Every TAP requires at least the following @var{configparams}:
@itemize @bullet
-@item @code{-ircapture} @var{NUMBER}
-@*The bit pattern loaded by the TAP into the JTAG shift register
-on entry to the @sc{ircapture} state, such as 0x01.
-JTAG requires the two LSBs of this value to be 01.
-The value is used to verify that instruction scans work correctly.
@item @code{-irlen} @var{NUMBER}
@*The length in bits of the
instruction register, such as 4 or 5 bits.
-@item @code{-irmask} @var{NUMBER}
-@*A mask for the IR register.
-For some devices, there are bits in the IR that aren't used.
-This lets OpenOCD mask them off when doing IDCODE comparisons.
-In general, this should just be all ones for the size of the IR.
@end itemize
A TAP may also provide optional @var{configparams}:
These codes are not required by all JTAG devices.
@emph{Repeat the option} as many times as required if more than one
ID code could appear (for example, multiple versions).
+@item @code{-ircapture} @var{NUMBER}
+@*The bit pattern loaded by the TAP into the JTAG shift register
+on entry to the @sc{ircapture} state, such as 0x01.
+JTAG requires the two LSBs of this value to be 01.
+By default, @code{-ircapture} and @code{-irmask} are set
+up to verify that two-bit value; but you may provide
+additional bits, if you know them.
+@item @code{-irmask} @var{NUMBER}
+@*A mask used with @code{-ircapture}
+to verify that instruction scans work correctly.
+Such scans are not used by OpenOCD except to verify that
+there seems to be no problems with JTAG scan chain operations.
@end itemize
@end deffn
LOG_DEBUG("Creating New Tap, Chip: %s, Tap: %s, Dotted: %s, %d params",
pTap->chip, pTap->tapname, pTap->dotted_name, goi->argc);
- /* deal with options */
-#define NTREQ_IRLEN 1
-#define NTREQ_IRCAPTURE 2
-#define NTREQ_IRMASK 4
+ /* IEEE specifies that the two LSBs of an IR scan are 01, so make
+ * that the default. The "-irlen" and "-irmask" options are only
+ * needed to cope with nonstandard TAPs, or to specify more bits.
+ */
+ pTap->ir_capture_mask = 0x03;
+ pTap->ir_capture_value = 0x01;
- /* clear them as we find them */
- reqbits = (NTREQ_IRLEN | NTREQ_IRCAPTURE | NTREQ_IRMASK);
+ /* clear flags for "required options" them as we find them */
+ reqbits = 1;
while (goi->argc) {
e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp(goi, opts, &n);
switch (n->value) {
case NTAP_OPT_IRLEN:
if (w > (jim_wide) (8 * sizeof(pTap->ir_capture_value)))
- LOG_WARNING("huge IR length %d", (int) w);
+ LOG_WARNING("%s: huge IR length %d",
+ pTap->dotted_name,
+ (int) w);
pTap->ir_length = w;
- reqbits &= (~(NTREQ_IRLEN));
+ reqbits = 0;
break;
case NTAP_OPT_IRMASK:
if (is_bad_irval(pTap->ir_length, w)) {
- LOG_ERROR("IR mask %x too big",
+ LOG_ERROR("%s: IR mask %x too big",
+ pTap->dotted_name,
(int) w);
free((void *)pTap->dotted_name);
free(pTap);
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
+ if ((w & 3) != 3)
+ LOG_WARNING("%s: nonstandard IR mask",
+ pTap->dotted_name);
pTap->ir_capture_mask = w;
- reqbits &= (~(NTREQ_IRMASK));
break;
case NTAP_OPT_IRCAPTURE:
if (is_bad_irval(pTap->ir_length, w)) {
- LOG_ERROR("IR capture %x too big",
+ LOG_ERROR("%s: IR capture %x too big",
+ pTap->dotted_name,
(int) w);
free((void *)pTap->dotted_name);
free(pTap);
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
+ if ((w & 3) != 1)
+ LOG_WARNING("%s: nonstandard IR value",
+ pTap->dotted_name);
pTap->ir_capture_value = w;
- reqbits &= (~(NTREQ_IRCAPTURE));
break;
}
} /* switch (n->value) */