X-Git-Url: https://git.sur5r.net/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=docs%2Fipc;h=f011e773c42b9b4a1218061df1ee6c9b2e5311ca;hb=eca8fae2de2a2f7d6a8953d5ce6e0a76c6dc1264;hp=4c2c778a06ad16b090e61d6a661ca60cb514ea4c;hpb=8e5731bde804a1361f61dd89191a0e31a4e79453;p=i3%2Fi3 diff --git a/docs/ipc b/docs/ipc index 4c2c778a..f011e773 100644 --- a/docs/ipc +++ b/docs/ipc @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ IPC interface (interprocess communication) ========================================== Michael Stapelberg -October 2014 +September 2017 This document describes how to interface with i3 from a separate process. This is useful for example to remote-control i3 (to write test cases for example) or @@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ to do that). | 6 | +GET_BAR_CONFIG+ | <<_bar_config_reply,BAR_CONFIG>> | Gets the specified bar configuration or the names of all bar configurations if payload is empty. | 7 | +GET_VERSION+ | <<_version_reply,VERSION>> | Gets the i3 version. | 8 | +GET_BINDING_MODES+ | <<_binding_modes_reply,BINDING_MODES>> | Gets the names of all currently configured binding modes. +| 9 | +GET_CONFIG+ | <<_config_reply,CONFIG>> | Returns the last loaded i3 config. +| 10 | +SEND_TICK+ | <<_tick_reply,TICK>> | Sends a tick event with the specified payload. +| 11 | +SYNC+ | <<_sync_reply,SYNC>> | Sends an i3 sync event with the specified random value to the specified window. |====================================================== So, a typical message could look like this: @@ -123,6 +126,10 @@ VERSION (7):: Reply to the GET_VERSION message. BINDING_MODES (8):: Reply to the GET_BINDING_MODES message. +GET_CONFIG (9):: + Reply to the GET_CONFIG message. +TICK (10):: + Reply to the SEND_TICK message. [[_command_reply]] === COMMAND reply @@ -623,6 +630,43 @@ The reply consists of an array of all currently configured binding modes. ["default", "resize"] --------------------- +[[_config_reply]] +=== CONFIG reply + +The config reply is a map which currently only contains the "config" member, +which is a string containing the config file as loaded by i3 most recently. + +*Example:* +------------------- +{ "config": "font pango:monospace 8\nbindsym Mod4+q exit\n" } +------------------- + +[[_tick_reply]] +=== TICK reply + +The reply is a map containing the "success" member. After the reply was +received, the tick event has been written to all IPC connections which subscribe +to tick events. UNIX sockets are usually buffered, but you can be certain that +once you receive the tick event you just triggered, you must have received all +events generated prior to the +SEND_TICK+ message (happened-before relation). + +*Example:* +------------------- +{ "success": true } +------------------- + +[[_sync_reply]] +=== SYNC reply + +The reply is a map containing the "success" member. After the reply was +received, the https://i3wm.org/docs/testsuite.html#i3_sync[i3 sync message] was +responded to. + +*Example:* +------------------- +{ "success": true } +------------------- + == Events [[events]] @@ -679,6 +723,10 @@ binding (5):: mouse shutdown (6):: Sent when the ipc shuts down because of a restart or exit by user command +tick (7):: + Sent when the ipc client subscribes to the tick event (with +"first": + true+) or when any ipc client sends a SEND_TICK message (with +"first": + false+). *Example:* -------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -851,6 +899,27 @@ because of a user action such as a +restart+ or +exit+ command. The +change } --------------------------- +=== tick event + +This event is triggered by a subscription to tick events or by a +SEND_TICK+ +message. + +*Example (upon subscription):* +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +{ + "first": true, + "payload": "" +} +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +*Example (upon +SEND_TICK+ with a payload of +arbitrary string+):* +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +{ + "first": false, + "payload": "arbitrary string" +} +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + == See also (existing libraries) [[libraries]] @@ -866,6 +935,7 @@ C++:: * https://github.com/drmgc/i3ipcpp Go:: * https://github.com/mdirkse/i3ipc-go + * https://github.com/i3/go-i3 JavaScript:: * https://github.com/acrisci/i3ipc-gjs Lua:: @@ -943,3 +1013,6 @@ detect the byte order i3 is using: payload. Then, receive the pending +COMMAND+ message reply in big endian. 5. From here on out, send/receive all messages using the detected byte order. + +Find an example implementation of this technique in +https://github.com/i3/go-i3/blob/master/byteorder.go