X-Git-Url: https://git.sur5r.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=include%2Flinux%2Fmtd%2Fnand.h;h=99668d552e22ac37e8af6c124ec2bfe25fdd6e25;hb=ff8a8a718341e42af8642f01ce630d4a77c58f82;hp=e2a25a60d849736478cbd92af60d8c67c708b072;hpb=794a5924972fc8073616e98a2668da4a5f9aea90;p=u-boot diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h index e2a25a60d8..99668d552e 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h @@ -1,115 +1,119 @@ /* * linux/include/linux/mtd/nand.h * - * Copyright (c) 2000 David Woodhouse - * Steven J. Hill - * Thomas Gleixner - * - * $Id: nand.h,v 1.68 2004/11/12 10:40:37 gleixner Exp $ + * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse + * Steven J. Hill + * Thomas Gleixner * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * - * Info: - * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices - * - * Changelog: - * 01-31-2000 DMW Created - * 09-18-2000 SJH Moved structure out of the Disk-On-Chip drivers - * so it can be used by other NAND flash device - * drivers. I also changed the copyright since none - * of the original contents of this file are specific - * to DoC devices. David can whack me with a baseball - * bat later if I did something naughty. - * 10-11-2000 SJH Added private NAND flash structure for driver - * 10-24-2000 SJH Added prototype for 'nand_scan' function - * 10-29-2001 TG changed nand_chip structure to support - * hardwarespecific function for accessing control lines - * 02-21-2002 TG added support for different read/write adress and - * ready/busy line access function - * 02-26-2002 TG added chip_delay to nand_chip structure to optimize - * command delay times for different chips - * 04-28-2002 TG OOB config defines moved from nand.c to avoid duplicate - * defines in jffs2/wbuf.c - * 08-07-2002 TG forced bad block location to byte 5 of OOB, even if - * CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_JFFS2 is not set - * 08-10-2002 TG extensions to nand_chip structure to support HW-ECC - * - * 08-29-2002 tglx nand_chip structure: data_poi for selecting - * internal / fs-driver buffer - * support for 6byte/512byte hardware ECC - * read_ecc, write_ecc extended for different oob-layout - * oob layout selections: NAND_NONE_OOB, NAND_JFFS2_OOB, - * NAND_YAFFS_OOB - * 11-25-2002 tglx Added Manufacturer code FUJITSU, NATIONAL - * Split manufacturer and device ID structures + * Info: + * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices * - * 02-08-2004 tglx added option field to nand structure for chip anomalities - * 05-25-2004 tglx added bad block table support, ST-MICRO manufacturer id - * update of nand_chip structure description + * Changelog: + * See git changelog. */ #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H #define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H -#include -#include +#include "config.h" + +#include "linux/mtd/compat.h" +#include "linux/mtd/mtd.h" +#include "linux/mtd/bbm.h" + struct mtd_info; +struct nand_flash_dev; /* Scan and identify a NAND device */ extern int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); -/* Free resources held by the NAND device */ -extern void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd); +/* Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene + * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type */ +extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips, + const struct nand_flash_dev *table); +extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd); -/* Read raw data from the device without ECC */ -extern int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t ooblen); +/* Free resources held by the NAND device */ +extern void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd); +/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */ +extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); -/* This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which +/* + * This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page * adjust this accordingly. */ -#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 64 +#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 576 +#define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192 /* * Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function -*/ + * + * These are bits which can be or'ed to set/clear multiple + * bits in one go. + */ /* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */ -#define NAND_CTL_SETNCE 1 -/* Deselect the chip by setting nCE to high */ -#define NAND_CTL_CLRNCE 2 +#define NAND_NCE 0x01 /* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */ -#define NAND_CTL_SETCLE 3 -/* Deselect the command latch by setting CLE to low */ -#define NAND_CTL_CLRCLE 4 +#define NAND_CLE 0x02 /* Select the address latch by setting ALE to high */ -#define NAND_CTL_SETALE 5 -/* Deselect the address latch by setting ALE to low */ -#define NAND_CTL_CLRALE 6 -/* Set write protection by setting WP to high. Not used! */ -#define NAND_CTL_SETWP 7 -/* Clear write protection by setting WP to low. Not used! */ -#define NAND_CTL_CLRWP 8 +#define NAND_ALE 0x04 + +#define NAND_CTRL_CLE (NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE) +#define NAND_CTRL_ALE (NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE) +#define NAND_CTRL_CHANGE 0x80 /* * Standard NAND flash commands */ #define NAND_CMD_READ0 0 #define NAND_CMD_READ1 1 +#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUT 5 #define NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x10 #define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50 #define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71 #define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80 +#define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85 #define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90 #define NAND_CMD_ERASE2 0xd0 +#define NAND_CMD_PARAM 0xec #define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff +#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a +#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23 +#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24 + /* Extended commands for large page devices */ #define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30 +#define NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART 0xE0 #define NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG 0x15 +/* Extended commands for AG-AND device */ +/* + * Note: the command for NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 is really 0x00 but + * there is no way to distinguish that from NAND_CMD_READ0 + * until the remaining sequence of commands has been completed + * so add a high order bit and mask it off in the command. + */ +#define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1 0x100 +#define NAND_CMD_DEPLETE2 0x38 +#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71 +#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR 0x72 +/* multi-bank error status (banks 0-3) */ +#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0 0x73 +#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1 0x74 +#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2 0x75 +#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3 0x76 +#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_RESET 0x7f +#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_CLEAR 0xff + +#define NAND_CMD_NONE -1 + /* Status bits */ #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL 0x01 #define NAND_STATUS_FAIL_N1 0x02 @@ -120,25 +124,18 @@ extern int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from, size_ /* * Constants for ECC_MODES */ - -/* No ECC. Usage is not recommended ! */ -#define NAND_ECC_NONE 0 -/* Software ECC 3 byte ECC per 256 Byte data */ -#define NAND_ECC_SOFT 1 -/* Hardware ECC 3 byte ECC per 256 Byte data */ -#define NAND_ECC_HW3_256 2 -/* Hardware ECC 3 byte ECC per 512 Byte data */ -#define NAND_ECC_HW3_512 3 -/* Hardware ECC 6 byte ECC per 512 Byte data */ -#define NAND_ECC_HW6_512 4 -/* Hardware ECC 8 byte ECC per 512 Byte data */ -#define NAND_ECC_HW8_512 6 -/* Hardware ECC 12 byte ECC per 2048 Byte data */ -#define NAND_ECC_HW12_2048 7 +typedef enum { + NAND_ECC_NONE, + NAND_ECC_SOFT, + NAND_ECC_HW, + NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME, + NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST, + NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH, +} nand_ecc_modes_t; /* * Constants for Hardware ECC -*/ + */ /* Reset Hardware ECC for read */ #define NAND_ECC_READ 0 /* Reset Hardware ECC for write */ @@ -146,9 +143,14 @@ extern int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from, size_ /* Enable Hardware ECC before syndrom is read back from flash */ #define NAND_ECC_READSYN 2 -/* Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real -* features -*/ +/* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */ +#define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80 + + +/* + * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real + * features. + */ /* Chip can not auto increment pages */ #define NAND_NO_AUTOINCR 0x00000001 /* Buswitdh is 16 bit */ @@ -159,12 +161,36 @@ extern int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from, size_ #define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008 /* Chip has copy back function */ #define NAND_COPYBACK 0x00000010 -/* AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block - * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information */ +/* + * AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block + * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information. + */ #define NAND_IS_AND 0x00000020 -/* Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without - * additional ready /busy waits */ +/* + * Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without + * additional ready /busy waits. + */ #define NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY 0x00000040 +/* + * Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent + * bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data. + * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others. + */ +#define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH 0x00000080 +/* + * Chip does not require ready check on read. True + * for all large page devices, as they do not support + * autoincrement. + */ +#define NAND_NO_READRDY 0x00000100 +/* Chip does not allow subpage writes */ +#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200 + +/* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */ +#define NAND_BROKEN_XD 0x00000400 + +/* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */ +#define NAND_ROM 0x00000800 /* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */ #define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS \ @@ -175,168 +201,345 @@ extern int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from, size_ #define NAND_MUST_PAD(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_PADDING)) #define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) #define NAND_HAS_COPYBACK(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_COPYBACK)) +/* Large page NAND with SOFT_ECC should support subpage reads */ +#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) \ + && (chip->page_shift > 9)) /* Mask to zero out the chip options, which come from the id table */ #define NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK (0x0000ffff & ~NAND_NO_AUTOINCR) /* Non chip related options */ -/* Use a flash based bad block table. This option is passed to the - * default bad block table function. */ +/* + * Use a flash based bad block table. OOB identifier is saved in OOB area. + * This option is passed to the default bad block table function. + */ #define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT 0x00010000 -/* The hw ecc generator provides a syndrome instead a ecc value on read - * This can only work if we have the ecc bytes directly behind the - * data bytes. Applies for DOC and AG-AND Renesas HW Reed Solomon generators */ -#define NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME 0x00020000 - +/* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */ +#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00020000 +/* + * This option is defined if the board driver allocates its own buffers + * (e.g. because it needs them DMA-coherent). + */ +#define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00040000 +/* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */ +#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00080000 +/* + * If passed additionally to NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT then BBT code will not touch + * the OOB area. + */ +#define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB 0x00800000 +/* Create an empty BBT with no vendor information if the BBT is available */ +#define NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT 0x01000000 /* Options set by nand scan */ -/* Nand scan has allocated oob_buf */ -#define NAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC 0x40000000 -/* Nand scan has allocated data_buf */ -#define NAND_DATABUF_ALLOC 0x80000000 - +/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */ +#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000 -/* - * nand_state_t - chip states - * Enumeration for NAND flash chip state - */ -typedef enum { - FL_READY, - FL_READING, - FL_WRITING, - FL_ERASING, - FL_SYNCING, - FL_CACHEDPRG, -} nand_state_t; +/* Cell info constants */ +#define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03 +#define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C /* Keep gcc happy */ struct nand_chip; -#if 0 +struct nand_onfi_params { + /* rev info and features block */ + /* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */ + u8 sig[4]; + __le16 revision; + __le16 features; + __le16 opt_cmd; + u8 reserved[22]; + + /* manufacturer information block */ + char manufacturer[12]; + char model[20]; + u8 jedec_id; + __le16 date_code; + u8 reserved2[13]; + + /* memory organization block */ + __le32 byte_per_page; + __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; + __le32 data_bytes_per_ppage; + __le16 spare_bytes_per_ppage; + __le32 pages_per_block; + __le32 blocks_per_lun; + u8 lun_count; + u8 addr_cycles; + u8 bits_per_cell; + __le16 bb_per_lun; + __le16 block_endurance; + u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; + __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; + u8 programs_per_page; + u8 ppage_attr; + u8 ecc_bits; + u8 interleaved_bits; + u8 interleaved_ops; + u8 reserved3[13]; + + /* electrical parameter block */ + u8 io_pin_capacitance_max; + __le16 async_timing_mode; + __le16 program_cache_timing_mode; + __le16 t_prog; + __le16 t_bers; + __le16 t_r; + __le16 t_ccs; + __le16 src_sync_timing_mode; + __le16 src_ssync_features; + __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; + __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; + __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; + u8 input_pin_capacitance_max; + u8 driver_strenght_support; + __le16 t_int_r; + __le16 t_ald; + u8 reserved4[7]; + + /* vendor */ + u8 reserved5[90]; + + __le16 crc; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E + /** - * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independend devices - * @lock: protection lock + * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices + * @lock: protection lock * @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently + * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in + * progress used instead of the per chip wait queue + * when a hw controller is available. */ struct nand_hw_control { +/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ +#if 0 spinlock_t lock; + wait_queue_head_t wq; +#endif struct nand_chip *active; }; -#endif + +/** + * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ecc + * @mode: ecc mode + * @steps: number of ecc steps per page + * @size: data bytes per ecc step + * @bytes: ecc bytes per step + * @total: total number of ecc bytes per page + * @prepad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators + * @postpad: padding information for syndrome based ecc generators + * @layout: ECC layout control struct pointer + * @priv: pointer to private ecc control data + * @hwctl: function to control hardware ecc generator. Must only + * be provided if an hardware ECC is available + * @calculate: function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware + * @correct: function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw) + * @read_page_raw: function to read a raw page without ECC + * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC + * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ecc generator + * requirements. + * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC. + * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ecc generator + * requirements. + * @read_oob: function to read chip OOB data + * @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data + */ +struct nand_ecc_ctrl { + nand_ecc_modes_t mode; + int steps; + int size; + int bytes; + int total; + int prepad; + int postpad; + struct nand_ecclayout *layout; + void *priv; + void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode); + int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *ecc_code); + int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, + uint8_t *calc_ecc); + int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int page); + void (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf); + int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint8_t *buf, int page); + int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf); + void (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf); + int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page, + int sndcmd); + int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int page); +}; + +/** + * struct nand_buffers - buffer structure for read/write + * @ecccalc: buffer for calculated ecc + * @ecccode: buffer for ecc read from flash + * @databuf: buffer for data - dynamically sized + * + * Do not change the order of buffers. databuf and oobrbuf must be in + * consecutive order. + */ +struct nand_buffers { + uint8_t ecccalc[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE]; + uint8_t ecccode[NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE]; + uint8_t databuf[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE]; +}; /** * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data - * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device - * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device + * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the + * flash device + * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the + * flash device. * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip - * @write_byte: [REPLACEABLE] write one byte to the chip * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip - * @write_word: [REPLACEABLE] write one word to the chip * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer - * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip data + * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip + * data. * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad - * @hwcontrol: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing control-lines - * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line - * If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information - * is read from the chip status register - * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing commands to the chip - * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on ready - * @calculate_ecc: [REPLACEABLE] function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware - * @correct_data: [REPLACEABLE] function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw) - * @enable_hwecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] function to enable (reset) hardware ecc generator. Must only - * be provided if a hardware ECC is available - * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due to AND support + * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling + * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address + * @init_size: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for setting + * mtd->oobsize, mtd->writesize and so on. + * @id_data contains the 8 bytes values of NAND_CMD_READID. + * Return with the bus width. + * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing + * device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to + * ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information + * is read from the chip status register. + * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing + * commands to the chip. + * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on + * ready. + * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ecc control ctructure + * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write + * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure + * @ops: oob operation operands + * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due + * to AND support. * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table - * @eccmode: [BOARDSPECIFIC] mode of ecc, see defines - * @eccsize: [INTERN] databytes used per ecc-calculation - * @eccbytes: [INTERN] number of ecc bytes per ecc-calculation step - * @eccsteps: [INTERN] number of ecc calculation steps per page - * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR) - * @chip_lock: [INTERN] spinlock used to protect access to this structure and the chip - * @wq: [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress + * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring + * data from array to read regs (tR). * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device - * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column address bits) + * @oob_poi: poison value buffer + * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column + * address bits). * @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry * @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip - * @data_buf: [INTERN] internal buffer for one page + oob - * @oob_buf: [INTERN] oob buffer for one eraseblock - * @oobdirty: [INTERN] indicates that oob_buf must be reinitialized - * @data_poi: [INTERN] pointer to a data buffer - * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about - * special functionality. See the defines for further explanation - * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area + * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly + * be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality. + * See the defines for further explanation. + * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob + * area. + * @badblockbits: [INTERN] number of bits to left-shift the bad block + * number + * @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1 - * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in data_buf - * @autooob: [REPLACEABLE] the default (auto)placement scheme + * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in + * data_buf. + * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize + * @onfi_version: [INTERN] holds the chip ONFI version (BCD encoded), + * non 0 if ONFI supported. + * @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is + * supported, 0 otherwise. + * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ecc placement scheme * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer - * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash lookup + * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash + * lookup. * @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor - * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan - * @controller: [OPTIONAL] a pointer to a hardware controller structure which is shared among multiple independend devices + * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial + * bad block scan. + * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller + * structure which is shared among multiple independend + * devices. * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date + * @errstat: [OPTIONAL] hardware specific function to perform + * additional error status checks (determine if errors are + * correctable). + * @write_page: [REPLACEABLE] High-level page write function */ struct nand_chip { - void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R; - void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W; - - u_char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); - void (*write_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte); - u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd); - void (*write_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd, u16 word); - - void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len); - void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len); - int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len); - void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); - int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip); - int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); - void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); - int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); - void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr); - int (*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state); - int (*calculate_ecc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code); - int (*correct_data)(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc); - void (*enable_hwecc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode); - void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); - int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd); - int eccmode; - int eccsize; - int eccbytes; - int eccsteps; - int chip_delay; -#if 0 - spinlock_t chip_lock; - wait_queue_head_t wq; - nand_state_t state; + void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R; + void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W; + + uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); + u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd); + void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); + void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); + int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); + void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); + int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip); + int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); + void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); + int (*init_size)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, + u8 *id_data); + int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); + void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, + int page_addr); + int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this); + void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); + int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd); + int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, + int status, int page); + int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw); + + int chip_delay; + unsigned int options; + + int page_shift; + int phys_erase_shift; + int bbt_erase_shift; + int chip_shift; + int numchips; + uint64_t chipsize; + int pagemask; + int pagebuf; + int subpagesize; + uint8_t cellinfo; + int badblockpos; + int badblockbits; + + int onfi_version; +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION + struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params; #endif - int page_shift; - int phys_erase_shift; - int bbt_erase_shift; - int chip_shift; - u_char *data_buf; - u_char *oob_buf; - int oobdirty; - u_char *data_poi; - unsigned int options; - int badblockpos; - int numchips; - unsigned long chipsize; - int pagemask; - int pagebuf; - struct nand_oobinfo *autooob; - uint8_t *bbt; - struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td; - struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md; - struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; - struct nand_hw_control *controller; - void *priv; + + int state; + + uint8_t *oob_poi; + struct nand_hw_control *controller; + struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; + + struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc; + struct nand_buffers *buffers; + struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol; + + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; + + uint8_t *bbt; + struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td; + struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md; + + struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; + + void *priv; }; /* @@ -348,11 +551,12 @@ struct nand_chip { #define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f #define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07 #define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20 +#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad #define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c +#define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01 /** * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure - * * @name: Identify the device type * @id: device ID code * @pagesize: Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0 @@ -379,95 +583,97 @@ struct nand_flash_dev { */ struct nand_manufacturers { int id; - char * name; + char *name; }; -extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; -extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[]; +extern const struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; +extern const struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[]; -#ifndef NAND_MAX_CHIPS -#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8 -#endif +extern int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd); +extern int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); +extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd); +extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt); +extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, + int allowbbt); +extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); + +/* +* Constants for oob configuration +*/ +#define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5 +#define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0 /** - * struct nand_bbt_descr - bad block table descriptor - * @options: options for this descriptor - * @pages: the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with option BBT_ABSPAGE - * when bbt is searched, then we store the found bbts pages here. - * Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now - * @offs: offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page - * @veroffs: offset of the bbt version counter in the oob are of the page - * @version: version read from the bbt page during scan - * @len: length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed - * @maxblocks: maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This number of - * blocks is reserved at the end of the device where the tables are - * written. - * @reserved_block_code: if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved (rather than - * bad) block in the stored bbt - * @pattern: pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked good / - * bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0 + * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure + * @nr_chips: max. number of chips to scan for + * @chip_offset: chip number offset + * @nr_partitions: number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero) + * @partitions: mtd partition list + * @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us + * @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth + * @ecclayout: ecc layout info structure + * @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types + * @priv: hardware controller specific settings + */ +struct platform_nand_chip { + int nr_chips; + int chip_offset; + int nr_partitions; + struct mtd_partition *partitions; + struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; + int chip_delay; + unsigned int options; + const char **part_probe_types; + void *priv; +}; + +/* Keep gcc happy */ +struct platform_device; + +/** + * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure + * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure + * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin + * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function + * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling + * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address + * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings * - * Descriptor for the bad block table marker and the descriptor for the - * pattern which identifies good and bad blocks. The assumption is made - * that the pattern and the version count are always located in the oob area - * of the first block. + * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements */ -struct nand_bbt_descr { - int options; - int pages[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]; - int offs; - int veroffs; - uint8_t version[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]; - int len; - int maxblocks; - int reserved_block_code; - uint8_t *pattern; +struct platform_nand_ctrl { + void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); + int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); + void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); + void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); + void *priv; }; -/* Options for the bad block table descriptors */ - -/* The number of bits used per block in the bbt on the device */ -#define NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK 0x0000000F -#define NAND_BBT_1BIT 0x00000001 -#define NAND_BBT_2BIT 0x00000002 -#define NAND_BBT_4BIT 0x00000004 -#define NAND_BBT_8BIT 0x00000008 -/* The bad block table is in the last good block of the device */ -#define NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK 0x00000010 -/* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */ -#define NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE 0x00000020 -/* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */ -#define NAND_BBT_SEARCH 0x00000040 -/* bbt is stored per chip on multichip devices */ -#define NAND_BBT_PERCHIP 0x00000080 -/* bbt has a version counter at offset veroffs */ -#define NAND_BBT_VERSION 0x00000100 -/* Create a bbt if none axists */ -#define NAND_BBT_CREATE 0x00000200 -/* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */ -#define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES 0x00000400 -/* Scan block empty during good / bad block scan */ -#define NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY 0x00000800 -/* Write bbt if neccecary */ -#define NAND_BBT_WRITE 0x00001000 -/* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */ -#define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT 0x00002000 -/* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */ -#define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE 0x00004000 - -/* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */ -#define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS 4 - -extern int nand_scan_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd); -extern int nand_update_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); -extern int nand_default_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd); -extern int nand_isbad_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt); -extern int nand_erase_nand (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, int allowbbt); +/** + * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data + * @chip: chip level chip structure + * @ctrl: controller level device structure + */ +struct platform_nand_data { + struct platform_nand_chip chip; + struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl; +}; -/* -* Constants for oob configuration -*/ -#define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5 -#define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0 +/* Some helpers to access the data structures */ +static inline +struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + return chip->priv; +} + +/* Standard NAND functions from nand_base.c */ +void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); +uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd); #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */