X-Git-Url: https://git.sur5r.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2FREADME.drivers.eth;h=eb83038b5dbd1880edc1e9f0cfa34f3ed6eb6a24;hb=bf36c5d521c17460553e39d82232a51273b83aed;hp=7f2190998a629b23cfd075221a4aae6626e9042a;hpb=1f1e774ec6242d4ea34e5cff57232deb5bb587e0;p=u-boot diff --git a/doc/README.drivers.eth b/doc/README.drivers.eth index 7f2190998a..eb83038b5d 100644 --- a/doc/README.drivers.eth +++ b/doc/README.drivers.eth @@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ system handling, but ultimately they will call the driver-specific register function which in turn takes care of initializing that particular instance. Keep in mind that you should code the driver to avoid storing state in global -data as someone might want to hook up two of the same devices to one board. If -the state is maintained as global data, it makes using both of those devices -impossible. +data as someone might want to hook up two of the same devices to one board. +Any such information that is specific to an interface should be stored in a +private, driver-defined data structure and pointed to by eth->priv (see below). So the call graph at this stage would look something like: board_init() @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ int ape_register(bd_t *bis, int iobase) dev->halt = ape_halt; dev->send = ape_send; dev->recv = ape_recv; + dev->write_hwaddr = ape_write_hwaddr; eth_register(dev); @@ -77,15 +78,20 @@ int ape_register(bd_t *bis, int iobase) miiphy_register(dev->name, ape_mii_read, ape_mii_write); #endif - return 0; + return 1; } The exact arguments needed to initialize your device are up to you. If you need to pass more/less arguments, that's fine. You should also add the -prototype for your new register function to include/netdev.h. You might notice -that many drivers seem to use xxx_initialize() rather than xxx_register(). -This is the old naming convention and should be avoided as it causes confusion -with the driver-specific init function. +prototype for your new register function to include/netdev.h. + +The return value for this function should be as follows: +< 0 - failure (hardware failure, not probe failure) +>=0 - number of interfaces detected + +You might notice that many drivers seem to use xxx_initialize() rather than +xxx_register(). This is the old naming convention and should be avoided as it +causes confusion with the driver-specific init function. Other than locating the MAC address in dedicated hardware storage, you should not touch the hardware in anyway. That step is handled in the driver-specific @@ -97,11 +103,12 @@ not checking its state or doing random probing. ----------- Now that we've registered with the ethernet layer, we can start getting some -real work done. You will need four functions: +real work done. You will need five functions: int ape_init(struct eth_device *dev, bd_t *bis); int ape_send(struct eth_device *dev, volatile void *packet, int length); int ape_recv(struct eth_device *dev); int ape_halt(struct eth_device *dev); + int ape_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *dev); The init function checks the hardware (probing/identifying) and gets it ready for send/recv operations. You often do things here such as resetting the MAC @@ -117,10 +124,12 @@ function can be called multiple times in a row. The recv function should process packets as long as the hardware has them readily available before returning. i.e. you should drain the hardware fifo. -The common code sets up packet buffers for you already (NetRxPackets), so there -is no need to allocate your own. For each packet you receive, you should call -the NetReceive() function on it with the packet length. So the pseudo code -here would look something like: +For each packet you receive, you should call the NetReceive() function on it +along with the packet length. The common code sets up packet buffers for you +already in the .bss (NetRxPackets), so there should be no need to allocate your +own. This doesn't mean you must use the NetRxPackets array however; you're +free to call the NetReceive() function with any buffer you wish. So the pseudo +code here would look something like: int ape_recv(struct eth_device *dev) { int length, i = 0; @@ -140,7 +149,11 @@ int ape_recv(struct eth_device *dev) } The halt function should turn off / disable the hardware and place it back in -its reset state. +its reset state. It can be called at any time (before any call to the related +init function), so make sure it can handle this sort of thing. + +The write_hwaddr function should program the MAC address stored in dev->enetaddr +into the Ethernet controller. So the call graph at this stage would look something like: some net operation (ping / tftp / whatever...)