X-Git-Url: https://git.sur5r.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=clients%2Ftools%2Fldappasswd.c;h=b0cdfb6dea4f8d95883831cfb412320d78be8b8e;hb=fd4b8ba0cd8c1aedb91837d36cfaafac3a64a735;hp=4b5ac508a08f5fda2f85e2a76992be01b6ec3368;hpb=dc07e765f263ef459dcd2afd1ece01cfc85a0edd;p=openldap

diff --git a/clients/tools/ldappasswd.c b/clients/tools/ldappasswd.c
index 4b5ac508a0..b0cdfb6dea 100644
--- a/clients/tools/ldappasswd.c
+++ b/clients/tools/ldappasswd.c
@@ -1,22 +1,14 @@
+/* $OpenLDAP$ */
 /*
- *	Copyright 1998, David E. Storey, All rights reserved.
- *	This software is not subject to any license of The Murphy Group, Inc.
- *	or George Mason University.
- *
- *	Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted only
- *	as authorized by the OpenLDAP Public License.  A copy of this
- *	license is available at http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html or
- *	in file LICENSE in the top-level directory of the distribution.
- *
- *	ldappasswd.c - program to modify passwords in an LDAP tree
- *
- *	Author: David E. Storey <dave@tamos.net>
+ * Copyright 1998-2000 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
+ * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
  */
 
 #include "portable.h"
 
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <ac/stdlib.h>
 
 #include <ac/ctype.h>
 #include <ac/signal.h>
@@ -25,639 +17,773 @@
 #include <ac/time.h>
 #include <ac/unistd.h>
 
-#include <lber.h>
 #include <ldap.h>
-#include <lutil.h>
-#include <lutil_md5.h>
-#include <lutil_sha1.h>
-
-#include "ldapconfig.h"
-
-/* local macros */
-#define CEILING(x)	((double)(x) > (int)(x) ? (int)(x) + 1 : (int)(x))
-#define STRDUP(x)	((x) ? strcpy(malloc(strlen(x) + 1), x) : NULL)
 
-#define LDAP_PASSWD_ATTRIB "userPassword"
-#define LDAP_PASSWD_CONF   DEFAULT_SYSCONFDIR"/passwd.conf"
+#include "lutil_ldap.h"
+#include "ldap_defaults.h"
 
-#define HS_NONE  0
-#define HS_PLAIN 1
-#define HS_CONV  2
+static int	verbose = 0;
 
-typedef enum
+static void
+usage(const char *s)
 {
-	HASHTYPE_NONE,
-	HASHTYPE_CRYPT,
-	HASHTYPE_MD5,
-	HASHTYPE_SMD5,
-	HASHTYPE_SHA1,
-	HASHTYPE_SSHA1
+	fprintf(stderr,
+"Change password of an LDAP user\n\n"
+"usage: %s [options] [user]\n"
+"  user: the autentication identity, commonly a DN\n"
+"Password change options:\n"
+"  -a secret  old password\n"
+"  -A         prompt for old password\n"
+"  -s secret  new password\n"
+"  -S         prompt for new password\n"
+
+"Common options:\n"
+"  -d level   set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
+"  -D binddn  bind DN\n"
+"  -f file    read operations from `file'\n"
+"  -h host    LDAP server(s)\n"
+"  -H URI     LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
+"  -I         use SASL Interactive mode\n"
+"  -n         show what would be done but don't actually search\n"
+"  -O props   SASL security properties\n"
+"  -p port    port on LDAP server\n"
+"  -Q         use SASL Quiet mode\n"
+"  -R realm   SASL realm\n"
+"  -U user    SASL authentication identity (username)\n"
+"  -v         run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
+"  -w passwd  bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
+"  -W         prompt for bind passwd\n"
+"  -x         Simple authentication\n"
+"  -X id      SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
+"  -Y mech    SASL mechanism\n"
+"  -Z         Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
+		, s );
+
+	exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
 }
-HashTypes;
 
-typedef struct salt_t
+int
+main( int argc, char *argv[] )
 {
-	unsigned char  *salt;
-	unsigned int    len;
-}
-Salt;
+	int rc;
+	char	*prog = NULL;
+	char	*ldaphost = NULL;
+	char	*ldapuri = NULL;
 
-typedef struct hash_t
-{
-	char           *name;
-	unsigned int    namesz;
-	char           *(*func) (const char *, Salt *);
-	unsigned char   takes_salt;
-	HashTypes       type;
-	HashTypes       type_salted;
-	unsigned int    default_salt_len;
-}
-Hash;
+	char	*user = NULL;
+	char	*binddn = NULL;
 
-static int	noupdates = 0;
-static int	verbose = 0;
-static int	want_entryhash = 0;
-static int	auto_gen_pw = 0;
+	struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
+	char	*newpw = NULL;
+	char	*oldpw = NULL;
 
-/*** functions ***/
+	int		want_bindpw = 0;
+	int		want_newpw = 0;
+	int		want_oldpw = 0;
 
-/*
- * pw_encode() essentially base64 encodes a password and its salt
- */
+	int		not = 0;
+	int		i;
+	int		ldapport = 0;
+	int		debug = 0;
+	int		version = -1;
+	int		authmethod = -1;
+	int		manageDSAit = 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+	unsigned	sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
+	char		*sasl_realm = NULL;
+	char		*sasl_authc_id = NULL;
+	char		*sasl_authz_id = NULL;
+	char		*sasl_mech = NULL;
+	char		*sasl_secprops = NULL;
+#endif
+	int		use_tls = 0;
+	int		referrals = 0;
+	LDAP	       *ld = NULL;
+	struct berval *bv = NULL;
 
-char *
-pw_encode (unsigned char *passwd, Salt * salt, unsigned int len)
-{
-	int		salted = salt && salt->salt && salt->len;
-	int		b64_len = 0;
-	char	       *base64digest = NULL;
-	unsigned char  *npasswd = passwd;
+	int id, code;
+	LDAPMessage *res;
+	char *matcheddn = NULL, *text = NULL, **refs = NULL;
+	char	*retoid = NULL;
+	struct berval *retdata = NULL;
 
-	if (salted)
-	{
-		npasswd = (unsigned char *)malloc (len + salt->len);
-		memcpy (npasswd, passwd, len);
-		memcpy (&npasswd[len], salt->salt, salt->len);
-		len += salt->len;
-	}
+    prog = (prog = strrchr(argv[0], *LDAP_DIRSEP)) == NULL ? argv[0] : prog + 1;
 
-	b64_len = CEILING (len / 3) * 4 + 1;
-	base64digest = (char *)malloc (b64_len);
-	if (lutil_b64_ntop (npasswd, len, base64digest, b64_len) < 0)
+	while( (i = getopt( argc, argv, "Aa:Ss:"
+		"Cd:D:h:H:InO:p:QR:U:vw:WxX:Y:Z" )) != EOF )
 	{
-		free (base64digest);
-		base64digest = NULL;
-	}
-
-	if (salted)
-		free (npasswd);
-
-	return (base64digest);
-}
-
-/*
- * if you'd like to write a better salt generator, please, be my guest.
- */
-
-void
-make_salt (Salt * salt, unsigned int len)
-{
-
-	if (!salt)
-		return;
-
-	salt->len = len;
-	salt->salt = (unsigned char *)malloc (len);
+		switch (i) {
+		/* Password Options */
+		case 'A':	/* prompt for old password */
+			want_oldpw++;
+			break;
 
-	for (len = 0; len < salt->len; len++)
-		salt->salt[len] = rand () & 0xff;
-}
+		case 'a':	/* old password (secret) */
+			oldpw = strdup (optarg);
 
-/*
- * password generator
- */
+			{
+				char* p;
 
-char *
-gen_pass (unsigned int len)
-{
-	static const unsigned char autogen[] =
-		"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890.,";
-	unsigned int i;
-	Salt		salt;
+				for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
+					*p = '\0';
+				}
+			}
+			break;
 
-	salt.salt = NULL;
-	salt.len = 0;
+		case 'S':	/* prompt for user password */
+			want_newpw++;
+			break;
 
-	make_salt (&salt, len);
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-		salt.salt[i] = autogen[salt.salt[i] % (sizeof (autogen) - 1)];
+		case 's':	/* new password (secret) */
+			newpw = strdup (optarg);
+			{
+				char* p;
 
-	return ((char *)salt.salt);
-}
+				for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
+					*p = '\0';
+				}
+			}
+			break;
 
-#ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
-char *
-hash_none (const char *pw_in, Salt * salt)
-{
-	return (STRDUP (pw_in));
-}
+	/* Common Options (including options we don't use) */
+	case 'C':
+		referrals++;
+		break;
+	case 'd':
+	    debug |= atoi( optarg );
+	    break;
+	case 'D':	/* bind DN */
+		if( binddn != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	    binddn = strdup( optarg );
+	    break;
+	case 'h':	/* ldap host */
+		if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	    ldaphost = strdup( optarg );
+	    break;
+	case 'H':	/* ldap URI */
+		if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( ldapport ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	    ldapuri = strdup( optarg );
+	    break;
+	case 'I':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+				"authentication choice\n",
+				prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
+		break;
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
+			prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
+	case 'k':	/* kerberos bind */
+#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
+		if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
 
-#ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
-char *
-hash_crypt (const char *pw_in, Salt * salt)
-{
-	static const unsigned char crypt64[] =
-		"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890./";
-	char   *crypted_pw = NULL;
-	Salt	lsalt;
-
-	if (salt && salt->salt && strlen ((char *)salt->salt) >= 2)
-	{
-		/* sanity check */
-		if (!(isalnum(salt->salt[0]) || salt->salt[0] == '.' || salt->salt[0] == '/'))
-			salt->salt[0] = crypt64[salt->salt[0] % (sizeof (crypt64) - 1)];
-		if (!(isalnum(salt->salt[1]) || salt->salt[1] == '.' || salt->salt[1] == '/'))
-			salt->salt[1] = crypt64[salt->salt[1] % (sizeof (crypt64) - 1)];
-
-		crypted_pw = crypt (pw_in, (char *)salt->salt);
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		make_salt (&lsalt, 2);
-		lsalt.salt[0] = crypt64[lsalt.salt[0] % (sizeof (crypt64) - 1)];
-		lsalt.salt[1] = crypt64[lsalt.salt[1] % (sizeof (crypt64) - 1)];
-		crypted_pw = crypt (pw_in, (char *)lsalt.salt);
-		free (lsalt.salt);
-	}
-	return (STRDUP (crypted_pw));
-}
+		if( authmethod != -1 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with previous "
+				"authentication choice\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+			
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
 #endif
+	    break;
+	case 'K':	/* kerberos bind, part one only */
+#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
+		if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( authmethod != -1 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
+				"authentication choice\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
 
-char *
-hash_md5 (const char *pw_in, Salt * salt)
-{
-	lutil_MD5_CTX	MD5context;
-	unsigned char	MD5digest[16];
-
-	lutil_MD5Init (&MD5context);
-	lutil_MD5Update (&MD5context,
-			 (const unsigned char *)pw_in, strlen(pw_in));
-	if (salt && salt->salt && salt->len)
-		lutil_MD5Update (&MD5context, salt->salt, salt->len);
-	lutil_MD5Final (MD5digest, &MD5context);
-
-	return (pw_encode (MD5digest, salt, sizeof (MD5digest)));
-}
-
-char *
-hash_sha1 (const char *pw_in, Salt * salt)
-{
-	lutil_SHA1_CTX	SHA1context;
-	unsigned char	SHA1digest[20];
-
-	lutil_SHA1Init (&SHA1context);
-	lutil_SHA1Update (&SHA1context,
-			  (const unsigned char *)pw_in, strlen(pw_in));
-	if (salt && salt->salt && salt->len)
-		lutil_SHA1Update (&SHA1context, salt->salt, salt->len);
-	lutil_SHA1Final (SHA1digest, &SHA1context);
-
-	return (pw_encode (SHA1digest, salt, sizeof (SHA1digest)));
-}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+	    break;
+	case 'M':
+		/* enable Manage DSA IT */
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -M incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		manageDSAit++;
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		break;
+	case 'n':	/* print deletes, don't actually do them */
+	    ++not;
+	    break;
+	case 'O':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+				"authentication choice\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		sasl_secprops = strdup( optarg );
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+			prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+		break;
+	case 'p':
+		if( ldapport ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	    ldapport = atoi( optarg );
+	    break;
+	case 'P':
+		switch( atoi(optarg) ) {
+		case 2:
+			if( version == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
+				fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
+					prog, version );
+				return EXIT_FAILURE;
+			}
+			version = LDAP_VERSION2;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+				fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
+					prog, version );
+				return EXIT_FAILURE;
+			}
+			version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+			break;
+		default:
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: protocol version should be 2 or 3\n",
+				prog );
+			usage( prog );
+			return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+		} break;
+	case 'Q':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+				"authentication choice\n",
+				prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
+		break;
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+			prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+	case 'R':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+				"authentication choice\n",
+				prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		sasl_realm = strdup( optarg );
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+			prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+		break;
+	case 'U':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
+				"authentication choice\n",
+				prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		sasl_authc_id = strdup( optarg );
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+			prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+		break;
+	case 'v':	/* verbose mode */
+	    verbose++;
+	    break;
+	case 'w':	/* password */
+	    passwd.bv_val = strdup( optarg );
+		{
+			char* p;
 
-static Hash hashes[] =
-{
-#ifdef SLAPD_CLEARTEXT
-	{"none",  4, hash_none,  0, HASHTYPE_NONE,  HASHTYPE_NONE,  0},
+			for( p = optarg; *p == '\0'; p++ ) {
+				*p = '\0';
+			}
+		}
+		passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
+	    break;
+	case 'W':
+		want_bindpw++;
+		break;
+	case 'Y':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		sasl_mech = strdup( optarg );
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+			prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-#ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT
-	{"crypt", 5, hash_crypt, 1, HASHTYPE_CRYPT, HASHTYPE_CRYPT, 2},
+		break;
+	case 'x':
+		if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
+				"authentication choice\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
+		break;
+	case 'X':
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with "
+				"authentication choice\n", prog );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		sasl_authz_id = strdup( optarg );
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+			prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+#endif
+		break;
+	case 'Z':
+#ifdef HAVE_TLS
+		if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
+				prog, version );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+		version = LDAP_VERSION3;
+		use_tls++;
+#else
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with TLS support\n",
+			prog );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-	{"md5",   3, hash_md5,   0, HASHTYPE_MD5,   HASHTYPE_SMD5,  0},
-	{"smd5",  4, hash_md5,   1, HASHTYPE_SMD5,  HASHTYPE_SMD5,  4},
-	{"sha",   3, hash_sha1,  0, HASHTYPE_SHA1,  HASHTYPE_SSHA1, 0},
-	{"ssha",  4, hash_sha1,  1, HASHTYPE_SSHA1, HASHTYPE_SSHA1, 4},
-	{NULL,    0, NULL,       0, HASHTYPE_NONE,  HASHTYPE_NONE,  0}
-};
+		break;
 
-int
-modify_dn (LDAP * ld, char *targetdn, char *pwattr, char *oldpw,
-	   char *newpw, HashTypes htype, Salt * salt)
-{
-	int		ret = 0;
-	int		salted = salt->salt ? 1 : 0;
-	int		want_salt = salt->len && !salted;
-	char	       *buf = NULL;
-	char	       *hashed_pw = NULL;
-	char	       *strvals[2];
-	LDAPMod		mod, *mods[2];
-
-	if (!ld || !targetdn || !newpw)
-		return (1);
-
-	/* auto-generate password */
-	if (auto_gen_pw)
-		newpw = gen_pass (auto_gen_pw);
-
-	/* handle salt */
-	if (want_salt)
-	{
-		make_salt (salt, salt->len);
-		htype = hashes[htype].type_salted;
-	}
-	else if (hashes[htype].default_salt_len)
-	{
-		/* user chose a salted hash and needs a salt */
-		if (!salted)
-		{
-			want_salt++;
-			salt->len = hashes[htype].default_salt_len;
-			make_salt (salt, salt->len);
+
+		default:
+			fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
+				prog, optopt );
+			usage (argv[0]);
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* hash password */
-	hashed_pw = hashes[htype].func (newpw, salt->len ? salt : NULL);
+	if (authmethod == -1) {
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
+#else
+		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
+#endif
+	}
 
-	/* return salt back to its original state */
-	if (want_salt)
-	{
-		free (salt->salt);
-		salt->salt = NULL;
+	if( argc - optind > 1 ) {
+		usage( argv[0] );
+	} else if ( argc - optind == 1 ) {
+		user = strdup( argv[optind] );
+	} else {
+		user = NULL;
 	}
 
-	buf = (char *)malloc (hashes[htype].namesz + 3 + strlen (hashed_pw));
-	if (htype)
-		sprintf (buf, "{%s}%s", hashes[htype].name, hashed_pw);
-	else
-		sprintf (buf, "%s", hashed_pw);
+	if( want_oldpw && oldpw == NULL ) {
+		/* prompt for old password */
+		char *ckoldpw;
+		oldpw = strdup(getpassphrase("Old password: "));
+		ckoldpw = getpassphrase("Re-enter old password: ");
 
-	if (verbose > 0)
-	{
-		printf ("%s", targetdn);
-		if (verbose > 1)
+		if( oldpw== NULL || ckoldpw == NULL ||
+			strncmp( oldpw, ckoldpw, strlen(oldpw) ))
 		{
-			printf (":%s", buf);
-			if (verbose > 2)
-				printf (":%s", newpw);
+			fprintf( stderr, "passwords do not match\n" );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
 		}
-		printf ("\n");
 	}
 
-	strvals[0] = buf;
-	strvals[1] = NULL;
-	mod.mod_vals.modv_strvals = strvals;
-	mod.mod_type = pwattr;
-	mod.mod_op = LDAP_MOD_REPLACE;
-	mods[0] = &mod;
-	mods[1] =NULL;
-
-	if (!noupdates && (ret = ldap_modify_s (ld, targetdn, mods)) != LDAP_SUCCESS)
-		ldap_perror (ld, "ldap_modify");
-
-	free (hashed_pw);
-	free (buf);
-	return (ret);
-}
-
-void
-usage (char *s)
-{
-	fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s [options] [filter]\n", s);
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -a attrib\tpassword attribute (default: %s)\n", LDAP_PASSWD_ATTRIB);
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -b basedn\tbasedn to perform searches\n");
-/*      fprintf (stderr, "  -C\t\tuse entry's current hash mechanism\n"); */
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -D binddn\tbind dn\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -d level\tdebugging level\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -E\t\tprompt for new password\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -e passwd\tnew password\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -g passlen\tauto-generate passwords with length pwlen\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -H hash\thash type (default: crypt)\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -h host\tldap server (default: localhost)\n");
-#ifdef HAVE_KERBEROS
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -K\t\tuse Kerberos step 1\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -k\t\tuse Kerberos\n");
-#endif
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -l time\ttime limit\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -n\t\tmake no modifications\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -P version\tprotocol version (2 or 3)\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -p port\tldap port\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -s scope\tsearch scope: base, one, sub (default: sub)\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -t targetdn\tdn to change password\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -v\t\tverbose (more v's, more verbose)\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -W\t\tprompt for bind password\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -w passwd\tbind password (for simple authentication)\n");
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -Y saltlen\tsalt length to use\n");
-/*      fprintf (stderr, "  -y salt\tsalt to use\n"); */
-	fprintf (stderr, "  -z size\tsize limit\n");
-	exit (1);
-}
+	if( want_newpw && newpw == NULL ) {
+		/* prompt for new password */
+		char *cknewpw;
+		newpw = strdup(getpassphrase("New password: "));
+		cknewpw = getpassphrase("Re-enter new password: ");
 
-int
-main (int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-	char	       *base = NULL;
-	char	       *binddn = NULL;
-	char	       *bindpw = NULL;
-	char	       *filtpattern = NULL;
-	char	       *ldaphost = NULL;
-	char	       *targetdn = NULL;
-	char	       *pwattr = LDAP_PASSWD_ATTRIB;
-	char	       *newpw = NULL;
-	int		authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
-	int		hashtype = HASHTYPE_CRYPT;
-	int		i, j;
-	int		ldapport = 0;
-	int		debug = 0;
-	int		scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
-	int		sizelimit = -1;
-	int		timelimit = -1;
-	int		version = -1;
-	int		want_bindpw = 0;
-	int		want_newpw = 0;
-	LDAP	       *ld;
-	Salt		salt;
+		if( newpw== NULL || cknewpw == NULL ||
+			strncmp( newpw, cknewpw, strlen(newpw) ))
+		{
+			fprintf( stderr, "passwords do not match\n" );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	}
 
-	salt.salt = NULL;
-	salt.len = 0;
+	if (want_bindpw && passwd.bv_val == NULL ) {
+		/* handle bind password */
+		if( binddn != NULL ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "Bind DN: %s\n", binddn );
+		}
+		passwd.bv_val = strdup( getpassphrase("Enter bind password: "));
+		passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
+	}
 
-	if (argc == 1)
-		usage (argv[0]);
+	if ( debug ) {
+		if( ber_set_option( NULL, LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LBER_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
+		}
+		if( ldap_set_option( NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
+		}
+	}
 
-	while ((i = getopt (argc, argv, "a:b:C:D:d:Ee:g:H:h:Kkl:nP:p:s:t:vWw:Y:y:z:")) != EOF)
-	{
-		switch (i)
-		{
-		case 'a':	/* password attribute */
-			pwattr = STRDUP (optarg);
-			break;
+#ifdef SIGPIPE
+	(void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
+#endif
 
-		case 'b':	/* base search dn */
-			base = STRDUP (optarg);
-			break;
+	/* connect to server */
+	if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
+		if ( verbose ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
+				ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
+				ldapport );
+		}
 
-		case 'C':
-			want_entryhash++;
-			break;
+		ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
+		if( ld == NULL ) {
+			perror("ldapsearch: ldap_init");
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
 
-		case 'D':	/* bind distinguished name */
-			binddn = STRDUP (optarg);
-			break;
+	} else {
+		if ( verbose ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
+				ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
+		}
 
-		case 'd':	/* debugging option */
-			debug |= atoi (optarg);
-			break;
+		rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
+		if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+			fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
+				rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	}
 
-		case 'E':	/* prompt for new password */
-			want_newpw++;
-			break;
+	/* referrals */
+	if (ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
+		referrals ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
+	{
+		fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS %s\n",
+			referrals ? "on" : "off" );
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
 
-		case 'e':	/* new password */
-			newpw = STRDUP (optarg);
-			break;
+	/* LDAPv3 only */
+	version = 3;
+	rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version );
 
-		case 'g':
-			auto_gen_pw = strtol (optarg, NULL, 10);
-			break;
+	if(rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
+		fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION %d\n", version );
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
 
-		case 'H':	/* hashes */
-			for (j = 0; hashes[j].name; j++)
-			{
-				if (!strncasecmp (optarg, hashes[j].name, hashes[j].namesz))
-				{
-					hashtype = hashes[j].type;
-					break;
-				}
-			}
+	if ( use_tls && ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+		if ( use_tls > 1 ) {
+			ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
+			return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+		}
+		fprintf( stderr, "WARNING: could not start TLS\n" );
+	}
 
-			if (!hashes[j].name)
-			{
-				fprintf (stderr, "hash type: %s is unknown\n", optarg);
-				usage (argv[0]);
+	if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
+#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
+		void *defaults;
+
+		if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
+			rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
+				(void *) sasl_secprops );
+			
+			if( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
+				fprintf( stderr,
+					"Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS: %s\n",
+					sasl_secprops );
+				return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 			}
-			break;
-
-		case 'h':	/* ldap host */
-			ldaphost = STRDUP (optarg);
-			break;
-
-		case 'K':	/* use kerberos bind, 1st part only */
-#ifdef HAVE_KERBEROS
-			authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
+		}
+		
+		defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
+			sasl_mech,
+			sasl_realm,
+			sasl_authc_id,
+			passwd.bv_val,
+			sasl_authz_id );
+
+		rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
+			sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
+			sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
+
+		if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+			ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
+			return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+		}
 #else
-			fprintf (stderr, "%s was not compiled with Kerberos support\n", argv[0]);
+		fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
+			argv[0] );
+		return( EXIT_FAILURE );
 #endif
-			break;
+	}
+	else {
+		if ( ldap_bind_s( ld, binddn, passwd.bv_val, authmethod )
+				!= LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+			ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_bind" );
+			return( EXIT_FAILURE );
+		}
+	}
 
-		case 'k':	/* use kerberos bind */
-#ifdef HAVE_KERBEROS
-			authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
-#else
-			fprintf (stderr, "%s was not compiled with Kerberos support\n", argv[0]);
-#endif
-			break;
+	if( user != NULL || oldpw != NULL || newpw != NULL ) {
+		/* build change password control */
+		BerElement *ber = ber_alloc_t( LBER_USE_DER );
 
-		case 'l':	/* time limit */
-			timelimit = strtol (optarg, NULL, 10);
-			break;
+		if( ber == NULL ) {
+			perror( "ber_alloc_t" );
+			ldap_unbind( ld );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
 
-		case 'n':	/* don't update entry(s) */
-			noupdates++;
-			break;
+		ber_printf( ber, "{" /*}*/ );
 
-		case 'P':
-			switch(optarg[0])
-			{
-			case '2':
-				version = LDAP_VERSION2;
-				break;
-			case '3':
-				version = LDAP_VERSION3;
-				break;
-			}
-			break;
+		if( user != NULL ) {
+			ber_printf( ber, "ts",
+				LDAP_TAG_EXOP_X_MODIFY_PASSWD_ID, user );
+			free(user);
+		}
 
-		case 'p':	/* ldap port */
-			ldapport = strtol (optarg, NULL, 10);
-			break;
+		if( oldpw != NULL ) {
+			ber_printf( ber, "ts",
+				LDAP_TAG_EXOP_X_MODIFY_PASSWD_NEW, oldpw );
+			free(oldpw);
+		}
 
-		case 's':	/* scope */
-			if (strncasecmp (optarg, "base", 4) == 0)
-				scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
-			else if (strncasecmp (optarg, "one", 3) == 0)
-				scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
-			else if (strncasecmp (optarg, "sub", 3) == 0)
-				scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
-			else
-			{
-				fprintf (stderr, "scope should be base, one, or sub\n");
-				usage (argv[0]);
-			}
-			break;
+		if( newpw != NULL ) {
+			ber_printf( ber, "ts",
+				LDAP_TAG_EXOP_X_MODIFY_PASSWD_NEW, newpw );
+			free(newpw);
+		}
 
-		case 't':	/* target dn */
-			targetdn = STRDUP (optarg);
-			break;
+		ber_printf( ber, /*{*/ "N}" );
 
-		case 'v':	/* verbose */
-			verbose++;
-			break;
+		rc = ber_flatten( ber, &bv );
 
-		case 'W':	/* promt for bind password */
-			want_bindpw++;
-			break;
+		if( rc < 0 ) {
+			perror( "ber_flatten" );
+			ldap_unbind( ld );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
 
-		case 'w':	/* bind password */
-			bindpw = STRDUP (optarg);
-			break;
+		ber_free( ber, 1 );
+	}
 
-		case 'Y':	/* salt length */
-			salt.len = strtol (optarg, NULL, 10);
-			break;
+	if ( not ) {
+		rc = LDAP_SUCCESS;
+		goto skip;
+	}
 
-		case 'y':	/* user specified salt */
-			salt.len = strlen (optarg);
-			salt.salt = (unsigned char *)STRDUP (optarg);
-			break;
+	rc = ldap_extended_operation( ld,
+		LDAP_EXOP_X_MODIFY_PASSWD, bv, 
+		NULL, NULL, &id );
 
-		case 'z':	/* time limit */
-			sizelimit = strtol (optarg, NULL, 10);
-			break;
+	ber_bvfree( bv );
 
-		default:
-			usage (argv[0]);
-		}
+	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+		ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_extended_operation" );
+		ldap_unbind( ld );
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
 	}
 
-	/* grab filter */
-	if (!(argc - optind < 1))
-		filtpattern = STRDUP (argv[optind]);
-
-	/* check for target(s) */
-	if (!filtpattern && !targetdn)
-		targetdn = binddn;
-
-	/* handle bind password */
-	if (want_bindpw)
-		bindpw = strdup (getpass ("Enter LDAP password: "));
+	rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY, LDAP_MSG_ALL, NULL, &res );
+	if ( rc < 0 ) {
+		ldap_perror( ld, "ldappasswd: ldap_result" );
+		return rc;
+	}
 
-	/* handle new password */
-	if (!newpw)
-	{
-		char *cknewpw;
-		newpw = strdup (getpass ("New password: "));
-		cknewpw = getpass ("Re-enter new password: ");
+	rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, res, &code, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, NULL, 0 );
 
-		if (strncmp (newpw, cknewpw, strlen (newpw)))
-		{
-			fprintf (stderr, "passwords do not match\n");
-			exit (1);
-		}
+	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+		ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_parse_result" );
+		return rc;
 	}
 
-	if ( debug ) {
-		ber_set_option( NULL, LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug );
-		ldap_set_option( NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug );
+	rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, res, &retoid, &retdata, 1 );
+
+	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
+		ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_parse_result" );
+		return rc;
 	}
 
-#ifdef SIGPIPE
-	(void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
-#endif
-	/* seed random number generator */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
-	/* this is of questionable value
-	 * gettimeofday not provide much usec
-	 */
-	struct timeval  tv;
-	gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
-	srand (tv.tv_usec);
-#else
-	/* The traditional seed */
-	srand((unsigned)time( NULL ));
-#endif
+	if( retdata != NULL ) {
+		ber_tag_t tag;
+		char *s;
+		BerElement *ber = ber_init( retdata );
 
-	/* connect to server */
-	if ((ld = ldap_init (ldaphost, ldapport)) == NULL)
-	{
-		perror ("ldap_init");
-		exit (1);
-	}
+		if( ber == NULL ) {
+			perror( "ber_init" );
+			ldap_unbind( ld );
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
 
-	/* set options */
-	if( timelimit != -1 ) {
-		ldap_set_option (ld, LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT, (void *)&timelimit);
-	}
-	if( sizelimit != -1 ) {
-		ldap_set_option (ld, LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT, (void *)&sizelimit);
-	}
+		/* we should check the tag */
+		tag = ber_scanf( ber, "{a}", &s);
 
-	/* this seems prudent */
-	{
-		int deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
-		ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, &deref);
-	}
+		if( tag == LBER_ERROR ) {
+			perror( "ber_scanf" );
+		} else {
+			printf("New password: %s\n", s);
+			free( s );
+		}
 
-	if( version != -1 ) {
-		ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version );
+		ber_free( ber, 1 );
 	}
 
-	/* authenticate to server */
-	if (ldap_bind_s (ld, binddn, bindpw, authmethod) != LDAP_SUCCESS)
-	{
-		ldap_perror (ld, "ldap_bind");
-		exit (1);
-	}
+	if( verbose || code != LDAP_SUCCESS || matcheddn || text || refs ) {
+		printf( "Result: %s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string( code ), code );
 
-	if (targetdn)
-	{
-		if (want_entryhash)
-		{
-			/* insert code here =) */
+		if( text && *text ) {
+			printf( "Additional info: %s\n", text );
 		}
-		else
-			modify_dn (ld, targetdn, pwattr, NULL, newpw, hashtype, &salt);
-	}
 
-	if (filtpattern)
-	{
-		char		filter[BUFSIZ];
-		LDAPMessage	*result = NULL, *e;
-		char		*attrs[3];
-		attrs[0] = "dn";
-		attrs[1] = pwattr;
-		attrs[2] = NULL;
-
-		/* search */
-		sprintf (filter, "%s", filtpattern);
-		i = ldap_search_s (ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, 0, &result);
-		if (i != LDAP_SUCCESS &&
-		    i != LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED &&
-		    i != LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED)
-		{
-			ldap_perror (ld, "ldap_search");
-			exit (1);
+		if( matcheddn && *matcheddn ) {
+			printf( "Matched DN: %s\n", matcheddn );
 		}
 
-		for (e = ldap_first_entry (ld, result); e; e = ldap_next_entry (ld, e))
-		{
-			char *dn = ldap_get_dn (ld, e);
-			if (dn)
-			{
-				struct berval **pw_vals = ldap_get_values_len (ld, e, pwattr);
-				modify_dn (ld, dn, pwattr, pw_vals ? pw_vals[0]->bv_val : NULL, newpw, hashtype, &salt);
-				if (pw_vals)
-					ldap_value_free_len (pw_vals);
-				free (dn);
+		if( refs ) {
+			int i;
+			for( i=0; refs[i]; i++ ) {
+				printf("Referral: %s\n", refs[i] );
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
+	ber_memfree( text );
+	ber_memfree( matcheddn );
+	ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
+	ber_memfree( retoid );
+	ber_bvfree( retdata );
+
+skip:
 	/* disconnect from server */
 	ldap_unbind (ld);
-	exit(0);
 
-	/* unreached */
-	return (0);
+	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }