}
}
+char * UTF8normalize(
+ const char *s,
+ char casefold )
+{
+ int i, j, len, clen, outpos, ucsoutlen, outsize, last;
+ char *out;
+ unsigned long *ucs, *p, *ucsout;
+
+ static unsigned char mask[] = {
+ 0, 0x7f, 0x1f, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x03, 0x01 };
+
+ if ( s == NULL ) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ len = strlen( s );
+
+ if ( len == 0 ) {
+ out = (char *) malloc( 1 );
+ *out = '\0';
+ return out;
+ }
+
+ outsize = len + 7;
+ out = (char *) malloc( outsize );
+ if ( out == NULL ) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ outpos = 0;
+
+ /* finish off everything up to character before first non-ascii */
+ if ( LDAP_UTF8_ISASCII( s ) ) {
+ for ( i = 1; (i < len) && LDAP_UTF8_ISASCII(s + i); i++ ) {
+ out[outpos++] = casefold ? TOUPPER( s[i-1] ) : s[i-1];
+ }
+ if ( i == len ) {
+ out[outpos++] = casefold ? TOUPPER( s[len - 1] ) : s[len - 1];
+ out[outpos] = '\0';
+ return out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ i = 0;
+ }
+ p = ucs = (long *) malloc( len * sizeof(*ucs) );
+ if ( ucs == NULL ) {
+ free(out);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* convert character before first non-ascii to ucs-4 */
+ if ( i > 0 ) {
+ *p = casefold ? TOUPPER( s[i - 1] ) : s[i - 1];
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ /* s[i] is now first non-ascii character */
+ for (;;) {
+ /* s[i] is non-ascii */
+ /* convert everything up to next ascii to ucs-4 */
+ while ( i < len ) {
+ clen = LDAP_UTF8_CHARLEN( s + i );
+ if ( clen == 0 ) {
+ free( ucs );
+ free( out );
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if ( clen == 1 ) {
+ /* ascii */
+ break;
+ }
+ *p = s[i] & mask[clen];
+ i++;
+ for( j = 1; j < clen; j++ ) {
+ if ( (s[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80 ) {
+ free( ucs );
+ free( out );
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ *p <<= 6;
+ *p |= s[i] & 0x3f;
+ i++;
+ }
+ if ( casefold ) {
+ *p = uctoupper( *p );
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+ /* normalize ucs of length p - ucs */
+ uccanondecomp( ucs, p - ucs, &ucsout, &ucsoutlen );
+ ucsoutlen = uccanoncomp( ucsout, ucsoutlen );
+ /* convert ucs to utf-8 and store in out */
+ for ( j = 0; j < ucsoutlen; j++ ) {
+ /* allocate more space if not enough room for
+ 6 bytes and terminator */
+ if ( outsize - outpos < 7 ) {
+ outsize = ucsoutlen - j + outpos + 6;
+ out = (char *) realloc( out, outsize );
+ if ( out == NULL ) {
+ free( ucs );
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ outpos += ldap_ucs4_to_utf8( ucsout[j], &out[outpos] );
+ }
+
+ if ( i == len ) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = i;
+
+ /* s[i] is ascii */
+ /* finish off everything up to char before next non-ascii */
+ for ( i++; (i < len) && LDAP_UTF8_ISASCII(s + i); i++ ) {
+ out[outpos++] = casefold ? TOUPPER( s[i-1] ) : s[i-1];
+ }
+ if ( i == len ) {
+ out[outpos++] = casefold ? TOUPPER( s[len - 1] ) : s[len - 1];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* convert character before next non-ascii to ucs-4 */
+ *ucs = casefold ? TOUPPER( s[i - 1] ) : s[i - 1];
+ p = ucs + 1;
+ }
+ free( ucs );
+ out[outpos] = '\0';
+ return out;
+}