erased), and if HW ECC engine within GPMC - * is used, the result of read will be 0x0 while the ECC offsets of the - * spare area will be 0xFF which will result in an ECC mismatch. - * @mtd: MTD structure - * @dat: unused - * @ecc_code: ecc_code buffer - */ -static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, - const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code) -{ - u_int32_t val; - - /* Start Reading from HW ECC1_Result = 0x200 */ - val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc1_result); - - ecc_code[0] = val & 0xFF; - ecc_code[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[2] = ((val >> 8) & 0x0F) | ((val >> 20) & 0xF0); - - /* - * Stop reading anymore ECC vals and clear old results - * enable will be called if more reads are required - */ - writel(0x000, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * omap_enable_ecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @mode: Read/Write mode + * Driver configurations */ -static void __maybe_unused omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - uint32_t val, dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) >> 1; - - switch (mode) { - case NAND_ECC_READ: - case NAND_ECC_WRITE: - /* Clear the ecc result registers, select ecc reg as 1 */ - writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); - - /* - * Size 0 = 0xFF, Size1 is 0xFF - both are 512 bytes - * tell all regs to generate size0 sized regs - * we just have a single ECC engine for all CS - */ - writel(ECCSIZE1 | ECCSIZE0 | ECCSIZE0SEL, - &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config); - val = (dev_width << 7) | (cs << 1) | (0x1); - writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); - break; - default: - printf("Error: Unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode); - break; - } -} - -/* - * Generic BCH interface - */ -struct nand_bch_priv { - uint8_t mode; - uint8_t type; - uint8_t nibbles; +struct omap_nand_info { struct bch_control *control; + enum omap_ecc ecc_scheme; }; -/* bch types */ -#define ECC_BCH4 0 -#define ECC_BCH8 1 -#define ECC_BCH16 2 - -/* GPMC ecc engine settings */ -#define BCH_WRAPMODE_1 1 /* BCH wrap mode 1 */ -#define BCH_WRAPMODE_6 6 /* BCH wrap mode 6 */ - -/* BCH nibbles for diff bch levels */ -#define NAND_ECC_HW_BCH ((uint8_t)(NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST) + 1) -#define ECC_BCH4_NIBBLES 13 -#define ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES 26 -#define ECC_BCH16_NIBBLES 52 - /* * This can be a single instance cause all current users have only one NAND * with nearly the same setup (BCH8, some with ELM and others with sw BCH * library). * When some users with other BCH strength will exists this have to change! */ -static __maybe_unused struct nand_bch_priv bch_priv = { - .mode = NAND_ECC_HW_BCH, - .type = ECC_BCH8, - .nibbles = ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES, +static __maybe_unused struct omap_nand_info omap_nand_info = { .control = NULL }; /* - * omap_hwecc_init_bch - Initialize the BCH Hardware ECC for NAND flash in - * GPMC controller - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @mode: Read/Write mode - */ -__maybe_unused -static void omap_hwecc_init_bch(struct nand_chip *chip, int32_t mode) + * omap_reverse_list - re-orders list elements in reverse order [internal] + * @list: pointer to start of list + * @length: length of list +*/ +void omap_reverse_list(u8 *list, unsigned int length) { - uint32_t val; - uint32_t dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) >> 1; -#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX - uint32_t unused_length = 0; -#endif - uint32_t wr_mode = BCH_WRAPMODE_6; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv; - - /* Clear the ecc result registers, select ecc reg as 1 */ - writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); - -#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX - wr_mode = BCH_WRAPMODE_1; - - switch (bch->nibbles) { - case ECC_BCH4_NIBBLES: - unused_length = 3; - break; - case ECC_BCH8_NIBBLES: - unused_length = 2; - break; - case ECC_BCH16_NIBBLES: - unused_length = 0; - break; - } - - /* - * This is ecc_size_config for ELM mode. - * Here we are using different settings for read and write access and - * also depending on BCH strength. - */ - switch (mode) { - case NAND_ECC_WRITE: - /* write access only setup eccsize1 config */ - val = ((unused_length + bch->nibbles) << 22); - break; - - case NAND_ECC_READ: - default: - /* - * by default eccsize0 selected for ecc1resultsize - * eccsize0 config. - */ - val = (bch->nibbles << 12); - /* eccsize1 config */ - val |= (unused_length << 22); - break; + unsigned int i, j; + unsigned int half_length = length / 2; + u8 tmp; + for (i = 0, j = length - 1; i < half_length; i++, j--) { + tmp = list[i]; + list[i] = list[j]; + list[j] = tmp; } -#else - /* - * This ecc_size_config setting is for BCH sw library. - * - * Note: we only support BCH8 currently with BCH sw library! - * Should be really easy to adobt to BCH4, however some omap3 have - * flaws with BCH4. - * - * Here we are using wrapping mode 6 both for reading and writing, with: - * size0 = 0 (no additional protected byte in spare area) - * size1 = 32 (skip 32 nibbles = 16 bytes per sector in spare area) - */ - val = (32 << 22) | (0 << 12); -#endif - /* ecc size configuration */ - writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config); - - /* - * Configure the ecc engine in gpmc - * We assume 512 Byte sector pages for access to NAND. - */ - val = (1 << 16); /* enable BCH mode */ - val |= (bch->type << 12); /* setup BCH type */ - val |= (wr_mode << 8); /* setup wrapping mode */ - val |= (dev_width << 7); /* setup device width (16 or 8 bit) */ - val |= (cs << 1); /* setup chip select to work on */ - debug("set ECC_CONFIG=0x%08x\n", val); - writel(val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); } /* - * omap_enable_ecc_bch - This function enables the bch h/w ecc functionality + * omap_enable_hwecc - configures GPMC as per ECC scheme before read/write * @mtd: MTD device structure * @mode: Read/Write mode */ __maybe_unused -static void omap_enable_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - - omap_hwecc_init_bch(chip, mode); - /* enable ecc */ - writel((readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config) | 0x1), &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); -} - -/* - * omap_ecc_disable - Disable H/W ECC calculation - * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - */ -static void __maybe_unused omap_ecc_disable(struct mtd_info *mtd) +static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int32_t mode) { - writel((readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config) & ~0x1), &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv; + struct omap_nand_info *info = nand->priv; + unsigned int dev_width = (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0; + unsigned int ecc_algo = 0; + unsigned int bch_type = 0; + unsigned int eccsize1 = 0x00, eccsize0 = 0x00, bch_wrapmode = 0x00; + u32 ecc_size_config_val = 0; + u32 ecc_config_val = 0; + + /* configure GPMC for specific ecc-scheme */ + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { + case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW: + return; + case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: + ecc_algo = 0x0; + bch_type = 0x0; + bch_wrapmode = 0x00; + eccsize0 = 0xFF; + eccsize1 = 0xFF; + break; + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW: + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: + ecc_algo = 0x1; + bch_type = 0x1; + if (mode == NAND_ECC_WRITE) { + bch_wrapmode = 0x01; + eccsize0 = 0; /* extra bits in nibbles per sector */ + eccsize1 = 28; /* OOB bits in nibbles per sector */ + } else { + bch_wrapmode = 0x01; + eccsize0 = 26; /* ECC bits in nibbles per sector */ + eccsize1 = 2; /* non-ECC bits in nibbles per sector */ + } + break; + default: + return; + } + /* Clear ecc and enable bits */ + writel(ECCCLEAR | ECCRESULTREG1, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_control); + /* Configure ecc size for BCH */ + ecc_size_config_val = (eccsize1 << 22) | (eccsize0 << 12); + writel(ecc_size_config_val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_size_config); + + /* Configure device details for BCH engine */ + ecc_config_val = ((ecc_algo << 16) | /* HAM1 | BCHx */ + (bch_type << 12) | /* BCH4/BCH8/BCH16 */ + (bch_wrapmode << 8) | /* wrap mode */ + (dev_width << 7) | /* bus width */ + (0x0 << 4) | /* number of sectors */ + (cs << 1) | /* ECC CS */ + (0x1)); /* enable ECC */ + writel(ecc_config_val, &gpmc_cfg->ecc_config); } /* - * BCH8 support (needs ELM and thus AM33xx-only) - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX -/* - * omap_read_bch8_result - Read BCH result for BCH8 level - * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @big_endian: When set read register 3 first - * @ecc_code: Read syndrome from BCH result registers + * omap_calculate_ecc - Read ECC result + * @mtd: MTD structure + * @dat: unused + * @ecc_code: ecc_code buffer + * Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank + * page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as + * long nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. + * Reading an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between + * generated and read ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately. + * E.g. if page is 0xFF (fresh erased), and if HW ECC engine within GPMC + * is used, the result of read will be 0x0 while the ECC offsets of the + * spare area will be 0xFF which will result in an ECC mismatch. */ -static void omap_read_bch8_result(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t big_endian, +static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code) { - uint32_t *ptr; + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; + uint32_t *ptr, val = 0; int8_t i = 0, j; - if (big_endian) { + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { + case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: + val = readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc1_result); + ecc_code[0] = val & 0xFF; + ecc_code[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[2] = ((val >> 8) & 0x0F) | ((val >> 20) & 0xF0); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_BCH + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW: +#endif + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: ptr = &gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[3]; - ecc_code[i++] = readl(ptr) & 0xFF; + val = readl(ptr); + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 0) & 0xFF; ptr--; for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) { - ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 24) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 16) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 8) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[i++] = readl(ptr) & 0xFF; + val = readl(ptr); + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 24) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF; + ecc_code[i++] = (val >> 0) & 0xFF; ptr--; } - } else { - ptr = &gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[0].bch_result_x[0]; - for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) { - ecc_code[i++] = readl(ptr) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 8) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 16) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[i++] = (readl(ptr) >> 24) & 0xFF; - ptr++; - } - ecc_code[i++] = readl(ptr) & 0xFF; - ecc_code[i++] = 0; /* 14th byte is always zero */ + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; } -} - -/* - * omap_rotate_ecc_bch - Rotate the syndrome bytes - * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @calc_ecc: ECC read from ECC registers - * @syndrome: Rotated syndrome will be retuned in this array - * - */ -static void omap_rotate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *calc_ecc, - uint8_t *syndrome) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv; - uint8_t n_bytes = 0; - int8_t i, j; - - switch (bch->type) { - case ECC_BCH4: - n_bytes = 8; + /* ECC scheme specific syndrome customizations */ + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { + case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: break; +#ifdef CONFIG_BCH + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW: - case ECC_BCH16: - n_bytes = 28; + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes; i++) + *(ecc_code + i) = *(ecc_code + i) ^ + bch8_polynomial[i]; break; - - case ECC_BCH8: - default: - n_bytes = 13; +#endif + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: + ecc_code[chip->ecc.bytes - 1] = 0x00; break; + default: + return -EINVAL; } - - for (i = 0, j = (n_bytes-1); i < n_bytes; i++, j--) - syndrome[i] = calc_ecc[j]; -} - -/* - * omap_calculate_ecc_bch - Read BCH ECC result - * - * @mtd: MTD structure - * @dat: unused - * @ecc_code: ecc_code buffer - */ -static int omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, - uint8_t *ecc_code) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv; - uint8_t big_endian = 1; - int8_t ret = 0; - - if (bch->type == ECC_BCH8) - omap_read_bch8_result(mtd, big_endian, ecc_code); - else /* BCH4 and BCH16 currently not supported */ - ret = -1; - - /* - * Stop reading anymore ECC vals and clear old results - * enable will be called if more reads are required - */ - omap_ecc_disable(mtd); - - return ret; -} - -/* - * omap_fix_errors_bch - Correct bch error in the data - * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @data: Data read from flash - * @error_count:Number of errors in data - * @error_loc: Locations of errors in the data - * - */ -static void omap_fix_errors_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *data, - uint32_t error_count, uint32_t *error_loc) -{ - struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv; - uint8_t count = 0; - uint32_t error_byte_pos; - uint32_t error_bit_mask; - uint32_t last_bit = (bch->nibbles * 4) - 1; - - /* Flip all bits as specified by the error location array. */ - /* FOR( each found error location flip the bit ) */ - for (count = 0; count < error_count; count++) { - if (error_loc[count] > last_bit) { - /* Remove the ECC spare bits from correction. */ - error_loc[count] -= (last_bit + 1); - /* Offset bit in data region */ - error_byte_pos = ((512 * 8) - - (error_loc[count]) - 1) / 8; - /* Error Bit mask */ - error_bit_mask = 0x1 << (error_loc[count] % 8); - /* Toggle the error bit to make the correction. */ - data[error_byte_pos] ^= error_bit_mask; - } - } + return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM /* * omap_correct_data_bch - Compares the ecc read from nand spare area * with ECC registers values and corrects one bit error if it has occured @@ -532,41 +330,75 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *bch = chip->priv; - uint8_t syndrome[28]; - uint32_t error_count = 0; + struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; + uint32_t eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + uint32_t error_count = 0, error_max; uint32_t error_loc[8]; - uint32_t i, ecc_flag; + enum bch_level bch_type; + uint32_t i, ecc_flag = 0; + uint8_t count, err = 0; + uint32_t byte_pos, bit_pos; + + /* check calculated ecc */ + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes && !ecc_flag; i++) { + if (calc_ecc[i] != 0x00) + ecc_flag = 1; + } + if (!ecc_flag) + return 0; + /* check for whether its a erased-page */ ecc_flag = 0; - for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes; i++) + for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.bytes && !ecc_flag; i++) { if (read_ecc[i] != 0xff) ecc_flag = 1; - + } if (!ecc_flag) return 0; - elm_reset(); - elm_config((enum bch_level)(bch->type)); - /* * while reading ECC result we read it in big endian. * Hence while loading to ELM we have rotate to get the right endian. */ - omap_rotate_ecc_bch(mtd, calc_ecc, syndrome); - + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: + bch_type = BCH_8_BIT; + omap_reverse_list(calc_ecc, eccbytes - 1); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } /* use elm module to check for errors */ - if (elm_check_error(syndrome, bch->nibbles, &error_count, - error_loc) != 0) { - printf("ECC: uncorrectable.\n"); - return -1; + elm_config(bch_type); + if (elm_check_error(calc_ecc, bch_type, &error_count, error_loc)) { + printf("nand: error: uncorrectable ECC errors\n"); + return -EINVAL; } - /* correct bch error */ - if (error_count > 0) - omap_fix_errors_bch(mtd, dat, error_count, error_loc); - - return 0; + for (count = 0; count < error_count; count++) { + switch (info->ecc_scheme) { + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: + /* 14th byte in ECC is reserved to match ROM layout */ + error_max = SECTOR_BYTES + (eccbytes - 1); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + byte_pos = error_max - (error_loc[count] / 8) - 1; + bit_pos = error_loc[count] % 8; + if (byte_pos < SECTOR_BYTES) { + dat[byte_pos] ^= 1 << bit_pos; + printf("nand: bit-flip corrected @data=%d\n", byte_pos); + } else if (byte_pos < error_max) { + read_ecc[byte_pos - SECTOR_BYTES] ^= 1 << bit_pos; + printf("nand: bit-flip corrected @oob=%d\n", byte_pos - + SECTOR_BYTES); + } else { + err = -EBADMSG; + printf("nand: error: invalid bit-flip location\n"); + } + } + return (err) ? err : error_count; } /** @@ -631,81 +463,30 @@ static int omap_read_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, } return 0; } -#endif /* CONFIG_AM33XX */ +#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM */ /* * OMAP3 BCH8 support (with BCH library) */ -#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_BCH8 -/* - * omap_calculate_ecc_bch - Read BCH ECC result - * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed (unused here) - * @ecc: The ECC output buffer - */ -static int omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, - uint8_t *ecc) -{ - int ret = 0; - size_t i; - unsigned long nsectors, val1, val2, val3, val4; - - nsectors = ((readl(&gpmc_cfg->ecc_config) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1; - - for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) { - /* Read hw-computed remainder */ - val1 = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[i].bch_result_x[0]); - val2 = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[i].bch_result_x[1]); - val3 = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[i].bch_result_x[2]); - val4 = readl(&gpmc_cfg->bch_result_0_3[i].bch_result_x[3]); - - /* - * Add constant polynomial to remainder, in order to get an ecc - * sequence of 0xFFs for a buffer filled with 0xFFs. - */ - *ecc++ = 0xef ^ (val4 & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0x51 ^ ((val3 >> 24) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0x2e ^ ((val3 >> 16) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0x09 ^ ((val3 >> 8) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0xed ^ (val3 & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0x93 ^ ((val2 >> 24) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0x9a ^ ((val2 >> 16) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0xc2 ^ ((val2 >> 8) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0x97 ^ (val2 & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0x79 ^ ((val1 >> 24) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0xe5 ^ ((val1 >> 16) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0x24 ^ ((val1 >> 8) & 0xFF); - *ecc++ = 0xb5 ^ (val1 & 0xFF); - } - - /* - * Stop reading anymore ECC vals and clear old results - * enable will be called if more reads are required - */ - omap_ecc_disable(mtd); - - return ret; -} - +#ifdef CONFIG_BCH /** - * omap_correct_data_bch - Decode received data and correct errors + * omap_correct_data_bch_sw - Decode received data and correct errors * @mtd: MTD device structure * @data: page data * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers */ -static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data, +static int omap_correct_data_bch_sw(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) { int i, count; /* cannot correct more than 8 errors */ unsigned int errloc[8]; struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *chip_priv = chip->priv; - struct bch_control *bch = chip_priv->control; + struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; - count = decode_bch(bch, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, NULL, errloc); + count = decode_bch(info->control, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, + NULL, errloc); if (count > 0) { /* correct errors */ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { @@ -741,18 +522,162 @@ static int omap_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data, static void __maybe_unused omap_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - struct nand_bch_priv *chip_priv = chip->priv; - struct bch_control *bch = NULL; + struct omap_nand_info *info = chip->priv; + + if (info->control) { + free_bch(info->control); + info->control = NULL; + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_BCH */ + +/** + * omap_select_ecc_scheme - configures driver for particular ecc-scheme + * @nand: NAND chip device structure + * @ecc_scheme: ecc scheme to configure + * @pagesize: number of main-area bytes per page of NAND device + * @oobsize: number of OOB/spare bytes per page of NAND device + */ +static int omap_select_ecc_scheme(struct nand_chip *nand, + enum omap_ecc ecc_scheme, unsigned int pagesize, unsigned int oobsize) { + struct omap_nand_info *info = nand->priv; + struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout = &omap_ecclayout; + int eccsteps = pagesize / SECTOR_BYTES; + int i; + + switch (ecc_scheme) { + case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW: + debug("nand: selected OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW\n"); + /* For this ecc-scheme, ecc.bytes, ecc.layout, ... are + * initialized in nand_scan_tail(), so just set ecc.mode */ + info->control = NULL; + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + nand->ecc.layout = NULL; + nand->ecc.size = 0; + break; - if (chip_priv) - bch = chip_priv->control; + case OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW: + debug("nand: selected OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW\n"); + /* check ecc-scheme requirements before updating ecc info */ + if ((3 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH > oobsize) { + printf("nand: error: insufficient OOB: require=%d\n", ( + (3 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH)); + return -EINVAL; + } + info->control = NULL; + /* populate ecc specific fields */ + memset(&nand->ecc, 0, sizeof(struct nand_ecc_ctrl)); + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + nand->ecc.strength = 1; + nand->ecc.size = SECTOR_BYTES; + nand->ecc.bytes = 3; + nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; + nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data; + nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; + /* define ecc-layout */ + ecclayout->eccbytes = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps; + for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++) { + if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) + ecclayout->eccpos[i] = i + 2; + else + ecclayout->eccpos[i] = i + 1; + } + ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + ecclayout->oobfree[0].length = oobsize - ecclayout->eccbytes - + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + break; - if (bch) { - free_bch(bch); - chip_priv->control = NULL; + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW: +#ifdef CONFIG_BCH + debug("nand: selected OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW\n"); + /* check ecc-scheme requirements before updating ecc info */ + if ((13 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH > oobsize) { + printf("nand: error: insufficient OOB: require=%d\n", ( + (13 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH)); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* check if BCH S/W library can be used for error detection */ + info->control = init_bch(13, 8, 0x201b); + if (!info->control) { + printf("nand: error: could not init_bch()\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + /* populate ecc specific fields */ + memset(&nand->ecc, 0, sizeof(struct nand_ecc_ctrl)); + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + nand->ecc.strength = 8; + nand->ecc.size = SECTOR_BYTES; + nand->ecc.bytes = 13; + nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; + nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data_bch_sw; + nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; + /* define ecc-layout */ + ecclayout->eccbytes = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps; + ecclayout->eccpos[0] = BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + for (i = 1; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++) { + if (i % nand->ecc.bytes) + ecclayout->eccpos[i] = + ecclayout->eccpos[i - 1] + 1; + else + ecclayout->eccpos[i] = + ecclayout->eccpos[i - 1] + 2; + } + ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + ecclayout->oobfree[0].length = oobsize - ecclayout->eccbytes - + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + break; +#else + printf("nand: error: CONFIG_BCH required for ECC\n"); + return -EINVAL; +#endif + + case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW: +#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM + debug("nand: selected OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW\n"); + /* check ecc-scheme requirements before updating ecc info */ + if ((14 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH > oobsize) { + printf("nand: error: insufficient OOB: require=%d\n", ( + (14 * eccsteps) + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH)); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* intialize ELM for ECC error detection */ + elm_init(); + info->control = NULL; + /* populate ecc specific fields */ + memset(&nand->ecc, 0, sizeof(struct nand_ecc_ctrl)); + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + nand->ecc.strength = 8; + nand->ecc.size = SECTOR_BYTES; + nand->ecc.bytes = 14; + nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; + nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data_bch; + nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; + nand->ecc.read_page = omap_read_page_bch; + /* define ecc-layout */ + ecclayout->eccbytes = nand->ecc.bytes * eccsteps; + for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++) + ecclayout->eccpos[i] = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + ecclayout->oobfree[0].offset = i + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + ecclayout->oobfree[0].length = oobsize - ecclayout->eccbytes - + BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH; + break; +#else + printf("nand: error: CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM required for ECC\n"); + return -EINVAL; +#endif + + default: + debug("nand: error: ecc scheme not enabled or supported\n"); + return -EINVAL; } + + /* nand_scan_tail() sets ham1 sw ecc; hw ecc layout is set by driver */ + if (ecc_scheme != OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW) + nand->ecc.layout = ecclayout; + + info->ecc_scheme = ecc_scheme; + return 0; } -#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_BCH8 */ #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD /* @@ -763,77 +688,46 @@ static void __maybe_unused omap_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd) * @eccstrength - the number of bits that could be corrected * (1 - hamming, 4 - BCH4, 8 - BCH8, 16 - BCH16) */ -void omap_nand_switch_ecc(uint32_t hardware, uint32_t eccstrength) +int __maybe_unused omap_nand_switch_ecc(uint32_t hardware, uint32_t eccstrength) { struct nand_chip *nand; struct mtd_info *mtd; + int err = 0; if (nand_curr_device < 0 || nand_curr_device >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE || !nand_info[nand_curr_device].name) { - printf("Error: Can't switch ecc, no devices available\n"); - return; + printf("nand: error: no NAND devices found\n"); + return -ENODEV; } mtd = &nand_info[nand_curr_device]; nand = mtd->priv; - nand->options |= NAND_OWN_BUFFERS; - - /* Reset ecc interface */ - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_NONE; - nand->ecc.read_page = NULL; - nand->ecc.write_page = NULL; - nand->ecc.read_oob = NULL; - nand->ecc.write_oob = NULL; - nand->ecc.hwctl = NULL; - nand->ecc.correct = NULL; - nand->ecc.calculate = NULL; - nand->ecc.strength = eccstrength; - + nand->options &= ~NAND_SUBPAGE_READ; /* Setup the ecc configurations again */ if (hardware) { if (eccstrength == 1) { - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - nand->ecc.layout = &hw_nand_oob; - nand->ecc.size = 512; - nand->ecc.bytes = 3; - nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; - nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data; - nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; - omap_hwecc_init(nand); - printf("1-bit hamming HW ECC selected\n"); - } -#if defined(CONFIG_AM33XX) || defined(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_BCH8) - else if (eccstrength == 8) { - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - nand->ecc.layout = &hw_bch8_nand_oob; - nand->ecc.size = 512; -#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX - nand->ecc.bytes = 14; - nand->ecc.read_page = omap_read_page_bch; -#else - nand->ecc.bytes = 13; -#endif - nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_ecc_bch; - nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data_bch; - nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc_bch; - omap_hwecc_init_bch(nand, NAND_ECC_READ); - printf("8-bit BCH HW ECC selected\n"); + err = omap_select_ecc_scheme(nand, + OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_HW, + mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize); + } else if (eccstrength == 8) { + err = omap_select_ecc_scheme(nand, + OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW, + mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize); + } else { + printf("nand: error: unsupported ECC scheme\n"); + return -EINVAL; } -#endif } else { - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; - /* Use mtd default settings */ - nand->ecc.layout = NULL; - nand->ecc.size = 0; - printf("SW ECC selected\n"); + err = omap_select_ecc_scheme(nand, OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW, + mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize); } /* Update NAND handling after ECC mode switch */ - nand_scan_tail(mtd); - - nand->options &= ~NAND_OWN_BUFFERS; + if (!err) + err = nand_scan_tail(mtd); + return err; } #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */ @@ -856,7 +750,7 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) { int32_t gpmc_config = 0; cs = 0; - + int err = 0; /* * xloader/Uboot's gpmc configuration would have configured GPMC for * nand type of memory. The following logic scans and latches on to the @@ -873,7 +767,7 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) cs++; } if (cs >= GPMC_MAX_CS) { - printf("NAND: Unable to find NAND settings in " + printf("nand: error: Unable to find NAND settings in " "GPMC Configuration - quitting\n"); return -ENODEV; } @@ -885,64 +779,27 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) nand->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_dat; nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].nand_cmd; - - nand->cmd_ctrl = omap_nand_hwcontrol; - nand->options = NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG; + nand->priv = &omap_nand_info; + nand->cmd_ctrl = omap_nand_hwcontrol; + nand->options |= NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG; /* If we are 16 bit dev, our gpmc config tells us that */ if ((readl(&gpmc_cfg->cs[cs].config1) & 0x3000) == 0x1000) nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; nand->chip_delay = 100; + nand->ecc.layout = &omap_ecclayout; -#if defined(CONFIG_AM33XX) || defined(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_BCH8) -#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX - /* AM33xx uses the ELM */ - /* required in case of BCH */ - elm_init(); -#else - /* - * Whereas other OMAP based SoC do not have the ELM, they use the BCH - * SW library. - */ - bch_priv.control = init_bch(13, 8, 0x201b /* hw polynominal */); - if (!bch_priv.control) { - puts("Could not init_bch()\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } -#endif - /* BCH info that will be correct for SPL or overridden otherwise. */ - nand->priv = &bch_priv; -#endif - - /* Default ECC mode */ -#if defined(CONFIG_AM33XX) || defined(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_BCH8) - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - nand->ecc.layout = &hw_bch8_nand_oob; - nand->ecc.size = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE; - nand->ecc.bytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES; - nand->ecc.strength = 8; - nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_ecc_bch; - nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data_bch; - nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc_bch; -#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX - nand->ecc.read_page = omap_read_page_bch; -#endif - omap_hwecc_init_bch(nand, NAND_ECC_READ); -#else -#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SOFTECC) - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + /* select ECC scheme */ +#if defined(CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECCSCHEME) + err = omap_select_ecc_scheme(nand, CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECCSCHEME, + CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE); #else - nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - nand->ecc.layout = &hw_nand_oob; - nand->ecc.size = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE; - nand->ecc.bytes = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES; - nand->ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc; - nand->ecc.correct = omap_correct_data; - nand->ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc; - nand->ecc.strength = 1; - omap_hwecc_init(nand); -#endif + /* pagesize and oobsize are not required to configure sw ecc-scheme */ + err = omap_select_ecc_scheme(nand, OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW, + 0, 0); #endif + if (err) + return err; #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)