#include "asmlabel.h"
#include "codeent.h"
#include "codeinfo.h"
+#include "coptadd.h"
+#include "coptcmp.h"
#include "coptind.h"
#include "coptstop.h"
+#include "coptsub.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "global.h"
#include "codeopt.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Data */
-/*****************************************************************************/
-
-
-
-/* Defines for the conditions in a compare */
-typedef enum {
- CMP_INV = -1,
- CMP_EQ,
- CMP_NE,
- CMP_GT,
- CMP_GE,
- CMP_LT,
- CMP_LE,
- CMP_UGT,
- CMP_UGE,
- CMP_ULT,
- CMP_ULE
-} cmp_t;
-
-/* Table with the compare suffixes */
-static const char CmpSuffixTab [][4] = {
- "eq", "ne", "gt", "ge", "lt", "le", "ugt", "uge", "ult", "ule"
-};
-
-/* Table used to invert a condition, indexed by condition */
-static const unsigned char CmpInvertTab [] = {
- CMP_NE, CMP_EQ,
- CMP_LE, CMP_LT, CMP_GE, CMP_GT,
- CMP_ULE, CMP_ULT, CMP_UGE, CMP_UGT
-};
-
-/* Table to show which compares are signed (use the N flag) */
-static const char CmpSignedTab [] = {
- 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0
-};
-
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Helper functions */
-/*****************************************************************************/
-
-
-
-static cmp_t FindCmpCond (const char* Code, unsigned CodeLen)
-/* Search for a compare condition by the given code using the given length */
-{
- unsigned I;
-
- /* Linear search */
- for (I = 0; I < sizeof (CmpSuffixTab) / sizeof (CmpSuffixTab [0]); ++I) {
- if (strncmp (Code, CmpSuffixTab [I], CodeLen) == 0) {
- /* Found */
- return I;
- }
- }
-
- /* Not found */
- return CMP_INV;
-}
-
-
-
-static cmp_t FindBoolCmpCond (const char* Name)
-/* Map a condition suffix to a code. Return the code or CMP_INV on failure */
-{
- /* Check for the correct subroutine name */
- if (strncmp (Name, "bool", 4) == 0) {
- /* Name is ok, search for the code in the table */
- return FindCmpCond (Name+4, strlen(Name)-4);
- } else {
- /* Not found */
- return CMP_INV;
- }
-}
-
-
-
-static cmp_t FindTosCmpCond (const char* Name)
-/* Check if this is a call to one of the TOS compare functions (tosgtax).
- * Return the condition code or CMP_INV on failure.
- */
-{
- unsigned Len = strlen (Name);
-
- /* Check for the correct subroutine name */
- if (strncmp (Name, "tos", 3) == 0 && strcmp (Name+Len-2, "ax") == 0) {
- /* Name is ok, search for the code in the table */
- return FindCmpCond (Name+3, Len-3-2);
- } else {
- /* Not found */
- return CMP_INV;
- }
-}
-
-
-
-static void ReplaceCmp (CodeSeg* S, unsigned I, cmp_t Cond)
-/* Helper function for the replacement of routines that return a boolean
- * followed by a conditional jump. Instead of the boolean value, the condition
- * codes are evaluated directly.
- * I is the index of the conditional branch, the sequence is already checked
- * to be correct.
- */
-{
- CodeEntry* N;
- CodeLabel* L;
-
- /* Get the entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Replace the conditional branch */
- switch (Cond) {
-
- case CMP_EQ:
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JEQ);
- break;
-
- case CMP_NE:
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JNE);
- break;
-
- case CMP_GT:
- /* Replace by
- * beq @L
- * jpl Target
- * @L: ...
- */
- if ((N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) == 0) {
- /* No such entry */
- Internal ("Invalid program flow");
- }
- L = CS_GenLabel (S, N);
- N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_BEQ, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, E->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, N, I);
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JPL);
- break;
-
- case CMP_GE:
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JPL);
- break;
-
- case CMP_LT:
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JMI);
- break;
-
- case CMP_LE:
- /* Replace by
- * jmi Target
- * jeq Target
- */
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JMI);
- L = E->JumpTo;
- N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_JEQ, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, E->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, N, I+1);
- break;
-
- case CMP_UGT:
- /* Replace by
- * beq @L
- * jcs Target
- * @L: ...
- */
- if ((N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) == 0) {
- /* No such entry */
- Internal ("Invalid program flow");
- }
- L = CS_GenLabel (S, N);
- N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_BEQ, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, E->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, N, I);
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JCS);
- break;
-
- case CMP_UGE:
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JCS);
- break;
-
- case CMP_ULT:
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JCC);
- break;
-
- case CMP_ULE:
- /* Replace by
- * jcc Target
- * jeq Target
- */
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JCC);
- L = E->JumpTo;
- N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_JEQ, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, E->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, N, I+1);
- break;
-
- default:
- Internal ("Unknown jump condition: %d", Cond);
-
- }
-
-}
-
-
-
-static int GetCmpRegVal (const CodeEntry* E)
-/* Return the register value for an immediate compare */
-{
- switch (E->OPC) {
- case OP65_CMP: return E->RI->In.RegA;
- case OP65_CPX: return E->RI->In.RegX;
- case OP65_CPY: return E->RI->In.RegY;
- default: Internal ("Invalid opcode in GetCmpRegVal");
- return 0; /* Not reached */
- }
-}
-
-
-
-static int IsCmpToZero (const CodeEntry* E)
-/* Check if the given instrcuction is a compare to zero instruction */
-{
- return (E->OPC == OP65_CMP &&
- E->AM == AM65_IMM &&
- (E->Flags & CEF_NUMARG) != 0 &&
- E->Num == 0);
-}
-
-
-
-static int IsSpLoad (const CodeEntry* E)
-/* Return true if this is the load of A from the stack */
-{
- return E->OPC == OP65_LDA && E->AM == AM65_ZP_INDY && strcmp (E->Arg, "sp") == 0;
-}
-
-
-
-static int IsLocalLoad16 (CodeSeg* S, unsigned Index,
- CodeEntry** L, unsigned Count)
-/* Check if a 16 bit load of a local variable follows:
- *
- * ldy #$xx
- * lda (sp),y
- * tax
- * dey
- * lda (sp),y
- *
- * If so, read Count entries following the first ldy into L and return true
- * if this is possible. Otherwise return false.
- */
-{
- /* Be sure we read enough entries for the check */
- CHECK (Count >= 5);
-
- /* Read the first entry */
- L[0] = CS_GetEntry (S, Index);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- return (L[0]->OPC == OP65_LDY &&
- L[0]->AM == AM65_IMM &&
- (L[0]->Flags & CEF_NUMARG) != 0 &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L+1, Index+1, Count-1) &&
- IsSpLoad (L[1]) &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
- L[2]->OPC == OP65_TAX &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[2]) &&
- L[3]->OPC == OP65_DEY &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[3]) &&
- IsSpLoad (L[4]) &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[4]));
-}
-
-
-
-static int IsImmCmp16 (CodeSeg* S, CodeEntry** L)
-/* Check if the instructions at L are an immidiate compare of a/x:
- *
- *
- */
-{
- return (L[0]->OPC == OP65_CPX &&
- L[0]->AM == AM65_IMM &&
- (L[0]->Flags & CEF_NUMARG) != 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- (L[1]->OPC == OP65_JNE || L[1]->OPC == OP65_BNE) &&
- L[1]->JumpTo != 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
- L[2]->OPC == OP65_CMP &&
- L[2]->AM == AM65_IMM &&
- (L[2]->Flags & CEF_NUMARG) != 0 &&
- (L[3]->Info & OF_ZBRA) != 0 &&
- L[3]->JumpTo != 0 &&
- (L[1]->JumpTo->Owner == L[3] || L[1]->JumpTo == L[3]->JumpTo));
-}
-
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Remove calls to the bool transformer subroutines */
-/*****************************************************************************/
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptBoolTransforms (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Try to remove the call to boolean transformer routines where the call is
- * not really needed.
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* N;
- cmp_t Cond;
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for a boolean transformer */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
- (Cond = FindBoolCmpCond (E->Arg)) != CMP_INV &&
- (N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) != 0 &&
- (N->Info & OF_ZBRA) != 0) {
-
- /* Make the boolean transformer unnecessary by changing the
- * the conditional jump to evaluate the condition flags that
- * are set after the compare directly. Note: jeq jumps if
- * the condition is not met, jne jumps if the condition is met.
- * Invert the code if we jump on condition not met.
- */
- if (GetBranchCond (N->OPC) == BC_EQ) {
- /* Jumps if condition false, invert condition */
- Cond = CmpInvertTab [Cond];
- }
-
- /* Check if we can replace the code by something better */
- ReplaceCmp (S, I+1, Cond);
-
- /* Remove the call to the bool transformer */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Optimize subtractions */
-/*****************************************************************************/
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptSub1 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for the sequence
- *
- * sbc ...
- * bcs L
- * dex
- * L:
- *
- * and remove the handling of the high byte if X is not used later.
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[3];
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_SBC &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 3) &&
- (L[0]->OPC == OP65_BCS || L[0]->OPC == OP65_JCS) &&
- L[0]->JumpTo != 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- L[1]->OPC == OP65_DEX &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
- L[0]->JumpTo->Owner == L[2] &&
- !RegXUsed (S, I+3)) {
-
- /* Remove the bcs/dex */
- CS_DelEntries (S, I+1, 2);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptSub2 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for the sequence
- *
- * lda xx
- * sec
- * sta tmp1
- * lda yy
- * sbc tmp1
- * sta yy
- *
- * and replace it by
- *
- * sec
- * lda yy
- * sbc xx
- * sta yy
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[5];
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 5) &&
- L[0]->OPC == OP65_SEC &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- L[1]->OPC == OP65_STA &&
- strcmp (L[1]->Arg, "tmp1") == 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
- L[2]->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[2]) &&
- L[3]->OPC == OP65_SBC &&
- strcmp (L[3]->Arg, "tmp1") == 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[3]) &&
- L[4]->OPC == OP65_STA &&
- strcmp (L[4]->Arg, L[2]->Arg) == 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[4])) {
-
- /* Remove the store to tmp1 */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+2);
-
- /* Remove the subtraction */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+3);
-
- /* Move the lda to the position of the subtraction and change the
- * op to SBC.
- */
- CS_MoveEntry (S, I, I+3);
- CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_SBC);
-
- /* If the sequence head had a label, move this label back to the
- * head.
- */
- if (CE_HasLabel (E)) {
- CS_MoveLabels (S, E, L[0]);
- }
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Optimize additions */
-/*****************************************************************************/
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptAdd1 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for the sequence
- *
- * jsr pushax
- * ldy xxx
- * ldx #$00
- * lda (sp),y
- * jsr tosaddax
- *
- * and replace it by:
- *
- * ldy xxx-2
- * clc
- * adc (sp),y
- * bcc L
- * inx
- * L:
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[5];
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
- strcmp (E->Arg, "pushax") == 0 &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 5) &&
- L[0]->OPC == OP65_LDY &&
- CE_KnownImm (L[0]) &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- L[1]->OPC == OP65_LDX &&
- CE_KnownImm (L[1]) &&
- L[1]->Num == 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
- L[2]->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[2]) &&
- L[3]->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
- strcmp (L[3]->Arg, "tosaddax") == 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[3])) {
-
- CodeEntry* X;
- CodeLabel* Label;
-
- /* Remove the call to pushax */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Correct the stack offset (needed since pushax was removed) */
- CE_SetNumArg (L[0], L[0]->Num - 2);
-
- /* Add the clc . */
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_CLC, AM65_IMP, 0, 0, L[3]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+1);
-
- /* Remove the load */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+3); /* lda */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+2); /* ldx */
-
- /* Add the adc */
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_ADC, AM65_ZP_INDY, "sp", 0, L[3]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+2);
-
- /* Generate the branch label and the branch */
- Label = CS_GenLabel (S, L[4]);
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_BCC, AM65_BRA, Label->Name, Label, L[3]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+3);
-
- /* Generate the increment of the high byte */
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_INX, AM65_IMP, 0, 0, L[3]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+4);
-
- /* Delete the call to tosaddax */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+5);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptAdd2 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for the sequence
- *
- * ldy #xx
- * lda (sp),y
- * tax
- * dey
- * lda (sp),y
- * ldy #$yy
- * jsr addeqysp
- *
- * and replace it by:
- *
- * ldy #xx-1
- * lda (sp),y
- * ldy #yy
- * clc
- * adc (sp),y
- * sta (sp),y
- * ldy #xx
- * lda (sp),y
- * ldy #yy+1
- * adc (sp),y
- * sta (sp),y
- *
- * provided that a/x is not used later.
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[7];
-
- /* Get next entry */
- L[0] = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (L[0]->OPC == OP65_LDY &&
- CE_KnownImm (L[0]) &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L+1, I+1, 6) &&
- L[1]->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
- L[1]->AM == AM65_ZP_INDY &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
- L[2]->OPC == OP65_TAX &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[2]) &&
- L[3]->OPC == OP65_DEY &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[3]) &&
- L[4]->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
- L[4]->AM == AM65_ZP_INDY &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[4]) &&
- L[5]->OPC == OP65_LDY &&
- CE_KnownImm (L[5]) &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[5]) &&
- L[6]->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
- strcmp (L[6]->Arg, "addeqysp") == 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[6]) &&
- (GetRegInfo (S, I+7, REG_AX) & REG_AX) == 0) {
-
- char Buf [20];
- CodeEntry* X;
- int Offs;
-
-
- /* Create a replacement for the first LDY */
- Offs = (int) (L[0]->Num - 1);
- xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%02X", Offs);
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, Buf, 0, L[0]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+1);
- CS_DelEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Load Y with the low offset of the target variable */
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, L[5]->Arg, 0, L[1]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+2);
-
- /* Add the CLC */
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_CLC, AM65_IMP, 0, 0, L[1]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+3);
-
- /* Remove the TAX/DEY sequence */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+5); /* dey */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+4); /* tax */
-
- /* Addition of the low byte */
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_ADC, AM65_ZP_INDY, "sp", 0, L[4]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+4);
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_STA, AM65_ZP_INDY, "sp", 0, L[4]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+5);
-
- /* LDY */
- xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%02X", (Offs+1));
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, Buf, 0, L[4]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+6);
-
- /* Addition of the high byte */
- xsprintf (Buf, sizeof (Buf), "$%02X", (int)(L[5]->Num+1));
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, Buf, 0, L[5]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+8);
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_ADC, AM65_ZP_INDY, "sp", 0, L[6]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+9);
- X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_STA, AM65_ZP_INDY, "sp", 0, L[6]->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+10);
-
- /* Delete the remaining stuff */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+12);
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+11);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptAdd3 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for the sequence
- *
- * adc ...
- * bcc L
- * inx
- * L:
- *
- * and remove the handling of the high byte if X is not used later.
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[3];
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_ADC &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 3) &&
- (L[0]->OPC == OP65_BCC || L[0]->OPC == OP65_JCC) &&
- L[0]->JumpTo != 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- L[1]->OPC == OP65_INX &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
- L[0]->JumpTo->Owner == L[2] &&
- !RegXUsed (S, I+3)) {
-
- /* Remove the bcs/dex */
- CS_DelEntries (S, I+1, 2);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Optimize shifts */
-/*****************************************************************************/
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptShift1 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* A call to the shlaxN routine may get replaced by one or more asl insns
- * if the value of X is not used later.
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
- (strncmp (E->Arg, "shlax", 5) == 0 ||
- strncmp (E->Arg, "aslax", 5) == 0) &&
- strlen (E->Arg) == 6 &&
- IsDigit (E->Arg[5]) &&
- !RegXUsed (S, I+1)) {
-
- /* Insert shift insns */
- unsigned Count = E->Arg[5] - '0';
- while (Count--) {
- CodeEntry* X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_ASL, AM65_ACC, "a", 0, E->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+1);
- }
-
- /* Delete the call to shlax */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Optimizations for compares */
-/*****************************************************************************/
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptCmp1 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for the sequence
- *
- * stx xx
- * stx tmp1
- * ora tmp1
- *
- * and replace it by
- *
- * stx xx
- * ora xx
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[2];
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_STX &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 2) &&
- L[0]->OPC == OP65_STX &&
- strcmp (L[0]->Arg, "tmp1") == 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- L[1]->OPC == OP65_ORA &&
- strcmp (L[1]->Arg, "tmp1") == 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1])) {
-
- /* Remove the remaining instructions */
- CS_DelEntries (S, I+1, 2);
-
- /* Insert the ora instead */
- CS_InsertEntry (S, NewCodeEntry (OP65_ORA, E->AM, E->Arg, 0, E->LI), I+1);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptCmp2 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for
- *
- * lda/and/ora/eor ...
- * cmp #$00
- * jeq/jne
- * or
- * lda/and/ora/eor ...
- * cmp #$00
- * jsr boolxx
- *
- * and remove the cmp.
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[2];
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if ((E->OPC == OP65_ADC ||
- E->OPC == OP65_AND ||
- E->OPC == OP65_DEA ||
- E->OPC == OP65_EOR ||
- E->OPC == OP65_INA ||
- E->OPC == OP65_LDA ||
- E->OPC == OP65_ORA ||
- E->OPC == OP65_PLA ||
- E->OPC == OP65_SBC ||
- E->OPC == OP65_TXA ||
- E->OPC == OP65_TYA) &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 2) &&
- IsCmpToZero (L[0]) &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- ((L[1]->Info & OF_FBRA) != 0 ||
- (L[1]->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
- FindBoolCmpCond (L[1]->Arg) != CMP_INV)) &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1])) {
-
- /* Remove the compare */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+1);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
+/* Helper functions */
+/*****************************************************************************/
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
- }
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Optimize shifts */
+/*****************************************************************************/
-static unsigned OptCmp3 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for
- *
- * lda x
- * ldx y
- * cpx #a
- * bne L1
- * cmp #b
- * jne/jeq L2
- *
- * If a is zero, we may remove the compare. If a and b are both zero, we may
- * replace it by the sequence
- *
- * lda x
- * ora x+1
- * jne/jeq ...
- *
- * L1 may be either the label at the branch instruction, or the target label
- * of this instruction.
+static unsigned OptShift1 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* A call to the shlaxN routine may get replaced by one or more asl insns
+ * if the value of X is not used later.
*/
{
unsigned Changes = 0;
unsigned I = 0;
while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
- CodeEntry* L[5];
-
/* Get next entry */
CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
/* Check for the sequence */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 5) &&
- L[0]->OPC == OP65_LDX &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- IsImmCmp16 (S, L+1)) {
-
- if (L[1]->Num == 0 && L[3]->Num == 0) {
- /* The value is zero, we may use the simple code version. */
- CE_ReplaceOPC (L[0], OP65_ORA);
- CS_DelEntries (S, I+2, 3);
- } else {
- /* Move the lda instruction after the first branch. This will
- * improve speed, since the load is delayed after the first
- * test.
- */
- CS_MoveEntry (S, I, I+4);
-
- /* We will replace the ldx/cpx by lda/cmp */
- CE_ReplaceOPC (L[0], OP65_LDA);
- CE_ReplaceOPC (L[1], OP65_CMP);
-
- /* Beware: If the first LDA instruction had a label, we have
- * to move this label to the top of the sequence again.
- */
- if (CE_HasLabel (E)) {
- CS_MoveLabels (S, E, L[0]);
- }
-
- }
-
- ++Changes;
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptCmp4 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Optimize compares of local variables:
- *
- * ldy #o
- * lda (sp),y
- * tax
- * dey
- * lda (sp),y
- * cpx #a
- * bne L1
- * cmp #b
- * jne/jeq L2
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[9];
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (IsLocalLoad16 (S, I, L, 9) && IsImmCmp16 (S, L+5)) {
-
- if (L[5]->Num == 0 && L[7]->Num == 0) {
-
- /* The value is zero, we may use the simple code version:
- * ldy #o
- * lda (sp),y
- * dey
- * ora (sp),y
- * jne/jeq ...
- */
- CE_ReplaceOPC (L[4], OP65_ORA);
- CS_DelEntries (S, I+5, 3); /* cpx/bne/cmp */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+2); /* tax */
-
- } else {
-
- /* Change the code to just use the A register. Move the load
- * of the low byte after the first branch if possible:
- *
- * ldy #o
- * lda (sp),y
- * cmp #a
- * bne L1
- * dey
- * lda (sp),y
- * cmp #b
- * jne/jeq ...
- */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+2); /* tax */
- CE_ReplaceOPC (L[5], OP65_CMP); /* cpx -> cmp */
- CS_MoveEntry (S, I+4, I+2); /* cmp */
- CS_MoveEntry (S, I+5, I+3); /* bne */
+ if (E->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
+ (strncmp (E->Arg, "shlax", 5) == 0 ||
+ strncmp (E->Arg, "aslax", 5) == 0) &&
+ strlen (E->Arg) == 6 &&
+ IsDigit (E->Arg[5]) &&
+ !RegXUsed (S, I+1)) {
+ /* Insert shift insns */
+ unsigned Count = E->Arg[5] - '0';
+ while (Count--) {
+ CodeEntry* X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_ASL, AM65_ACC, "a", 0, E->LI);
+ CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+1);
}
- ++Changes;
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptCmp5 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for calls to compare subroutines followed by a conditional branch
- * and replace them by cheaper versions, since the branch means that the
- * boolean value returned by these routines is not needed (we may also check
- * that explicitly, but for the current code generator it is always true).
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* N;
- cmp_t Cond;
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if (E->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
- (Cond = FindTosCmpCond (E->Arg)) != CMP_INV &&
- (N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) != 0 &&
- (N->Info & OF_ZBRA) != 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (N)) {
-
- /* The tos... functions will return a boolean value in a/x and
- * the Z flag says if this value is zero or not. We will call
- * a cheaper subroutine instead, one that does not return a
- * boolean value but only valid flags. Note: jeq jumps if
- * the condition is not met, jne jumps if the condition is met.
- * Invert the code if we jump on condition not met.
- */
- if (GetBranchCond (N->OPC) == BC_EQ) {
- /* Jumps if condition false, invert condition */
- Cond = CmpInvertTab [Cond];
- }
-
- /* Replace the subroutine call. */
- E = NewCodeEntry (OP65_JSR, AM65_ABS, "tosicmp", 0, E->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, E, I+1);
+ /* Delete the call to shlax */
CS_DelEntry (S, I);
- /* Replace the conditional branch */
- ReplaceCmp (S, I+1, Cond);
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++Changes;
-
- }
-
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptCmp6 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Search for a sequence ldx/txa/branch and remove the txa if A is not
- * used later.
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- unsigned I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- CodeEntry* L[2];
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for the sequence */
- if ((E->OPC == OP65_LDX) &&
- CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 2) &&
- L[0]->OPC == OP65_TXA &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
- (L[1]->Info & OF_FBRA) != 0 &&
- !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
- !RegAUsed (S, I+3)) {
-
- /* Remove the txa */
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+1);
-
/* Remember, we had changes */
++Changes;
}
- /* Next entry */
- ++I;
-
- }
-
- /* Return the number of changes made */
- return Changes;
-}
-
-
-
-static unsigned OptCmp7 (CodeSeg* S)
-/* Check for register compares where the contents of the register and therefore
- * the result of the compare is known.
- */
-{
- unsigned Changes = 0;
- unsigned I;
-
- /* Generate register info for this step */
- CS_GenRegInfo (S);
-
- /* Walk over the entries */
- I = 0;
- while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
-
- int RegVal;
-
- /* Get next entry */
- CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
-
- /* Check for a compare against an immediate value */
- if ((E->Info & OF_CMP) != 0 &&
- (RegVal = GetCmpRegVal (E)) >= 0 &&
- CE_KnownImm (E)) {
-
- /* We are able to evaluate the compare at compile time. Check if
- * one or more branches are ahead.
- */
- unsigned JumpsChanged = 0;
- CodeEntry* N;
- while ((N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) != 0 && /* Followed by something.. */
- (N->Info & OF_CBRA) != 0 && /* ..that is a cond branch.. */
- !CE_HasLabel (N)) { /* ..and has no label */
-
- /* Evaluate the branch condition */
- int Cond;
- switch (GetBranchCond (N->OPC)) {
- case BC_CC:
- Cond = ((unsigned char)RegVal) < ((unsigned char)E->Num);
- break;
-
- case BC_CS:
- Cond = ((unsigned char)RegVal) >= ((unsigned char)E->Num);
- break;
-
- case BC_EQ:
- Cond = ((unsigned char)RegVal) == ((unsigned char)E->Num);
- break;
-
- case BC_MI:
- Cond = ((signed char)RegVal) < ((signed char)E->Num);
- break;
-
- case BC_NE:
- Cond = ((unsigned char)RegVal) != ((unsigned char)E->Num);
- break;
-
- case BC_PL:
- Cond = ((signed char)RegVal) >= ((signed char)E->Num);
- break;
-
- case BC_VC:
- case BC_VS:
- /* Not set by the compare operation, bail out (Note:
- * Just skipping anything here is rather stupid, but
- * the sequence is never generated by the compiler,
- * so it's quite safe to skip).
- */
- goto NextEntry;
-
- default:
- Internal ("Unknown branch condition");
-
- }
-
- /* If the condition is false, we may remove the jump. Otherwise
- * the branch will always be taken, so we may replace it by a
- * jump (and bail out).
- */
- if (!Cond) {
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+1);
- } else {
- CodeLabel* L = N->JumpTo;
- CodeEntry* X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_JMP, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, N->LI);
- CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+2);
- CS_DelEntry (S, I+1);
- }
-
- /* Remember, we had changes */
- ++JumpsChanged;
- ++Changes;
- }
-
- /* If we have made changes above, we may also remove the compare */
- if (JumpsChanged) {
- CS_DelEntry (S, I);
- }
-
- }
-
-NextEntry:
- /* Next entry */
+ /* Next entry */
++I;
}
- /* Free register info */
- CS_FreeRegInfo (S);
-
/* Return the number of changes made */
return Changes;
}
*/
{
unsigned Changes = 0;
-
+
/* Walk over the entries */
unsigned I = 0;
while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Code */
+/* struct OptFunc */
/*****************************************************************************/
-/* Types of optimization steps */
-enum {
- optPre, /* Repeated once */
- optPreMain, /* Repeated more than once */
- optMain, /* dito */
- optPostMain, /* dito */
- optPost /* Repeated once */
-};
-
-/* Table with all the optimization functions */
typedef struct OptFunc OptFunc;
struct OptFunc {
- unsigned (*Func) (CodeSeg*); /* Optimizer function */
- const char* Name; /* Name of optimizer step */
- unsigned char Type; /* Type of this step */
- char Disabled; /* True if pass disabled */
+ unsigned (*Func) (CodeSeg*); /* Optimizer function */
+ const char* Name; /* Name of the function/group */
+ char Disabled; /* True if function disabled */
};
-/* Macro that builds a table entry */
-#define OptEntry(func,type) { func, #func, type, 0 }
-
-/* Table with optimizer steps */
-static OptFunc OptFuncs [] = {
- /* Optimizes stores through pointers */
- OptEntry (OptPtrStore1, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptPtrStore2, optPre),
- /* Optimize loads through pointers */
- OptEntry (OptPtrLoad1, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptPtrLoad2, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptPtrLoad3, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptPtrLoad4, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptPtrLoad5, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptPtrLoad6, optMain),
- /* Optimize calls to nega */
- OptEntry (OptNegA1, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptNegA2, optMain),
- /* Optimize calls to negax */
- OptEntry (OptNegAX1, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptNegAX2, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptNegAX3, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptNegAX4, optPre),
- /* Optimize subtractions */
- OptEntry (OptSub1, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptSub2, optMain),
- /* Optimize additions */
- OptEntry (OptAdd1, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptAdd2, optPre),
- OptEntry (OptAdd3, optMain),
- /* Optimize shifts */
- OptEntry (OptShift1, optPre),
- /* Optimize jump cascades */
- OptEntry (OptJumpCascades, optMain),
- /* Remove dead jumps */
- OptEntry (OptDeadJumps, optMain),
- /* Change jsr/rts to jmp */
- OptEntry (OptRTS, optMain),
- /* Remove dead code */
- OptEntry (OptDeadCode, optMain),
- /* Optimize jump targets */
- OptEntry (OptJumpTarget, optMain),
- /* Optimize conditional branches */
- OptEntry (OptCondBranches, optMain),
- /* Replace jumps to RTS by RTS */
- OptEntry (OptRTSJumps, optMain),
- /* Remove calls to the bool transformer subroutines */
- OptEntry (OptBoolTransforms, optMain),
- /* Optimize compares */
- OptEntry (OptCmp1, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptCmp2, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptCmp3, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptCmp4, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptCmp5, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptCmp6, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptCmp7, optMain),
- /* Optimize tests */
- OptEntry (OptTest1, optMain),
- /* Remove unused loads */
- OptEntry (OptUnusedLoads, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptUnusedStores, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptDuplicateLoads, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptStoreLoad, optMain),
- OptEntry (OptTransfers, optMain),
- /* Optimize operations that use the stack to pass operands */
- OptEntry (OptStackOps, optMain),
- /* Optimize branch distance */
- OptEntry (OptBranchDist, optPost),
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Code */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+
+
+/* Macro that builds a function description */
+#define OptFuncEntry(func) static OptFuncDesc D##func = { func, #func, 0 }
+
+/* A list of all the function descriptions */
+static OptFunc DOptPtrStore1 = { OptPtrStore1, "OptPtrStore1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptPtrStore2 = { OptPtrStore2, "OptPtrStore2", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptPtrLoad1 = { OptPtrLoad1, "OptPtrLoad1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptPtrLoad2 = { OptPtrLoad2, "OptPtrLoad2", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptPtrLoad3 = { OptPtrLoad3, "OptPtrLoad3", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptPtrLoad4 = { OptPtrLoad4, "OptPtrLoad4", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptPtrLoad5 = { OptPtrLoad5, "OptPtrLoad5", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptPtrLoad6 = { OptPtrLoad6, "OptPtrLoad6", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptNegA1 = { OptNegA1, "OptNegA1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptNegA2 = { OptNegA2, "OptNegA2", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptNegAX1 = { OptNegAX1, "OptNegAX1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptNegAX2 = { OptNegAX2, "OptNegAX2", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptNegAX3 = { OptNegAX3, "OptNegAX3", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptNegAX4 = { OptNegAX4, "OptNegAX4", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptSub1 = { OptSub1, "OptSub1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptSub2 = { OptSub2, "OptSub2", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptAdd1 = { OptAdd1, "OptAdd1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptAdd2 = { OptAdd2, "OptAdd2", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptAdd3 = { OptAdd3, "OptAdd3", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptShift1 = { OptShift1, "OptShift1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptJumpCascades = { OptJumpCascades, "OptJumpCascades", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptDeadJumps = { OptDeadJumps, "OptDeadJumps", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptRTS = { OptRTS, "OptRTS", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptDeadCode = { OptDeadCode, "OptDeadCode", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptJumpTarget = { OptJumpTarget, "OptJumpTarget", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptCondBranches = { OptCondBranches, "OptCondBranches", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptRTSJumps = { OptRTSJumps, "OptRTSJumps", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptBoolTrans = { OptBoolTrans, "OptBoolTrans", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptCmp1 = { OptCmp1, "OptCmp1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptCmp2 = { OptCmp2, "OptCmp2", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptCmp3 = { OptCmp3, "OptCmp3", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptCmp4 = { OptCmp4, "OptCmp4", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptCmp5 = { OptCmp5, "OptCmp5", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptCmp6 = { OptCmp6, "OptCmp6", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptCmp7 = { OptCmp7, "OptCmp7", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptTest1 = { OptTest1, "OptTest1", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptUnusedLoads = { OptUnusedLoads, "OptUnusedLoads", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptUnusedStores = { OptUnusedStores, "OptUnusedStores", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptDupLoads = { OptDupLoads, "OptDupLoads", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptStoreLoad = { OptStoreLoad, "OptStoreLoad", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptTransfers = { OptTransfers, "OptTransfers", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptStackOps = { OptStackOps, "OptStackOps", 0 };
+static OptFunc DOptBranchDist = { OptBranchDist, "OptBranchDist", 0 };
+
+/* Table containing all the steps in alphabetical order */
+static OptFunc* OptFuncs[] = {
+ &DOptAdd1,
+ &DOptAdd2,
+ &DOptAdd3,
+ &DOptBoolTrans,
+ &DOptBranchDist,
+ &DOptCmp1,
+ &DOptCmp2,
+ &DOptCmp3,
+ &DOptCmp4,
+ &DOptCmp5,
+ &DOptCmp6,
+ &DOptCmp7,
+ &DOptCondBranches,
+ &DOptDeadCode,
+ &DOptDeadJumps,
+ &DOptDupLoads,
+ &DOptJumpCascades,
+ &DOptJumpTarget,
+ &DOptNegA1,
+ &DOptNegA2,
+ &DOptNegAX1,
+ &DOptNegAX2,
+ &DOptNegAX3,
+ &DOptNegAX4,
+ &DOptPtrStore1,
+ &DOptPtrStore2,
+ &DOptPtrLoad1,
+ &DOptPtrLoad2,
+ &DOptPtrLoad3,
+ &DOptPtrLoad4,
+ &DOptPtrLoad5,
+ &DOptPtrLoad6,
+ &DOptRTS,
+ &DOptRTSJumps,
+ &DOptSub1,
+ &DOptSub2,
+ &DOptShift1,
+ &DOptStackOps,
+ &DOptStoreLoad,
+ &DOptTest1,
+ &DOptTransfers,
+ &DOptUnusedLoads,
+ &DOptUnusedStores,
};
+#define OPTFUNC_COUNT (sizeof(OptFuncs) / sizeof(OptFuncs[0]))
+
+
+
+static unsigned RunOptStep (CodeSeg* S, OptFunc* O, unsigned Max)
+/* Run one optimizer function Max times or until there are no more changes */
+{
+ unsigned Changes, C;
+
+ /* Don't run the function if it is disabled */
+ if (O->Disabled) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Run this until there are no more changes */
+ Changes = 0;
+ do {
+ C = O->Func (S);
+ Changes += C;
+ } while (--Max && C > 0);
+
+ /* Return the number of changes */
+ return Changes;
+}
unsigned I;
/* Run all optimization steps */
- for (I = 0; I < sizeof(OptFuncs)/sizeof(OptFuncs[0]); ++I) {
- if (strcmp (OptFuncs[I].Name, Name) == 0) {
+ for (I = 0; I < OPTFUNC_COUNT; ++I) {
+ if (strcmp (OptFuncs[I]->Name, Name) == 0) {
/* Found */
- return OptFuncs+I;
+ return OptFuncs[I];
}
}
{
if (strcmp (Name, "any") == 0) {
unsigned I;
- for (I = 0; I < sizeof(OptFuncs)/sizeof(OptFuncs[0]); ++I) {
- OptFuncs[I].Disabled = 1;
+ for (I = 0; I < OPTFUNC_COUNT; ++I) {
+ OptFuncs[I]->Disabled = 1;
}
} else {
OptFunc* F = FindOptStep (Name);
{
if (strcmp (Name, "any") == 0) {
unsigned I;
- for (I = 0; I < sizeof(OptFuncs)/sizeof(OptFuncs[0]); ++I) {
- OptFuncs[I].Disabled = 0;
+ for (I = 0; I < OPTFUNC_COUNT; ++I) {
+ OptFuncs[I]->Disabled = 0;
}
} else {
OptFunc* F = FindOptStep (Name);
/* List all optimization steps */
{
unsigned I;
- for (I = 0; I < sizeof(OptFuncs)/sizeof(OptFuncs[0]); ++I) {
- fprintf (F, "%s\n", OptFuncs[I].Name);
+ for (I = 0; I < OPTFUNC_COUNT; ++I) {
+ fprintf (F, "%s\n", OptFuncs[I]->Name);
}
}
-static void RepeatOptStep (CodeSeg* S, unsigned char Type, unsigned Max)
-/* Repeat the optimizer step of type Type at may Max times */
+static void RunOptGroup1 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Run the first group of optimization steps. These steps translate known
+ * patterns emitted by the code generator into more optimal patterns. Order
+ * of the steps is important, because some of the steps done earlier cover
+ * the same patterns as later steps as subpatterns.
+ */
{
- unsigned I;
- unsigned Pass = 0;
- unsigned OptChanges;
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptPtrStore1, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptPtrStore2, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptPtrLoad1, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptPtrLoad2, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptPtrLoad3, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptPtrLoad4, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptPtrLoad5, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptNegAX1, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptNegAX2, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptNegAX3, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptNegAX4, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptAdd1, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptAdd2, 1);
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptShift1, 1);
+}
- /* Repeat max times of until there are no more changes */
- do {
- /* Reset the number of changes */
- OptChanges = 0;
- /* Keep the user hapy */
- Print (stdout, 1, " Optimizer pass %u:\n", ++Pass);
- /* Run all optimization steps */
- for (I = 0; I < sizeof(OptFuncs)/sizeof(OptFuncs[0]); ++I) {
+static void RunOptGroup2 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Run one group of optimization steps. These steps depend on each other,
+ * that means that one step may allow another step to do additional work,
+ * so we will repeat the steps as long as we see any changes.
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes;
- /* Get the table entry */
- const OptFunc* F = OptFuncs + I;
+ do {
+ Changes = 0;
+
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptPtrLoad6, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptNegA1, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptNegA2, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptSub1, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptSub2, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptAdd3, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptJumpCascades, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptDeadJumps, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptRTS, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptDeadCode, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptJumpTarget, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptCondBranches, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptRTSJumps, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptBoolTrans, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptCmp1, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptCmp2, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptCmp3, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptCmp4, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptCmp5, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptCmp6, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptCmp7, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptTest1, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptUnusedLoads, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptUnusedStores, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptDupLoads, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptStoreLoad, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptTransfers, 1);
+ Changes += RunOptStep (S, &DOptStackOps, 1);
+
+ } while (Changes);
+}
- /* Check if the type matches */
- if (F->Type != Type) {
- /* Skip it */
- continue;
- }
- /* Print the name of the following optimizer step */
- Print (stdout, 1, " %s:%*s", F->Name, (int) (30-strlen(F->Name)), "");
-
- /* Check if the step is disabled */
- if (F->Disabled) {
- Print (stdout, 1, "Disabled\n");
- } else {
- unsigned Changes = F->Func (S);
- OptChanges += Changes;
- Print (stdout, 1, "%u Changes\n", Changes);
- }
- }
- } while (--Max > 0 && OptChanges > 0);
+static void RunOptGroup3 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* The last group of optimization steps. Adjust branches.
+ */
+{
+ RunOptStep (S, &DOptBranchDist, 3);
}
/* If we shouldn't run the optimizer, bail out */
if (!Optimize) {
- return;
+ return;
}
/* Print the name of the function we are working on */
Print (stdout, 1, "Running optimizer for global code segment\n");
}
- /* Repeat all steps until there are no more changes */
- RepeatOptStep (S, optPre, 1);
- RepeatOptStep (S, optPreMain, 0xFFFF);
- RepeatOptStep (S, optMain, 0xFFFF);
- RepeatOptStep (S, optPostMain, 0xFFFF);
- RepeatOptStep (S, optPost, 1);
+ /* Run groups of optimizations */
+ RunOptGroup1 (S);
+ RunOptGroup2 (S);
+ RunOptGroup3 (S);
}
--- /dev/null
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* */
+/* coptcmp.c */
+/* */
+/* Optimize compares */
+/* */
+/* */
+/* */
+/* (C) 2001 Ullrich von Bassewitz */
+/* Wacholderweg 14 */
+/* D-70597 Stuttgart */
+/* EMail: uz@cc65.org */
+/* */
+/* */
+/* This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied */
+/* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages */
+/* arising from the use of this software. */
+/* */
+/* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, */
+/* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it */
+/* freely, subject to the following restrictions: */
+/* */
+/* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not */
+/* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software */
+/* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be */
+/* appreciated but is not required. */
+/* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not */
+/* be misrepresented as being the original software. */
+/* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source */
+/* distribution. */
+/* */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* cc65 */
+#include "codeent.h"
+#include "codeinfo.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "coptcmp.h"
+
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Data */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+
+
+/* Defines for the conditions in a compare */
+typedef enum {
+ CMP_INV = -1,
+ CMP_EQ,
+ CMP_NE,
+ CMP_GT,
+ CMP_GE,
+ CMP_LT,
+ CMP_LE,
+ CMP_UGT,
+ CMP_UGE,
+ CMP_ULT,
+ CMP_ULE
+} cmp_t;
+
+/* Table with the compare suffixes */
+static const char CmpSuffixTab [][4] = {
+ "eq", "ne", "gt", "ge", "lt", "le", "ugt", "uge", "ult", "ule"
+};
+
+/* Table used to invert a condition, indexed by condition */
+static const unsigned char CmpInvertTab [] = {
+ CMP_NE, CMP_EQ,
+ CMP_LE, CMP_LT, CMP_GE, CMP_GT,
+ CMP_ULE, CMP_ULT, CMP_UGE, CMP_UGT
+};
+
+/* Table to show which compares are signed (use the N flag) */
+static const char CmpSignedTab [] = {
+ 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Helper functions */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+
+
+static cmp_t FindCmpCond (const char* Code, unsigned CodeLen)
+/* Search for a compare condition by the given code using the given length */
+{
+ unsigned I;
+
+ /* Linear search */
+ for (I = 0; I < sizeof (CmpSuffixTab) / sizeof (CmpSuffixTab [0]); ++I) {
+ if (strncmp (Code, CmpSuffixTab [I], CodeLen) == 0) {
+ /* Found */
+ return I;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return CMP_INV;
+}
+
+
+
+static cmp_t FindBoolCmpCond (const char* Name)
+/* Map a condition suffix to a code. Return the code or CMP_INV on failure */
+{
+ /* Check for the correct subroutine name */
+ if (strncmp (Name, "bool", 4) == 0) {
+ /* Name is ok, search for the code in the table */
+ return FindCmpCond (Name+4, strlen(Name)-4);
+ } else {
+ /* Not found */
+ return CMP_INV;
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+static cmp_t FindTosCmpCond (const char* Name)
+/* Check if this is a call to one of the TOS compare functions (tosgtax).
+ * Return the condition code or CMP_INV on failure.
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Len = strlen (Name);
+
+ /* Check for the correct subroutine name */
+ if (strncmp (Name, "tos", 3) == 0 && strcmp (Name+Len-2, "ax") == 0) {
+ /* Name is ok, search for the code in the table */
+ return FindCmpCond (Name+3, Len-3-2);
+ } else {
+ /* Not found */
+ return CMP_INV;
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+static void ReplaceCmp (CodeSeg* S, unsigned I, cmp_t Cond)
+/* Helper function for the replacement of routines that return a boolean
+ * followed by a conditional jump. Instead of the boolean value, the condition
+ * codes are evaluated directly.
+ * I is the index of the conditional branch, the sequence is already checked
+ * to be correct.
+ */
+{
+ CodeEntry* N;
+ CodeLabel* L;
+
+ /* Get the entry */
+ CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Replace the conditional branch */
+ switch (Cond) {
+
+ case CMP_EQ:
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JEQ);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_NE:
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JNE);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_GT:
+ /* Replace by
+ * beq @L
+ * jpl Target
+ * @L: ...
+ */
+ if ((N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) == 0) {
+ /* No such entry */
+ Internal ("Invalid program flow");
+ }
+ L = CS_GenLabel (S, N);
+ N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_BEQ, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, E->LI);
+ CS_InsertEntry (S, N, I);
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JPL);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_GE:
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JPL);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_LT:
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JMI);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_LE:
+ /* Replace by
+ * jmi Target
+ * jeq Target
+ */
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JMI);
+ L = E->JumpTo;
+ N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_JEQ, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, E->LI);
+ CS_InsertEntry (S, N, I+1);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_UGT:
+ /* Replace by
+ * beq @L
+ * jcs Target
+ * @L: ...
+ */
+ if ((N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) == 0) {
+ /* No such entry */
+ Internal ("Invalid program flow");
+ }
+ L = CS_GenLabel (S, N);
+ N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_BEQ, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, E->LI);
+ CS_InsertEntry (S, N, I);
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JCS);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_UGE:
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JCS);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_ULT:
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JCC);
+ break;
+
+ case CMP_ULE:
+ /* Replace by
+ * jcc Target
+ * jeq Target
+ */
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_JCC);
+ L = E->JumpTo;
+ N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_JEQ, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, E->LI);
+ CS_InsertEntry (S, N, I+1);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ Internal ("Unknown jump condition: %d", Cond);
+
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+
+static int IsImmCmp16 (CodeSeg* S, CodeEntry** L)
+/* Check if the instructions at L are an immidiate compare of a/x:
+ *
+ *
+ */
+{
+ return (L[0]->OPC == OP65_CPX &&
+ L[0]->AM == AM65_IMM &&
+ (L[0]->Flags & CEF_NUMARG) != 0 &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
+ (L[1]->OPC == OP65_JNE || L[1]->OPC == OP65_BNE) &&
+ L[1]->JumpTo != 0 &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
+ L[2]->OPC == OP65_CMP &&
+ L[2]->AM == AM65_IMM &&
+ (L[2]->Flags & CEF_NUMARG) != 0 &&
+ (L[3]->Info & OF_ZBRA) != 0 &&
+ L[3]->JumpTo != 0 &&
+ (L[1]->JumpTo->Owner == L[3] || L[1]->JumpTo == L[3]->JumpTo));
+}
+
+
+
+static int GetCmpRegVal (const CodeEntry* E)
+/* Return the register value for an immediate compare */
+{
+ switch (E->OPC) {
+ case OP65_CMP: return E->RI->In.RegA;
+ case OP65_CPX: return E->RI->In.RegX;
+ case OP65_CPY: return E->RI->In.RegY;
+ default: Internal ("Invalid opcode in GetCmpRegVal");
+ return 0; /* Not reached */
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+static int IsCmpToZero (const CodeEntry* E)
+/* Check if the given instrcuction is a compare to zero instruction */
+{
+ return (E->OPC == OP65_CMP &&
+ E->AM == AM65_IMM &&
+ (E->Flags & CEF_NUMARG) != 0 &&
+ E->Num == 0);
+}
+
+
+
+static int IsSpLoad (const CodeEntry* E)
+/* Return true if this is the load of A from the stack */
+{
+ return E->OPC == OP65_LDA && E->AM == AM65_ZP_INDY && strcmp (E->Arg, "sp") == 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static int IsLocalLoad16 (CodeSeg* S, unsigned Index,
+ CodeEntry** L, unsigned Count)
+/* Check if a 16 bit load of a local variable follows:
+ *
+ * ldy #$xx
+ * lda (sp),y
+ * tax
+ * dey
+ * lda (sp),y
+ *
+ * If so, read Count entries following the first ldy into L and return true
+ * if this is possible. Otherwise return false.
+ */
+{
+ /* Be sure we read enough entries for the check */
+ CHECK (Count >= 5);
+
+ /* Read the first entry */
+ L[0] = CS_GetEntry (S, Index);
+
+ /* Check for the sequence */
+ return (L[0]->OPC == OP65_LDY &&
+ L[0]->AM == AM65_IMM &&
+ (L[0]->Flags & CEF_NUMARG) != 0 &&
+ CS_GetEntries (S, L+1, Index+1, Count-1) &&
+ IsSpLoad (L[1]) &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
+ L[2]->OPC == OP65_TAX &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[2]) &&
+ L[3]->OPC == OP65_DEY &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[3]) &&
+ IsSpLoad (L[4]) &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[4]));
+}
+
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Remove calls to the bool transformer subroutines */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+
+
+unsigned OptBoolTrans (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Try to remove the call to boolean transformer routines where the call is
+ * not really needed.
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes = 0;
+
+ /* Walk over the entries */
+ unsigned I = 0;
+ while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
+
+ CodeEntry* N;
+ cmp_t Cond;
+
+ /* Get next entry */
+ CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Check for a boolean transformer */
+ if (E->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
+ (Cond = FindBoolCmpCond (E->Arg)) != CMP_INV &&
+ (N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) != 0 &&
+ (N->Info & OF_ZBRA) != 0) {
+
+ /* Make the boolean transformer unnecessary by changing the
+ * the conditional jump to evaluate the condition flags that
+ * are set after the compare directly. Note: jeq jumps if
+ * the condition is not met, jne jumps if the condition is met.
+ * Invert the code if we jump on condition not met.
+ */
+ if (GetBranchCond (N->OPC) == BC_EQ) {
+ /* Jumps if condition false, invert condition */
+ Cond = CmpInvertTab [Cond];
+ }
+
+ /* Check if we can replace the code by something better */
+ ReplaceCmp (S, I+1, Cond);
+
+ /* Remove the call to the bool transformer */
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Remember, we had changes */
+ ++Changes;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Next entry */
+ ++I;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Return the number of changes made */
+ return Changes;
+}
+
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+/* Optimizations for compares */
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+
+
+unsigned OptCmp1 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Search for the sequence
+ *
+ * stx xx
+ * stx tmp1
+ * ora tmp1
+ *
+ * and replace it by
+ *
+ * stx xx
+ * ora xx
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes = 0;
+
+ /* Walk over the entries */
+ unsigned I = 0;
+ while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
+
+ CodeEntry* L[2];
+
+ /* Get next entry */
+ CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Check for the sequence */
+ if (E->OPC == OP65_STX &&
+ CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 2) &&
+ L[0]->OPC == OP65_STX &&
+ strcmp (L[0]->Arg, "tmp1") == 0 &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
+ L[1]->OPC == OP65_ORA &&
+ strcmp (L[1]->Arg, "tmp1") == 0 &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[1])) {
+
+ /* Remove the remaining instructions */
+ CS_DelEntries (S, I+1, 2);
+
+ /* Insert the ora instead */
+ CS_InsertEntry (S, NewCodeEntry (OP65_ORA, E->AM, E->Arg, 0, E->LI), I+1);
+
+ /* Remember, we had changes */
+ ++Changes;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Next entry */
+ ++I;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Return the number of changes made */
+ return Changes;
+}
+
+
+
+unsigned OptCmp2 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Search for
+ *
+ * lda/and/ora/eor ...
+ * cmp #$00
+ * jeq/jne
+ * or
+ * lda/and/ora/eor ...
+ * cmp #$00
+ * jsr boolxx
+ *
+ * and remove the cmp.
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes = 0;
+
+ /* Walk over the entries */
+ unsigned I = 0;
+ while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
+
+ CodeEntry* L[2];
+
+ /* Get next entry */
+ CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Check for the sequence */
+ if ((E->OPC == OP65_ADC ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_AND ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_DEA ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_EOR ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_INA ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_LDA ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_ORA ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_PLA ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_SBC ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_TXA ||
+ E->OPC == OP65_TYA) &&
+ CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 2) &&
+ IsCmpToZero (L[0]) &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
+ ((L[1]->Info & OF_FBRA) != 0 ||
+ (L[1]->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
+ FindBoolCmpCond (L[1]->Arg) != CMP_INV)) &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[1])) {
+
+ /* Remove the compare */
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I+1);
+
+ /* Remember, we had changes */
+ ++Changes;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Next entry */
+ ++I;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Return the number of changes made */
+ return Changes;
+}
+
+
+
+unsigned OptCmp3 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Search for
+ *
+ * lda x
+ * ldx y
+ * cpx #a
+ * bne L1
+ * cmp #b
+ * jne/jeq L2
+ *
+ * If a is zero, we may remove the compare. If a and b are both zero, we may
+ * replace it by the sequence
+ *
+ * lda x
+ * ora x+1
+ * jne/jeq ...
+ *
+ * L1 may be either the label at the branch instruction, or the target label
+ * of this instruction.
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes = 0;
+
+ /* Walk over the entries */
+ unsigned I = 0;
+ while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
+
+ CodeEntry* L[5];
+
+ /* Get next entry */
+ CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Check for the sequence */
+ if (E->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
+ CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 5) &&
+ L[0]->OPC == OP65_LDX &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
+ IsImmCmp16 (S, L+1)) {
+
+ if (L[1]->Num == 0 && L[3]->Num == 0) {
+ /* The value is zero, we may use the simple code version. */
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (L[0], OP65_ORA);
+ CS_DelEntries (S, I+2, 3);
+ } else {
+ /* Move the lda instruction after the first branch. This will
+ * improve speed, since the load is delayed after the first
+ * test.
+ */
+ CS_MoveEntry (S, I, I+4);
+
+ /* We will replace the ldx/cpx by lda/cmp */
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (L[0], OP65_LDA);
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (L[1], OP65_CMP);
+
+ /* Beware: If the first LDA instruction had a label, we have
+ * to move this label to the top of the sequence again.
+ */
+ if (CE_HasLabel (E)) {
+ CS_MoveLabels (S, E, L[0]);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ ++Changes;
+ }
+
+ /* Next entry */
+ ++I;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Return the number of changes made */
+ return Changes;
+}
+
+
+
+unsigned OptCmp4 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Optimize compares of local variables:
+ *
+ * ldy #o
+ * lda (sp),y
+ * tax
+ * dey
+ * lda (sp),y
+ * cpx #a
+ * bne L1
+ * cmp #b
+ * jne/jeq L2
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes = 0;
+
+ /* Walk over the entries */
+ unsigned I = 0;
+ while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
+
+ CodeEntry* L[9];
+
+ /* Check for the sequence */
+ if (IsLocalLoad16 (S, I, L, 9) && IsImmCmp16 (S, L+5)) {
+
+ if (L[5]->Num == 0 && L[7]->Num == 0) {
+
+ /* The value is zero, we may use the simple code version:
+ * ldy #o
+ * lda (sp),y
+ * dey
+ * ora (sp),y
+ * jne/jeq ...
+ */
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (L[4], OP65_ORA);
+ CS_DelEntries (S, I+5, 3); /* cpx/bne/cmp */
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I+2); /* tax */
+
+ } else {
+
+ /* Change the code to just use the A register. Move the load
+ * of the low byte after the first branch if possible:
+ *
+ * ldy #o
+ * lda (sp),y
+ * cmp #a
+ * bne L1
+ * dey
+ * lda (sp),y
+ * cmp #b
+ * jne/jeq ...
+ */
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I+2); /* tax */
+ CE_ReplaceOPC (L[5], OP65_CMP); /* cpx -> cmp */
+ CS_MoveEntry (S, I+4, I+2); /* cmp */
+ CS_MoveEntry (S, I+5, I+3); /* bne */
+
+ }
+
+ ++Changes;
+ }
+
+ /* Next entry */
+ ++I;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Return the number of changes made */
+ return Changes;
+}
+
+
+
+unsigned OptCmp5 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Search for calls to compare subroutines followed by a conditional branch
+ * and replace them by cheaper versions, since the branch means that the
+ * boolean value returned by these routines is not needed (we may also check
+ * that explicitly, but for the current code generator it is always true).
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes = 0;
+
+ /* Walk over the entries */
+ unsigned I = 0;
+ while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
+
+ CodeEntry* N;
+ cmp_t Cond;
+
+ /* Get next entry */
+ CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Check for the sequence */
+ if (E->OPC == OP65_JSR &&
+ (Cond = FindTosCmpCond (E->Arg)) != CMP_INV &&
+ (N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) != 0 &&
+ (N->Info & OF_ZBRA) != 0 &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (N)) {
+
+ /* The tos... functions will return a boolean value in a/x and
+ * the Z flag says if this value is zero or not. We will call
+ * a cheaper subroutine instead, one that does not return a
+ * boolean value but only valid flags. Note: jeq jumps if
+ * the condition is not met, jne jumps if the condition is met.
+ * Invert the code if we jump on condition not met.
+ */
+ if (GetBranchCond (N->OPC) == BC_EQ) {
+ /* Jumps if condition false, invert condition */
+ Cond = CmpInvertTab [Cond];
+ }
+
+ /* Replace the subroutine call. */
+ E = NewCodeEntry (OP65_JSR, AM65_ABS, "tosicmp", 0, E->LI);
+ CS_InsertEntry (S, E, I+1);
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Replace the conditional branch */
+ ReplaceCmp (S, I+1, Cond);
+
+ /* Remember, we had changes */
+ ++Changes;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Next entry */
+ ++I;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Return the number of changes made */
+ return Changes;
+}
+
+
+
+unsigned OptCmp6 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Search for a sequence ldx/txa/branch and remove the txa if A is not
+ * used later.
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes = 0;
+
+ /* Walk over the entries */
+ unsigned I = 0;
+ while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
+
+ CodeEntry* L[2];
+
+ /* Get next entry */
+ CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Check for the sequence */
+ if ((E->OPC == OP65_LDX) &&
+ CS_GetEntries (S, L, I+1, 2) &&
+ L[0]->OPC == OP65_TXA &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[0]) &&
+ (L[1]->Info & OF_FBRA) != 0 &&
+ !CE_HasLabel (L[1]) &&
+ !RegAUsed (S, I+3)) {
+
+ /* Remove the txa */
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I+1);
+
+ /* Remember, we had changes */
+ ++Changes;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Next entry */
+ ++I;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Return the number of changes made */
+ return Changes;
+}
+
+
+
+unsigned OptCmp7 (CodeSeg* S)
+/* Check for register compares where the contents of the register and therefore
+ * the result of the compare is known.
+ */
+{
+ unsigned Changes = 0;
+ unsigned I;
+
+ /* Generate register info for this step */
+ CS_GenRegInfo (S);
+
+ /* Walk over the entries */
+ I = 0;
+ while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
+
+ int RegVal;
+
+ /* Get next entry */
+ CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
+
+ /* Check for a compare against an immediate value */
+ if ((E->Info & OF_CMP) != 0 &&
+ (RegVal = GetCmpRegVal (E)) >= 0 &&
+ CE_KnownImm (E)) {
+
+ /* We are able to evaluate the compare at compile time. Check if
+ * one or more branches are ahead.
+ */
+ unsigned JumpsChanged = 0;
+ CodeEntry* N;
+ while ((N = CS_GetNextEntry (S, I)) != 0 && /* Followed by something.. */
+ (N->Info & OF_CBRA) != 0 && /* ..that is a cond branch.. */
+ !CE_HasLabel (N)) { /* ..and has no label */
+
+ /* Evaluate the branch condition */
+ int Cond;
+ switch (GetBranchCond (N->OPC)) {
+ case BC_CC:
+ Cond = ((unsigned char)RegVal) < ((unsigned char)E->Num);
+ break;
+
+ case BC_CS:
+ Cond = ((unsigned char)RegVal) >= ((unsigned char)E->Num);
+ break;
+
+ case BC_EQ:
+ Cond = ((unsigned char)RegVal) == ((unsigned char)E->Num);
+ break;
+
+ case BC_MI:
+ Cond = ((signed char)RegVal) < ((signed char)E->Num);
+ break;
+
+ case BC_NE:
+ Cond = ((unsigned char)RegVal) != ((unsigned char)E->Num);
+ break;
+
+ case BC_PL:
+ Cond = ((signed char)RegVal) >= ((signed char)E->Num);
+ break;
+
+ case BC_VC:
+ case BC_VS:
+ /* Not set by the compare operation, bail out (Note:
+ * Just skipping anything here is rather stupid, but
+ * the sequence is never generated by the compiler,
+ * so it's quite safe to skip).
+ */
+ goto NextEntry;
+
+ default:
+ Internal ("Unknown branch condition");
+
+ }
+
+ /* If the condition is false, we may remove the jump. Otherwise
+ * the branch will always be taken, so we may replace it by a
+ * jump (and bail out).
+ */
+ if (!Cond) {
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I+1);
+ } else {
+ CodeLabel* L = N->JumpTo;
+ CodeEntry* X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_JMP, AM65_BRA, L->Name, L, N->LI);
+ CS_InsertEntry (S, X, I+2);
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I+1);
+ }
+
+ /* Remember, we had changes */
+ ++JumpsChanged;
+ ++Changes;
+ }
+
+ /* If we have made changes above, we may also remove the compare */
+ if (JumpsChanged) {
+ CS_DelEntry (S, I);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+NextEntry:
+ /* Next entry */
+ ++I;
+
+ }
+
+ /* Free register info */
+ CS_FreeRegInfo (S);
+
+ /* Return the number of changes made */
+ return Changes;
+}
+
+
+