--- /dev/null
+mtest
+mtest[23456]
+testdb
+mdb_copy
+mdb_stat
+*.[ao]
+*.so
+*[~#]
+*.bak
+*.orig
+*.rej
+core
+core.*
+valgrind.*
+man/
+html/
--- /dev/null
+Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+Public License.
+
+A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+<http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+
+OpenLDAP is a registered trademark of the OpenLDAP Foundation.
+
+Individual files and/or contributed packages may be copyright by
+other parties and/or subject to additional restrictions.
+
+This work also contains materials derived from public sources.
+
+Additional information about OpenLDAP can be obtained at
+<http://www.openldap.org/>.
--- /dev/null
+# Doxyfile 1.7.1
+
+# This file describes the settings to be used by the documentation system
+# doxygen (www.doxygen.org) for a project
+#
+# All text after a hash (#) is considered a comment and will be ignored
+# The format is:
+# TAG = value [value, ...]
+# For lists items can also be appended using:
+# TAG += value [value, ...]
+# Values that contain spaces should be placed between quotes (" ")
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Project related configuration options
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# This tag specifies the encoding used for all characters in the config file
+# that follow. The default is UTF-8 which is also the encoding used for all
+# text before the first occurrence of this tag. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the
+# iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See
+# http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv for the list of possible encodings.
+
+DOXYFILE_ENCODING = UTF-8
+
+# The PROJECT_NAME tag is a single word (or a sequence of words surrounded
+# by quotes) that should identify the project.
+
+PROJECT_NAME = MDB
+
+# The PROJECT_NUMBER tag can be used to enter a project or revision number.
+# This could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or
+# if some version control system is used.
+
+PROJECT_NUMBER =
+
+# The OUTPUT_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute)
+# base path where the generated documentation will be put.
+# If a relative path is entered, it will be relative to the location
+# where doxygen was started. If left blank the current directory will be used.
+
+OUTPUT_DIRECTORY =
+
+# If the CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES, then doxygen will create
+# 4096 sub-directories (in 2 levels) under the output directory of each output
+# format and will distribute the generated files over these directories.
+# Enabling this option can be useful when feeding doxygen a huge amount of
+# source files, where putting all generated files in the same directory would
+# otherwise cause performance problems for the file system.
+
+CREATE_SUBDIRS = NO
+
+# The OUTPUT_LANGUAGE tag is used to specify the language in which all
+# documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this
+# information to generate all constant output in the proper language.
+# The default language is English, other supported languages are:
+# Afrikaans, Arabic, Brazilian, Catalan, Chinese, Chinese-Traditional,
+# Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Esperanto, Farsi, Finnish, French, German,
+# Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Japanese-en (Japanese with English
+# messages), Korean, Korean-en, Lithuanian, Norwegian, Macedonian, Persian,
+# Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Serbian-Cyrilic, Slovak,
+# Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Ukrainian, and Vietnamese.
+
+OUTPUT_LANGUAGE = English
+
+# If the BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
+# include brief member descriptions after the members that are listed in
+# the file and class documentation (similar to JavaDoc).
+# Set to NO to disable this.
+
+BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC = YES
+
+# If the REPEAT_BRIEF tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will prepend
+# the brief description of a member or function before the detailed description.
+# Note: if both HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS and BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC are set to NO, the
+# brief descriptions will be completely suppressed.
+
+REPEAT_BRIEF = YES
+
+# This tag implements a quasi-intelligent brief description abbreviator
+# that is used to form the text in various listings. Each string
+# in this list, if found as the leading text of the brief description, will be
+# stripped from the text and the result after processing the whole list, is
+# used as the annotated text. Otherwise, the brief description is used as-is.
+# If left blank, the following values are used ("$name" is automatically
+# replaced with the name of the entity): "The $name class" "The $name widget"
+# "The $name file" "is" "provides" "specifies" "contains"
+# "represents" "a" "an" "the"
+
+ABBREVIATE_BRIEF =
+
+# If the ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC and REPEAT_BRIEF tags are both set to YES then
+# Doxygen will generate a detailed section even if there is only a brief
+# description.
+
+ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC = NO
+
+# If the INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB tag is set to YES, doxygen will show all
+# inherited members of a class in the documentation of that class as if those
+# members were ordinary class members. Constructors, destructors and assignment
+# operators of the base classes will not be shown.
+
+INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB = NO
+
+# If the FULL_PATH_NAMES tag is set to YES then Doxygen will prepend the full
+# path before files name in the file list and in the header files. If set
+# to NO the shortest path that makes the file name unique will be used.
+
+FULL_PATH_NAMES = YES
+
+# If the FULL_PATH_NAMES tag is set to YES then the STRIP_FROM_PATH tag
+# can be used to strip a user-defined part of the path. Stripping is
+# only done if one of the specified strings matches the left-hand part of
+# the path. The tag can be used to show relative paths in the file list.
+# If left blank the directory from which doxygen is run is used as the
+# path to strip.
+
+STRIP_FROM_PATH =
+
+# The STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH tag can be used to strip a user-defined part of
+# the path mentioned in the documentation of a class, which tells
+# the reader which header file to include in order to use a class.
+# If left blank only the name of the header file containing the class
+# definition is used. Otherwise one should specify the include paths that
+# are normally passed to the compiler using the -I flag.
+
+STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH =
+
+# If the SHORT_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate much shorter
+# (but less readable) file names. This can be useful is your file systems
+# doesn't support long names like on DOS, Mac, or CD-ROM.
+
+SHORT_NAMES = NO
+
+# If the JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then Doxygen
+# will interpret the first line (until the first dot) of a JavaDoc-style
+# comment as the brief description. If set to NO, the JavaDoc
+# comments will behave just like regular Qt-style comments
+# (thus requiring an explicit @brief command for a brief description.)
+
+JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF = NO
+
+# If the QT_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then Doxygen will
+# interpret the first line (until the first dot) of a Qt-style
+# comment as the brief description. If set to NO, the comments
+# will behave just like regular Qt-style comments (thus requiring
+# an explicit \brief command for a brief description.)
+
+QT_AUTOBRIEF = NO
+
+# The MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF tag can be set to YES to make Doxygen
+# treat a multi-line C++ special comment block (i.e. a block of //! or ///
+# comments) as a brief description. This used to be the default behaviour.
+# The new default is to treat a multi-line C++ comment block as a detailed
+# description. Set this tag to YES if you prefer the old behaviour instead.
+
+MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF = NO
+
+# If the INHERIT_DOCS tag is set to YES (the default) then an undocumented
+# member inherits the documentation from any documented member that it
+# re-implements.
+
+INHERIT_DOCS = YES
+
+# If the SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES tag is set to YES, then doxygen will produce
+# a new page for each member. If set to NO, the documentation of a member will
+# be part of the file/class/namespace that contains it.
+
+SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES = NO
+
+# The TAB_SIZE tag can be used to set the number of spaces in a tab.
+# Doxygen uses this value to replace tabs by spaces in code fragments.
+
+TAB_SIZE = 4
+
+# This tag can be used to specify a number of aliases that acts
+# as commands in the documentation. An alias has the form "name=value".
+# For example adding "sideeffect=\par Side Effects:\n" will allow you to
+# put the command \sideeffect (or @sideeffect) in the documentation, which
+# will result in a user-defined paragraph with heading "Side Effects:".
+# You can put \n's in the value part of an alias to insert newlines.
+
+ALIASES =
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C tag to YES if your project consists of C
+# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for C.
+# For instance, some of the names that are used will be different. The list
+# of all members will be omitted, etc.
+
+OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C = YES
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA tag to YES if your project consists of Java
+# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for
+# Java. For instance, namespaces will be presented as packages, qualified
+# scopes will look different, etc.
+
+OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA = NO
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN tag to YES if your project consists of Fortran
+# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for
+# Fortran.
+
+OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN = NO
+
+# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL tag to YES if your project consists of VHDL
+# sources. Doxygen will then generate output that is tailored for
+# VHDL.
+
+OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL = NO
+
+# Doxygen selects the parser to use depending on the extension of the files it
+# parses. With this tag you can assign which parser to use for a given extension.
+# Doxygen has a built-in mapping, but you can override or extend it using this
+# tag. The format is ext=language, where ext is a file extension, and language
+# is one of the parsers supported by doxygen: IDL, Java, Javascript, CSharp, C,
+# C++, D, PHP, Objective-C, Python, Fortran, VHDL, C, C++. For instance to make
+# doxygen treat .inc files as Fortran files (default is PHP), and .f files as C
+# (default is Fortran), use: inc=Fortran f=C. Note that for custom extensions
+# you also need to set FILE_PATTERNS otherwise the files are not read by doxygen.
+
+EXTENSION_MAPPING =
+
+# If you use STL classes (i.e. std::string, std::vector, etc.) but do not want
+# to include (a tag file for) the STL sources as input, then you should
+# set this tag to YES in order to let doxygen match functions declarations and
+# definitions whose arguments contain STL classes (e.g. func(std::string); v.s.
+# func(std::string) {}). This also make the inheritance and collaboration
+# diagrams that involve STL classes more complete and accurate.
+
+BUILTIN_STL_SUPPORT = NO
+
+# If you use Microsoft's C++/CLI language, you should set this option to YES to
+# enable parsing support.
+
+CPP_CLI_SUPPORT = NO
+
+# Set the SIP_SUPPORT tag to YES if your project consists of sip sources only.
+# Doxygen will parse them like normal C++ but will assume all classes use public
+# instead of private inheritance when no explicit protection keyword is present.
+
+SIP_SUPPORT = NO
+
+# For Microsoft's IDL there are propget and propput attributes to indicate getter
+# and setter methods for a property. Setting this option to YES (the default)
+# will make doxygen to replace the get and set methods by a property in the
+# documentation. This will only work if the methods are indeed getting or
+# setting a simple type. If this is not the case, or you want to show the
+# methods anyway, you should set this option to NO.
+
+IDL_PROPERTY_SUPPORT = YES
+
+# If member grouping is used in the documentation and the DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC
+# tag is set to YES, then doxygen will reuse the documentation of the first
+# member in the group (if any) for the other members of the group. By default
+# all members of a group must be documented explicitly.
+
+DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC = NO
+
+# Set the SUBGROUPING tag to YES (the default) to allow class member groups of
+# the same type (for instance a group of public functions) to be put as a
+# subgroup of that type (e.g. under the Public Functions section). Set it to
+# NO to prevent subgrouping. Alternatively, this can be done per class using
+# the \nosubgrouping command.
+
+SUBGROUPING = YES
+
+INLINE_GROUPED_CLASSES = YES
+# When TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT is enabled, a typedef of a struct, union, or enum
+# is documented as struct, union, or enum with the name of the typedef. So
+# typedef struct TypeS {} TypeT, will appear in the documentation as a struct
+# with name TypeT. When disabled the typedef will appear as a member of a file,
+# namespace, or class. And the struct will be named TypeS. This can typically
+# be useful for C code in case the coding convention dictates that all compound
+# types are typedef'ed and only the typedef is referenced, never the tag name.
+
+TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT = YES
+
+# The SYMBOL_CACHE_SIZE determines the size of the internal cache use to
+# determine which symbols to keep in memory and which to flush to disk.
+# When the cache is full, less often used symbols will be written to disk.
+# For small to medium size projects (<1000 input files) the default value is
+# probably good enough. For larger projects a too small cache size can cause
+# doxygen to be busy swapping symbols to and from disk most of the time
+# causing a significant performance penality.
+# If the system has enough physical memory increasing the cache will improve the
+# performance by keeping more symbols in memory. Note that the value works on
+# a logarithmic scale so increasing the size by one will rougly double the
+# memory usage. The cache size is given by this formula:
+# 2^(16+SYMBOL_CACHE_SIZE). The valid range is 0..9, the default is 0,
+# corresponding to a cache size of 2^16 = 65536 symbols
+
+SYMBOL_CACHE_SIZE = 0
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Build related configuration options
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the EXTRACT_ALL tag is set to YES doxygen will assume all entities in
+# documentation are documented, even if no documentation was available.
+# Private class members and static file members will be hidden unless
+# the EXTRACT_PRIVATE and EXTRACT_STATIC tags are set to YES
+
+EXTRACT_ALL = NO
+
+# If the EXTRACT_PRIVATE tag is set to YES all private members of a class
+# will be included in the documentation.
+
+EXTRACT_PRIVATE = NO
+
+# If the EXTRACT_STATIC tag is set to YES all static members of a file
+# will be included in the documentation.
+
+EXTRACT_STATIC = YES
+
+# If the EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES tag is set to YES classes (and structs)
+# defined locally in source files will be included in the documentation.
+# If set to NO only classes defined in header files are included.
+
+EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES = YES
+
+# This flag is only useful for Objective-C code. When set to YES local
+# methods, which are defined in the implementation section but not in
+# the interface are included in the documentation.
+# If set to NO (the default) only methods in the interface are included.
+
+EXTRACT_LOCAL_METHODS = NO
+
+# If this flag is set to YES, the members of anonymous namespaces will be
+# extracted and appear in the documentation as a namespace called
+# 'anonymous_namespace{file}', where file will be replaced with the base
+# name of the file that contains the anonymous namespace. By default
+# anonymous namespace are hidden.
+
+EXTRACT_ANON_NSPACES = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS tag is set to YES, Doxygen will hide all
+# undocumented members of documented classes, files or namespaces.
+# If set to NO (the default) these members will be included in the
+# various overviews, but no documentation section is generated.
+# This option has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.
+
+HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES tag is set to YES, Doxygen will hide all
+# undocumented classes that are normally visible in the class hierarchy.
+# If set to NO (the default) these classes will be included in the various
+# overviews. This option has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.
+
+HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS tag is set to YES, Doxygen will hide all
+# friend (class|struct|union) declarations.
+# If set to NO (the default) these declarations will be included in the
+# documentation.
+
+HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS = NO
+
+# If the HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS tag is set to YES, Doxygen will hide any
+# documentation blocks found inside the body of a function.
+# If set to NO (the default) these blocks will be appended to the
+# function's detailed documentation block.
+
+HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS = NO
+
+# The INTERNAL_DOCS tag determines if documentation
+# that is typed after a \internal command is included. If the tag is set
+# to NO (the default) then the documentation will be excluded.
+# Set it to YES to include the internal documentation.
+
+INTERNAL_DOCS = NO
+
+# If the CASE_SENSE_NAMES tag is set to NO then Doxygen will only generate
+# file names in lower-case letters. If set to YES upper-case letters are also
+# allowed. This is useful if you have classes or files whose names only differ
+# in case and if your file system supports case sensitive file names. Windows
+# and Mac users are advised to set this option to NO.
+
+CASE_SENSE_NAMES = YES
+
+# If the HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES tag is set to NO (the default) then Doxygen
+# will show members with their full class and namespace scopes in the
+# documentation. If set to YES the scope will be hidden.
+
+HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES = NO
+
+# If the SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES tag is set to YES (the default) then Doxygen
+# will put a list of the files that are included by a file in the documentation
+# of that file.
+
+SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES = YES
+
+# If the FORCE_LOCAL_INCLUDES tag is set to YES then Doxygen
+# will list include files with double quotes in the documentation
+# rather than with sharp brackets.
+
+FORCE_LOCAL_INCLUDES = NO
+
+# If the INLINE_INFO tag is set to YES (the default) then a tag [inline]
+# is inserted in the documentation for inline members.
+
+INLINE_INFO = YES
+
+# If the SORT_MEMBER_DOCS tag is set to YES (the default) then doxygen
+# will sort the (detailed) documentation of file and class members
+# alphabetically by member name. If set to NO the members will appear in
+# declaration order.
+
+SORT_MEMBER_DOCS = NO
+
+# If the SORT_BRIEF_DOCS tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the
+# brief documentation of file, namespace and class members alphabetically
+# by member name. If set to NO (the default) the members will appear in
+# declaration order.
+
+SORT_BRIEF_DOCS = NO
+
+# If the SORT_MEMBERS_CTORS_1ST tag is set to YES then doxygen
+# will sort the (brief and detailed) documentation of class members so that
+# constructors and destructors are listed first. If set to NO (the default)
+# the constructors will appear in the respective orders defined by
+# SORT_MEMBER_DOCS and SORT_BRIEF_DOCS.
+# This tag will be ignored for brief docs if SORT_BRIEF_DOCS is set to NO
+# and ignored for detailed docs if SORT_MEMBER_DOCS is set to NO.
+
+SORT_MEMBERS_CTORS_1ST = NO
+
+# If the SORT_GROUP_NAMES tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the
+# hierarchy of group names into alphabetical order. If set to NO (the default)
+# the group names will appear in their defined order.
+
+SORT_GROUP_NAMES = NO
+
+# If the SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME tag is set to YES, the class list will be
+# sorted by fully-qualified names, including namespaces. If set to
+# NO (the default), the class list will be sorted only by class name,
+# not including the namespace part.
+# Note: This option is not very useful if HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES is set to YES.
+# Note: This option applies only to the class list, not to the
+# alphabetical list.
+
+SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME = NO
+
+# The GENERATE_TODOLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or
+# disable (NO) the todo list. This list is created by putting \todo
+# commands in the documentation.
+
+GENERATE_TODOLIST = YES
+
+# The GENERATE_TESTLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or
+# disable (NO) the test list. This list is created by putting \test
+# commands in the documentation.
+
+GENERATE_TESTLIST = YES
+
+# The GENERATE_BUGLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or
+# disable (NO) the bug list. This list is created by putting \bug
+# commands in the documentation.
+
+GENERATE_BUGLIST = YES
+
+# The GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or
+# disable (NO) the deprecated list. This list is created by putting
+# \deprecated commands in the documentation.
+
+GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST= YES
+
+# The ENABLED_SECTIONS tag can be used to enable conditional
+# documentation sections, marked by \if sectionname ... \endif.
+
+ENABLED_SECTIONS =
+
+# The MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES tag determines the maximum number of lines
+# the initial value of a variable or define consists of for it to appear in
+# the documentation. If the initializer consists of more lines than specified
+# here it will be hidden. Use a value of 0 to hide initializers completely.
+# The appearance of the initializer of individual variables and defines in the
+# documentation can be controlled using \showinitializer or \hideinitializer
+# command in the documentation regardless of this setting.
+
+MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES = 30
+
+# Set the SHOW_USED_FILES tag to NO to disable the list of files generated
+# at the bottom of the documentation of classes and structs. If set to YES the
+# list will mention the files that were used to generate the documentation.
+
+SHOW_USED_FILES = YES
+
+# If the sources in your project are distributed over multiple directories
+# then setting the SHOW_DIRECTORIES tag to YES will show the directory hierarchy
+# in the documentation. The default is NO.
+
+SHOW_DIRECTORIES = NO
+
+# Set the SHOW_FILES tag to NO to disable the generation of the Files page.
+# This will remove the Files entry from the Quick Index and from the
+# Folder Tree View (if specified). The default is YES.
+
+SHOW_FILES = YES
+
+# Set the SHOW_NAMESPACES tag to NO to disable the generation of the
+# Namespaces page.
+# This will remove the Namespaces entry from the Quick Index
+# and from the Folder Tree View (if specified). The default is YES.
+
+SHOW_NAMESPACES = YES
+
+# The FILE_VERSION_FILTER tag can be used to specify a program or script that
+# doxygen should invoke to get the current version for each file (typically from
+# the version control system). Doxygen will invoke the program by executing (via
+# popen()) the command <command> <input-file>, where <command> is the value of
+# the FILE_VERSION_FILTER tag, and <input-file> is the name of an input file
+# provided by doxygen. Whatever the program writes to standard output
+# is used as the file version. See the manual for examples.
+
+FILE_VERSION_FILTER =
+
+# The LAYOUT_FILE tag can be used to specify a layout file which will be parsed
+# by doxygen. The layout file controls the global structure of the generated
+# output files in an output format independent way. The create the layout file
+# that represents doxygen's defaults, run doxygen with the -l option.
+# You can optionally specify a file name after the option, if omitted
+# DoxygenLayout.xml will be used as the name of the layout file.
+
+LAYOUT_FILE =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to warning and progress messages
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# The QUIET tag can be used to turn on/off the messages that are generated
+# by doxygen. Possible values are YES and NO. If left blank NO is used.
+
+QUIET = NO
+
+# The WARNINGS tag can be used to turn on/off the warning messages that are
+# generated by doxygen. Possible values are YES and NO. If left blank
+# NO is used.
+
+WARNINGS = YES
+
+# If WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED is set to YES, then doxygen will generate warnings
+# for undocumented members. If EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag will
+# automatically be disabled.
+
+WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED = YES
+
+# If WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR is set to YES, doxygen will generate warnings for
+# potential errors in the documentation, such as not documenting some
+# parameters in a documented function, or documenting parameters that
+# don't exist or using markup commands wrongly.
+
+WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR = YES
+
+# This WARN_NO_PARAMDOC option can be abled to get warnings for
+# functions that are documented, but have no documentation for their parameters
+# or return value. If set to NO (the default) doxygen will only warn about
+# wrong or incomplete parameter documentation, but not about the absence of
+# documentation.
+
+WARN_NO_PARAMDOC = NO
+
+# The WARN_FORMAT tag determines the format of the warning messages that
+# doxygen can produce. The string should contain the $file, $line, and $text
+# tags, which will be replaced by the file and line number from which the
+# warning originated and the warning text. Optionally the format may contain
+# $version, which will be replaced by the version of the file (if it could
+# be obtained via FILE_VERSION_FILTER)
+
+WARN_FORMAT = "$file:$line: $text"
+
+# The WARN_LOGFILE tag can be used to specify a file to which warning
+# and error messages should be written. If left blank the output is written
+# to stderr.
+
+WARN_LOGFILE =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to the input files
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# The INPUT tag can be used to specify the files and/or directories that contain
+# documented source files. You may enter file names like "myfile.cpp" or
+# directories like "/usr/src/myproject". Separate the files or directories
+# with spaces.
+
+INPUT = mdb.h midl.h mdb.c midl.c
+
+# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
+# that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding, which is
+# also the default input encoding. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the iconv built
+# into libc) for the transcoding. See http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv for
+# the list of possible encodings.
+
+INPUT_ENCODING = UTF-8
+
+# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the
+# FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp
+# and *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. If left
+# blank the following patterns are tested:
+# *.c *.cc *.cxx *.cpp *.c++ *.java *.ii *.ixx *.ipp *.i++ *.inl *.h *.hh *.hxx
+# *.hpp *.h++ *.idl *.odl *.cs *.php *.php3 *.inc *.m *.mm *.py *.f90
+
+FILE_PATTERNS =
+
+# The RECURSIVE tag can be used to turn specify whether or not subdirectories
+# should be searched for input files as well. Possible values are YES and NO.
+# If left blank NO is used.
+
+RECURSIVE = NO
+
+# The EXCLUDE tag can be used to specify files and/or directories that should
+# excluded from the INPUT source files. This way you can easily exclude a
+# subdirectory from a directory tree whose root is specified with the INPUT tag.
+
+EXCLUDE =
+
+# The EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS tag can be used select whether or not files or
+# directories that are symbolic links (a Unix filesystem feature) are excluded
+# from the input.
+
+EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS = NO
+
+# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the
+# EXCLUDE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard patterns to exclude
+# certain files from those directories. Note that the wildcards are matched
+# against the file with absolute path, so to exclude all test directories
+# for example use the pattern */test/*
+
+EXCLUDE_PATTERNS =
+
+# The EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS tag can be used to specify one or more symbol names
+# (namespaces, classes, functions, etc.) that should be excluded from the
+# output. The symbol name can be a fully qualified name, a word, or if the
+# wildcard * is used, a substring. Examples: ANamespace, AClass,
+# AClass::ANamespace, ANamespace::*Test
+
+EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS =
+
+# The EXAMPLE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or
+# directories that contain example code fragments that are included (see
+# the \include command).
+
+EXAMPLE_PATH =
+
+# If the value of the EXAMPLE_PATH tag contains directories, you can use the
+# EXAMPLE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp
+# and *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. If left
+# blank all files are included.
+
+EXAMPLE_PATTERNS =
+
+# If the EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE tag is set to YES then subdirectories will be
+# searched for input files to be used with the \include or \dontinclude
+# commands irrespective of the value of the RECURSIVE tag.
+# Possible values are YES and NO. If left blank NO is used.
+
+EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE = NO
+
+# The IMAGE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or
+# directories that contain image that are included in the documentation (see
+# the \image command).
+
+IMAGE_PATH =
+
+# The INPUT_FILTER tag can be used to specify a program that doxygen should
+# invoke to filter for each input file. Doxygen will invoke the filter program
+# by executing (via popen()) the command <filter> <input-file>, where <filter>
+# is the value of the INPUT_FILTER tag, and <input-file> is the name of an
+# input file. Doxygen will then use the output that the filter program writes
+# to standard output.
+# If FILTER_PATTERNS is specified, this tag will be
+# ignored.
+
+INPUT_FILTER =
+
+# The FILTER_PATTERNS tag can be used to specify filters on a per file pattern
+# basis.
+# Doxygen will compare the file name with each pattern and apply the
+# filter if there is a match.
+# The filters are a list of the form:
+# pattern=filter (like *.cpp=my_cpp_filter). See INPUT_FILTER for further
+# info on how filters are used. If FILTER_PATTERNS is empty, INPUT_FILTER
+# is applied to all files.
+
+FILTER_PATTERNS =
+
+# If the FILTER_SOURCE_FILES tag is set to YES, the input filter (if set using
+# INPUT_FILTER) will be used to filter the input files when producing source
+# files to browse (i.e. when SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES).
+
+FILTER_SOURCE_FILES = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to source browsing
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set to YES then a list of source files will
+# be generated. Documented entities will be cross-referenced with these sources.
+# Note: To get rid of all source code in the generated output, make sure also
+# VERBATIM_HEADERS is set to NO.
+
+SOURCE_BROWSER = NO
+
+# Setting the INLINE_SOURCES tag to YES will include the body
+# of functions and classes directly in the documentation.
+
+INLINE_SOURCES = NO
+
+# Setting the STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS tag to YES (the default) will instruct
+# doxygen to hide any special comment blocks from generated source code
+# fragments. Normal C and C++ comments will always remain visible.
+
+STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS = YES
+
+# If the REFERENCED_BY_RELATION tag is set to YES
+# then for each documented function all documented
+# functions referencing it will be listed.
+
+REFERENCED_BY_RELATION = NO
+
+# If the REFERENCES_RELATION tag is set to YES
+# then for each documented function all documented entities
+# called/used by that function will be listed.
+
+REFERENCES_RELATION = NO
+
+# If the REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE tag is set to YES (the default)
+# and SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set to YES, then the hyperlinks from
+# functions in REFERENCES_RELATION and REFERENCED_BY_RELATION lists will
+# link to the source code.
+# Otherwise they will link to the documentation.
+
+REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE = YES
+
+# If the USE_HTAGS tag is set to YES then the references to source code
+# will point to the HTML generated by the htags(1) tool instead of doxygen
+# built-in source browser. The htags tool is part of GNU's global source
+# tagging system (see http://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html). You
+# will need version 4.8.6 or higher.
+
+USE_HTAGS = NO
+
+# If the VERBATIM_HEADERS tag is set to YES (the default) then Doxygen
+# will generate a verbatim copy of the header file for each class for
+# which an include is specified. Set to NO to disable this.
+
+VERBATIM_HEADERS = YES
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to the alphabetical class index
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the ALPHABETICAL_INDEX tag is set to YES, an alphabetical index
+# of all compounds will be generated. Enable this if the project
+# contains a lot of classes, structs, unions or interfaces.
+
+ALPHABETICAL_INDEX = YES
+
+# If the alphabetical index is enabled (see ALPHABETICAL_INDEX) then
+# the COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX tag can be used to specify the number of columns
+# in which this list will be split (can be a number in the range [1..20])
+
+COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX = 5
+
+# In case all classes in a project start with a common prefix, all
+# classes will be put under the same header in the alphabetical index.
+# The IGNORE_PREFIX tag can be used to specify one or more prefixes that
+# should be ignored while generating the index headers.
+
+IGNORE_PREFIX =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to the HTML output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTML tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
+# generate HTML output.
+
+GENERATE_HTML = YES
+
+# The HTML_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the HTML docs will be put.
+# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
+# put in front of it. If left blank `html' will be used as the default path.
+
+HTML_OUTPUT = html
+
+# The HTML_FILE_EXTENSION tag can be used to specify the file extension for
+# each generated HTML page (for example: .htm,.php,.asp). If it is left blank
+# doxygen will generate files with .html extension.
+
+HTML_FILE_EXTENSION = .html
+
+# The HTML_HEADER tag can be used to specify a personal HTML header for
+# each generated HTML page. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a
+# standard header.
+
+HTML_HEADER =
+
+# The HTML_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a personal HTML footer for
+# each generated HTML page. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a
+# standard footer.
+
+HTML_FOOTER =
+
+# The HTML_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify a user-defined cascading
+# style sheet that is used by each HTML page. It can be used to
+# fine-tune the look of the HTML output. If the tag is left blank doxygen
+# will generate a default style sheet. Note that doxygen will try to copy
+# the style sheet file to the HTML output directory, so don't put your own
+# stylesheet in the HTML output directory as well, or it will be erased!
+
+HTML_STYLESHEET =
+
+# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE tag controls the color of the HTML output.
+# Doxygen will adjust the colors in the stylesheet and background images
+# according to this color. Hue is specified as an angle on a colorwheel,
+# see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more information.
+# For instance the value 0 represents red, 60 is yellow, 120 is green,
+# 180 is cyan, 240 is blue, 300 purple, and 360 is red again.
+# The allowed range is 0 to 359.
+
+HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE = 220
+
+# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT tag controls the purity (or saturation) of
+# the colors in the HTML output. For a value of 0 the output will use
+# grayscales only. A value of 255 will produce the most vivid colors.
+
+HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT = 100
+
+# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA tag controls the gamma correction applied to
+# the luminance component of the colors in the HTML output. Values below
+# 100 gradually make the output lighter, whereas values above 100 make
+# the output darker. The value divided by 100 is the actual gamma applied,
+# so 80 represents a gamma of 0.8, The value 220 represents a gamma of 2.2,
+# and 100 does not change the gamma.
+
+HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA = 80
+
+# If the HTML_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated HTML
+# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting
+# this to NO can help when comparing the output of multiple runs.
+
+HTML_TIMESTAMP = YES
+
+# If the HTML_ALIGN_MEMBERS tag is set to YES, the members of classes,
+# files or namespaces will be aligned in HTML using tables. If set to
+# NO a bullet list will be used.
+
+HTML_ALIGN_MEMBERS = YES
+
+# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML
+# documentation will contain sections that can be hidden and shown after the
+# page has loaded. For this to work a browser that supports
+# JavaScript and DHTML is required (for instance Mozilla 1.0+, Firefox
+# Netscape 6.0+, Internet explorer 5.0+, Konqueror, or Safari).
+
+HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS = NO
+
+# If the GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, additional index files
+# will be generated that can be used as input for Apple's Xcode 3
+# integrated development environment, introduced with OSX 10.5 (Leopard).
+# To create a documentation set, doxygen will generate a Makefile in the
+# HTML output directory. Running make will produce the docset in that
+# directory and running "make install" will install the docset in
+# ~/Library/Developer/Shared/Documentation/DocSets so that Xcode will find
+# it at startup.
+# See http://developer.apple.com/tools/creatingdocsetswithdoxygen.html
+# for more information.
+
+GENERATE_DOCSET = NO
+
+# When GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, this tag determines the name of the
+# feed. A documentation feed provides an umbrella under which multiple
+# documentation sets from a single provider (such as a company or product suite)
+# can be grouped.
+
+DOCSET_FEEDNAME = "Doxygen generated docs"
+
+# When GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, this tag specifies a string that
+# should uniquely identify the documentation set bundle. This should be a
+# reverse domain-name style string, e.g. com.mycompany.MyDocSet. Doxygen
+# will append .docset to the name.
+
+DOCSET_BUNDLE_ID = org.doxygen.Project
+
+# When GENERATE_PUBLISHER_ID tag specifies a string that should uniquely identify
+# the documentation publisher. This should be a reverse domain-name style
+# string, e.g. com.mycompany.MyDocSet.documentation.
+
+DOCSET_PUBLISHER_ID = org.doxygen.Publisher
+
+# The GENERATE_PUBLISHER_NAME tag identifies the documentation publisher.
+
+DOCSET_PUBLISHER_NAME = Publisher
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, additional index files
+# will be generated that can be used as input for tools like the
+# Microsoft HTML help workshop to generate a compiled HTML help file (.chm)
+# of the generated HTML documentation.
+
+GENERATE_HTMLHELP = NO
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the CHM_FILE tag can
+# be used to specify the file name of the resulting .chm file. You
+# can add a path in front of the file if the result should not be
+# written to the html output directory.
+
+CHM_FILE =
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the HHC_LOCATION tag can
+# be used to specify the location (absolute path including file name) of
+# the HTML help compiler (hhc.exe). If non-empty doxygen will try to run
+# the HTML help compiler on the generated index.hhp.
+
+HHC_LOCATION =
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the GENERATE_CHI flag
+# controls if a separate .chi index file is generated (YES) or that
+# it should be included in the master .chm file (NO).
+
+GENERATE_CHI = NO
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the CHM_INDEX_ENCODING
+# is used to encode HtmlHelp index (hhk), content (hhc) and project file
+# content.
+
+CHM_INDEX_ENCODING =
+
+# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the BINARY_TOC flag
+# controls whether a binary table of contents is generated (YES) or a
+# normal table of contents (NO) in the .chm file.
+
+BINARY_TOC = NO
+
+# The TOC_EXPAND flag can be set to YES to add extra items for group members
+# to the contents of the HTML help documentation and to the tree view.
+
+TOC_EXPAND = NO
+
+# If the GENERATE_QHP tag is set to YES and both QHP_NAMESPACE and
+# QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER are set, an additional index file will be generated
+# that can be used as input for Qt's qhelpgenerator to generate a
+# Qt Compressed Help (.qch) of the generated HTML documentation.
+
+GENERATE_QHP = NO
+
+# If the QHG_LOCATION tag is specified, the QCH_FILE tag can
+# be used to specify the file name of the resulting .qch file.
+# The path specified is relative to the HTML output folder.
+
+QCH_FILE =
+
+# The QHP_NAMESPACE tag specifies the namespace to use when generating
+# Qt Help Project output. For more information please see
+# http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#namespace
+
+QHP_NAMESPACE = org.doxygen.Project
+
+# The QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER tag specifies the namespace to use when generating
+# Qt Help Project output. For more information please see
+# http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#virtual-folders
+
+QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER = doc
+
+# If QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME is set, it specifies the name of a custom filter to
+# add. For more information please see
+# http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters
+
+QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME =
+
+# The QHP_CUST_FILT_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes of the
+# custom filter to add. For more information please see
+# <a href="http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters">
+# Qt Help Project / Custom Filters</a>.
+
+QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS =
+
+# The QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes this
+# project's
+# filter section matches.
+# <a href="http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#filter-attributes">
+# Qt Help Project / Filter Attributes</a>.
+
+QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS =
+
+# If the GENERATE_QHP tag is set to YES, the QHG_LOCATION tag can
+# be used to specify the location of Qt's qhelpgenerator.
+# If non-empty doxygen will try to run qhelpgenerator on the generated
+# .qhp file.
+
+QHG_LOCATION =
+
+# If the GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP tag is set to YES, additional index files
+# will be generated, which together with the HTML files, form an Eclipse help
+# plugin. To install this plugin and make it available under the help contents
+# menu in Eclipse, the contents of the directory containing the HTML and XML
+# files needs to be copied into the plugins directory of eclipse. The name of
+# the directory within the plugins directory should be the same as
+# the ECLIPSE_DOC_ID value. After copying Eclipse needs to be restarted before
+# the help appears.
+
+GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP = NO
+
+# A unique identifier for the eclipse help plugin. When installing the plugin
+# the directory name containing the HTML and XML files should also have
+# this name.
+
+ECLIPSE_DOC_ID = org.doxygen.Project
+
+# The DISABLE_INDEX tag can be used to turn on/off the condensed index at
+# top of each HTML page. The value NO (the default) enables the index and
+# the value YES disables it.
+
+DISABLE_INDEX = NO
+
+# This tag can be used to set the number of enum values (range [1..20])
+# that doxygen will group on one line in the generated HTML documentation.
+
+ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE = 4
+
+# The GENERATE_TREEVIEW tag is used to specify whether a tree-like index
+# structure should be generated to display hierarchical information.
+# If the tag value is set to YES, a side panel will be generated
+# containing a tree-like index structure (just like the one that
+# is generated for HTML Help). For this to work a browser that supports
+# JavaScript, DHTML, CSS and frames is required (i.e. any modern browser).
+# Windows users are probably better off using the HTML help feature.
+
+GENERATE_TREEVIEW = NO
+
+# By enabling USE_INLINE_TREES, doxygen will generate the Groups, Directories,
+# and Class Hierarchy pages using a tree view instead of an ordered list.
+
+USE_INLINE_TREES = NO
+
+# If the treeview is enabled (see GENERATE_TREEVIEW) then this tag can be
+# used to set the initial width (in pixels) of the frame in which the tree
+# is shown.
+
+TREEVIEW_WIDTH = 250
+
+# When the EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW option is set to YES doxygen will open
+# links to external symbols imported via tag files in a separate window.
+
+EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW = NO
+
+# Use this tag to change the font size of Latex formulas included
+# as images in the HTML documentation. The default is 10. Note that
+# when you change the font size after a successful doxygen run you need
+# to manually remove any form_*.png images from the HTML output directory
+# to force them to be regenerated.
+
+FORMULA_FONTSIZE = 10
+
+# Use the FORMULA_TRANPARENT tag to determine whether or not the images
+# generated for formulas are transparent PNGs. Transparent PNGs are
+# not supported properly for IE 6.0, but are supported on all modern browsers.
+# Note that when changing this option you need to delete any form_*.png files
+# in the HTML output before the changes have effect.
+
+FORMULA_TRANSPARENT = YES
+
+# When the SEARCHENGINE tag is enabled doxygen will generate a search box
+# for the HTML output. The underlying search engine uses javascript
+# and DHTML and should work on any modern browser. Note that when using
+# HTML help (GENERATE_HTMLHELP), Qt help (GENERATE_QHP), or docsets
+# (GENERATE_DOCSET) there is already a search function so this one should
+# typically be disabled. For large projects the javascript based search engine
+# can be slow, then enabling SERVER_BASED_SEARCH may provide a better solution.
+
+SEARCHENGINE = YES
+
+# When the SERVER_BASED_SEARCH tag is enabled the search engine will be
+# implemented using a PHP enabled web server instead of at the web client
+# using Javascript. Doxygen will generate the search PHP script and index
+# file to put on the web server. The advantage of the server
+# based approach is that it scales better to large projects and allows
+# full text search. The disadvances is that it is more difficult to setup
+# and does not have live searching capabilities.
+
+SERVER_BASED_SEARCH = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to the LaTeX output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_LATEX tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
+# generate Latex output.
+
+GENERATE_LATEX = NO
+
+# The LATEX_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the LaTeX docs will be put.
+# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
+# put in front of it. If left blank `latex' will be used as the default path.
+
+LATEX_OUTPUT = latex
+
+# The LATEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the LaTeX command name to be
+# invoked. If left blank `latex' will be used as the default command name.
+# Note that when enabling USE_PDFLATEX this option is only used for
+# generating bitmaps for formulas in the HTML output, but not in the
+# Makefile that is written to the output directory.
+
+LATEX_CMD_NAME = latex
+
+# The MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the command name to
+# generate index for LaTeX. If left blank `makeindex' will be used as the
+# default command name.
+
+MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME = makeindex
+
+# If the COMPACT_LATEX tag is set to YES Doxygen generates more compact
+# LaTeX documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to
+# save some trees in general.
+
+COMPACT_LATEX = NO
+
+# The PAPER_TYPE tag can be used to set the paper type that is used
+# by the printer. Possible values are: a4, a4wide, letter, legal and
+# executive. If left blank a4wide will be used.
+
+PAPER_TYPE = a4wide
+
+# The EXTRA_PACKAGES tag can be to specify one or more names of LaTeX
+# packages that should be included in the LaTeX output.
+
+EXTRA_PACKAGES =
+
+# The LATEX_HEADER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX header for
+# the generated latex document. The header should contain everything until
+# the first chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a
+# standard header. Notice: only use this tag if you know what you are doing!
+
+LATEX_HEADER =
+
+# If the PDF_HYPERLINKS tag is set to YES, the LaTeX that is generated
+# is prepared for conversion to pdf (using ps2pdf). The pdf file will
+# contain links (just like the HTML output) instead of page references
+# This makes the output suitable for online browsing using a pdf viewer.
+
+PDF_HYPERLINKS = YES
+
+# If the USE_PDFLATEX tag is set to YES, pdflatex will be used instead of
+# plain latex in the generated Makefile. Set this option to YES to get a
+# higher quality PDF documentation.
+
+USE_PDFLATEX = YES
+
+# If the LATEX_BATCHMODE tag is set to YES, doxygen will add the \\batchmode.
+# command to the generated LaTeX files. This will instruct LaTeX to keep
+# running if errors occur, instead of asking the user for help.
+# This option is also used when generating formulas in HTML.
+
+LATEX_BATCHMODE = NO
+
+# If LATEX_HIDE_INDICES is set to YES then doxygen will not
+# include the index chapters (such as File Index, Compound Index, etc.)
+# in the output.
+
+LATEX_HIDE_INDICES = NO
+
+# If LATEX_SOURCE_CODE is set to YES then doxygen will include
+# source code with syntax highlighting in the LaTeX output.
+# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings
+# such as SOURCE_BROWSER.
+
+LATEX_SOURCE_CODE = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to the RTF output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_RTF tag is set to YES Doxygen will generate RTF output
+# The RTF output is optimized for Word 97 and may not look very pretty with
+# other RTF readers or editors.
+
+GENERATE_RTF = NO
+
+# The RTF_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the RTF docs will be put.
+# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
+# put in front of it. If left blank `rtf' will be used as the default path.
+
+RTF_OUTPUT = rtf
+
+# If the COMPACT_RTF tag is set to YES Doxygen generates more compact
+# RTF documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to
+# save some trees in general.
+
+COMPACT_RTF = NO
+
+# If the RTF_HYPERLINKS tag is set to YES, the RTF that is generated
+# will contain hyperlink fields. The RTF file will
+# contain links (just like the HTML output) instead of page references.
+# This makes the output suitable for online browsing using WORD or other
+# programs which support those fields.
+# Note: wordpad (write) and others do not support links.
+
+RTF_HYPERLINKS = NO
+
+# Load stylesheet definitions from file. Syntax is similar to doxygen's
+# config file, i.e. a series of assignments. You only have to provide
+# replacements, missing definitions are set to their default value.
+
+RTF_STYLESHEET_FILE =
+
+# Set optional variables used in the generation of an rtf document.
+# Syntax is similar to doxygen's config file.
+
+RTF_EXTENSIONS_FILE =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to the man page output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_MAN tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
+# generate man pages
+
+GENERATE_MAN = YES
+
+# The MAN_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the man pages will be put.
+# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
+# put in front of it. If left blank `man' will be used as the default path.
+
+MAN_OUTPUT = man
+
+# The MAN_EXTENSION tag determines the extension that is added to
+# the generated man pages (default is the subroutine's section .3)
+
+MAN_EXTENSION = .3
+
+# If the MAN_LINKS tag is set to YES and Doxygen generates man output,
+# then it will generate one additional man file for each entity
+# documented in the real man page(s). These additional files
+# only source the real man page, but without them the man command
+# would be unable to find the correct page. The default is NO.
+
+MAN_LINKS = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to the XML output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_XML tag is set to YES Doxygen will
+# generate an XML file that captures the structure of
+# the code including all documentation.
+
+GENERATE_XML = NO
+
+# The XML_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the XML pages will be put.
+# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
+# put in front of it. If left blank `xml' will be used as the default path.
+
+XML_OUTPUT = xml
+
+# The XML_SCHEMA tag can be used to specify an XML schema,
+# which can be used by a validating XML parser to check the
+# syntax of the XML files.
+
+XML_SCHEMA =
+
+# The XML_DTD tag can be used to specify an XML DTD,
+# which can be used by a validating XML parser to check the
+# syntax of the XML files.
+
+XML_DTD =
+
+# If the XML_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES Doxygen will
+# dump the program listings (including syntax highlighting
+# and cross-referencing information) to the XML output. Note that
+# enabling this will significantly increase the size of the XML output.
+
+XML_PROGRAMLISTING = YES
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options for the AutoGen Definitions output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF tag is set to YES Doxygen will
+# generate an AutoGen Definitions (see autogen.sf.net) file
+# that captures the structure of the code including all
+# documentation. Note that this feature is still experimental
+# and incomplete at the moment.
+
+GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF = NO
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# configuration options related to the Perl module output
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the GENERATE_PERLMOD tag is set to YES Doxygen will
+# generate a Perl module file that captures the structure of
+# the code including all documentation. Note that this
+# feature is still experimental and incomplete at the
+# moment.
+
+GENERATE_PERLMOD = NO
+
+# If the PERLMOD_LATEX tag is set to YES Doxygen will generate
+# the necessary Makefile rules, Perl scripts and LaTeX code to be able
+# to generate PDF and DVI output from the Perl module output.
+
+PERLMOD_LATEX = NO
+
+# If the PERLMOD_PRETTY tag is set to YES the Perl module output will be
+# nicely formatted so it can be parsed by a human reader.
+# This is useful
+# if you want to understand what is going on.
+# On the other hand, if this
+# tag is set to NO the size of the Perl module output will be much smaller
+# and Perl will parse it just the same.
+
+PERLMOD_PRETTY = YES
+
+# The names of the make variables in the generated doxyrules.make file
+# are prefixed with the string contained in PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX.
+# This is useful so different doxyrules.make files included by the same
+# Makefile don't overwrite each other's variables.
+
+PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX =
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the preprocessor
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
+# evaluate all C-preprocessor directives found in the sources and include
+# files.
+
+ENABLE_PREPROCESSING = YES
+
+# If the MACRO_EXPANSION tag is set to YES Doxygen will expand all macro
+# names in the source code. If set to NO (the default) only conditional
+# compilation will be performed. Macro expansion can be done in a controlled
+# way by setting EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF to YES.
+
+MACRO_EXPANSION = NO
+
+# If the EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF and MACRO_EXPANSION tags are both set to YES
+# then the macro expansion is limited to the macros specified with the
+# PREDEFINED and EXPAND_AS_DEFINED tags.
+
+EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF = NO
+
+# If the SEARCH_INCLUDES tag is set to YES (the default) the includes files
+# in the INCLUDE_PATH (see below) will be search if a #include is found.
+
+SEARCH_INCLUDES = YES
+
+# The INCLUDE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
+# contain include files that are not input files but should be processed by
+# the preprocessor.
+
+INCLUDE_PATH =
+
+# You can use the INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard
+# patterns (like *.h and *.hpp) to filter out the header-files in the
+# directories. If left blank, the patterns specified with FILE_PATTERNS will
+# be used.
+
+INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS =
+
+# The PREDEFINED tag can be used to specify one or more macro names that
+# are defined before the preprocessor is started (similar to the -D option of
+# gcc). The argument of the tag is a list of macros of the form: name
+# or name=definition (no spaces). If the definition and the = are
+# omitted =1 is assumed. To prevent a macro definition from being
+# undefined via #undef or recursively expanded use the := operator
+# instead of the = operator.
+
+PREDEFINED = DEBUG=2 __GNUC__=1
+
+# If the MACRO_EXPANSION and EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF tags are set to YES then
+# this tag can be used to specify a list of macro names that should be expanded.
+# The macro definition that is found in the sources will be used.
+# Use the PREDEFINED tag if you want to use a different macro definition.
+
+EXPAND_AS_DEFINED =
+
+# If the SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS tag is set to YES (the default) then
+# doxygen's preprocessor will remove all function-like macros that are alone
+# on a line, have an all uppercase name, and do not end with a semicolon. Such
+# function macros are typically used for boiler-plate code, and will confuse
+# the parser if not removed.
+
+SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS = YES
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration::additions related to external references
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# The TAGFILES option can be used to specify one or more tagfiles.
+# Optionally an initial location of the external documentation
+# can be added for each tagfile. The format of a tag file without
+# this location is as follows:
+#
+# TAGFILES = file1 file2 ...
+# Adding location for the tag files is done as follows:
+#
+# TAGFILES = file1=loc1 "file2 = loc2" ...
+# where "loc1" and "loc2" can be relative or absolute paths or
+# URLs. If a location is present for each tag, the installdox tool
+# does not have to be run to correct the links.
+# Note that each tag file must have a unique name
+# (where the name does NOT include the path)
+# If a tag file is not located in the directory in which doxygen
+# is run, you must also specify the path to the tagfile here.
+
+TAGFILES =
+
+# When a file name is specified after GENERATE_TAGFILE, doxygen will create
+# a tag file that is based on the input files it reads.
+
+GENERATE_TAGFILE =
+
+# If the ALLEXTERNALS tag is set to YES all external classes will be listed
+# in the class index. If set to NO only the inherited external classes
+# will be listed.
+
+ALLEXTERNALS = NO
+
+# If the EXTERNAL_GROUPS tag is set to YES all external groups will be listed
+# in the modules index. If set to NO, only the current project's groups will
+# be listed.
+
+EXTERNAL_GROUPS = YES
+
+# The PERL_PATH should be the absolute path and name of the perl script
+# interpreter (i.e. the result of `which perl').
+
+PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl
+
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Configuration options related to the dot tool
+#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# If the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
+# generate a inheritance diagram (in HTML, RTF and LaTeX) for classes with base
+# or super classes. Setting the tag to NO turns the diagrams off. Note that
+# this option is superseded by the HAVE_DOT option below. This is only a
+# fallback. It is recommended to install and use dot, since it yields more
+# powerful graphs.
+
+CLASS_DIAGRAMS = YES
+
+# You can define message sequence charts within doxygen comments using the \msc
+# command. Doxygen will then run the mscgen tool (see
+# http://www.mcternan.me.uk/mscgen/) to produce the chart and insert it in the
+# documentation. The MSCGEN_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where
+# the mscgen tool resides. If left empty the tool is assumed to be found in the
+# default search path.
+
+MSCGEN_PATH =
+
+# If set to YES, the inheritance and collaboration graphs will hide
+# inheritance and usage relations if the target is undocumented
+# or is not a class.
+
+HIDE_UNDOC_RELATIONS = YES
+
+# If you set the HAVE_DOT tag to YES then doxygen will assume the dot tool is
+# available from the path. This tool is part of Graphviz, a graph visualization
+# toolkit from AT&T and Lucent Bell Labs. The other options in this section
+# have no effect if this option is set to NO (the default)
+
+HAVE_DOT = NO
+
+# The DOT_NUM_THREADS specifies the number of dot invocations doxygen is
+# allowed to run in parallel. When set to 0 (the default) doxygen will
+# base this on the number of processors available in the system. You can set it
+# explicitly to a value larger than 0 to get control over the balance
+# between CPU load and processing speed.
+
+DOT_NUM_THREADS = 0
+
+# By default doxygen will write a font called FreeSans.ttf to the output
+# directory and reference it in all dot files that doxygen generates. This
+# font does not include all possible unicode characters however, so when you need
+# these (or just want a differently looking font) you can specify the font name
+# using DOT_FONTNAME. You need need to make sure dot is able to find the font,
+# which can be done by putting it in a standard location or by setting the
+# DOTFONTPATH environment variable or by setting DOT_FONTPATH to the directory
+# containing the font.
+
+DOT_FONTNAME = FreeSans.ttf
+
+# The DOT_FONTSIZE tag can be used to set the size of the font of dot graphs.
+# The default size is 10pt.
+
+DOT_FONTSIZE = 10
+
+# By default doxygen will tell dot to use the output directory to look for the
+# FreeSans.ttf font (which doxygen will put there itself). If you specify a
+# different font using DOT_FONTNAME you can set the path where dot
+# can find it using this tag.
+
+DOT_FONTPATH =
+
+# If the CLASS_GRAPH and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen
+# will generate a graph for each documented class showing the direct and
+# indirect inheritance relations. Setting this tag to YES will force the
+# the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag to NO.
+
+CLASS_GRAPH = YES
+
+# If the COLLABORATION_GRAPH and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen
+# will generate a graph for each documented class showing the direct and
+# indirect implementation dependencies (inheritance, containment, and
+# class references variables) of the class with other documented classes.
+
+COLLABORATION_GRAPH = YES
+
+# If the GROUP_GRAPHS and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen
+# will generate a graph for groups, showing the direct groups dependencies
+
+GROUP_GRAPHS = YES
+
+# If the UML_LOOK tag is set to YES doxygen will generate inheritance and
+# collaboration diagrams in a style similar to the OMG's Unified Modeling
+# Language.
+
+UML_LOOK = NO
+
+# If set to YES, the inheritance and collaboration graphs will show the
+# relations between templates and their instances.
+
+TEMPLATE_RELATIONS = NO
+
+# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING, SEARCH_INCLUDES, INCLUDE_GRAPH, and HAVE_DOT
+# tags are set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each documented
+# file showing the direct and indirect include dependencies of the file with
+# other documented files.
+
+INCLUDE_GRAPH = YES
+
+# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING, SEARCH_INCLUDES, INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH, and
+# HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each
+# documented header file showing the documented files that directly or
+# indirectly include this file.
+
+INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH = YES
+
+# If the CALL_GRAPH and HAVE_DOT options are set to YES then
+# doxygen will generate a call dependency graph for every global function
+# or class method. Note that enabling this option will significantly increase
+# the time of a run. So in most cases it will be better to enable call graphs
+# for selected functions only using the \callgraph command.
+
+CALL_GRAPH = NO
+
+# If the CALLER_GRAPH and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then
+# doxygen will generate a caller dependency graph for every global function
+# or class method. Note that enabling this option will significantly increase
+# the time of a run. So in most cases it will be better to enable caller
+# graphs for selected functions only using the \callergraph command.
+
+CALLER_GRAPH = NO
+
+# If the GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen
+# will graphical hierarchy of all classes instead of a textual one.
+
+GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY = YES
+
+# If the DIRECTORY_GRAPH, SHOW_DIRECTORIES and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES
+# then doxygen will show the dependencies a directory has on other directories
+# in a graphical way. The dependency relations are determined by the #include
+# relations between the files in the directories.
+
+DIRECTORY_GRAPH = YES
+
+# The DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT tag can be used to set the image format of the images
+# generated by dot. Possible values are png, jpg, or gif
+# If left blank png will be used.
+
+DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT = png
+
+# The tag DOT_PATH can be used to specify the path where the dot tool can be
+# found. If left blank, it is assumed the dot tool can be found in the path.
+
+DOT_PATH =
+
+# The DOTFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
+# contain dot files that are included in the documentation (see the
+# \dotfile command).
+
+DOTFILE_DIRS =
+
+# The DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES tag can be used to set the maximum number of
+# nodes that will be shown in the graph. If the number of nodes in a graph
+# becomes larger than this value, doxygen will truncate the graph, which is
+# visualized by representing a node as a red box. Note that doxygen if the
+# number of direct children of the root node in a graph is already larger than
+# DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES then the graph will not be shown at all. Also note
+# that the size of a graph can be further restricted by MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH.
+
+DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES = 50
+
+# The MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH tag can be used to set the maximum depth of the
+# graphs generated by dot. A depth value of 3 means that only nodes reachable
+# from the root by following a path via at most 3 edges will be shown. Nodes
+# that lay further from the root node will be omitted. Note that setting this
+# option to 1 or 2 may greatly reduce the computation time needed for large
+# code bases. Also note that the size of a graph can be further restricted by
+# DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES. Using a depth of 0 means no depth restriction.
+
+MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH = 0
+
+# Set the DOT_TRANSPARENT tag to YES to generate images with a transparent
+# background. This is disabled by default, because dot on Windows does not
+# seem to support this out of the box. Warning: Depending on the platform used,
+# enabling this option may lead to badly anti-aliased labels on the edges of
+# a graph (i.e. they become hard to read).
+
+DOT_TRANSPARENT = NO
+
+# Set the DOT_MULTI_TARGETS tag to YES allow dot to generate multiple output
+# files in one run (i.e. multiple -o and -T options on the command line). This
+# makes dot run faster, but since only newer versions of dot (>1.8.10)
+# support this, this feature is disabled by default.
+
+DOT_MULTI_TARGETS = YES
+
+# If the GENERATE_LEGEND tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
+# generate a legend page explaining the meaning of the various boxes and
+# arrows in the dot generated graphs.
+
+GENERATE_LEGEND = YES
+
+# If the DOT_CLEANUP tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
+# remove the intermediate dot files that are used to generate
+# the various graphs.
+
+DOT_CLEANUP = YES
--- /dev/null
+The OpenLDAP Public License
+ Version 2.8, 17 August 2003
+
+Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
+("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
+that the following conditions are met:
+
+1. Redistributions in source form must retain copyright statements
+ and notices,
+
+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce applicable copyright
+ statements and notices, this list of conditions, and the following
+ disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+ with the distribution, and
+
+3. Redistributions must contain a verbatim copy of this document.
+
+The OpenLDAP Foundation may revise this license from time to time.
+Each revision is distinguished by a version number. You may use
+this Software under terms of this license revision or under the
+terms of any subsequent revision of the license.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OPENLDAP FOUNDATION AND ITS
+CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
+SHALL THE OPENLDAP FOUNDATION, ITS CONTRIBUTORS, OR THE AUTHOR(S)
+OR OWNER(S) OF THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+The names of the authors and copyright holders must not be used in
+advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealing
+in this Software without specific, written prior permission. Title
+to copyright in this Software shall at all times remain with copyright
+holders.
+
+OpenLDAP is a registered trademark of the OpenLDAP Foundation.
+
+Copyright 1999-2003 The OpenLDAP Foundation, Redwood City,
+California, USA. All Rights Reserved. Permission to copy and
+distribute verbatim copies of this document is granted.
--- /dev/null
+CC = gcc
+W = -W -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter -Wbad-function-cast
+OPT = -O2 -g
+CFLAGS = -pthread $(OPT) $(W) $(XCFLAGS)
+LDLIBS =
+SOLIBS =
+prefix = /usr/local
+
+IHDRS = lmdb.h
+ILIBS = liblmdb.a liblmdb.so
+IPROGS = mdb_stat mdb_copy
+PROGS = $(IPROGS) mtest mtest2 mtest3 mtest4 mtest5
+all: $(ILIBS) $(PROGS)
+
+install: $(ILIBS) $(IPROGS) $(IHDRS)
+ cp $(IPROGS) $(prefix)/bin
+ cp $(ILIBS) $(prefix)/lib
+ cp $(IHDRS) $(prefix)/include
+
+clean:
+ rm -rf $(PROGS) *.[ao] *.so *~ testdb
+
+test: all
+ mkdir testdb
+ ./mtest && ./mdb_stat testdb
+
+liblmdb.a: mdb.o midl.o
+ ar rs $@ mdb.o midl.o
+
+liblmdb.so: mdb.o midl.o
+ gcc -pthread -shared -o $@ mdb.o midl.o $(SOLIBS)
+
+mdb_stat: mdb_stat.o liblmdb.a
+mdb_copy: mdb_copy.o liblmdb.a
+mtest: mtest.o liblmdb.a
+mtest2: mtest2.o liblmdb.a
+mtest3: mtest3.o liblmdb.a
+mtest4: mtest4.o liblmdb.a
+mtest5: mtest5.o liblmdb.a
+mtest6: mtest6.o liblmdb.a
+mfree: mfree.o liblmdb.a
+
+mdb.o: mdb.c lmdb.h midl.h
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) -c mdb.c
+
+midl.o: midl.c midl.h
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) -c midl.c
+
+%: %.o
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
+
+%.o: %.c lmdb.h
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c $<
--- /dev/null
+/** @file lmdb.h
+ * @brief Lightning memory-mapped database library
+ *
+ * @mainpage MDB Lightning Memory-Mapped Database Manager
+ *
+ * @section intro_sec Introduction
+ * MDB is a Btree-based database management library modeled loosely on the
+ * BerkeleyDB API, but much simplified. The entire database is exposed
+ * in a memory map, and all data fetches return data directly
+ * from the mapped memory, so no malloc's or memcpy's occur during
+ * data fetches. As such, the library is extremely simple because it
+ * requires no page caching layer of its own, and it is extremely high
+ * performance and memory-efficient. It is also fully transactional with
+ * full ACID semantics, and when the memory map is read-only, the
+ * database integrity cannot be corrupted by stray pointer writes from
+ * application code.
+ *
+ * The library is fully thread-aware and supports concurrent read/write
+ * access from multiple processes and threads. Data pages use a copy-on-
+ * write strategy so no active data pages are ever overwritten, which
+ * also provides resistance to corruption and eliminates the need of any
+ * special recovery procedures after a system crash. Writes are fully
+ * serialized; only one write transaction may be active at a time, which
+ * guarantees that writers can never deadlock. The database structure is
+ * multi-versioned so readers run with no locks; writers cannot block
+ * readers, and readers don't block writers.
+ *
+ * Unlike other well-known database mechanisms which use either write-ahead
+ * transaction logs or append-only data writes, MDB requires no maintenance
+ * during operation. Both write-ahead loggers and append-only databases
+ * require periodic checkpointing and/or compaction of their log or database
+ * files otherwise they grow without bound. MDB tracks free pages within
+ * the database and re-uses them for new write operations, so the database
+ * size does not grow without bound in normal use.
+ *
+ * The memory map can be used as a read-only or read-write map. It is
+ * read-only by default as this provides total immunity to corruption.
+ * Using read-write mode offers much higher write performance, but adds
+ * the possibility for stray application writes thru pointers to silently
+ * corrupt the database. Of course if your application code is known to
+ * be bug-free (...) then this is not an issue.
+ *
+ * @section caveats_sec Caveats
+ * Troubleshooting the lock file, plus semaphores on BSD systems:
+ *
+ * - A broken lockfile can cause sync issues.
+ * Stale reader transactions left behind by an aborted program
+ * cause further writes to grow the database quickly, and
+ * stale locks can block further operation.
+ *
+ * Fix: Terminate all programs using the database, or make
+ * them close it. Next database user will reset the lockfile.
+ *
+ * - On BSD systems or others configured with MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM,
+ * startup can fail due to semaphores owned by another userid.
+ *
+ * Fix: Open and close the database as the user which owns the
+ * semaphores (likely last user) or as root, while no other
+ * process is using the database.
+ *
+ * Restrictions/caveats (in addition to those listed for some functions):
+ *
+ * - Only the database owner should normally use the database on
+ * BSD systems or when otherwise configured with MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM.
+ * Multiple users can cause startup to fail later, as noted above.
+ *
+ * - A thread can only use one transaction at a time, plus any child
+ * transactions. Each transaction belongs to one thread. See below.
+ *
+ * - Use an MDB_env* in the process which opened it, without fork()ing.
+ *
+ * - Do not have open an MDB database twice in the same process at
+ * the same time. Not even from a plain open() call - close()ing it
+ * breaks flock() advisory locking.
+ *
+ * - Avoid long-lived transactions. Read transactions prevent
+ * reuse of pages freed by newer write transactions, thus the
+ * database can grow quickly. Write transactions prevent
+ * other write transactions, since writes are serialized.
+ *
+ * ...when several processes can use a database concurrently:
+ *
+ * - Avoid suspending a process with active transactions. These
+ * would then be "long-lived" as above.
+ *
+ * - Avoid aborting a process with an active transaction.
+ * The transaction becomes "long-lived" as above until the lockfile
+ * is reset, since the process may not remove it from the lockfile.
+ *
+ * - If you do that anyway, close the environment once in a while,
+ * so the lockfile can get reset.
+ *
+ * - Do not use MDB databases on remote filesystems, even between
+ * processes on the same host. This breaks flock() on some OSes,
+ * possibly memory map sync, and certainly sync between programs
+ * on different hosts.
+ *
+ * - Opening a database can fail if another process is opening or
+ * closing it at exactly the same time.
+ *
+ * @author Howard Chu, Symas Corporation.
+ *
+ * @copyright Copyright 2011-2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ *
+ * @par Derived From:
+ * This code is derived from btree.c written by Martin Hedenfalk.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk <martin@bzero.se>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef _LMDB_H_
+#define _LMDB_H_
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/** @defgroup mdb MDB API
+ * @{
+ * @brief OpenLDAP Lightning Memory-Mapped Database Manager
+ */
+/** @defgroup Version Version Macros
+ * @{
+ */
+/** Library major version */
+#define MDB_VERSION_MAJOR 0
+/** Library minor version */
+#define MDB_VERSION_MINOR 9
+/** Library patch version */
+#define MDB_VERSION_PATCH 5
+
+/** Combine args a,b,c into a single integer for easy version comparisons */
+#define MDB_VERINT(a,b,c) (((a) << 24) | ((b) << 16) | (c))
+
+/** The full library version as a single integer */
+#define MDB_VERSION_FULL \
+ MDB_VERINT(MDB_VERSION_MAJOR,MDB_VERSION_MINOR,MDB_VERSION_PATCH)
+
+/** The release date of this library version */
+#define MDB_VERSION_DATE "November 30, 2012"
+
+/** A stringifier for the version info */
+#define MDB_VERSTR(a,b,c,d) "MDB " #a "." #b "." #c ": (" d ")"
+
+/** A helper for the stringifier macro */
+#define MDB_VERFOO(a,b,c,d) MDB_VERSTR(a,b,c,d)
+
+/** The full library version as a C string */
+#define MDB_VERSION_STRING \
+ MDB_VERFOO(MDB_VERSION_MAJOR,MDB_VERSION_MINOR,MDB_VERSION_PATCH,MDB_VERSION_DATE)
+/** @} */
+
+/** @brief Opaque structure for a database environment.
+ *
+ * A DB environment supports multiple databases, all residing in the same
+ * shared-memory map.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_env MDB_env;
+
+/** @brief Opaque structure for a transaction handle.
+ *
+ * All database operations require a transaction handle. Transactions may be
+ * read-only or read-write.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_txn MDB_txn;
+
+/** @brief A handle for an individual database in the DB environment. */
+typedef unsigned int MDB_dbi;
+
+/** @brief Opaque structure for navigating through a database */
+typedef struct MDB_cursor MDB_cursor;
+
+/** @brief Generic structure used for passing keys and data in and out of the database. */
+typedef struct MDB_val {
+ size_t mv_size; /**< size of the data item */
+ void *mv_data; /**< address of the data item */
+} MDB_val;
+
+/** @brief A callback function used to compare two keys in a database */
+typedef int (MDB_cmp_func)(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b);
+
+/** @brief A callback function used to relocate a position-dependent data item
+ * in a fixed-address database.
+ *
+ * The \b newptr gives the item's desired address in
+ * the memory map, and \b oldptr gives its previous address. The item's actual
+ * data resides at the address in \b item. This callback is expected to walk
+ * through the fields of the record in \b item and modify any
+ * values based at the \b oldptr address to be relative to the \b newptr address.
+ * @param[in,out] item The item that is to be relocated.
+ * @param[in] oldptr The previous address.
+ * @param[in] newptr The new address to relocate to.
+ * @param[in] relctx An application-provided context, set by #mdb_set_relctx().
+ * @todo This feature is currently unimplemented.
+ */
+typedef void (MDB_rel_func)(MDB_val *item, void *oldptr, void *newptr, void *relctx);
+
+/** @defgroup mdb_env Environment Flags
+ *
+ * Values do not overlap Database Flags.
+ * @{
+ */
+ /** mmap at a fixed address */
+#define MDB_FIXEDMAP 0x01
+ /** no environment directory */
+#define MDB_NOSUBDIR 0x4000
+ /** don't fsync after commit */
+#define MDB_NOSYNC 0x10000
+ /** read only */
+#define MDB_RDONLY 0x20000
+ /** don't fsync metapage after commit */
+#define MDB_NOMETASYNC 0x40000
+ /** use writable mmap */
+#define MDB_WRITEMAP 0x80000
+ /** use asynchronous msync */
+#define MDB_MAPASYNC 0x100000
+/** @} */
+
+/** @defgroup mdb_open Database Flags
+ *
+ * Values do not overlap Environment Flags.
+ * @{
+ */
+ /** use reverse string keys */
+#define MDB_REVERSEKEY 0x02
+ /** use sorted duplicates */
+#define MDB_DUPSORT 0x04
+ /** numeric keys in native byte order.
+ * The keys must all be of the same size. */
+#define MDB_INTEGERKEY 0x08
+ /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, sorted dup items have fixed size */
+#define MDB_DUPFIXED 0x10
+ /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, dups are numeric in native byte order */
+#define MDB_INTEGERDUP 0x20
+ /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, use reverse string dups */
+#define MDB_REVERSEDUP 0x40
+ /** create DB if not already existing */
+#define MDB_CREATE 0x40000
+/** @} */
+
+/** @defgroup mdb_put Write Flags
+ * @{
+ */
+/** For put: Don't write if the key already exists. */
+#define MDB_NOOVERWRITE 0x10
+/** Only for #MDB_DUPSORT<br>
+ * For put: don't write if the key and data pair already exist.<br>
+ * For mdb_cursor_del: remove all duplicate data items.
+ */
+#define MDB_NODUPDATA 0x20
+/** For mdb_cursor_put: overwrite the current key/data pair */
+#define MDB_CURRENT 0x40
+/** For put: Just reserve space for data, don't copy it. Return a
+ * pointer to the reserved space.
+ */
+#define MDB_RESERVE 0x10000
+/** Data is being appended, don't split full pages. */
+#define MDB_APPEND 0x20000
+/** Duplicate data is being appended, don't split full pages. */
+#define MDB_APPENDDUP 0x40000
+/** Store multiple data items in one call. */
+#define MDB_MULTIPLE 0x80000
+/* @} */
+
+/** @brief Cursor Get operations.
+ *
+ * This is the set of all operations for retrieving data
+ * using a cursor.
+ */
+typedef enum MDB_cursor_op {
+ MDB_FIRST, /**< Position at first key/data item */
+ MDB_FIRST_DUP, /**< Position at first data item of current key.
+ Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
+ MDB_GET_BOTH, /**< Position at key/data pair. Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
+ MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE, /**< position at key, nearest data. Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
+ MDB_GET_CURRENT, /**< Return key/data at current cursor position */
+ MDB_GET_MULTIPLE, /**< Return all the duplicate data items at the current
+ cursor position. Only for #MDB_DUPFIXED */
+ MDB_LAST, /**< Position at last key/data item */
+ MDB_LAST_DUP, /**< Position at last data item of current key.
+ Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
+ MDB_NEXT, /**< Position at next data item */
+ MDB_NEXT_DUP, /**< Position at next data item of current key.
+ Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
+ MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE, /**< Return all duplicate data items at the next
+ cursor position. Only for #MDB_DUPFIXED */
+ MDB_NEXT_NODUP, /**< Position at first data item of next key.
+ Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
+ MDB_PREV, /**< Position at previous data item */
+ MDB_PREV_DUP, /**< Position at previous data item of current key.
+ Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
+ MDB_PREV_NODUP, /**< Position at last data item of previous key.
+ Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
+ MDB_SET, /**< Position at specified key */
+ MDB_SET_KEY, /**< Position at specified key, return key + data */
+ MDB_SET_RANGE /**< Position at first key greater than or equal to specified key. */
+} MDB_cursor_op;
+
+/** @defgroup errors Return Codes
+ *
+ * BerkeleyDB uses -30800 to -30999, we'll go under them
+ * @{
+ */
+ /** Successful result */
+#define MDB_SUCCESS 0
+ /** key/data pair already exists */
+#define MDB_KEYEXIST (-30799)
+ /** key/data pair not found (EOF) */
+#define MDB_NOTFOUND (-30798)
+ /** Requested page not found - this usually indicates corruption */
+#define MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND (-30797)
+ /** Located page was wrong type */
+#define MDB_CORRUPTED (-30796)
+ /** Update of meta page failed, probably I/O error */
+#define MDB_PANIC (-30795)
+ /** Environment version mismatch */
+#define MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH (-30794)
+ /** File is not a valid MDB file */
+#define MDB_INVALID (-30793)
+ /** Environment mapsize reached */
+#define MDB_MAP_FULL (-30792)
+ /** Environment maxdbs reached */
+#define MDB_DBS_FULL (-30791)
+ /** Environment maxreaders reached */
+#define MDB_READERS_FULL (-30790)
+ /** Too many TLS keys in use - Windows only */
+#define MDB_TLS_FULL (-30789)
+ /** Nested txn has too many dirty pages */
+#define MDB_TXN_FULL (-30788)
+ /** Cursor stack too deep - internal error */
+#define MDB_CURSOR_FULL (-30787)
+ /** Page has not enough space - internal error */
+#define MDB_PAGE_FULL (-30786)
+#define MDB_LAST_ERRCODE MDB_PAGE_FULL
+/** @} */
+
+/** @brief Statistics for a database in the environment */
+typedef struct MDB_stat {
+ unsigned int ms_psize; /**< Size of a database page.
+ This is currently the same for all databases. */
+ unsigned int ms_depth; /**< Depth (height) of the B-tree */
+ size_t ms_branch_pages; /**< Number of internal (non-leaf) pages */
+ size_t ms_leaf_pages; /**< Number of leaf pages */
+ size_t ms_overflow_pages; /**< Number of overflow pages */
+ size_t ms_entries; /**< Number of data items */
+} MDB_stat;
+
+/** @brief Information about the environment */
+typedef struct MDB_envinfo {
+ void *me_mapaddr; /**< Address of map, if fixed */
+ size_t me_mapsize; /**< Size of the data memory map */
+ size_t me_last_pgno; /**< ID of the last used page */
+ size_t me_last_txnid; /**< ID of the last committed transaction */
+ unsigned int me_maxreaders; /**< maximum number of threads for the environment */
+ unsigned int me_numreaders; /**< maximum number of threads used in the environment */
+} MDB_envinfo;
+
+ /** @brief Return the mdb library version information.
+ *
+ * @param[out] major if non-NULL, the library major version number is copied here
+ * @param[out] minor if non-NULL, the library minor version number is copied here
+ * @param[out] patch if non-NULL, the library patch version number is copied here
+ * @retval "version string" The library version as a string
+ */
+char *mdb_version(int *major, int *minor, int *patch);
+
+ /** @brief Return a string describing a given error code.
+ *
+ * This function is a superset of the ANSI C X3.159-1989 (ANSI C) strerror(3)
+ * function. If the error code is greater than or equal to 0, then the string
+ * returned by the system function strerror(3) is returned. If the error code
+ * is less than 0, an error string corresponding to the MDB library error is
+ * returned. See @ref errors for a list of MDB-specific error codes.
+ * @param[in] err The error code
+ * @retval "error message" The description of the error
+ */
+char *mdb_strerror(int err);
+
+ /** @brief Create an MDB environment handle.
+ *
+ * This function allocates memory for a #MDB_env structure. To release
+ * the allocated memory and discard the handle, call #mdb_env_close().
+ * Before the handle may be used, it must be opened using #mdb_env_open().
+ * Various other options may also need to be set before opening the handle,
+ * e.g. #mdb_env_set_mapsize(), #mdb_env_set_maxreaders(), #mdb_env_set_maxdbs(),
+ * depending on usage requirements.
+ * @param[out] env The address where the new handle will be stored
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
+ */
+int mdb_env_create(MDB_env **env);
+
+ /** @brief Open an environment handle.
+ *
+ * If this function fails, #mdb_env_close() must be called to discard the #MDB_env handle.
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[in] path The directory in which the database files reside. This
+ * directory must already exist and be writable.
+ * @param[in] flags Special options for this environment. This parameter
+ * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the
+ * values described here.
+ * Flags set by mdb_env_set_flags() are also used.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_FIXEDMAP
+ * use a fixed address for the mmap region. This flag must be specified
+ * when creating the environment, and is stored persistently in the environment.
+ * If successful, the memory map will always reside at the same virtual address
+ * and pointers used to reference data items in the database will be constant
+ * across multiple invocations. This option may not always work, depending on
+ * how the operating system has allocated memory to shared libraries and other uses.
+ * The feature is highly experimental.
+ * <li>#MDB_NOSUBDIR
+ * By default, MDB creates its environment in a directory whose
+ * pathname is given in \b path, and creates its data and lock files
+ * under that directory. With this option, \b path is used as-is for
+ * the database main data file. The database lock file is the \b path
+ * with "-lock" appended.
+ * <li>#MDB_NOSYNC
+ * Don't perform a synchronous flush after committing a transaction. This means
+ * transactions will exhibit the ACI (atomicity, consistency, and isolation)
+ * properties, but not D (durability); that is database integrity will be
+ * maintained but it is possible some number of the most recently committed
+ * transactions may be undone after a system crash. The number of transactions
+ * at risk is governed by how often the system flushes dirty buffers to disk
+ * and how often #mdb_env_sync() is called. This flag may be changed
+ * at any time using #mdb_env_set_flags().
+ * <li>#MDB_NOMETASYNC
+ * Don't perform a synchronous flush of the meta page after committing
+ * a transaction. This is similar to the #MDB_NOSYNC case, but safer
+ * because the transaction data is still flushed. The meta page for any
+ * transaction N will be flushed by the data flush of transaction N+1.
+ * In case of a system crash, the last committed transaction may be
+ * lost. This flag may be changed at any time using #mdb_env_set_flags().
+ * <li>#MDB_RDONLY
+ * Open the environment in read-only mode. No write operations will be allowed.
+ * </ul>
+ * @param[in] mode The UNIX permissions to set on created files. This parameter
+ * is ignored on Windows.
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH - the version of the MDB library doesn't match the
+ * version that created the database environment.
+ * <li>EINVAL - the environment file headers are corrupted.
+ * <li>ENOENT - the directory specified by the path parameter doesn't exist.
+ * <li>EACCES - the user didn't have permission to access the environment files.
+ * <li>EAGAIN - the environment was locked by another process.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_open(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags, mode_t mode);
+
+ /** @brief Copy an MDB environment to the specified path.
+ *
+ * This function may be used to make a backup of an existing environment.
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create(). It
+ * must have already been opened successfully.
+ * @param[in] path The directory in which the copy will reside. This
+ * directory must already exist and be writable but must otherwise be
+ * empty.
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
+ */
+int mdb_env_copy(MDB_env *env, const char *path);
+
+ /** @brief Return statistics about the MDB environment.
+ *
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_stat structure
+ * where the statistics will be copied
+ */
+int mdb_env_stat(MDB_env *env, MDB_stat *stat);
+
+ /** @brief Return information about the MDB environment.
+ *
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_envinfo structure
+ * where the information will be copied
+ */
+int mdb_env_info(MDB_env *env, MDB_envinfo *stat);
+
+ /** @brief Flush the data buffers to disk.
+ *
+ * Data is always written to disk when #mdb_txn_commit() is called,
+ * but the operating system may keep it buffered. MDB always flushes
+ * the OS buffers upon commit as well, unless the environment was
+ * opened with #MDB_NOSYNC.
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[in] force If non-zero, force a synchronous flush. Otherwise
+ * if the environment has the #MDB_NOSYNC flag set the flushes
+ * will be omitted, and with #MDB_MAPASYNC they will be asynchronous.
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * <li>EIO - an error occurred during synchronization.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_sync(MDB_env *env, int force);
+
+ /** @brief Close the environment and release the memory map.
+ *
+ * Only a single thread may call this function. All transactions, databases,
+ * and cursors must already be closed before calling this function. Attempts to
+ * use any such handles after calling this function will cause a SIGSEGV.
+ * The environment handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call.
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ */
+void mdb_env_close(MDB_env *env);
+
+ /** @brief Set environment flags.
+ *
+ * This may be used to set some flags in addition to those from
+ * #mdb_env_open(), or to unset these flags.
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[in] flags The flags to change, bitwise OR'ed together
+ * @param[in] onoff A non-zero value sets the flags, zero clears them.
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_set_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int flags, int onoff);
+
+ /** @brief Get environment flags.
+ *
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[out] flags The address of an integer to store the flags
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_get_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *flags);
+
+ /** @brief Return the path that was used in #mdb_env_open().
+ *
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[out] path Address of a string pointer to contain the path. This
+ * is the actual string in the environment, not a copy. It should not be
+ * altered in any way.
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_get_path(MDB_env *env, const char **path);
+
+ /** @brief Set the size of the memory map to use for this environment.
+ *
+ * The size should be a multiple of the OS page size. The default is
+ * 10485760 bytes. The size of the memory map is also the maximum size
+ * of the database. The value should be chosen as large as possible,
+ * to accommodate future growth of the database.
+ * This function may only be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open().
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[in] size The size in bytes
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment is already open.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_set_mapsize(MDB_env *env, size_t size);
+
+ /** @brief Set the maximum number of threads for the environment.
+ *
+ * This defines the number of slots in the lock table that is used to track readers in the
+ * the environment. The default is 126.
+ * This function may only be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open().
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[in] readers The maximum number of threads
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment is already open.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_set_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int readers);
+
+ /** @brief Get the maximum number of threads for the environment.
+ *
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[out] readers Address of an integer to store the number of readers
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_get_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *readers);
+
+ /** @brief Set the maximum number of named databases for the environment.
+ *
+ * This function is only needed if multiple databases will be used in the
+ * environment. Simpler applications that use the environment as a single
+ * unnamed database can ignore this option.
+ * This function may only be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open().
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[in] dbs The maximum number of databases
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment is already open.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_env_set_maxdbs(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbs);
+
+ /** @brief Create a transaction for use with the environment.
+ *
+ * The transaction handle may be discarded using #mdb_txn_abort() or #mdb_txn_commit().
+ * @note Transactions may not span threads; a transaction must only be used by a
+ * single thread. Also, a thread may only have a single transaction.
+ * @note Cursors may not span transactions; each cursor must be opened and closed
+ * within a single transaction.
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[in] parent If this parameter is non-NULL, the new transaction
+ * will be a nested transaction, with the transaction indicated by \b parent
+ * as its parent. Transactions may be nested to any level. A parent
+ * transaction may not issue any other operations besides mdb_txn_begin,
+ * mdb_txn_abort, or mdb_txn_commit while it has active child transactions.
+ * @param[in] flags Special options for this transaction. This parameter
+ * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the
+ * values described here.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_RDONLY
+ * This transaction will not perform any write operations.
+ * </ul>
+ * @param[out] txn Address where the new #MDB_txn handle will be stored
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_PANIC - a fatal error occurred earlier and the environment
+ * must be shut down.
+ * <li>ENOMEM - out of memory, or a read-only transaction was requested and
+ * the reader lock table is full. See #mdb_env_set_maxreaders().
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_txn_begin(MDB_env *env, MDB_txn *parent, unsigned int flags, MDB_txn **txn);
+
+ /** @brief Commit all the operations of a transaction into the database.
+ *
+ * All cursors opened within the transaction will be closed by this call. The cursors
+ * and transaction handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * <li>ENOSPC - no more disk space.
+ * <li>EIO - a low-level I/O error occurred while writing.
+ * <li>ENOMEM - the transaction is nested and could not be merged into its parent.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_txn_commit(MDB_txn *txn);
+
+ /** @brief Abandon all the operations of the transaction instead of saving them.
+ *
+ * All cursors opened within the transaction will be closed by this call. The cursors
+ * and transaction handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ */
+void mdb_txn_abort(MDB_txn *txn);
+
+ /** @brief Reset a read-only transaction.
+ *
+ * This releases the current reader lock but doesn't free the
+ * transaction handle, allowing it to be used again later by #mdb_txn_renew().
+ * It otherwise has the same effect as #mdb_txn_abort() but saves some memory
+ * allocation/deallocation overhead if a thread is going to start a new
+ * read-only transaction again soon.
+ * All cursors opened within the transaction must be closed before the transaction
+ * is reset.
+ * Reader locks generally don't interfere with writers, but they keep old
+ * versions of database pages allocated. Thus they prevent the old pages
+ * from being reused when writers commit new data, and so under heavy load
+ * the database size may grow much more rapidly than otherwise.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ */
+void mdb_txn_reset(MDB_txn *txn);
+
+ /** @brief Renew a read-only transaction.
+ *
+ * This acquires a new reader lock for a transaction handle that had been
+ * released by #mdb_txn_reset(). It must be called before a reset transaction
+ * may be used again.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_PANIC - a fatal error occurred earlier and the environment
+ * must be shut down.
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_txn_renew(MDB_txn *txn);
+
+ /** @brief Open a database in the environment.
+ *
+ * The database handle may be discarded by calling #mdb_close(). The
+ * database handle resides in the shared environment, it is not owned
+ * by the given transaction. Only one thread should call this function;
+ * it is not mutex-protected in a read-only transaction.
+ * To use named databases (with name != NULL), #mdb_env_set_maxdbs()
+ * must be called before opening the enviorment.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] name The name of the database to open. If only a single
+ * database is needed in the environment, this value may be NULL.
+ * @param[in] flags Special options for this database. This parameter
+ * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the
+ * values described here.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_REVERSEKEY
+ * Keys are strings to be compared in reverse order, from the end
+ * of the strings to the beginning. By default, Keys are treated as strings and
+ * compared from beginning to end.
+ * <li>#MDB_DUPSORT
+ * Duplicate keys may be used in the database. (Or, from another perspective,
+ * keys may have multiple data items, stored in sorted order.) By default
+ * keys must be unique and may have only a single data item.
+ * <li>#MDB_INTEGERKEY
+ * Keys are binary integers in native byte order. Setting this option
+ * requires all keys to be the same size, typically sizeof(int)
+ * or sizeof(size_t).
+ * <li>#MDB_DUPFIXED
+ * This flag may only be used in combination with #MDB_DUPSORT. This option
+ * tells the library that the data items for this database are all the same
+ * size, which allows further optimizations in storage and retrieval. When
+ * all data items are the same size, the #MDB_GET_MULTIPLE and #MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE
+ * cursor operations may be used to retrieve multiple items at once.
+ * <li>#MDB_INTEGERDUP
+ * This option specifies that duplicate data items are also integers, and
+ * should be sorted as such.
+ * <li>#MDB_REVERSEDUP
+ * This option specifies that duplicate data items should be compared as
+ * strings in reverse order.
+ * <li>#MDB_CREATE
+ * Create the named database if it doesn't exist. This option is not
+ * allowed in a read-only transaction or a read-only environment.
+ * </ul>
+ * @param[out] dbi Address where the new #MDB_dbi handle will be stored
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - the specified database doesn't exist in the environment
+ * and #MDB_CREATE was not specified.
+ * <li>ENFILE - too many databases have been opened. See #mdb_env_set_maxdbs().
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_open(MDB_txn *txn, const char *name, unsigned int flags, MDB_dbi *dbi);
+
+ /** @brief Retrieve statistics for a database.
+ *
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_stat structure
+ * where the statistics will be copied
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_stat(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_stat *stat);
+
+ /** @brief Close a database handle.
+ *
+ * This call is not mutex protected. Handles should only be closed by
+ * a single thread, and only if no other threads are going to reference
+ * the database handle any further.
+ * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ */
+void mdb_close(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbi);
+
+ /** @brief Delete a database and/or free all its pages.
+ *
+ * If the \b del parameter is 1, the DB handle will be closed
+ * and the DB will be deleted.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] del 1 to delete the DB from the environment,
+ * 0 to just free its pages.
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
+ */
+int mdb_drop(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, int del);
+
+ /** @brief Set a custom key comparison function for a database.
+ *
+ * The comparison function is called whenever it is necessary to compare a
+ * key specified by the application with a key currently stored in the database.
+ * If no comparison function is specified, and no special key flags were specified
+ * with #mdb_open(), the keys are compared lexically, with shorter keys collating
+ * before longer keys.
+ * @warning This function must be called before any data access functions are used,
+ * otherwise data corruption may occur. The same comparison function must be used by every
+ * program accessing the database, every time the database is used.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] cmp A #MDB_cmp_func function
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_set_compare(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp);
+
+ /** @brief Set a custom data comparison function for a #MDB_DUPSORT database.
+ *
+ * This comparison function is called whenever it is necessary to compare a data
+ * item specified by the application with a data item currently stored in the database.
+ * This function only takes effect if the database was opened with the #MDB_DUPSORT
+ * flag.
+ * If no comparison function is specified, and no special key flags were specified
+ * with #mdb_open(), the data items are compared lexically, with shorter items collating
+ * before longer items.
+ * @warning This function must be called before any data access functions are used,
+ * otherwise data corruption may occur. The same comparison function must be used by every
+ * program accessing the database, every time the database is used.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] cmp A #MDB_cmp_func function
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_set_dupsort(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp);
+
+ /** @brief Set a relocation function for a #MDB_FIXEDMAP database.
+ *
+ * @todo The relocation function is called whenever it is necessary to move the data
+ * of an item to a different position in the database (e.g. through tree
+ * balancing operations, shifts as a result of adds or deletes, etc.). It is
+ * intended to allow address/position-dependent data items to be stored in
+ * a database in an environment opened with the #MDB_FIXEDMAP option.
+ * Currently the relocation feature is unimplemented and setting
+ * this function has no effect.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] rel A #MDB_rel_func function
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_set_relfunc(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_rel_func *rel);
+
+ /** @brief Set a context pointer for a #MDB_FIXEDMAP database's relocation function.
+ *
+ * See #mdb_set_relfunc and #MDB_rel_func for more details.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] ctx An arbitrary pointer for whatever the application needs.
+ * It will be passed to the callback function set by #mdb_set_relfunc
+ * as its \b relctx parameter whenever the callback is invoked.
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_set_relctx(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, void *ctx);
+
+ /** @brief Get items from a database.
+ *
+ * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address
+ * and length of the data associated with the specified \b key are returned
+ * in the structure to which \b data refers.
+ * If the database supports duplicate keys (#MDB_DUPSORT) then the
+ * first data item for the key will be returned. Retrieval of other
+ * items requires the use of #mdb_cursor_get().
+ *
+ * @note The memory pointed to by the returned values is owned by the
+ * database. The caller need not dispose of the memory, and may not
+ * modify it in any way. For values returned in a read-only transaction
+ * any modification attempts will cause a SIGSEGV.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] key The key to search for in the database
+ * @param[out] data The data corresponding to the key
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - the key was not in the database.
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_get(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
+
+ /** @brief Store items into a database.
+ *
+ * This function stores key/data pairs in the database. The default behavior
+ * is to enter the new key/data pair, replacing any previously existing key
+ * if duplicates are disallowed, or adding a duplicate data item if
+ * duplicates are allowed (#MDB_DUPSORT).
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] key The key to store in the database
+ * @param[in,out] data The data to store
+ * @param[in] flags Special options for this operation. This parameter
+ * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the
+ * values described here.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - enter the new key/data pair only if it does not
+ * already appear in the database. This flag may only be specified
+ * if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. The function will
+ * return #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key/data pair already appears in the
+ * database.
+ * <li>#MDB_NOOVERWRITE - enter the new key/data pair only if the key
+ * does not already appear in the database. The function will return
+ * #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key already appears in the database, even if
+ * the database supports duplicates (#MDB_DUPSORT). The \b data
+ * parameter will be set to point to the existing item.
+ * <li>#MDB_RESERVE - reserve space for data of the given size, but
+ * don't copy the given data. Instead, return a pointer to the
+ * reserved space, which the caller can fill in later. This saves
+ * an extra memcpy if the data is being generated later.
+ * <li>#MDB_APPEND - append the given key/data pair to the end of the
+ * database. No key comparisons are performed. This option allows
+ * fast bulk loading when keys are already known to be in the
+ * correct order. Loading unsorted keys with this flag will cause
+ * data corruption.
+ * <li>#MDB_APPENDDUP - as above, but for sorted dup data.
+ * </ul>
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction.
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * <li>ENOMEM - the database is full, see #mdb_env_set_mapsize().
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_put(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
+ unsigned int flags);
+
+ /** @brief Delete items from a database.
+ *
+ * This function removes key/data pairs from the database.
+ * If the database does not support sorted duplicate data items
+ * (#MDB_DUPSORT) the data parameter is ignored.
+ * If the database supports sorted duplicates and the data parameter
+ * is NULL, all of the duplicate data items for the key will be
+ * deleted. Otherwise, if the data parameter is non-NULL
+ * only the matching data item will be deleted.
+ * This function will return #MDB_NOTFOUND if the specified key/data
+ * pair is not in the database.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] key The key to delete from the database
+ * @param[in] data The data to delete
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction.
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_del(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
+
+ /** @brief Create a cursor handle.
+ *
+ * Cursors are associated with a specific transaction and database and
+ * may not span threads.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[out] cursor Address where the new #MDB_cursor handle will be stored
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_cursor_open(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cursor **cursor);
+
+ /** @brief Close a cursor handle.
+ *
+ * The cursor handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call.
+ * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
+ */
+void mdb_cursor_close(MDB_cursor *cursor);
+
+ /** @brief Renew a cursor handle.
+ *
+ * Cursors are associated with a specific transaction and database and
+ * may not span threads. Cursors that are only used in read-only
+ * transactions may be re-used, to avoid unnecessary malloc/free overhead.
+ * The cursor may be associated with a new read-only transaction, and
+ * referencing the same database handle as it was created with.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_cursor_renew(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_cursor *cursor);
+
+ /** @brief Return the cursor's transaction handle.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
+ */
+MDB_txn *mdb_cursor_txn(MDB_cursor *cursor);
+
+ /** @brief Return the cursor's database handle.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
+ */
+MDB_dbi mdb_cursor_dbi(MDB_cursor *cursor);
+
+ /** @brief Retrieve by cursor.
+ *
+ * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address and length
+ * of the key are returned in the object to which \b key refers (except for the
+ * case of the #MDB_SET option, in which the \b key object is unchanged), and
+ * the address and length of the data are returned in the object to which \b data
+ * refers.
+ * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
+ * @param[in,out] key The key for a retrieved item
+ * @param[in,out] data The data of a retrieved item
+ * @param[in] op A cursor operation #MDB_cursor_op
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - no matching key found.
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_cursor_get(MDB_cursor *cursor, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
+ MDB_cursor_op op);
+
+ /** @brief Store by cursor.
+ *
+ * This function stores key/data pairs into the database.
+ * If the function fails for any reason, the state of the cursor will be
+ * unchanged. If the function succeeds and an item is inserted into the
+ * database, the cursor is always positioned to refer to the newly inserted item.
+ * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
+ * @param[in] key The key operated on.
+ * @param[in] data The data operated on.
+ * @param[in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter
+ * must be set to 0 or one of the values described here.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_CURRENT - overwrite the data of the key/data pair to which
+ * the cursor refers with the specified data item. The \b key
+ * parameter is ignored.
+ * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - enter the new key/data pair only if it does not
+ * already appear in the database. This flag may only be specified
+ * if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. The function will
+ * return #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key/data pair already appears in the
+ * database.
+ * <li>#MDB_NOOVERWRITE - enter the new key/data pair only if the key
+ * does not already appear in the database. The function will return
+ * #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key already appears in the database, even if
+ * the database supports duplicates (#MDB_DUPSORT).
+ * <li>#MDB_RESERVE - reserve space for data of the given size, but
+ * don't copy the given data. Instead, return a pointer to the
+ * reserved space, which the caller can fill in later. This saves
+ * an extra memcpy if the data is being generated later.
+ * <li>#MDB_APPEND - append the given key/data pair to the end of the
+ * database. No key comparisons are performed. This option allows
+ * fast bulk loading when keys are already known to be in the
+ * correct order. Loading unsorted keys with this flag will cause
+ * data corruption.
+ * <li>#MDB_APPENDDUP - as above, but for sorted dup data.
+ * </ul>
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to modify a read-only database.
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_cursor_put(MDB_cursor *cursor, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
+ unsigned int flags);
+
+ /** @brief Delete current key/data pair
+ *
+ * This function deletes the key/data pair to which the cursor refers.
+ * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
+ * @param[in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter
+ * must be set to 0 or one of the values described here.
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - delete all of the data items for the current key.
+ * This flag may only be specified if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT.
+ * </ul>
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to modify a read-only database.
+ * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_cursor_del(MDB_cursor *cursor, unsigned int flags);
+
+ /** @brief Return count of duplicates for current key.
+ *
+ * This call is only valid on databases that support sorted duplicate
+ * data items #MDB_DUPSORT.
+ * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
+ * @param[out] countp Address where the count will be stored
+ * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
+ * errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>EINVAL - cursor is not initialized, or an invalid parameter was specified.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+int mdb_cursor_count(MDB_cursor *cursor, size_t *countp);
+
+ /** @brief Compare two data items according to a particular database.
+ *
+ * This returns a comparison as if the two data items were keys in the
+ * specified database.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] a The first item to compare
+ * @param[in] b The second item to compare
+ * @return < 0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, > 0 if a > b
+ */
+int mdb_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b);
+
+ /** @brief Compare two data items according to a particular database.
+ *
+ * This returns a comparison as if the two items were data items of
+ * a sorted duplicates #MDB_DUPSORT database.
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ * @param[in] a The first item to compare
+ * @param[in] b The second item to compare
+ * @return < 0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, > 0 if a > b
+ */
+int mdb_dcmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b);
+/** @} */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+#endif /* _LMDB_H_ */
--- /dev/null
+/** @file mdb.c
+ * @brief memory-mapped database library
+ *
+ * A Btree-based database management library modeled loosely on the
+ * BerkeleyDB API, but much simplified.
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011-2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from btree.c written by Martin Hedenfalk.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk <martin@bzero.se>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <windows.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#endif
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#if !(defined(BYTE_ORDER) || defined(__BYTE_ORDER))
+#include <resolv.h> /* defines BYTE_ORDER on HPUX and Solaris */
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined (BSD)
+# define MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM 1
+# define MDB_FDATASYNC fsync
+#elif defined(ANDROID)
+# define MDB_FDATASYNC fsync
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#include <pthread.h>
+#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_VALGRIND
+#include <valgrind/memcheck.h>
+#define VGMEMP_CREATE(h,r,z) VALGRIND_CREATE_MEMPOOL(h,r,z)
+#define VGMEMP_ALLOC(h,a,s) VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_ALLOC(h,a,s)
+#define VGMEMP_FREE(h,a) VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_FREE(h,a)
+#define VGMEMP_DESTROY(h) VALGRIND_DESTROY_MEMPOOL(h)
+#define VGMEMP_DEFINED(a,s) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(a,s)
+#else
+#define VGMEMP_CREATE(h,r,z)
+#define VGMEMP_ALLOC(h,a,s)
+#define VGMEMP_FREE(h,a)
+#define VGMEMP_DESTROY(h)
+#define VGMEMP_DEFINED(a,s)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
+# if (defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)) && !(defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN))
+/* Solaris just defines one or the other */
+# define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
+# define BIG_ENDIAN 4321
+# ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# else
+# define BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN
+# endif
+# else
+# define BYTE_ORDER __BYTE_ORDER
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define LITTLE_ENDIAN __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#endif
+#ifndef BIG_ENDIAN
+#define BIG_ENDIAN __BIG_ENDIAN
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64)
+#define MISALIGNED_OK 1
+#endif
+
+#include "lmdb.h"
+#include "midl.h"
+
+#if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) == (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
+# error "Unknown or unsupported endianness (BYTE_ORDER)"
+#elif (-6 & 5) || CHAR_BIT != 8 || UINT_MAX < 0xffffffff || ULONG_MAX % 0xFFFF
+# error "Two's complement, reasonably sized integer types, please"
+#endif
+
+/** @defgroup internal MDB Internals
+ * @{
+ */
+/** @defgroup compat Windows Compatibility Macros
+ * A bunch of macros to minimize the amount of platform-specific ifdefs
+ * needed throughout the rest of the code. When the features this library
+ * needs are similar enough to POSIX to be hidden in a one-or-two line
+ * replacement, this macro approach is used.
+ * @{
+ */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define pthread_t DWORD
+#define pthread_mutex_t HANDLE
+#define pthread_key_t DWORD
+#define pthread_self() GetCurrentThreadId()
+#define pthread_key_create(x,y) \
+ ((*(x) = TlsAlloc()) == TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES ? ErrCode() : 0)
+#define pthread_key_delete(x) TlsFree(x)
+#define pthread_getspecific(x) TlsGetValue(x)
+#define pthread_setspecific(x,y) (TlsSetValue(x,y) ? 0 : ErrCode())
+#define pthread_mutex_unlock(x) ReleaseMutex(x)
+#define pthread_mutex_lock(x) WaitForSingleObject(x, INFINITE)
+#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_lock((env)->me_rmutex)
+#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_unlock((env)->me_rmutex)
+#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_lock((env)->me_wmutex)
+#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_unlock((env)->me_wmutex)
+#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId()
+#define MDB_FDATASYNC(fd) (!FlushFileBuffers(fd))
+#define MDB_MSYNC(addr,len,flags) (!FlushViewOfFile(addr,len))
+#define ErrCode() GetLastError()
+#define GET_PAGESIZE(x) {SYSTEM_INFO si; GetSystemInfo(&si); (x) = si.dwPageSize;}
+#define close(fd) CloseHandle(fd)
+#define munmap(ptr,len) UnmapViewOfFile(ptr)
+#else
+
+#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
+
+#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) mdb_sem_wait((env)->me_rmutex)
+#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) sem_post((env)->me_rmutex)
+#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) mdb_sem_wait((env)->me_wmutex)
+#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) sem_post((env)->me_wmutex)
+
+static int
+mdb_sem_wait(sem_t *sem)
+{
+ int rc;
+ while ((rc = sem_wait(sem)) && (rc = errno) == EINTR) ;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#else
+ /** Lock the reader mutex.
+ */
+#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_lock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_mutex)
+ /** Unlock the reader mutex.
+ */
+#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_mutex)
+
+ /** Lock the writer mutex.
+ * Only a single write transaction is allowed at a time. Other writers
+ * will block waiting for this mutex.
+ */
+#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_lock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_wmutex)
+ /** Unlock the writer mutex.
+ */
+#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_wmutex)
+#endif /* MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */
+
+ /** Get the error code for the last failed system function.
+ */
+#define ErrCode() errno
+
+ /** An abstraction for a file handle.
+ * On POSIX systems file handles are small integers. On Windows
+ * they're opaque pointers.
+ */
+#define HANDLE int
+
+ /** A value for an invalid file handle.
+ * Mainly used to initialize file variables and signify that they are
+ * unused.
+ */
+#define INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE (-1)
+
+ /** Get the size of a memory page for the system.
+ * This is the basic size that the platform's memory manager uses, and is
+ * fundamental to the use of memory-mapped files.
+ */
+#define GET_PAGESIZE(x) ((x) = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
+#define MNAME_LEN 32
+#else
+#define MNAME_LEN (sizeof(pthread_mutex_t))
+#endif
+
+/** @} */
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+/** A flag for opening a file and requesting synchronous data writes.
+ * This is only used when writing a meta page. It's not strictly needed;
+ * we could just do a normal write and then immediately perform a flush.
+ * But if this flag is available it saves us an extra system call.
+ *
+ * @note If O_DSYNC is undefined but exists in /usr/include,
+ * preferably set some compiler flag to get the definition.
+ * Otherwise compile with the less efficient -DMDB_DSYNC=O_SYNC.
+ */
+#ifndef MDB_DSYNC
+# define MDB_DSYNC O_DSYNC
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/** Function for flushing the data of a file. Define this to fsync
+ * if fdatasync() is not supported.
+ */
+#ifndef MDB_FDATASYNC
+# define MDB_FDATASYNC fdatasync
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MDB_MSYNC
+# define MDB_MSYNC(addr,len,flags) msync(addr,len,flags)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MS_SYNC
+#define MS_SYNC 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MS_ASYNC
+#define MS_ASYNC 0
+#endif
+
+ /** A page number in the database.
+ * Note that 64 bit page numbers are overkill, since pages themselves
+ * already represent 12-13 bits of addressable memory, and the OS will
+ * always limit applications to a maximum of 63 bits of address space.
+ *
+ * @note In the #MDB_node structure, we only store 48 bits of this value,
+ * which thus limits us to only 60 bits of addressable data.
+ */
+typedef MDB_ID pgno_t;
+
+ /** A transaction ID.
+ * See struct MDB_txn.mt_txnid for details.
+ */
+typedef MDB_ID txnid_t;
+
+/** @defgroup debug Debug Macros
+ * @{
+ */
+#ifndef MDB_DEBUG
+ /** Enable debug output.
+ * Set this to 1 for copious tracing. Set to 2 to add dumps of all IDLs
+ * read from and written to the database (used for free space management).
+ */
+#define MDB_DEBUG 0
+#endif
+
+#if !(__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L || defined(__GNUC__))
+# define DPRINTF (void) /* Vararg macros may be unsupported */
+#elif MDB_DEBUG
+static int mdb_debug;
+static txnid_t mdb_debug_start;
+
+ /** Print a debug message with printf formatting. */
+# define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) /**< Requires 2 or more args */ \
+ ((void) ((mdb_debug) && \
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d " fmt "\n", __func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)))
+#else
+# define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) ((void) 0)
+# define MDB_DEBUG_SKIP
+#endif
+ /** Print a debug string.
+ * The string is printed literally, with no format processing.
+ */
+#define DPUTS(arg) DPRINTF("%s", arg)
+/** @} */
+
+ /** A default memory page size.
+ * The actual size is platform-dependent, but we use this for
+ * boot-strapping. We probably should not be using this any more.
+ * The #GET_PAGESIZE() macro is used to get the actual size.
+ *
+ * Note that we don't currently support Huge pages. On Linux,
+ * regular data files cannot use Huge pages, and in general
+ * Huge pages aren't actually pageable. We rely on the OS
+ * demand-pager to read our data and page it out when memory
+ * pressure from other processes is high. So until OSs have
+ * actual paging support for Huge pages, they're not viable.
+ */
+#define MDB_PAGESIZE 4096
+
+ /** The minimum number of keys required in a database page.
+ * Setting this to a larger value will place a smaller bound on the
+ * maximum size of a data item. Data items larger than this size will
+ * be pushed into overflow pages instead of being stored directly in
+ * the B-tree node. This value used to default to 4. With a page size
+ * of 4096 bytes that meant that any item larger than 1024 bytes would
+ * go into an overflow page. That also meant that on average 2-3KB of
+ * each overflow page was wasted space. The value cannot be lower than
+ * 2 because then there would no longer be a tree structure. With this
+ * value, items larger than 2KB will go into overflow pages, and on
+ * average only 1KB will be wasted.
+ */
+#define MDB_MINKEYS 2
+
+ /** A stamp that identifies a file as an MDB file.
+ * There's nothing special about this value other than that it is easily
+ * recognizable, and it will reflect any byte order mismatches.
+ */
+#define MDB_MAGIC 0xBEEFC0DE
+
+ /** The version number for a database's file format. */
+#define MDB_VERSION 1
+
+ /** The maximum size of a key in the database.
+ * While data items have essentially unbounded size, we require that
+ * keys all fit onto a regular page. This limit could be raised a bit
+ * further if needed; to something just under #MDB_PAGESIZE / #MDB_MINKEYS.
+ */
+#define MAXKEYSIZE 511
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ /** A key buffer.
+ * @ingroup debug
+ * This is used for printing a hex dump of a key's contents.
+ */
+#define DKBUF char kbuf[(MAXKEYSIZE*2+1)]
+ /** Display a key in hex.
+ * @ingroup debug
+ * Invoke a function to display a key in hex.
+ */
+#define DKEY(x) mdb_dkey(x, kbuf)
+#else
+#define DKBUF typedef int dummy_kbuf /* so we can put ';' after */
+#define DKEY(x) 0
+#endif
+
+ /** An invalid page number.
+ * Mainly used to denote an empty tree.
+ */
+#define P_INVALID (~(pgno_t)0)
+
+ /** Test if a flag \b f is set in a flag word \b w. */
+#define F_ISSET(w, f) (((w) & (f)) == (f))
+
+ /** Used for offsets within a single page.
+ * Since memory pages are typically 4 or 8KB in size, 12-13 bits,
+ * this is plenty.
+ */
+typedef uint16_t indx_t;
+
+ /** Default size of memory map.
+ * This is certainly too small for any actual applications. Apps should always set
+ * the size explicitly using #mdb_env_set_mapsize().
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_MAPSIZE 1048576
+
+/** @defgroup readers Reader Lock Table
+ * Readers don't acquire any locks for their data access. Instead, they
+ * simply record their transaction ID in the reader table. The reader
+ * mutex is needed just to find an empty slot in the reader table. The
+ * slot's address is saved in thread-specific data so that subsequent read
+ * transactions started by the same thread need no further locking to proceed.
+ *
+ * Since the database uses multi-version concurrency control, readers don't
+ * actually need any locking. This table is used to keep track of which
+ * readers are using data from which old transactions, so that we'll know
+ * when a particular old transaction is no longer in use. Old transactions
+ * that have discarded any data pages can then have those pages reclaimed
+ * for use by a later write transaction.
+ *
+ * The lock table is constructed such that reader slots are aligned with the
+ * processor's cache line size. Any slot is only ever used by one thread.
+ * This alignment guarantees that there will be no contention or cache
+ * thrashing as threads update their own slot info, and also eliminates
+ * any need for locking when accessing a slot.
+ *
+ * A writer thread will scan every slot in the table to determine the oldest
+ * outstanding reader transaction. Any freed pages older than this will be
+ * reclaimed by the writer. The writer doesn't use any locks when scanning
+ * this table. This means that there's no guarantee that the writer will
+ * see the most up-to-date reader info, but that's not required for correct
+ * operation - all we need is to know the upper bound on the oldest reader,
+ * we don't care at all about the newest reader. So the only consequence of
+ * reading stale information here is that old pages might hang around a
+ * while longer before being reclaimed. That's actually good anyway, because
+ * the longer we delay reclaiming old pages, the more likely it is that a
+ * string of contiguous pages can be found after coalescing old pages from
+ * many old transactions together.
+ *
+ * @todo We don't actually do such coalescing yet, we grab pages from one
+ * old transaction at a time.
+ * @{
+ */
+ /** Number of slots in the reader table.
+ * This value was chosen somewhat arbitrarily. 126 readers plus a
+ * couple mutexes fit exactly into 8KB on my development machine.
+ * Applications should set the table size using #mdb_env_set_maxreaders().
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_READERS 126
+
+ /** The size of a CPU cache line in bytes. We want our lock structures
+ * aligned to this size to avoid false cache line sharing in the
+ * lock table.
+ * This value works for most CPUs. For Itanium this should be 128.
+ */
+#ifndef CACHELINE
+#define CACHELINE 64
+#endif
+
+ /** The information we store in a single slot of the reader table.
+ * In addition to a transaction ID, we also record the process and
+ * thread ID that owns a slot, so that we can detect stale information,
+ * e.g. threads or processes that went away without cleaning up.
+ * @note We currently don't check for stale records. We simply re-init
+ * the table when we know that we're the only process opening the
+ * lock file.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_rxbody {
+ /** Current Transaction ID when this transaction began, or (txnid_t)-1.
+ * Multiple readers that start at the same time will probably have the
+ * same ID here. Again, it's not important to exclude them from
+ * anything; all we need to know is which version of the DB they
+ * started from so we can avoid overwriting any data used in that
+ * particular version.
+ */
+ txnid_t mrb_txnid;
+ /** The process ID of the process owning this reader txn. */
+ pid_t mrb_pid;
+ /** The thread ID of the thread owning this txn. */
+ pthread_t mrb_tid;
+} MDB_rxbody;
+
+ /** The actual reader record, with cacheline padding. */
+typedef struct MDB_reader {
+ union {
+ MDB_rxbody mrx;
+ /** shorthand for mrb_txnid */
+#define mr_txnid mru.mrx.mrb_txnid
+#define mr_pid mru.mrx.mrb_pid
+#define mr_tid mru.mrx.mrb_tid
+ /** cache line alignment */
+ char pad[(sizeof(MDB_rxbody)+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)];
+ } mru;
+} MDB_reader;
+
+ /** The header for the reader table.
+ * The table resides in a memory-mapped file. (This is a different file
+ * than is used for the main database.)
+ *
+ * For POSIX the actual mutexes reside in the shared memory of this
+ * mapped file. On Windows, mutexes are named objects allocated by the
+ * kernel; we store the mutex names in this mapped file so that other
+ * processes can grab them. This same approach is also used on
+ * MacOSX/Darwin (using named semaphores) since MacOSX doesn't support
+ * process-shared POSIX mutexes. For these cases where a named object
+ * is used, the object name is derived from a 64 bit FNV hash of the
+ * environment pathname. As such, naming collisions are extremely
+ * unlikely. If a collision occurs, the results are unpredictable.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_txbody {
+ /** Stamp identifying this as an MDB file. It must be set
+ * to #MDB_MAGIC. */
+ uint32_t mtb_magic;
+ /** Version number of this lock file. Must be set to #MDB_VERSION. */
+ uint32_t mtb_version;
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
+ char mtb_rmname[MNAME_LEN];
+#else
+ /** Mutex protecting access to this table.
+ * This is the reader lock that #LOCK_MUTEX_R acquires.
+ */
+ pthread_mutex_t mtb_mutex;
+#endif
+ /** The ID of the last transaction committed to the database.
+ * This is recorded here only for convenience; the value can always
+ * be determined by reading the main database meta pages.
+ */
+ txnid_t mtb_txnid;
+ /** The number of slots that have been used in the reader table.
+ * This always records the maximum count, it is not decremented
+ * when readers release their slots.
+ */
+ unsigned mtb_numreaders;
+} MDB_txbody;
+
+ /** The actual reader table definition. */
+typedef struct MDB_txninfo {
+ union {
+ MDB_txbody mtb;
+#define mti_magic mt1.mtb.mtb_magic
+#define mti_version mt1.mtb.mtb_version
+#define mti_mutex mt1.mtb.mtb_mutex
+#define mti_rmname mt1.mtb.mtb_rmname
+#define mti_txnid mt1.mtb.mtb_txnid
+#define mti_numreaders mt1.mtb.mtb_numreaders
+ char pad[(sizeof(MDB_txbody)+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)];
+ } mt1;
+ union {
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
+ char mt2_wmname[MNAME_LEN];
+#define mti_wmname mt2.mt2_wmname
+#else
+ pthread_mutex_t mt2_wmutex;
+#define mti_wmutex mt2.mt2_wmutex
+#endif
+ char pad[(MNAME_LEN+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)];
+ } mt2;
+ MDB_reader mti_readers[1];
+} MDB_txninfo;
+/** @} */
+
+/** Common header for all page types.
+ * Overflow records occupy a number of contiguous pages with no
+ * headers on any page after the first.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_page {
+#define mp_pgno mp_p.p_pgno
+#define mp_next mp_p.p_next
+ union {
+ pgno_t p_pgno; /**< page number */
+ void * p_next; /**< for in-memory list of freed structs */
+ } mp_p;
+ uint16_t mp_pad;
+/** @defgroup mdb_page Page Flags
+ * @ingroup internal
+ * Flags for the page headers.
+ * @{
+ */
+#define P_BRANCH 0x01 /**< branch page */
+#define P_LEAF 0x02 /**< leaf page */
+#define P_OVERFLOW 0x04 /**< overflow page */
+#define P_META 0x08 /**< meta page */
+#define P_DIRTY 0x10 /**< dirty page */
+#define P_LEAF2 0x20 /**< for #MDB_DUPFIXED records */
+#define P_SUBP 0x40 /**< for #MDB_DUPSORT sub-pages */
+/** @} */
+ uint16_t mp_flags; /**< @ref mdb_page */
+#define mp_lower mp_pb.pb.pb_lower
+#define mp_upper mp_pb.pb.pb_upper
+#define mp_pages mp_pb.pb_pages
+ union {
+ struct {
+ indx_t pb_lower; /**< lower bound of free space */
+ indx_t pb_upper; /**< upper bound of free space */
+ } pb;
+ uint32_t pb_pages; /**< number of overflow pages */
+ } mp_pb;
+ indx_t mp_ptrs[1]; /**< dynamic size */
+} MDB_page;
+
+ /** Size of the page header, excluding dynamic data at the end */
+#define PAGEHDRSZ ((unsigned) offsetof(MDB_page, mp_ptrs))
+
+ /** Address of first usable data byte in a page, after the header */
+#define METADATA(p) ((void *)((char *)(p) + PAGEHDRSZ))
+
+ /** Number of nodes on a page */
+#define NUMKEYS(p) (((p)->mp_lower - PAGEHDRSZ) >> 1)
+
+ /** The amount of space remaining in the page */
+#define SIZELEFT(p) (indx_t)((p)->mp_upper - (p)->mp_lower)
+
+ /** The percentage of space used in the page, in tenths of a percent. */
+#define PAGEFILL(env, p) (1000L * ((env)->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ - SIZELEFT(p)) / \
+ ((env)->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ))
+ /** The minimum page fill factor, in tenths of a percent.
+ * Pages emptier than this are candidates for merging.
+ */
+#define FILL_THRESHOLD 250
+
+ /** Test if a page is a leaf page */
+#define IS_LEAF(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_LEAF)
+ /** Test if a page is a LEAF2 page */
+#define IS_LEAF2(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_LEAF2)
+ /** Test if a page is a branch page */
+#define IS_BRANCH(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_BRANCH)
+ /** Test if a page is an overflow page */
+#define IS_OVERFLOW(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_OVERFLOW)
+ /** Test if a page is a sub page */
+#define IS_SUBP(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_SUBP)
+
+ /** The number of overflow pages needed to store the given size. */
+#define OVPAGES(size, psize) ((PAGEHDRSZ-1 + (size)) / (psize) + 1)
+
+ /** Header for a single key/data pair within a page.
+ * We guarantee 2-byte alignment for nodes.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_node {
+ /** lo and hi are used for data size on leaf nodes and for
+ * child pgno on branch nodes. On 64 bit platforms, flags
+ * is also used for pgno. (Branch nodes have no flags).
+ * They are in host byte order in case that lets some
+ * accesses be optimized into a 32-bit word access.
+ */
+#define mn_lo mn_offset[BYTE_ORDER!=LITTLE_ENDIAN]
+#define mn_hi mn_offset[BYTE_ORDER==LITTLE_ENDIAN] /**< part of dsize or pgno */
+ unsigned short mn_offset[2]; /**< storage for #mn_lo and #mn_hi */
+/** @defgroup mdb_node Node Flags
+ * @ingroup internal
+ * Flags for node headers.
+ * @{
+ */
+#define F_BIGDATA 0x01 /**< data put on overflow page */
+#define F_SUBDATA 0x02 /**< data is a sub-database */
+#define F_DUPDATA 0x04 /**< data has duplicates */
+
+/** valid flags for #mdb_node_add() */
+#define NODE_ADD_FLAGS (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA|MDB_RESERVE|MDB_APPEND)
+
+/** @} */
+ unsigned short mn_flags; /**< @ref mdb_node */
+ unsigned short mn_ksize; /**< key size */
+ char mn_data[1]; /**< key and data are appended here */
+} MDB_node;
+
+ /** Size of the node header, excluding dynamic data at the end */
+#define NODESIZE offsetof(MDB_node, mn_data)
+
+ /** Bit position of top word in page number, for shifting mn_flags */
+#define PGNO_TOPWORD ((pgno_t)-1 > 0xffffffffu ? 32 : 0)
+
+ /** Size of a node in a branch page with a given key.
+ * This is just the node header plus the key, there is no data.
+ */
+#define INDXSIZE(k) (NODESIZE + ((k) == NULL ? 0 : (k)->mv_size))
+
+ /** Size of a node in a leaf page with a given key and data.
+ * This is node header plus key plus data size.
+ */
+#define LEAFSIZE(k, d) (NODESIZE + (k)->mv_size + (d)->mv_size)
+
+ /** Address of node \b i in page \b p */
+#define NODEPTR(p, i) ((MDB_node *)((char *)(p) + (p)->mp_ptrs[i]))
+
+ /** Address of the key for the node */
+#define NODEKEY(node) (void *)((node)->mn_data)
+
+ /** Address of the data for a node */
+#define NODEDATA(node) (void *)((char *)(node)->mn_data + (node)->mn_ksize)
+
+ /** Get the page number pointed to by a branch node */
+#define NODEPGNO(node) \
+ ((node)->mn_lo | ((pgno_t) (node)->mn_hi << 16) | \
+ (PGNO_TOPWORD ? ((pgno_t) (node)->mn_flags << PGNO_TOPWORD) : 0))
+ /** Set the page number in a branch node */
+#define SETPGNO(node,pgno) do { \
+ (node)->mn_lo = (pgno) & 0xffff; (node)->mn_hi = (pgno) >> 16; \
+ if (PGNO_TOPWORD) (node)->mn_flags = (pgno) >> PGNO_TOPWORD; } while(0)
+
+ /** Get the size of the data in a leaf node */
+#define NODEDSZ(node) ((node)->mn_lo | ((unsigned)(node)->mn_hi << 16))
+ /** Set the size of the data for a leaf node */
+#define SETDSZ(node,size) do { \
+ (node)->mn_lo = (size) & 0xffff; (node)->mn_hi = (size) >> 16;} while(0)
+ /** The size of a key in a node */
+#define NODEKSZ(node) ((node)->mn_ksize)
+
+ /** Copy a page number from src to dst */
+#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK
+#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) dst = src
+#else
+#if SIZE_MAX > 4294967295UL
+#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) do { \
+ unsigned short *s, *d; \
+ s = (unsigned short *)&(src); \
+ d = (unsigned short *)&(dst); \
+ *d++ = *s++; \
+ *d++ = *s++; \
+ *d++ = *s++; \
+ *d = *s; \
+} while (0)
+#else
+#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) do { \
+ unsigned short *s, *d; \
+ s = (unsigned short *)&(src); \
+ d = (unsigned short *)&(dst); \
+ *d++ = *s++; \
+ *d = *s; \
+} while (0)
+#endif
+#endif
+ /** The address of a key in a LEAF2 page.
+ * LEAF2 pages are used for #MDB_DUPFIXED sorted-duplicate sub-DBs.
+ * There are no node headers, keys are stored contiguously.
+ */
+#define LEAF2KEY(p, i, ks) ((char *)(p) + PAGEHDRSZ + ((i)*(ks)))
+
+ /** Set the \b node's key into \b key, if requested. */
+#define MDB_GET_KEY(node, key) { if ((key) != NULL) { \
+ (key)->mv_size = NODEKSZ(node); (key)->mv_data = NODEKEY(node); } }
+
+ /** Information about a single database in the environment. */
+typedef struct MDB_db {
+ uint32_t md_pad; /**< also ksize for LEAF2 pages */
+ uint16_t md_flags; /**< @ref mdb_open */
+ uint16_t md_depth; /**< depth of this tree */
+ pgno_t md_branch_pages; /**< number of internal pages */
+ pgno_t md_leaf_pages; /**< number of leaf pages */
+ pgno_t md_overflow_pages; /**< number of overflow pages */
+ size_t md_entries; /**< number of data items */
+ pgno_t md_root; /**< the root page of this tree */
+} MDB_db;
+
+ /** Handle for the DB used to track free pages. */
+#define FREE_DBI 0
+ /** Handle for the default DB. */
+#define MAIN_DBI 1
+
+ /** Meta page content. */
+typedef struct MDB_meta {
+ /** Stamp identifying this as an MDB file. It must be set
+ * to #MDB_MAGIC. */
+ uint32_t mm_magic;
+ /** Version number of this lock file. Must be set to #MDB_VERSION. */
+ uint32_t mm_version;
+ void *mm_address; /**< address for fixed mapping */
+ size_t mm_mapsize; /**< size of mmap region */
+ MDB_db mm_dbs[2]; /**< first is free space, 2nd is main db */
+ /** The size of pages used in this DB */
+#define mm_psize mm_dbs[0].md_pad
+ /** Any persistent environment flags. @ref mdb_env */
+#define mm_flags mm_dbs[0].md_flags
+ pgno_t mm_last_pg; /**< last used page in file */
+ txnid_t mm_txnid; /**< txnid that committed this page */
+} MDB_meta;
+
+ /** Buffer for a stack-allocated dirty page.
+ * The members define size and alignment, and silence type
+ * aliasing warnings. They are not used directly; that could
+ * mean incorrectly using several union members in parallel.
+ */
+typedef union MDB_pagebuf {
+ char mb_raw[MDB_PAGESIZE];
+ MDB_page mb_page;
+ struct {
+ char mm_pad[PAGEHDRSZ];
+ MDB_meta mm_meta;
+ } mb_metabuf;
+} MDB_pagebuf;
+
+ /** Auxiliary DB info.
+ * The information here is mostly static/read-only. There is
+ * only a single copy of this record in the environment.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_dbx {
+ MDB_val md_name; /**< name of the database */
+ MDB_cmp_func *md_cmp; /**< function for comparing keys */
+ MDB_cmp_func *md_dcmp; /**< function for comparing data items */
+ MDB_rel_func *md_rel; /**< user relocate function */
+ void *md_relctx; /**< user-provided context for md_rel */
+} MDB_dbx;
+
+ /** A database transaction.
+ * Every operation requires a transaction handle.
+ */
+struct MDB_txn {
+ MDB_txn *mt_parent; /**< parent of a nested txn */
+ MDB_txn *mt_child; /**< nested txn under this txn */
+ pgno_t mt_next_pgno; /**< next unallocated page */
+ /** The ID of this transaction. IDs are integers incrementing from 1.
+ * Only committed write transactions increment the ID. If a transaction
+ * aborts, the ID may be re-used by the next writer.
+ */
+ txnid_t mt_txnid;
+ MDB_env *mt_env; /**< the DB environment */
+ /** The list of pages that became unused during this transaction.
+ */
+ MDB_IDL mt_free_pgs;
+ union {
+ MDB_ID2L dirty_list; /**< modified pages */
+ MDB_reader *reader; /**< this thread's slot in the reader table */
+ } mt_u;
+ /** Array of records for each DB known in the environment. */
+ MDB_dbx *mt_dbxs;
+ /** Array of MDB_db records for each known DB */
+ MDB_db *mt_dbs;
+/** @defgroup mt_dbflag Transaction DB Flags
+ * @ingroup internal
+ * @{
+ */
+#define DB_DIRTY 0x01 /**< DB was written in this txn */
+#define DB_STALE 0x02 /**< DB record is older than txnID */
+/** @} */
+ /** Array of cursors for each DB */
+ MDB_cursor **mt_cursors;
+ /** Array of flags for each DB */
+ unsigned char *mt_dbflags;
+ /** Number of DB records in use. This number only ever increments;
+ * we don't decrement it when individual DB handles are closed.
+ */
+ MDB_dbi mt_numdbs;
+
+/** @defgroup mdb_txn Transaction Flags
+ * @ingroup internal
+ * @{
+ */
+#define MDB_TXN_RDONLY 0x01 /**< read-only transaction */
+#define MDB_TXN_ERROR 0x02 /**< an error has occurred */
+#define MDB_TXN_DIRTY 0x04 /**< must write, even if dirty list is empty */
+/** @} */
+ unsigned int mt_flags; /**< @ref mdb_txn */
+ /** Tracks which of the two meta pages was used at the start
+ * of this transaction.
+ */
+ unsigned int mt_toggle;
+};
+
+/** Enough space for 2^32 nodes with minimum of 2 keys per node. I.e., plenty.
+ * At 4 keys per node, enough for 2^64 nodes, so there's probably no need to
+ * raise this on a 64 bit machine.
+ */
+#define CURSOR_STACK 32
+
+struct MDB_xcursor;
+
+ /** Cursors are used for all DB operations */
+struct MDB_cursor {
+ /** Next cursor on this DB in this txn */
+ MDB_cursor *mc_next;
+ /** Original cursor if this is a shadow */
+ MDB_cursor *mc_orig;
+ /** Context used for databases with #MDB_DUPSORT, otherwise NULL */
+ struct MDB_xcursor *mc_xcursor;
+ /** The transaction that owns this cursor */
+ MDB_txn *mc_txn;
+ /** The database handle this cursor operates on */
+ MDB_dbi mc_dbi;
+ /** The database record for this cursor */
+ MDB_db *mc_db;
+ /** The database auxiliary record for this cursor */
+ MDB_dbx *mc_dbx;
+ /** The @ref mt_dbflag for this database */
+ unsigned char *mc_dbflag;
+ unsigned short mc_snum; /**< number of pushed pages */
+ unsigned short mc_top; /**< index of top page, normally mc_snum-1 */
+/** @defgroup mdb_cursor Cursor Flags
+ * @ingroup internal
+ * Cursor state flags.
+ * @{
+ */
+#define C_INITIALIZED 0x01 /**< cursor has been initialized and is valid */
+#define C_EOF 0x02 /**< No more data */
+#define C_SUB 0x04 /**< Cursor is a sub-cursor */
+#define C_SHADOW 0x08 /**< Cursor is a dup from a parent txn */
+#define C_ALLOCD 0x10 /**< Cursor was malloc'd */
+#define C_SPLITTING 0x20 /**< Cursor is in page_split */
+/** @} */
+ unsigned int mc_flags; /**< @ref mdb_cursor */
+ MDB_page *mc_pg[CURSOR_STACK]; /**< stack of pushed pages */
+ indx_t mc_ki[CURSOR_STACK]; /**< stack of page indices */
+};
+
+ /** Context for sorted-dup records.
+ * We could have gone to a fully recursive design, with arbitrarily
+ * deep nesting of sub-databases. But for now we only handle these
+ * levels - main DB, optional sub-DB, sorted-duplicate DB.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_xcursor {
+ /** A sub-cursor for traversing the Dup DB */
+ MDB_cursor mx_cursor;
+ /** The database record for this Dup DB */
+ MDB_db mx_db;
+ /** The auxiliary DB record for this Dup DB */
+ MDB_dbx mx_dbx;
+ /** The @ref mt_dbflag for this Dup DB */
+ unsigned char mx_dbflag;
+} MDB_xcursor;
+
+ /** A set of pages freed by an earlier transaction. */
+typedef struct MDB_oldpages {
+ /** Usually we only read one record from the FREEDB at a time, but
+ * in case we read more, this will chain them together.
+ */
+ struct MDB_oldpages *mo_next;
+ /** The ID of the transaction in which these pages were freed. */
+ txnid_t mo_txnid;
+ /** An #MDB_IDL of the pages */
+ pgno_t mo_pages[1]; /* dynamic */
+} MDB_oldpages;
+
+ /** The database environment. */
+struct MDB_env {
+ HANDLE me_fd; /**< The main data file */
+ HANDLE me_lfd; /**< The lock file */
+ HANDLE me_mfd; /**< just for writing the meta pages */
+ /** Failed to update the meta page. Probably an I/O error. */
+#define MDB_FATAL_ERROR 0x80000000U
+ /** Read-only Filesystem. Allow read access, no locking. */
+#define MDB_ROFS 0x40000000U
+ /** Some fields are initialized. */
+#define MDB_ENV_ACTIVE 0x20000000U
+ uint32_t me_flags; /**< @ref mdb_env */
+ unsigned int me_psize; /**< size of a page, from #GET_PAGESIZE */
+ unsigned int me_maxreaders; /**< size of the reader table */
+ unsigned int me_numreaders; /**< max numreaders set by this env */
+ MDB_dbi me_numdbs; /**< number of DBs opened */
+ MDB_dbi me_maxdbs; /**< size of the DB table */
+ pid_t me_pid; /**< process ID of this env */
+ char *me_path; /**< path to the DB files */
+ char *me_map; /**< the memory map of the data file */
+ MDB_txninfo *me_txns; /**< the memory map of the lock file */
+ MDB_meta *me_metas[2]; /**< pointers to the two meta pages */
+ MDB_txn *me_txn; /**< current write transaction */
+ size_t me_mapsize; /**< size of the data memory map */
+ off_t me_size; /**< current file size */
+ pgno_t me_maxpg; /**< me_mapsize / me_psize */
+ txnid_t me_pgfirst; /**< ID of first old page record we used */
+ txnid_t me_pglast; /**< ID of last old page record we used */
+ MDB_dbx *me_dbxs; /**< array of static DB info */
+ uint16_t *me_dbflags; /**< array of DB flags */
+ MDB_oldpages *me_pghead; /**< list of old page records */
+ MDB_oldpages *me_pgfree; /**< list of page records to free */
+ pthread_key_t me_txkey; /**< thread-key for readers */
+ MDB_page *me_dpages; /**< list of malloc'd blocks for re-use */
+ /** IDL of pages that became unused in a write txn */
+ MDB_IDL me_free_pgs;
+ /** ID2L of pages that were written during a write txn */
+ MDB_ID2 me_dirty_list[MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE];
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ HANDLE me_rmutex; /* Windows mutexes don't reside in shared mem */
+ HANDLE me_wmutex;
+#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
+ sem_t *me_rmutex; /* Shared mutexes are not supported */
+ sem_t *me_wmutex;
+#endif
+};
+ /** max number of pages to commit in one writev() call */
+#define MDB_COMMIT_PAGES 64
+#if defined(IOV_MAX) && IOV_MAX < MDB_COMMIT_PAGES
+#undef MDB_COMMIT_PAGES
+#define MDB_COMMIT_PAGES IOV_MAX
+#endif
+
+static int mdb_page_alloc(MDB_cursor *mc, int num, MDB_page **mp);
+static int mdb_page_new(MDB_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, int num, MDB_page **mp);
+static int mdb_page_touch(MDB_cursor *mc);
+
+static int mdb_page_get(MDB_txn *txn, pgno_t pgno, MDB_page **mp);
+static int mdb_page_search_root(MDB_cursor *mc,
+ MDB_val *key, int modify);
+#define MDB_PS_MODIFY 1
+#define MDB_PS_ROOTONLY 2
+static int mdb_page_search(MDB_cursor *mc,
+ MDB_val *key, int flags);
+static int mdb_page_merge(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst);
+
+#define MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE MDB_APPENDDUP /**< newkey is not new */
+static int mdb_page_split(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *newkey, MDB_val *newdata,
+ pgno_t newpgno, unsigned int nflags);
+
+static int mdb_env_read_header(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta);
+static int mdb_env_pick_meta(const MDB_env *env);
+static int mdb_env_write_meta(MDB_txn *txn);
+static void mdb_env_close0(MDB_env *env, int excl);
+
+static MDB_node *mdb_node_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int *exactp);
+static int mdb_node_add(MDB_cursor *mc, indx_t indx,
+ MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, pgno_t pgno, unsigned int flags);
+static void mdb_node_del(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx, int ksize);
+static void mdb_node_shrink(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx);
+static int mdb_node_move(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst);
+static int mdb_node_read(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_node *leaf, MDB_val *data);
+static size_t mdb_leaf_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
+static size_t mdb_branch_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key);
+
+static int mdb_rebalance(MDB_cursor *mc);
+static int mdb_update_key(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx, MDB_val *key);
+
+static void mdb_cursor_pop(MDB_cursor *mc);
+static int mdb_cursor_push(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp);
+
+static int mdb_cursor_del0(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *leaf);
+static int mdb_cursor_sibling(MDB_cursor *mc, int move_right);
+static int mdb_cursor_next(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op);
+static int mdb_cursor_prev(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op);
+static int mdb_cursor_set(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op,
+ int *exactp);
+static int mdb_cursor_first(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
+static int mdb_cursor_last(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
+
+static void mdb_cursor_init(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_xcursor *mx);
+static void mdb_xcursor_init0(MDB_cursor *mc);
+static void mdb_xcursor_init1(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *node);
+
+static int mdb_drop0(MDB_cursor *mc, int subs);
+static void mdb_default_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi);
+
+/** @cond */
+static MDB_cmp_func mdb_cmp_memn, mdb_cmp_memnr, mdb_cmp_int, mdb_cmp_cint, mdb_cmp_long;
+/** @endcond */
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+static SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR mdb_null_sd;
+static SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES mdb_all_sa;
+static int mdb_sec_inited;
+#endif
+
+/** Return the library version info. */
+char *
+mdb_version(int *major, int *minor, int *patch)
+{
+ if (major) *major = MDB_VERSION_MAJOR;
+ if (minor) *minor = MDB_VERSION_MINOR;
+ if (patch) *patch = MDB_VERSION_PATCH;
+ return MDB_VERSION_STRING;
+}
+
+/** Table of descriptions for MDB @ref errors */
+static char *const mdb_errstr[] = {
+ "MDB_KEYEXIST: Key/data pair already exists",
+ "MDB_NOTFOUND: No matching key/data pair found",
+ "MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND: Requested page not found",
+ "MDB_CORRUPTED: Located page was wrong type",
+ "MDB_PANIC: Update of meta page failed",
+ "MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH: Database environment version mismatch",
+ "MDB_INVALID: File is not an MDB file",
+ "MDB_MAP_FULL: Environment mapsize limit reached",
+ "MDB_DBS_FULL: Environment maxdbs limit reached",
+ "MDB_READERS_FULL: Environment maxreaders limit reached",
+ "MDB_TLS_FULL: Thread-local storage keys full - too many environments open",
+ "MDB_TXN_FULL: Nested transaction has too many dirty pages - transaction too big",
+ "MDB_CURSOR_FULL: Internal error - cursor stack limit reached",
+ "MDB_PAGE_FULL: Internal error - page has no more space"
+};
+
+char *
+mdb_strerror(int err)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (!err)
+ return ("Successful return: 0");
+
+ if (err >= MDB_KEYEXIST && err <= MDB_LAST_ERRCODE) {
+ i = err - MDB_KEYEXIST;
+ return mdb_errstr[i];
+ }
+
+ return strerror(err);
+}
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+/** Display a key in hexadecimal and return the address of the result.
+ * @param[in] key the key to display
+ * @param[in] buf the buffer to write into. Should always be #DKBUF.
+ * @return The key in hexadecimal form.
+ */
+char *
+mdb_dkey(MDB_val *key, char *buf)
+{
+ char *ptr = buf;
+ unsigned char *c = key->mv_data;
+ unsigned int i;
+ if (key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE)
+ return "MAXKEYSIZE";
+ /* may want to make this a dynamic check: if the key is mostly
+ * printable characters, print it as-is instead of converting to hex.
+ */
+#if 1
+ buf[0] = '\0';
+ for (i=0; i<key->mv_size; i++)
+ ptr += sprintf(ptr, "%02x", *c++);
+#else
+ sprintf(buf, "%.*s", key->mv_size, key->mv_data);
+#endif
+ return buf;
+}
+
+/** Display all the keys in the page. */
+static void
+mdb_page_list(MDB_page *mp)
+{
+ MDB_node *node;
+ unsigned int i, nkeys, nsize;
+ MDB_val key;
+ DKBUF;
+
+ nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
+ fprintf(stderr, "numkeys %d\n", nkeys);
+ for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++) {
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
+ key.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
+ key.mv_data = node->mn_data;
+ nsize = NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node) + sizeof(indx_t);
+ if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA))
+ nsize += sizeof(pgno_t);
+ else
+ nsize += NODEDSZ(node);
+ fprintf(stderr, "key %d: nsize %d, %s\n", i, nsize, DKEY(&key));
+ }
+}
+
+void
+mdb_cursor_chk(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ MDB_node *node;
+ MDB_page *mp;
+
+ if (!mc->mc_snum && !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) return;
+ for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) {
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[i];
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[i]);
+ if (NODEPGNO(node) != mc->mc_pg[i+1]->mp_pgno)
+ printf("oops!\n");
+ }
+ if (mc->mc_ki[i] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[i]))
+ printf("ack!\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG > 2
+/** Count all the pages in each DB and in the freelist
+ * and make sure it matches the actual number of pages
+ * being used.
+ */
+static void mdb_audit(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ MDB_cursor mc;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_ID freecount, count;
+ MDB_dbi i;
+ int rc;
+
+ freecount = 0;
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0)
+ freecount += *(MDB_ID *)data.mv_data;
+
+ count = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
+ MDB_xcursor mx, *mxp;
+ mxp = (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ? &mx : NULL;
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, i, mxp);
+ if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_root == P_INVALID)
+ continue;
+ count += txn->mt_dbs[i].md_branch_pages +
+ txn->mt_dbs[i].md_leaf_pages +
+ txn->mt_dbs[i].md_overflow_pages;
+ if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
+ mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, 0);
+ do {
+ unsigned j;
+ MDB_page *mp;
+ mp = mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top];
+ for (j=0; j<NUMKEYS(mp); j++) {
+ MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mp, j);
+ if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
+ MDB_db db;
+ memcpy(&db, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(db));
+ count += db.md_branch_pages + db.md_leaf_pages +
+ db.md_overflow_pages;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ while (mdb_cursor_sibling(&mc, 1) == 0);
+ }
+ }
+ if (freecount + count + 2 /* metapages */ != txn->mt_next_pgno) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "audit: %lu freecount: %lu count: %lu total: %lu next_pgno: %lu\n",
+ txn->mt_txnid, freecount, count+2, freecount+count+2, txn->mt_next_pgno);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+int
+mdb_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
+{
+ return txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp(a, b);
+}
+
+int
+mdb_dcmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
+{
+ if (txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp)
+ return txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp(a, b);
+ else
+ return EINVAL; /* too bad you can't distinguish this from a valid result */
+}
+
+/** Allocate a single page.
+ * Re-use old malloc'd pages first, otherwise just malloc.
+ */
+static MDB_page *
+mdb_page_malloc(MDB_cursor *mc) {
+ MDB_page *ret;
+ size_t sz = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize;
+ if ((ret = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_dpages) != NULL) {
+ VGMEMP_ALLOC(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, ret, sz);
+ VGMEMP_DEFINED(ret, sizeof(ret->mp_next));
+ mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_dpages = ret->mp_next;
+ } else if ((ret = malloc(sz)) != NULL) {
+ VGMEMP_ALLOC(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, ret, sz);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/** Allocate pages for writing.
+ * If there are free pages available from older transactions, they
+ * will be re-used first. Otherwise a new page will be allocated.
+ * @param[in] mc cursor A cursor handle identifying the transaction and
+ * database for which we are allocating.
+ * @param[in] num the number of pages to allocate.
+ * @param[out] mp Address of the allocated page(s). Requests for multiple pages
+ * will always be satisfied by a single contiguous chunk of memory.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_page_alloc(MDB_cursor *mc, int num, MDB_page **mp)
+{
+ MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn;
+ MDB_page *np;
+ pgno_t pgno = P_INVALID;
+ MDB_ID2 mid;
+ txnid_t oldest = 0, last;
+ int rc;
+
+ *mp = NULL;
+ /* The free list won't have any content at all until txn 2 has
+ * committed. The pages freed by txn 2 will be unreferenced
+ * after txn 3 commits, and so will be safe to re-use in txn 4.
+ */
+ if (txn->mt_txnid > 3) {
+
+ if (!txn->mt_env->me_pghead &&
+ txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root != P_INVALID) {
+ /* See if there's anything in the free DB */
+ MDB_reader *r;
+ MDB_cursor m2;
+ MDB_node *leaf;
+ MDB_val data;
+ txnid_t *kptr;
+
+ mdb_cursor_init(&m2, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
+ if (!txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst) {
+ mdb_page_search(&m2, NULL, 0);
+ leaf = NODEPTR(m2.mc_pg[m2.mc_top], 0);
+ kptr = (txnid_t *)NODEKEY(leaf);
+ last = *kptr;
+ } else {
+ MDB_val key;
+ int exact;
+again:
+ exact = 0;
+ last = txn->mt_env->me_pglast + 1;
+ leaf = NULL;
+ key.mv_data = &last;
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(last);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_set(&m2, &key, &data, MDB_SET, &exact);
+ if (rc)
+ goto none;
+ last = *(txnid_t *)key.mv_data;
+ }
+
+ {
+ unsigned int i, nr;
+ txnid_t mr;
+ oldest = txn->mt_txnid - 1;
+ nr = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_numreaders;
+ r = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_readers;
+ for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
+ if (!r[i].mr_pid) continue;
+ mr = r[i].mr_txnid;
+ if (mr < oldest)
+ oldest = mr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (oldest > last) {
+ /* It's usable, grab it.
+ */
+ MDB_oldpages *mop;
+ pgno_t *idl;
+
+ if (!txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst) {
+ mdb_node_read(txn, leaf, &data);
+ }
+ txn->mt_env->me_pglast = last;
+ if (!txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst)
+ txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst = last;
+ idl = (MDB_ID *) data.mv_data;
+ /* We might have a zero-length IDL due to freelist growth
+ * during a prior commit
+ */
+ if (!idl[0]) goto again;
+ mop = malloc(sizeof(MDB_oldpages) + MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(idl) - sizeof(pgno_t));
+ if (!mop)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ mop->mo_next = txn->mt_env->me_pghead;
+ mop->mo_txnid = last;
+ txn->mt_env->me_pghead = mop;
+ memcpy(mop->mo_pages, idl, MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(idl));
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG > 1
+ {
+ unsigned int i;
+ DPRINTF("IDL read txn %zu root %zu num %zu",
+ mop->mo_txnid, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, idl[0]);
+ for (i=0; i<idl[0]; i++) {
+ DPRINTF("IDL %zu", idl[i+1]);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+none:
+ if (txn->mt_env->me_pghead) {
+ MDB_oldpages *mop = txn->mt_env->me_pghead;
+ if (num > 1) {
+ MDB_cursor m2;
+ int retry = 2, readit = 0, n2 = num-1;
+ unsigned int i, j, k;
+
+ /* If current list is too short, must fetch more and coalesce */
+ if (mop->mo_pages[0] < (unsigned)num)
+ readit = 1;
+
+ mdb_cursor_init(&m2, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
+ do {
+ if (readit) {
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_oldpages *mop2;
+ pgno_t *idl;
+ int exact;
+
+ last = mop->mo_txnid + 1;
+
+ /* We haven't hit the readers list yet? */
+ if (!oldest) {
+ MDB_reader *r;
+ unsigned int nr;
+ txnid_t mr;
+
+ oldest = txn->mt_txnid - 1;
+ nr = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_numreaders;
+ r = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_readers;
+ for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
+ if (!r[i].mr_pid) continue;
+ mr = r[i].mr_txnid;
+ if (mr < oldest)
+ oldest = mr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* There's nothing we can use on the freelist */
+ if (oldest - last < 1)
+ break;
+
+ exact = 0;
+ key.mv_data = &last;
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(last);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_set(&m2, &key, &data, MDB_SET, &exact);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ idl = (MDB_ID *) data.mv_data;
+ mop2 = malloc(sizeof(MDB_oldpages) + MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(idl) - 2*sizeof(pgno_t) + MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(mop->mo_pages));
+ if (!mop2)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ /* merge in sorted order */
+ i = idl[0]; j = mop->mo_pages[0]; mop2->mo_pages[0] = k = i+j;
+ mop->mo_pages[0] = P_INVALID;
+ while (i>0 || j>0) {
+ if (i && idl[i] < mop->mo_pages[j])
+ mop2->mo_pages[k--] = idl[i--];
+ else
+ mop2->mo_pages[k--] = mop->mo_pages[j--];
+ }
+ txn->mt_env->me_pglast = last;
+ mop2->mo_txnid = last;
+ mop2->mo_next = mop->mo_next;
+ txn->mt_env->me_pghead = mop2;
+ free(mop);
+ mop = mop2;
+ /* Keep trying to read until we have enough */
+ if (mop->mo_pages[0] < (unsigned)num) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* current list has enough pages, but are they contiguous? */
+ for (i=mop->mo_pages[0]; i>=(unsigned)num; i--) {
+ if (mop->mo_pages[i-n2] == mop->mo_pages[i] + n2) {
+ pgno = mop->mo_pages[i];
+ i -= n2;
+ /* move any stragglers down */
+ for (j=i+num; j<=mop->mo_pages[0]; j++)
+ mop->mo_pages[i++] = mop->mo_pages[j];
+ mop->mo_pages[0] -= num;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Stop if we succeeded, or no more retries */
+ if (!retry || pgno != P_INVALID)
+ break;
+ readit = 1;
+ retry--;
+
+ } while (1);
+ } else {
+ /* peel pages off tail, so we only have to truncate the list */
+ pgno = MDB_IDL_LAST(mop->mo_pages);
+ mop->mo_pages[0]--;
+ }
+ if (MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(mop->mo_pages)) {
+ txn->mt_env->me_pghead = mop->mo_next;
+ if (mc->mc_dbi == FREE_DBI) {
+ mop->mo_next = txn->mt_env->me_pgfree;
+ txn->mt_env->me_pgfree = mop;
+ } else {
+ free(mop);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pgno == P_INVALID) {
+ /* DB size is maxed out */
+ if (txn->mt_next_pgno + num >= txn->mt_env->me_maxpg) {
+ DPUTS("DB size maxed out");
+ return MDB_MAP_FULL;
+ }
+ }
+ if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
+ if (pgno == P_INVALID) {
+ pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno;
+ txn->mt_next_pgno += num;
+ }
+ np = (MDB_page *)(txn->mt_env->me_map + txn->mt_env->me_psize * pgno);
+ np->mp_pgno = pgno;
+ } else {
+ if (txn->mt_env->me_dpages && num == 1) {
+ np = txn->mt_env->me_dpages;
+ VGMEMP_ALLOC(txn->mt_env, np, txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ VGMEMP_DEFINED(np, sizeof(np->mp_next));
+ txn->mt_env->me_dpages = np->mp_next;
+ } else {
+ size_t sz = txn->mt_env->me_psize * num;
+ if ((np = malloc(sz)) == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ VGMEMP_ALLOC(txn->mt_env, np, sz);
+ }
+ if (pgno == P_INVALID) {
+ np->mp_pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno;
+ txn->mt_next_pgno += num;
+ } else {
+ np->mp_pgno = pgno;
+ }
+ }
+ mid.mid = np->mp_pgno;
+ mid.mptr = np;
+ if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
+ mdb_mid2l_append(txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &mid);
+ } else {
+ mdb_mid2l_insert(txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &mid);
+ }
+ *mp = np;
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Copy a page: avoid copying unused portions of the page.
+ * @param[in] dst page to copy into
+ * @param[in] src page to copy from
+ */
+static void
+mdb_page_copy(MDB_page *dst, MDB_page *src, unsigned int psize)
+{
+ dst->mp_flags = src->mp_flags | P_DIRTY;
+ dst->mp_pages = src->mp_pages;
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(src)) {
+ memcpy(dst->mp_ptrs, src->mp_ptrs, psize - PAGEHDRSZ - SIZELEFT(src));
+ } else {
+ unsigned int i, nkeys = NUMKEYS(src);
+ for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++)
+ dst->mp_ptrs[i] = src->mp_ptrs[i];
+ memcpy((char *)dst+src->mp_upper, (char *)src+src->mp_upper,
+ psize - src->mp_upper);
+ }
+}
+
+/** Touch a page: make it dirty and re-insert into tree with updated pgno.
+ * @param[in] mc cursor pointing to the page to be touched
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_page_touch(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ pgno_t pgno;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!F_ISSET(mp->mp_flags, P_DIRTY)) {
+ MDB_page *np;
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, 1, &np)))
+ return rc;
+ DPRINTF("touched db %u page %zu -> %zu", mc->mc_dbi, mp->mp_pgno, np->mp_pgno);
+ assert(mp->mp_pgno != np->mp_pgno);
+ mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno);
+ if (SIZELEFT(mp)) {
+ /* If page isn't full, just copy the used portion */
+ mdb_page_copy(np, mp, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ } else {
+ pgno = np->mp_pgno;
+ memcpy(np, mp, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ np->mp_pgno = pgno;
+ np->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY;
+ }
+ mp = np;
+
+finish:
+ /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) {
+ MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
+ MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi-1;
+
+ for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (m2 == mc) continue;
+ m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
+ if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
+ if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) {
+ m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ MDB_cursor *m2;
+
+ for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
+ if (m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) {
+ m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
+ /** If this page has a parent, update the parent to point to
+ * this new page.
+ */
+ if (mc->mc_top)
+ SETPGNO(NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top-1], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top-1]), mp->mp_pgno);
+ else
+ mc->mc_db->md_root = mp->mp_pgno;
+ } else if (mc->mc_txn->mt_parent) {
+ MDB_page *np;
+ MDB_ID2 mid;
+ /* If txn has a parent, make sure the page is in our
+ * dirty list.
+ */
+ if (mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid) {
+ unsigned x = mdb_mid2l_search(mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list, mp->mp_pgno);
+ if (x <= mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid &&
+ mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mid == mp->mp_pgno) {
+ if (mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mptr != mp) {
+ mp = mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mptr;
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /* No - copy it */
+ np = mdb_page_malloc(mc);
+ if (!np)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ memcpy(np, mp, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ mid.mid = np->mp_pgno;
+ mid.mptr = np;
+ mdb_mid2l_insert(mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &mid);
+ mp = np;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_sync(MDB_env *env, int force)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ if (force || !F_ISSET(env->me_flags, MDB_NOSYNC)) {
+ if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
+ int flags = ((env->me_flags & MDB_MAPASYNC) && !force)
+ ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC;
+ if (MDB_MSYNC(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize, flags))
+ rc = ErrCode();
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ else if (flags == MS_SYNC && MDB_FDATASYNC(env->me_fd))
+ rc = ErrCode();
+#endif
+ } else {
+ if (MDB_FDATASYNC(env->me_fd))
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** Make shadow copies of all of parent txn's cursors */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_shadow(MDB_txn *src, MDB_txn *dst)
+{
+ MDB_cursor *mc, *m2;
+ unsigned int i, j, size;
+
+ for (i=0;i<src->mt_numdbs; i++) {
+ if (src->mt_cursors[i]) {
+ size = sizeof(MDB_cursor);
+ if (src->mt_cursors[i]->mc_xcursor)
+ size += sizeof(MDB_xcursor);
+ for (m2 = src->mt_cursors[i]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ mc = malloc(size);
+ if (!mc)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ mc->mc_orig = m2;
+ mc->mc_txn = dst;
+ mc->mc_dbi = i;
+ mc->mc_db = &dst->mt_dbs[i];
+ mc->mc_dbx = m2->mc_dbx;
+ mc->mc_dbflag = &dst->mt_dbflags[i];
+ mc->mc_snum = m2->mc_snum;
+ mc->mc_top = m2->mc_top;
+ mc->mc_flags = m2->mc_flags | C_SHADOW;
+ for (j=0; j<mc->mc_snum; j++) {
+ mc->mc_pg[j] = m2->mc_pg[j];
+ mc->mc_ki[j] = m2->mc_ki[j];
+ }
+ if (m2->mc_xcursor) {
+ MDB_xcursor *mx, *mx2;
+ mx = (MDB_xcursor *)(mc+1);
+ mc->mc_xcursor = mx;
+ mx2 = m2->mc_xcursor;
+ mx->mx_db = mx2->mx_db;
+ mx->mx_dbx = mx2->mx_dbx;
+ mx->mx_dbflag = mx2->mx_dbflag;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = dst;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_dbi;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_db = &mx->mx_db;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbx = &mx->mx_dbx;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbflag = &mx->mx_dbflag;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_snum;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_top;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_flags | C_SHADOW;
+ for (j=0; j<mx2->mx_cursor.mc_snum; j++) {
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[j] = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_pg[j];
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[j] = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_ki[j];
+ }
+ } else {
+ mc->mc_xcursor = NULL;
+ }
+ mc->mc_next = dst->mt_cursors[i];
+ dst->mt_cursors[i] = mc;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Merge shadow cursors back into parent's */
+static void
+mdb_cursor_merge(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ MDB_dbi i;
+ for (i=0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
+ if (txn->mt_cursors[i]) {
+ MDB_cursor *mc;
+ while ((mc = txn->mt_cursors[i])) {
+ txn->mt_cursors[i] = mc->mc_next;
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SHADOW) {
+ MDB_cursor *m2 = mc->mc_orig;
+ unsigned int j;
+ m2->mc_snum = mc->mc_snum;
+ m2->mc_top = mc->mc_top;
+ for (j=0; j<mc->mc_snum; j++) {
+ m2->mc_pg[j] = mc->mc_pg[j];
+ m2->mc_ki[j] = mc->mc_ki[j];
+ }
+ }
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_ALLOCD)
+ free(mc);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+mdb_txn_reset0(MDB_txn *txn);
+
+/** Common code for #mdb_txn_begin() and #mdb_txn_renew().
+ * @param[in] txn the transaction handle to initialize
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. This can only
+ * fail for read-only transactions, and then only if the
+ * reader table is full.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_txn_renew0(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Setup db info */
+ txn->mt_numdbs = env->me_numdbs;
+ txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; /* mostly static anyway */
+
+ if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) {
+ if (env->me_flags & MDB_ROFS) {
+ i = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
+ txn->mt_txnid = env->me_metas[i]->mm_txnid;
+ txn->mt_u.reader = NULL;
+ } else {
+ MDB_reader *r = pthread_getspecific(env->me_txkey);
+ if (!r) {
+ pid_t pid = env->me_pid;
+ pthread_t tid = pthread_self();
+
+ LOCK_MUTEX_R(env);
+ for (i=0; i<env->me_txns->mti_numreaders; i++)
+ if (env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == 0)
+ break;
+ if (i == env->me_maxreaders) {
+ UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env);
+ return MDB_READERS_FULL;
+ }
+ env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = pid;
+ env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_tid = tid;
+ if (i >= env->me_txns->mti_numreaders)
+ env->me_txns->mti_numreaders = i+1;
+ /* Save numreaders for un-mutexed mdb_env_close() */
+ env->me_numreaders = env->me_txns->mti_numreaders;
+ UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env);
+ r = &env->me_txns->mti_readers[i];
+ if ((rc = pthread_setspecific(env->me_txkey, r)) != 0) {
+ env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = 0;
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+ txn->mt_txnid = r->mr_txnid = env->me_txns->mti_txnid;
+ txn->mt_u.reader = r;
+ }
+ txn->mt_toggle = txn->mt_txnid & 1;
+ txn->mt_next_pgno = env->me_metas[txn->mt_toggle]->mm_last_pg+1;
+ } else {
+ LOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
+
+ txn->mt_txnid = env->me_txns->mti_txnid;
+ txn->mt_toggle = txn->mt_txnid & 1;
+ txn->mt_next_pgno = env->me_metas[txn->mt_toggle]->mm_last_pg+1;
+ txn->mt_txnid++;
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ if (txn->mt_txnid == mdb_debug_start)
+ mdb_debug = 1;
+#endif
+ txn->mt_u.dirty_list = env->me_dirty_list;
+ txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0;
+ txn->mt_free_pgs = env->me_free_pgs;
+ txn->mt_free_pgs[0] = 0;
+ env->me_txn = txn;
+ }
+
+ /* Copy the DB info and flags */
+ memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, env->me_metas[txn->mt_toggle]->mm_dbs, 2 * sizeof(MDB_db));
+ for (i=2; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++)
+ txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags = env->me_dbflags[i];
+ txn->mt_dbflags[0] = txn->mt_dbflags[1] = 0;
+ if (txn->mt_numdbs > 2)
+ memset(txn->mt_dbflags+2, DB_STALE, txn->mt_numdbs-2);
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_txn_renew(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ if (! (txn && txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_FATAL_ERROR) {
+ DPUTS("environment had fatal error, must shutdown!");
+ return MDB_PANIC;
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn);
+ if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ DPRINTF("renew txn %zu%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
+ txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w',
+ (void *)txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_txn_begin(MDB_env *env, MDB_txn *parent, unsigned int flags, MDB_txn **ret)
+{
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ int rc, size;
+
+ if (env->me_flags & MDB_FATAL_ERROR) {
+ DPUTS("environment had fatal error, must shutdown!");
+ return MDB_PANIC;
+ }
+ if ((env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY) && !(flags & MDB_RDONLY))
+ return EACCES;
+ if (parent) {
+ /* Nested transactions: Max 1 child, write txns only, no writemap */
+ if (parent->mt_child ||
+ (flags & MDB_RDONLY) || (parent->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ||
+ (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP))
+ {
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ size = sizeof(MDB_txn) + env->me_maxdbs * (sizeof(MDB_db)+1);
+ if (!(flags & MDB_RDONLY))
+ size += env->me_maxdbs * sizeof(MDB_cursor *);
+
+ if ((txn = calloc(1, size)) == NULL) {
+ DPRINTF("calloc: %s", strerror(ErrCode()));
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+ txn->mt_dbs = (MDB_db *)(txn+1);
+ if (flags & MDB_RDONLY) {
+ txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_RDONLY;
+ txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs);
+ } else {
+ txn->mt_cursors = (MDB_cursor **)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs);
+ txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_cursors + env->me_maxdbs);
+ }
+ txn->mt_env = env;
+
+ if (parent) {
+ txn->mt_free_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc();
+ if (!txn->mt_free_pgs) {
+ free(txn);
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+ txn->mt_u.dirty_list = malloc(sizeof(MDB_ID2)*MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE);
+ if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list) {
+ free(txn->mt_free_pgs);
+ free(txn);
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+ txn->mt_txnid = parent->mt_txnid;
+ txn->mt_toggle = parent->mt_toggle;
+ txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0;
+ txn->mt_free_pgs[0] = 0;
+ txn->mt_next_pgno = parent->mt_next_pgno;
+ parent->mt_child = txn;
+ txn->mt_parent = parent;
+ txn->mt_numdbs = parent->mt_numdbs;
+ txn->mt_dbxs = parent->mt_dbxs;
+ memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, parent->mt_dbs, txn->mt_numdbs * sizeof(MDB_db));
+ memcpy(txn->mt_dbflags, parent->mt_dbflags, txn->mt_numdbs);
+ mdb_cursor_shadow(parent, txn);
+ rc = 0;
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn);
+ }
+ if (rc)
+ free(txn);
+ else {
+ *ret = txn;
+ DPRINTF("begin txn %zu%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
+ txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w',
+ (void *) txn, (void *) env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** Common code for #mdb_txn_reset() and #mdb_txn_abort().
+ * @param[in] txn the transaction handle to reset
+ */
+static void
+mdb_txn_reset0(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) {
+ if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_ROFS))
+ txn->mt_u.reader->mr_txnid = (txnid_t)-1;
+ } else {
+ MDB_oldpages *mop;
+ MDB_page *dp;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* close(free) all cursors */
+ for (i=0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
+ if (txn->mt_cursors[i]) {
+ MDB_cursor *mc;
+ while ((mc = txn->mt_cursors[i])) {
+ txn->mt_cursors[i] = mc->mc_next;
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_ALLOCD)
+ free(mc);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP)) {
+ /* return all dirty pages to dpage list */
+ for (i=1; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
+ dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
+ if (!IS_OVERFLOW(dp) || dp->mp_pages == 1) {
+ dp->mp_next = txn->mt_env->me_dpages;
+ VGMEMP_FREE(txn->mt_env, dp);
+ txn->mt_env->me_dpages = dp;
+ } else {
+ /* large pages just get freed directly */
+ VGMEMP_FREE(txn->mt_env, dp);
+ free(dp);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (txn->mt_parent) {
+ txn->mt_parent->mt_child = NULL;
+ mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_free_pgs);
+ free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list);
+ return;
+ } else {
+ if (mdb_midl_shrink(&txn->mt_free_pgs))
+ env->me_free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs;
+ }
+
+ while ((mop = txn->mt_env->me_pghead)) {
+ txn->mt_env->me_pghead = mop->mo_next;
+ free(mop);
+ }
+ txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst = 0;
+ txn->mt_env->me_pglast = 0;
+
+ env->me_txn = NULL;
+ /* The writer mutex was locked in mdb_txn_begin. */
+ UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+mdb_txn_reset(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ if (txn == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ DPRINTF("reset txn %zu%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
+ txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w',
+ (void *) txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
+
+ mdb_txn_reset0(txn);
+}
+
+void
+mdb_txn_abort(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ if (txn == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ DPRINTF("abort txn %zu%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
+ txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w',
+ (void *)txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
+
+ if (txn->mt_child)
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn->mt_child);
+
+ mdb_txn_reset0(txn);
+ free(txn);
+}
+
+int
+mdb_txn_commit(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ int n, done;
+ unsigned int i;
+ ssize_t rc;
+ off_t size;
+ MDB_page *dp;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ pgno_t next, freecnt;
+ MDB_cursor mc;
+
+ assert(txn != NULL);
+ assert(txn->mt_env != NULL);
+
+ if (txn->mt_child) {
+ mdb_txn_commit(txn->mt_child);
+ txn->mt_child = NULL;
+ }
+
+ env = txn->mt_env;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) {
+ if (txn->mt_numdbs > env->me_numdbs) {
+ /* update the DB flags */
+ MDB_dbi i;
+ for (i = env->me_numdbs; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++)
+ env->me_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags;
+ env->me_numdbs = i;
+ }
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_ERROR)) {
+ DPUTS("error flag is set, can't commit");
+ if (txn->mt_parent)
+ txn->mt_parent->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR;
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (txn->mt_parent) {
+ MDB_db *ip, *jp;
+ MDB_dbi i;
+ unsigned x, y;
+ MDB_ID2L dst, src;
+
+ /* Merge (and close) our cursors with parent's */
+ mdb_cursor_merge(txn);
+
+ /* Update parent's DB table */
+ ip = &txn->mt_parent->mt_dbs[2];
+ jp = &txn->mt_dbs[2];
+ for (i = 2; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
+ if (ip->md_root != jp->md_root)
+ *ip = *jp;
+ ip++; jp++;
+ }
+ txn->mt_parent->mt_numdbs = txn->mt_numdbs;
+
+ /* Append our free list to parent's */
+ mdb_midl_append_list(&txn->mt_parent->mt_free_pgs,
+ txn->mt_free_pgs);
+ mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_free_pgs);
+
+ /* Merge our dirty list with parent's */
+ dst = txn->mt_parent->mt_u.dirty_list;
+ src = txn->mt_u.dirty_list;
+ x = mdb_mid2l_search(dst, src[1].mid);
+ for (y=1; y<=src[0].mid; y++) {
+ while (x <= dst[0].mid && dst[x].mid != src[y].mid) x++;
+ if (x > dst[0].mid)
+ break;
+ free(dst[x].mptr);
+ dst[x].mptr = src[y].mptr;
+ }
+ x = dst[0].mid;
+ for (; y<=src[0].mid; y++) {
+ if (++x >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX) {
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return MDB_TXN_FULL;
+ }
+ dst[x] = src[y];
+ }
+ dst[0].mid = x;
+ free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list);
+ txn->mt_parent->mt_child = NULL;
+ free(txn);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (txn != env->me_txn) {
+ DPUTS("attempt to commit unknown transaction");
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid && !(txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_DIRTY))
+ goto done;
+
+ DPRINTF("committing txn %zu %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
+ txn->mt_txnid, (void *)txn, (void *)env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
+
+ /* Update DB root pointers. Their pages have already been
+ * touched so this is all in-place and cannot fail.
+ */
+ if (txn->mt_numdbs > 2) {
+ MDB_dbi i;
+ MDB_val data;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db);
+
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL);
+ for (i = 2; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
+ if (txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_DIRTY) {
+ data.mv_data = &txn->mt_dbs[i];
+ mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name, &data, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
+
+ /* should only be one record now */
+ if (env->me_pghead) {
+ /* make sure first page of freeDB is touched and on freelist */
+ mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_MODIFY);
+ }
+
+ /* Delete IDLs we used from the free list */
+ if (env->me_pgfirst) {
+ txnid_t cur;
+ MDB_val key;
+ int exact = 0;
+
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(cur);
+ for (cur = env->me_pgfirst; cur <= env->me_pglast; cur++) {
+ key.mv_data = &cur;
+
+ mdb_cursor_set(&mc, &key, NULL, MDB_SET, &exact);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc, 0);
+ if (rc) {
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+ env->me_pgfirst = 0;
+ env->me_pglast = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* save to free list */
+free2:
+ freecnt = txn->mt_free_pgs[0];
+ if (!MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(txn->mt_free_pgs)) {
+ MDB_val key, data;
+
+ /* make sure last page of freeDB is touched and on freelist */
+ key.mv_size = MAXKEYSIZE+1;
+ key.mv_data = NULL;
+ mdb_page_search(&mc, &key, MDB_PS_MODIFY);
+
+ mdb_midl_sort(txn->mt_free_pgs);
+#if MDB_DEBUG > 1
+ {
+ unsigned int i;
+ MDB_IDL idl = txn->mt_free_pgs;
+ DPRINTF("IDL write txn %zu root %zu num %zu",
+ txn->mt_txnid, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, idl[0]);
+ for (i=0; i<idl[0]; i++) {
+ DPRINTF("IDL %zu", idl[i+1]);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ /* write to last page of freeDB */
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(pgno_t);
+ key.mv_data = &txn->mt_txnid;
+ data.mv_data = txn->mt_free_pgs;
+ /* The free list can still grow during this call,
+ * despite the pre-emptive touches above. So check
+ * and make sure the entire thing got written.
+ */
+ do {
+ freecnt = txn->mt_free_pgs[0];
+ data.mv_size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(txn->mt_free_pgs);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, 0);
+ if (rc) {
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ } while (freecnt != txn->mt_free_pgs[0]);
+ }
+ /* should only be one record now */
+again:
+ if (env->me_pghead) {
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_oldpages *mop;
+ pgno_t orig;
+ txnid_t id;
+
+ mop = env->me_pghead;
+ id = mop->mo_txnid;
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(id);
+ key.mv_data = &id;
+ data.mv_size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(mop->mo_pages);
+ data.mv_data = mop->mo_pages;
+ orig = mop->mo_pages[0];
+ /* These steps may grow the freelist again
+ * due to freed overflow pages...
+ */
+ mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, 0);
+ if (mop == env->me_pghead && env->me_pghead->mo_txnid == id) {
+ /* could have been used again here */
+ if (mop->mo_pages[0] != orig) {
+ data.mv_size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(mop->mo_pages);
+ data.mv_data = mop->mo_pages;
+ id = mop->mo_txnid;
+ mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, 0);
+ }
+ env->me_pghead = NULL;
+ free(mop);
+ } else {
+ /* was completely used up */
+ mdb_cursor_del(&mc, 0);
+ if (env->me_pghead)
+ goto again;
+ }
+ env->me_pgfirst = 0;
+ env->me_pglast = 0;
+ }
+
+ while (env->me_pgfree) {
+ MDB_oldpages *mop = env->me_pgfree;
+ env->me_pgfree = mop->mo_next;
+ free(mop);
+ }
+
+ /* Check for growth of freelist again */
+ if (freecnt != txn->mt_free_pgs[0])
+ goto free2;
+
+ if (!MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(txn->mt_free_pgs)) {
+ if (mdb_midl_shrink(&txn->mt_free_pgs))
+ env->me_free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs;
+ }
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG > 2
+ mdb_audit(txn);
+#endif
+
+ if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
+ for (i=1; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
+ dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
+ /* clear dirty flag */
+ dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY;
+ txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mid = 0;
+ }
+ txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0;
+ goto sync;
+ }
+
+ /* Commit up to MDB_COMMIT_PAGES dirty pages to disk until done.
+ */
+ next = 0;
+ i = 1;
+ do {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ /* Windows actually supports scatter/gather I/O, but only on
+ * unbuffered file handles. Since we're relying on the OS page
+ * cache for all our data, that's self-defeating. So we just
+ * write pages one at a time. We use the ov structure to set
+ * the write offset, to at least save the overhead of a Seek
+ * system call.
+ */
+ OVERLAPPED ov;
+ memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
+ for (; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
+ size_t wsize;
+ dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
+ DPRINTF("committing page %zu", dp->mp_pgno);
+ size = dp->mp_pgno * env->me_psize;
+ ov.Offset = size & 0xffffffff;
+ ov.OffsetHigh = size >> 16;
+ ov.OffsetHigh >>= 16;
+ /* clear dirty flag */
+ dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY;
+ wsize = env->me_psize;
+ if (IS_OVERFLOW(dp)) wsize *= dp->mp_pages;
+ rc = WriteFile(env->me_fd, dp, wsize, NULL, &ov);
+ if (!rc) {
+ n = ErrCode();
+ DPRINTF("WriteFile: %d", n);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return n;
+ }
+ }
+ done = 1;
+#else
+ struct iovec iov[MDB_COMMIT_PAGES];
+ n = 0;
+ done = 1;
+ size = 0;
+ for (; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
+ dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
+ if (dp->mp_pgno != next) {
+ if (n) {
+ rc = writev(env->me_fd, iov, n);
+ if (rc != size) {
+ n = ErrCode();
+ if (rc > 0)
+ DPUTS("short write, filesystem full?");
+ else
+ DPRINTF("writev: %s", strerror(n));
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return n;
+ }
+ n = 0;
+ size = 0;
+ }
+ lseek(env->me_fd, dp->mp_pgno * env->me_psize, SEEK_SET);
+ next = dp->mp_pgno;
+ }
+ DPRINTF("committing page %zu", dp->mp_pgno);
+ iov[n].iov_len = env->me_psize;
+ if (IS_OVERFLOW(dp)) iov[n].iov_len *= dp->mp_pages;
+ iov[n].iov_base = (char *)dp;
+ size += iov[n].iov_len;
+ next = dp->mp_pgno + (IS_OVERFLOW(dp) ? dp->mp_pages : 1);
+ /* clear dirty flag */
+ dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY;
+ if (++n >= MDB_COMMIT_PAGES) {
+ done = 0;
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (n == 0)
+ break;
+
+ rc = writev(env->me_fd, iov, n);
+ if (rc != size) {
+ n = ErrCode();
+ if (rc > 0)
+ DPUTS("short write, filesystem full?");
+ else
+ DPRINTF("writev: %s", strerror(n));
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return n;
+ }
+#endif
+ } while (!done);
+
+ /* Drop the dirty pages.
+ */
+ for (i=1; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
+ dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
+ if (!IS_OVERFLOW(dp) || dp->mp_pages == 1) {
+ dp->mp_next = txn->mt_env->me_dpages;
+ VGMEMP_FREE(txn->mt_env, dp);
+ txn->mt_env->me_dpages = dp;
+ } else {
+ VGMEMP_FREE(txn->mt_env, dp);
+ free(dp);
+ }
+ txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mid = 0;
+ }
+ txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0;
+
+sync:
+ if ((n = mdb_env_sync(env, 0)) != 0 ||
+ (n = mdb_env_write_meta(txn)) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ return n;
+ }
+
+done:
+ env->me_txn = NULL;
+ if (txn->mt_numdbs > env->me_numdbs) {
+ /* update the DB flags */
+ MDB_dbi i;
+ for (i = env->me_numdbs; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++)
+ env->me_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags;
+ env->me_numdbs = i;
+ }
+
+ UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
+ free(txn);
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Read the environment parameters of a DB environment before
+ * mapping it into memory.
+ * @param[in] env the environment handle
+ * @param[out] meta address of where to store the meta information
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_env_read_header(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta)
+{
+ MDB_pagebuf pbuf;
+ MDB_page *p;
+ MDB_meta *m;
+ int rc, err;
+
+ /* We don't know the page size yet, so use a minimum value.
+ */
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (!ReadFile(env->me_fd, &pbuf, MDB_PAGESIZE, (DWORD *)&rc, NULL) || rc == 0)
+#else
+ if ((rc = read(env->me_fd, &pbuf, MDB_PAGESIZE)) == 0)
+#endif
+ {
+ return ENOENT;
+ }
+ else if (rc != MDB_PAGESIZE) {
+ err = ErrCode();
+ if (rc > 0)
+ err = MDB_INVALID;
+ DPRINTF("read: %s", strerror(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ p = (MDB_page *)&pbuf;
+
+ if (!F_ISSET(p->mp_flags, P_META)) {
+ DPRINTF("page %zu not a meta page", p->mp_pgno);
+ return MDB_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ m = METADATA(p);
+ if (m->mm_magic != MDB_MAGIC) {
+ DPUTS("meta has invalid magic");
+ return MDB_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ if (m->mm_version != MDB_VERSION) {
+ DPRINTF("database is version %u, expected version %u",
+ m->mm_version, MDB_VERSION);
+ return MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(meta, m, sizeof(*m));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** Write the environment parameters of a freshly created DB environment.
+ * @param[in] env the environment handle
+ * @param[out] meta address of where to store the meta information
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_env_init_meta(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta)
+{
+ MDB_page *p, *q;
+ MDB_meta *m;
+ int rc;
+ unsigned int psize;
+
+ DPUTS("writing new meta page");
+
+ GET_PAGESIZE(psize);
+
+ meta->mm_magic = MDB_MAGIC;
+ meta->mm_version = MDB_VERSION;
+ meta->mm_psize = psize;
+ meta->mm_last_pg = 1;
+ meta->mm_flags = env->me_flags & 0xffff;
+ meta->mm_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY;
+ meta->mm_dbs[0].md_root = P_INVALID;
+ meta->mm_dbs[1].md_root = P_INVALID;
+
+ p = calloc(2, psize);
+ p->mp_pgno = 0;
+ p->mp_flags = P_META;
+
+ m = METADATA(p);
+ memcpy(m, meta, sizeof(*meta));
+
+ q = (MDB_page *)((char *)p + psize);
+
+ q->mp_pgno = 1;
+ q->mp_flags = P_META;
+
+ m = METADATA(q);
+ memcpy(m, meta, sizeof(*meta));
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ {
+ DWORD len;
+ rc = WriteFile(env->me_fd, p, psize * 2, &len, NULL);
+ rc = (len == psize * 2) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
+ }
+#else
+ rc = write(env->me_fd, p, psize * 2);
+ rc = (rc == (int)psize * 2) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
+#endif
+ free(p);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** Update the environment info to commit a transaction.
+ * @param[in] txn the transaction that's being committed
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_env_write_meta(MDB_txn *txn)
+{
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_meta meta, metab, *mp;
+ off_t off;
+ int rc, len, toggle;
+ char *ptr;
+ HANDLE mfd;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ OVERLAPPED ov;
+#endif
+
+ assert(txn != NULL);
+ assert(txn->mt_env != NULL);
+
+ toggle = !txn->mt_toggle;
+ DPRINTF("writing meta page %d for root page %zu",
+ toggle, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
+
+ env = txn->mt_env;
+ mp = env->me_metas[toggle];
+
+ if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
+ /* Persist any increases of mapsize config */
+ if (env->me_mapsize > mp->mm_mapsize)
+ mp->mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize;
+ mp->mm_dbs[0] = txn->mt_dbs[0];
+ mp->mm_dbs[1] = txn->mt_dbs[1];
+ mp->mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1;
+ mp->mm_txnid = txn->mt_txnid;
+ if (!(env->me_flags & (MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_NOSYNC))) {
+ rc = (env->me_flags & MDB_MAPASYNC) ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC;
+ ptr = env->me_map;
+ if (toggle)
+ ptr += env->me_psize;
+ if (MDB_MSYNC(ptr, env->me_psize, rc)) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ goto done;
+ }
+ metab.mm_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid;
+ metab.mm_last_pg = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_last_pg;
+
+ ptr = (char *)&meta;
+ if (env->me_mapsize > mp->mm_mapsize) {
+ /* Persist any increases of mapsize config */
+ meta.mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize;
+ off = offsetof(MDB_meta, mm_mapsize);
+ } else {
+ off = offsetof(MDB_meta, mm_dbs[0].md_depth);
+ }
+ len = sizeof(MDB_meta) - off;
+
+ ptr += off;
+ meta.mm_dbs[0] = txn->mt_dbs[0];
+ meta.mm_dbs[1] = txn->mt_dbs[1];
+ meta.mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1;
+ meta.mm_txnid = txn->mt_txnid;
+
+ if (toggle)
+ off += env->me_psize;
+ off += PAGEHDRSZ;
+
+ /* Write to the SYNC fd */
+ mfd = env->me_flags & (MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_NOMETASYNC) ?
+ env->me_fd : env->me_mfd;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ {
+ memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
+ ov.Offset = off;
+ WriteFile(mfd, ptr, len, (DWORD *)&rc, &ov);
+ }
+#else
+ rc = pwrite(mfd, ptr, len, off);
+#endif
+ if (rc != len) {
+ int r2;
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ DPUTS("write failed, disk error?");
+ /* On a failure, the pagecache still contains the new data.
+ * Write some old data back, to prevent it from being used.
+ * Use the non-SYNC fd; we know it will fail anyway.
+ */
+ meta.mm_last_pg = metab.mm_last_pg;
+ meta.mm_txnid = metab.mm_txnid;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ WriteFile(env->me_fd, ptr, len, NULL, &ov);
+#else
+ r2 = pwrite(env->me_fd, ptr, len, off);
+#endif
+fail:
+ env->me_flags |= MDB_FATAL_ERROR;
+ return rc;
+ }
+done:
+ /* Memory ordering issues are irrelevant; since the entire writer
+ * is wrapped by wmutex, all of these changes will become visible
+ * after the wmutex is unlocked. Since the DB is multi-version,
+ * readers will get consistent data regardless of how fresh or
+ * how stale their view of these values is.
+ */
+ txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_txnid = txn->mt_txnid;
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Check both meta pages to see which one is newer.
+ * @param[in] env the environment handle
+ * @return meta toggle (0 or 1).
+ */
+static int
+mdb_env_pick_meta(const MDB_env *env)
+{
+ return (env->me_metas[0]->mm_txnid < env->me_metas[1]->mm_txnid);
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_create(MDB_env **env)
+{
+ MDB_env *e;
+
+ e = calloc(1, sizeof(MDB_env));
+ if (!e)
+ return ENOMEM;
+
+ e->me_free_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc();
+ if (!e->me_free_pgs) {
+ free(e);
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+ e->me_maxreaders = DEFAULT_READERS;
+ e->me_maxdbs = 2;
+ e->me_fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ e->me_lfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ e->me_mfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
+ e->me_rmutex = SEM_FAILED;
+ e->me_wmutex = SEM_FAILED;
+#endif
+ e->me_pid = getpid();
+ VGMEMP_CREATE(e,0,0);
+ *env = e;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_set_mapsize(MDB_env *env, size_t size)
+{
+ if (env->me_map)
+ return EINVAL;
+ env->me_mapsize = size;
+ if (env->me_psize)
+ env->me_maxpg = env->me_mapsize / env->me_psize;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_set_maxdbs(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbs)
+{
+ if (env->me_map)
+ return EINVAL;
+ env->me_maxdbs = dbs + 2; /* Named databases + main and free DB */
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_set_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int readers)
+{
+ if (env->me_map || readers < 1)
+ return EINVAL;
+ env->me_maxreaders = readers;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_get_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *readers)
+{
+ if (!env || !readers)
+ return EINVAL;
+ *readers = env->me_maxreaders;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Further setup required for opening an MDB environment
+ */
+static int
+mdb_env_open2(MDB_env *env)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = env->me_flags;
+ int i, newenv = 0, prot;
+ MDB_meta meta;
+ MDB_page *p;
+
+ memset(&meta, 0, sizeof(meta));
+
+ if ((i = mdb_env_read_header(env, &meta)) != 0) {
+ if (i != ENOENT)
+ return i;
+ DPUTS("new mdbenv");
+ newenv = 1;
+ meta.mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize > DEFAULT_MAPSIZE ? env->me_mapsize : DEFAULT_MAPSIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (env->me_mapsize < meta.mm_mapsize)
+ env->me_mapsize = meta.mm_mapsize;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ {
+ HANDLE mh;
+ LONG sizelo, sizehi;
+ sizelo = env->me_mapsize & 0xffffffff;
+ sizehi = env->me_mapsize >> 16; /* pointless on WIN32, only needed on W64 */
+ sizehi >>= 16;
+ /* Windows won't create mappings for zero length files.
+ * Just allocate the maxsize right now.
+ */
+ if (newenv) {
+ SetFilePointer(env->me_fd, sizelo, sizehi ? &sizehi : NULL, 0);
+ if (!SetEndOfFile(env->me_fd))
+ return ErrCode();
+ SetFilePointer(env->me_fd, 0, NULL, 0);
+ }
+ mh = CreateFileMapping(env->me_fd, NULL, flags & MDB_WRITEMAP ?
+ PAGE_READWRITE : PAGE_READONLY,
+ sizehi, sizelo, NULL);
+ if (!mh)
+ return ErrCode();
+ env->me_map = MapViewOfFileEx(mh, flags & MDB_WRITEMAP ?
+ FILE_MAP_WRITE : FILE_MAP_READ,
+ 0, 0, env->me_mapsize, meta.mm_address);
+ CloseHandle(mh);
+ if (!env->me_map)
+ return ErrCode();
+ }
+#else
+ i = MAP_SHARED;
+ prot = PROT_READ;
+ if (flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
+ prot |= PROT_WRITE;
+ if (ftruncate(env->me_fd, env->me_mapsize) < 0)
+ return ErrCode();
+ }
+ env->me_map = mmap(meta.mm_address, env->me_mapsize, prot, i,
+ env->me_fd, 0);
+ if (env->me_map == MAP_FAILED) {
+ env->me_map = NULL;
+ return ErrCode();
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (newenv) {
+ if (flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP)
+ meta.mm_address = env->me_map;
+ i = mdb_env_init_meta(env, &meta);
+ if (i != MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return i;
+ }
+ } else if (meta.mm_address && env->me_map != meta.mm_address) {
+ /* Can happen because the address argument to mmap() is just a
+ * hint. mmap() can pick another, e.g. if the range is in use.
+ * The MAP_FIXED flag would prevent that, but then mmap could
+ * instead unmap existing pages to make room for the new map.
+ */
+ return EBUSY; /* TODO: Make a new MDB_* error code? */
+ }
+ env->me_psize = meta.mm_psize;
+
+ env->me_maxpg = env->me_mapsize / env->me_psize;
+
+ p = (MDB_page *)env->me_map;
+ env->me_metas[0] = METADATA(p);
+ env->me_metas[1] = (MDB_meta *)((char *)env->me_metas[0] + meta.mm_psize);
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ {
+ int toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
+ MDB_db *db = &env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI];
+
+ DPRINTF("opened database version %u, pagesize %u",
+ env->me_metas[0]->mm_version, env->me_psize);
+ DPRINTF("using meta page %d", toggle);
+ DPRINTF("depth: %u", db->md_depth);
+ DPRINTF("entries: %zu", db->md_entries);
+ DPRINTF("branch pages: %zu", db->md_branch_pages);
+ DPRINTF("leaf pages: %zu", db->md_leaf_pages);
+ DPRINTF("overflow pages: %zu", db->md_overflow_pages);
+ DPRINTF("root: %zu", db->md_root);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/** Release a reader thread's slot in the reader lock table.
+ * This function is called automatically when a thread exits.
+ * @param[in] ptr This points to the slot in the reader lock table.
+ */
+static void
+mdb_env_reader_dest(void *ptr)
+{
+ MDB_reader *reader = ptr;
+
+ reader->mr_pid = 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+/** Junk for arranging thread-specific callbacks on Windows. This is
+ * necessarily platform and compiler-specific. Windows supports up
+ * to 1088 keys. Let's assume nobody opens more than 64 environments
+ * in a single process, for now. They can override this if needed.
+ */
+#ifndef MAX_TLS_KEYS
+#define MAX_TLS_KEYS 64
+#endif
+static pthread_key_t mdb_tls_keys[MAX_TLS_KEYS];
+static int mdb_tls_nkeys;
+
+static void NTAPI mdb_tls_callback(PVOID module, DWORD reason, PVOID ptr)
+{
+ int i;
+ switch(reason) {
+ case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH: break;
+ case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH: break;
+ case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
+ for (i=0; i<mdb_tls_nkeys; i++) {
+ MDB_reader *r = pthread_getspecific(mdb_tls_keys[i]);
+ mdb_env_reader_dest(r);
+ }
+ break;
+ case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH: break;
+ }
+}
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#ifdef _WIN64
+const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp __attribute__((section (".CRT$XLB"))) = mdb_tls_callback;
+#else
+PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp __attribute__((section (".CRT$XLB"))) = mdb_tls_callback;
+#endif
+#else
+#ifdef _WIN64
+/* Force some symbol references.
+ * _tls_used forces the linker to create the TLS directory if not already done
+ * mdb_tls_cbp prevents whole-program-optimizer from dropping the symbol.
+ */
+#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_tls_used")
+#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:mdb_tls_cbp")
+#pragma const_seg(".CRT$XLB")
+extern const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_callback;
+const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp = mdb_tls_callback;
+#pragma const_seg()
+#else /* WIN32 */
+#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:__tls_used")
+#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_mdb_tls_cbp")
+#pragma data_seg(".CRT$XLB")
+PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp = mdb_tls_callback;
+#pragma data_seg()
+#endif /* WIN 32/64 */
+#endif /* !__GNUC__ */
+#endif
+
+/** Downgrade the exclusive lock on the region back to shared */
+static int
+mdb_env_share_locks(MDB_env *env, int *excl)
+{
+ int rc = 0, toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
+
+ env->me_txns->mti_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ {
+ OVERLAPPED ov;
+ /* First acquire a shared lock. The Unlock will
+ * then release the existing exclusive lock.
+ */
+ memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
+ if (!LockFileEx(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0, &ov)) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ } else {
+ UnlockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+ *excl = 0;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ {
+ struct flock lock_info;
+ /* The shared lock replaces the existing lock */
+ memset((void *)&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info));
+ lock_info.l_type = F_RDLCK;
+ lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
+ lock_info.l_start = 0;
+ lock_info.l_len = 1;
+ while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLK, &lock_info)) &&
+ (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ;
+ *excl = rc ? -1 : 0; /* error may mean we lost the lock */
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** Try to get exlusive lock, otherwise shared.
+ * Maintain *excl = -1: no/unknown lock, 0: shared, 1: exclusive.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_env_excl_lock(MDB_env *env, int *excl)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (LockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0)) {
+ *excl = 1;
+ } else {
+ OVERLAPPED ov;
+ memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
+ if (LockFileEx(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0, &ov)) {
+ *excl = 0;
+ } else {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ struct flock lock_info;
+ memset((void *)&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info));
+ lock_info.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+ lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
+ lock_info.l_start = 0;
+ lock_info.l_len = 1;
+ while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLK, &lock_info)) &&
+ (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ;
+ if (!rc) {
+ *excl = 1;
+ } else
+# ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
+ if (*excl < 0) /* always true when !MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */
+# endif
+ {
+ lock_info.l_type = F_RDLCK;
+ while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLKW, &lock_info)) &&
+ (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ;
+ if (rc == 0)
+ *excl = 0;
+ }
+#endif
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
+/*
+ * hash_64 - 64 bit Fowler/Noll/Vo-0 FNV-1a hash code
+ *
+ * @(#) $Revision: 5.1 $
+ * @(#) $Id: hash_64a.c,v 5.1 2009/06/30 09:01:38 chongo Exp $
+ * @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/fnv/RCS/hash_64a.c,v $
+ *
+ * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/index.html
+ *
+ ***
+ *
+ * Please do not copyright this code. This code is in the public domain.
+ *
+ * LANDON CURT NOLL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+ * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO
+ * EVENT SHALL LANDON CURT NOLL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
+ * USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+ * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * By:
+ * chongo <Landon Curt Noll> /\oo/\
+ * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/
+ *
+ * Share and Enjoy! :-)
+ */
+
+typedef unsigned long long mdb_hash_t;
+#define MDB_HASH_INIT ((mdb_hash_t)0xcbf29ce484222325ULL)
+
+/** perform a 64 bit Fowler/Noll/Vo FNV-1a hash on a buffer
+ * @param[in] str string to hash
+ * @param[in] hval initial value for hash
+ * @return 64 bit hash
+ *
+ * NOTE: To use the recommended 64 bit FNV-1a hash, use MDB_HASH_INIT as the
+ * hval arg on the first call.
+ */
+static mdb_hash_t
+mdb_hash_val(MDB_val *val, mdb_hash_t hval)
+{
+ unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)val->mv_data; /* unsigned string */
+ unsigned char *end = s + val->mv_size;
+ /*
+ * FNV-1a hash each octet of the string
+ */
+ while (s < end) {
+ /* xor the bottom with the current octet */
+ hval ^= (mdb_hash_t)*s++;
+
+ /* multiply by the 64 bit FNV magic prime mod 2^64 */
+ hval += (hval << 1) + (hval << 4) + (hval << 5) +
+ (hval << 7) + (hval << 8) + (hval << 40);
+ }
+ /* return our new hash value */
+ return hval;
+}
+
+/** Hash the string and output the hash in hex.
+ * @param[in] str string to hash
+ * @param[out] hexbuf an array of 17 chars to hold the hash
+ */
+static void
+mdb_hash_hex(MDB_val *val, char *hexbuf)
+{
+ int i;
+ mdb_hash_t h = mdb_hash_val(val, MDB_HASH_INIT);
+ for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
+ hexbuf += sprintf(hexbuf, "%02x", (unsigned int)h & 0xff);
+ h >>= 8;
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+/** Open and/or initialize the lock region for the environment.
+ * @param[in] env The MDB environment.
+ * @param[in] lpath The pathname of the file used for the lock region.
+ * @param[in] mode The Unix permissions for the file, if we create it.
+ * @param[out] excl Resulting file lock type: -1 none, 0 shared, 1 exclusive
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_env_setup_locks(MDB_env *env, char *lpath, int mode, int *excl)
+{
+ int rc;
+ off_t size, rsize;
+
+ *excl = -1;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if ((env->me_lfd = CreateFile(lpath, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_ALWAYS,
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL)) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ if (rc == ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT && (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) {
+ env->me_flags |= MDB_ROFS;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ goto fail_errno;
+ }
+ /* Try to get exclusive lock. If we succeed, then
+ * nobody is using the lock region and we should initialize it.
+ */
+ if ((rc = mdb_env_excl_lock(env, excl))) goto fail;
+ size = GetFileSize(env->me_lfd, NULL);
+
+#else
+#if !(O_CLOEXEC)
+ {
+ int fdflags;
+ if ((env->me_lfd = open(lpath, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, mode)) == -1) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ if (rc == EROFS && (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) {
+ env->me_flags |= MDB_ROFS;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ goto fail_errno;
+ }
+ /* Lose record locks when exec*() */
+ if ((fdflags = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC) >= 0)
+ fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETFD, fdflags);
+ }
+#else /* O_CLOEXEC on Linux: Open file and set FD_CLOEXEC atomically */
+ if ((env->me_lfd = open(lpath, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC, mode)) == -1) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ if (rc == EROFS && (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) {
+ env->me_flags |= MDB_ROFS;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ goto fail_errno;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Try to get exclusive lock. If we succeed, then
+ * nobody is using the lock region and we should initialize it.
+ */
+ if ((rc = mdb_env_excl_lock(env, excl))) goto fail;
+
+ size = lseek(env->me_lfd, 0, SEEK_END);
+#endif
+ rsize = (env->me_maxreaders-1) * sizeof(MDB_reader) + sizeof(MDB_txninfo);
+ if (size < rsize && *excl > 0) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ SetFilePointer(env->me_lfd, rsize, NULL, 0);
+ if (!SetEndOfFile(env->me_lfd)) goto fail_errno;
+#else
+ if (ftruncate(env->me_lfd, rsize) != 0) goto fail_errno;
+#endif
+ } else {
+ rsize = size;
+ size = rsize - sizeof(MDB_txninfo);
+ env->me_maxreaders = size/sizeof(MDB_reader) + 1;
+ }
+ {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ HANDLE mh;
+ mh = CreateFileMapping(env->me_lfd, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE,
+ 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (!mh) goto fail_errno;
+ env->me_txns = MapViewOfFileEx(mh, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, rsize, NULL);
+ CloseHandle(mh);
+ if (!env->me_txns) goto fail_errno;
+#else
+ void *m = mmap(NULL, rsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
+ env->me_lfd, 0);
+ if (m == MAP_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
+ env->me_txns = m;
+#endif
+ }
+ if (*excl > 0) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION stbuf;
+ struct {
+ DWORD volume;
+ DWORD nhigh;
+ DWORD nlow;
+ } idbuf;
+ MDB_val val;
+ char hexbuf[17];
+
+ if (!mdb_sec_inited) {
+ InitializeSecurityDescriptor(&mdb_null_sd,
+ SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_REVISION);
+ SetSecurityDescriptorDacl(&mdb_null_sd, TRUE, 0, FALSE);
+ mdb_all_sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
+ mdb_all_sa.bInheritHandle = FALSE;
+ mdb_all_sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = &mdb_null_sd;
+ mdb_sec_inited = 1;
+ }
+ if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(env->me_lfd, &stbuf)) goto fail_errno;
+ idbuf.volume = stbuf.dwVolumeSerialNumber;
+ idbuf.nhigh = stbuf.nFileIndexHigh;
+ idbuf.nlow = stbuf.nFileIndexLow;
+ val.mv_data = &idbuf;
+ val.mv_size = sizeof(idbuf);
+ mdb_hash_hex(&val, hexbuf);
+ sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, "Global\\MDBr%s", hexbuf);
+ sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, "Global\\MDBw%s", hexbuf);
+ env->me_rmutex = CreateMutex(&mdb_all_sa, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_rmname);
+ if (!env->me_rmutex) goto fail_errno;
+ env->me_wmutex = CreateMutex(&mdb_all_sa, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_wmname);
+ if (!env->me_wmutex) goto fail_errno;
+#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
+ struct stat stbuf;
+ struct {
+ dev_t dev;
+ ino_t ino;
+ } idbuf;
+ MDB_val val;
+ char hexbuf[17];
+
+ if (fstat(env->me_lfd, &stbuf)) goto fail_errno;
+ idbuf.dev = stbuf.st_dev;
+ idbuf.ino = stbuf.st_ino;
+ val.mv_data = &idbuf;
+ val.mv_size = sizeof(idbuf);
+ mdb_hash_hex(&val, hexbuf);
+ sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, "/MDBr%s", hexbuf);
+ sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, "/MDBw%s", hexbuf);
+ /* Clean up after a previous run, if needed: Try to
+ * remove both semaphores before doing anything else.
+ */
+ sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_rmname);
+ sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_wmname);
+ env->me_rmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_rmname,
+ O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, 1);
+ if (env->me_rmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
+ env->me_wmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_wmname,
+ O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, 1);
+ if (env->me_wmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
+#else /* MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */
+ pthread_mutexattr_t mattr;
+
+ if ((rc = pthread_mutexattr_init(&mattr))
+ || (rc = pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&mattr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED))
+ || (rc = pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_txns->mti_mutex, &mattr))
+ || (rc = pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_txns->mti_wmutex, &mattr)))
+ goto fail;
+ pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&mattr);
+#endif /* _WIN32 || MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */
+
+ env->me_txns->mti_version = MDB_VERSION;
+ env->me_txns->mti_magic = MDB_MAGIC;
+ env->me_txns->mti_txnid = 0;
+ env->me_txns->mti_numreaders = 0;
+
+ } else {
+ if (env->me_txns->mti_magic != MDB_MAGIC) {
+ DPUTS("lock region has invalid magic");
+ rc = MDB_INVALID;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (env->me_txns->mti_version != MDB_VERSION) {
+ DPRINTF("lock region is version %u, expected version %u",
+ env->me_txns->mti_version, MDB_VERSION);
+ rc = MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ if (rc != EACCES && rc != EAGAIN) {
+ goto fail;
+ }
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ env->me_rmutex = OpenMutex(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_rmname);
+ if (!env->me_rmutex) goto fail_errno;
+ env->me_wmutex = OpenMutex(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_wmname);
+ if (!env->me_wmutex) goto fail_errno;
+#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
+ env->me_rmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, 0);
+ if (env->me_rmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
+ env->me_wmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, 0);
+ if (env->me_wmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
+#endif
+ }
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+
+fail_errno:
+ rc = ErrCode();
+fail:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+ /** The name of the lock file in the DB environment */
+#define LOCKNAME "/lock.mdb"
+ /** The name of the data file in the DB environment */
+#define DATANAME "/data.mdb"
+ /** The suffix of the lock file when no subdir is used */
+#define LOCKSUFF "-lock"
+ /** Only a subset of the @ref mdb_env flags can be changed
+ * at runtime. Changing other flags requires closing the
+ * environment and re-opening it with the new flags.
+ */
+#define CHANGEABLE (MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_MAPASYNC)
+#define CHANGELESS (MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSUBDIR|MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP)
+
+int
+mdb_env_open(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ int oflags, rc, len, excl;
+ char *lpath, *dpath;
+
+ if (env->me_fd!=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || (flags & ~(CHANGEABLE|CHANGELESS)))
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ len = strlen(path);
+ if (flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) {
+ rc = len + sizeof(LOCKSUFF) + len + 1;
+ } else {
+ rc = len + sizeof(LOCKNAME) + len + sizeof(DATANAME);
+ }
+ lpath = malloc(rc);
+ if (!lpath)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ if (flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) {
+ dpath = lpath + len + sizeof(LOCKSUFF);
+ sprintf(lpath, "%s" LOCKSUFF, path);
+ strcpy(dpath, path);
+ } else {
+ dpath = lpath + len + sizeof(LOCKNAME);
+ sprintf(lpath, "%s" LOCKNAME, path);
+ sprintf(dpath, "%s" DATANAME, path);
+ }
+
+ flags |= env->me_flags;
+ /* silently ignore WRITEMAP if we're only getting read access */
+ if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP))
+ flags ^= MDB_WRITEMAP;
+ env->me_flags = flags |= MDB_ENV_ACTIVE;
+
+ rc = mdb_env_setup_locks(env, lpath, mode, &excl);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY)) {
+ oflags = GENERIC_READ;
+ len = OPEN_EXISTING;
+ } else {
+ oflags = GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE;
+ len = OPEN_ALWAYS;
+ }
+ mode = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+ env->me_fd = CreateFile(dpath, oflags, FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
+ NULL, len, mode, NULL);
+#else
+ if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY))
+ oflags = O_RDONLY;
+ else
+ oflags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT;
+
+ env->me_fd = open(dpath, oflags, mode);
+#endif
+ if (env->me_fd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ if ((rc = mdb_env_open2(env)) == MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ if (flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP)) {
+ env->me_mfd = env->me_fd;
+ } else {
+ /* Synchronous fd for meta writes. Needed even with
+ * MDB_NOSYNC/MDB_NOMETASYNC, in case these get reset.
+ */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ env->me_mfd = CreateFile(dpath, oflags,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, len,
+ mode | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL);
+#else
+ env->me_mfd = open(dpath, oflags | MDB_DSYNC, mode);
+#endif
+ if (env->me_mfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ }
+ DPRINTF("opened dbenv %p", (void *) env);
+ rc = pthread_key_create(&env->me_txkey, mdb_env_reader_dest);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+ env->me_numdbs = 2; /* this notes that me_txkey was set */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ /* Windows TLS callbacks need help finding their TLS info. */
+ if (mdb_tls_nkeys < MAX_TLS_KEYS)
+ mdb_tls_keys[mdb_tls_nkeys++] = env->me_txkey;
+ else {
+ rc = MDB_TLS_FULL;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+#endif
+ if (excl > 0) {
+ rc = mdb_env_share_locks(env, &excl);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ env->me_dbxs = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(MDB_dbx));
+ env->me_dbflags = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(uint16_t));
+ env->me_path = strdup(path);
+ if (!env->me_dbxs || !env->me_dbflags || !env->me_path)
+ rc = ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+leave:
+ if (rc) {
+ mdb_env_close0(env, excl);
+ }
+ free(lpath);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** Destroy resources from mdb_env_open() and clear our readers */
+static void
+mdb_env_close0(MDB_env *env, int excl)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_ENV_ACTIVE))
+ return;
+
+ free(env->me_dbflags);
+ free(env->me_dbxs);
+ free(env->me_path);
+
+ if (env->me_numdbs) {
+ pthread_key_delete(env->me_txkey);
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ /* Delete our key from the global list */
+ for (i=0; i<mdb_tls_nkeys; i++)
+ if (mdb_tls_keys[i] == env->me_txkey) {
+ mdb_tls_keys[i] = mdb_tls_keys[mdb_tls_nkeys-1];
+ mdb_tls_nkeys--;
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (env->me_map) {
+ munmap(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize);
+ }
+ if (env->me_mfd != env->me_fd && env->me_mfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ close(env->me_mfd);
+ if (env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ close(env->me_fd);
+ if (env->me_txns) {
+ pid_t pid = env->me_pid;
+ /* Clearing readers is done in this function because
+ * me_txkey with its destructor must be disabled first.
+ */
+ for (i = env->me_numreaders; --i >= 0; )
+ if (env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == pid)
+ env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = 0;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (env->me_rmutex) {
+ CloseHandle(env->me_rmutex);
+ if (env->me_wmutex) CloseHandle(env->me_wmutex);
+ }
+ /* Windows automatically destroys the mutexes when
+ * the last handle closes.
+ */
+#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
+ if (env->me_rmutex != SEM_FAILED) {
+ sem_close(env->me_rmutex);
+ if (env->me_wmutex != SEM_FAILED)
+ sem_close(env->me_wmutex);
+ /* If we have the filelock: If we are the
+ * only remaining user, clean up semaphores.
+ */
+ if (excl == 0)
+ mdb_env_excl_lock(env, &excl);
+ if (excl > 0) {
+ sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_rmname);
+ sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_wmname);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ munmap((void *)env->me_txns, (env->me_maxreaders-1)*sizeof(MDB_reader)+sizeof(MDB_txninfo));
+ }
+ if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (excl >= 0) {
+ /* Unlock the lockfile. Windows would have unlocked it
+ * after closing anyway, but not necessarily at once.
+ */
+ UnlockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+ }
+#endif
+ close(env->me_lfd);
+ }
+
+ env->me_flags &= ~MDB_ENV_ACTIVE;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_copy(MDB_env *env, const char *path)
+{
+ MDB_txn *txn = NULL;
+ int rc, len;
+ size_t wsize;
+ char *lpath, *ptr;
+ HANDLE newfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+
+ if (env->me_flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) {
+ lpath = (char *)path;
+ } else {
+ len = strlen(path);
+ len += sizeof(DATANAME);
+ lpath = malloc(len);
+ if (!lpath)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ sprintf(lpath, "%s" DATANAME, path);
+ }
+
+ /* The destination path must exist, but the destination file must not.
+ * We don't want the OS to cache the writes, since the source data is
+ * already in the OS cache.
+ */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ newfd = CreateFile(lpath, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_NEW,
+ FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING|FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL);
+#else
+ newfd = open(lpath, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL
+#ifdef O_DIRECT
+ |O_DIRECT
+#endif
+ , 0666);
+#endif
+ if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR))
+ free(lpath);
+ if (newfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+#ifdef F_NOCACHE /* __APPLE__ */
+ rc = fcntl(newfd, F_NOCACHE, 1);
+ if (rc) {
+ rc = ErrCode();
+ goto leave;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Do the lock/unlock of the reader mutex before starting the
+ * write txn. Otherwise other read txns could block writers.
+ */
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+
+ if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_ROFS)) {
+ /* We must start the actual read txn after blocking writers */
+ mdb_txn_reset0(txn);
+
+ /* Temporarily block writers until we snapshot the meta pages */
+ LOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
+
+ rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn);
+ if (rc) {
+ UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ }
+
+ wsize = env->me_psize * 2;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ {
+ DWORD len;
+ rc = WriteFile(newfd, env->me_map, wsize, &len, NULL);
+ rc = (len == wsize) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
+ }
+#else
+ rc = write(newfd, env->me_map, wsize);
+ rc = (rc == (int)wsize) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
+#endif
+ if (! (env->me_flags & MDB_ROFS))
+ UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
+
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+
+ ptr = env->me_map + wsize;
+ wsize = txn->mt_next_pgno * env->me_psize - wsize;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define MAX_UINT32 4294967295U
+ while (wsize > 0) {
+ DWORD len, w2;
+ if (wsize > MAX_UINT32)
+ w2 = MAX_UINT32 - env->me_psize + 1; /* write in pagesize chunks */
+ else
+ w2 = wsize;
+ rc = WriteFile(newfd, ptr, w2, &len, NULL);
+ rc = (len == w2) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
+ if (rc) break;
+ wsize -= w2;
+ }
+#else
+ rc = write(newfd, ptr, wsize);
+ rc = (rc == (int)wsize) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
+#endif
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+
+leave:
+ if (newfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ close(newfd);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+void
+mdb_env_close(MDB_env *env)
+{
+ MDB_page *dp;
+
+ if (env == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ VGMEMP_DESTROY(env);
+ while ((dp = env->me_dpages) != NULL) {
+ VGMEMP_DEFINED(&dp->mp_next, sizeof(dp->mp_next));
+ env->me_dpages = dp->mp_next;
+ free(dp);
+ }
+
+ mdb_env_close0(env, 0);
+ mdb_midl_free(env->me_free_pgs);
+ free(env);
+}
+
+/** Compare two items pointing at aligned size_t's */
+static int
+mdb_cmp_long(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
+{
+ return (*(size_t *)a->mv_data < *(size_t *)b->mv_data) ? -1 :
+ *(size_t *)a->mv_data > *(size_t *)b->mv_data;
+}
+
+/** Compare two items pointing at aligned int's */
+static int
+mdb_cmp_int(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
+{
+ return (*(unsigned int *)a->mv_data < *(unsigned int *)b->mv_data) ? -1 :
+ *(unsigned int *)a->mv_data > *(unsigned int *)b->mv_data;
+}
+
+/** Compare two items pointing at ints of unknown alignment.
+ * Nodes and keys are guaranteed to be 2-byte aligned.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_cmp_cint(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
+{
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+ unsigned short *u, *c;
+ int x;
+
+ u = (unsigned short *) ((char *) a->mv_data + a->mv_size);
+ c = (unsigned short *) ((char *) b->mv_data + a->mv_size);
+ do {
+ x = *--u - *--c;
+ } while(!x && u > (unsigned short *)a->mv_data);
+ return x;
+#else
+ return memcmp(a->mv_data, b->mv_data, a->mv_size);
+#endif
+}
+
+/** Compare two items lexically */
+static int
+mdb_cmp_memn(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
+{
+ int diff;
+ ssize_t len_diff;
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ len = a->mv_size;
+ len_diff = (ssize_t) a->mv_size - (ssize_t) b->mv_size;
+ if (len_diff > 0) {
+ len = b->mv_size;
+ len_diff = 1;
+ }
+
+ diff = memcmp(a->mv_data, b->mv_data, len);
+ return diff ? diff : len_diff<0 ? -1 : len_diff;
+}
+
+/** Compare two items in reverse byte order */
+static int
+mdb_cmp_memnr(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
+{
+ const unsigned char *p1, *p2, *p1_lim;
+ ssize_t len_diff;
+ int diff;
+
+ p1_lim = (const unsigned char *)a->mv_data;
+ p1 = (const unsigned char *)a->mv_data + a->mv_size;
+ p2 = (const unsigned char *)b->mv_data + b->mv_size;
+
+ len_diff = (ssize_t) a->mv_size - (ssize_t) b->mv_size;
+ if (len_diff > 0) {
+ p1_lim += len_diff;
+ len_diff = 1;
+ }
+
+ while (p1 > p1_lim) {
+ diff = *--p1 - *--p2;
+ if (diff)
+ return diff;
+ }
+ return len_diff<0 ? -1 : len_diff;
+}
+
+/** Search for key within a page, using binary search.
+ * Returns the smallest entry larger or equal to the key.
+ * If exactp is non-null, stores whether the found entry was an exact match
+ * in *exactp (1 or 0).
+ * Updates the cursor index with the index of the found entry.
+ * If no entry larger or equal to the key is found, returns NULL.
+ */
+static MDB_node *
+mdb_node_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int *exactp)
+{
+ unsigned int i = 0, nkeys;
+ int low, high;
+ int rc = 0;
+ MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ MDB_node *node = NULL;
+ MDB_val nodekey;
+ MDB_cmp_func *cmp;
+ DKBUF;
+
+ nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ {
+ pgno_t pgno;
+ COPY_PGNO(pgno, mp->mp_pgno);
+ DPRINTF("searching %u keys in %s %spage %zu",
+ nkeys, IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "",
+ pgno);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ assert(nkeys > 0);
+
+ low = IS_LEAF(mp) ? 0 : 1;
+ high = nkeys - 1;
+ cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp;
+
+ /* Branch pages have no data, so if using integer keys,
+ * alignment is guaranteed. Use faster mdb_cmp_int.
+ */
+ if (cmp == mdb_cmp_cint && IS_BRANCH(mp)) {
+ if (NODEPTR(mp, 1)->mn_ksize == sizeof(size_t))
+ cmp = mdb_cmp_long;
+ else
+ cmp = mdb_cmp_int;
+ }
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
+ nodekey.mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, 0); /* fake */
+ while (low <= high) {
+ i = (low + high) >> 1;
+ nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, i, nodekey.mv_size);
+ rc = cmp(key, &nodekey);
+ DPRINTF("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i",
+ i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc);
+ if (rc == 0)
+ break;
+ if (rc > 0)
+ low = i + 1;
+ else
+ high = i - 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ while (low <= high) {
+ i = (low + high) >> 1;
+
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
+ nodekey.mv_size = NODEKSZ(node);
+ nodekey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
+
+ rc = cmp(key, &nodekey);
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ if (IS_LEAF(mp))
+ DPRINTF("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i",
+ i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc);
+ else
+ DPRINTF("found branch index %u [%s -> %zu], rc = %i",
+ i, DKEY(&nodekey), NODEPGNO(node), rc);
+#endif
+ if (rc == 0)
+ break;
+ if (rc > 0)
+ low = i + 1;
+ else
+ high = i - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (rc > 0) { /* Found entry is less than the key. */
+ i++; /* Skip to get the smallest entry larger than key. */
+ if (!IS_LEAF2(mp))
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
+ }
+ if (exactp)
+ *exactp = (rc == 0);
+ /* store the key index */
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i;
+ if (i >= nkeys)
+ /* There is no entry larger or equal to the key. */
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* nodeptr is fake for LEAF2 */
+ return node;
+}
+
+#if 0
+static void
+mdb_cursor_adjust(MDB_cursor *mc, func)
+{
+ MDB_cursor *m2;
+
+ for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (m2->mc_pg[m2->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) {
+ func(mc, m2);
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+/** Pop a page off the top of the cursor's stack. */
+static void
+mdb_cursor_pop(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ if (mc->mc_snum) {
+#ifndef MDB_DEBUG_SKIP
+ MDB_page *top = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+#endif
+ mc->mc_snum--;
+ if (mc->mc_snum)
+ mc->mc_top--;
+
+ DPRINTF("popped page %zu off db %u cursor %p", top->mp_pgno,
+ mc->mc_dbi, (void *) mc);
+ }
+}
+
+/** Push a page onto the top of the cursor's stack. */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_push(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp)
+{
+ DPRINTF("pushing page %zu on db %u cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno,
+ mc->mc_dbi, (void *) mc);
+
+ if (mc->mc_snum >= CURSOR_STACK) {
+ assert(mc->mc_snum < CURSOR_STACK);
+ return MDB_CURSOR_FULL;
+ }
+
+ mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum++;
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Find the address of the page corresponding to a given page number.
+ * @param[in] txn the transaction for this access.
+ * @param[in] pgno the page number for the page to retrieve.
+ * @param[out] ret address of a pointer where the page's address will be stored.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_page_get(MDB_txn *txn, pgno_t pgno, MDB_page **ret)
+{
+ MDB_page *p = NULL;
+
+ if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
+ if (pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno)
+ p = (MDB_page *)(txn->mt_env->me_map + txn->mt_env->me_psize * pgno);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (!F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY) && txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid) {
+ unsigned x;
+ x = mdb_mid2l_search(txn->mt_u.dirty_list, pgno);
+ if (x <= txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid && txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mid == pgno) {
+ p = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mptr;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!p) {
+ if (pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno)
+ p = (MDB_page *)(txn->mt_env->me_map + txn->mt_env->me_psize * pgno);
+ }
+done:
+ *ret = p;
+ if (!p) {
+ DPRINTF("page %zu not found", pgno);
+ assert(p != NULL);
+ }
+ return (p != NULL) ? MDB_SUCCESS : MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND;
+}
+
+/** Search for the page a given key should be in.
+ * Pushes parent pages on the cursor stack. This function continues a
+ * search on a cursor that has already been initialized. (Usually by
+ * #mdb_page_search() but also by #mdb_node_move().)
+ * @param[in,out] mc the cursor for this operation.
+ * @param[in] key the key to search for. If NULL, search for the lowest
+ * page. (This is used by #mdb_cursor_first().)
+ * @param[in] flags If MDB_PS_MODIFY set, visited pages are updated with new page numbers.
+ * If MDB_PS_ROOTONLY set, just fetch root node, no further lookups.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_page_search_root(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int modify)
+{
+ MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ DKBUF;
+ int rc;
+
+
+ while (IS_BRANCH(mp)) {
+ MDB_node *node;
+ indx_t i;
+
+ DPRINTF("branch page %zu has %u keys", mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp));
+ assert(NUMKEYS(mp) > 1);
+ DPRINTF("found index 0 to page %zu", NODEPGNO(NODEPTR(mp, 0)));
+
+ if (key == NULL) /* Initialize cursor to first page. */
+ i = 0;
+ else if (key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE && key->mv_data == NULL) {
+ /* cursor to last page */
+ i = NUMKEYS(mp)-1;
+ } else {
+ int exact;
+ node = mdb_node_search(mc, key, &exact);
+ if (node == NULL)
+ i = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1;
+ else {
+ i = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top];
+ if (!exact) {
+ assert(i > 0);
+ i--;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (key)
+ DPRINTF("following index %u for key [%s]",
+ i, DKEY(key));
+ assert(i < NUMKEYS(mp));
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
+
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(node), &mp)))
+ return rc;
+
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i;
+ if ((rc = mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp)))
+ return rc;
+
+ if (modify) {
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(mc)) != 0)
+ return rc;
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_LEAF(mp)) {
+ DPRINTF("internal error, index points to a %02X page!?",
+ mp->mp_flags);
+ return MDB_CORRUPTED;
+ }
+
+ DPRINTF("found leaf page %zu for key [%s]", mp->mp_pgno,
+ key ? DKEY(key) : NULL);
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Search for the page a given key should be in.
+ * Pushes parent pages on the cursor stack. This function just sets up
+ * the search; it finds the root page for \b mc's database and sets this
+ * as the root of the cursor's stack. Then #mdb_page_search_root() is
+ * called to complete the search.
+ * @param[in,out] mc the cursor for this operation.
+ * @param[in] key the key to search for. If NULL, search for the lowest
+ * page. (This is used by #mdb_cursor_first().)
+ * @param[in] modify If true, visited pages are updated with new page numbers.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_page_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int flags)
+{
+ int rc;
+ pgno_t root;
+
+ /* Make sure the txn is still viable, then find the root from
+ * the txn's db table.
+ */
+ if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_ERROR)) {
+ DPUTS("transaction has failed, must abort");
+ return EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ /* Make sure we're using an up-to-date root */
+ if (mc->mc_dbi > MAIN_DBI) {
+ if ((*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) ||
+ ((flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY) && !(*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_DIRTY))) {
+ MDB_cursor mc2;
+ unsigned char dbflag = 0;
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc2, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL);
+ rc = mdb_page_search(&mc2, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ if (*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) {
+ MDB_val data;
+ int exact = 0;
+ MDB_node *leaf = mdb_node_search(&mc2,
+ &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, &exact);
+ if (!exact)
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, &data);
+ memcpy(mc->mc_db, data.mv_data, sizeof(MDB_db));
+ }
+ if (flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY)
+ dbflag = DB_DIRTY;
+ *mc->mc_dbflag = dbflag;
+ }
+ }
+ root = mc->mc_db->md_root;
+
+ if (root == P_INVALID) { /* Tree is empty. */
+ DPUTS("tree is empty");
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert(root > 1);
+ if (!mc->mc_pg[0] || mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_pgno != root)
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, root, &mc->mc_pg[0])))
+ return rc;
+
+ mc->mc_snum = 1;
+ mc->mc_top = 0;
+
+ DPRINTF("db %u root page %zu has flags 0x%X",
+ mc->mc_dbi, root, mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_flags);
+
+ if (flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY) {
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(mc)))
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & MDB_PS_ROOTONLY)
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+
+ return mdb_page_search_root(mc, key, flags);
+}
+
+/** Return the data associated with a given node.
+ * @param[in] txn The transaction for this operation.
+ * @param[in] leaf The node being read.
+ * @param[out] data Updated to point to the node's data.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_node_read(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_node *leaf, MDB_val *data)
+{
+ MDB_page *omp; /* overflow page */
+ pgno_t pgno;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) {
+ data->mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf);
+ data->mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /* Read overflow data.
+ */
+ data->mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf);
+ memcpy(&pgno, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pgno));
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_get(txn, pgno, &omp))) {
+ DPRINTF("read overflow page %zu failed", pgno);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ data->mv_data = METADATA(omp);
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_get(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi,
+ MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
+{
+ MDB_cursor mc;
+ MDB_xcursor mx;
+ int exact = 0;
+ DKBUF;
+
+ assert(key);
+ assert(data);
+ DPRINTF("===> get db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key));
+
+ if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (key->mv_size == 0 || key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE) {
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx);
+ return mdb_cursor_set(&mc, key, data, MDB_SET, &exact);
+}
+
+/** Find a sibling for a page.
+ * Replaces the page at the top of the cursor's stack with the
+ * specified sibling, if one exists.
+ * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation.
+ * @param[in] move_right Non-zero if the right sibling is requested,
+ * otherwise the left sibling.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_sibling(MDB_cursor *mc, int move_right)
+{
+ int rc;
+ MDB_node *indx;
+ MDB_page *mp;
+
+ if (mc->mc_snum < 2) {
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND; /* root has no siblings */
+ }
+
+ mdb_cursor_pop(mc);
+ DPRINTF("parent page is page %zu, index %u",
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ if (move_right ? (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]))
+ : (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0)) {
+ DPRINTF("no more keys left, moving to %s sibling",
+ move_right ? "right" : "left");
+ if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, move_right)) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ /* undo cursor_pop before returning */
+ mc->mc_top++;
+ mc->mc_snum++;
+ return rc;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (move_right)
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
+ else
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--;
+ DPRINTF("just moving to %s index key %u",
+ move_right ? "right" : "left", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ }
+ assert(IS_BRANCH(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]));
+
+ indx = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(indx), &mp)))
+ return rc;
+
+ mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp);
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Move the cursor to the next data item. */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_next(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op)
+{
+ MDB_page *mp;
+ MDB_node *leaf;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) {
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+
+ assert(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED);
+
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+
+ if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ if (op == MDB_NEXT || op == MDB_NEXT_DUP) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_next(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_NEXT);
+ if (op != MDB_NEXT || rc == MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ } else {
+ mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
+ if (op == MDB_NEXT_DUP)
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ }
+
+ DPRINTF("cursor_next: top page is %zu in cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, (void *) mc);
+
+ if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= NUMKEYS(mp)) {
+ DPUTS("=====> move to next sibling page");
+ if (mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF;
+ mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ DPRINTF("next page is %zu, key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ } else
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
+
+ DPRINTF("==> cursor points to page %zu with %u keys, key index %u",
+ mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
+ key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ assert(IS_LEAF(mp));
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
+ }
+ if (data) {
+ if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data) != MDB_SUCCESS))
+ return rc;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Move the cursor to the previous data item. */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_prev(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op)
+{
+ MDB_page *mp;
+ MDB_node *leaf;
+ int rc;
+
+ assert(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED);
+
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+
+ if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ if (op == MDB_PREV || op == MDB_PREV_DUP) {
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_prev(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_PREV);
+ if (op != MDB_PREV || rc == MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ } else {
+ mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
+ if (op == MDB_PREV_DUP)
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ DPRINTF("cursor_prev: top page is %zu in cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, (void *) mc);
+
+ if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0) {
+ DPUTS("=====> move to prev sibling page");
+ if (mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 0) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1;
+ DPRINTF("prev page is %zu, key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ } else
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--;
+
+ mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF;
+
+ DPRINTF("==> cursor points to page %zu with %u keys, key index %u",
+ mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
+ key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ assert(IS_LEAF(mp));
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
+ }
+ if (data) {
+ if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data) != MDB_SUCCESS))
+ return rc;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Set the cursor on a specific data item. */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_set(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
+ MDB_cursor_op op, int *exactp)
+{
+ int rc;
+ MDB_page *mp;
+ MDB_node *leaf = NULL;
+ DKBUF;
+
+ assert(mc);
+ assert(key);
+ assert(key->mv_size > 0);
+
+ /* See if we're already on the right page */
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) {
+ MDB_val nodekey;
+
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ if (!NUMKEYS(mp)) {
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) {
+ nodekey.mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, 0, nodekey.mv_size);
+ } else {
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mp, 0);
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, &nodekey);
+ }
+ rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey);
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ /* Probably happens rarely, but first node on the page
+ * was the one we wanted.
+ */
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
+ if (exactp)
+ *exactp = 1;
+ goto set1;
+ }
+ if (rc > 0) {
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
+ if (nkeys > 1) {
+ if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) {
+ nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp,
+ nkeys-1, nodekey.mv_size);
+ } else {
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mp, nkeys-1);
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, &nodekey);
+ }
+ rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey);
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ /* last node was the one we wanted */
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys-1;
+ if (exactp)
+ *exactp = 1;
+ goto set1;
+ }
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] < NUMKEYS(mp)) {
+ /* This is definitely the right page, skip search_page */
+ if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) {
+ nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp,
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], nodekey.mv_size);
+ } else {
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, &nodekey);
+ }
+ rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey);
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ /* current node was the one we wanted */
+ if (exactp)
+ *exactp = 1;
+ goto set1;
+ }
+ }
+ rc = 0;
+ goto set2;
+ }
+ }
+ /* If any parents have right-sibs, search.
+ * Otherwise, there's nothing further.
+ */
+ for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++)
+ if (mc->mc_ki[i] <
+ NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[i])-1)
+ break;
+ if (i == mc->mc_top) {
+ /* There are no other pages */
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys;
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!mc->mc_top) {
+ /* There are no other pages */
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_page_search(mc, key, 0);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ assert(IS_LEAF(mp));
+
+set2:
+ leaf = mdb_node_search(mc, key, exactp);
+ if (exactp != NULL && !*exactp) {
+ /* MDB_SET specified and not an exact match. */
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+
+ if (leaf == NULL) {
+ DPUTS("===> inexact leaf not found, goto sibling");
+ if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc; /* no entries matched */
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ assert(IS_LEAF(mp));
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mp, 0);
+ }
+
+set1:
+ mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED;
+ mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF;
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
+ key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
+ }
+ if (data) {
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ if (op == MDB_SET || op == MDB_SET_KEY || op == MDB_SET_RANGE) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
+ } else {
+ int ex2, *ex2p;
+ if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH) {
+ ex2p = &ex2;
+ ex2 = 0;
+ } else {
+ ex2p = NULL;
+ }
+ rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_SET_RANGE, ex2p);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ } else if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH || op == MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE) {
+ MDB_val d2;
+ if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, &d2)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp(data, &d2);
+ if (rc) {
+ if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH || rc > 0)
+ return MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ if (mc->mc_xcursor)
+ mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
+ if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* The key already matches in all other cases */
+ if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE || op == MDB_SET_KEY)
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
+ DPRINTF("==> cursor placed on key [%s]", DKEY(key));
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** Move the cursor to the first item in the database. */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_first(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
+{
+ int rc;
+ MDB_node *leaf;
+
+ if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) {
+ rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, 0);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ assert(IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]));
+
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0);
+ mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED;
+ mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF;
+
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) {
+ key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0, key->mv_size);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (data) {
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ } else {
+ if (mc->mc_xcursor)
+ mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
+ if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Move the cursor to the last item in the database. */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_last(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
+{
+ int rc;
+ MDB_node *leaf;
+
+ if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_EOF)) {
+
+ if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) {
+ MDB_val lkey;
+
+ lkey.mv_size = MAXKEYSIZE+1;
+ lkey.mv_data = NULL;
+ rc = mdb_page_search(mc, &lkey, 0);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ assert(IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]));
+
+ mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF;
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) - 1;
+ }
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) {
+ key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (data) {
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ } else {
+ if (mc->mc_xcursor)
+ mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
+ if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_cursor_get(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
+ MDB_cursor_op op)
+{
+ int rc;
+ int exact = 0;
+
+ assert(mc);
+
+ switch (op) {
+ case MDB_GET_CURRENT:
+ if (!mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) {
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ if (!NUMKEYS(mp)) {
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
+ rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ break;
+ }
+ rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
+ key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
+ } else {
+ MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
+ if (data) {
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_GET_CURRENT);
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case MDB_GET_BOTH:
+ case MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE:
+ if (data == NULL || mc->mc_xcursor == NULL) {
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* FALLTHRU */
+ case MDB_SET:
+ case MDB_SET_KEY:
+ case MDB_SET_RANGE:
+ if (key == NULL || key->mv_size == 0 || key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE) {
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ } else if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE)
+ rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, data, op, NULL);
+ else
+ rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, data, op, &exact);
+ break;
+ case MDB_GET_MULTIPLE:
+ if (data == NULL ||
+ !(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) ||
+ !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) {
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
+ if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) ||
+ (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_EOF))
+ break;
+ goto fetchm;
+ case MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE:
+ if (data == NULL ||
+ !(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) {
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
+ rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data);
+ else
+ rc = mdb_cursor_next(mc, key, data, MDB_NEXT_DUP);
+ if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) {
+ MDB_cursor *mx;
+fetchm:
+ mx = &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
+ data->mv_size = NUMKEYS(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]) *
+ mx->mc_db->md_pad;
+ data->mv_data = METADATA(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]);
+ mx->mc_ki[mx->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top])-1;
+ } else {
+ rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case MDB_NEXT:
+ case MDB_NEXT_DUP:
+ case MDB_NEXT_NODUP:
+ if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
+ rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data);
+ else
+ rc = mdb_cursor_next(mc, key, data, op);
+ break;
+ case MDB_PREV:
+ case MDB_PREV_DUP:
+ case MDB_PREV_NODUP:
+ if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF)) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data);
+ mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED;
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
+ }
+ rc = mdb_cursor_prev(mc, key, data, op);
+ break;
+ case MDB_FIRST:
+ rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data);
+ break;
+ case MDB_FIRST_DUP:
+ if (data == NULL ||
+ !(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ||
+ !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) ||
+ !(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) {
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
+ break;
+ case MDB_LAST:
+ rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data);
+ break;
+ case MDB_LAST_DUP:
+ if (data == NULL ||
+ !(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ||
+ !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) ||
+ !(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) {
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ DPRINTF("unhandled/unimplemented cursor operation %u", op);
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** Touch all the pages in the cursor stack.
+ * Makes sure all the pages are writable, before attempting a write operation.
+ * @param[in] mc The cursor to operate on.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_touch(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ if (mc->mc_dbi > MAIN_DBI && !(*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_DIRTY)) {
+ MDB_cursor mc2;
+ MDB_xcursor mcx;
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc2, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI,
+ mc->mc_txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT ? &mcx : NULL);
+ rc = mdb_page_search(&mc2, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, MDB_PS_MODIFY);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ *mc->mc_dbflag = DB_DIRTY;
+ }
+ for (mc->mc_top = 0; mc->mc_top < mc->mc_snum; mc->mc_top++) {
+ rc = mdb_page_touch(mc);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum-1;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_cursor_put(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ MDB_node *leaf = NULL;
+ MDB_val xdata, *rdata, dkey;
+ MDB_page *fp;
+ MDB_db dummy;
+ int do_sub = 0, insert = 0;
+ unsigned int mcount = 0;
+ size_t nsize;
+ int rc, rc2;
+ MDB_pagebuf pbuf;
+ char dbuf[MAXKEYSIZE+1];
+ unsigned int nflags;
+ DKBUF;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
+ return EACCES;
+
+ DPRINTF("==> put db %u key [%s], size %zu, data size %zu",
+ mc->mc_dbi, DKEY(key), key ? key->mv_size:0, data->mv_size);
+
+ dkey.mv_size = 0;
+
+ if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) {
+ if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
+ return EINVAL;
+ rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
+ } else if (mc->mc_db->md_root == P_INVALID) {
+ MDB_page *np;
+ /* new database, write a root leaf page */
+ DPUTS("allocating new root leaf page");
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_LEAF, 1, &np))) {
+ return rc;
+ }
+ mc->mc_snum = 0;
+ mdb_cursor_push(mc, np);
+ mc->mc_db->md_root = np->mp_pgno;
+ mc->mc_db->md_depth++;
+ *mc->mc_dbflag = DB_DIRTY;
+ if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & (MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_DUPFIXED))
+ == MDB_DUPFIXED)
+ np->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2;
+ mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED;
+ rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ goto top;
+ } else {
+ int exact = 0;
+ MDB_val d2;
+ if (flags & MDB_APPEND) {
+ MDB_val k2;
+ rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, &k2, &d2);
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &k2);
+ if (rc > 0) {
+ rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
+ } else {
+ rc = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, &d2, MDB_SET, &exact);
+ }
+ if ((flags & MDB_NOOVERWRITE) && rc == 0) {
+ DPRINTF("duplicate key [%s]", DKEY(key));
+ *data = d2;
+ return MDB_KEYEXIST;
+ }
+ if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND)
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Cursor is positioned, now make sure all pages are writable */
+ rc2 = mdb_cursor_touch(mc);
+ if (rc2)
+ return rc2;
+
+top:
+ /* The key already exists */
+ if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ /* there's only a key anyway, so this is a no-op */
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) {
+ unsigned int ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ if (key->mv_size != ksize)
+ return EINVAL;
+ if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) {
+ char *ptr = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize);
+ memcpy(ptr, key->mv_data, ksize);
+ }
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ /* DB has dups? */
+ if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDB_DUPSORT)) {
+ /* Was a single item before, must convert now */
+more:
+ if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ /* Just overwrite the current item */
+ if (flags == MDB_CURRENT)
+ goto current;
+
+ dkey.mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf);
+ dkey.mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf);
+#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX
+ if (mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp == mdb_cmp_int && dkey.mv_size == sizeof(size_t))
+#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK
+ mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp = mdb_cmp_long;
+#else
+ mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp = mdb_cmp_cint;
+#endif
+#endif
+ /* if data matches, ignore it */
+ if (!mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp(data, &dkey))
+ return (flags == MDB_NODUPDATA) ? MDB_KEYEXIST : MDB_SUCCESS;
+
+ /* create a fake page for the dup items */
+ memcpy(dbuf, dkey.mv_data, dkey.mv_size);
+ dkey.mv_data = dbuf;
+ fp = (MDB_page *)&pbuf;
+ fp->mp_pgno = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno;
+ fp->mp_flags = P_LEAF|P_DIRTY|P_SUBP;
+ fp->mp_lower = PAGEHDRSZ;
+ fp->mp_upper = PAGEHDRSZ + dkey.mv_size + data->mv_size;
+ if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) {
+ fp->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2;
+ fp->mp_pad = data->mv_size;
+ fp->mp_upper += 2 * data->mv_size; /* leave space for 2 more */
+ } else {
+ fp->mp_upper += 2 * sizeof(indx_t) + 2 * NODESIZE +
+ (dkey.mv_size & 1) + (data->mv_size & 1);
+ }
+ mdb_node_del(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], 0);
+ do_sub = 1;
+ rdata = &xdata;
+ xdata.mv_size = fp->mp_upper;
+ xdata.mv_data = fp;
+ flags |= F_DUPDATA;
+ goto new_sub;
+ }
+ if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_SUBDATA)) {
+ /* See if we need to convert from fake page to subDB */
+ MDB_page *mp;
+ unsigned int offset;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ fp = NODEDATA(leaf);
+ if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) {
+reuse:
+ fp->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY;
+ COPY_PGNO(fp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
+ mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp;
+ flags |= F_DUPDATA;
+ goto put_sub;
+ }
+ if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) {
+ offset = fp->mp_pad;
+ if (SIZELEFT(fp) >= offset)
+ goto reuse;
+ offset *= 4; /* space for 4 more */
+ } else {
+ offset = NODESIZE + sizeof(indx_t) + data->mv_size;
+ }
+ offset += offset & 1;
+ if (NODESIZE + sizeof(indx_t) + NODEKSZ(leaf) + NODEDSZ(leaf) +
+ offset >= (mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ) /
+ MDB_MINKEYS) {
+ /* yes, convert it */
+ dummy.md_flags = 0;
+ if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) {
+ dummy.md_pad = fp->mp_pad;
+ dummy.md_flags = MDB_DUPFIXED;
+ if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP)
+ dummy.md_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY;
+ }
+ dummy.md_depth = 1;
+ dummy.md_branch_pages = 0;
+ dummy.md_leaf_pages = 1;
+ dummy.md_overflow_pages = 0;
+ dummy.md_entries = NUMKEYS(fp);
+ rdata = &xdata;
+ xdata.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db);
+ xdata.mv_data = &dummy;
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, 1, &mp)))
+ return rc;
+ offset = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - NODEDSZ(leaf);
+ flags |= F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA;
+ dummy.md_root = mp->mp_pgno;
+ } else {
+ /* no, just grow it */
+ rdata = &xdata;
+ xdata.mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf) + offset;
+ xdata.mv_data = &pbuf;
+ mp = (MDB_page *)&pbuf;
+ mp->mp_pgno = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno;
+ flags |= F_DUPDATA;
+ }
+ mp->mp_flags = fp->mp_flags | P_DIRTY;
+ mp->mp_pad = fp->mp_pad;
+ mp->mp_lower = fp->mp_lower;
+ mp->mp_upper = fp->mp_upper + offset;
+ if (IS_LEAF2(fp)) {
+ memcpy(METADATA(mp), METADATA(fp), NUMKEYS(fp) * fp->mp_pad);
+ } else {
+ nsize = NODEDSZ(leaf) - fp->mp_upper;
+ memcpy((char *)mp + mp->mp_upper, (char *)fp + fp->mp_upper, nsize);
+ for (i=0; i<NUMKEYS(fp); i++)
+ mp->mp_ptrs[i] = fp->mp_ptrs[i] + offset;
+ }
+ mdb_node_del(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], 0);
+ do_sub = 1;
+ goto new_sub;
+ }
+ /* data is on sub-DB, just store it */
+ flags |= F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA;
+ goto put_sub;
+ }
+current:
+ /* overflow page overwrites need special handling */
+ if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) {
+ MDB_page *omp;
+ pgno_t pg;
+ int ovpages, dpages;
+
+ ovpages = OVPAGES(NODEDSZ(leaf), mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ dpages = OVPAGES(data->mv_size, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pg));
+ mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, pg, &omp);
+ /* Is the ov page writable and large enough? */
+ if ((omp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) && ovpages >= dpages) {
+ /* yes, overwrite it. Note in this case we don't
+ * bother to try shrinking the node if the new data
+ * is smaller than the overflow threshold.
+ */
+ if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE))
+ data->mv_data = METADATA(omp);
+ else
+ memcpy(METADATA(omp), data->mv_data, data->mv_size);
+ goto done;
+ } else {
+ /* no, free ovpages */
+ int i;
+ mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages -= ovpages;
+ for (i=0; i<ovpages; i++) {
+ DPRINTF("freed ov page %zu", pg);
+ mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, pg);
+ pg++;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (NODEDSZ(leaf) == data->mv_size) {
+ /* same size, just replace it. Note that we could
+ * also reuse this node if the new data is smaller,
+ * but instead we opt to shrink the node in that case.
+ */
+ if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE))
+ data->mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf);
+ else
+ memcpy(NODEDATA(leaf), data->mv_data, data->mv_size);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ mdb_node_del(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], 0);
+ mc->mc_db->md_entries--;
+ } else {
+ DPRINTF("inserting key at index %i", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ insert = 1;
+ }
+
+ rdata = data;
+
+new_sub:
+ nflags = flags & NODE_ADD_FLAGS;
+ nsize = IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? key->mv_size : mdb_leaf_size(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, key, rdata);
+ if (SIZELEFT(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) < nsize) {
+ if (( flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA )
+ nflags &= ~MDB_APPEND;
+ if (!insert)
+ nflags |= MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE;
+ rc = mdb_page_split(mc, key, rdata, P_INVALID, nflags);
+ } else {
+ /* There is room already in this leaf page. */
+ rc = mdb_node_add(mc, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key, rdata, 0, nflags);
+ if (rc == 0 && !do_sub && insert) {
+ /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
+ MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
+ MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi;
+ unsigned i = mc->mc_top;
+ MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i];
+
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ dbi--;
+
+ for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
+ else
+ m3 = m2;
+ if (m3 == mc || m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
+ if (m3->mc_pg[i] == mp && m3->mc_ki[i] >= mc->mc_ki[i]) {
+ m3->mc_ki[i]++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR;
+ else {
+ /* Now store the actual data in the child DB. Note that we're
+ * storing the user data in the keys field, so there are strict
+ * size limits on dupdata. The actual data fields of the child
+ * DB are all zero size.
+ */
+ if (do_sub) {
+ int xflags;
+put_sub:
+ xdata.mv_size = 0;
+ xdata.mv_data = "";
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ if (flags & MDB_CURRENT) {
+ xflags = MDB_CURRENT;
+ } else {
+ mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
+ xflags = (flags & MDB_NODUPDATA) ? MDB_NOOVERWRITE : 0;
+ }
+ /* converted, write the original data first */
+ if (dkey.mv_size) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, &dkey, &xdata, xflags);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ {
+ /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
+ MDB_cursor *m2;
+ unsigned i = mc->mc_top;
+ MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i];
+
+ for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
+ if (m2->mc_pg[i] == mp && m2->mc_ki[i] == mc->mc_ki[i]) {
+ mdb_xcursor_init1(m2, leaf);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (flags & MDB_APPENDDUP)
+ xflags |= MDB_APPEND;
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, &xdata, xflags);
+ if (flags & F_SUBDATA) {
+ void *db = NODEDATA(leaf);
+ memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDB_db));
+ }
+ }
+ /* sub-writes might have failed so check rc again.
+ * Don't increment count if we just replaced an existing item.
+ */
+ if (!rc && !(flags & MDB_CURRENT))
+ mc->mc_db->md_entries++;
+ if (flags & MDB_MULTIPLE) {
+ mcount++;
+ if (mcount < data[1].mv_size) {
+ data[0].mv_data = (char *)data[0].mv_data + data[0].mv_size;
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ goto more;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+done:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_cursor_del(MDB_cursor *mc, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ MDB_node *leaf;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
+ return EACCES;
+
+ if (!mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ rc = mdb_cursor_touch(mc);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ if (!IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) && F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ if (flags != MDB_NODUPDATA) {
+ if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_SUBDATA)) {
+ mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf);
+ }
+ rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0);
+ /* If sub-DB still has entries, we're done */
+ if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries) {
+ if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
+ /* update subDB info */
+ void *db = NODEDATA(leaf);
+ memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDB_db));
+ } else {
+ /* shrink fake page */
+ mdb_node_shrink(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ }
+ mc->mc_db->md_entries--;
+ return rc;
+ }
+ /* otherwise fall thru and delete the sub-DB */
+ }
+
+ if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
+ /* add all the child DB's pages to the free list */
+ rc = mdb_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0);
+ if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ mc->mc_db->md_entries -=
+ mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return mdb_cursor_del0(mc, leaf);
+}
+
+/** Allocate and initialize new pages for a database.
+ * @param[in] mc a cursor on the database being added to.
+ * @param[in] flags flags defining what type of page is being allocated.
+ * @param[in] num the number of pages to allocate. This is usually 1,
+ * unless allocating overflow pages for a large record.
+ * @param[out] mp Address of a page, or NULL on failure.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_page_new(MDB_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, int num, MDB_page **mp)
+{
+ MDB_page *np;
+ int rc;
+
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, num, &np)))
+ return rc;
+ DPRINTF("allocated new mpage %zu, page size %u",
+ np->mp_pgno, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ np->mp_flags = flags | P_DIRTY;
+ np->mp_lower = PAGEHDRSZ;
+ np->mp_upper = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize;
+
+ if (IS_BRANCH(np))
+ mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages++;
+ else if (IS_LEAF(np))
+ mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages++;
+ else if (IS_OVERFLOW(np)) {
+ mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages += num;
+ np->mp_pages = num;
+ }
+ *mp = np;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** Calculate the size of a leaf node.
+ * The size depends on the environment's page size; if a data item
+ * is too large it will be put onto an overflow page and the node
+ * size will only include the key and not the data. Sizes are always
+ * rounded up to an even number of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment
+ * of the #MDB_node headers.
+ * @param[in] env The environment handle.
+ * @param[in] key The key for the node.
+ * @param[in] data The data for the node.
+ * @return The number of bytes needed to store the node.
+ */
+static size_t
+mdb_leaf_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
+{
+ size_t sz;
+
+ sz = LEAFSIZE(key, data);
+ if (sz >= env->me_psize / MDB_MINKEYS) {
+ /* put on overflow page */
+ sz -= data->mv_size - sizeof(pgno_t);
+ }
+ sz += sz & 1;
+
+ return sz + sizeof(indx_t);
+}
+
+/** Calculate the size of a branch node.
+ * The size should depend on the environment's page size but since
+ * we currently don't support spilling large keys onto overflow
+ * pages, it's simply the size of the #MDB_node header plus the
+ * size of the key. Sizes are always rounded up to an even number
+ * of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment of the #MDB_node headers.
+ * @param[in] env The environment handle.
+ * @param[in] key The key for the node.
+ * @return The number of bytes needed to store the node.
+ */
+static size_t
+mdb_branch_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key)
+{
+ size_t sz;
+
+ sz = INDXSIZE(key);
+ if (sz >= env->me_psize / MDB_MINKEYS) {
+ /* put on overflow page */
+ /* not implemented */
+ /* sz -= key->size - sizeof(pgno_t); */
+ }
+
+ return sz + sizeof(indx_t);
+}
+
+/** Add a node to the page pointed to by the cursor.
+ * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation.
+ * @param[in] indx The index on the page where the new node should be added.
+ * @param[in] key The key for the new node.
+ * @param[in] data The data for the new node, if any.
+ * @param[in] pgno The page number, if adding a branch node.
+ * @param[in] flags Flags for the node.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. Possible errors are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>ENOMEM - failed to allocate overflow pages for the node.
+ * <li>MDB_PAGE_FULL - there is insufficient room in the page. This error
+ * should never happen since all callers already calculate the
+ * page's free space before calling this function.
+ * </ul>
+ */
+static int
+mdb_node_add(MDB_cursor *mc, indx_t indx,
+ MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, pgno_t pgno, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ size_t node_size = NODESIZE;
+ indx_t ofs;
+ MDB_node *node;
+ MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ MDB_page *ofp = NULL; /* overflow page */
+ DKBUF;
+
+ assert(mp->mp_upper >= mp->mp_lower);
+
+ DPRINTF("add to %s %spage %zu index %i, data size %zu key size %zu [%s]",
+ IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch",
+ IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "",
+ mp->mp_pgno, indx, data ? data->mv_size : 0,
+ key ? key->mv_size : 0, key ? DKEY(key) : NULL);
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
+ /* Move higher keys up one slot. */
+ int ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad, dif;
+ char *ptr = LEAF2KEY(mp, indx, ksize);
+ dif = NUMKEYS(mp) - indx;
+ if (dif > 0)
+ memmove(ptr+ksize, ptr, dif*ksize);
+ /* insert new key */
+ memcpy(ptr, key->mv_data, ksize);
+
+ /* Just using these for counting */
+ mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t);
+ mp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (key != NULL)
+ node_size += key->mv_size;
+
+ if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
+ assert(data);
+ if (F_ISSET(flags, F_BIGDATA)) {
+ /* Data already on overflow page. */
+ node_size += sizeof(pgno_t);
+ } else if (node_size + data->mv_size >= mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize / MDB_MINKEYS) {
+ int ovpages = OVPAGES(data->mv_size, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ int rc;
+ /* Put data on overflow page. */
+ DPRINTF("data size is %zu, node would be %zu, put data on overflow page",
+ data->mv_size, node_size+data->mv_size);
+ node_size += sizeof(pgno_t);
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_OVERFLOW, ovpages, &ofp)))
+ return rc;
+ DPRINTF("allocated overflow page %zu", ofp->mp_pgno);
+ flags |= F_BIGDATA;
+ } else {
+ node_size += data->mv_size;
+ }
+ }
+ node_size += node_size & 1;
+
+ if (node_size + sizeof(indx_t) > SIZELEFT(mp)) {
+ DPRINTF("not enough room in page %zu, got %u ptrs",
+ mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp));
+ DPRINTF("upper - lower = %u - %u = %u", mp->mp_upper, mp->mp_lower,
+ mp->mp_upper - mp->mp_lower);
+ DPRINTF("node size = %zu", node_size);
+ return MDB_PAGE_FULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Move higher pointers up one slot. */
+ for (i = NUMKEYS(mp); i > indx; i--)
+ mp->mp_ptrs[i] = mp->mp_ptrs[i - 1];
+
+ /* Adjust free space offsets. */
+ ofs = mp->mp_upper - node_size;
+ assert(ofs >= mp->mp_lower + sizeof(indx_t));
+ mp->mp_ptrs[indx] = ofs;
+ mp->mp_upper = ofs;
+ mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t);
+
+ /* Write the node data. */
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
+ node->mn_ksize = (key == NULL) ? 0 : key->mv_size;
+ node->mn_flags = flags;
+ if (IS_LEAF(mp))
+ SETDSZ(node,data->mv_size);
+ else
+ SETPGNO(node,pgno);
+
+ if (key)
+ memcpy(NODEKEY(node), key->mv_data, key->mv_size);
+
+ if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
+ assert(key);
+ if (ofp == NULL) {
+ if (F_ISSET(flags, F_BIGDATA))
+ memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, data->mv_data,
+ sizeof(pgno_t));
+ else if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE))
+ data->mv_data = node->mn_data + key->mv_size;
+ else
+ memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, data->mv_data,
+ data->mv_size);
+ } else {
+ memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, &ofp->mp_pgno,
+ sizeof(pgno_t));
+ if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE))
+ data->mv_data = METADATA(ofp);
+ else
+ memcpy(METADATA(ofp), data->mv_data, data->mv_size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Delete the specified node from a page.
+ * @param[in] mp The page to operate on.
+ * @param[in] indx The index of the node to delete.
+ * @param[in] ksize The size of a node. Only used if the page is
+ * part of a #MDB_DUPFIXED database.
+ */
+static void
+mdb_node_del(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx, int ksize)
+{
+ unsigned int sz;
+ indx_t i, j, numkeys, ptr;
+ MDB_node *node;
+ char *base;
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ {
+ pgno_t pgno;
+ COPY_PGNO(pgno, mp->mp_pgno);
+ DPRINTF("delete node %u on %s page %zu", indx,
+ IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", pgno);
+ }
+#endif
+ assert(indx < NUMKEYS(mp));
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
+ int x = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1 - indx;
+ base = LEAF2KEY(mp, indx, ksize);
+ if (x)
+ memmove(base, base + ksize, x * ksize);
+ mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
+ mp->mp_upper += ksize - sizeof(indx_t);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
+ sz = NODESIZE + node->mn_ksize;
+ if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
+ if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA))
+ sz += sizeof(pgno_t);
+ else
+ sz += NODEDSZ(node);
+ }
+ sz += sz & 1;
+
+ ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx];
+ numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
+ for (i = j = 0; i < numkeys; i++) {
+ if (i != indx) {
+ mp->mp_ptrs[j] = mp->mp_ptrs[i];
+ if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] < ptr)
+ mp->mp_ptrs[j] += sz;
+ j++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper;
+ memmove(base + sz, base, ptr - mp->mp_upper);
+
+ mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
+ mp->mp_upper += sz;
+}
+
+/** Compact the main page after deleting a node on a subpage.
+ * @param[in] mp The main page to operate on.
+ * @param[in] indx The index of the subpage on the main page.
+ */
+static void
+mdb_node_shrink(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx)
+{
+ MDB_node *node;
+ MDB_page *sp, *xp;
+ char *base;
+ int osize, nsize;
+ int delta;
+ indx_t i, numkeys, ptr;
+
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
+ sp = (MDB_page *)NODEDATA(node);
+ osize = NODEDSZ(node);
+
+ delta = sp->mp_upper - sp->mp_lower;
+ SETDSZ(node, osize - delta);
+ xp = (MDB_page *)((char *)sp + delta);
+
+ /* shift subpage upward */
+ if (IS_LEAF2(sp)) {
+ nsize = NUMKEYS(sp) * sp->mp_pad;
+ memmove(METADATA(xp), METADATA(sp), nsize);
+ } else {
+ int i;
+ nsize = osize - sp->mp_upper;
+ numkeys = NUMKEYS(sp);
+ for (i=numkeys-1; i>=0; i--)
+ xp->mp_ptrs[i] = sp->mp_ptrs[i] - delta;
+ }
+ xp->mp_upper = sp->mp_lower;
+ xp->mp_lower = sp->mp_lower;
+ xp->mp_flags = sp->mp_flags;
+ xp->mp_pad = sp->mp_pad;
+ COPY_PGNO(xp->mp_pgno, mp->mp_pgno);
+
+ /* shift lower nodes upward */
+ ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx];
+ numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
+ for (i = 0; i < numkeys; i++) {
+ if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr)
+ mp->mp_ptrs[i] += delta;
+ }
+
+ base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper;
+ memmove(base + delta, base, ptr - mp->mp_upper + NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node));
+ mp->mp_upper += delta;
+}
+
+/** Initial setup of a sorted-dups cursor.
+ * Sorted duplicates are implemented as a sub-database for the given key.
+ * The duplicate data items are actually keys of the sub-database.
+ * Operations on the duplicate data items are performed using a sub-cursor
+ * initialized when the sub-database is first accessed. This function does
+ * the preliminary setup of the sub-cursor, filling in the fields that
+ * depend only on the parent DB.
+ * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized.
+ */
+static void
+mdb_xcursor_init0(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor;
+
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_xcursor = NULL;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = mc->mc_txn;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_db = &mx->mx_db;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbx = &mx->mx_dbx;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi = mc->mc_dbi+1;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbflag = &mx->mx_dbflag;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB;
+ mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp;
+ mx->mx_dbx.md_dcmp = NULL;
+ mx->mx_dbx.md_rel = mc->mc_dbx->md_rel;
+}
+
+/** Final setup of a sorted-dups cursor.
+ * Sets up the fields that depend on the data from the main cursor.
+ * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized.
+ * @param[in] node The data containing the #MDB_db record for the
+ * sorted-dup database.
+ */
+static void
+mdb_xcursor_init1(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *node)
+{
+ MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor;
+
+ if (node->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
+ memcpy(&mx->mx_db, NODEDATA(node), sizeof(MDB_db));
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = 0;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB;
+ } else {
+ MDB_page *fp = NODEDATA(node);
+ mx->mx_db.md_pad = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pad;
+ mx->mx_db.md_flags = 0;
+ mx->mx_db.md_depth = 1;
+ mx->mx_db.md_branch_pages = 0;
+ mx->mx_db.md_leaf_pages = 1;
+ mx->mx_db.md_overflow_pages = 0;
+ mx->mx_db.md_entries = NUMKEYS(fp);
+ COPY_PGNO(mx->mx_db.md_root, fp->mp_pgno);
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 1;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_INITIALIZED|C_SUB;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp;
+ mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[0] = 0;
+ if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) {
+ mx->mx_db.md_flags = MDB_DUPFIXED;
+ mx->mx_db.md_pad = fp->mp_pad;
+ if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP)
+ mx->mx_db.md_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY;
+ }
+ }
+ DPRINTF("Sub-db %u for db %u root page %zu", mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi, mc->mc_dbi,
+ mx->mx_db.md_root);
+ mx->mx_dbflag = (F_ISSET(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_flags, P_DIRTY)) ?
+ DB_DIRTY : 0;
+ mx->mx_dbx.md_name.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
+ mx->mx_dbx.md_name.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
+#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX
+ if (mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp == mdb_cmp_int && mx->mx_db.md_pad == sizeof(size_t))
+#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK
+ mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mdb_cmp_long;
+#else
+ mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mdb_cmp_cint;
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+/** Initialize a cursor for a given transaction and database. */
+static void
+mdb_cursor_init(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_xcursor *mx)
+{
+ mc->mc_orig = NULL;
+ mc->mc_dbi = dbi;
+ mc->mc_txn = txn;
+ mc->mc_db = &txn->mt_dbs[dbi];
+ mc->mc_dbx = &txn->mt_dbxs[dbi];
+ mc->mc_dbflag = &txn->mt_dbflags[dbi];
+ mc->mc_snum = 0;
+ mc->mc_top = 0;
+ mc->mc_pg[0] = 0;
+ mc->mc_flags = 0;
+ if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
+ assert(mx != NULL);
+ mc->mc_xcursor = mx;
+ mdb_xcursor_init0(mc);
+ } else {
+ mc->mc_xcursor = NULL;
+ }
+ if (*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) {
+ mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_ROOTONLY);
+ }
+}
+
+int
+mdb_cursor_open(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cursor **ret)
+{
+ MDB_cursor *mc;
+ MDB_xcursor *mx = NULL;
+ size_t size = sizeof(MDB_cursor);
+
+ if (txn == NULL || ret == NULL || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ /* Allow read access to the freelist */
+ if (!dbi && !F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT)
+ size += sizeof(MDB_xcursor);
+
+ if ((mc = malloc(size)) != NULL) {
+ if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
+ mx = (MDB_xcursor *)(mc + 1);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_init(mc, txn, dbi, mx);
+ if (txn->mt_cursors) {
+ mc->mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi];
+ txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = mc;
+ }
+ mc->mc_flags |= C_ALLOCD;
+ } else {
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ *ret = mc;
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_cursor_renew(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ if (txn == NULL || mc == NULL || mc->mc_dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (txn->mt_cursors)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ mdb_cursor_init(mc, txn, mc->mc_dbi, mc->mc_xcursor);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Return the count of duplicate data items for the current key */
+int
+mdb_cursor_count(MDB_cursor *mc, size_t *countp)
+{
+ MDB_node *leaf;
+
+ if (mc == NULL || countp == NULL)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT))
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
+ *countp = 1;
+ } else {
+ if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ *countp = mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries;
+ }
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void
+mdb_cursor_close(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ if (mc != NULL) {
+ /* remove from txn, if tracked */
+ if (mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors) {
+ MDB_cursor **prev = &mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi];
+ while (*prev && *prev != mc) prev = &(*prev)->mc_next;
+ if (*prev == mc)
+ *prev = mc->mc_next;
+ }
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_ALLOCD)
+ free(mc);
+ }
+}
+
+MDB_txn *
+mdb_cursor_txn(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ if (!mc) return NULL;
+ return mc->mc_txn;
+}
+
+MDB_dbi
+mdb_cursor_dbi(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ assert(mc != NULL);
+ return mc->mc_dbi;
+}
+
+/** Replace the key for a node with a new key.
+ * @param[in] mp The page containing the node to operate on.
+ * @param[in] indx The index of the node to operate on.
+ * @param[in] key The new key to use.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_update_key(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx, MDB_val *key)
+{
+ MDB_node *node;
+ char *base;
+ size_t len;
+ int delta, delta0;
+ indx_t ptr, i, numkeys;
+ DKBUF;
+
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
+ ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx];
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ {
+ MDB_val k2;
+ char kbuf2[(MAXKEYSIZE*2+1)];
+ k2.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
+ k2.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
+ DPRINTF("update key %u (ofs %u) [%s] to [%s] on page %zu",
+ indx, ptr,
+ mdb_dkey(&k2, kbuf2),
+ DKEY(key),
+ mp->mp_pgno);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ delta0 = delta = key->mv_size - node->mn_ksize;
+
+ /* Must be 2-byte aligned. If new key is
+ * shorter by 1, the shift will be skipped.
+ */
+ delta += (delta & 1);
+ if (delta) {
+ if (delta > 0 && SIZELEFT(mp) < delta) {
+ DPRINTF("OUCH! Not enough room, delta = %d", delta);
+ return MDB_PAGE_FULL;
+ }
+
+ numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
+ for (i = 0; i < numkeys; i++) {
+ if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr)
+ mp->mp_ptrs[i] -= delta;
+ }
+
+ base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper;
+ len = ptr - mp->mp_upper + NODESIZE;
+ memmove(base - delta, base, len);
+ mp->mp_upper -= delta;
+
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
+ }
+
+ /* But even if no shift was needed, update ksize */
+ if (delta0)
+ node->mn_ksize = key->mv_size;
+
+ if (key->mv_size)
+ memcpy(NODEKEY(node), key->mv_data, key->mv_size);
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Move a node from csrc to cdst.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_node_move(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst)
+{
+ int rc;
+ MDB_node *srcnode;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ pgno_t srcpg;
+ unsigned short flags;
+
+ DKBUF;
+
+ /* Mark src and dst as dirty. */
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(csrc)) ||
+ (rc = mdb_page_touch(cdst)))
+ return rc;
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0); /* fake */
+ key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], key.mv_size);
+ data.mv_size = 0;
+ data.mv_data = NULL;
+ srcpg = 0;
+ flags = 0;
+ } else {
+ srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]);
+ assert(!((long)srcnode&1));
+ srcpg = NODEPGNO(srcnode);
+ flags = srcnode->mn_flags;
+ if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0 && IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ unsigned int snum = csrc->mc_snum;
+ MDB_node *s2;
+ /* must find the lowest key below src */
+ mdb_page_search_root(csrc, NULL, 0);
+ if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size);
+ } else {
+ s2 = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0);
+ key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2);
+ key.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2);
+ }
+ csrc->mc_snum = snum--;
+ csrc->mc_top = snum;
+ } else {
+ key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode);
+ key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode);
+ }
+ data.mv_size = NODEDSZ(srcnode);
+ data.mv_data = NODEDATA(srcnode);
+ }
+ if (IS_BRANCH(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) && cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) {
+ unsigned int snum = cdst->mc_snum;
+ MDB_node *s2;
+ MDB_val bkey;
+ /* must find the lowest key below dst */
+ mdb_page_search_root(cdst, NULL, 0);
+ if (IS_LEAF2(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top])) {
+ bkey.mv_size = cdst->mc_db->md_pad;
+ bkey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, bkey.mv_size);
+ } else {
+ s2 = NODEPTR(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0);
+ bkey.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2);
+ bkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2);
+ }
+ cdst->mc_snum = snum--;
+ cdst->mc_top = snum;
+ rc = mdb_update_key(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, &bkey);
+ }
+
+ DPRINTF("moving %s node %u [%s] on page %zu to node %u on page %zu",
+ IS_LEAF(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]) ? "leaf" : "branch",
+ csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top],
+ DKEY(&key),
+ csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno,
+ cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
+
+ /* Add the node to the destination page.
+ */
+ rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], &key, &data, srcpg, flags);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Delete the node from the source page.
+ */
+ mdb_node_del(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], key.mv_size);
+
+ {
+ /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
+ MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
+ MDB_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi;
+ MDB_page *mp = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top];
+
+ if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ dbi--;
+
+ for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (m2 == csrc) continue;
+ if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
+ else
+ m3 = m2;
+ if (m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == mp && m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] ==
+ csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) {
+ m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top];
+ m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Update the parent separators.
+ */
+ if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) {
+ if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1] != 0) {
+ if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size);
+ } else {
+ srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0);
+ key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode);
+ key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode);
+ }
+ DPRINTF("update separator for source page %zu to [%s]",
+ csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key));
+ if ((rc = mdb_update_key(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top-1], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1],
+ &key)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ if (IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ MDB_val nullkey;
+ nullkey.mv_size = 0;
+ rc = mdb_update_key(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, &nullkey);
+ assert(rc == MDB_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) {
+ if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top-1] != 0) {
+ if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size);
+ } else {
+ srcnode = NODEPTR(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0);
+ key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode);
+ key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode);
+ }
+ DPRINTF("update separator for destination page %zu to [%s]",
+ cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key));
+ if ((rc = mdb_update_key(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top-1], cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top-1],
+ &key)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ if (IS_BRANCH(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top])) {
+ MDB_val nullkey;
+ nullkey.mv_size = 0;
+ rc = mdb_update_key(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, &nullkey);
+ assert(rc == MDB_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Merge one page into another.
+ * The nodes from the page pointed to by \b csrc will
+ * be copied to the page pointed to by \b cdst and then
+ * the \b csrc page will be freed.
+ * @param[in] csrc Cursor pointing to the source page.
+ * @param[in] cdst Cursor pointing to the destination page.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_page_merge(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst)
+{
+ int rc;
+ indx_t i, j;
+ MDB_node *srcnode;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ unsigned nkeys;
+
+ DPRINTF("merging page %zu into %zu", csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno,
+ cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
+
+ assert(csrc->mc_snum > 1); /* can't merge root page */
+ assert(cdst->mc_snum > 1);
+
+ /* Mark dst as dirty. */
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(cdst)))
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Move all nodes from src to dst.
+ */
+ j = nkeys = NUMKEYS(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]);
+ if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key.mv_data = METADATA(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]);
+ for (i = 0; i < NUMKEYS(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]); i++, j++) {
+ rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, j, &key, NULL, 0, 0);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ key.mv_data = (char *)key.mv_data + key.mv_size;
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < NUMKEYS(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]); i++, j++) {
+ srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], i);
+ if (i == 0 && IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ unsigned int snum = csrc->mc_snum;
+ MDB_node *s2;
+ /* must find the lowest key below src */
+ mdb_page_search_root(csrc, NULL, 0);
+ if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
+ key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size);
+ } else {
+ s2 = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0);
+ key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2);
+ key.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2);
+ }
+ csrc->mc_snum = snum--;
+ csrc->mc_top = snum;
+ } else {
+ key.mv_size = srcnode->mn_ksize;
+ key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode);
+ }
+
+ data.mv_size = NODEDSZ(srcnode);
+ data.mv_data = NODEDATA(srcnode);
+ rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, j, &key, &data, NODEPGNO(srcnode), srcnode->mn_flags);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ DPRINTF("dst page %zu now has %u keys (%.1f%% filled)",
+ cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]), (float)PAGEFILL(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) / 10);
+
+ /* Unlink the src page from parent and add to free list.
+ */
+ mdb_node_del(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top-1], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1], 0);
+ if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1] == 0) {
+ key.mv_size = 0;
+ if ((rc = mdb_update_key(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top-1], 0, &key)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ mdb_midl_append(&csrc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
+ if (IS_LEAF(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]))
+ csrc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages--;
+ else
+ csrc->mc_db->md_branch_pages--;
+ {
+ /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
+ MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
+ MDB_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi;
+ MDB_page *mp = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top];
+
+ if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ dbi--;
+
+ for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
+ else
+ m3 = m2;
+ if (m3 == csrc) continue;
+ if (m3->mc_snum < csrc->mc_snum) continue;
+ if (m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]) {
+ m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = mp;
+ m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] += nkeys;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_pop(csrc);
+
+ return mdb_rebalance(csrc);
+}
+
+/** Copy the contents of a cursor.
+ * @param[in] csrc The cursor to copy from.
+ * @param[out] cdst The cursor to copy to.
+ */
+static void
+mdb_cursor_copy(const MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ cdst->mc_txn = csrc->mc_txn;
+ cdst->mc_dbi = csrc->mc_dbi;
+ cdst->mc_db = csrc->mc_db;
+ cdst->mc_dbx = csrc->mc_dbx;
+ cdst->mc_snum = csrc->mc_snum;
+ cdst->mc_top = csrc->mc_top;
+ cdst->mc_flags = csrc->mc_flags;
+
+ for (i=0; i<csrc->mc_snum; i++) {
+ cdst->mc_pg[i] = csrc->mc_pg[i];
+ cdst->mc_ki[i] = csrc->mc_ki[i];
+ }
+}
+
+/** Rebalance the tree after a delete operation.
+ * @param[in] mc Cursor pointing to the page where rebalancing
+ * should begin.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_rebalance(MDB_cursor *mc)
+{
+ MDB_node *node;
+ int rc;
+ unsigned int ptop;
+ MDB_cursor mn;
+
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ {
+ pgno_t pgno;
+ COPY_PGNO(pgno, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
+ DPRINTF("rebalancing %s page %zu (has %u keys, %.1f%% full)",
+ IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? "leaf" : "branch",
+ pgno, NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]), (float)PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) / 10);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) >= FILL_THRESHOLD) {
+#if MDB_DEBUG
+ pgno_t pgno;
+ COPY_PGNO(pgno, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
+ DPRINTF("no need to rebalance page %zu, above fill threshold",
+ pgno);
+#endif
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (mc->mc_snum < 2) {
+ MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[0];
+ if (NUMKEYS(mp) == 0) {
+ DPUTS("tree is completely empty");
+ mc->mc_db->md_root = P_INVALID;
+ mc->mc_db->md_depth = 0;
+ mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages = 0;
+ mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno);
+ mc->mc_snum = 0;
+ mc->mc_top = 0;
+ {
+ /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
+ MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
+ MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi;
+
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ dbi--;
+
+ for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (m2 == mc) continue;
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
+ else
+ m3 = m2;
+ if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
+ if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) {
+ m3->mc_snum = 0;
+ m3->mc_top = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (IS_BRANCH(mp) && NUMKEYS(mp) == 1) {
+ DPUTS("collapsing root page!");
+ mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno);
+ mc->mc_db->md_root = NODEPGNO(NODEPTR(mp, 0));
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_db->md_root,
+ &mc->mc_pg[0])))
+ return rc;
+ mc->mc_db->md_depth--;
+ mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages--;
+ {
+ /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
+ MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
+ MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi;
+
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ dbi--;
+
+ for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (m2 == mc) continue;
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
+ else
+ m3 = m2;
+ if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
+ if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) {
+ m3->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[0];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else
+ DPUTS("root page doesn't need rebalancing");
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /* The parent (branch page) must have at least 2 pointers,
+ * otherwise the tree is invalid.
+ */
+ ptop = mc->mc_top-1;
+ assert(NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop]) > 1);
+
+ /* Leaf page fill factor is below the threshold.
+ * Try to move keys from left or right neighbor, or
+ * merge with a neighbor page.
+ */
+
+ /* Find neighbors.
+ */
+ mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mn);
+ mn.mc_xcursor = NULL;
+
+ if (mc->mc_ki[ptop] == 0) {
+ /* We're the leftmost leaf in our parent.
+ */
+ DPUTS("reading right neighbor");
+ mn.mc_ki[ptop]++;
+ node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[ptop], mn.mc_ki[ptop]);
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(node), &mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])))
+ return rc;
+ mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0;
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]);
+ } else {
+ /* There is at least one neighbor to the left.
+ */
+ DPUTS("reading left neighbor");
+ mn.mc_ki[ptop]--;
+ node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[ptop], mn.mc_ki[ptop]);
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(node), &mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])))
+ return rc;
+ mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) - 1;
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
+ }
+
+ DPRINTF("found neighbor page %zu (%u keys, %.1f%% full)",
+ mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]), (float)PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) / 10);
+
+ /* If the neighbor page is above threshold and has at least two
+ * keys, move one key from it.
+ *
+ * Otherwise we should try to merge them.
+ */
+ if (PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) >= FILL_THRESHOLD && NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) >= 2)
+ return mdb_node_move(&mn, mc);
+ else { /* FIXME: if (has_enough_room()) */
+ mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
+ if (mc->mc_ki[ptop] == 0)
+ return mdb_page_merge(&mn, mc);
+ else
+ return mdb_page_merge(mc, &mn);
+ }
+}
+
+/** Complete a delete operation started by #mdb_cursor_del(). */
+static int
+mdb_cursor_del0(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *leaf)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ /* add overflow pages to free list */
+ if (!IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) && F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) {
+ int i, ovpages;
+ pgno_t pg;
+
+ memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pg));
+ ovpages = OVPAGES(NODEDSZ(leaf), mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
+ mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages -= ovpages;
+ for (i=0; i<ovpages; i++) {
+ DPRINTF("freed ov page %zu", pg);
+ mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, pg);
+ pg++;
+ }
+ }
+ mdb_node_del(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_db->md_pad);
+ mc->mc_db->md_entries--;
+ rc = mdb_rebalance(mc);
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
+ mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_del(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi,
+ MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
+{
+ MDB_cursor mc;
+ MDB_xcursor mx;
+ MDB_cursor_op op;
+ MDB_val rdata, *xdata;
+ int rc, exact;
+ DKBUF;
+
+ assert(key != NULL);
+
+ DPRINTF("====> delete db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key));
+
+ if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) {
+ return EACCES;
+ }
+
+ if (key->mv_size == 0 || key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE) {
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx);
+
+ exact = 0;
+ if (data) {
+ op = MDB_GET_BOTH;
+ rdata = *data;
+ xdata = &rdata;
+ } else {
+ op = MDB_SET;
+ xdata = NULL;
+ }
+ rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, key, xdata, op, &exact);
+ if (rc == 0)
+ rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc, data ? 0 : MDB_NODUPDATA);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** Split a page and insert a new node.
+ * @param[in,out] mc Cursor pointing to the page and desired insertion index.
+ * The cursor will be updated to point to the actual page and index where
+ * the node got inserted after the split.
+ * @param[in] newkey The key for the newly inserted node.
+ * @param[in] newdata The data for the newly inserted node.
+ * @param[in] newpgno The page number, if the new node is a branch node.
+ * @param[in] nflags The #NODE_ADD_FLAGS for the new node.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_page_split(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *newkey, MDB_val *newdata, pgno_t newpgno,
+ unsigned int nflags)
+{
+ unsigned int flags;
+ int rc = MDB_SUCCESS, ins_new = 0, new_root = 0, newpos = 1, did_split = 0;
+ indx_t newindx;
+ pgno_t pgno = 0;
+ unsigned int i, j, split_indx, nkeys, pmax;
+ MDB_node *node;
+ MDB_val sepkey, rkey, xdata, *rdata = &xdata;
+ MDB_page *copy;
+ MDB_page *mp, *rp, *pp;
+ unsigned int ptop;
+ MDB_cursor mn;
+ DKBUF;
+
+ mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ newindx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top];
+
+ DPRINTF("-----> splitting %s page %zu and adding [%s] at index %i",
+ IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", mp->mp_pgno,
+ DKEY(newkey), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+
+ /* Create a right sibling. */
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, mp->mp_flags, 1, &rp)))
+ return rc;
+ DPRINTF("new right sibling: page %zu", rp->mp_pgno);
+
+ if (mc->mc_snum < 2) {
+ if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_BRANCH, 1, &pp)))
+ return rc;
+ /* shift current top to make room for new parent */
+ mc->mc_pg[1] = mc->mc_pg[0];
+ mc->mc_ki[1] = mc->mc_ki[0];
+ mc->mc_pg[0] = pp;
+ mc->mc_ki[0] = 0;
+ mc->mc_db->md_root = pp->mp_pgno;
+ DPRINTF("root split! new root = %zu", pp->mp_pgno);
+ mc->mc_db->md_depth++;
+ new_root = 1;
+
+ /* Add left (implicit) pointer. */
+ if ((rc = mdb_node_add(mc, 0, NULL, NULL, mp->mp_pgno, 0)) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ /* undo the pre-push */
+ mc->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[1];
+ mc->mc_ki[0] = mc->mc_ki[1];
+ mc->mc_db->md_root = mp->mp_pgno;
+ mc->mc_db->md_depth--;
+ return rc;
+ }
+ mc->mc_snum = 2;
+ mc->mc_top = 1;
+ ptop = 0;
+ } else {
+ ptop = mc->mc_top-1;
+ DPRINTF("parent branch page is %zu", mc->mc_pg[ptop]->mp_pgno);
+ }
+
+ mc->mc_flags |= C_SPLITTING;
+ mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mn);
+ mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top] = rp;
+ mn.mc_ki[ptop] = mc->mc_ki[ptop]+1;
+
+ if (nflags & MDB_APPEND) {
+ mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0;
+ sepkey = *newkey;
+ split_indx = newindx;
+ nkeys = 0;
+ goto newsep;
+ }
+
+ nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
+ split_indx = nkeys / 2;
+ if (newindx < split_indx)
+ newpos = 0;
+
+ if (IS_LEAF2(rp)) {
+ char *split, *ins;
+ int x;
+ unsigned int lsize, rsize, ksize;
+ /* Move half of the keys to the right sibling */
+ copy = NULL;
+ x = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] - split_indx;
+ ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
+ split = LEAF2KEY(mp, split_indx, ksize);
+ rsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * ksize;
+ lsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * sizeof(indx_t);
+ mp->mp_lower -= lsize;
+ rp->mp_lower += lsize;
+ mp->mp_upper += rsize - lsize;
+ rp->mp_upper -= rsize - lsize;
+ sepkey.mv_size = ksize;
+ if (newindx == split_indx) {
+ sepkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data;
+ } else {
+ sepkey.mv_data = split;
+ }
+ if (x<0) {
+ ins = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize);
+ memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, rsize);
+ sepkey.mv_data = rp->mp_ptrs;
+ memmove(ins+ksize, ins, (split_indx - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) * ksize);
+ memcpy(ins, newkey->mv_data, ksize);
+ mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t);
+ mp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t);
+ } else {
+ if (x)
+ memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, x * ksize);
+ ins = LEAF2KEY(rp, x, ksize);
+ memcpy(ins, newkey->mv_data, ksize);
+ memcpy(ins+ksize, split + x * ksize, rsize - x * ksize);
+ rp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t);
+ rp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t);
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = x;
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp;
+ }
+ goto newsep;
+ }
+
+ /* For leaf pages, check the split point based on what
+ * fits where, since otherwise mdb_node_add can fail.
+ *
+ * This check is only needed when the data items are
+ * relatively large, such that being off by one will
+ * make the difference between success or failure.
+ *
+ * It's also relevant if a page happens to be laid out
+ * such that one half of its nodes are all "small" and
+ * the other half of its nodes are "large." If the new
+ * item is also "large" and falls on the half with
+ * "large" nodes, it also may not fit.
+ */
+ if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
+ unsigned int psize, nsize;
+ /* Maximum free space in an empty page */
+ pmax = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ;
+ nsize = mdb_leaf_size(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, newkey, newdata);
+ if ((nkeys < 20) || (nsize > pmax/16)) {
+ if (newindx <= split_indx) {
+ psize = nsize;
+ newpos = 0;
+ for (i=0; i<split_indx; i++) {
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
+ psize += NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node) + sizeof(indx_t);
+ if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA))
+ psize += sizeof(pgno_t);
+ else
+ psize += NODEDSZ(node);
+ psize += psize & 1;
+ if (psize > pmax) {
+ if (i <= newindx) {
+ split_indx = newindx;
+ if (i < newindx)
+ newpos = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ split_indx = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ psize = nsize;
+ for (i=nkeys-1; i>=split_indx; i--) {
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
+ psize += NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node) + sizeof(indx_t);
+ if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA))
+ psize += sizeof(pgno_t);
+ else
+ psize += NODEDSZ(node);
+ psize += psize & 1;
+ if (psize > pmax) {
+ if (i >= newindx) {
+ split_indx = newindx;
+ newpos = 0;
+ } else
+ split_indx = i+1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* First find the separating key between the split pages.
+ * The case where newindx == split_indx is ambiguous; the
+ * new item could go to the new page or stay on the original
+ * page. If newpos == 1 it goes to the new page.
+ */
+ if (newindx == split_indx && newpos) {
+ sepkey.mv_size = newkey->mv_size;
+ sepkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data;
+ } else {
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, split_indx);
+ sepkey.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
+ sepkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
+ }
+
+newsep:
+ DPRINTF("separator is [%s]", DKEY(&sepkey));
+
+ /* Copy separator key to the parent.
+ */
+ if (SIZELEFT(mn.mc_pg[ptop]) < mdb_branch_size(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, &sepkey)) {
+ mn.mc_snum--;
+ mn.mc_top--;
+ did_split = 1;
+ rc = mdb_page_split(&mn, &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0);
+
+ /* root split? */
+ if (mn.mc_snum == mc->mc_snum) {
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_snum] = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_snum] = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top];
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mc->mc_pg[ptop];
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = mc->mc_ki[ptop];
+ mc->mc_snum++;
+ mc->mc_top++;
+ ptop++;
+ }
+ /* Right page might now have changed parent.
+ * Check if left page also changed parent.
+ */
+ if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] &&
+ mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) {
+ for (i=0; i<ptop; i++) {
+ mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i];
+ mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i];
+ }
+ mc->mc_pg[ptop] = mn.mc_pg[ptop];
+ mc->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop] - 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ mn.mc_top--;
+ rc = mdb_node_add(&mn, mn.mc_ki[ptop], &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0);
+ mn.mc_top++;
+ }
+ mc->mc_flags ^= C_SPLITTING;
+ if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return rc;
+ }
+ if (nflags & MDB_APPEND) {
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp;
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
+ rc = mdb_node_add(mc, 0, newkey, newdata, newpgno, nflags);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++)
+ mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i];
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (IS_LEAF2(rp)) {
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* Move half of the keys to the right sibling. */
+
+ /* grab a page to hold a temporary copy */
+ copy = mdb_page_malloc(mc);
+ if (copy == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM;
+
+ copy->mp_pgno = mp->mp_pgno;
+ copy->mp_flags = mp->mp_flags;
+ copy->mp_lower = PAGEHDRSZ;
+ copy->mp_upper = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize;
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = copy;
+ for (i = j = 0; i <= nkeys; j++) {
+ if (i == split_indx) {
+ /* Insert in right sibling. */
+ /* Reset insert index for right sibling. */
+ if (i != newindx || (newpos ^ ins_new)) {
+ j = 0;
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i == newindx && !ins_new) {
+ /* Insert the original entry that caused the split. */
+ rkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data;
+ rkey.mv_size = newkey->mv_size;
+ if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
+ rdata = newdata;
+ } else
+ pgno = newpgno;
+ flags = nflags;
+
+ ins_new = 1;
+
+ /* Update index for the new key. */
+ mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = j;
+ } else if (i == nkeys) {
+ break;
+ } else {
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
+ rkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
+ rkey.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
+ if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
+ xdata.mv_data = NODEDATA(node);
+ xdata.mv_size = NODEDSZ(node);
+ rdata = &xdata;
+ } else
+ pgno = NODEPGNO(node);
+ flags = node->mn_flags;
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_LEAF(mp) && j == 0) {
+ /* First branch index doesn't need key data. */
+ rkey.mv_size = 0;
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_node_add(mc, j, &rkey, rdata, pgno, flags);
+ if (rc) break;
+ }
+
+ nkeys = NUMKEYS(copy);
+ for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++)
+ mp->mp_ptrs[i] = copy->mp_ptrs[i];
+ mp->mp_lower = copy->mp_lower;
+ mp->mp_upper = copy->mp_upper;
+ memcpy(NODEPTR(mp, nkeys-1), NODEPTR(copy, nkeys-1),
+ mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - copy->mp_upper);
+
+ /* reset back to original page */
+ if (newindx < split_indx || (!newpos && newindx == split_indx)) {
+ mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
+ if (nflags & MDB_RESERVE) {
+ node = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
+ if (!(node->mn_flags & F_BIGDATA))
+ newdata->mv_data = NODEDATA(node);
+ }
+ } else {
+ mc->mc_ki[ptop]++;
+ }
+
+ /* return tmp page to freelist */
+ copy->mp_next = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_dpages;
+ VGMEMP_FREE(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, copy);
+ mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_dpages = copy;
+done:
+ {
+ /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
+ MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
+ MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi;
+ int fixup = NUMKEYS(mp);
+
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ dbi--;
+
+ for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
+ if (m2 == mc) continue;
+ if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
+ m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
+ else
+ m3 = m2;
+ if (!(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
+ continue;
+ if (m3->mc_flags & C_SPLITTING)
+ continue;
+ if (new_root) {
+ int k;
+ /* root split */
+ for (k=m3->mc_top; k>=0; k--) {
+ m3->mc_ki[k+1] = m3->mc_ki[k];
+ m3->mc_pg[k+1] = m3->mc_pg[k];
+ }
+ if (m3->mc_ki[0] >= split_indx) {
+ m3->mc_ki[0] = 1;
+ } else {
+ m3->mc_ki[0] = 0;
+ }
+ m3->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[0];
+ m3->mc_snum++;
+ m3->mc_top++;
+ }
+ if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) {
+ if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= newindx && !(nflags & MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE))
+ m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
+ if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= fixup) {
+ m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp;
+ m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] -= fixup;
+ m3->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop];
+ }
+ } else if (!did_split && m3->mc_pg[ptop] == mc->mc_pg[ptop] &&
+ m3->mc_ki[ptop] >= mc->mc_ki[ptop]) {
+ m3->mc_ki[ptop]++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_put(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi,
+ MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ MDB_cursor mc;
+ MDB_xcursor mx;
+
+ assert(key != NULL);
+ assert(data != NULL);
+
+ if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) {
+ return EACCES;
+ }
+
+ if (key->mv_size == 0 || key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE) {
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & (MDB_NOOVERWRITE|MDB_NODUPDATA|MDB_RESERVE|MDB_APPEND)) != flags)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx);
+ return mdb_cursor_put(&mc, key, data, flags);
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_set_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int flag, int onoff)
+{
+ if ((flag & CHANGEABLE) != flag)
+ return EINVAL;
+ if (onoff)
+ env->me_flags |= flag;
+ else
+ env->me_flags &= ~flag;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_get_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *arg)
+{
+ if (!env || !arg)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ *arg = env->me_flags;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_get_path(MDB_env *env, const char **arg)
+{
+ if (!env || !arg)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ *arg = env->me_path;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Common code for #mdb_stat() and #mdb_env_stat().
+ * @param[in] env the environment to operate in.
+ * @param[in] db the #MDB_db record containing the stats to return.
+ * @param[out] arg the address of an #MDB_stat structure to receive the stats.
+ * @return 0, this function always succeeds.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_stat0(MDB_env *env, MDB_db *db, MDB_stat *arg)
+{
+ arg->ms_psize = env->me_psize;
+ arg->ms_depth = db->md_depth;
+ arg->ms_branch_pages = db->md_branch_pages;
+ arg->ms_leaf_pages = db->md_leaf_pages;
+ arg->ms_overflow_pages = db->md_overflow_pages;
+ arg->ms_entries = db->md_entries;
+
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+int
+mdb_env_stat(MDB_env *env, MDB_stat *arg)
+{
+ int toggle;
+
+ if (env == NULL || arg == NULL)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
+
+ return mdb_stat0(env, &env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI], arg);
+}
+
+int
+mdb_env_info(MDB_env *env, MDB_envinfo *arg)
+{
+ int toggle;
+
+ if (env == NULL || arg == NULL)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
+ arg->me_mapaddr = (env->me_flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) ? env->me_map : 0;
+ arg->me_mapsize = env->me_mapsize;
+ arg->me_maxreaders = env->me_maxreaders;
+ arg->me_numreaders = env->me_numreaders;
+ arg->me_last_pgno = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_last_pg;
+ arg->me_last_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** Set the default comparison functions for a database.
+ * Called immediately after a database is opened to set the defaults.
+ * The user can then override them with #mdb_set_compare() or
+ * #mdb_set_dupsort().
+ * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
+ * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
+ */
+static void
+mdb_default_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi)
+{
+ uint16_t f = txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags;
+
+ txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp =
+ (f & MDB_REVERSEKEY) ? mdb_cmp_memnr :
+ (f & MDB_INTEGERKEY) ? mdb_cmp_cint : mdb_cmp_memn;
+
+ txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp =
+ !(f & MDB_DUPSORT) ? 0 :
+ ((f & MDB_INTEGERDUP)
+ ? ((f & MDB_DUPFIXED) ? mdb_cmp_int : mdb_cmp_cint)
+ : ((f & MDB_REVERSEDUP) ? mdb_cmp_memnr : mdb_cmp_memn));
+}
+
+#define PERSISTENT_FLAGS 0xffff
+#define VALID_FLAGS (MDB_REVERSEKEY|MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_INTEGERKEY|MDB_DUPFIXED|\
+ MDB_INTEGERDUP|MDB_REVERSEDUP|MDB_CREATE)
+int mdb_open(MDB_txn *txn, const char *name, unsigned int flags, MDB_dbi *dbi)
+{
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_dbi i;
+ MDB_cursor mc;
+ int rc, dbflag, exact;
+ unsigned int unused = 0;
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (txn->mt_dbxs[FREE_DBI].md_cmp == NULL) {
+ mdb_default_cmp(txn, FREE_DBI);
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & VALID_FLAGS) != flags)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ /* main DB? */
+ if (!name) {
+ *dbi = MAIN_DBI;
+ if (flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS) {
+ uint16_t f2 = flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS;
+ /* make sure flag changes get committed */
+ if ((txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags | f2) != txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags) {
+ txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags |= f2;
+ txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_DIRTY;
+ }
+ }
+ mdb_default_cmp(txn, MAIN_DBI);
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (txn->mt_dbxs[MAIN_DBI].md_cmp == NULL) {
+ mdb_default_cmp(txn, MAIN_DBI);
+ }
+
+ /* Is the DB already open? */
+ len = strlen(name);
+ for (i=2; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
+ if (!txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size) {
+ /* Remember this free slot */
+ if (!unused) unused = i;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (len == txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size &&
+ !strncmp(name, txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data, len)) {
+ *dbi = i;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If no free slot and max hit, fail */
+ if (!unused && txn->mt_numdbs >= txn->mt_env->me_maxdbs)
+ return MDB_DBS_FULL;
+
+ /* Find the DB info */
+ dbflag = 0;
+ exact = 0;
+ key.mv_size = len;
+ key.mv_data = (void *)name;
+ mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_SET, &exact);
+ if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ /* make sure this is actually a DB */
+ MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top], mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]);
+ if (!(node->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA))
+ return EINVAL;
+ } else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND && (flags & MDB_CREATE)) {
+ /* Create if requested */
+ MDB_db dummy;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db);
+ data.mv_data = &dummy;
+ memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(dummy));
+ dummy.md_root = P_INVALID;
+ dummy.md_flags = flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS;
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, F_SUBDATA);
+ dbflag = DB_DIRTY;
+ }
+
+ /* OK, got info, add to table */
+ if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ unsigned int slot = unused ? unused : txn->mt_numdbs;
+ txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.mv_data = strdup(name);
+ txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.mv_size = len;
+ txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_rel = NULL;
+ txn->mt_dbflags[slot] = dbflag;
+ memcpy(&txn->mt_dbs[slot], data.mv_data, sizeof(MDB_db));
+ *dbi = slot;
+ txn->mt_env->me_dbflags[slot] = txn->mt_dbs[slot].md_flags;
+ mdb_default_cmp(txn, slot);
+ if (!unused) {
+ txn->mt_numdbs++;
+ txn->mt_env->me_numdbs++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int mdb_stat(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_stat *arg)
+{
+ if (txn == NULL || arg == NULL || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ return mdb_stat0(txn->mt_env, &txn->mt_dbs[dbi], arg);
+}
+
+void mdb_close(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbi)
+{
+ char *ptr;
+ if (dbi <= MAIN_DBI || dbi >= env->me_numdbs)
+ return;
+ ptr = env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_data;
+ env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_data = NULL;
+ env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_size = 0;
+ free(ptr);
+}
+
+/** Add all the DB's pages to the free list.
+ * @param[in] mc Cursor on the DB to free.
+ * @param[in] subs non-Zero to check for sub-DBs in this DB.
+ * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+mdb_drop0(MDB_cursor *mc, int subs)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, 0);
+ if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
+ MDB_node *ni;
+ MDB_cursor mx;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* LEAF2 pages have no nodes, cannot have sub-DBs */
+ if (!subs || IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]))
+ mdb_cursor_pop(mc);
+
+ mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mx);
+ while (mc->mc_snum > 0) {
+ if (IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) {
+ for (i=0; i<NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); i++) {
+ ni = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], i);
+ if (ni->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
+ mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, ni);
+ rc = mdb_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (i=0; i<NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); i++) {
+ pgno_t pg;
+ ni = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], i);
+ pg = NODEPGNO(ni);
+ /* free it */
+ mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, pg);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!mc->mc_top)
+ break;
+ rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1);
+ if (rc) {
+ /* no more siblings, go back to beginning
+ * of previous level. (stack was already popped
+ * by mdb_cursor_sibling)
+ */
+ for (i=1; i<mc->mc_top; i++)
+ mc->mc_pg[i] = mx.mc_pg[i];
+ }
+ }
+ /* free it */
+ mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs,
+ mc->mc_db->md_root);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mdb_drop(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, int del)
+{
+ MDB_cursor *mc;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!txn || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs || (unsigned)del > 1)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
+ return EACCES;
+
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = mdb_drop0(mc, mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+
+ /* Can't delete the main DB */
+ if (del && dbi > MAIN_DBI) {
+ rc = mdb_del(txn, MAIN_DBI, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, NULL);
+ if (!rc)
+ mdb_close(txn->mt_env, dbi);
+ } else {
+ /* reset the DB record, mark it dirty */
+ txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] |= DB_DIRTY;
+ txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_depth = 0;
+ txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_branch_pages = 0;
+ txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_leaf_pages = 0;
+ txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_overflow_pages = 0;
+ txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_entries = 0;
+ txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_root = P_INVALID;
+
+ if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid) {
+ MDB_cursor m2;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ /* make sure we have at least one dirty page in this txn
+ * otherwise these changes will be ignored.
+ */
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(txnid_t);
+ key.mv_data = &txn->mt_txnid;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_ID);
+ data.mv_data = txn->mt_free_pgs;
+ mdb_cursor_init(&m2, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(&m2, &key, &data, 0);
+ }
+ }
+leave:
+ mdb_cursor_close(mc);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int mdb_set_compare(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp)
+{
+ if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp = cmp;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int mdb_set_dupsort(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp)
+{
+ if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp = cmp;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int mdb_set_relfunc(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_rel_func *rel)
+{
+ if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_rel = rel;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int mdb_set_relctx(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, void *ctx)
+{
+ if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_relctx = ctx;
+ return MDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/** @} */
--- /dev/null
+/* mdb_copy.c - memory-mapped database backup tool */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+
+int main(int argc,char * argv[])
+{
+ int rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ char *envname = argv[1];
+
+ if (argc != 3) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s srcpath dstpath\n", argv[0]);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, envname, MDB_RDONLY, 0);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_env_copy(env, argv[2]);
+ if (rc)
+ printf("mdb_env_copy failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ }
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* mdb_stat.c - memory-mapped database status tool */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+
+static void prstat(MDB_stat *ms)
+{
+#if 0
+ printf(" Page size: %u\n", ms->ms_psize);
+#endif
+ printf(" Tree depth: %u\n", ms->ms_depth);
+ printf(" Branch pages: %zu\n", ms->ms_branch_pages);
+ printf(" Leaf pages: %zu\n", ms->ms_leaf_pages);
+ printf(" Overflow pages: %zu\n", ms->ms_overflow_pages);
+ printf(" Entries: %zu\n", ms->ms_entries);
+}
+
+static void usage(char *prog)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s dbpath [-e] [-f] [-n] [-a|-s subdb]\n", prog);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int i, rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ MDB_dbi dbi;
+ MDB_stat mst;
+ MDB_envinfo mei;
+ char *prog = argv[0];
+ char *envname;
+ char *subname = NULL;
+ int alldbs = 0, envinfo = 0, envflags = 0, freinfo = 0;
+
+ if (argc < 2) {
+ usage(prog);
+ }
+
+ /* -a: print stat of main DB and all subDBs
+ * -s: print stat of only the named subDB
+ * -e: print env info
+ * -f: print freelist info
+ * -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open
+ * (default) print stat of only the main DB
+ */
+ while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "aefns:")) != EOF) {
+ switch(i) {
+ case 'a':
+ alldbs++;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ envinfo++;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ freinfo++;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ envflags |= MDB_NOSUBDIR;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ subname = optarg;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(prog);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind != argc - 1)
+ usage(prog);
+
+ envname = argv[optind];
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+
+ if (alldbs || subname) {
+ mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, envname, envflags | MDB_RDONLY, 0664);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ goto env_close;
+ }
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ goto env_close;
+ }
+
+ if (envinfo) {
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+ rc = mdb_env_info(env, &mei);
+ printf("Environment Info\n");
+ printf(" Map address: %p\n", mei.me_mapaddr);
+ printf(" Map size: %zu\n", mei.me_mapsize);
+ printf(" Page size: %u\n", mst.ms_psize);
+ printf(" Max pages: %zu\n", mei.me_mapsize / mst.ms_psize);
+ printf(" Number of pages used: %zu\n", mei.me_last_pgno+1);
+ printf(" Last transaction ID: %zu\n", mei.me_last_txnid);
+ printf(" Max readers: %u\n", mei.me_maxreaders);
+ printf(" Number of readers used: %u\n", mei.me_numreaders);
+ }
+
+ if (freinfo) {
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ MDB_val data;
+ size_t pages = 0, *iptr;
+
+ printf("Freelist Status\n");
+ dbi = 0;
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ goto txn_abort;
+ }
+ rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ goto txn_abort;
+ }
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, NULL, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ iptr = data.mv_data;
+ pages += *iptr;
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ prstat(&mst);
+ printf(" Free pages: %zu\n", pages);
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_open(txn, subname, 0, &dbi);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ goto txn_abort;
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ goto txn_abort;
+ }
+ printf("Status of %s\n", subname ? subname : "Main DB");
+ prstat(&mst);
+
+ if (alldbs) {
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ MDB_val key;
+
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ goto txn_abort;
+ }
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, NULL, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ char *str = malloc(key.mv_size+1);
+ MDB_dbi db2;
+ memcpy(str, key.mv_data, key.mv_size);
+ str[key.mv_size] = '\0';
+ rc = mdb_open(txn, str, 0, &db2);
+ if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS)
+ printf("Status of %s\n", str);
+ free(str);
+ if (rc) continue;
+ rc = mdb_stat(txn, db2, &mst);
+ if (rc) {
+ printf("mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
+ goto txn_abort;
+ }
+ prstat(&mst);
+ mdb_close(env, db2);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ }
+
+ mdb_close(env, dbi);
+txn_abort:
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+env_close:
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* mfree.c - memory-mapped database freelist scanner */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+#include "midl.h"
+
+int main(int argc,char * argv[])
+{
+ int rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_dbi dbi;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ MDB_stat mst;
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ MDB_ID i, j, *iptr;
+
+ if (argc != 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <pathname>\n", argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, argv[1], MDB_RDONLY, 0664);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
+ dbi = 0;
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %p %zu, data: %p\n",
+ key.mv_data, *(MDB_ID *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data);
+ iptr = data.mv_data;
+ j = *iptr++;
+ for (i=0; i<j; i++)
+ printf(" %zu\n", iptr[i]);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/** @file midl.c
+ * @brief ldap bdb back-end ID List functions */
+/* $OpenLDAP$ */
+/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2000-2012 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include "midl.h"
+
+/** @defgroup internal MDB Internals
+ * @{
+ */
+/** @defgroup idls ID List Management
+ * @{
+ */
+#define CMP(x,y) ( (x) < (y) ? -1 : (x) > (y) )
+
+#if 0 /* superseded by append/sort */
+static unsigned mdb_midl_search( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id )
+{
+ /*
+ * binary search of id in ids
+ * if found, returns position of id
+ * if not found, returns first position greater than id
+ */
+ unsigned base = 0;
+ unsigned cursor = 1;
+ int val = 0;
+ unsigned n = ids[0];
+
+ while( 0 < n ) {
+ unsigned pivot = n >> 1;
+ cursor = base + pivot + 1;
+ val = CMP( ids[cursor], id );
+
+ if( val < 0 ) {
+ n = pivot;
+
+ } else if ( val > 0 ) {
+ base = cursor;
+ n -= pivot + 1;
+
+ } else {
+ return cursor;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( val > 0 ) {
+ ++cursor;
+ }
+ return cursor;
+}
+
+int mdb_midl_insert( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id )
+{
+ unsigned x, i;
+
+ if (MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE( ids )) {
+ /* if already in range, treat as a dup */
+ if (id >= MDB_IDL_RANGE_FIRST(ids) && id <= MDB_IDL_RANGE_LAST(ids))
+ return -1;
+ if (id < MDB_IDL_RANGE_FIRST(ids))
+ ids[1] = id;
+ else if (id > MDB_IDL_RANGE_LAST(ids))
+ ids[2] = id;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ x = mdb_midl_search( ids, id );
+ assert( x > 0 );
+
+ if( x < 1 ) {
+ /* internal error */
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ if ( x <= ids[0] && ids[x] == id ) {
+ /* duplicate */
+ assert(0);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if ( ++ids[0] >= MDB_IDL_DB_MAX ) {
+ if( id < ids[1] ) {
+ ids[1] = id;
+ ids[2] = ids[ids[0]-1];
+ } else if ( ids[ids[0]-1] < id ) {
+ ids[2] = id;
+ } else {
+ ids[2] = ids[ids[0]-1];
+ }
+ ids[0] = MDB_NOID;
+
+ } else {
+ /* insert id */
+ for (i=ids[0]; i>x; i--)
+ ids[i] = ids[i-1];
+ ids[x] = id;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc()
+{
+ MDB_IDL ids = malloc((MDB_IDL_UM_MAX+1) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
+ *ids++ = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX;
+ return ids;
+}
+
+void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids)
+{
+ free(ids-1);
+}
+
+int mdb_midl_shrink( MDB_IDL *idp )
+{
+ MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
+ if (ids[-1] > MDB_IDL_UM_MAX) {
+ ids = realloc(ids, (MDB_IDL_UM_MAX+1) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
+ *ids++ = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX;
+ *idp = ids;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id )
+{
+ MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
+ /* Too big? */
+ if (ids[0] >= ids[-1]) {
+ MDB_IDL idn = ids-1;
+ /* grow it */
+ idn = realloc(idn, (*idn + MDB_IDL_UM_MAX + 1) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
+ if (!idn)
+ return -1;
+ *idn++ += MDB_IDL_UM_MAX;
+ ids = idn;
+ *idp = ids;
+ }
+ ids[0]++;
+ ids[ids[0]] = id;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app )
+{
+ MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
+ /* Too big? */
+ if (ids[0] + app[0] >= ids[-1]) {
+ MDB_IDL idn = ids-1;
+ /* grow it */
+ idn = realloc(idn, (*idn + app[-1]) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
+ if (!idn)
+ return -1;
+ *idn++ += app[-1];
+ ids = idn;
+ *idp = ids;
+ }
+ memcpy(&ids[ids[0]+1], &app[1], app[0] * sizeof(MDB_ID));
+ ids[0] += app[0];
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Quicksort + Insertion sort for small arrays */
+
+#define SMALL 8
+#define SWAP(a,b) { itmp=(a); (a)=(b); (b)=itmp; }
+
+void
+mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids )
+{
+ /* Max possible depth of int-indexed tree * 2 items/level */
+ int istack[sizeof(int)*CHAR_BIT * 2];
+ int i,j,k,l,ir,jstack;
+ MDB_ID a, itmp;
+
+ ir = ids[0];
+ l = 1;
+ jstack = 0;
+ for(;;) {
+ if (ir - l < SMALL) { /* Insertion sort */
+ for (j=l+1;j<=ir;j++) {
+ a = ids[j];
+ for (i=j-1;i>=1;i--) {
+ if (ids[i] >= a) break;
+ ids[i+1] = ids[i];
+ }
+ ids[i+1] = a;
+ }
+ if (jstack == 0) break;
+ ir = istack[jstack--];
+ l = istack[jstack--];
+ } else {
+ k = (l + ir) >> 1; /* Choose median of left, center, right */
+ SWAP(ids[k], ids[l+1]);
+ if (ids[l] < ids[ir]) {
+ SWAP(ids[l], ids[ir]);
+ }
+ if (ids[l+1] < ids[ir]) {
+ SWAP(ids[l+1], ids[ir]);
+ }
+ if (ids[l] < ids[l+1]) {
+ SWAP(ids[l], ids[l+1]);
+ }
+ i = l+1;
+ j = ir;
+ a = ids[l+1];
+ for(;;) {
+ do i++; while(ids[i] > a);
+ do j--; while(ids[j] < a);
+ if (j < i) break;
+ SWAP(ids[i],ids[j]);
+ }
+ ids[l+1] = ids[j];
+ ids[j] = a;
+ jstack += 2;
+ if (ir-i+1 >= j-l) {
+ istack[jstack] = ir;
+ istack[jstack-1] = i;
+ ir = j-1;
+ } else {
+ istack[jstack] = j-1;
+ istack[jstack-1] = l;
+ l = i;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id )
+{
+ /*
+ * binary search of id in ids
+ * if found, returns position of id
+ * if not found, returns first position greater than id
+ */
+ unsigned base = 0;
+ unsigned cursor = 1;
+ int val = 0;
+ unsigned n = ids[0].mid;
+
+ while( 0 < n ) {
+ unsigned pivot = n >> 1;
+ cursor = base + pivot + 1;
+ val = CMP( id, ids[cursor].mid );
+
+ if( val < 0 ) {
+ n = pivot;
+
+ } else if ( val > 0 ) {
+ base = cursor;
+ n -= pivot + 1;
+
+ } else {
+ return cursor;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( val > 0 ) {
+ ++cursor;
+ }
+ return cursor;
+}
+
+int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id )
+{
+ unsigned x, i;
+
+ x = mdb_mid2l_search( ids, id->mid );
+ assert( x > 0 );
+
+ if( x < 1 ) {
+ /* internal error */
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ if ( x <= ids[0].mid && ids[x].mid == id->mid ) {
+ /* duplicate */
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if ( ids[0].mid >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX ) {
+ /* too big */
+ return -2;
+
+ } else {
+ /* insert id */
+ ids[0].mid++;
+ for (i=ids[0].mid; i>x; i--)
+ ids[i] = ids[i-1];
+ ids[x] = *id;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id )
+{
+ /* Too big? */
+ if (ids[0].mid >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX) {
+ return -2;
+ }
+ ids[0].mid++;
+ ids[ids[0].mid] = *id;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** @} */
+/** @} */
--- /dev/null
+/** @file midl.h
+ * @brief mdb ID List header file.
+ *
+ * This file was originally part of back-bdb but has been
+ * modified for use in libmdb. Most of the macros defined
+ * in this file are unused, just left over from the original.
+ *
+ * This file is only used internally in libmdb and its definitions
+ * are not exposed publicly.
+ */
+/* $OpenLDAP$ */
+/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2000-2012 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MDB_MIDL_H_
+#define _MDB_MIDL_H_
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/** @defgroup internal MDB Internals
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup idls ID List Management
+ * @{
+ */
+ /** A generic ID number. These were entryIDs in back-bdb.
+ * Preferably it should have the same size as a pointer.
+ */
+typedef size_t MDB_ID;
+
+ /** An IDL is an ID List, a sorted array of IDs. The first
+ * element of the array is a counter for how many actual
+ * IDs are in the list. In the original back-bdb code, IDLs are
+ * sorted in ascending order. For libmdb IDLs are sorted in
+ * descending order.
+ */
+typedef MDB_ID *MDB_IDL;
+
+#define MDB_NOID (~(MDB_ID)0)
+
+/* IDL sizes - likely should be even bigger
+ * limiting factors: sizeof(ID), thread stack size
+ */
+#define MDB_IDL_LOGN 16 /* DB_SIZE is 2^16, UM_SIZE is 2^17 */
+#define MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE (1<<MDB_IDL_LOGN)
+#define MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE (1<<(MDB_IDL_LOGN+1))
+#define MDB_IDL_UM_SIZEOF (MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE * sizeof(MDB_ID))
+
+#define MDB_IDL_DB_MAX (MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE-1)
+
+#define MDB_IDL_UM_MAX (MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE-1)
+
+#define MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(ids) ((ids)[0] == MDB_NOID)
+#define MDB_IDL_RANGE_SIZE (3)
+#define MDB_IDL_RANGE_SIZEOF (MDB_IDL_RANGE_SIZE * sizeof(MDB_ID))
+#define MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(ids) ((MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(ids) \
+ ? MDB_IDL_RANGE_SIZE : ((ids)[0]+1)) * sizeof(MDB_ID))
+
+#define MDB_IDL_RANGE_FIRST(ids) ((ids)[1])
+#define MDB_IDL_RANGE_LAST(ids) ((ids)[2])
+
+#define MDB_IDL_RANGE( ids, f, l ) \
+ do { \
+ (ids)[0] = MDB_NOID; \
+ (ids)[1] = (f); \
+ (ids)[2] = (l); \
+ } while(0)
+
+#define MDB_IDL_ZERO(ids) \
+ do { \
+ (ids)[0] = 0; \
+ (ids)[1] = 0; \
+ (ids)[2] = 0; \
+ } while(0)
+
+#define MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(ids) ( (ids)[0] == 0 )
+#define MDB_IDL_IS_ALL( range, ids ) ( (ids)[0] == MDB_NOID \
+ && (ids)[1] <= (range)[1] && (range)[2] <= (ids)[2] )
+
+#define MDB_IDL_CPY( dst, src ) (memcpy( dst, src, MDB_IDL_SIZEOF( src ) ))
+
+#define MDB_IDL_ID( bdb, ids, id ) MDB_IDL_RANGE( ids, id, ((bdb)->bi_lastid) )
+#define MDB_IDL_ALL( bdb, ids ) MDB_IDL_RANGE( ids, 1, ((bdb)->bi_lastid) )
+
+#define MDB_IDL_FIRST( ids ) ( (ids)[1] )
+#define MDB_IDL_LAST( ids ) ( MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(ids) \
+ ? (ids)[2] : (ids)[(ids)[0]] )
+
+#define MDB_IDL_N( ids ) ( MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(ids) \
+ ? ((ids)[2]-(ids)[1])+1 : (ids)[0] )
+
+#if 0 /* superseded by append/sort */
+ /** Insert an ID into an IDL.
+ * @param[in,out] ids The IDL to insert into.
+ * @param[in] id The ID to insert.
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 if the ID was already present in the IDL.
+ */
+int mdb_midl_insert( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id );
+#endif
+
+ /** Allocate an IDL.
+ * Allocates memory for an IDL of a default size.
+ * @return IDL on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc();
+
+ /** Free an IDL.
+ * @param[in] ids The IDL to free.
+ */
+void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids);
+
+ /** Shrink an IDL.
+ * Return the IDL to the default size if it has grown larger.
+ * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to shrink.
+ * @return 0 on no change, non-zero if shrunk.
+ */
+int mdb_midl_shrink(MDB_IDL *idp);
+
+ /** Append an ID onto an IDL.
+ * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to.
+ * @param[in] id The ID to append.
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 if the IDL is too large.
+ */
+int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id );
+
+ /** Append an IDL onto an IDL.
+ * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to.
+ * @param[in] app The IDL to append.
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 if the IDL is too large.
+ */
+int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app );
+
+ /** Sort an IDL.
+ * @param[in,out] ids The IDL to sort.
+ */
+void mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids );
+
+ /** An ID2 is an ID/pointer pair.
+ */
+typedef struct MDB_ID2 {
+ MDB_ID mid; /**< The ID */
+ void *mptr; /**< The pointer */
+} MDB_ID2;
+
+ /** An ID2L is an ID2 List, a sorted array of ID2s.
+ * The first element's \b mid member is a count of how many actual
+ * elements are in the array. The \b mptr member of the first element is unused.
+ * The array is sorted in ascending order by \b mid.
+ */
+typedef MDB_ID2 *MDB_ID2L;
+
+ /** Search for an ID in an ID2L.
+ * @param[in] ids The ID2L to search.
+ * @param[in] id The ID to search for.
+ * @return The index of the first ID2 whose \b mid member is greater than or equal to \b id.
+ */
+unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id );
+
+
+ /** Insert an ID2 into a ID2L.
+ * @param[in,out] ids The ID2L to insert into.
+ * @param[in] id The ID2 to insert.
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 if the ID was already present in the ID2L.
+ */
+int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id );
+
+ /** Append an ID2 into a ID2L.
+ * @param[in,out] ids The ID2L to append into.
+ * @param[in] id The ID2 to append.
+ * @return 0 on success, -2 if the ID2L is too big.
+ */
+int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id );
+
+/** @} */
+/** @} */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+#endif /* _MDB_MIDL_H_ */
--- /dev/null
+/* mtest.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+
+int main(int argc,char * argv[])
+{
+ int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_dbi dbi;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ MDB_stat mst;
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ int count;
+ int *values;
+ char sval[32];
+
+ srandom(time(NULL));
+
+ count = (random()%384) + 64;
+ values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
+
+ for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
+ values[i] = random()%1024;
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP /*|MDB_NOSYNC*/, 0664);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_open(txn, NULL, 0, &dbi);
+
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = sval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+
+ printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
+ for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
+ rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
+ if (rc) j++;
+ }
+ if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+
+ j=0;
+ key.mv_data = sval;
+ for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
+ j++;
+ txn=NULL;
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x ", values[i]);
+ rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, NULL);
+ if (rc) {
+ j--;
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ }
+ }
+ free(values);
+ printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
+
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ printf("Cursor next\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ printf("Cursor prev\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+#if 0
+ /* write ops aren't coordinated with cursors,
+ * this stuff all breaks
+ */
+ printf("Deleting with cursor\n");
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(db, txn, &cur2);
+ for (i=0; i<50; i++) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_get(cur2, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT);
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ rc = mdb_del(db, txn, &key, NULL);
+ }
+
+ printf("Restarting cursor in txn\n");
+ rc = mdb_cursor_get(cur2, &key, &data, MDB_FIRST);
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_get(cur2, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT);
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cur2);
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ printf("Restarting cursor outside txn\n");
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(db, NULL, &cursor);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_FIRST);
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
+ rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT);
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+#endif
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_close(env, dbi);
+
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* mtest2.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+
+/* Just like mtest.c, but using a subDB instead of the main DB */
+
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+
+int main(int argc,char * argv[])
+{
+ int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_dbi dbi;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ MDB_stat mst;
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ int count;
+ int *values;
+ char sval[32];
+
+ srandom(time(NULL));
+
+ count = (random()%384) + 64;
+ values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
+
+ for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
+ values[i] = random()%1024;
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_open(txn, "id1", MDB_CREATE, &dbi);
+
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = sval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+
+ printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
+ for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
+ rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
+ if (rc) j++;
+ }
+ if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+
+ j=0;
+ key.mv_data = sval;
+ for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
+ j++;
+ txn=NULL;
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x ", values[i]);
+ rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, NULL);
+ if (rc) {
+ j--;
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ }
+ }
+ free(values);
+ printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
+
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ printf("Cursor next\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ printf("Cursor prev\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_close(env, dbi);
+
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* mtest3.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+
+/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+
+int main(int argc,char * argv[])
+{
+ int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_dbi dbi;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ MDB_stat mst;
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ int count;
+ int *values;
+ char sval[32];
+ char kval[sizeof(int)];
+
+ srandom(time(NULL));
+
+ memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
+
+ count = (random()%384) + 64;
+ values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
+
+ for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
+ values[i] = random()%1024;
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT, &dbi);
+
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = kval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+
+ printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
+ for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
+ if (!(i & 0x0f))
+ sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i]);
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
+ rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
+ if (rc) j++;
+ }
+ if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+
+ j=0;
+
+ for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
+ j++;
+ txn=NULL;
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = kval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+ rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data);
+ if (rc) {
+ j--;
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ }
+ }
+ free(values);
+ printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
+
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ printf("Cursor next\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ printf("Cursor prev\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_close(env, dbi);
+
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* mtest4.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+
+/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs with fixed-size keys */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+
+int main(int argc,char * argv[])
+{
+ int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_dbi dbi;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ MDB_stat mst;
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ int count;
+ int *values;
+ char sval[8];
+ char kval[sizeof(int)];
+
+ memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
+
+ count = 510;
+ values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
+
+ for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
+ values[i] = i*5;
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_DUPFIXED, &dbi);
+
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = kval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+
+ printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
+ strcpy(kval, "001");
+ for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
+ sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[i]);
+ rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
+ if (rc) j++;
+ }
+ if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+
+ /* there should be one full page of dups now.
+ */
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+
+ /* test all 3 branches of split code:
+ * 1: new key in lower half
+ * 2: new key at split point
+ * 3: new key in upper half
+ */
+
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = kval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+
+ sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[3]+1);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+
+ sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[255]+1);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+
+ sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[500]+1);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+
+ /* Try MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE */
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ j=0;
+
+ for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%3)) {
+ j++;
+ txn=NULL;
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[i]);
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = kval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+ rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data);
+ if (rc) {
+ j--;
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ }
+ }
+ free(values);
+ printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
+
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ printf("Cursor next\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ printf("Cursor prev\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_close(env, dbi);
+
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* mtest5.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+
+/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs using cursor_put */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+
+int main(int argc,char * argv[])
+{
+ int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_dbi dbi;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ MDB_stat mst;
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ int count;
+ int *values;
+ char sval[32];
+ char kval[sizeof(int)];
+
+ srandom(time(NULL));
+
+ memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
+
+ count = (random()%384) + 64;
+ values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
+
+ for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
+ values[i] = random()%1024;
+ }
+
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT, &dbi);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = kval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+
+ printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
+ for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
+ if (!(i & 0x0f))
+ sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i]);
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
+ if (rc) j++;
+ }
+ if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+
+ j=0;
+
+ for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
+ j++;
+ txn=NULL;
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = kval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+ rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data);
+ if (rc) {
+ j--;
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ }
+ }
+ free(values);
+ printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
+
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ printf("Cursor next\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ printf("Cursor prev\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_close(env, dbi);
+
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* mtest6.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+
+/* Tests for DB splits and merges */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include "lmdb.h"
+
+char dkbuf[1024];
+
+int main(int argc,char * argv[])
+{
+ int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
+ MDB_env *env;
+ MDB_dbi dbi;
+ MDB_val key, data;
+ MDB_txn *txn;
+ MDB_stat mst;
+ MDB_cursor *cursor;
+ int count;
+ int *values;
+ long kval;
+ char *sval;
+
+ srandom(time(NULL));
+
+ rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
+ rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
+ rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_INTEGERKEY, &dbi);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst);
+
+ sval = calloc(1, mst.ms_psize / 4);
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(long);
+ key.mv_data = &kval;
+ data.mv_size = mst.ms_psize / 4 - 30;
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+
+ printf("Adding 12 values, should yield 3 splits\n");
+ for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
+ kval = i*5;
+ sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
+ }
+ printf("Adding 12 more values, should yield 3 splits\n");
+ for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
+ kval = i*5+4;
+ sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
+ }
+ printf("Adding 12 more values, should yield 3 splits\n");
+ for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
+ kval = i*5+1;
+ sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
+ }
+ rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_FIRST);
+
+ do {
+ printf("key: %p %s, data: %p %.*s\n",
+ key.mv_data, mdb_dkey(&key, dkbuf),
+ data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ } while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0);
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+
+#if 0
+ j=0;
+
+ for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
+ j++;
+ txn=NULL;
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
+ sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
+ sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
+ key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
+ key.mv_data = kval;
+ data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
+ data.mv_data = sval;
+ rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data);
+ if (rc) {
+ j--;
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+ } else {
+ rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
+ }
+ }
+ free(values);
+ printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
+
+ rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
+ rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
+ rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
+ printf("Cursor next\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ printf("Cursor prev\n");
+ while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
+ printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
+ (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
+ (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
+ }
+ mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
+ mdb_close(txn, dbi);
+
+ mdb_txn_abort(txn);
+#endif
+ mdb_env_close(env);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+++ /dev/null
-mtest
-mtest[23456]
-testdb
-mdb_copy
-mdb_stat
-*.[ao]
-*.so
-*[~#]
-*.bak
-*.orig
-*.rej
-core
-core.*
-valgrind.*
-man/
-html/
+++ /dev/null
-Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
-All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
-Public License.
-
-A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
-top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
-<http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
-
-OpenLDAP is a registered trademark of the OpenLDAP Foundation.
-
-Individual files and/or contributed packages may be copyright by
-other parties and/or subject to additional restrictions.
-
-This work also contains materials derived from public sources.
-
-Additional information about OpenLDAP can be obtained at
-<http://www.openldap.org/>.
+++ /dev/null
-# Doxyfile 1.7.1
-
-# This file describes the settings to be used by the documentation system
-# doxygen (www.doxygen.org) for a project
-#
-# All text after a hash (#) is considered a comment and will be ignored
-# The format is:
-# TAG = value [value, ...]
-# For lists items can also be appended using:
-# TAG += value [value, ...]
-# Values that contain spaces should be placed between quotes (" ")
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Project related configuration options
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# This tag specifies the encoding used for all characters in the config file
-# that follow. The default is UTF-8 which is also the encoding used for all
-# text before the first occurrence of this tag. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the
-# iconv built into libc) for the transcoding. See
-# http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv for the list of possible encodings.
-
-DOXYFILE_ENCODING = UTF-8
-
-# The PROJECT_NAME tag is a single word (or a sequence of words surrounded
-# by quotes) that should identify the project.
-
-PROJECT_NAME = MDB
-
-# The PROJECT_NUMBER tag can be used to enter a project or revision number.
-# This could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or
-# if some version control system is used.
-
-PROJECT_NUMBER =
-
-# The OUTPUT_DIRECTORY tag is used to specify the (relative or absolute)
-# base path where the generated documentation will be put.
-# If a relative path is entered, it will be relative to the location
-# where doxygen was started. If left blank the current directory will be used.
-
-OUTPUT_DIRECTORY =
-
-# If the CREATE_SUBDIRS tag is set to YES, then doxygen will create
-# 4096 sub-directories (in 2 levels) under the output directory of each output
-# format and will distribute the generated files over these directories.
-# Enabling this option can be useful when feeding doxygen a huge amount of
-# source files, where putting all generated files in the same directory would
-# otherwise cause performance problems for the file system.
-
-CREATE_SUBDIRS = NO
-
-# The OUTPUT_LANGUAGE tag is used to specify the language in which all
-# documentation generated by doxygen is written. Doxygen will use this
-# information to generate all constant output in the proper language.
-# The default language is English, other supported languages are:
-# Afrikaans, Arabic, Brazilian, Catalan, Chinese, Chinese-Traditional,
-# Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Esperanto, Farsi, Finnish, French, German,
-# Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Japanese-en (Japanese with English
-# messages), Korean, Korean-en, Lithuanian, Norwegian, Macedonian, Persian,
-# Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Serbian-Cyrilic, Slovak,
-# Slovene, Spanish, Swedish, Ukrainian, and Vietnamese.
-
-OUTPUT_LANGUAGE = English
-
-# If the BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
-# include brief member descriptions after the members that are listed in
-# the file and class documentation (similar to JavaDoc).
-# Set to NO to disable this.
-
-BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC = YES
-
-# If the REPEAT_BRIEF tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will prepend
-# the brief description of a member or function before the detailed description.
-# Note: if both HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS and BRIEF_MEMBER_DESC are set to NO, the
-# brief descriptions will be completely suppressed.
-
-REPEAT_BRIEF = YES
-
-# This tag implements a quasi-intelligent brief description abbreviator
-# that is used to form the text in various listings. Each string
-# in this list, if found as the leading text of the brief description, will be
-# stripped from the text and the result after processing the whole list, is
-# used as the annotated text. Otherwise, the brief description is used as-is.
-# If left blank, the following values are used ("$name" is automatically
-# replaced with the name of the entity): "The $name class" "The $name widget"
-# "The $name file" "is" "provides" "specifies" "contains"
-# "represents" "a" "an" "the"
-
-ABBREVIATE_BRIEF =
-
-# If the ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC and REPEAT_BRIEF tags are both set to YES then
-# Doxygen will generate a detailed section even if there is only a brief
-# description.
-
-ALWAYS_DETAILED_SEC = NO
-
-# If the INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB tag is set to YES, doxygen will show all
-# inherited members of a class in the documentation of that class as if those
-# members were ordinary class members. Constructors, destructors and assignment
-# operators of the base classes will not be shown.
-
-INLINE_INHERITED_MEMB = NO
-
-# If the FULL_PATH_NAMES tag is set to YES then Doxygen will prepend the full
-# path before files name in the file list and in the header files. If set
-# to NO the shortest path that makes the file name unique will be used.
-
-FULL_PATH_NAMES = YES
-
-# If the FULL_PATH_NAMES tag is set to YES then the STRIP_FROM_PATH tag
-# can be used to strip a user-defined part of the path. Stripping is
-# only done if one of the specified strings matches the left-hand part of
-# the path. The tag can be used to show relative paths in the file list.
-# If left blank the directory from which doxygen is run is used as the
-# path to strip.
-
-STRIP_FROM_PATH =
-
-# The STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH tag can be used to strip a user-defined part of
-# the path mentioned in the documentation of a class, which tells
-# the reader which header file to include in order to use a class.
-# If left blank only the name of the header file containing the class
-# definition is used. Otherwise one should specify the include paths that
-# are normally passed to the compiler using the -I flag.
-
-STRIP_FROM_INC_PATH =
-
-# If the SHORT_NAMES tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate much shorter
-# (but less readable) file names. This can be useful is your file systems
-# doesn't support long names like on DOS, Mac, or CD-ROM.
-
-SHORT_NAMES = NO
-
-# If the JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then Doxygen
-# will interpret the first line (until the first dot) of a JavaDoc-style
-# comment as the brief description. If set to NO, the JavaDoc
-# comments will behave just like regular Qt-style comments
-# (thus requiring an explicit @brief command for a brief description.)
-
-JAVADOC_AUTOBRIEF = NO
-
-# If the QT_AUTOBRIEF tag is set to YES then Doxygen will
-# interpret the first line (until the first dot) of a Qt-style
-# comment as the brief description. If set to NO, the comments
-# will behave just like regular Qt-style comments (thus requiring
-# an explicit \brief command for a brief description.)
-
-QT_AUTOBRIEF = NO
-
-# The MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF tag can be set to YES to make Doxygen
-# treat a multi-line C++ special comment block (i.e. a block of //! or ///
-# comments) as a brief description. This used to be the default behaviour.
-# The new default is to treat a multi-line C++ comment block as a detailed
-# description. Set this tag to YES if you prefer the old behaviour instead.
-
-MULTILINE_CPP_IS_BRIEF = NO
-
-# If the INHERIT_DOCS tag is set to YES (the default) then an undocumented
-# member inherits the documentation from any documented member that it
-# re-implements.
-
-INHERIT_DOCS = YES
-
-# If the SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES tag is set to YES, then doxygen will produce
-# a new page for each member. If set to NO, the documentation of a member will
-# be part of the file/class/namespace that contains it.
-
-SEPARATE_MEMBER_PAGES = NO
-
-# The TAB_SIZE tag can be used to set the number of spaces in a tab.
-# Doxygen uses this value to replace tabs by spaces in code fragments.
-
-TAB_SIZE = 4
-
-# This tag can be used to specify a number of aliases that acts
-# as commands in the documentation. An alias has the form "name=value".
-# For example adding "sideeffect=\par Side Effects:\n" will allow you to
-# put the command \sideeffect (or @sideeffect) in the documentation, which
-# will result in a user-defined paragraph with heading "Side Effects:".
-# You can put \n's in the value part of an alias to insert newlines.
-
-ALIASES =
-
-# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C tag to YES if your project consists of C
-# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for C.
-# For instance, some of the names that are used will be different. The list
-# of all members will be omitted, etc.
-
-OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_FOR_C = YES
-
-# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA tag to YES if your project consists of Java
-# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for
-# Java. For instance, namespaces will be presented as packages, qualified
-# scopes will look different, etc.
-
-OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA = NO
-
-# Set the OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN tag to YES if your project consists of Fortran
-# sources only. Doxygen will then generate output that is more tailored for
-# Fortran.
-
-OPTIMIZE_FOR_FORTRAN = NO
-
-# Set the OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL tag to YES if your project consists of VHDL
-# sources. Doxygen will then generate output that is tailored for
-# VHDL.
-
-OPTIMIZE_OUTPUT_VHDL = NO
-
-# Doxygen selects the parser to use depending on the extension of the files it
-# parses. With this tag you can assign which parser to use for a given extension.
-# Doxygen has a built-in mapping, but you can override or extend it using this
-# tag. The format is ext=language, where ext is a file extension, and language
-# is one of the parsers supported by doxygen: IDL, Java, Javascript, CSharp, C,
-# C++, D, PHP, Objective-C, Python, Fortran, VHDL, C, C++. For instance to make
-# doxygen treat .inc files as Fortran files (default is PHP), and .f files as C
-# (default is Fortran), use: inc=Fortran f=C. Note that for custom extensions
-# you also need to set FILE_PATTERNS otherwise the files are not read by doxygen.
-
-EXTENSION_MAPPING =
-
-# If you use STL classes (i.e. std::string, std::vector, etc.) but do not want
-# to include (a tag file for) the STL sources as input, then you should
-# set this tag to YES in order to let doxygen match functions declarations and
-# definitions whose arguments contain STL classes (e.g. func(std::string); v.s.
-# func(std::string) {}). This also make the inheritance and collaboration
-# diagrams that involve STL classes more complete and accurate.
-
-BUILTIN_STL_SUPPORT = NO
-
-# If you use Microsoft's C++/CLI language, you should set this option to YES to
-# enable parsing support.
-
-CPP_CLI_SUPPORT = NO
-
-# Set the SIP_SUPPORT tag to YES if your project consists of sip sources only.
-# Doxygen will parse them like normal C++ but will assume all classes use public
-# instead of private inheritance when no explicit protection keyword is present.
-
-SIP_SUPPORT = NO
-
-# For Microsoft's IDL there are propget and propput attributes to indicate getter
-# and setter methods for a property. Setting this option to YES (the default)
-# will make doxygen to replace the get and set methods by a property in the
-# documentation. This will only work if the methods are indeed getting or
-# setting a simple type. If this is not the case, or you want to show the
-# methods anyway, you should set this option to NO.
-
-IDL_PROPERTY_SUPPORT = YES
-
-# If member grouping is used in the documentation and the DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC
-# tag is set to YES, then doxygen will reuse the documentation of the first
-# member in the group (if any) for the other members of the group. By default
-# all members of a group must be documented explicitly.
-
-DISTRIBUTE_GROUP_DOC = NO
-
-# Set the SUBGROUPING tag to YES (the default) to allow class member groups of
-# the same type (for instance a group of public functions) to be put as a
-# subgroup of that type (e.g. under the Public Functions section). Set it to
-# NO to prevent subgrouping. Alternatively, this can be done per class using
-# the \nosubgrouping command.
-
-SUBGROUPING = YES
-
-INLINE_GROUPED_CLASSES = YES
-# When TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT is enabled, a typedef of a struct, union, or enum
-# is documented as struct, union, or enum with the name of the typedef. So
-# typedef struct TypeS {} TypeT, will appear in the documentation as a struct
-# with name TypeT. When disabled the typedef will appear as a member of a file,
-# namespace, or class. And the struct will be named TypeS. This can typically
-# be useful for C code in case the coding convention dictates that all compound
-# types are typedef'ed and only the typedef is referenced, never the tag name.
-
-TYPEDEF_HIDES_STRUCT = YES
-
-# The SYMBOL_CACHE_SIZE determines the size of the internal cache use to
-# determine which symbols to keep in memory and which to flush to disk.
-# When the cache is full, less often used symbols will be written to disk.
-# For small to medium size projects (<1000 input files) the default value is
-# probably good enough. For larger projects a too small cache size can cause
-# doxygen to be busy swapping symbols to and from disk most of the time
-# causing a significant performance penality.
-# If the system has enough physical memory increasing the cache will improve the
-# performance by keeping more symbols in memory. Note that the value works on
-# a logarithmic scale so increasing the size by one will rougly double the
-# memory usage. The cache size is given by this formula:
-# 2^(16+SYMBOL_CACHE_SIZE). The valid range is 0..9, the default is 0,
-# corresponding to a cache size of 2^16 = 65536 symbols
-
-SYMBOL_CACHE_SIZE = 0
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Build related configuration options
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the EXTRACT_ALL tag is set to YES doxygen will assume all entities in
-# documentation are documented, even if no documentation was available.
-# Private class members and static file members will be hidden unless
-# the EXTRACT_PRIVATE and EXTRACT_STATIC tags are set to YES
-
-EXTRACT_ALL = NO
-
-# If the EXTRACT_PRIVATE tag is set to YES all private members of a class
-# will be included in the documentation.
-
-EXTRACT_PRIVATE = NO
-
-# If the EXTRACT_STATIC tag is set to YES all static members of a file
-# will be included in the documentation.
-
-EXTRACT_STATIC = YES
-
-# If the EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES tag is set to YES classes (and structs)
-# defined locally in source files will be included in the documentation.
-# If set to NO only classes defined in header files are included.
-
-EXTRACT_LOCAL_CLASSES = YES
-
-# This flag is only useful for Objective-C code. When set to YES local
-# methods, which are defined in the implementation section but not in
-# the interface are included in the documentation.
-# If set to NO (the default) only methods in the interface are included.
-
-EXTRACT_LOCAL_METHODS = NO
-
-# If this flag is set to YES, the members of anonymous namespaces will be
-# extracted and appear in the documentation as a namespace called
-# 'anonymous_namespace{file}', where file will be replaced with the base
-# name of the file that contains the anonymous namespace. By default
-# anonymous namespace are hidden.
-
-EXTRACT_ANON_NSPACES = NO
-
-# If the HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS tag is set to YES, Doxygen will hide all
-# undocumented members of documented classes, files or namespaces.
-# If set to NO (the default) these members will be included in the
-# various overviews, but no documentation section is generated.
-# This option has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.
-
-HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS = NO
-
-# If the HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES tag is set to YES, Doxygen will hide all
-# undocumented classes that are normally visible in the class hierarchy.
-# If set to NO (the default) these classes will be included in the various
-# overviews. This option has no effect if EXTRACT_ALL is enabled.
-
-HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES = NO
-
-# If the HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS tag is set to YES, Doxygen will hide all
-# friend (class|struct|union) declarations.
-# If set to NO (the default) these declarations will be included in the
-# documentation.
-
-HIDE_FRIEND_COMPOUNDS = NO
-
-# If the HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS tag is set to YES, Doxygen will hide any
-# documentation blocks found inside the body of a function.
-# If set to NO (the default) these blocks will be appended to the
-# function's detailed documentation block.
-
-HIDE_IN_BODY_DOCS = NO
-
-# The INTERNAL_DOCS tag determines if documentation
-# that is typed after a \internal command is included. If the tag is set
-# to NO (the default) then the documentation will be excluded.
-# Set it to YES to include the internal documentation.
-
-INTERNAL_DOCS = NO
-
-# If the CASE_SENSE_NAMES tag is set to NO then Doxygen will only generate
-# file names in lower-case letters. If set to YES upper-case letters are also
-# allowed. This is useful if you have classes or files whose names only differ
-# in case and if your file system supports case sensitive file names. Windows
-# and Mac users are advised to set this option to NO.
-
-CASE_SENSE_NAMES = YES
-
-# If the HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES tag is set to NO (the default) then Doxygen
-# will show members with their full class and namespace scopes in the
-# documentation. If set to YES the scope will be hidden.
-
-HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES = NO
-
-# If the SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES tag is set to YES (the default) then Doxygen
-# will put a list of the files that are included by a file in the documentation
-# of that file.
-
-SHOW_INCLUDE_FILES = YES
-
-# If the FORCE_LOCAL_INCLUDES tag is set to YES then Doxygen
-# will list include files with double quotes in the documentation
-# rather than with sharp brackets.
-
-FORCE_LOCAL_INCLUDES = NO
-
-# If the INLINE_INFO tag is set to YES (the default) then a tag [inline]
-# is inserted in the documentation for inline members.
-
-INLINE_INFO = YES
-
-# If the SORT_MEMBER_DOCS tag is set to YES (the default) then doxygen
-# will sort the (detailed) documentation of file and class members
-# alphabetically by member name. If set to NO the members will appear in
-# declaration order.
-
-SORT_MEMBER_DOCS = NO
-
-# If the SORT_BRIEF_DOCS tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the
-# brief documentation of file, namespace and class members alphabetically
-# by member name. If set to NO (the default) the members will appear in
-# declaration order.
-
-SORT_BRIEF_DOCS = NO
-
-# If the SORT_MEMBERS_CTORS_1ST tag is set to YES then doxygen
-# will sort the (brief and detailed) documentation of class members so that
-# constructors and destructors are listed first. If set to NO (the default)
-# the constructors will appear in the respective orders defined by
-# SORT_MEMBER_DOCS and SORT_BRIEF_DOCS.
-# This tag will be ignored for brief docs if SORT_BRIEF_DOCS is set to NO
-# and ignored for detailed docs if SORT_MEMBER_DOCS is set to NO.
-
-SORT_MEMBERS_CTORS_1ST = NO
-
-# If the SORT_GROUP_NAMES tag is set to YES then doxygen will sort the
-# hierarchy of group names into alphabetical order. If set to NO (the default)
-# the group names will appear in their defined order.
-
-SORT_GROUP_NAMES = NO
-
-# If the SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME tag is set to YES, the class list will be
-# sorted by fully-qualified names, including namespaces. If set to
-# NO (the default), the class list will be sorted only by class name,
-# not including the namespace part.
-# Note: This option is not very useful if HIDE_SCOPE_NAMES is set to YES.
-# Note: This option applies only to the class list, not to the
-# alphabetical list.
-
-SORT_BY_SCOPE_NAME = NO
-
-# The GENERATE_TODOLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or
-# disable (NO) the todo list. This list is created by putting \todo
-# commands in the documentation.
-
-GENERATE_TODOLIST = YES
-
-# The GENERATE_TESTLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or
-# disable (NO) the test list. This list is created by putting \test
-# commands in the documentation.
-
-GENERATE_TESTLIST = YES
-
-# The GENERATE_BUGLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or
-# disable (NO) the bug list. This list is created by putting \bug
-# commands in the documentation.
-
-GENERATE_BUGLIST = YES
-
-# The GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST tag can be used to enable (YES) or
-# disable (NO) the deprecated list. This list is created by putting
-# \deprecated commands in the documentation.
-
-GENERATE_DEPRECATEDLIST= YES
-
-# The ENABLED_SECTIONS tag can be used to enable conditional
-# documentation sections, marked by \if sectionname ... \endif.
-
-ENABLED_SECTIONS =
-
-# The MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES tag determines the maximum number of lines
-# the initial value of a variable or define consists of for it to appear in
-# the documentation. If the initializer consists of more lines than specified
-# here it will be hidden. Use a value of 0 to hide initializers completely.
-# The appearance of the initializer of individual variables and defines in the
-# documentation can be controlled using \showinitializer or \hideinitializer
-# command in the documentation regardless of this setting.
-
-MAX_INITIALIZER_LINES = 30
-
-# Set the SHOW_USED_FILES tag to NO to disable the list of files generated
-# at the bottom of the documentation of classes and structs. If set to YES the
-# list will mention the files that were used to generate the documentation.
-
-SHOW_USED_FILES = YES
-
-# If the sources in your project are distributed over multiple directories
-# then setting the SHOW_DIRECTORIES tag to YES will show the directory hierarchy
-# in the documentation. The default is NO.
-
-SHOW_DIRECTORIES = NO
-
-# Set the SHOW_FILES tag to NO to disable the generation of the Files page.
-# This will remove the Files entry from the Quick Index and from the
-# Folder Tree View (if specified). The default is YES.
-
-SHOW_FILES = YES
-
-# Set the SHOW_NAMESPACES tag to NO to disable the generation of the
-# Namespaces page.
-# This will remove the Namespaces entry from the Quick Index
-# and from the Folder Tree View (if specified). The default is YES.
-
-SHOW_NAMESPACES = YES
-
-# The FILE_VERSION_FILTER tag can be used to specify a program or script that
-# doxygen should invoke to get the current version for each file (typically from
-# the version control system). Doxygen will invoke the program by executing (via
-# popen()) the command <command> <input-file>, where <command> is the value of
-# the FILE_VERSION_FILTER tag, and <input-file> is the name of an input file
-# provided by doxygen. Whatever the program writes to standard output
-# is used as the file version. See the manual for examples.
-
-FILE_VERSION_FILTER =
-
-# The LAYOUT_FILE tag can be used to specify a layout file which will be parsed
-# by doxygen. The layout file controls the global structure of the generated
-# output files in an output format independent way. The create the layout file
-# that represents doxygen's defaults, run doxygen with the -l option.
-# You can optionally specify a file name after the option, if omitted
-# DoxygenLayout.xml will be used as the name of the layout file.
-
-LAYOUT_FILE =
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to warning and progress messages
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# The QUIET tag can be used to turn on/off the messages that are generated
-# by doxygen. Possible values are YES and NO. If left blank NO is used.
-
-QUIET = NO
-
-# The WARNINGS tag can be used to turn on/off the warning messages that are
-# generated by doxygen. Possible values are YES and NO. If left blank
-# NO is used.
-
-WARNINGS = YES
-
-# If WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED is set to YES, then doxygen will generate warnings
-# for undocumented members. If EXTRACT_ALL is set to YES then this flag will
-# automatically be disabled.
-
-WARN_IF_UNDOCUMENTED = YES
-
-# If WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR is set to YES, doxygen will generate warnings for
-# potential errors in the documentation, such as not documenting some
-# parameters in a documented function, or documenting parameters that
-# don't exist or using markup commands wrongly.
-
-WARN_IF_DOC_ERROR = YES
-
-# This WARN_NO_PARAMDOC option can be abled to get warnings for
-# functions that are documented, but have no documentation for their parameters
-# or return value. If set to NO (the default) doxygen will only warn about
-# wrong or incomplete parameter documentation, but not about the absence of
-# documentation.
-
-WARN_NO_PARAMDOC = NO
-
-# The WARN_FORMAT tag determines the format of the warning messages that
-# doxygen can produce. The string should contain the $file, $line, and $text
-# tags, which will be replaced by the file and line number from which the
-# warning originated and the warning text. Optionally the format may contain
-# $version, which will be replaced by the version of the file (if it could
-# be obtained via FILE_VERSION_FILTER)
-
-WARN_FORMAT = "$file:$line: $text"
-
-# The WARN_LOGFILE tag can be used to specify a file to which warning
-# and error messages should be written. If left blank the output is written
-# to stderr.
-
-WARN_LOGFILE =
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to the input files
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# The INPUT tag can be used to specify the files and/or directories that contain
-# documented source files. You may enter file names like "myfile.cpp" or
-# directories like "/usr/src/myproject". Separate the files or directories
-# with spaces.
-
-INPUT = mdb.h midl.h mdb.c midl.c
-
-# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
-# that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding, which is
-# also the default input encoding. Doxygen uses libiconv (or the iconv built
-# into libc) for the transcoding. See http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv for
-# the list of possible encodings.
-
-INPUT_ENCODING = UTF-8
-
-# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the
-# FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp
-# and *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. If left
-# blank the following patterns are tested:
-# *.c *.cc *.cxx *.cpp *.c++ *.java *.ii *.ixx *.ipp *.i++ *.inl *.h *.hh *.hxx
-# *.hpp *.h++ *.idl *.odl *.cs *.php *.php3 *.inc *.m *.mm *.py *.f90
-
-FILE_PATTERNS =
-
-# The RECURSIVE tag can be used to turn specify whether or not subdirectories
-# should be searched for input files as well. Possible values are YES and NO.
-# If left blank NO is used.
-
-RECURSIVE = NO
-
-# The EXCLUDE tag can be used to specify files and/or directories that should
-# excluded from the INPUT source files. This way you can easily exclude a
-# subdirectory from a directory tree whose root is specified with the INPUT tag.
-
-EXCLUDE =
-
-# The EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS tag can be used select whether or not files or
-# directories that are symbolic links (a Unix filesystem feature) are excluded
-# from the input.
-
-EXCLUDE_SYMLINKS = NO
-
-# If the value of the INPUT tag contains directories, you can use the
-# EXCLUDE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard patterns to exclude
-# certain files from those directories. Note that the wildcards are matched
-# against the file with absolute path, so to exclude all test directories
-# for example use the pattern */test/*
-
-EXCLUDE_PATTERNS =
-
-# The EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS tag can be used to specify one or more symbol names
-# (namespaces, classes, functions, etc.) that should be excluded from the
-# output. The symbol name can be a fully qualified name, a word, or if the
-# wildcard * is used, a substring. Examples: ANamespace, AClass,
-# AClass::ANamespace, ANamespace::*Test
-
-EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS =
-
-# The EXAMPLE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or
-# directories that contain example code fragments that are included (see
-# the \include command).
-
-EXAMPLE_PATH =
-
-# If the value of the EXAMPLE_PATH tag contains directories, you can use the
-# EXAMPLE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard pattern (like *.cpp
-# and *.h) to filter out the source-files in the directories. If left
-# blank all files are included.
-
-EXAMPLE_PATTERNS =
-
-# If the EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE tag is set to YES then subdirectories will be
-# searched for input files to be used with the \include or \dontinclude
-# commands irrespective of the value of the RECURSIVE tag.
-# Possible values are YES and NO. If left blank NO is used.
-
-EXAMPLE_RECURSIVE = NO
-
-# The IMAGE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more files or
-# directories that contain image that are included in the documentation (see
-# the \image command).
-
-IMAGE_PATH =
-
-# The INPUT_FILTER tag can be used to specify a program that doxygen should
-# invoke to filter for each input file. Doxygen will invoke the filter program
-# by executing (via popen()) the command <filter> <input-file>, where <filter>
-# is the value of the INPUT_FILTER tag, and <input-file> is the name of an
-# input file. Doxygen will then use the output that the filter program writes
-# to standard output.
-# If FILTER_PATTERNS is specified, this tag will be
-# ignored.
-
-INPUT_FILTER =
-
-# The FILTER_PATTERNS tag can be used to specify filters on a per file pattern
-# basis.
-# Doxygen will compare the file name with each pattern and apply the
-# filter if there is a match.
-# The filters are a list of the form:
-# pattern=filter (like *.cpp=my_cpp_filter). See INPUT_FILTER for further
-# info on how filters are used. If FILTER_PATTERNS is empty, INPUT_FILTER
-# is applied to all files.
-
-FILTER_PATTERNS =
-
-# If the FILTER_SOURCE_FILES tag is set to YES, the input filter (if set using
-# INPUT_FILTER) will be used to filter the input files when producing source
-# files to browse (i.e. when SOURCE_BROWSER is set to YES).
-
-FILTER_SOURCE_FILES = NO
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to source browsing
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set to YES then a list of source files will
-# be generated. Documented entities will be cross-referenced with these sources.
-# Note: To get rid of all source code in the generated output, make sure also
-# VERBATIM_HEADERS is set to NO.
-
-SOURCE_BROWSER = NO
-
-# Setting the INLINE_SOURCES tag to YES will include the body
-# of functions and classes directly in the documentation.
-
-INLINE_SOURCES = NO
-
-# Setting the STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS tag to YES (the default) will instruct
-# doxygen to hide any special comment blocks from generated source code
-# fragments. Normal C and C++ comments will always remain visible.
-
-STRIP_CODE_COMMENTS = YES
-
-# If the REFERENCED_BY_RELATION tag is set to YES
-# then for each documented function all documented
-# functions referencing it will be listed.
-
-REFERENCED_BY_RELATION = NO
-
-# If the REFERENCES_RELATION tag is set to YES
-# then for each documented function all documented entities
-# called/used by that function will be listed.
-
-REFERENCES_RELATION = NO
-
-# If the REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE tag is set to YES (the default)
-# and SOURCE_BROWSER tag is set to YES, then the hyperlinks from
-# functions in REFERENCES_RELATION and REFERENCED_BY_RELATION lists will
-# link to the source code.
-# Otherwise they will link to the documentation.
-
-REFERENCES_LINK_SOURCE = YES
-
-# If the USE_HTAGS tag is set to YES then the references to source code
-# will point to the HTML generated by the htags(1) tool instead of doxygen
-# built-in source browser. The htags tool is part of GNU's global source
-# tagging system (see http://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html). You
-# will need version 4.8.6 or higher.
-
-USE_HTAGS = NO
-
-# If the VERBATIM_HEADERS tag is set to YES (the default) then Doxygen
-# will generate a verbatim copy of the header file for each class for
-# which an include is specified. Set to NO to disable this.
-
-VERBATIM_HEADERS = YES
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to the alphabetical class index
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the ALPHABETICAL_INDEX tag is set to YES, an alphabetical index
-# of all compounds will be generated. Enable this if the project
-# contains a lot of classes, structs, unions or interfaces.
-
-ALPHABETICAL_INDEX = YES
-
-# If the alphabetical index is enabled (see ALPHABETICAL_INDEX) then
-# the COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX tag can be used to specify the number of columns
-# in which this list will be split (can be a number in the range [1..20])
-
-COLS_IN_ALPHA_INDEX = 5
-
-# In case all classes in a project start with a common prefix, all
-# classes will be put under the same header in the alphabetical index.
-# The IGNORE_PREFIX tag can be used to specify one or more prefixes that
-# should be ignored while generating the index headers.
-
-IGNORE_PREFIX =
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to the HTML output
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the GENERATE_HTML tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
-# generate HTML output.
-
-GENERATE_HTML = YES
-
-# The HTML_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the HTML docs will be put.
-# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
-# put in front of it. If left blank `html' will be used as the default path.
-
-HTML_OUTPUT = html
-
-# The HTML_FILE_EXTENSION tag can be used to specify the file extension for
-# each generated HTML page (for example: .htm,.php,.asp). If it is left blank
-# doxygen will generate files with .html extension.
-
-HTML_FILE_EXTENSION = .html
-
-# The HTML_HEADER tag can be used to specify a personal HTML header for
-# each generated HTML page. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a
-# standard header.
-
-HTML_HEADER =
-
-# The HTML_FOOTER tag can be used to specify a personal HTML footer for
-# each generated HTML page. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a
-# standard footer.
-
-HTML_FOOTER =
-
-# The HTML_STYLESHEET tag can be used to specify a user-defined cascading
-# style sheet that is used by each HTML page. It can be used to
-# fine-tune the look of the HTML output. If the tag is left blank doxygen
-# will generate a default style sheet. Note that doxygen will try to copy
-# the style sheet file to the HTML output directory, so don't put your own
-# stylesheet in the HTML output directory as well, or it will be erased!
-
-HTML_STYLESHEET =
-
-# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE tag controls the color of the HTML output.
-# Doxygen will adjust the colors in the stylesheet and background images
-# according to this color. Hue is specified as an angle on a colorwheel,
-# see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hue for more information.
-# For instance the value 0 represents red, 60 is yellow, 120 is green,
-# 180 is cyan, 240 is blue, 300 purple, and 360 is red again.
-# The allowed range is 0 to 359.
-
-HTML_COLORSTYLE_HUE = 220
-
-# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT tag controls the purity (or saturation) of
-# the colors in the HTML output. For a value of 0 the output will use
-# grayscales only. A value of 255 will produce the most vivid colors.
-
-HTML_COLORSTYLE_SAT = 100
-
-# The HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA tag controls the gamma correction applied to
-# the luminance component of the colors in the HTML output. Values below
-# 100 gradually make the output lighter, whereas values above 100 make
-# the output darker. The value divided by 100 is the actual gamma applied,
-# so 80 represents a gamma of 0.8, The value 220 represents a gamma of 2.2,
-# and 100 does not change the gamma.
-
-HTML_COLORSTYLE_GAMMA = 80
-
-# If the HTML_TIMESTAMP tag is set to YES then the footer of each generated HTML
-# page will contain the date and time when the page was generated. Setting
-# this to NO can help when comparing the output of multiple runs.
-
-HTML_TIMESTAMP = YES
-
-# If the HTML_ALIGN_MEMBERS tag is set to YES, the members of classes,
-# files or namespaces will be aligned in HTML using tables. If set to
-# NO a bullet list will be used.
-
-HTML_ALIGN_MEMBERS = YES
-
-# If the HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS tag is set to YES then the generated HTML
-# documentation will contain sections that can be hidden and shown after the
-# page has loaded. For this to work a browser that supports
-# JavaScript and DHTML is required (for instance Mozilla 1.0+, Firefox
-# Netscape 6.0+, Internet explorer 5.0+, Konqueror, or Safari).
-
-HTML_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS = NO
-
-# If the GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, additional index files
-# will be generated that can be used as input for Apple's Xcode 3
-# integrated development environment, introduced with OSX 10.5 (Leopard).
-# To create a documentation set, doxygen will generate a Makefile in the
-# HTML output directory. Running make will produce the docset in that
-# directory and running "make install" will install the docset in
-# ~/Library/Developer/Shared/Documentation/DocSets so that Xcode will find
-# it at startup.
-# See http://developer.apple.com/tools/creatingdocsetswithdoxygen.html
-# for more information.
-
-GENERATE_DOCSET = NO
-
-# When GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, this tag determines the name of the
-# feed. A documentation feed provides an umbrella under which multiple
-# documentation sets from a single provider (such as a company or product suite)
-# can be grouped.
-
-DOCSET_FEEDNAME = "Doxygen generated docs"
-
-# When GENERATE_DOCSET tag is set to YES, this tag specifies a string that
-# should uniquely identify the documentation set bundle. This should be a
-# reverse domain-name style string, e.g. com.mycompany.MyDocSet. Doxygen
-# will append .docset to the name.
-
-DOCSET_BUNDLE_ID = org.doxygen.Project
-
-# When GENERATE_PUBLISHER_ID tag specifies a string that should uniquely identify
-# the documentation publisher. This should be a reverse domain-name style
-# string, e.g. com.mycompany.MyDocSet.documentation.
-
-DOCSET_PUBLISHER_ID = org.doxygen.Publisher
-
-# The GENERATE_PUBLISHER_NAME tag identifies the documentation publisher.
-
-DOCSET_PUBLISHER_NAME = Publisher
-
-# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, additional index files
-# will be generated that can be used as input for tools like the
-# Microsoft HTML help workshop to generate a compiled HTML help file (.chm)
-# of the generated HTML documentation.
-
-GENERATE_HTMLHELP = NO
-
-# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the CHM_FILE tag can
-# be used to specify the file name of the resulting .chm file. You
-# can add a path in front of the file if the result should not be
-# written to the html output directory.
-
-CHM_FILE =
-
-# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the HHC_LOCATION tag can
-# be used to specify the location (absolute path including file name) of
-# the HTML help compiler (hhc.exe). If non-empty doxygen will try to run
-# the HTML help compiler on the generated index.hhp.
-
-HHC_LOCATION =
-
-# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the GENERATE_CHI flag
-# controls if a separate .chi index file is generated (YES) or that
-# it should be included in the master .chm file (NO).
-
-GENERATE_CHI = NO
-
-# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the CHM_INDEX_ENCODING
-# is used to encode HtmlHelp index (hhk), content (hhc) and project file
-# content.
-
-CHM_INDEX_ENCODING =
-
-# If the GENERATE_HTMLHELP tag is set to YES, the BINARY_TOC flag
-# controls whether a binary table of contents is generated (YES) or a
-# normal table of contents (NO) in the .chm file.
-
-BINARY_TOC = NO
-
-# The TOC_EXPAND flag can be set to YES to add extra items for group members
-# to the contents of the HTML help documentation and to the tree view.
-
-TOC_EXPAND = NO
-
-# If the GENERATE_QHP tag is set to YES and both QHP_NAMESPACE and
-# QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER are set, an additional index file will be generated
-# that can be used as input for Qt's qhelpgenerator to generate a
-# Qt Compressed Help (.qch) of the generated HTML documentation.
-
-GENERATE_QHP = NO
-
-# If the QHG_LOCATION tag is specified, the QCH_FILE tag can
-# be used to specify the file name of the resulting .qch file.
-# The path specified is relative to the HTML output folder.
-
-QCH_FILE =
-
-# The QHP_NAMESPACE tag specifies the namespace to use when generating
-# Qt Help Project output. For more information please see
-# http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#namespace
-
-QHP_NAMESPACE = org.doxygen.Project
-
-# The QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER tag specifies the namespace to use when generating
-# Qt Help Project output. For more information please see
-# http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#virtual-folders
-
-QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER = doc
-
-# If QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME is set, it specifies the name of a custom filter to
-# add. For more information please see
-# http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters
-
-QHP_CUST_FILTER_NAME =
-
-# The QHP_CUST_FILT_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes of the
-# custom filter to add. For more information please see
-# <a href="http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#custom-filters">
-# Qt Help Project / Custom Filters</a>.
-
-QHP_CUST_FILTER_ATTRS =
-
-# The QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS tag specifies the list of the attributes this
-# project's
-# filter section matches.
-# <a href="http://doc.trolltech.com/qthelpproject.html#filter-attributes">
-# Qt Help Project / Filter Attributes</a>.
-
-QHP_SECT_FILTER_ATTRS =
-
-# If the GENERATE_QHP tag is set to YES, the QHG_LOCATION tag can
-# be used to specify the location of Qt's qhelpgenerator.
-# If non-empty doxygen will try to run qhelpgenerator on the generated
-# .qhp file.
-
-QHG_LOCATION =
-
-# If the GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP tag is set to YES, additional index files
-# will be generated, which together with the HTML files, form an Eclipse help
-# plugin. To install this plugin and make it available under the help contents
-# menu in Eclipse, the contents of the directory containing the HTML and XML
-# files needs to be copied into the plugins directory of eclipse. The name of
-# the directory within the plugins directory should be the same as
-# the ECLIPSE_DOC_ID value. After copying Eclipse needs to be restarted before
-# the help appears.
-
-GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP = NO
-
-# A unique identifier for the eclipse help plugin. When installing the plugin
-# the directory name containing the HTML and XML files should also have
-# this name.
-
-ECLIPSE_DOC_ID = org.doxygen.Project
-
-# The DISABLE_INDEX tag can be used to turn on/off the condensed index at
-# top of each HTML page. The value NO (the default) enables the index and
-# the value YES disables it.
-
-DISABLE_INDEX = NO
-
-# This tag can be used to set the number of enum values (range [1..20])
-# that doxygen will group on one line in the generated HTML documentation.
-
-ENUM_VALUES_PER_LINE = 4
-
-# The GENERATE_TREEVIEW tag is used to specify whether a tree-like index
-# structure should be generated to display hierarchical information.
-# If the tag value is set to YES, a side panel will be generated
-# containing a tree-like index structure (just like the one that
-# is generated for HTML Help). For this to work a browser that supports
-# JavaScript, DHTML, CSS and frames is required (i.e. any modern browser).
-# Windows users are probably better off using the HTML help feature.
-
-GENERATE_TREEVIEW = NO
-
-# By enabling USE_INLINE_TREES, doxygen will generate the Groups, Directories,
-# and Class Hierarchy pages using a tree view instead of an ordered list.
-
-USE_INLINE_TREES = NO
-
-# If the treeview is enabled (see GENERATE_TREEVIEW) then this tag can be
-# used to set the initial width (in pixels) of the frame in which the tree
-# is shown.
-
-TREEVIEW_WIDTH = 250
-
-# When the EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW option is set to YES doxygen will open
-# links to external symbols imported via tag files in a separate window.
-
-EXT_LINKS_IN_WINDOW = NO
-
-# Use this tag to change the font size of Latex formulas included
-# as images in the HTML documentation. The default is 10. Note that
-# when you change the font size after a successful doxygen run you need
-# to manually remove any form_*.png images from the HTML output directory
-# to force them to be regenerated.
-
-FORMULA_FONTSIZE = 10
-
-# Use the FORMULA_TRANPARENT tag to determine whether or not the images
-# generated for formulas are transparent PNGs. Transparent PNGs are
-# not supported properly for IE 6.0, but are supported on all modern browsers.
-# Note that when changing this option you need to delete any form_*.png files
-# in the HTML output before the changes have effect.
-
-FORMULA_TRANSPARENT = YES
-
-# When the SEARCHENGINE tag is enabled doxygen will generate a search box
-# for the HTML output. The underlying search engine uses javascript
-# and DHTML and should work on any modern browser. Note that when using
-# HTML help (GENERATE_HTMLHELP), Qt help (GENERATE_QHP), or docsets
-# (GENERATE_DOCSET) there is already a search function so this one should
-# typically be disabled. For large projects the javascript based search engine
-# can be slow, then enabling SERVER_BASED_SEARCH may provide a better solution.
-
-SEARCHENGINE = YES
-
-# When the SERVER_BASED_SEARCH tag is enabled the search engine will be
-# implemented using a PHP enabled web server instead of at the web client
-# using Javascript. Doxygen will generate the search PHP script and index
-# file to put on the web server. The advantage of the server
-# based approach is that it scales better to large projects and allows
-# full text search. The disadvances is that it is more difficult to setup
-# and does not have live searching capabilities.
-
-SERVER_BASED_SEARCH = NO
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to the LaTeX output
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the GENERATE_LATEX tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
-# generate Latex output.
-
-GENERATE_LATEX = NO
-
-# The LATEX_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the LaTeX docs will be put.
-# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
-# put in front of it. If left blank `latex' will be used as the default path.
-
-LATEX_OUTPUT = latex
-
-# The LATEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the LaTeX command name to be
-# invoked. If left blank `latex' will be used as the default command name.
-# Note that when enabling USE_PDFLATEX this option is only used for
-# generating bitmaps for formulas in the HTML output, but not in the
-# Makefile that is written to the output directory.
-
-LATEX_CMD_NAME = latex
-
-# The MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME tag can be used to specify the command name to
-# generate index for LaTeX. If left blank `makeindex' will be used as the
-# default command name.
-
-MAKEINDEX_CMD_NAME = makeindex
-
-# If the COMPACT_LATEX tag is set to YES Doxygen generates more compact
-# LaTeX documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to
-# save some trees in general.
-
-COMPACT_LATEX = NO
-
-# The PAPER_TYPE tag can be used to set the paper type that is used
-# by the printer. Possible values are: a4, a4wide, letter, legal and
-# executive. If left blank a4wide will be used.
-
-PAPER_TYPE = a4wide
-
-# The EXTRA_PACKAGES tag can be to specify one or more names of LaTeX
-# packages that should be included in the LaTeX output.
-
-EXTRA_PACKAGES =
-
-# The LATEX_HEADER tag can be used to specify a personal LaTeX header for
-# the generated latex document. The header should contain everything until
-# the first chapter. If it is left blank doxygen will generate a
-# standard header. Notice: only use this tag if you know what you are doing!
-
-LATEX_HEADER =
-
-# If the PDF_HYPERLINKS tag is set to YES, the LaTeX that is generated
-# is prepared for conversion to pdf (using ps2pdf). The pdf file will
-# contain links (just like the HTML output) instead of page references
-# This makes the output suitable for online browsing using a pdf viewer.
-
-PDF_HYPERLINKS = YES
-
-# If the USE_PDFLATEX tag is set to YES, pdflatex will be used instead of
-# plain latex in the generated Makefile. Set this option to YES to get a
-# higher quality PDF documentation.
-
-USE_PDFLATEX = YES
-
-# If the LATEX_BATCHMODE tag is set to YES, doxygen will add the \\batchmode.
-# command to the generated LaTeX files. This will instruct LaTeX to keep
-# running if errors occur, instead of asking the user for help.
-# This option is also used when generating formulas in HTML.
-
-LATEX_BATCHMODE = NO
-
-# If LATEX_HIDE_INDICES is set to YES then doxygen will not
-# include the index chapters (such as File Index, Compound Index, etc.)
-# in the output.
-
-LATEX_HIDE_INDICES = NO
-
-# If LATEX_SOURCE_CODE is set to YES then doxygen will include
-# source code with syntax highlighting in the LaTeX output.
-# Note that which sources are shown also depends on other settings
-# such as SOURCE_BROWSER.
-
-LATEX_SOURCE_CODE = NO
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to the RTF output
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the GENERATE_RTF tag is set to YES Doxygen will generate RTF output
-# The RTF output is optimized for Word 97 and may not look very pretty with
-# other RTF readers or editors.
-
-GENERATE_RTF = NO
-
-# The RTF_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the RTF docs will be put.
-# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
-# put in front of it. If left blank `rtf' will be used as the default path.
-
-RTF_OUTPUT = rtf
-
-# If the COMPACT_RTF tag is set to YES Doxygen generates more compact
-# RTF documents. This may be useful for small projects and may help to
-# save some trees in general.
-
-COMPACT_RTF = NO
-
-# If the RTF_HYPERLINKS tag is set to YES, the RTF that is generated
-# will contain hyperlink fields. The RTF file will
-# contain links (just like the HTML output) instead of page references.
-# This makes the output suitable for online browsing using WORD or other
-# programs which support those fields.
-# Note: wordpad (write) and others do not support links.
-
-RTF_HYPERLINKS = NO
-
-# Load stylesheet definitions from file. Syntax is similar to doxygen's
-# config file, i.e. a series of assignments. You only have to provide
-# replacements, missing definitions are set to their default value.
-
-RTF_STYLESHEET_FILE =
-
-# Set optional variables used in the generation of an rtf document.
-# Syntax is similar to doxygen's config file.
-
-RTF_EXTENSIONS_FILE =
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to the man page output
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the GENERATE_MAN tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
-# generate man pages
-
-GENERATE_MAN = YES
-
-# The MAN_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the man pages will be put.
-# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
-# put in front of it. If left blank `man' will be used as the default path.
-
-MAN_OUTPUT = man
-
-# The MAN_EXTENSION tag determines the extension that is added to
-# the generated man pages (default is the subroutine's section .3)
-
-MAN_EXTENSION = .3
-
-# If the MAN_LINKS tag is set to YES and Doxygen generates man output,
-# then it will generate one additional man file for each entity
-# documented in the real man page(s). These additional files
-# only source the real man page, but without them the man command
-# would be unable to find the correct page. The default is NO.
-
-MAN_LINKS = NO
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to the XML output
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the GENERATE_XML tag is set to YES Doxygen will
-# generate an XML file that captures the structure of
-# the code including all documentation.
-
-GENERATE_XML = NO
-
-# The XML_OUTPUT tag is used to specify where the XML pages will be put.
-# If a relative path is entered the value of OUTPUT_DIRECTORY will be
-# put in front of it. If left blank `xml' will be used as the default path.
-
-XML_OUTPUT = xml
-
-# The XML_SCHEMA tag can be used to specify an XML schema,
-# which can be used by a validating XML parser to check the
-# syntax of the XML files.
-
-XML_SCHEMA =
-
-# The XML_DTD tag can be used to specify an XML DTD,
-# which can be used by a validating XML parser to check the
-# syntax of the XML files.
-
-XML_DTD =
-
-# If the XML_PROGRAMLISTING tag is set to YES Doxygen will
-# dump the program listings (including syntax highlighting
-# and cross-referencing information) to the XML output. Note that
-# enabling this will significantly increase the size of the XML output.
-
-XML_PROGRAMLISTING = YES
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options for the AutoGen Definitions output
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF tag is set to YES Doxygen will
-# generate an AutoGen Definitions (see autogen.sf.net) file
-# that captures the structure of the code including all
-# documentation. Note that this feature is still experimental
-# and incomplete at the moment.
-
-GENERATE_AUTOGEN_DEF = NO
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# configuration options related to the Perl module output
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the GENERATE_PERLMOD tag is set to YES Doxygen will
-# generate a Perl module file that captures the structure of
-# the code including all documentation. Note that this
-# feature is still experimental and incomplete at the
-# moment.
-
-GENERATE_PERLMOD = NO
-
-# If the PERLMOD_LATEX tag is set to YES Doxygen will generate
-# the necessary Makefile rules, Perl scripts and LaTeX code to be able
-# to generate PDF and DVI output from the Perl module output.
-
-PERLMOD_LATEX = NO
-
-# If the PERLMOD_PRETTY tag is set to YES the Perl module output will be
-# nicely formatted so it can be parsed by a human reader.
-# This is useful
-# if you want to understand what is going on.
-# On the other hand, if this
-# tag is set to NO the size of the Perl module output will be much smaller
-# and Perl will parse it just the same.
-
-PERLMOD_PRETTY = YES
-
-# The names of the make variables in the generated doxyrules.make file
-# are prefixed with the string contained in PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX.
-# This is useful so different doxyrules.make files included by the same
-# Makefile don't overwrite each other's variables.
-
-PERLMOD_MAKEVAR_PREFIX =
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Configuration options related to the preprocessor
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
-# evaluate all C-preprocessor directives found in the sources and include
-# files.
-
-ENABLE_PREPROCESSING = YES
-
-# If the MACRO_EXPANSION tag is set to YES Doxygen will expand all macro
-# names in the source code. If set to NO (the default) only conditional
-# compilation will be performed. Macro expansion can be done in a controlled
-# way by setting EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF to YES.
-
-MACRO_EXPANSION = NO
-
-# If the EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF and MACRO_EXPANSION tags are both set to YES
-# then the macro expansion is limited to the macros specified with the
-# PREDEFINED and EXPAND_AS_DEFINED tags.
-
-EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF = NO
-
-# If the SEARCH_INCLUDES tag is set to YES (the default) the includes files
-# in the INCLUDE_PATH (see below) will be search if a #include is found.
-
-SEARCH_INCLUDES = YES
-
-# The INCLUDE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
-# contain include files that are not input files but should be processed by
-# the preprocessor.
-
-INCLUDE_PATH =
-
-# You can use the INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS tag to specify one or more wildcard
-# patterns (like *.h and *.hpp) to filter out the header-files in the
-# directories. If left blank, the patterns specified with FILE_PATTERNS will
-# be used.
-
-INCLUDE_FILE_PATTERNS =
-
-# The PREDEFINED tag can be used to specify one or more macro names that
-# are defined before the preprocessor is started (similar to the -D option of
-# gcc). The argument of the tag is a list of macros of the form: name
-# or name=definition (no spaces). If the definition and the = are
-# omitted =1 is assumed. To prevent a macro definition from being
-# undefined via #undef or recursively expanded use the := operator
-# instead of the = operator.
-
-PREDEFINED = DEBUG=2 __GNUC__=1
-
-# If the MACRO_EXPANSION and EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF tags are set to YES then
-# this tag can be used to specify a list of macro names that should be expanded.
-# The macro definition that is found in the sources will be used.
-# Use the PREDEFINED tag if you want to use a different macro definition.
-
-EXPAND_AS_DEFINED =
-
-# If the SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS tag is set to YES (the default) then
-# doxygen's preprocessor will remove all function-like macros that are alone
-# on a line, have an all uppercase name, and do not end with a semicolon. Such
-# function macros are typically used for boiler-plate code, and will confuse
-# the parser if not removed.
-
-SKIP_FUNCTION_MACROS = YES
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Configuration::additions related to external references
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# The TAGFILES option can be used to specify one or more tagfiles.
-# Optionally an initial location of the external documentation
-# can be added for each tagfile. The format of a tag file without
-# this location is as follows:
-#
-# TAGFILES = file1 file2 ...
-# Adding location for the tag files is done as follows:
-#
-# TAGFILES = file1=loc1 "file2 = loc2" ...
-# where "loc1" and "loc2" can be relative or absolute paths or
-# URLs. If a location is present for each tag, the installdox tool
-# does not have to be run to correct the links.
-# Note that each tag file must have a unique name
-# (where the name does NOT include the path)
-# If a tag file is not located in the directory in which doxygen
-# is run, you must also specify the path to the tagfile here.
-
-TAGFILES =
-
-# When a file name is specified after GENERATE_TAGFILE, doxygen will create
-# a tag file that is based on the input files it reads.
-
-GENERATE_TAGFILE =
-
-# If the ALLEXTERNALS tag is set to YES all external classes will be listed
-# in the class index. If set to NO only the inherited external classes
-# will be listed.
-
-ALLEXTERNALS = NO
-
-# If the EXTERNAL_GROUPS tag is set to YES all external groups will be listed
-# in the modules index. If set to NO, only the current project's groups will
-# be listed.
-
-EXTERNAL_GROUPS = YES
-
-# The PERL_PATH should be the absolute path and name of the perl script
-# interpreter (i.e. the result of `which perl').
-
-PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Configuration options related to the dot tool
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# If the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
-# generate a inheritance diagram (in HTML, RTF and LaTeX) for classes with base
-# or super classes. Setting the tag to NO turns the diagrams off. Note that
-# this option is superseded by the HAVE_DOT option below. This is only a
-# fallback. It is recommended to install and use dot, since it yields more
-# powerful graphs.
-
-CLASS_DIAGRAMS = YES
-
-# You can define message sequence charts within doxygen comments using the \msc
-# command. Doxygen will then run the mscgen tool (see
-# http://www.mcternan.me.uk/mscgen/) to produce the chart and insert it in the
-# documentation. The MSCGEN_PATH tag allows you to specify the directory where
-# the mscgen tool resides. If left empty the tool is assumed to be found in the
-# default search path.
-
-MSCGEN_PATH =
-
-# If set to YES, the inheritance and collaboration graphs will hide
-# inheritance and usage relations if the target is undocumented
-# or is not a class.
-
-HIDE_UNDOC_RELATIONS = YES
-
-# If you set the HAVE_DOT tag to YES then doxygen will assume the dot tool is
-# available from the path. This tool is part of Graphviz, a graph visualization
-# toolkit from AT&T and Lucent Bell Labs. The other options in this section
-# have no effect if this option is set to NO (the default)
-
-HAVE_DOT = NO
-
-# The DOT_NUM_THREADS specifies the number of dot invocations doxygen is
-# allowed to run in parallel. When set to 0 (the default) doxygen will
-# base this on the number of processors available in the system. You can set it
-# explicitly to a value larger than 0 to get control over the balance
-# between CPU load and processing speed.
-
-DOT_NUM_THREADS = 0
-
-# By default doxygen will write a font called FreeSans.ttf to the output
-# directory and reference it in all dot files that doxygen generates. This
-# font does not include all possible unicode characters however, so when you need
-# these (or just want a differently looking font) you can specify the font name
-# using DOT_FONTNAME. You need need to make sure dot is able to find the font,
-# which can be done by putting it in a standard location or by setting the
-# DOTFONTPATH environment variable or by setting DOT_FONTPATH to the directory
-# containing the font.
-
-DOT_FONTNAME = FreeSans.ttf
-
-# The DOT_FONTSIZE tag can be used to set the size of the font of dot graphs.
-# The default size is 10pt.
-
-DOT_FONTSIZE = 10
-
-# By default doxygen will tell dot to use the output directory to look for the
-# FreeSans.ttf font (which doxygen will put there itself). If you specify a
-# different font using DOT_FONTNAME you can set the path where dot
-# can find it using this tag.
-
-DOT_FONTPATH =
-
-# If the CLASS_GRAPH and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen
-# will generate a graph for each documented class showing the direct and
-# indirect inheritance relations. Setting this tag to YES will force the
-# the CLASS_DIAGRAMS tag to NO.
-
-CLASS_GRAPH = YES
-
-# If the COLLABORATION_GRAPH and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen
-# will generate a graph for each documented class showing the direct and
-# indirect implementation dependencies (inheritance, containment, and
-# class references variables) of the class with other documented classes.
-
-COLLABORATION_GRAPH = YES
-
-# If the GROUP_GRAPHS and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen
-# will generate a graph for groups, showing the direct groups dependencies
-
-GROUP_GRAPHS = YES
-
-# If the UML_LOOK tag is set to YES doxygen will generate inheritance and
-# collaboration diagrams in a style similar to the OMG's Unified Modeling
-# Language.
-
-UML_LOOK = NO
-
-# If set to YES, the inheritance and collaboration graphs will show the
-# relations between templates and their instances.
-
-TEMPLATE_RELATIONS = NO
-
-# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING, SEARCH_INCLUDES, INCLUDE_GRAPH, and HAVE_DOT
-# tags are set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each documented
-# file showing the direct and indirect include dependencies of the file with
-# other documented files.
-
-INCLUDE_GRAPH = YES
-
-# If the ENABLE_PREPROCESSING, SEARCH_INCLUDES, INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH, and
-# HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen will generate a graph for each
-# documented header file showing the documented files that directly or
-# indirectly include this file.
-
-INCLUDED_BY_GRAPH = YES
-
-# If the CALL_GRAPH and HAVE_DOT options are set to YES then
-# doxygen will generate a call dependency graph for every global function
-# or class method. Note that enabling this option will significantly increase
-# the time of a run. So in most cases it will be better to enable call graphs
-# for selected functions only using the \callgraph command.
-
-CALL_GRAPH = NO
-
-# If the CALLER_GRAPH and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then
-# doxygen will generate a caller dependency graph for every global function
-# or class method. Note that enabling this option will significantly increase
-# the time of a run. So in most cases it will be better to enable caller
-# graphs for selected functions only using the \callergraph command.
-
-CALLER_GRAPH = NO
-
-# If the GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES then doxygen
-# will graphical hierarchy of all classes instead of a textual one.
-
-GRAPHICAL_HIERARCHY = YES
-
-# If the DIRECTORY_GRAPH, SHOW_DIRECTORIES and HAVE_DOT tags are set to YES
-# then doxygen will show the dependencies a directory has on other directories
-# in a graphical way. The dependency relations are determined by the #include
-# relations between the files in the directories.
-
-DIRECTORY_GRAPH = YES
-
-# The DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT tag can be used to set the image format of the images
-# generated by dot. Possible values are png, jpg, or gif
-# If left blank png will be used.
-
-DOT_IMAGE_FORMAT = png
-
-# The tag DOT_PATH can be used to specify the path where the dot tool can be
-# found. If left blank, it is assumed the dot tool can be found in the path.
-
-DOT_PATH =
-
-# The DOTFILE_DIRS tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
-# contain dot files that are included in the documentation (see the
-# \dotfile command).
-
-DOTFILE_DIRS =
-
-# The DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES tag can be used to set the maximum number of
-# nodes that will be shown in the graph. If the number of nodes in a graph
-# becomes larger than this value, doxygen will truncate the graph, which is
-# visualized by representing a node as a red box. Note that doxygen if the
-# number of direct children of the root node in a graph is already larger than
-# DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES then the graph will not be shown at all. Also note
-# that the size of a graph can be further restricted by MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH.
-
-DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES = 50
-
-# The MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH tag can be used to set the maximum depth of the
-# graphs generated by dot. A depth value of 3 means that only nodes reachable
-# from the root by following a path via at most 3 edges will be shown. Nodes
-# that lay further from the root node will be omitted. Note that setting this
-# option to 1 or 2 may greatly reduce the computation time needed for large
-# code bases. Also note that the size of a graph can be further restricted by
-# DOT_GRAPH_MAX_NODES. Using a depth of 0 means no depth restriction.
-
-MAX_DOT_GRAPH_DEPTH = 0
-
-# Set the DOT_TRANSPARENT tag to YES to generate images with a transparent
-# background. This is disabled by default, because dot on Windows does not
-# seem to support this out of the box. Warning: Depending on the platform used,
-# enabling this option may lead to badly anti-aliased labels on the edges of
-# a graph (i.e. they become hard to read).
-
-DOT_TRANSPARENT = NO
-
-# Set the DOT_MULTI_TARGETS tag to YES allow dot to generate multiple output
-# files in one run (i.e. multiple -o and -T options on the command line). This
-# makes dot run faster, but since only newer versions of dot (>1.8.10)
-# support this, this feature is disabled by default.
-
-DOT_MULTI_TARGETS = YES
-
-# If the GENERATE_LEGEND tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
-# generate a legend page explaining the meaning of the various boxes and
-# arrows in the dot generated graphs.
-
-GENERATE_LEGEND = YES
-
-# If the DOT_CLEANUP tag is set to YES (the default) Doxygen will
-# remove the intermediate dot files that are used to generate
-# the various graphs.
-
-DOT_CLEANUP = YES
+++ /dev/null
-The OpenLDAP Public License
- Version 2.8, 17 August 2003
-
-Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
-("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
-that the following conditions are met:
-
-1. Redistributions in source form must retain copyright statements
- and notices,
-
-2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce applicable copyright
- statements and notices, this list of conditions, and the following
- disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
- with the distribution, and
-
-3. Redistributions must contain a verbatim copy of this document.
-
-The OpenLDAP Foundation may revise this license from time to time.
-Each revision is distinguished by a version number. You may use
-this Software under terms of this license revision or under the
-terms of any subsequent revision of the license.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OPENLDAP FOUNDATION AND ITS
-CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
-INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
-AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
-SHALL THE OPENLDAP FOUNDATION, ITS CONTRIBUTORS, OR THE AUTHOR(S)
-OR OWNER(S) OF THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
-INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
-BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
-LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
-CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
-ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-The names of the authors and copyright holders must not be used in
-advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealing
-in this Software without specific, written prior permission. Title
-to copyright in this Software shall at all times remain with copyright
-holders.
-
-OpenLDAP is a registered trademark of the OpenLDAP Foundation.
-
-Copyright 1999-2003 The OpenLDAP Foundation, Redwood City,
-California, USA. All Rights Reserved. Permission to copy and
-distribute verbatim copies of this document is granted.
+++ /dev/null
-CC = gcc
-W = -W -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter -Wbad-function-cast
-OPT = -O2 -g
-CFLAGS = -pthread $(OPT) $(W) $(XCFLAGS)
-LDLIBS =
-SOLIBS =
-prefix = /usr/local
-
-IHDRS = lmdb.h
-ILIBS = liblmdb.a liblmdb.so
-IPROGS = mdb_stat mdb_copy
-PROGS = $(IPROGS) mtest mtest2 mtest3 mtest4 mtest5
-all: $(ILIBS) $(PROGS)
-
-install: $(ILIBS) $(IPROGS) $(IHDRS)
- cp $(IPROGS) $(prefix)/bin
- cp $(ILIBS) $(prefix)/lib
- cp $(IHDRS) $(prefix)/include
-
-clean:
- rm -rf $(PROGS) *.[ao] *.so *~ testdb
-
-test: all
- mkdir testdb
- ./mtest && ./mdb_stat testdb
-
-liblmdb.a: mdb.o midl.o
- ar rs $@ mdb.o midl.o
-
-liblmdb.so: mdb.o midl.o
- gcc -pthread -shared -o $@ mdb.o midl.o $(SOLIBS)
-
-mdb_stat: mdb_stat.o liblmdb.a
-mdb_copy: mdb_copy.o liblmdb.a
-mtest: mtest.o liblmdb.a
-mtest2: mtest2.o liblmdb.a
-mtest3: mtest3.o liblmdb.a
-mtest4: mtest4.o liblmdb.a
-mtest5: mtest5.o liblmdb.a
-mtest6: mtest6.o liblmdb.a
-mfree: mfree.o liblmdb.a
-
-mdb.o: mdb.c lmdb.h midl.h
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) -c mdb.c
-
-midl.o: midl.c midl.h
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) -c midl.c
-
-%: %.o
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
-
-%.o: %.c lmdb.h
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c $<
+++ /dev/null
-/** @file lmdb.h
- * @brief Lightning memory-mapped database library
- *
- * @mainpage MDB Lightning Memory-Mapped Database Manager
- *
- * @section intro_sec Introduction
- * MDB is a Btree-based database management library modeled loosely on the
- * BerkeleyDB API, but much simplified. The entire database is exposed
- * in a memory map, and all data fetches return data directly
- * from the mapped memory, so no malloc's or memcpy's occur during
- * data fetches. As such, the library is extremely simple because it
- * requires no page caching layer of its own, and it is extremely high
- * performance and memory-efficient. It is also fully transactional with
- * full ACID semantics, and when the memory map is read-only, the
- * database integrity cannot be corrupted by stray pointer writes from
- * application code.
- *
- * The library is fully thread-aware and supports concurrent read/write
- * access from multiple processes and threads. Data pages use a copy-on-
- * write strategy so no active data pages are ever overwritten, which
- * also provides resistance to corruption and eliminates the need of any
- * special recovery procedures after a system crash. Writes are fully
- * serialized; only one write transaction may be active at a time, which
- * guarantees that writers can never deadlock. The database structure is
- * multi-versioned so readers run with no locks; writers cannot block
- * readers, and readers don't block writers.
- *
- * Unlike other well-known database mechanisms which use either write-ahead
- * transaction logs or append-only data writes, MDB requires no maintenance
- * during operation. Both write-ahead loggers and append-only databases
- * require periodic checkpointing and/or compaction of their log or database
- * files otherwise they grow without bound. MDB tracks free pages within
- * the database and re-uses them for new write operations, so the database
- * size does not grow without bound in normal use.
- *
- * The memory map can be used as a read-only or read-write map. It is
- * read-only by default as this provides total immunity to corruption.
- * Using read-write mode offers much higher write performance, but adds
- * the possibility for stray application writes thru pointers to silently
- * corrupt the database. Of course if your application code is known to
- * be bug-free (...) then this is not an issue.
- *
- * @section caveats_sec Caveats
- * Troubleshooting the lock file, plus semaphores on BSD systems:
- *
- * - A broken lockfile can cause sync issues.
- * Stale reader transactions left behind by an aborted program
- * cause further writes to grow the database quickly, and
- * stale locks can block further operation.
- *
- * Fix: Terminate all programs using the database, or make
- * them close it. Next database user will reset the lockfile.
- *
- * - On BSD systems or others configured with MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM,
- * startup can fail due to semaphores owned by another userid.
- *
- * Fix: Open and close the database as the user which owns the
- * semaphores (likely last user) or as root, while no other
- * process is using the database.
- *
- * Restrictions/caveats (in addition to those listed for some functions):
- *
- * - Only the database owner should normally use the database on
- * BSD systems or when otherwise configured with MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM.
- * Multiple users can cause startup to fail later, as noted above.
- *
- * - A thread can only use one transaction at a time, plus any child
- * transactions. Each transaction belongs to one thread. See below.
- *
- * - Use an MDB_env* in the process which opened it, without fork()ing.
- *
- * - Do not have open an MDB database twice in the same process at
- * the same time. Not even from a plain open() call - close()ing it
- * breaks flock() advisory locking.
- *
- * - Avoid long-lived transactions. Read transactions prevent
- * reuse of pages freed by newer write transactions, thus the
- * database can grow quickly. Write transactions prevent
- * other write transactions, since writes are serialized.
- *
- * ...when several processes can use a database concurrently:
- *
- * - Avoid suspending a process with active transactions. These
- * would then be "long-lived" as above.
- *
- * - Avoid aborting a process with an active transaction.
- * The transaction becomes "long-lived" as above until the lockfile
- * is reset, since the process may not remove it from the lockfile.
- *
- * - If you do that anyway, close the environment once in a while,
- * so the lockfile can get reset.
- *
- * - Do not use MDB databases on remote filesystems, even between
- * processes on the same host. This breaks flock() on some OSes,
- * possibly memory map sync, and certainly sync between programs
- * on different hosts.
- *
- * - Opening a database can fail if another process is opening or
- * closing it at exactly the same time.
- *
- * @author Howard Chu, Symas Corporation.
- *
- * @copyright Copyright 2011-2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- *
- * @par Derived From:
- * This code is derived from btree.c written by Martin Hedenfalk.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk <martin@bzero.se>
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
- * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- */
-#ifndef _LMDB_H_
-#define _LMDB_H_
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-/** @defgroup mdb MDB API
- * @{
- * @brief OpenLDAP Lightning Memory-Mapped Database Manager
- */
-/** @defgroup Version Version Macros
- * @{
- */
-/** Library major version */
-#define MDB_VERSION_MAJOR 0
-/** Library minor version */
-#define MDB_VERSION_MINOR 9
-/** Library patch version */
-#define MDB_VERSION_PATCH 5
-
-/** Combine args a,b,c into a single integer for easy version comparisons */
-#define MDB_VERINT(a,b,c) (((a) << 24) | ((b) << 16) | (c))
-
-/** The full library version as a single integer */
-#define MDB_VERSION_FULL \
- MDB_VERINT(MDB_VERSION_MAJOR,MDB_VERSION_MINOR,MDB_VERSION_PATCH)
-
-/** The release date of this library version */
-#define MDB_VERSION_DATE "November 30, 2012"
-
-/** A stringifier for the version info */
-#define MDB_VERSTR(a,b,c,d) "MDB " #a "." #b "." #c ": (" d ")"
-
-/** A helper for the stringifier macro */
-#define MDB_VERFOO(a,b,c,d) MDB_VERSTR(a,b,c,d)
-
-/** The full library version as a C string */
-#define MDB_VERSION_STRING \
- MDB_VERFOO(MDB_VERSION_MAJOR,MDB_VERSION_MINOR,MDB_VERSION_PATCH,MDB_VERSION_DATE)
-/** @} */
-
-/** @brief Opaque structure for a database environment.
- *
- * A DB environment supports multiple databases, all residing in the same
- * shared-memory map.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_env MDB_env;
-
-/** @brief Opaque structure for a transaction handle.
- *
- * All database operations require a transaction handle. Transactions may be
- * read-only or read-write.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_txn MDB_txn;
-
-/** @brief A handle for an individual database in the DB environment. */
-typedef unsigned int MDB_dbi;
-
-/** @brief Opaque structure for navigating through a database */
-typedef struct MDB_cursor MDB_cursor;
-
-/** @brief Generic structure used for passing keys and data in and out of the database. */
-typedef struct MDB_val {
- size_t mv_size; /**< size of the data item */
- void *mv_data; /**< address of the data item */
-} MDB_val;
-
-/** @brief A callback function used to compare two keys in a database */
-typedef int (MDB_cmp_func)(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b);
-
-/** @brief A callback function used to relocate a position-dependent data item
- * in a fixed-address database.
- *
- * The \b newptr gives the item's desired address in
- * the memory map, and \b oldptr gives its previous address. The item's actual
- * data resides at the address in \b item. This callback is expected to walk
- * through the fields of the record in \b item and modify any
- * values based at the \b oldptr address to be relative to the \b newptr address.
- * @param[in,out] item The item that is to be relocated.
- * @param[in] oldptr The previous address.
- * @param[in] newptr The new address to relocate to.
- * @param[in] relctx An application-provided context, set by #mdb_set_relctx().
- * @todo This feature is currently unimplemented.
- */
-typedef void (MDB_rel_func)(MDB_val *item, void *oldptr, void *newptr, void *relctx);
-
-/** @defgroup mdb_env Environment Flags
- *
- * Values do not overlap Database Flags.
- * @{
- */
- /** mmap at a fixed address */
-#define MDB_FIXEDMAP 0x01
- /** no environment directory */
-#define MDB_NOSUBDIR 0x4000
- /** don't fsync after commit */
-#define MDB_NOSYNC 0x10000
- /** read only */
-#define MDB_RDONLY 0x20000
- /** don't fsync metapage after commit */
-#define MDB_NOMETASYNC 0x40000
- /** use writable mmap */
-#define MDB_WRITEMAP 0x80000
- /** use asynchronous msync */
-#define MDB_MAPASYNC 0x100000
-/** @} */
-
-/** @defgroup mdb_open Database Flags
- *
- * Values do not overlap Environment Flags.
- * @{
- */
- /** use reverse string keys */
-#define MDB_REVERSEKEY 0x02
- /** use sorted duplicates */
-#define MDB_DUPSORT 0x04
- /** numeric keys in native byte order.
- * The keys must all be of the same size. */
-#define MDB_INTEGERKEY 0x08
- /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, sorted dup items have fixed size */
-#define MDB_DUPFIXED 0x10
- /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, dups are numeric in native byte order */
-#define MDB_INTEGERDUP 0x20
- /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, use reverse string dups */
-#define MDB_REVERSEDUP 0x40
- /** create DB if not already existing */
-#define MDB_CREATE 0x40000
-/** @} */
-
-/** @defgroup mdb_put Write Flags
- * @{
- */
-/** For put: Don't write if the key already exists. */
-#define MDB_NOOVERWRITE 0x10
-/** Only for #MDB_DUPSORT<br>
- * For put: don't write if the key and data pair already exist.<br>
- * For mdb_cursor_del: remove all duplicate data items.
- */
-#define MDB_NODUPDATA 0x20
-/** For mdb_cursor_put: overwrite the current key/data pair */
-#define MDB_CURRENT 0x40
-/** For put: Just reserve space for data, don't copy it. Return a
- * pointer to the reserved space.
- */
-#define MDB_RESERVE 0x10000
-/** Data is being appended, don't split full pages. */
-#define MDB_APPEND 0x20000
-/** Duplicate data is being appended, don't split full pages. */
-#define MDB_APPENDDUP 0x40000
-/** Store multiple data items in one call. */
-#define MDB_MULTIPLE 0x80000
-/* @} */
-
-/** @brief Cursor Get operations.
- *
- * This is the set of all operations for retrieving data
- * using a cursor.
- */
-typedef enum MDB_cursor_op {
- MDB_FIRST, /**< Position at first key/data item */
- MDB_FIRST_DUP, /**< Position at first data item of current key.
- Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
- MDB_GET_BOTH, /**< Position at key/data pair. Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
- MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE, /**< position at key, nearest data. Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
- MDB_GET_CURRENT, /**< Return key/data at current cursor position */
- MDB_GET_MULTIPLE, /**< Return all the duplicate data items at the current
- cursor position. Only for #MDB_DUPFIXED */
- MDB_LAST, /**< Position at last key/data item */
- MDB_LAST_DUP, /**< Position at last data item of current key.
- Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
- MDB_NEXT, /**< Position at next data item */
- MDB_NEXT_DUP, /**< Position at next data item of current key.
- Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
- MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE, /**< Return all duplicate data items at the next
- cursor position. Only for #MDB_DUPFIXED */
- MDB_NEXT_NODUP, /**< Position at first data item of next key.
- Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
- MDB_PREV, /**< Position at previous data item */
- MDB_PREV_DUP, /**< Position at previous data item of current key.
- Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
- MDB_PREV_NODUP, /**< Position at last data item of previous key.
- Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */
- MDB_SET, /**< Position at specified key */
- MDB_SET_KEY, /**< Position at specified key, return key + data */
- MDB_SET_RANGE /**< Position at first key greater than or equal to specified key. */
-} MDB_cursor_op;
-
-/** @defgroup errors Return Codes
- *
- * BerkeleyDB uses -30800 to -30999, we'll go under them
- * @{
- */
- /** Successful result */
-#define MDB_SUCCESS 0
- /** key/data pair already exists */
-#define MDB_KEYEXIST (-30799)
- /** key/data pair not found (EOF) */
-#define MDB_NOTFOUND (-30798)
- /** Requested page not found - this usually indicates corruption */
-#define MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND (-30797)
- /** Located page was wrong type */
-#define MDB_CORRUPTED (-30796)
- /** Update of meta page failed, probably I/O error */
-#define MDB_PANIC (-30795)
- /** Environment version mismatch */
-#define MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH (-30794)
- /** File is not a valid MDB file */
-#define MDB_INVALID (-30793)
- /** Environment mapsize reached */
-#define MDB_MAP_FULL (-30792)
- /** Environment maxdbs reached */
-#define MDB_DBS_FULL (-30791)
- /** Environment maxreaders reached */
-#define MDB_READERS_FULL (-30790)
- /** Too many TLS keys in use - Windows only */
-#define MDB_TLS_FULL (-30789)
- /** Nested txn has too many dirty pages */
-#define MDB_TXN_FULL (-30788)
- /** Cursor stack too deep - internal error */
-#define MDB_CURSOR_FULL (-30787)
- /** Page has not enough space - internal error */
-#define MDB_PAGE_FULL (-30786)
-#define MDB_LAST_ERRCODE MDB_PAGE_FULL
-/** @} */
-
-/** @brief Statistics for a database in the environment */
-typedef struct MDB_stat {
- unsigned int ms_psize; /**< Size of a database page.
- This is currently the same for all databases. */
- unsigned int ms_depth; /**< Depth (height) of the B-tree */
- size_t ms_branch_pages; /**< Number of internal (non-leaf) pages */
- size_t ms_leaf_pages; /**< Number of leaf pages */
- size_t ms_overflow_pages; /**< Number of overflow pages */
- size_t ms_entries; /**< Number of data items */
-} MDB_stat;
-
-/** @brief Information about the environment */
-typedef struct MDB_envinfo {
- void *me_mapaddr; /**< Address of map, if fixed */
- size_t me_mapsize; /**< Size of the data memory map */
- size_t me_last_pgno; /**< ID of the last used page */
- size_t me_last_txnid; /**< ID of the last committed transaction */
- unsigned int me_maxreaders; /**< maximum number of threads for the environment */
- unsigned int me_numreaders; /**< maximum number of threads used in the environment */
-} MDB_envinfo;
-
- /** @brief Return the mdb library version information.
- *
- * @param[out] major if non-NULL, the library major version number is copied here
- * @param[out] minor if non-NULL, the library minor version number is copied here
- * @param[out] patch if non-NULL, the library patch version number is copied here
- * @retval "version string" The library version as a string
- */
-char *mdb_version(int *major, int *minor, int *patch);
-
- /** @brief Return a string describing a given error code.
- *
- * This function is a superset of the ANSI C X3.159-1989 (ANSI C) strerror(3)
- * function. If the error code is greater than or equal to 0, then the string
- * returned by the system function strerror(3) is returned. If the error code
- * is less than 0, an error string corresponding to the MDB library error is
- * returned. See @ref errors for a list of MDB-specific error codes.
- * @param[in] err The error code
- * @retval "error message" The description of the error
- */
-char *mdb_strerror(int err);
-
- /** @brief Create an MDB environment handle.
- *
- * This function allocates memory for a #MDB_env structure. To release
- * the allocated memory and discard the handle, call #mdb_env_close().
- * Before the handle may be used, it must be opened using #mdb_env_open().
- * Various other options may also need to be set before opening the handle,
- * e.g. #mdb_env_set_mapsize(), #mdb_env_set_maxreaders(), #mdb_env_set_maxdbs(),
- * depending on usage requirements.
- * @param[out] env The address where the new handle will be stored
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
- */
-int mdb_env_create(MDB_env **env);
-
- /** @brief Open an environment handle.
- *
- * If this function fails, #mdb_env_close() must be called to discard the #MDB_env handle.
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[in] path The directory in which the database files reside. This
- * directory must already exist and be writable.
- * @param[in] flags Special options for this environment. This parameter
- * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the
- * values described here.
- * Flags set by mdb_env_set_flags() are also used.
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_FIXEDMAP
- * use a fixed address for the mmap region. This flag must be specified
- * when creating the environment, and is stored persistently in the environment.
- * If successful, the memory map will always reside at the same virtual address
- * and pointers used to reference data items in the database will be constant
- * across multiple invocations. This option may not always work, depending on
- * how the operating system has allocated memory to shared libraries and other uses.
- * The feature is highly experimental.
- * <li>#MDB_NOSUBDIR
- * By default, MDB creates its environment in a directory whose
- * pathname is given in \b path, and creates its data and lock files
- * under that directory. With this option, \b path is used as-is for
- * the database main data file. The database lock file is the \b path
- * with "-lock" appended.
- * <li>#MDB_NOSYNC
- * Don't perform a synchronous flush after committing a transaction. This means
- * transactions will exhibit the ACI (atomicity, consistency, and isolation)
- * properties, but not D (durability); that is database integrity will be
- * maintained but it is possible some number of the most recently committed
- * transactions may be undone after a system crash. The number of transactions
- * at risk is governed by how often the system flushes dirty buffers to disk
- * and how often #mdb_env_sync() is called. This flag may be changed
- * at any time using #mdb_env_set_flags().
- * <li>#MDB_NOMETASYNC
- * Don't perform a synchronous flush of the meta page after committing
- * a transaction. This is similar to the #MDB_NOSYNC case, but safer
- * because the transaction data is still flushed. The meta page for any
- * transaction N will be flushed by the data flush of transaction N+1.
- * In case of a system crash, the last committed transaction may be
- * lost. This flag may be changed at any time using #mdb_env_set_flags().
- * <li>#MDB_RDONLY
- * Open the environment in read-only mode. No write operations will be allowed.
- * </ul>
- * @param[in] mode The UNIX permissions to set on created files. This parameter
- * is ignored on Windows.
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH - the version of the MDB library doesn't match the
- * version that created the database environment.
- * <li>EINVAL - the environment file headers are corrupted.
- * <li>ENOENT - the directory specified by the path parameter doesn't exist.
- * <li>EACCES - the user didn't have permission to access the environment files.
- * <li>EAGAIN - the environment was locked by another process.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_open(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags, mode_t mode);
-
- /** @brief Copy an MDB environment to the specified path.
- *
- * This function may be used to make a backup of an existing environment.
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create(). It
- * must have already been opened successfully.
- * @param[in] path The directory in which the copy will reside. This
- * directory must already exist and be writable but must otherwise be
- * empty.
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
- */
-int mdb_env_copy(MDB_env *env, const char *path);
-
- /** @brief Return statistics about the MDB environment.
- *
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_stat structure
- * where the statistics will be copied
- */
-int mdb_env_stat(MDB_env *env, MDB_stat *stat);
-
- /** @brief Return information about the MDB environment.
- *
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_envinfo structure
- * where the information will be copied
- */
-int mdb_env_info(MDB_env *env, MDB_envinfo *stat);
-
- /** @brief Flush the data buffers to disk.
- *
- * Data is always written to disk when #mdb_txn_commit() is called,
- * but the operating system may keep it buffered. MDB always flushes
- * the OS buffers upon commit as well, unless the environment was
- * opened with #MDB_NOSYNC.
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[in] force If non-zero, force a synchronous flush. Otherwise
- * if the environment has the #MDB_NOSYNC flag set the flushes
- * will be omitted, and with #MDB_MAPASYNC they will be asynchronous.
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * <li>EIO - an error occurred during synchronization.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_sync(MDB_env *env, int force);
-
- /** @brief Close the environment and release the memory map.
- *
- * Only a single thread may call this function. All transactions, databases,
- * and cursors must already be closed before calling this function. Attempts to
- * use any such handles after calling this function will cause a SIGSEGV.
- * The environment handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call.
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- */
-void mdb_env_close(MDB_env *env);
-
- /** @brief Set environment flags.
- *
- * This may be used to set some flags in addition to those from
- * #mdb_env_open(), or to unset these flags.
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[in] flags The flags to change, bitwise OR'ed together
- * @param[in] onoff A non-zero value sets the flags, zero clears them.
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_set_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int flags, int onoff);
-
- /** @brief Get environment flags.
- *
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[out] flags The address of an integer to store the flags
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_get_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *flags);
-
- /** @brief Return the path that was used in #mdb_env_open().
- *
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[out] path Address of a string pointer to contain the path. This
- * is the actual string in the environment, not a copy. It should not be
- * altered in any way.
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_get_path(MDB_env *env, const char **path);
-
- /** @brief Set the size of the memory map to use for this environment.
- *
- * The size should be a multiple of the OS page size. The default is
- * 10485760 bytes. The size of the memory map is also the maximum size
- * of the database. The value should be chosen as large as possible,
- * to accommodate future growth of the database.
- * This function may only be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open().
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[in] size The size in bytes
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment is already open.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_set_mapsize(MDB_env *env, size_t size);
-
- /** @brief Set the maximum number of threads for the environment.
- *
- * This defines the number of slots in the lock table that is used to track readers in the
- * the environment. The default is 126.
- * This function may only be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open().
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[in] readers The maximum number of threads
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment is already open.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_set_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int readers);
-
- /** @brief Get the maximum number of threads for the environment.
- *
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[out] readers Address of an integer to store the number of readers
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_get_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *readers);
-
- /** @brief Set the maximum number of named databases for the environment.
- *
- * This function is only needed if multiple databases will be used in the
- * environment. Simpler applications that use the environment as a single
- * unnamed database can ignore this option.
- * This function may only be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open().
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[in] dbs The maximum number of databases
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment is already open.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_env_set_maxdbs(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbs);
-
- /** @brief Create a transaction for use with the environment.
- *
- * The transaction handle may be discarded using #mdb_txn_abort() or #mdb_txn_commit().
- * @note Transactions may not span threads; a transaction must only be used by a
- * single thread. Also, a thread may only have a single transaction.
- * @note Cursors may not span transactions; each cursor must be opened and closed
- * within a single transaction.
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[in] parent If this parameter is non-NULL, the new transaction
- * will be a nested transaction, with the transaction indicated by \b parent
- * as its parent. Transactions may be nested to any level. A parent
- * transaction may not issue any other operations besides mdb_txn_begin,
- * mdb_txn_abort, or mdb_txn_commit while it has active child transactions.
- * @param[in] flags Special options for this transaction. This parameter
- * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the
- * values described here.
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_RDONLY
- * This transaction will not perform any write operations.
- * </ul>
- * @param[out] txn Address where the new #MDB_txn handle will be stored
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_PANIC - a fatal error occurred earlier and the environment
- * must be shut down.
- * <li>ENOMEM - out of memory, or a read-only transaction was requested and
- * the reader lock table is full. See #mdb_env_set_maxreaders().
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_txn_begin(MDB_env *env, MDB_txn *parent, unsigned int flags, MDB_txn **txn);
-
- /** @brief Commit all the operations of a transaction into the database.
- *
- * All cursors opened within the transaction will be closed by this call. The cursors
- * and transaction handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * <li>ENOSPC - no more disk space.
- * <li>EIO - a low-level I/O error occurred while writing.
- * <li>ENOMEM - the transaction is nested and could not be merged into its parent.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_txn_commit(MDB_txn *txn);
-
- /** @brief Abandon all the operations of the transaction instead of saving them.
- *
- * All cursors opened within the transaction will be closed by this call. The cursors
- * and transaction handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- */
-void mdb_txn_abort(MDB_txn *txn);
-
- /** @brief Reset a read-only transaction.
- *
- * This releases the current reader lock but doesn't free the
- * transaction handle, allowing it to be used again later by #mdb_txn_renew().
- * It otherwise has the same effect as #mdb_txn_abort() but saves some memory
- * allocation/deallocation overhead if a thread is going to start a new
- * read-only transaction again soon.
- * All cursors opened within the transaction must be closed before the transaction
- * is reset.
- * Reader locks generally don't interfere with writers, but they keep old
- * versions of database pages allocated. Thus they prevent the old pages
- * from being reused when writers commit new data, and so under heavy load
- * the database size may grow much more rapidly than otherwise.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- */
-void mdb_txn_reset(MDB_txn *txn);
-
- /** @brief Renew a read-only transaction.
- *
- * This acquires a new reader lock for a transaction handle that had been
- * released by #mdb_txn_reset(). It must be called before a reset transaction
- * may be used again.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_PANIC - a fatal error occurred earlier and the environment
- * must be shut down.
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_txn_renew(MDB_txn *txn);
-
- /** @brief Open a database in the environment.
- *
- * The database handle may be discarded by calling #mdb_close(). The
- * database handle resides in the shared environment, it is not owned
- * by the given transaction. Only one thread should call this function;
- * it is not mutex-protected in a read-only transaction.
- * To use named databases (with name != NULL), #mdb_env_set_maxdbs()
- * must be called before opening the enviorment.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] name The name of the database to open. If only a single
- * database is needed in the environment, this value may be NULL.
- * @param[in] flags Special options for this database. This parameter
- * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the
- * values described here.
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_REVERSEKEY
- * Keys are strings to be compared in reverse order, from the end
- * of the strings to the beginning. By default, Keys are treated as strings and
- * compared from beginning to end.
- * <li>#MDB_DUPSORT
- * Duplicate keys may be used in the database. (Or, from another perspective,
- * keys may have multiple data items, stored in sorted order.) By default
- * keys must be unique and may have only a single data item.
- * <li>#MDB_INTEGERKEY
- * Keys are binary integers in native byte order. Setting this option
- * requires all keys to be the same size, typically sizeof(int)
- * or sizeof(size_t).
- * <li>#MDB_DUPFIXED
- * This flag may only be used in combination with #MDB_DUPSORT. This option
- * tells the library that the data items for this database are all the same
- * size, which allows further optimizations in storage and retrieval. When
- * all data items are the same size, the #MDB_GET_MULTIPLE and #MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE
- * cursor operations may be used to retrieve multiple items at once.
- * <li>#MDB_INTEGERDUP
- * This option specifies that duplicate data items are also integers, and
- * should be sorted as such.
- * <li>#MDB_REVERSEDUP
- * This option specifies that duplicate data items should be compared as
- * strings in reverse order.
- * <li>#MDB_CREATE
- * Create the named database if it doesn't exist. This option is not
- * allowed in a read-only transaction or a read-only environment.
- * </ul>
- * @param[out] dbi Address where the new #MDB_dbi handle will be stored
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - the specified database doesn't exist in the environment
- * and #MDB_CREATE was not specified.
- * <li>ENFILE - too many databases have been opened. See #mdb_env_set_maxdbs().
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_open(MDB_txn *txn, const char *name, unsigned int flags, MDB_dbi *dbi);
-
- /** @brief Retrieve statistics for a database.
- *
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_stat structure
- * where the statistics will be copied
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_stat(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_stat *stat);
-
- /** @brief Close a database handle.
- *
- * This call is not mutex protected. Handles should only be closed by
- * a single thread, and only if no other threads are going to reference
- * the database handle any further.
- * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- */
-void mdb_close(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbi);
-
- /** @brief Delete a database and/or free all its pages.
- *
- * If the \b del parameter is 1, the DB handle will be closed
- * and the DB will be deleted.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] del 1 to delete the DB from the environment,
- * 0 to just free its pages.
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
- */
-int mdb_drop(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, int del);
-
- /** @brief Set a custom key comparison function for a database.
- *
- * The comparison function is called whenever it is necessary to compare a
- * key specified by the application with a key currently stored in the database.
- * If no comparison function is specified, and no special key flags were specified
- * with #mdb_open(), the keys are compared lexically, with shorter keys collating
- * before longer keys.
- * @warning This function must be called before any data access functions are used,
- * otherwise data corruption may occur. The same comparison function must be used by every
- * program accessing the database, every time the database is used.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] cmp A #MDB_cmp_func function
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_set_compare(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp);
-
- /** @brief Set a custom data comparison function for a #MDB_DUPSORT database.
- *
- * This comparison function is called whenever it is necessary to compare a data
- * item specified by the application with a data item currently stored in the database.
- * This function only takes effect if the database was opened with the #MDB_DUPSORT
- * flag.
- * If no comparison function is specified, and no special key flags were specified
- * with #mdb_open(), the data items are compared lexically, with shorter items collating
- * before longer items.
- * @warning This function must be called before any data access functions are used,
- * otherwise data corruption may occur. The same comparison function must be used by every
- * program accessing the database, every time the database is used.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] cmp A #MDB_cmp_func function
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_set_dupsort(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp);
-
- /** @brief Set a relocation function for a #MDB_FIXEDMAP database.
- *
- * @todo The relocation function is called whenever it is necessary to move the data
- * of an item to a different position in the database (e.g. through tree
- * balancing operations, shifts as a result of adds or deletes, etc.). It is
- * intended to allow address/position-dependent data items to be stored in
- * a database in an environment opened with the #MDB_FIXEDMAP option.
- * Currently the relocation feature is unimplemented and setting
- * this function has no effect.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] rel A #MDB_rel_func function
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_set_relfunc(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_rel_func *rel);
-
- /** @brief Set a context pointer for a #MDB_FIXEDMAP database's relocation function.
- *
- * See #mdb_set_relfunc and #MDB_rel_func for more details.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] ctx An arbitrary pointer for whatever the application needs.
- * It will be passed to the callback function set by #mdb_set_relfunc
- * as its \b relctx parameter whenever the callback is invoked.
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_set_relctx(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, void *ctx);
-
- /** @brief Get items from a database.
- *
- * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address
- * and length of the data associated with the specified \b key are returned
- * in the structure to which \b data refers.
- * If the database supports duplicate keys (#MDB_DUPSORT) then the
- * first data item for the key will be returned. Retrieval of other
- * items requires the use of #mdb_cursor_get().
- *
- * @note The memory pointed to by the returned values is owned by the
- * database. The caller need not dispose of the memory, and may not
- * modify it in any way. For values returned in a read-only transaction
- * any modification attempts will cause a SIGSEGV.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] key The key to search for in the database
- * @param[out] data The data corresponding to the key
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - the key was not in the database.
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_get(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
-
- /** @brief Store items into a database.
- *
- * This function stores key/data pairs in the database. The default behavior
- * is to enter the new key/data pair, replacing any previously existing key
- * if duplicates are disallowed, or adding a duplicate data item if
- * duplicates are allowed (#MDB_DUPSORT).
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] key The key to store in the database
- * @param[in,out] data The data to store
- * @param[in] flags Special options for this operation. This parameter
- * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the
- * values described here.
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - enter the new key/data pair only if it does not
- * already appear in the database. This flag may only be specified
- * if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. The function will
- * return #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key/data pair already appears in the
- * database.
- * <li>#MDB_NOOVERWRITE - enter the new key/data pair only if the key
- * does not already appear in the database. The function will return
- * #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key already appears in the database, even if
- * the database supports duplicates (#MDB_DUPSORT). The \b data
- * parameter will be set to point to the existing item.
- * <li>#MDB_RESERVE - reserve space for data of the given size, but
- * don't copy the given data. Instead, return a pointer to the
- * reserved space, which the caller can fill in later. This saves
- * an extra memcpy if the data is being generated later.
- * <li>#MDB_APPEND - append the given key/data pair to the end of the
- * database. No key comparisons are performed. This option allows
- * fast bulk loading when keys are already known to be in the
- * correct order. Loading unsorted keys with this flag will cause
- * data corruption.
- * <li>#MDB_APPENDDUP - as above, but for sorted dup data.
- * </ul>
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction.
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * <li>ENOMEM - the database is full, see #mdb_env_set_mapsize().
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_put(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
- unsigned int flags);
-
- /** @brief Delete items from a database.
- *
- * This function removes key/data pairs from the database.
- * If the database does not support sorted duplicate data items
- * (#MDB_DUPSORT) the data parameter is ignored.
- * If the database supports sorted duplicates and the data parameter
- * is NULL, all of the duplicate data items for the key will be
- * deleted. Otherwise, if the data parameter is non-NULL
- * only the matching data item will be deleted.
- * This function will return #MDB_NOTFOUND if the specified key/data
- * pair is not in the database.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] key The key to delete from the database
- * @param[in] data The data to delete
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction.
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_del(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
-
- /** @brief Create a cursor handle.
- *
- * Cursors are associated with a specific transaction and database and
- * may not span threads.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[out] cursor Address where the new #MDB_cursor handle will be stored
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_cursor_open(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cursor **cursor);
-
- /** @brief Close a cursor handle.
- *
- * The cursor handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call.
- * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
- */
-void mdb_cursor_close(MDB_cursor *cursor);
-
- /** @brief Renew a cursor handle.
- *
- * Cursors are associated with a specific transaction and database and
- * may not span threads. Cursors that are only used in read-only
- * transactions may be re-used, to avoid unnecessary malloc/free overhead.
- * The cursor may be associated with a new read-only transaction, and
- * referencing the same database handle as it was created with.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_cursor_renew(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_cursor *cursor);
-
- /** @brief Return the cursor's transaction handle.
- *
- * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
- */
-MDB_txn *mdb_cursor_txn(MDB_cursor *cursor);
-
- /** @brief Return the cursor's database handle.
- *
- * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
- */
-MDB_dbi mdb_cursor_dbi(MDB_cursor *cursor);
-
- /** @brief Retrieve by cursor.
- *
- * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address and length
- * of the key are returned in the object to which \b key refers (except for the
- * case of the #MDB_SET option, in which the \b key object is unchanged), and
- * the address and length of the data are returned in the object to which \b data
- * refers.
- * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
- * @param[in,out] key The key for a retrieved item
- * @param[in,out] data The data of a retrieved item
- * @param[in] op A cursor operation #MDB_cursor_op
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - no matching key found.
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_cursor_get(MDB_cursor *cursor, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
- MDB_cursor_op op);
-
- /** @brief Store by cursor.
- *
- * This function stores key/data pairs into the database.
- * If the function fails for any reason, the state of the cursor will be
- * unchanged. If the function succeeds and an item is inserted into the
- * database, the cursor is always positioned to refer to the newly inserted item.
- * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
- * @param[in] key The key operated on.
- * @param[in] data The data operated on.
- * @param[in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter
- * must be set to 0 or one of the values described here.
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_CURRENT - overwrite the data of the key/data pair to which
- * the cursor refers with the specified data item. The \b key
- * parameter is ignored.
- * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - enter the new key/data pair only if it does not
- * already appear in the database. This flag may only be specified
- * if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. The function will
- * return #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key/data pair already appears in the
- * database.
- * <li>#MDB_NOOVERWRITE - enter the new key/data pair only if the key
- * does not already appear in the database. The function will return
- * #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key already appears in the database, even if
- * the database supports duplicates (#MDB_DUPSORT).
- * <li>#MDB_RESERVE - reserve space for data of the given size, but
- * don't copy the given data. Instead, return a pointer to the
- * reserved space, which the caller can fill in later. This saves
- * an extra memcpy if the data is being generated later.
- * <li>#MDB_APPEND - append the given key/data pair to the end of the
- * database. No key comparisons are performed. This option allows
- * fast bulk loading when keys are already known to be in the
- * correct order. Loading unsorted keys with this flag will cause
- * data corruption.
- * <li>#MDB_APPENDDUP - as above, but for sorted dup data.
- * </ul>
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to modify a read-only database.
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_cursor_put(MDB_cursor *cursor, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
- unsigned int flags);
-
- /** @brief Delete current key/data pair
- *
- * This function deletes the key/data pair to which the cursor refers.
- * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
- * @param[in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter
- * must be set to 0 or one of the values described here.
- * <ul>
- * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - delete all of the data items for the current key.
- * This flag may only be specified if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT.
- * </ul>
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to modify a read-only database.
- * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_cursor_del(MDB_cursor *cursor, unsigned int flags);
-
- /** @brief Return count of duplicates for current key.
- *
- * This call is only valid on databases that support sorted duplicate
- * data items #MDB_DUPSORT.
- * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open()
- * @param[out] countp Address where the count will be stored
- * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible
- * errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>EINVAL - cursor is not initialized, or an invalid parameter was specified.
- * </ul>
- */
-int mdb_cursor_count(MDB_cursor *cursor, size_t *countp);
-
- /** @brief Compare two data items according to a particular database.
- *
- * This returns a comparison as if the two data items were keys in the
- * specified database.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] a The first item to compare
- * @param[in] b The second item to compare
- * @return < 0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, > 0 if a > b
- */
-int mdb_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b);
-
- /** @brief Compare two data items according to a particular database.
- *
- * This returns a comparison as if the two items were data items of
- * a sorted duplicates #MDB_DUPSORT database.
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- * @param[in] a The first item to compare
- * @param[in] b The second item to compare
- * @return < 0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, > 0 if a > b
- */
-int mdb_dcmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b);
-/** @} */
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-#endif /* _LMDB_H_ */
+++ /dev/null
-/** @file mdb.c
- * @brief memory-mapped database library
- *
- * A Btree-based database management library modeled loosely on the
- * BerkeleyDB API, but much simplified.
- */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011-2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- *
- * This code is derived from btree.c written by Martin Hedenfalk.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk <martin@bzero.se>
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
- * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- */
-#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#ifdef _WIN32
-#include <windows.h>
-#else
-#include <sys/uio.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
-#include <sys/file.h>
-#endif
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <inttypes.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#if !(defined(BYTE_ORDER) || defined(__BYTE_ORDER))
-#include <resolv.h> /* defines BYTE_ORDER on HPUX and Solaris */
-#endif
-
-#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined (BSD)
-# define MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM 1
-# define MDB_FDATASYNC fsync
-#elif defined(ANDROID)
-# define MDB_FDATASYNC fsync
-#endif
-
-#ifndef _WIN32
-#include <pthread.h>
-#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
-#include <semaphore.h>
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifdef USE_VALGRIND
-#include <valgrind/memcheck.h>
-#define VGMEMP_CREATE(h,r,z) VALGRIND_CREATE_MEMPOOL(h,r,z)
-#define VGMEMP_ALLOC(h,a,s) VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_ALLOC(h,a,s)
-#define VGMEMP_FREE(h,a) VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_FREE(h,a)
-#define VGMEMP_DESTROY(h) VALGRIND_DESTROY_MEMPOOL(h)
-#define VGMEMP_DEFINED(a,s) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(a,s)
-#else
-#define VGMEMP_CREATE(h,r,z)
-#define VGMEMP_ALLOC(h,a,s)
-#define VGMEMP_FREE(h,a)
-#define VGMEMP_DESTROY(h)
-#define VGMEMP_DEFINED(a,s)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
-# if (defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)) && !(defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN))
-/* Solaris just defines one or the other */
-# define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
-# define BIG_ENDIAN 4321
-# ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN
-# define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
-# else
-# define BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN
-# endif
-# else
-# define BYTE_ORDER __BYTE_ORDER
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#define LITTLE_ENDIAN __LITTLE_ENDIAN
-#endif
-#ifndef BIG_ENDIAN
-#define BIG_ENDIAN __BIG_ENDIAN
-#endif
-
-#if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64)
-#define MISALIGNED_OK 1
-#endif
-
-#include "lmdb.h"
-#include "midl.h"
-
-#if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) == (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
-# error "Unknown or unsupported endianness (BYTE_ORDER)"
-#elif (-6 & 5) || CHAR_BIT != 8 || UINT_MAX < 0xffffffff || ULONG_MAX % 0xFFFF
-# error "Two's complement, reasonably sized integer types, please"
-#endif
-
-/** @defgroup internal MDB Internals
- * @{
- */
-/** @defgroup compat Windows Compatibility Macros
- * A bunch of macros to minimize the amount of platform-specific ifdefs
- * needed throughout the rest of the code. When the features this library
- * needs are similar enough to POSIX to be hidden in a one-or-two line
- * replacement, this macro approach is used.
- * @{
- */
-#ifdef _WIN32
-#define pthread_t DWORD
-#define pthread_mutex_t HANDLE
-#define pthread_key_t DWORD
-#define pthread_self() GetCurrentThreadId()
-#define pthread_key_create(x,y) \
- ((*(x) = TlsAlloc()) == TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES ? ErrCode() : 0)
-#define pthread_key_delete(x) TlsFree(x)
-#define pthread_getspecific(x) TlsGetValue(x)
-#define pthread_setspecific(x,y) (TlsSetValue(x,y) ? 0 : ErrCode())
-#define pthread_mutex_unlock(x) ReleaseMutex(x)
-#define pthread_mutex_lock(x) WaitForSingleObject(x, INFINITE)
-#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_lock((env)->me_rmutex)
-#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_unlock((env)->me_rmutex)
-#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_lock((env)->me_wmutex)
-#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_unlock((env)->me_wmutex)
-#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId()
-#define MDB_FDATASYNC(fd) (!FlushFileBuffers(fd))
-#define MDB_MSYNC(addr,len,flags) (!FlushViewOfFile(addr,len))
-#define ErrCode() GetLastError()
-#define GET_PAGESIZE(x) {SYSTEM_INFO si; GetSystemInfo(&si); (x) = si.dwPageSize;}
-#define close(fd) CloseHandle(fd)
-#define munmap(ptr,len) UnmapViewOfFile(ptr)
-#else
-
-#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
-
-#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) mdb_sem_wait((env)->me_rmutex)
-#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) sem_post((env)->me_rmutex)
-#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) mdb_sem_wait((env)->me_wmutex)
-#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) sem_post((env)->me_wmutex)
-
-static int
-mdb_sem_wait(sem_t *sem)
-{
- int rc;
- while ((rc = sem_wait(sem)) && (rc = errno) == EINTR) ;
- return rc;
-}
-
-#else
- /** Lock the reader mutex.
- */
-#define LOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_lock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_mutex)
- /** Unlock the reader mutex.
- */
-#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_mutex)
-
- /** Lock the writer mutex.
- * Only a single write transaction is allowed at a time. Other writers
- * will block waiting for this mutex.
- */
-#define LOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_lock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_wmutex)
- /** Unlock the writer mutex.
- */
-#define UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(env)->me_txns->mti_wmutex)
-#endif /* MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */
-
- /** Get the error code for the last failed system function.
- */
-#define ErrCode() errno
-
- /** An abstraction for a file handle.
- * On POSIX systems file handles are small integers. On Windows
- * they're opaque pointers.
- */
-#define HANDLE int
-
- /** A value for an invalid file handle.
- * Mainly used to initialize file variables and signify that they are
- * unused.
- */
-#define INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE (-1)
-
- /** Get the size of a memory page for the system.
- * This is the basic size that the platform's memory manager uses, and is
- * fundamental to the use of memory-mapped files.
- */
-#define GET_PAGESIZE(x) ((x) = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE))
-#endif
-
-#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
-#define MNAME_LEN 32
-#else
-#define MNAME_LEN (sizeof(pthread_mutex_t))
-#endif
-
-/** @} */
-
-#ifndef _WIN32
-/** A flag for opening a file and requesting synchronous data writes.
- * This is only used when writing a meta page. It's not strictly needed;
- * we could just do a normal write and then immediately perform a flush.
- * But if this flag is available it saves us an extra system call.
- *
- * @note If O_DSYNC is undefined but exists in /usr/include,
- * preferably set some compiler flag to get the definition.
- * Otherwise compile with the less efficient -DMDB_DSYNC=O_SYNC.
- */
-#ifndef MDB_DSYNC
-# define MDB_DSYNC O_DSYNC
-#endif
-#endif
-
-/** Function for flushing the data of a file. Define this to fsync
- * if fdatasync() is not supported.
- */
-#ifndef MDB_FDATASYNC
-# define MDB_FDATASYNC fdatasync
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MDB_MSYNC
-# define MDB_MSYNC(addr,len,flags) msync(addr,len,flags)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MS_SYNC
-#define MS_SYNC 1
-#endif
-
-#ifndef MS_ASYNC
-#define MS_ASYNC 0
-#endif
-
- /** A page number in the database.
- * Note that 64 bit page numbers are overkill, since pages themselves
- * already represent 12-13 bits of addressable memory, and the OS will
- * always limit applications to a maximum of 63 bits of address space.
- *
- * @note In the #MDB_node structure, we only store 48 bits of this value,
- * which thus limits us to only 60 bits of addressable data.
- */
-typedef MDB_ID pgno_t;
-
- /** A transaction ID.
- * See struct MDB_txn.mt_txnid for details.
- */
-typedef MDB_ID txnid_t;
-
-/** @defgroup debug Debug Macros
- * @{
- */
-#ifndef MDB_DEBUG
- /** Enable debug output.
- * Set this to 1 for copious tracing. Set to 2 to add dumps of all IDLs
- * read from and written to the database (used for free space management).
- */
-#define MDB_DEBUG 0
-#endif
-
-#if !(__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L || defined(__GNUC__))
-# define DPRINTF (void) /* Vararg macros may be unsupported */
-#elif MDB_DEBUG
-static int mdb_debug;
-static txnid_t mdb_debug_start;
-
- /** Print a debug message with printf formatting. */
-# define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) /**< Requires 2 or more args */ \
- ((void) ((mdb_debug) && \
- fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d " fmt "\n", __func__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)))
-#else
-# define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) ((void) 0)
-# define MDB_DEBUG_SKIP
-#endif
- /** Print a debug string.
- * The string is printed literally, with no format processing.
- */
-#define DPUTS(arg) DPRINTF("%s", arg)
-/** @} */
-
- /** A default memory page size.
- * The actual size is platform-dependent, but we use this for
- * boot-strapping. We probably should not be using this any more.
- * The #GET_PAGESIZE() macro is used to get the actual size.
- *
- * Note that we don't currently support Huge pages. On Linux,
- * regular data files cannot use Huge pages, and in general
- * Huge pages aren't actually pageable. We rely on the OS
- * demand-pager to read our data and page it out when memory
- * pressure from other processes is high. So until OSs have
- * actual paging support for Huge pages, they're not viable.
- */
-#define MDB_PAGESIZE 4096
-
- /** The minimum number of keys required in a database page.
- * Setting this to a larger value will place a smaller bound on the
- * maximum size of a data item. Data items larger than this size will
- * be pushed into overflow pages instead of being stored directly in
- * the B-tree node. This value used to default to 4. With a page size
- * of 4096 bytes that meant that any item larger than 1024 bytes would
- * go into an overflow page. That also meant that on average 2-3KB of
- * each overflow page was wasted space. The value cannot be lower than
- * 2 because then there would no longer be a tree structure. With this
- * value, items larger than 2KB will go into overflow pages, and on
- * average only 1KB will be wasted.
- */
-#define MDB_MINKEYS 2
-
- /** A stamp that identifies a file as an MDB file.
- * There's nothing special about this value other than that it is easily
- * recognizable, and it will reflect any byte order mismatches.
- */
-#define MDB_MAGIC 0xBEEFC0DE
-
- /** The version number for a database's file format. */
-#define MDB_VERSION 1
-
- /** The maximum size of a key in the database.
- * While data items have essentially unbounded size, we require that
- * keys all fit onto a regular page. This limit could be raised a bit
- * further if needed; to something just under #MDB_PAGESIZE / #MDB_MINKEYS.
- */
-#define MAXKEYSIZE 511
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- /** A key buffer.
- * @ingroup debug
- * This is used for printing a hex dump of a key's contents.
- */
-#define DKBUF char kbuf[(MAXKEYSIZE*2+1)]
- /** Display a key in hex.
- * @ingroup debug
- * Invoke a function to display a key in hex.
- */
-#define DKEY(x) mdb_dkey(x, kbuf)
-#else
-#define DKBUF typedef int dummy_kbuf /* so we can put ';' after */
-#define DKEY(x) 0
-#endif
-
- /** An invalid page number.
- * Mainly used to denote an empty tree.
- */
-#define P_INVALID (~(pgno_t)0)
-
- /** Test if a flag \b f is set in a flag word \b w. */
-#define F_ISSET(w, f) (((w) & (f)) == (f))
-
- /** Used for offsets within a single page.
- * Since memory pages are typically 4 or 8KB in size, 12-13 bits,
- * this is plenty.
- */
-typedef uint16_t indx_t;
-
- /** Default size of memory map.
- * This is certainly too small for any actual applications. Apps should always set
- * the size explicitly using #mdb_env_set_mapsize().
- */
-#define DEFAULT_MAPSIZE 1048576
-
-/** @defgroup readers Reader Lock Table
- * Readers don't acquire any locks for their data access. Instead, they
- * simply record their transaction ID in the reader table. The reader
- * mutex is needed just to find an empty slot in the reader table. The
- * slot's address is saved in thread-specific data so that subsequent read
- * transactions started by the same thread need no further locking to proceed.
- *
- * Since the database uses multi-version concurrency control, readers don't
- * actually need any locking. This table is used to keep track of which
- * readers are using data from which old transactions, so that we'll know
- * when a particular old transaction is no longer in use. Old transactions
- * that have discarded any data pages can then have those pages reclaimed
- * for use by a later write transaction.
- *
- * The lock table is constructed such that reader slots are aligned with the
- * processor's cache line size. Any slot is only ever used by one thread.
- * This alignment guarantees that there will be no contention or cache
- * thrashing as threads update their own slot info, and also eliminates
- * any need for locking when accessing a slot.
- *
- * A writer thread will scan every slot in the table to determine the oldest
- * outstanding reader transaction. Any freed pages older than this will be
- * reclaimed by the writer. The writer doesn't use any locks when scanning
- * this table. This means that there's no guarantee that the writer will
- * see the most up-to-date reader info, but that's not required for correct
- * operation - all we need is to know the upper bound on the oldest reader,
- * we don't care at all about the newest reader. So the only consequence of
- * reading stale information here is that old pages might hang around a
- * while longer before being reclaimed. That's actually good anyway, because
- * the longer we delay reclaiming old pages, the more likely it is that a
- * string of contiguous pages can be found after coalescing old pages from
- * many old transactions together.
- *
- * @todo We don't actually do such coalescing yet, we grab pages from one
- * old transaction at a time.
- * @{
- */
- /** Number of slots in the reader table.
- * This value was chosen somewhat arbitrarily. 126 readers plus a
- * couple mutexes fit exactly into 8KB on my development machine.
- * Applications should set the table size using #mdb_env_set_maxreaders().
- */
-#define DEFAULT_READERS 126
-
- /** The size of a CPU cache line in bytes. We want our lock structures
- * aligned to this size to avoid false cache line sharing in the
- * lock table.
- * This value works for most CPUs. For Itanium this should be 128.
- */
-#ifndef CACHELINE
-#define CACHELINE 64
-#endif
-
- /** The information we store in a single slot of the reader table.
- * In addition to a transaction ID, we also record the process and
- * thread ID that owns a slot, so that we can detect stale information,
- * e.g. threads or processes that went away without cleaning up.
- * @note We currently don't check for stale records. We simply re-init
- * the table when we know that we're the only process opening the
- * lock file.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_rxbody {
- /** Current Transaction ID when this transaction began, or (txnid_t)-1.
- * Multiple readers that start at the same time will probably have the
- * same ID here. Again, it's not important to exclude them from
- * anything; all we need to know is which version of the DB they
- * started from so we can avoid overwriting any data used in that
- * particular version.
- */
- txnid_t mrb_txnid;
- /** The process ID of the process owning this reader txn. */
- pid_t mrb_pid;
- /** The thread ID of the thread owning this txn. */
- pthread_t mrb_tid;
-} MDB_rxbody;
-
- /** The actual reader record, with cacheline padding. */
-typedef struct MDB_reader {
- union {
- MDB_rxbody mrx;
- /** shorthand for mrb_txnid */
-#define mr_txnid mru.mrx.mrb_txnid
-#define mr_pid mru.mrx.mrb_pid
-#define mr_tid mru.mrx.mrb_tid
- /** cache line alignment */
- char pad[(sizeof(MDB_rxbody)+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)];
- } mru;
-} MDB_reader;
-
- /** The header for the reader table.
- * The table resides in a memory-mapped file. (This is a different file
- * than is used for the main database.)
- *
- * For POSIX the actual mutexes reside in the shared memory of this
- * mapped file. On Windows, mutexes are named objects allocated by the
- * kernel; we store the mutex names in this mapped file so that other
- * processes can grab them. This same approach is also used on
- * MacOSX/Darwin (using named semaphores) since MacOSX doesn't support
- * process-shared POSIX mutexes. For these cases where a named object
- * is used, the object name is derived from a 64 bit FNV hash of the
- * environment pathname. As such, naming collisions are extremely
- * unlikely. If a collision occurs, the results are unpredictable.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_txbody {
- /** Stamp identifying this as an MDB file. It must be set
- * to #MDB_MAGIC. */
- uint32_t mtb_magic;
- /** Version number of this lock file. Must be set to #MDB_VERSION. */
- uint32_t mtb_version;
-#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
- char mtb_rmname[MNAME_LEN];
-#else
- /** Mutex protecting access to this table.
- * This is the reader lock that #LOCK_MUTEX_R acquires.
- */
- pthread_mutex_t mtb_mutex;
-#endif
- /** The ID of the last transaction committed to the database.
- * This is recorded here only for convenience; the value can always
- * be determined by reading the main database meta pages.
- */
- txnid_t mtb_txnid;
- /** The number of slots that have been used in the reader table.
- * This always records the maximum count, it is not decremented
- * when readers release their slots.
- */
- unsigned mtb_numreaders;
-} MDB_txbody;
-
- /** The actual reader table definition. */
-typedef struct MDB_txninfo {
- union {
- MDB_txbody mtb;
-#define mti_magic mt1.mtb.mtb_magic
-#define mti_version mt1.mtb.mtb_version
-#define mti_mutex mt1.mtb.mtb_mutex
-#define mti_rmname mt1.mtb.mtb_rmname
-#define mti_txnid mt1.mtb.mtb_txnid
-#define mti_numreaders mt1.mtb.mtb_numreaders
- char pad[(sizeof(MDB_txbody)+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)];
- } mt1;
- union {
-#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
- char mt2_wmname[MNAME_LEN];
-#define mti_wmname mt2.mt2_wmname
-#else
- pthread_mutex_t mt2_wmutex;
-#define mti_wmutex mt2.mt2_wmutex
-#endif
- char pad[(MNAME_LEN+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)];
- } mt2;
- MDB_reader mti_readers[1];
-} MDB_txninfo;
-/** @} */
-
-/** Common header for all page types.
- * Overflow records occupy a number of contiguous pages with no
- * headers on any page after the first.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_page {
-#define mp_pgno mp_p.p_pgno
-#define mp_next mp_p.p_next
- union {
- pgno_t p_pgno; /**< page number */
- void * p_next; /**< for in-memory list of freed structs */
- } mp_p;
- uint16_t mp_pad;
-/** @defgroup mdb_page Page Flags
- * @ingroup internal
- * Flags for the page headers.
- * @{
- */
-#define P_BRANCH 0x01 /**< branch page */
-#define P_LEAF 0x02 /**< leaf page */
-#define P_OVERFLOW 0x04 /**< overflow page */
-#define P_META 0x08 /**< meta page */
-#define P_DIRTY 0x10 /**< dirty page */
-#define P_LEAF2 0x20 /**< for #MDB_DUPFIXED records */
-#define P_SUBP 0x40 /**< for #MDB_DUPSORT sub-pages */
-/** @} */
- uint16_t mp_flags; /**< @ref mdb_page */
-#define mp_lower mp_pb.pb.pb_lower
-#define mp_upper mp_pb.pb.pb_upper
-#define mp_pages mp_pb.pb_pages
- union {
- struct {
- indx_t pb_lower; /**< lower bound of free space */
- indx_t pb_upper; /**< upper bound of free space */
- } pb;
- uint32_t pb_pages; /**< number of overflow pages */
- } mp_pb;
- indx_t mp_ptrs[1]; /**< dynamic size */
-} MDB_page;
-
- /** Size of the page header, excluding dynamic data at the end */
-#define PAGEHDRSZ ((unsigned) offsetof(MDB_page, mp_ptrs))
-
- /** Address of first usable data byte in a page, after the header */
-#define METADATA(p) ((void *)((char *)(p) + PAGEHDRSZ))
-
- /** Number of nodes on a page */
-#define NUMKEYS(p) (((p)->mp_lower - PAGEHDRSZ) >> 1)
-
- /** The amount of space remaining in the page */
-#define SIZELEFT(p) (indx_t)((p)->mp_upper - (p)->mp_lower)
-
- /** The percentage of space used in the page, in tenths of a percent. */
-#define PAGEFILL(env, p) (1000L * ((env)->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ - SIZELEFT(p)) / \
- ((env)->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ))
- /** The minimum page fill factor, in tenths of a percent.
- * Pages emptier than this are candidates for merging.
- */
-#define FILL_THRESHOLD 250
-
- /** Test if a page is a leaf page */
-#define IS_LEAF(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_LEAF)
- /** Test if a page is a LEAF2 page */
-#define IS_LEAF2(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_LEAF2)
- /** Test if a page is a branch page */
-#define IS_BRANCH(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_BRANCH)
- /** Test if a page is an overflow page */
-#define IS_OVERFLOW(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_OVERFLOW)
- /** Test if a page is a sub page */
-#define IS_SUBP(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_SUBP)
-
- /** The number of overflow pages needed to store the given size. */
-#define OVPAGES(size, psize) ((PAGEHDRSZ-1 + (size)) / (psize) + 1)
-
- /** Header for a single key/data pair within a page.
- * We guarantee 2-byte alignment for nodes.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_node {
- /** lo and hi are used for data size on leaf nodes and for
- * child pgno on branch nodes. On 64 bit platforms, flags
- * is also used for pgno. (Branch nodes have no flags).
- * They are in host byte order in case that lets some
- * accesses be optimized into a 32-bit word access.
- */
-#define mn_lo mn_offset[BYTE_ORDER!=LITTLE_ENDIAN]
-#define mn_hi mn_offset[BYTE_ORDER==LITTLE_ENDIAN] /**< part of dsize or pgno */
- unsigned short mn_offset[2]; /**< storage for #mn_lo and #mn_hi */
-/** @defgroup mdb_node Node Flags
- * @ingroup internal
- * Flags for node headers.
- * @{
- */
-#define F_BIGDATA 0x01 /**< data put on overflow page */
-#define F_SUBDATA 0x02 /**< data is a sub-database */
-#define F_DUPDATA 0x04 /**< data has duplicates */
-
-/** valid flags for #mdb_node_add() */
-#define NODE_ADD_FLAGS (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA|MDB_RESERVE|MDB_APPEND)
-
-/** @} */
- unsigned short mn_flags; /**< @ref mdb_node */
- unsigned short mn_ksize; /**< key size */
- char mn_data[1]; /**< key and data are appended here */
-} MDB_node;
-
- /** Size of the node header, excluding dynamic data at the end */
-#define NODESIZE offsetof(MDB_node, mn_data)
-
- /** Bit position of top word in page number, for shifting mn_flags */
-#define PGNO_TOPWORD ((pgno_t)-1 > 0xffffffffu ? 32 : 0)
-
- /** Size of a node in a branch page with a given key.
- * This is just the node header plus the key, there is no data.
- */
-#define INDXSIZE(k) (NODESIZE + ((k) == NULL ? 0 : (k)->mv_size))
-
- /** Size of a node in a leaf page with a given key and data.
- * This is node header plus key plus data size.
- */
-#define LEAFSIZE(k, d) (NODESIZE + (k)->mv_size + (d)->mv_size)
-
- /** Address of node \b i in page \b p */
-#define NODEPTR(p, i) ((MDB_node *)((char *)(p) + (p)->mp_ptrs[i]))
-
- /** Address of the key for the node */
-#define NODEKEY(node) (void *)((node)->mn_data)
-
- /** Address of the data for a node */
-#define NODEDATA(node) (void *)((char *)(node)->mn_data + (node)->mn_ksize)
-
- /** Get the page number pointed to by a branch node */
-#define NODEPGNO(node) \
- ((node)->mn_lo | ((pgno_t) (node)->mn_hi << 16) | \
- (PGNO_TOPWORD ? ((pgno_t) (node)->mn_flags << PGNO_TOPWORD) : 0))
- /** Set the page number in a branch node */
-#define SETPGNO(node,pgno) do { \
- (node)->mn_lo = (pgno) & 0xffff; (node)->mn_hi = (pgno) >> 16; \
- if (PGNO_TOPWORD) (node)->mn_flags = (pgno) >> PGNO_TOPWORD; } while(0)
-
- /** Get the size of the data in a leaf node */
-#define NODEDSZ(node) ((node)->mn_lo | ((unsigned)(node)->mn_hi << 16))
- /** Set the size of the data for a leaf node */
-#define SETDSZ(node,size) do { \
- (node)->mn_lo = (size) & 0xffff; (node)->mn_hi = (size) >> 16;} while(0)
- /** The size of a key in a node */
-#define NODEKSZ(node) ((node)->mn_ksize)
-
- /** Copy a page number from src to dst */
-#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK
-#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) dst = src
-#else
-#if SIZE_MAX > 4294967295UL
-#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) do { \
- unsigned short *s, *d; \
- s = (unsigned short *)&(src); \
- d = (unsigned short *)&(dst); \
- *d++ = *s++; \
- *d++ = *s++; \
- *d++ = *s++; \
- *d = *s; \
-} while (0)
-#else
-#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) do { \
- unsigned short *s, *d; \
- s = (unsigned short *)&(src); \
- d = (unsigned short *)&(dst); \
- *d++ = *s++; \
- *d = *s; \
-} while (0)
-#endif
-#endif
- /** The address of a key in a LEAF2 page.
- * LEAF2 pages are used for #MDB_DUPFIXED sorted-duplicate sub-DBs.
- * There are no node headers, keys are stored contiguously.
- */
-#define LEAF2KEY(p, i, ks) ((char *)(p) + PAGEHDRSZ + ((i)*(ks)))
-
- /** Set the \b node's key into \b key, if requested. */
-#define MDB_GET_KEY(node, key) { if ((key) != NULL) { \
- (key)->mv_size = NODEKSZ(node); (key)->mv_data = NODEKEY(node); } }
-
- /** Information about a single database in the environment. */
-typedef struct MDB_db {
- uint32_t md_pad; /**< also ksize for LEAF2 pages */
- uint16_t md_flags; /**< @ref mdb_open */
- uint16_t md_depth; /**< depth of this tree */
- pgno_t md_branch_pages; /**< number of internal pages */
- pgno_t md_leaf_pages; /**< number of leaf pages */
- pgno_t md_overflow_pages; /**< number of overflow pages */
- size_t md_entries; /**< number of data items */
- pgno_t md_root; /**< the root page of this tree */
-} MDB_db;
-
- /** Handle for the DB used to track free pages. */
-#define FREE_DBI 0
- /** Handle for the default DB. */
-#define MAIN_DBI 1
-
- /** Meta page content. */
-typedef struct MDB_meta {
- /** Stamp identifying this as an MDB file. It must be set
- * to #MDB_MAGIC. */
- uint32_t mm_magic;
- /** Version number of this lock file. Must be set to #MDB_VERSION. */
- uint32_t mm_version;
- void *mm_address; /**< address for fixed mapping */
- size_t mm_mapsize; /**< size of mmap region */
- MDB_db mm_dbs[2]; /**< first is free space, 2nd is main db */
- /** The size of pages used in this DB */
-#define mm_psize mm_dbs[0].md_pad
- /** Any persistent environment flags. @ref mdb_env */
-#define mm_flags mm_dbs[0].md_flags
- pgno_t mm_last_pg; /**< last used page in file */
- txnid_t mm_txnid; /**< txnid that committed this page */
-} MDB_meta;
-
- /** Buffer for a stack-allocated dirty page.
- * The members define size and alignment, and silence type
- * aliasing warnings. They are not used directly; that could
- * mean incorrectly using several union members in parallel.
- */
-typedef union MDB_pagebuf {
- char mb_raw[MDB_PAGESIZE];
- MDB_page mb_page;
- struct {
- char mm_pad[PAGEHDRSZ];
- MDB_meta mm_meta;
- } mb_metabuf;
-} MDB_pagebuf;
-
- /** Auxiliary DB info.
- * The information here is mostly static/read-only. There is
- * only a single copy of this record in the environment.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_dbx {
- MDB_val md_name; /**< name of the database */
- MDB_cmp_func *md_cmp; /**< function for comparing keys */
- MDB_cmp_func *md_dcmp; /**< function for comparing data items */
- MDB_rel_func *md_rel; /**< user relocate function */
- void *md_relctx; /**< user-provided context for md_rel */
-} MDB_dbx;
-
- /** A database transaction.
- * Every operation requires a transaction handle.
- */
-struct MDB_txn {
- MDB_txn *mt_parent; /**< parent of a nested txn */
- MDB_txn *mt_child; /**< nested txn under this txn */
- pgno_t mt_next_pgno; /**< next unallocated page */
- /** The ID of this transaction. IDs are integers incrementing from 1.
- * Only committed write transactions increment the ID. If a transaction
- * aborts, the ID may be re-used by the next writer.
- */
- txnid_t mt_txnid;
- MDB_env *mt_env; /**< the DB environment */
- /** The list of pages that became unused during this transaction.
- */
- MDB_IDL mt_free_pgs;
- union {
- MDB_ID2L dirty_list; /**< modified pages */
- MDB_reader *reader; /**< this thread's slot in the reader table */
- } mt_u;
- /** Array of records for each DB known in the environment. */
- MDB_dbx *mt_dbxs;
- /** Array of MDB_db records for each known DB */
- MDB_db *mt_dbs;
-/** @defgroup mt_dbflag Transaction DB Flags
- * @ingroup internal
- * @{
- */
-#define DB_DIRTY 0x01 /**< DB was written in this txn */
-#define DB_STALE 0x02 /**< DB record is older than txnID */
-/** @} */
- /** Array of cursors for each DB */
- MDB_cursor **mt_cursors;
- /** Array of flags for each DB */
- unsigned char *mt_dbflags;
- /** Number of DB records in use. This number only ever increments;
- * we don't decrement it when individual DB handles are closed.
- */
- MDB_dbi mt_numdbs;
-
-/** @defgroup mdb_txn Transaction Flags
- * @ingroup internal
- * @{
- */
-#define MDB_TXN_RDONLY 0x01 /**< read-only transaction */
-#define MDB_TXN_ERROR 0x02 /**< an error has occurred */
-#define MDB_TXN_DIRTY 0x04 /**< must write, even if dirty list is empty */
-/** @} */
- unsigned int mt_flags; /**< @ref mdb_txn */
- /** Tracks which of the two meta pages was used at the start
- * of this transaction.
- */
- unsigned int mt_toggle;
-};
-
-/** Enough space for 2^32 nodes with minimum of 2 keys per node. I.e., plenty.
- * At 4 keys per node, enough for 2^64 nodes, so there's probably no need to
- * raise this on a 64 bit machine.
- */
-#define CURSOR_STACK 32
-
-struct MDB_xcursor;
-
- /** Cursors are used for all DB operations */
-struct MDB_cursor {
- /** Next cursor on this DB in this txn */
- MDB_cursor *mc_next;
- /** Original cursor if this is a shadow */
- MDB_cursor *mc_orig;
- /** Context used for databases with #MDB_DUPSORT, otherwise NULL */
- struct MDB_xcursor *mc_xcursor;
- /** The transaction that owns this cursor */
- MDB_txn *mc_txn;
- /** The database handle this cursor operates on */
- MDB_dbi mc_dbi;
- /** The database record for this cursor */
- MDB_db *mc_db;
- /** The database auxiliary record for this cursor */
- MDB_dbx *mc_dbx;
- /** The @ref mt_dbflag for this database */
- unsigned char *mc_dbflag;
- unsigned short mc_snum; /**< number of pushed pages */
- unsigned short mc_top; /**< index of top page, normally mc_snum-1 */
-/** @defgroup mdb_cursor Cursor Flags
- * @ingroup internal
- * Cursor state flags.
- * @{
- */
-#define C_INITIALIZED 0x01 /**< cursor has been initialized and is valid */
-#define C_EOF 0x02 /**< No more data */
-#define C_SUB 0x04 /**< Cursor is a sub-cursor */
-#define C_SHADOW 0x08 /**< Cursor is a dup from a parent txn */
-#define C_ALLOCD 0x10 /**< Cursor was malloc'd */
-#define C_SPLITTING 0x20 /**< Cursor is in page_split */
-/** @} */
- unsigned int mc_flags; /**< @ref mdb_cursor */
- MDB_page *mc_pg[CURSOR_STACK]; /**< stack of pushed pages */
- indx_t mc_ki[CURSOR_STACK]; /**< stack of page indices */
-};
-
- /** Context for sorted-dup records.
- * We could have gone to a fully recursive design, with arbitrarily
- * deep nesting of sub-databases. But for now we only handle these
- * levels - main DB, optional sub-DB, sorted-duplicate DB.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_xcursor {
- /** A sub-cursor for traversing the Dup DB */
- MDB_cursor mx_cursor;
- /** The database record for this Dup DB */
- MDB_db mx_db;
- /** The auxiliary DB record for this Dup DB */
- MDB_dbx mx_dbx;
- /** The @ref mt_dbflag for this Dup DB */
- unsigned char mx_dbflag;
-} MDB_xcursor;
-
- /** A set of pages freed by an earlier transaction. */
-typedef struct MDB_oldpages {
- /** Usually we only read one record from the FREEDB at a time, but
- * in case we read more, this will chain them together.
- */
- struct MDB_oldpages *mo_next;
- /** The ID of the transaction in which these pages were freed. */
- txnid_t mo_txnid;
- /** An #MDB_IDL of the pages */
- pgno_t mo_pages[1]; /* dynamic */
-} MDB_oldpages;
-
- /** The database environment. */
-struct MDB_env {
- HANDLE me_fd; /**< The main data file */
- HANDLE me_lfd; /**< The lock file */
- HANDLE me_mfd; /**< just for writing the meta pages */
- /** Failed to update the meta page. Probably an I/O error. */
-#define MDB_FATAL_ERROR 0x80000000U
- /** Read-only Filesystem. Allow read access, no locking. */
-#define MDB_ROFS 0x40000000U
- /** Some fields are initialized. */
-#define MDB_ENV_ACTIVE 0x20000000U
- uint32_t me_flags; /**< @ref mdb_env */
- unsigned int me_psize; /**< size of a page, from #GET_PAGESIZE */
- unsigned int me_maxreaders; /**< size of the reader table */
- unsigned int me_numreaders; /**< max numreaders set by this env */
- MDB_dbi me_numdbs; /**< number of DBs opened */
- MDB_dbi me_maxdbs; /**< size of the DB table */
- pid_t me_pid; /**< process ID of this env */
- char *me_path; /**< path to the DB files */
- char *me_map; /**< the memory map of the data file */
- MDB_txninfo *me_txns; /**< the memory map of the lock file */
- MDB_meta *me_metas[2]; /**< pointers to the two meta pages */
- MDB_txn *me_txn; /**< current write transaction */
- size_t me_mapsize; /**< size of the data memory map */
- off_t me_size; /**< current file size */
- pgno_t me_maxpg; /**< me_mapsize / me_psize */
- txnid_t me_pgfirst; /**< ID of first old page record we used */
- txnid_t me_pglast; /**< ID of last old page record we used */
- MDB_dbx *me_dbxs; /**< array of static DB info */
- uint16_t *me_dbflags; /**< array of DB flags */
- MDB_oldpages *me_pghead; /**< list of old page records */
- MDB_oldpages *me_pgfree; /**< list of page records to free */
- pthread_key_t me_txkey; /**< thread-key for readers */
- MDB_page *me_dpages; /**< list of malloc'd blocks for re-use */
- /** IDL of pages that became unused in a write txn */
- MDB_IDL me_free_pgs;
- /** ID2L of pages that were written during a write txn */
- MDB_ID2 me_dirty_list[MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE];
-#ifdef _WIN32
- HANDLE me_rmutex; /* Windows mutexes don't reside in shared mem */
- HANDLE me_wmutex;
-#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
- sem_t *me_rmutex; /* Shared mutexes are not supported */
- sem_t *me_wmutex;
-#endif
-};
- /** max number of pages to commit in one writev() call */
-#define MDB_COMMIT_PAGES 64
-#if defined(IOV_MAX) && IOV_MAX < MDB_COMMIT_PAGES
-#undef MDB_COMMIT_PAGES
-#define MDB_COMMIT_PAGES IOV_MAX
-#endif
-
-static int mdb_page_alloc(MDB_cursor *mc, int num, MDB_page **mp);
-static int mdb_page_new(MDB_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, int num, MDB_page **mp);
-static int mdb_page_touch(MDB_cursor *mc);
-
-static int mdb_page_get(MDB_txn *txn, pgno_t pgno, MDB_page **mp);
-static int mdb_page_search_root(MDB_cursor *mc,
- MDB_val *key, int modify);
-#define MDB_PS_MODIFY 1
-#define MDB_PS_ROOTONLY 2
-static int mdb_page_search(MDB_cursor *mc,
- MDB_val *key, int flags);
-static int mdb_page_merge(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst);
-
-#define MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE MDB_APPENDDUP /**< newkey is not new */
-static int mdb_page_split(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *newkey, MDB_val *newdata,
- pgno_t newpgno, unsigned int nflags);
-
-static int mdb_env_read_header(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta);
-static int mdb_env_pick_meta(const MDB_env *env);
-static int mdb_env_write_meta(MDB_txn *txn);
-static void mdb_env_close0(MDB_env *env, int excl);
-
-static MDB_node *mdb_node_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int *exactp);
-static int mdb_node_add(MDB_cursor *mc, indx_t indx,
- MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, pgno_t pgno, unsigned int flags);
-static void mdb_node_del(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx, int ksize);
-static void mdb_node_shrink(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx);
-static int mdb_node_move(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst);
-static int mdb_node_read(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_node *leaf, MDB_val *data);
-static size_t mdb_leaf_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
-static size_t mdb_branch_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key);
-
-static int mdb_rebalance(MDB_cursor *mc);
-static int mdb_update_key(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx, MDB_val *key);
-
-static void mdb_cursor_pop(MDB_cursor *mc);
-static int mdb_cursor_push(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp);
-
-static int mdb_cursor_del0(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *leaf);
-static int mdb_cursor_sibling(MDB_cursor *mc, int move_right);
-static int mdb_cursor_next(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op);
-static int mdb_cursor_prev(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op);
-static int mdb_cursor_set(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op,
- int *exactp);
-static int mdb_cursor_first(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
-static int mdb_cursor_last(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data);
-
-static void mdb_cursor_init(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_xcursor *mx);
-static void mdb_xcursor_init0(MDB_cursor *mc);
-static void mdb_xcursor_init1(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *node);
-
-static int mdb_drop0(MDB_cursor *mc, int subs);
-static void mdb_default_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi);
-
-/** @cond */
-static MDB_cmp_func mdb_cmp_memn, mdb_cmp_memnr, mdb_cmp_int, mdb_cmp_cint, mdb_cmp_long;
-/** @endcond */
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-static SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR mdb_null_sd;
-static SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES mdb_all_sa;
-static int mdb_sec_inited;
-#endif
-
-/** Return the library version info. */
-char *
-mdb_version(int *major, int *minor, int *patch)
-{
- if (major) *major = MDB_VERSION_MAJOR;
- if (minor) *minor = MDB_VERSION_MINOR;
- if (patch) *patch = MDB_VERSION_PATCH;
- return MDB_VERSION_STRING;
-}
-
-/** Table of descriptions for MDB @ref errors */
-static char *const mdb_errstr[] = {
- "MDB_KEYEXIST: Key/data pair already exists",
- "MDB_NOTFOUND: No matching key/data pair found",
- "MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND: Requested page not found",
- "MDB_CORRUPTED: Located page was wrong type",
- "MDB_PANIC: Update of meta page failed",
- "MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH: Database environment version mismatch",
- "MDB_INVALID: File is not an MDB file",
- "MDB_MAP_FULL: Environment mapsize limit reached",
- "MDB_DBS_FULL: Environment maxdbs limit reached",
- "MDB_READERS_FULL: Environment maxreaders limit reached",
- "MDB_TLS_FULL: Thread-local storage keys full - too many environments open",
- "MDB_TXN_FULL: Nested transaction has too many dirty pages - transaction too big",
- "MDB_CURSOR_FULL: Internal error - cursor stack limit reached",
- "MDB_PAGE_FULL: Internal error - page has no more space"
-};
-
-char *
-mdb_strerror(int err)
-{
- int i;
- if (!err)
- return ("Successful return: 0");
-
- if (err >= MDB_KEYEXIST && err <= MDB_LAST_ERRCODE) {
- i = err - MDB_KEYEXIST;
- return mdb_errstr[i];
- }
-
- return strerror(err);
-}
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG
-/** Display a key in hexadecimal and return the address of the result.
- * @param[in] key the key to display
- * @param[in] buf the buffer to write into. Should always be #DKBUF.
- * @return The key in hexadecimal form.
- */
-char *
-mdb_dkey(MDB_val *key, char *buf)
-{
- char *ptr = buf;
- unsigned char *c = key->mv_data;
- unsigned int i;
- if (key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE)
- return "MAXKEYSIZE";
- /* may want to make this a dynamic check: if the key is mostly
- * printable characters, print it as-is instead of converting to hex.
- */
-#if 1
- buf[0] = '\0';
- for (i=0; i<key->mv_size; i++)
- ptr += sprintf(ptr, "%02x", *c++);
-#else
- sprintf(buf, "%.*s", key->mv_size, key->mv_data);
-#endif
- return buf;
-}
-
-/** Display all the keys in the page. */
-static void
-mdb_page_list(MDB_page *mp)
-{
- MDB_node *node;
- unsigned int i, nkeys, nsize;
- MDB_val key;
- DKBUF;
-
- nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
- fprintf(stderr, "numkeys %d\n", nkeys);
- for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++) {
- node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
- key.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
- key.mv_data = node->mn_data;
- nsize = NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node) + sizeof(indx_t);
- if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA))
- nsize += sizeof(pgno_t);
- else
- nsize += NODEDSZ(node);
- fprintf(stderr, "key %d: nsize %d, %s\n", i, nsize, DKEY(&key));
- }
-}
-
-void
-mdb_cursor_chk(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- unsigned int i;
- MDB_node *node;
- MDB_page *mp;
-
- if (!mc->mc_snum && !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) return;
- for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) {
- mp = mc->mc_pg[i];
- node = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[i]);
- if (NODEPGNO(node) != mc->mc_pg[i+1]->mp_pgno)
- printf("oops!\n");
- }
- if (mc->mc_ki[i] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[i]))
- printf("ack!\n");
-}
-#endif
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG > 2
-/** Count all the pages in each DB and in the freelist
- * and make sure it matches the actual number of pages
- * being used.
- */
-static void mdb_audit(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- MDB_cursor mc;
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_ID freecount, count;
- MDB_dbi i;
- int rc;
-
- freecount = 0;
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0)
- freecount += *(MDB_ID *)data.mv_data;
-
- count = 0;
- for (i = 0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
- MDB_xcursor mx, *mxp;
- mxp = (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ? &mx : NULL;
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, i, mxp);
- if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_root == P_INVALID)
- continue;
- count += txn->mt_dbs[i].md_branch_pages +
- txn->mt_dbs[i].md_leaf_pages +
- txn->mt_dbs[i].md_overflow_pages;
- if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
- mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, 0);
- do {
- unsigned j;
- MDB_page *mp;
- mp = mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top];
- for (j=0; j<NUMKEYS(mp); j++) {
- MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mp, j);
- if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
- MDB_db db;
- memcpy(&db, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(db));
- count += db.md_branch_pages + db.md_leaf_pages +
- db.md_overflow_pages;
- }
- }
- }
- while (mdb_cursor_sibling(&mc, 1) == 0);
- }
- }
- if (freecount + count + 2 /* metapages */ != txn->mt_next_pgno) {
- fprintf(stderr, "audit: %lu freecount: %lu count: %lu total: %lu next_pgno: %lu\n",
- txn->mt_txnid, freecount, count+2, freecount+count+2, txn->mt_next_pgno);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-int
-mdb_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
-{
- return txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp(a, b);
-}
-
-int
-mdb_dcmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
-{
- if (txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp)
- return txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp(a, b);
- else
- return EINVAL; /* too bad you can't distinguish this from a valid result */
-}
-
-/** Allocate a single page.
- * Re-use old malloc'd pages first, otherwise just malloc.
- */
-static MDB_page *
-mdb_page_malloc(MDB_cursor *mc) {
- MDB_page *ret;
- size_t sz = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize;
- if ((ret = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_dpages) != NULL) {
- VGMEMP_ALLOC(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, ret, sz);
- VGMEMP_DEFINED(ret, sizeof(ret->mp_next));
- mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_dpages = ret->mp_next;
- } else if ((ret = malloc(sz)) != NULL) {
- VGMEMP_ALLOC(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, ret, sz);
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-/** Allocate pages for writing.
- * If there are free pages available from older transactions, they
- * will be re-used first. Otherwise a new page will be allocated.
- * @param[in] mc cursor A cursor handle identifying the transaction and
- * database for which we are allocating.
- * @param[in] num the number of pages to allocate.
- * @param[out] mp Address of the allocated page(s). Requests for multiple pages
- * will always be satisfied by a single contiguous chunk of memory.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_page_alloc(MDB_cursor *mc, int num, MDB_page **mp)
-{
- MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn;
- MDB_page *np;
- pgno_t pgno = P_INVALID;
- MDB_ID2 mid;
- txnid_t oldest = 0, last;
- int rc;
-
- *mp = NULL;
- /* The free list won't have any content at all until txn 2 has
- * committed. The pages freed by txn 2 will be unreferenced
- * after txn 3 commits, and so will be safe to re-use in txn 4.
- */
- if (txn->mt_txnid > 3) {
-
- if (!txn->mt_env->me_pghead &&
- txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root != P_INVALID) {
- /* See if there's anything in the free DB */
- MDB_reader *r;
- MDB_cursor m2;
- MDB_node *leaf;
- MDB_val data;
- txnid_t *kptr;
-
- mdb_cursor_init(&m2, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
- if (!txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst) {
- mdb_page_search(&m2, NULL, 0);
- leaf = NODEPTR(m2.mc_pg[m2.mc_top], 0);
- kptr = (txnid_t *)NODEKEY(leaf);
- last = *kptr;
- } else {
- MDB_val key;
- int exact;
-again:
- exact = 0;
- last = txn->mt_env->me_pglast + 1;
- leaf = NULL;
- key.mv_data = &last;
- key.mv_size = sizeof(last);
- rc = mdb_cursor_set(&m2, &key, &data, MDB_SET, &exact);
- if (rc)
- goto none;
- last = *(txnid_t *)key.mv_data;
- }
-
- {
- unsigned int i, nr;
- txnid_t mr;
- oldest = txn->mt_txnid - 1;
- nr = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_numreaders;
- r = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_readers;
- for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
- if (!r[i].mr_pid) continue;
- mr = r[i].mr_txnid;
- if (mr < oldest)
- oldest = mr;
- }
- }
-
- if (oldest > last) {
- /* It's usable, grab it.
- */
- MDB_oldpages *mop;
- pgno_t *idl;
-
- if (!txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst) {
- mdb_node_read(txn, leaf, &data);
- }
- txn->mt_env->me_pglast = last;
- if (!txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst)
- txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst = last;
- idl = (MDB_ID *) data.mv_data;
- /* We might have a zero-length IDL due to freelist growth
- * during a prior commit
- */
- if (!idl[0]) goto again;
- mop = malloc(sizeof(MDB_oldpages) + MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(idl) - sizeof(pgno_t));
- if (!mop)
- return ENOMEM;
- mop->mo_next = txn->mt_env->me_pghead;
- mop->mo_txnid = last;
- txn->mt_env->me_pghead = mop;
- memcpy(mop->mo_pages, idl, MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(idl));
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG > 1
- {
- unsigned int i;
- DPRINTF("IDL read txn %zu root %zu num %zu",
- mop->mo_txnid, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, idl[0]);
- for (i=0; i<idl[0]; i++) {
- DPRINTF("IDL %zu", idl[i+1]);
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
- }
-none:
- if (txn->mt_env->me_pghead) {
- MDB_oldpages *mop = txn->mt_env->me_pghead;
- if (num > 1) {
- MDB_cursor m2;
- int retry = 2, readit = 0, n2 = num-1;
- unsigned int i, j, k;
-
- /* If current list is too short, must fetch more and coalesce */
- if (mop->mo_pages[0] < (unsigned)num)
- readit = 1;
-
- mdb_cursor_init(&m2, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
- do {
- if (readit) {
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_oldpages *mop2;
- pgno_t *idl;
- int exact;
-
- last = mop->mo_txnid + 1;
-
- /* We haven't hit the readers list yet? */
- if (!oldest) {
- MDB_reader *r;
- unsigned int nr;
- txnid_t mr;
-
- oldest = txn->mt_txnid - 1;
- nr = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_numreaders;
- r = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_readers;
- for (i=0; i<nr; i++) {
- if (!r[i].mr_pid) continue;
- mr = r[i].mr_txnid;
- if (mr < oldest)
- oldest = mr;
- }
- }
-
- /* There's nothing we can use on the freelist */
- if (oldest - last < 1)
- break;
-
- exact = 0;
- key.mv_data = &last;
- key.mv_size = sizeof(last);
- rc = mdb_cursor_set(&m2, &key, &data, MDB_SET, &exact);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- idl = (MDB_ID *) data.mv_data;
- mop2 = malloc(sizeof(MDB_oldpages) + MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(idl) - 2*sizeof(pgno_t) + MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(mop->mo_pages));
- if (!mop2)
- return ENOMEM;
- /* merge in sorted order */
- i = idl[0]; j = mop->mo_pages[0]; mop2->mo_pages[0] = k = i+j;
- mop->mo_pages[0] = P_INVALID;
- while (i>0 || j>0) {
- if (i && idl[i] < mop->mo_pages[j])
- mop2->mo_pages[k--] = idl[i--];
- else
- mop2->mo_pages[k--] = mop->mo_pages[j--];
- }
- txn->mt_env->me_pglast = last;
- mop2->mo_txnid = last;
- mop2->mo_next = mop->mo_next;
- txn->mt_env->me_pghead = mop2;
- free(mop);
- mop = mop2;
- /* Keep trying to read until we have enough */
- if (mop->mo_pages[0] < (unsigned)num) {
- continue;
- }
- }
-
- /* current list has enough pages, but are they contiguous? */
- for (i=mop->mo_pages[0]; i>=(unsigned)num; i--) {
- if (mop->mo_pages[i-n2] == mop->mo_pages[i] + n2) {
- pgno = mop->mo_pages[i];
- i -= n2;
- /* move any stragglers down */
- for (j=i+num; j<=mop->mo_pages[0]; j++)
- mop->mo_pages[i++] = mop->mo_pages[j];
- mop->mo_pages[0] -= num;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* Stop if we succeeded, or no more retries */
- if (!retry || pgno != P_INVALID)
- break;
- readit = 1;
- retry--;
-
- } while (1);
- } else {
- /* peel pages off tail, so we only have to truncate the list */
- pgno = MDB_IDL_LAST(mop->mo_pages);
- mop->mo_pages[0]--;
- }
- if (MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(mop->mo_pages)) {
- txn->mt_env->me_pghead = mop->mo_next;
- if (mc->mc_dbi == FREE_DBI) {
- mop->mo_next = txn->mt_env->me_pgfree;
- txn->mt_env->me_pgfree = mop;
- } else {
- free(mop);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (pgno == P_INVALID) {
- /* DB size is maxed out */
- if (txn->mt_next_pgno + num >= txn->mt_env->me_maxpg) {
- DPUTS("DB size maxed out");
- return MDB_MAP_FULL;
- }
- }
- if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
- if (pgno == P_INVALID) {
- pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno;
- txn->mt_next_pgno += num;
- }
- np = (MDB_page *)(txn->mt_env->me_map + txn->mt_env->me_psize * pgno);
- np->mp_pgno = pgno;
- } else {
- if (txn->mt_env->me_dpages && num == 1) {
- np = txn->mt_env->me_dpages;
- VGMEMP_ALLOC(txn->mt_env, np, txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- VGMEMP_DEFINED(np, sizeof(np->mp_next));
- txn->mt_env->me_dpages = np->mp_next;
- } else {
- size_t sz = txn->mt_env->me_psize * num;
- if ((np = malloc(sz)) == NULL)
- return ENOMEM;
- VGMEMP_ALLOC(txn->mt_env, np, sz);
- }
- if (pgno == P_INVALID) {
- np->mp_pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno;
- txn->mt_next_pgno += num;
- } else {
- np->mp_pgno = pgno;
- }
- }
- mid.mid = np->mp_pgno;
- mid.mptr = np;
- if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
- mdb_mid2l_append(txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &mid);
- } else {
- mdb_mid2l_insert(txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &mid);
- }
- *mp = np;
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Copy a page: avoid copying unused portions of the page.
- * @param[in] dst page to copy into
- * @param[in] src page to copy from
- */
-static void
-mdb_page_copy(MDB_page *dst, MDB_page *src, unsigned int psize)
-{
- dst->mp_flags = src->mp_flags | P_DIRTY;
- dst->mp_pages = src->mp_pages;
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(src)) {
- memcpy(dst->mp_ptrs, src->mp_ptrs, psize - PAGEHDRSZ - SIZELEFT(src));
- } else {
- unsigned int i, nkeys = NUMKEYS(src);
- for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++)
- dst->mp_ptrs[i] = src->mp_ptrs[i];
- memcpy((char *)dst+src->mp_upper, (char *)src+src->mp_upper,
- psize - src->mp_upper);
- }
-}
-
-/** Touch a page: make it dirty and re-insert into tree with updated pgno.
- * @param[in] mc cursor pointing to the page to be touched
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_page_touch(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- pgno_t pgno;
- int rc;
-
- if (!F_ISSET(mp->mp_flags, P_DIRTY)) {
- MDB_page *np;
- if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, 1, &np)))
- return rc;
- DPRINTF("touched db %u page %zu -> %zu", mc->mc_dbi, mp->mp_pgno, np->mp_pgno);
- assert(mp->mp_pgno != np->mp_pgno);
- mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno);
- if (SIZELEFT(mp)) {
- /* If page isn't full, just copy the used portion */
- mdb_page_copy(np, mp, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- } else {
- pgno = np->mp_pgno;
- memcpy(np, mp, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- np->mp_pgno = pgno;
- np->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY;
- }
- mp = np;
-
-finish:
- /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) {
- MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
- MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi-1;
-
- for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (m2 == mc) continue;
- m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
- if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
- if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) {
- m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
- }
- }
- } else {
- MDB_cursor *m2;
-
- for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
- if (m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) {
- m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
- }
- }
- }
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
- /** If this page has a parent, update the parent to point to
- * this new page.
- */
- if (mc->mc_top)
- SETPGNO(NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top-1], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top-1]), mp->mp_pgno);
- else
- mc->mc_db->md_root = mp->mp_pgno;
- } else if (mc->mc_txn->mt_parent) {
- MDB_page *np;
- MDB_ID2 mid;
- /* If txn has a parent, make sure the page is in our
- * dirty list.
- */
- if (mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid) {
- unsigned x = mdb_mid2l_search(mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list, mp->mp_pgno);
- if (x <= mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid &&
- mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mid == mp->mp_pgno) {
- if (mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mptr != mp) {
- mp = mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mptr;
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- }
- /* No - copy it */
- np = mdb_page_malloc(mc);
- if (!np)
- return ENOMEM;
- memcpy(np, mp, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- mid.mid = np->mp_pgno;
- mid.mptr = np;
- mdb_mid2l_insert(mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &mid);
- mp = np;
- goto finish;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_sync(MDB_env *env, int force)
-{
- int rc = 0;
- if (force || !F_ISSET(env->me_flags, MDB_NOSYNC)) {
- if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
- int flags = ((env->me_flags & MDB_MAPASYNC) && !force)
- ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC;
- if (MDB_MSYNC(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize, flags))
- rc = ErrCode();
-#ifdef _WIN32
- else if (flags == MS_SYNC && MDB_FDATASYNC(env->me_fd))
- rc = ErrCode();
-#endif
- } else {
- if (MDB_FDATASYNC(env->me_fd))
- rc = ErrCode();
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/** Make shadow copies of all of parent txn's cursors */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_shadow(MDB_txn *src, MDB_txn *dst)
-{
- MDB_cursor *mc, *m2;
- unsigned int i, j, size;
-
- for (i=0;i<src->mt_numdbs; i++) {
- if (src->mt_cursors[i]) {
- size = sizeof(MDB_cursor);
- if (src->mt_cursors[i]->mc_xcursor)
- size += sizeof(MDB_xcursor);
- for (m2 = src->mt_cursors[i]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- mc = malloc(size);
- if (!mc)
- return ENOMEM;
- mc->mc_orig = m2;
- mc->mc_txn = dst;
- mc->mc_dbi = i;
- mc->mc_db = &dst->mt_dbs[i];
- mc->mc_dbx = m2->mc_dbx;
- mc->mc_dbflag = &dst->mt_dbflags[i];
- mc->mc_snum = m2->mc_snum;
- mc->mc_top = m2->mc_top;
- mc->mc_flags = m2->mc_flags | C_SHADOW;
- for (j=0; j<mc->mc_snum; j++) {
- mc->mc_pg[j] = m2->mc_pg[j];
- mc->mc_ki[j] = m2->mc_ki[j];
- }
- if (m2->mc_xcursor) {
- MDB_xcursor *mx, *mx2;
- mx = (MDB_xcursor *)(mc+1);
- mc->mc_xcursor = mx;
- mx2 = m2->mc_xcursor;
- mx->mx_db = mx2->mx_db;
- mx->mx_dbx = mx2->mx_dbx;
- mx->mx_dbflag = mx2->mx_dbflag;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = dst;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_dbi;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_db = &mx->mx_db;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbx = &mx->mx_dbx;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbflag = &mx->mx_dbflag;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_snum;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_top;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_flags | C_SHADOW;
- for (j=0; j<mx2->mx_cursor.mc_snum; j++) {
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[j] = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_pg[j];
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[j] = mx2->mx_cursor.mc_ki[j];
- }
- } else {
- mc->mc_xcursor = NULL;
- }
- mc->mc_next = dst->mt_cursors[i];
- dst->mt_cursors[i] = mc;
- }
- }
- }
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Merge shadow cursors back into parent's */
-static void
-mdb_cursor_merge(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- MDB_dbi i;
- for (i=0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
- if (txn->mt_cursors[i]) {
- MDB_cursor *mc;
- while ((mc = txn->mt_cursors[i])) {
- txn->mt_cursors[i] = mc->mc_next;
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SHADOW) {
- MDB_cursor *m2 = mc->mc_orig;
- unsigned int j;
- m2->mc_snum = mc->mc_snum;
- m2->mc_top = mc->mc_top;
- for (j=0; j<mc->mc_snum; j++) {
- m2->mc_pg[j] = mc->mc_pg[j];
- m2->mc_ki[j] = mc->mc_ki[j];
- }
- }
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_ALLOCD)
- free(mc);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-static void
-mdb_txn_reset0(MDB_txn *txn);
-
-/** Common code for #mdb_txn_begin() and #mdb_txn_renew().
- * @param[in] txn the transaction handle to initialize
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. This can only
- * fail for read-only transactions, and then only if the
- * reader table is full.
- */
-static int
-mdb_txn_renew0(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env;
- unsigned int i;
- int rc;
-
- /* Setup db info */
- txn->mt_numdbs = env->me_numdbs;
- txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; /* mostly static anyway */
-
- if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) {
- if (env->me_flags & MDB_ROFS) {
- i = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
- txn->mt_txnid = env->me_metas[i]->mm_txnid;
- txn->mt_u.reader = NULL;
- } else {
- MDB_reader *r = pthread_getspecific(env->me_txkey);
- if (!r) {
- pid_t pid = env->me_pid;
- pthread_t tid = pthread_self();
-
- LOCK_MUTEX_R(env);
- for (i=0; i<env->me_txns->mti_numreaders; i++)
- if (env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == 0)
- break;
- if (i == env->me_maxreaders) {
- UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env);
- return MDB_READERS_FULL;
- }
- env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = pid;
- env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_tid = tid;
- if (i >= env->me_txns->mti_numreaders)
- env->me_txns->mti_numreaders = i+1;
- /* Save numreaders for un-mutexed mdb_env_close() */
- env->me_numreaders = env->me_txns->mti_numreaders;
- UNLOCK_MUTEX_R(env);
- r = &env->me_txns->mti_readers[i];
- if ((rc = pthread_setspecific(env->me_txkey, r)) != 0) {
- env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = 0;
- return rc;
- }
- }
- txn->mt_txnid = r->mr_txnid = env->me_txns->mti_txnid;
- txn->mt_u.reader = r;
- }
- txn->mt_toggle = txn->mt_txnid & 1;
- txn->mt_next_pgno = env->me_metas[txn->mt_toggle]->mm_last_pg+1;
- } else {
- LOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
-
- txn->mt_txnid = env->me_txns->mti_txnid;
- txn->mt_toggle = txn->mt_txnid & 1;
- txn->mt_next_pgno = env->me_metas[txn->mt_toggle]->mm_last_pg+1;
- txn->mt_txnid++;
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- if (txn->mt_txnid == mdb_debug_start)
- mdb_debug = 1;
-#endif
- txn->mt_u.dirty_list = env->me_dirty_list;
- txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0;
- txn->mt_free_pgs = env->me_free_pgs;
- txn->mt_free_pgs[0] = 0;
- env->me_txn = txn;
- }
-
- /* Copy the DB info and flags */
- memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, env->me_metas[txn->mt_toggle]->mm_dbs, 2 * sizeof(MDB_db));
- for (i=2; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++)
- txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags = env->me_dbflags[i];
- txn->mt_dbflags[0] = txn->mt_dbflags[1] = 0;
- if (txn->mt_numdbs > 2)
- memset(txn->mt_dbflags+2, DB_STALE, txn->mt_numdbs-2);
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_txn_renew(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- int rc;
-
- if (! (txn && txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
- return EINVAL;
-
- if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_FATAL_ERROR) {
- DPUTS("environment had fatal error, must shutdown!");
- return MDB_PANIC;
- }
-
- rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn);
- if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
- DPRINTF("renew txn %zu%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
- txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w',
- (void *)txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_txn_begin(MDB_env *env, MDB_txn *parent, unsigned int flags, MDB_txn **ret)
-{
- MDB_txn *txn;
- int rc, size;
-
- if (env->me_flags & MDB_FATAL_ERROR) {
- DPUTS("environment had fatal error, must shutdown!");
- return MDB_PANIC;
- }
- if ((env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY) && !(flags & MDB_RDONLY))
- return EACCES;
- if (parent) {
- /* Nested transactions: Max 1 child, write txns only, no writemap */
- if (parent->mt_child ||
- (flags & MDB_RDONLY) || (parent->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ||
- (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP))
- {
- return EINVAL;
- }
- }
- size = sizeof(MDB_txn) + env->me_maxdbs * (sizeof(MDB_db)+1);
- if (!(flags & MDB_RDONLY))
- size += env->me_maxdbs * sizeof(MDB_cursor *);
-
- if ((txn = calloc(1, size)) == NULL) {
- DPRINTF("calloc: %s", strerror(ErrCode()));
- return ENOMEM;
- }
- txn->mt_dbs = (MDB_db *)(txn+1);
- if (flags & MDB_RDONLY) {
- txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_RDONLY;
- txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs);
- } else {
- txn->mt_cursors = (MDB_cursor **)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs);
- txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_cursors + env->me_maxdbs);
- }
- txn->mt_env = env;
-
- if (parent) {
- txn->mt_free_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc();
- if (!txn->mt_free_pgs) {
- free(txn);
- return ENOMEM;
- }
- txn->mt_u.dirty_list = malloc(sizeof(MDB_ID2)*MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE);
- if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list) {
- free(txn->mt_free_pgs);
- free(txn);
- return ENOMEM;
- }
- txn->mt_txnid = parent->mt_txnid;
- txn->mt_toggle = parent->mt_toggle;
- txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0;
- txn->mt_free_pgs[0] = 0;
- txn->mt_next_pgno = parent->mt_next_pgno;
- parent->mt_child = txn;
- txn->mt_parent = parent;
- txn->mt_numdbs = parent->mt_numdbs;
- txn->mt_dbxs = parent->mt_dbxs;
- memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, parent->mt_dbs, txn->mt_numdbs * sizeof(MDB_db));
- memcpy(txn->mt_dbflags, parent->mt_dbflags, txn->mt_numdbs);
- mdb_cursor_shadow(parent, txn);
- rc = 0;
- } else {
- rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn);
- }
- if (rc)
- free(txn);
- else {
- *ret = txn;
- DPRINTF("begin txn %zu%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
- txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w',
- (void *) txn, (void *) env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/** Common code for #mdb_txn_reset() and #mdb_txn_abort().
- * @param[in] txn the transaction handle to reset
- */
-static void
-mdb_txn_reset0(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env;
-
- if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) {
- if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_ROFS))
- txn->mt_u.reader->mr_txnid = (txnid_t)-1;
- } else {
- MDB_oldpages *mop;
- MDB_page *dp;
- unsigned int i;
-
- /* close(free) all cursors */
- for (i=0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
- if (txn->mt_cursors[i]) {
- MDB_cursor *mc;
- while ((mc = txn->mt_cursors[i])) {
- txn->mt_cursors[i] = mc->mc_next;
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_ALLOCD)
- free(mc);
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP)) {
- /* return all dirty pages to dpage list */
- for (i=1; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
- dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
- if (!IS_OVERFLOW(dp) || dp->mp_pages == 1) {
- dp->mp_next = txn->mt_env->me_dpages;
- VGMEMP_FREE(txn->mt_env, dp);
- txn->mt_env->me_dpages = dp;
- } else {
- /* large pages just get freed directly */
- VGMEMP_FREE(txn->mt_env, dp);
- free(dp);
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (txn->mt_parent) {
- txn->mt_parent->mt_child = NULL;
- mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_free_pgs);
- free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list);
- return;
- } else {
- if (mdb_midl_shrink(&txn->mt_free_pgs))
- env->me_free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs;
- }
-
- while ((mop = txn->mt_env->me_pghead)) {
- txn->mt_env->me_pghead = mop->mo_next;
- free(mop);
- }
- txn->mt_env->me_pgfirst = 0;
- txn->mt_env->me_pglast = 0;
-
- env->me_txn = NULL;
- /* The writer mutex was locked in mdb_txn_begin. */
- UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
- }
-}
-
-void
-mdb_txn_reset(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- if (txn == NULL)
- return;
-
- DPRINTF("reset txn %zu%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
- txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w',
- (void *) txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
-
- mdb_txn_reset0(txn);
-}
-
-void
-mdb_txn_abort(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- if (txn == NULL)
- return;
-
- DPRINTF("abort txn %zu%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
- txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w',
- (void *)txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
-
- if (txn->mt_child)
- mdb_txn_abort(txn->mt_child);
-
- mdb_txn_reset0(txn);
- free(txn);
-}
-
-int
-mdb_txn_commit(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- int n, done;
- unsigned int i;
- ssize_t rc;
- off_t size;
- MDB_page *dp;
- MDB_env *env;
- pgno_t next, freecnt;
- MDB_cursor mc;
-
- assert(txn != NULL);
- assert(txn->mt_env != NULL);
-
- if (txn->mt_child) {
- mdb_txn_commit(txn->mt_child);
- txn->mt_child = NULL;
- }
-
- env = txn->mt_env;
-
- if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) {
- if (txn->mt_numdbs > env->me_numdbs) {
- /* update the DB flags */
- MDB_dbi i;
- for (i = env->me_numdbs; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++)
- env->me_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags;
- env->me_numdbs = i;
- }
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_ERROR)) {
- DPUTS("error flag is set, can't commit");
- if (txn->mt_parent)
- txn->mt_parent->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR;
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return EINVAL;
- }
-
- if (txn->mt_parent) {
- MDB_db *ip, *jp;
- MDB_dbi i;
- unsigned x, y;
- MDB_ID2L dst, src;
-
- /* Merge (and close) our cursors with parent's */
- mdb_cursor_merge(txn);
-
- /* Update parent's DB table */
- ip = &txn->mt_parent->mt_dbs[2];
- jp = &txn->mt_dbs[2];
- for (i = 2; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
- if (ip->md_root != jp->md_root)
- *ip = *jp;
- ip++; jp++;
- }
- txn->mt_parent->mt_numdbs = txn->mt_numdbs;
-
- /* Append our free list to parent's */
- mdb_midl_append_list(&txn->mt_parent->mt_free_pgs,
- txn->mt_free_pgs);
- mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_free_pgs);
-
- /* Merge our dirty list with parent's */
- dst = txn->mt_parent->mt_u.dirty_list;
- src = txn->mt_u.dirty_list;
- x = mdb_mid2l_search(dst, src[1].mid);
- for (y=1; y<=src[0].mid; y++) {
- while (x <= dst[0].mid && dst[x].mid != src[y].mid) x++;
- if (x > dst[0].mid)
- break;
- free(dst[x].mptr);
- dst[x].mptr = src[y].mptr;
- }
- x = dst[0].mid;
- for (; y<=src[0].mid; y++) {
- if (++x >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX) {
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return MDB_TXN_FULL;
- }
- dst[x] = src[y];
- }
- dst[0].mid = x;
- free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list);
- txn->mt_parent->mt_child = NULL;
- free(txn);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- if (txn != env->me_txn) {
- DPUTS("attempt to commit unknown transaction");
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return EINVAL;
- }
-
- if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid && !(txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_DIRTY))
- goto done;
-
- DPRINTF("committing txn %zu %p on mdbenv %p, root page %zu",
- txn->mt_txnid, (void *)txn, (void *)env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
-
- /* Update DB root pointers. Their pages have already been
- * touched so this is all in-place and cannot fail.
- */
- if (txn->mt_numdbs > 2) {
- MDB_dbi i;
- MDB_val data;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db);
-
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL);
- for (i = 2; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
- if (txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_DIRTY) {
- data.mv_data = &txn->mt_dbs[i];
- mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name, &data, 0);
- }
- }
- }
-
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
-
- /* should only be one record now */
- if (env->me_pghead) {
- /* make sure first page of freeDB is touched and on freelist */
- mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_MODIFY);
- }
-
- /* Delete IDLs we used from the free list */
- if (env->me_pgfirst) {
- txnid_t cur;
- MDB_val key;
- int exact = 0;
-
- key.mv_size = sizeof(cur);
- for (cur = env->me_pgfirst; cur <= env->me_pglast; cur++) {
- key.mv_data = &cur;
-
- mdb_cursor_set(&mc, &key, NULL, MDB_SET, &exact);
- rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc, 0);
- if (rc) {
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return rc;
- }
- }
- env->me_pgfirst = 0;
- env->me_pglast = 0;
- }
-
- /* save to free list */
-free2:
- freecnt = txn->mt_free_pgs[0];
- if (!MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(txn->mt_free_pgs)) {
- MDB_val key, data;
-
- /* make sure last page of freeDB is touched and on freelist */
- key.mv_size = MAXKEYSIZE+1;
- key.mv_data = NULL;
- mdb_page_search(&mc, &key, MDB_PS_MODIFY);
-
- mdb_midl_sort(txn->mt_free_pgs);
-#if MDB_DEBUG > 1
- {
- unsigned int i;
- MDB_IDL idl = txn->mt_free_pgs;
- DPRINTF("IDL write txn %zu root %zu num %zu",
- txn->mt_txnid, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, idl[0]);
- for (i=0; i<idl[0]; i++) {
- DPRINTF("IDL %zu", idl[i+1]);
- }
- }
-#endif
- /* write to last page of freeDB */
- key.mv_size = sizeof(pgno_t);
- key.mv_data = &txn->mt_txnid;
- data.mv_data = txn->mt_free_pgs;
- /* The free list can still grow during this call,
- * despite the pre-emptive touches above. So check
- * and make sure the entire thing got written.
- */
- do {
- freecnt = txn->mt_free_pgs[0];
- data.mv_size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(txn->mt_free_pgs);
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, 0);
- if (rc) {
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return rc;
- }
- } while (freecnt != txn->mt_free_pgs[0]);
- }
- /* should only be one record now */
-again:
- if (env->me_pghead) {
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_oldpages *mop;
- pgno_t orig;
- txnid_t id;
-
- mop = env->me_pghead;
- id = mop->mo_txnid;
- key.mv_size = sizeof(id);
- key.mv_data = &id;
- data.mv_size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(mop->mo_pages);
- data.mv_data = mop->mo_pages;
- orig = mop->mo_pages[0];
- /* These steps may grow the freelist again
- * due to freed overflow pages...
- */
- mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, 0);
- if (mop == env->me_pghead && env->me_pghead->mo_txnid == id) {
- /* could have been used again here */
- if (mop->mo_pages[0] != orig) {
- data.mv_size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(mop->mo_pages);
- data.mv_data = mop->mo_pages;
- id = mop->mo_txnid;
- mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, 0);
- }
- env->me_pghead = NULL;
- free(mop);
- } else {
- /* was completely used up */
- mdb_cursor_del(&mc, 0);
- if (env->me_pghead)
- goto again;
- }
- env->me_pgfirst = 0;
- env->me_pglast = 0;
- }
-
- while (env->me_pgfree) {
- MDB_oldpages *mop = env->me_pgfree;
- env->me_pgfree = mop->mo_next;
- free(mop);
- }
-
- /* Check for growth of freelist again */
- if (freecnt != txn->mt_free_pgs[0])
- goto free2;
-
- if (!MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(txn->mt_free_pgs)) {
- if (mdb_midl_shrink(&txn->mt_free_pgs))
- env->me_free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs;
- }
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG > 2
- mdb_audit(txn);
-#endif
-
- if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
- for (i=1; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
- dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
- /* clear dirty flag */
- dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY;
- txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mid = 0;
- }
- txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0;
- goto sync;
- }
-
- /* Commit up to MDB_COMMIT_PAGES dirty pages to disk until done.
- */
- next = 0;
- i = 1;
- do {
-#ifdef _WIN32
- /* Windows actually supports scatter/gather I/O, but only on
- * unbuffered file handles. Since we're relying on the OS page
- * cache for all our data, that's self-defeating. So we just
- * write pages one at a time. We use the ov structure to set
- * the write offset, to at least save the overhead of a Seek
- * system call.
- */
- OVERLAPPED ov;
- memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
- for (; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
- size_t wsize;
- dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
- DPRINTF("committing page %zu", dp->mp_pgno);
- size = dp->mp_pgno * env->me_psize;
- ov.Offset = size & 0xffffffff;
- ov.OffsetHigh = size >> 16;
- ov.OffsetHigh >>= 16;
- /* clear dirty flag */
- dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY;
- wsize = env->me_psize;
- if (IS_OVERFLOW(dp)) wsize *= dp->mp_pages;
- rc = WriteFile(env->me_fd, dp, wsize, NULL, &ov);
- if (!rc) {
- n = ErrCode();
- DPRINTF("WriteFile: %d", n);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return n;
- }
- }
- done = 1;
-#else
- struct iovec iov[MDB_COMMIT_PAGES];
- n = 0;
- done = 1;
- size = 0;
- for (; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
- dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
- if (dp->mp_pgno != next) {
- if (n) {
- rc = writev(env->me_fd, iov, n);
- if (rc != size) {
- n = ErrCode();
- if (rc > 0)
- DPUTS("short write, filesystem full?");
- else
- DPRINTF("writev: %s", strerror(n));
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return n;
- }
- n = 0;
- size = 0;
- }
- lseek(env->me_fd, dp->mp_pgno * env->me_psize, SEEK_SET);
- next = dp->mp_pgno;
- }
- DPRINTF("committing page %zu", dp->mp_pgno);
- iov[n].iov_len = env->me_psize;
- if (IS_OVERFLOW(dp)) iov[n].iov_len *= dp->mp_pages;
- iov[n].iov_base = (char *)dp;
- size += iov[n].iov_len;
- next = dp->mp_pgno + (IS_OVERFLOW(dp) ? dp->mp_pages : 1);
- /* clear dirty flag */
- dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY;
- if (++n >= MDB_COMMIT_PAGES) {
- done = 0;
- i++;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (n == 0)
- break;
-
- rc = writev(env->me_fd, iov, n);
- if (rc != size) {
- n = ErrCode();
- if (rc > 0)
- DPUTS("short write, filesystem full?");
- else
- DPRINTF("writev: %s", strerror(n));
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return n;
- }
-#endif
- } while (!done);
-
- /* Drop the dirty pages.
- */
- for (i=1; i<=txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid; i++) {
- dp = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mptr;
- if (!IS_OVERFLOW(dp) || dp->mp_pages == 1) {
- dp->mp_next = txn->mt_env->me_dpages;
- VGMEMP_FREE(txn->mt_env, dp);
- txn->mt_env->me_dpages = dp;
- } else {
- VGMEMP_FREE(txn->mt_env, dp);
- free(dp);
- }
- txn->mt_u.dirty_list[i].mid = 0;
- }
- txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0;
-
-sync:
- if ((n = mdb_env_sync(env, 0)) != 0 ||
- (n = mdb_env_write_meta(txn)) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- return n;
- }
-
-done:
- env->me_txn = NULL;
- if (txn->mt_numdbs > env->me_numdbs) {
- /* update the DB flags */
- MDB_dbi i;
- for (i = env->me_numdbs; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++)
- env->me_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags;
- env->me_numdbs = i;
- }
-
- UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
- free(txn);
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Read the environment parameters of a DB environment before
- * mapping it into memory.
- * @param[in] env the environment handle
- * @param[out] meta address of where to store the meta information
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_env_read_header(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta)
-{
- MDB_pagebuf pbuf;
- MDB_page *p;
- MDB_meta *m;
- int rc, err;
-
- /* We don't know the page size yet, so use a minimum value.
- */
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
- if (!ReadFile(env->me_fd, &pbuf, MDB_PAGESIZE, (DWORD *)&rc, NULL) || rc == 0)
-#else
- if ((rc = read(env->me_fd, &pbuf, MDB_PAGESIZE)) == 0)
-#endif
- {
- return ENOENT;
- }
- else if (rc != MDB_PAGESIZE) {
- err = ErrCode();
- if (rc > 0)
- err = MDB_INVALID;
- DPRINTF("read: %s", strerror(err));
- return err;
- }
-
- p = (MDB_page *)&pbuf;
-
- if (!F_ISSET(p->mp_flags, P_META)) {
- DPRINTF("page %zu not a meta page", p->mp_pgno);
- return MDB_INVALID;
- }
-
- m = METADATA(p);
- if (m->mm_magic != MDB_MAGIC) {
- DPUTS("meta has invalid magic");
- return MDB_INVALID;
- }
-
- if (m->mm_version != MDB_VERSION) {
- DPRINTF("database is version %u, expected version %u",
- m->mm_version, MDB_VERSION);
- return MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH;
- }
-
- memcpy(meta, m, sizeof(*m));
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Write the environment parameters of a freshly created DB environment.
- * @param[in] env the environment handle
- * @param[out] meta address of where to store the meta information
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_env_init_meta(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta)
-{
- MDB_page *p, *q;
- MDB_meta *m;
- int rc;
- unsigned int psize;
-
- DPUTS("writing new meta page");
-
- GET_PAGESIZE(psize);
-
- meta->mm_magic = MDB_MAGIC;
- meta->mm_version = MDB_VERSION;
- meta->mm_psize = psize;
- meta->mm_last_pg = 1;
- meta->mm_flags = env->me_flags & 0xffff;
- meta->mm_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY;
- meta->mm_dbs[0].md_root = P_INVALID;
- meta->mm_dbs[1].md_root = P_INVALID;
-
- p = calloc(2, psize);
- p->mp_pgno = 0;
- p->mp_flags = P_META;
-
- m = METADATA(p);
- memcpy(m, meta, sizeof(*meta));
-
- q = (MDB_page *)((char *)p + psize);
-
- q->mp_pgno = 1;
- q->mp_flags = P_META;
-
- m = METADATA(q);
- memcpy(m, meta, sizeof(*meta));
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
- {
- DWORD len;
- rc = WriteFile(env->me_fd, p, psize * 2, &len, NULL);
- rc = (len == psize * 2) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
- }
-#else
- rc = write(env->me_fd, p, psize * 2);
- rc = (rc == (int)psize * 2) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
-#endif
- free(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/** Update the environment info to commit a transaction.
- * @param[in] txn the transaction that's being committed
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_env_write_meta(MDB_txn *txn)
-{
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_meta meta, metab, *mp;
- off_t off;
- int rc, len, toggle;
- char *ptr;
- HANDLE mfd;
-#ifdef _WIN32
- OVERLAPPED ov;
-#endif
-
- assert(txn != NULL);
- assert(txn->mt_env != NULL);
-
- toggle = !txn->mt_toggle;
- DPRINTF("writing meta page %d for root page %zu",
- toggle, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root);
-
- env = txn->mt_env;
- mp = env->me_metas[toggle];
-
- if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
- /* Persist any increases of mapsize config */
- if (env->me_mapsize > mp->mm_mapsize)
- mp->mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize;
- mp->mm_dbs[0] = txn->mt_dbs[0];
- mp->mm_dbs[1] = txn->mt_dbs[1];
- mp->mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1;
- mp->mm_txnid = txn->mt_txnid;
- if (!(env->me_flags & (MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_NOSYNC))) {
- rc = (env->me_flags & MDB_MAPASYNC) ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC;
- ptr = env->me_map;
- if (toggle)
- ptr += env->me_psize;
- if (MDB_MSYNC(ptr, env->me_psize, rc)) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- goto fail;
- }
- }
- goto done;
- }
- metab.mm_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid;
- metab.mm_last_pg = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_last_pg;
-
- ptr = (char *)&meta;
- if (env->me_mapsize > mp->mm_mapsize) {
- /* Persist any increases of mapsize config */
- meta.mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize;
- off = offsetof(MDB_meta, mm_mapsize);
- } else {
- off = offsetof(MDB_meta, mm_dbs[0].md_depth);
- }
- len = sizeof(MDB_meta) - off;
-
- ptr += off;
- meta.mm_dbs[0] = txn->mt_dbs[0];
- meta.mm_dbs[1] = txn->mt_dbs[1];
- meta.mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1;
- meta.mm_txnid = txn->mt_txnid;
-
- if (toggle)
- off += env->me_psize;
- off += PAGEHDRSZ;
-
- /* Write to the SYNC fd */
- mfd = env->me_flags & (MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_NOMETASYNC) ?
- env->me_fd : env->me_mfd;
-#ifdef _WIN32
- {
- memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
- ov.Offset = off;
- WriteFile(mfd, ptr, len, (DWORD *)&rc, &ov);
- }
-#else
- rc = pwrite(mfd, ptr, len, off);
-#endif
- if (rc != len) {
- int r2;
- rc = ErrCode();
- DPUTS("write failed, disk error?");
- /* On a failure, the pagecache still contains the new data.
- * Write some old data back, to prevent it from being used.
- * Use the non-SYNC fd; we know it will fail anyway.
- */
- meta.mm_last_pg = metab.mm_last_pg;
- meta.mm_txnid = metab.mm_txnid;
-#ifdef _WIN32
- WriteFile(env->me_fd, ptr, len, NULL, &ov);
-#else
- r2 = pwrite(env->me_fd, ptr, len, off);
-#endif
-fail:
- env->me_flags |= MDB_FATAL_ERROR;
- return rc;
- }
-done:
- /* Memory ordering issues are irrelevant; since the entire writer
- * is wrapped by wmutex, all of these changes will become visible
- * after the wmutex is unlocked. Since the DB is multi-version,
- * readers will get consistent data regardless of how fresh or
- * how stale their view of these values is.
- */
- txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_txnid = txn->mt_txnid;
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Check both meta pages to see which one is newer.
- * @param[in] env the environment handle
- * @return meta toggle (0 or 1).
- */
-static int
-mdb_env_pick_meta(const MDB_env *env)
-{
- return (env->me_metas[0]->mm_txnid < env->me_metas[1]->mm_txnid);
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_create(MDB_env **env)
-{
- MDB_env *e;
-
- e = calloc(1, sizeof(MDB_env));
- if (!e)
- return ENOMEM;
-
- e->me_free_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc();
- if (!e->me_free_pgs) {
- free(e);
- return ENOMEM;
- }
- e->me_maxreaders = DEFAULT_READERS;
- e->me_maxdbs = 2;
- e->me_fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
- e->me_lfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
- e->me_mfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
-#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
- e->me_rmutex = SEM_FAILED;
- e->me_wmutex = SEM_FAILED;
-#endif
- e->me_pid = getpid();
- VGMEMP_CREATE(e,0,0);
- *env = e;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_set_mapsize(MDB_env *env, size_t size)
-{
- if (env->me_map)
- return EINVAL;
- env->me_mapsize = size;
- if (env->me_psize)
- env->me_maxpg = env->me_mapsize / env->me_psize;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_set_maxdbs(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbs)
-{
- if (env->me_map)
- return EINVAL;
- env->me_maxdbs = dbs + 2; /* Named databases + main and free DB */
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_set_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int readers)
-{
- if (env->me_map || readers < 1)
- return EINVAL;
- env->me_maxreaders = readers;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_get_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *readers)
-{
- if (!env || !readers)
- return EINVAL;
- *readers = env->me_maxreaders;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Further setup required for opening an MDB environment
- */
-static int
-mdb_env_open2(MDB_env *env)
-{
- unsigned int flags = env->me_flags;
- int i, newenv = 0, prot;
- MDB_meta meta;
- MDB_page *p;
-
- memset(&meta, 0, sizeof(meta));
-
- if ((i = mdb_env_read_header(env, &meta)) != 0) {
- if (i != ENOENT)
- return i;
- DPUTS("new mdbenv");
- newenv = 1;
- meta.mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize > DEFAULT_MAPSIZE ? env->me_mapsize : DEFAULT_MAPSIZE;
- }
-
- if (env->me_mapsize < meta.mm_mapsize)
- env->me_mapsize = meta.mm_mapsize;
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
- {
- HANDLE mh;
- LONG sizelo, sizehi;
- sizelo = env->me_mapsize & 0xffffffff;
- sizehi = env->me_mapsize >> 16; /* pointless on WIN32, only needed on W64 */
- sizehi >>= 16;
- /* Windows won't create mappings for zero length files.
- * Just allocate the maxsize right now.
- */
- if (newenv) {
- SetFilePointer(env->me_fd, sizelo, sizehi ? &sizehi : NULL, 0);
- if (!SetEndOfFile(env->me_fd))
- return ErrCode();
- SetFilePointer(env->me_fd, 0, NULL, 0);
- }
- mh = CreateFileMapping(env->me_fd, NULL, flags & MDB_WRITEMAP ?
- PAGE_READWRITE : PAGE_READONLY,
- sizehi, sizelo, NULL);
- if (!mh)
- return ErrCode();
- env->me_map = MapViewOfFileEx(mh, flags & MDB_WRITEMAP ?
- FILE_MAP_WRITE : FILE_MAP_READ,
- 0, 0, env->me_mapsize, meta.mm_address);
- CloseHandle(mh);
- if (!env->me_map)
- return ErrCode();
- }
-#else
- i = MAP_SHARED;
- prot = PROT_READ;
- if (flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
- prot |= PROT_WRITE;
- if (ftruncate(env->me_fd, env->me_mapsize) < 0)
- return ErrCode();
- }
- env->me_map = mmap(meta.mm_address, env->me_mapsize, prot, i,
- env->me_fd, 0);
- if (env->me_map == MAP_FAILED) {
- env->me_map = NULL;
- return ErrCode();
- }
-#endif
-
- if (newenv) {
- if (flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP)
- meta.mm_address = env->me_map;
- i = mdb_env_init_meta(env, &meta);
- if (i != MDB_SUCCESS) {
- return i;
- }
- } else if (meta.mm_address && env->me_map != meta.mm_address) {
- /* Can happen because the address argument to mmap() is just a
- * hint. mmap() can pick another, e.g. if the range is in use.
- * The MAP_FIXED flag would prevent that, but then mmap could
- * instead unmap existing pages to make room for the new map.
- */
- return EBUSY; /* TODO: Make a new MDB_* error code? */
- }
- env->me_psize = meta.mm_psize;
-
- env->me_maxpg = env->me_mapsize / env->me_psize;
-
- p = (MDB_page *)env->me_map;
- env->me_metas[0] = METADATA(p);
- env->me_metas[1] = (MDB_meta *)((char *)env->me_metas[0] + meta.mm_psize);
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- {
- int toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
- MDB_db *db = &env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI];
-
- DPRINTF("opened database version %u, pagesize %u",
- env->me_metas[0]->mm_version, env->me_psize);
- DPRINTF("using meta page %d", toggle);
- DPRINTF("depth: %u", db->md_depth);
- DPRINTF("entries: %zu", db->md_entries);
- DPRINTF("branch pages: %zu", db->md_branch_pages);
- DPRINTF("leaf pages: %zu", db->md_leaf_pages);
- DPRINTF("overflow pages: %zu", db->md_overflow_pages);
- DPRINTF("root: %zu", db->md_root);
- }
-#endif
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-
-/** Release a reader thread's slot in the reader lock table.
- * This function is called automatically when a thread exits.
- * @param[in] ptr This points to the slot in the reader lock table.
- */
-static void
-mdb_env_reader_dest(void *ptr)
-{
- MDB_reader *reader = ptr;
-
- reader->mr_pid = 0;
-}
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-/** Junk for arranging thread-specific callbacks on Windows. This is
- * necessarily platform and compiler-specific. Windows supports up
- * to 1088 keys. Let's assume nobody opens more than 64 environments
- * in a single process, for now. They can override this if needed.
- */
-#ifndef MAX_TLS_KEYS
-#define MAX_TLS_KEYS 64
-#endif
-static pthread_key_t mdb_tls_keys[MAX_TLS_KEYS];
-static int mdb_tls_nkeys;
-
-static void NTAPI mdb_tls_callback(PVOID module, DWORD reason, PVOID ptr)
-{
- int i;
- switch(reason) {
- case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH: break;
- case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH: break;
- case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
- for (i=0; i<mdb_tls_nkeys; i++) {
- MDB_reader *r = pthread_getspecific(mdb_tls_keys[i]);
- mdb_env_reader_dest(r);
- }
- break;
- case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH: break;
- }
-}
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-#ifdef _WIN64
-const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp __attribute__((section (".CRT$XLB"))) = mdb_tls_callback;
-#else
-PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp __attribute__((section (".CRT$XLB"))) = mdb_tls_callback;
-#endif
-#else
-#ifdef _WIN64
-/* Force some symbol references.
- * _tls_used forces the linker to create the TLS directory if not already done
- * mdb_tls_cbp prevents whole-program-optimizer from dropping the symbol.
- */
-#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_tls_used")
-#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:mdb_tls_cbp")
-#pragma const_seg(".CRT$XLB")
-extern const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_callback;
-const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp = mdb_tls_callback;
-#pragma const_seg()
-#else /* WIN32 */
-#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:__tls_used")
-#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_mdb_tls_cbp")
-#pragma data_seg(".CRT$XLB")
-PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp = mdb_tls_callback;
-#pragma data_seg()
-#endif /* WIN 32/64 */
-#endif /* !__GNUC__ */
-#endif
-
-/** Downgrade the exclusive lock on the region back to shared */
-static int
-mdb_env_share_locks(MDB_env *env, int *excl)
-{
- int rc = 0, toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
-
- env->me_txns->mti_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid;
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
- {
- OVERLAPPED ov;
- /* First acquire a shared lock. The Unlock will
- * then release the existing exclusive lock.
- */
- memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
- if (!LockFileEx(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0, &ov)) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- } else {
- UnlockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0);
- *excl = 0;
- }
- }
-#else
- {
- struct flock lock_info;
- /* The shared lock replaces the existing lock */
- memset((void *)&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info));
- lock_info.l_type = F_RDLCK;
- lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lock_info.l_start = 0;
- lock_info.l_len = 1;
- while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLK, &lock_info)) &&
- (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ;
- *excl = rc ? -1 : 0; /* error may mean we lost the lock */
- }
-#endif
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/** Try to get exlusive lock, otherwise shared.
- * Maintain *excl = -1: no/unknown lock, 0: shared, 1: exclusive.
- */
-static int
-mdb_env_excl_lock(MDB_env *env, int *excl)
-{
- int rc = 0;
-#ifdef _WIN32
- if (LockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0)) {
- *excl = 1;
- } else {
- OVERLAPPED ov;
- memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
- if (LockFileEx(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0, &ov)) {
- *excl = 0;
- } else {
- rc = ErrCode();
- }
- }
-#else
- struct flock lock_info;
- memset((void *)&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info));
- lock_info.l_type = F_WRLCK;
- lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lock_info.l_start = 0;
- lock_info.l_len = 1;
- while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLK, &lock_info)) &&
- (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ;
- if (!rc) {
- *excl = 1;
- } else
-# ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
- if (*excl < 0) /* always true when !MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */
-# endif
- {
- lock_info.l_type = F_RDLCK;
- while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLKW, &lock_info)) &&
- (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ;
- if (rc == 0)
- *excl = 0;
- }
-#endif
- return rc;
-}
-
-#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
-/*
- * hash_64 - 64 bit Fowler/Noll/Vo-0 FNV-1a hash code
- *
- * @(#) $Revision: 5.1 $
- * @(#) $Id: hash_64a.c,v 5.1 2009/06/30 09:01:38 chongo Exp $
- * @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/fnv/RCS/hash_64a.c,v $
- *
- * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/index.html
- *
- ***
- *
- * Please do not copyright this code. This code is in the public domain.
- *
- * LANDON CURT NOLL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
- * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO
- * EVENT SHALL LANDON CURT NOLL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
- * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
- * USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
- * OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- *
- * By:
- * chongo <Landon Curt Noll> /\oo/\
- * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/
- *
- * Share and Enjoy! :-)
- */
-
-typedef unsigned long long mdb_hash_t;
-#define MDB_HASH_INIT ((mdb_hash_t)0xcbf29ce484222325ULL)
-
-/** perform a 64 bit Fowler/Noll/Vo FNV-1a hash on a buffer
- * @param[in] str string to hash
- * @param[in] hval initial value for hash
- * @return 64 bit hash
- *
- * NOTE: To use the recommended 64 bit FNV-1a hash, use MDB_HASH_INIT as the
- * hval arg on the first call.
- */
-static mdb_hash_t
-mdb_hash_val(MDB_val *val, mdb_hash_t hval)
-{
- unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)val->mv_data; /* unsigned string */
- unsigned char *end = s + val->mv_size;
- /*
- * FNV-1a hash each octet of the string
- */
- while (s < end) {
- /* xor the bottom with the current octet */
- hval ^= (mdb_hash_t)*s++;
-
- /* multiply by the 64 bit FNV magic prime mod 2^64 */
- hval += (hval << 1) + (hval << 4) + (hval << 5) +
- (hval << 7) + (hval << 8) + (hval << 40);
- }
- /* return our new hash value */
- return hval;
-}
-
-/** Hash the string and output the hash in hex.
- * @param[in] str string to hash
- * @param[out] hexbuf an array of 17 chars to hold the hash
- */
-static void
-mdb_hash_hex(MDB_val *val, char *hexbuf)
-{
- int i;
- mdb_hash_t h = mdb_hash_val(val, MDB_HASH_INIT);
- for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
- hexbuf += sprintf(hexbuf, "%02x", (unsigned int)h & 0xff);
- h >>= 8;
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/** Open and/or initialize the lock region for the environment.
- * @param[in] env The MDB environment.
- * @param[in] lpath The pathname of the file used for the lock region.
- * @param[in] mode The Unix permissions for the file, if we create it.
- * @param[out] excl Resulting file lock type: -1 none, 0 shared, 1 exclusive
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_env_setup_locks(MDB_env *env, char *lpath, int mode, int *excl)
-{
- int rc;
- off_t size, rsize;
-
- *excl = -1;
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
- if ((env->me_lfd = CreateFile(lpath, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE,
- FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_ALWAYS,
- FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL)) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- if (rc == ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT && (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) {
- env->me_flags |= MDB_ROFS;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
- goto fail_errno;
- }
- /* Try to get exclusive lock. If we succeed, then
- * nobody is using the lock region and we should initialize it.
- */
- if ((rc = mdb_env_excl_lock(env, excl))) goto fail;
- size = GetFileSize(env->me_lfd, NULL);
-
-#else
-#if !(O_CLOEXEC)
- {
- int fdflags;
- if ((env->me_lfd = open(lpath, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, mode)) == -1) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- if (rc == EROFS && (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) {
- env->me_flags |= MDB_ROFS;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
- goto fail_errno;
- }
- /* Lose record locks when exec*() */
- if ((fdflags = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC) >= 0)
- fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETFD, fdflags);
- }
-#else /* O_CLOEXEC on Linux: Open file and set FD_CLOEXEC atomically */
- if ((env->me_lfd = open(lpath, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC, mode)) == -1) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- if (rc == EROFS && (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) {
- env->me_flags |= MDB_ROFS;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
- goto fail_errno;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Try to get exclusive lock. If we succeed, then
- * nobody is using the lock region and we should initialize it.
- */
- if ((rc = mdb_env_excl_lock(env, excl))) goto fail;
-
- size = lseek(env->me_lfd, 0, SEEK_END);
-#endif
- rsize = (env->me_maxreaders-1) * sizeof(MDB_reader) + sizeof(MDB_txninfo);
- if (size < rsize && *excl > 0) {
-#ifdef _WIN32
- SetFilePointer(env->me_lfd, rsize, NULL, 0);
- if (!SetEndOfFile(env->me_lfd)) goto fail_errno;
-#else
- if (ftruncate(env->me_lfd, rsize) != 0) goto fail_errno;
-#endif
- } else {
- rsize = size;
- size = rsize - sizeof(MDB_txninfo);
- env->me_maxreaders = size/sizeof(MDB_reader) + 1;
- }
- {
-#ifdef _WIN32
- HANDLE mh;
- mh = CreateFileMapping(env->me_lfd, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE,
- 0, 0, NULL);
- if (!mh) goto fail_errno;
- env->me_txns = MapViewOfFileEx(mh, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, rsize, NULL);
- CloseHandle(mh);
- if (!env->me_txns) goto fail_errno;
-#else
- void *m = mmap(NULL, rsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
- env->me_lfd, 0);
- if (m == MAP_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
- env->me_txns = m;
-#endif
- }
- if (*excl > 0) {
-#ifdef _WIN32
- BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION stbuf;
- struct {
- DWORD volume;
- DWORD nhigh;
- DWORD nlow;
- } idbuf;
- MDB_val val;
- char hexbuf[17];
-
- if (!mdb_sec_inited) {
- InitializeSecurityDescriptor(&mdb_null_sd,
- SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_REVISION);
- SetSecurityDescriptorDacl(&mdb_null_sd, TRUE, 0, FALSE);
- mdb_all_sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
- mdb_all_sa.bInheritHandle = FALSE;
- mdb_all_sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = &mdb_null_sd;
- mdb_sec_inited = 1;
- }
- if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(env->me_lfd, &stbuf)) goto fail_errno;
- idbuf.volume = stbuf.dwVolumeSerialNumber;
- idbuf.nhigh = stbuf.nFileIndexHigh;
- idbuf.nlow = stbuf.nFileIndexLow;
- val.mv_data = &idbuf;
- val.mv_size = sizeof(idbuf);
- mdb_hash_hex(&val, hexbuf);
- sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, "Global\\MDBr%s", hexbuf);
- sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, "Global\\MDBw%s", hexbuf);
- env->me_rmutex = CreateMutex(&mdb_all_sa, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_rmname);
- if (!env->me_rmutex) goto fail_errno;
- env->me_wmutex = CreateMutex(&mdb_all_sa, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_wmname);
- if (!env->me_wmutex) goto fail_errno;
-#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
- struct stat stbuf;
- struct {
- dev_t dev;
- ino_t ino;
- } idbuf;
- MDB_val val;
- char hexbuf[17];
-
- if (fstat(env->me_lfd, &stbuf)) goto fail_errno;
- idbuf.dev = stbuf.st_dev;
- idbuf.ino = stbuf.st_ino;
- val.mv_data = &idbuf;
- val.mv_size = sizeof(idbuf);
- mdb_hash_hex(&val, hexbuf);
- sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, "/MDBr%s", hexbuf);
- sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, "/MDBw%s", hexbuf);
- /* Clean up after a previous run, if needed: Try to
- * remove both semaphores before doing anything else.
- */
- sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_rmname);
- sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_wmname);
- env->me_rmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_rmname,
- O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, 1);
- if (env->me_rmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
- env->me_wmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_wmname,
- O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, 1);
- if (env->me_wmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
-#else /* MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */
- pthread_mutexattr_t mattr;
-
- if ((rc = pthread_mutexattr_init(&mattr))
- || (rc = pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&mattr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED))
- || (rc = pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_txns->mti_mutex, &mattr))
- || (rc = pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_txns->mti_wmutex, &mattr)))
- goto fail;
- pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&mattr);
-#endif /* _WIN32 || MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */
-
- env->me_txns->mti_version = MDB_VERSION;
- env->me_txns->mti_magic = MDB_MAGIC;
- env->me_txns->mti_txnid = 0;
- env->me_txns->mti_numreaders = 0;
-
- } else {
- if (env->me_txns->mti_magic != MDB_MAGIC) {
- DPUTS("lock region has invalid magic");
- rc = MDB_INVALID;
- goto fail;
- }
- if (env->me_txns->mti_version != MDB_VERSION) {
- DPRINTF("lock region is version %u, expected version %u",
- env->me_txns->mti_version, MDB_VERSION);
- rc = MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH;
- goto fail;
- }
- rc = ErrCode();
- if (rc != EACCES && rc != EAGAIN) {
- goto fail;
- }
-#ifdef _WIN32
- env->me_rmutex = OpenMutex(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_rmname);
- if (!env->me_rmutex) goto fail_errno;
- env->me_wmutex = OpenMutex(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_wmname);
- if (!env->me_wmutex) goto fail_errno;
-#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
- env->me_rmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, 0);
- if (env->me_rmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
- env->me_wmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, 0);
- if (env->me_wmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno;
-#endif
- }
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-
-fail_errno:
- rc = ErrCode();
-fail:
- return rc;
-}
-
- /** The name of the lock file in the DB environment */
-#define LOCKNAME "/lock.mdb"
- /** The name of the data file in the DB environment */
-#define DATANAME "/data.mdb"
- /** The suffix of the lock file when no subdir is used */
-#define LOCKSUFF "-lock"
- /** Only a subset of the @ref mdb_env flags can be changed
- * at runtime. Changing other flags requires closing the
- * environment and re-opening it with the new flags.
- */
-#define CHANGEABLE (MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_MAPASYNC)
-#define CHANGELESS (MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSUBDIR|MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP)
-
-int
-mdb_env_open(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags, mode_t mode)
-{
- int oflags, rc, len, excl;
- char *lpath, *dpath;
-
- if (env->me_fd!=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || (flags & ~(CHANGEABLE|CHANGELESS)))
- return EINVAL;
-
- len = strlen(path);
- if (flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) {
- rc = len + sizeof(LOCKSUFF) + len + 1;
- } else {
- rc = len + sizeof(LOCKNAME) + len + sizeof(DATANAME);
- }
- lpath = malloc(rc);
- if (!lpath)
- return ENOMEM;
- if (flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) {
- dpath = lpath + len + sizeof(LOCKSUFF);
- sprintf(lpath, "%s" LOCKSUFF, path);
- strcpy(dpath, path);
- } else {
- dpath = lpath + len + sizeof(LOCKNAME);
- sprintf(lpath, "%s" LOCKNAME, path);
- sprintf(dpath, "%s" DATANAME, path);
- }
-
- flags |= env->me_flags;
- /* silently ignore WRITEMAP if we're only getting read access */
- if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP))
- flags ^= MDB_WRITEMAP;
- env->me_flags = flags |= MDB_ENV_ACTIVE;
-
- rc = mdb_env_setup_locks(env, lpath, mode, &excl);
- if (rc)
- goto leave;
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
- if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY)) {
- oflags = GENERIC_READ;
- len = OPEN_EXISTING;
- } else {
- oflags = GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE;
- len = OPEN_ALWAYS;
- }
- mode = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
- env->me_fd = CreateFile(dpath, oflags, FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
- NULL, len, mode, NULL);
-#else
- if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY))
- oflags = O_RDONLY;
- else
- oflags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT;
-
- env->me_fd = open(dpath, oflags, mode);
-#endif
- if (env->me_fd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- goto leave;
- }
-
- if ((rc = mdb_env_open2(env)) == MDB_SUCCESS) {
- if (flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP)) {
- env->me_mfd = env->me_fd;
- } else {
- /* Synchronous fd for meta writes. Needed even with
- * MDB_NOSYNC/MDB_NOMETASYNC, in case these get reset.
- */
-#ifdef _WIN32
- env->me_mfd = CreateFile(dpath, oflags,
- FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, len,
- mode | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL);
-#else
- env->me_mfd = open(dpath, oflags | MDB_DSYNC, mode);
-#endif
- if (env->me_mfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- goto leave;
- }
- }
- DPRINTF("opened dbenv %p", (void *) env);
- rc = pthread_key_create(&env->me_txkey, mdb_env_reader_dest);
- if (rc)
- goto leave;
- env->me_numdbs = 2; /* this notes that me_txkey was set */
-#ifdef _WIN32
- /* Windows TLS callbacks need help finding their TLS info. */
- if (mdb_tls_nkeys < MAX_TLS_KEYS)
- mdb_tls_keys[mdb_tls_nkeys++] = env->me_txkey;
- else {
- rc = MDB_TLS_FULL;
- goto leave;
- }
-#endif
- if (excl > 0) {
- rc = mdb_env_share_locks(env, &excl);
- if (rc)
- goto leave;
- }
- env->me_dbxs = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(MDB_dbx));
- env->me_dbflags = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(uint16_t));
- env->me_path = strdup(path);
- if (!env->me_dbxs || !env->me_dbflags || !env->me_path)
- rc = ENOMEM;
- }
-
-leave:
- if (rc) {
- mdb_env_close0(env, excl);
- }
- free(lpath);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/** Destroy resources from mdb_env_open() and clear our readers */
-static void
-mdb_env_close0(MDB_env *env, int excl)
-{
- int i;
-
- if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_ENV_ACTIVE))
- return;
-
- free(env->me_dbflags);
- free(env->me_dbxs);
- free(env->me_path);
-
- if (env->me_numdbs) {
- pthread_key_delete(env->me_txkey);
-#ifdef _WIN32
- /* Delete our key from the global list */
- for (i=0; i<mdb_tls_nkeys; i++)
- if (mdb_tls_keys[i] == env->me_txkey) {
- mdb_tls_keys[i] = mdb_tls_keys[mdb_tls_nkeys-1];
- mdb_tls_nkeys--;
- break;
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- if (env->me_map) {
- munmap(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize);
- }
- if (env->me_mfd != env->me_fd && env->me_mfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- close(env->me_mfd);
- if (env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- close(env->me_fd);
- if (env->me_txns) {
- pid_t pid = env->me_pid;
- /* Clearing readers is done in this function because
- * me_txkey with its destructor must be disabled first.
- */
- for (i = env->me_numreaders; --i >= 0; )
- if (env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == pid)
- env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = 0;
-#ifdef _WIN32
- if (env->me_rmutex) {
- CloseHandle(env->me_rmutex);
- if (env->me_wmutex) CloseHandle(env->me_wmutex);
- }
- /* Windows automatically destroys the mutexes when
- * the last handle closes.
- */
-#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)
- if (env->me_rmutex != SEM_FAILED) {
- sem_close(env->me_rmutex);
- if (env->me_wmutex != SEM_FAILED)
- sem_close(env->me_wmutex);
- /* If we have the filelock: If we are the
- * only remaining user, clean up semaphores.
- */
- if (excl == 0)
- mdb_env_excl_lock(env, &excl);
- if (excl > 0) {
- sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_rmname);
- sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_wmname);
- }
- }
-#endif
- munmap((void *)env->me_txns, (env->me_maxreaders-1)*sizeof(MDB_reader)+sizeof(MDB_txninfo));
- }
- if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-#ifdef _WIN32
- if (excl >= 0) {
- /* Unlock the lockfile. Windows would have unlocked it
- * after closing anyway, but not necessarily at once.
- */
- UnlockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0);
- }
-#endif
- close(env->me_lfd);
- }
-
- env->me_flags &= ~MDB_ENV_ACTIVE;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_copy(MDB_env *env, const char *path)
-{
- MDB_txn *txn = NULL;
- int rc, len;
- size_t wsize;
- char *lpath, *ptr;
- HANDLE newfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
-
- if (env->me_flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) {
- lpath = (char *)path;
- } else {
- len = strlen(path);
- len += sizeof(DATANAME);
- lpath = malloc(len);
- if (!lpath)
- return ENOMEM;
- sprintf(lpath, "%s" DATANAME, path);
- }
-
- /* The destination path must exist, but the destination file must not.
- * We don't want the OS to cache the writes, since the source data is
- * already in the OS cache.
- */
-#ifdef _WIN32
- newfd = CreateFile(lpath, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_NEW,
- FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING|FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL);
-#else
- newfd = open(lpath, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL
-#ifdef O_DIRECT
- |O_DIRECT
-#endif
- , 0666);
-#endif
- if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR))
- free(lpath);
- if (newfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- goto leave;
- }
-
-#ifdef F_NOCACHE /* __APPLE__ */
- rc = fcntl(newfd, F_NOCACHE, 1);
- if (rc) {
- rc = ErrCode();
- goto leave;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Do the lock/unlock of the reader mutex before starting the
- * write txn. Otherwise other read txns could block writers.
- */
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
- if (rc)
- goto leave;
-
- if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_ROFS)) {
- /* We must start the actual read txn after blocking writers */
- mdb_txn_reset0(txn);
-
- /* Temporarily block writers until we snapshot the meta pages */
- LOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
-
- rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn);
- if (rc) {
- UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
- goto leave;
- }
- }
-
- wsize = env->me_psize * 2;
-#ifdef _WIN32
- {
- DWORD len;
- rc = WriteFile(newfd, env->me_map, wsize, &len, NULL);
- rc = (len == wsize) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
- }
-#else
- rc = write(newfd, env->me_map, wsize);
- rc = (rc == (int)wsize) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
-#endif
- if (! (env->me_flags & MDB_ROFS))
- UNLOCK_MUTEX_W(env);
-
- if (rc)
- goto leave;
-
- ptr = env->me_map + wsize;
- wsize = txn->mt_next_pgno * env->me_psize - wsize;
-#ifdef _WIN32
-#define MAX_UINT32 4294967295U
- while (wsize > 0) {
- DWORD len, w2;
- if (wsize > MAX_UINT32)
- w2 = MAX_UINT32 - env->me_psize + 1; /* write in pagesize chunks */
- else
- w2 = wsize;
- rc = WriteFile(newfd, ptr, w2, &len, NULL);
- rc = (len == w2) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
- if (rc) break;
- wsize -= w2;
- }
-#else
- rc = write(newfd, ptr, wsize);
- rc = (rc == (int)wsize) ? MDB_SUCCESS : ErrCode();
-#endif
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-
-leave:
- if (newfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- close(newfd);
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-void
-mdb_env_close(MDB_env *env)
-{
- MDB_page *dp;
-
- if (env == NULL)
- return;
-
- VGMEMP_DESTROY(env);
- while ((dp = env->me_dpages) != NULL) {
- VGMEMP_DEFINED(&dp->mp_next, sizeof(dp->mp_next));
- env->me_dpages = dp->mp_next;
- free(dp);
- }
-
- mdb_env_close0(env, 0);
- mdb_midl_free(env->me_free_pgs);
- free(env);
-}
-
-/** Compare two items pointing at aligned size_t's */
-static int
-mdb_cmp_long(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
-{
- return (*(size_t *)a->mv_data < *(size_t *)b->mv_data) ? -1 :
- *(size_t *)a->mv_data > *(size_t *)b->mv_data;
-}
-
-/** Compare two items pointing at aligned int's */
-static int
-mdb_cmp_int(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
-{
- return (*(unsigned int *)a->mv_data < *(unsigned int *)b->mv_data) ? -1 :
- *(unsigned int *)a->mv_data > *(unsigned int *)b->mv_data;
-}
-
-/** Compare two items pointing at ints of unknown alignment.
- * Nodes and keys are guaranteed to be 2-byte aligned.
- */
-static int
-mdb_cmp_cint(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
-{
-#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
- unsigned short *u, *c;
- int x;
-
- u = (unsigned short *) ((char *) a->mv_data + a->mv_size);
- c = (unsigned short *) ((char *) b->mv_data + a->mv_size);
- do {
- x = *--u - *--c;
- } while(!x && u > (unsigned short *)a->mv_data);
- return x;
-#else
- return memcmp(a->mv_data, b->mv_data, a->mv_size);
-#endif
-}
-
-/** Compare two items lexically */
-static int
-mdb_cmp_memn(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
-{
- int diff;
- ssize_t len_diff;
- unsigned int len;
-
- len = a->mv_size;
- len_diff = (ssize_t) a->mv_size - (ssize_t) b->mv_size;
- if (len_diff > 0) {
- len = b->mv_size;
- len_diff = 1;
- }
-
- diff = memcmp(a->mv_data, b->mv_data, len);
- return diff ? diff : len_diff<0 ? -1 : len_diff;
-}
-
-/** Compare two items in reverse byte order */
-static int
-mdb_cmp_memnr(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b)
-{
- const unsigned char *p1, *p2, *p1_lim;
- ssize_t len_diff;
- int diff;
-
- p1_lim = (const unsigned char *)a->mv_data;
- p1 = (const unsigned char *)a->mv_data + a->mv_size;
- p2 = (const unsigned char *)b->mv_data + b->mv_size;
-
- len_diff = (ssize_t) a->mv_size - (ssize_t) b->mv_size;
- if (len_diff > 0) {
- p1_lim += len_diff;
- len_diff = 1;
- }
-
- while (p1 > p1_lim) {
- diff = *--p1 - *--p2;
- if (diff)
- return diff;
- }
- return len_diff<0 ? -1 : len_diff;
-}
-
-/** Search for key within a page, using binary search.
- * Returns the smallest entry larger or equal to the key.
- * If exactp is non-null, stores whether the found entry was an exact match
- * in *exactp (1 or 0).
- * Updates the cursor index with the index of the found entry.
- * If no entry larger or equal to the key is found, returns NULL.
- */
-static MDB_node *
-mdb_node_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int *exactp)
-{
- unsigned int i = 0, nkeys;
- int low, high;
- int rc = 0;
- MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- MDB_node *node = NULL;
- MDB_val nodekey;
- MDB_cmp_func *cmp;
- DKBUF;
-
- nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- {
- pgno_t pgno;
- COPY_PGNO(pgno, mp->mp_pgno);
- DPRINTF("searching %u keys in %s %spage %zu",
- nkeys, IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "",
- pgno);
- }
-#endif
-
- assert(nkeys > 0);
-
- low = IS_LEAF(mp) ? 0 : 1;
- high = nkeys - 1;
- cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp;
-
- /* Branch pages have no data, so if using integer keys,
- * alignment is guaranteed. Use faster mdb_cmp_int.
- */
- if (cmp == mdb_cmp_cint && IS_BRANCH(mp)) {
- if (NODEPTR(mp, 1)->mn_ksize == sizeof(size_t))
- cmp = mdb_cmp_long;
- else
- cmp = mdb_cmp_int;
- }
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
- nodekey.mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- node = NODEPTR(mp, 0); /* fake */
- while (low <= high) {
- i = (low + high) >> 1;
- nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, i, nodekey.mv_size);
- rc = cmp(key, &nodekey);
- DPRINTF("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i",
- i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc);
- if (rc == 0)
- break;
- if (rc > 0)
- low = i + 1;
- else
- high = i - 1;
- }
- } else {
- while (low <= high) {
- i = (low + high) >> 1;
-
- node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
- nodekey.mv_size = NODEKSZ(node);
- nodekey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
-
- rc = cmp(key, &nodekey);
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- if (IS_LEAF(mp))
- DPRINTF("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i",
- i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc);
- else
- DPRINTF("found branch index %u [%s -> %zu], rc = %i",
- i, DKEY(&nodekey), NODEPGNO(node), rc);
-#endif
- if (rc == 0)
- break;
- if (rc > 0)
- low = i + 1;
- else
- high = i - 1;
- }
- }
-
- if (rc > 0) { /* Found entry is less than the key. */
- i++; /* Skip to get the smallest entry larger than key. */
- if (!IS_LEAF2(mp))
- node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
- }
- if (exactp)
- *exactp = (rc == 0);
- /* store the key index */
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i;
- if (i >= nkeys)
- /* There is no entry larger or equal to the key. */
- return NULL;
-
- /* nodeptr is fake for LEAF2 */
- return node;
-}
-
-#if 0
-static void
-mdb_cursor_adjust(MDB_cursor *mc, func)
-{
- MDB_cursor *m2;
-
- for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (m2->mc_pg[m2->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) {
- func(mc, m2);
- }
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/** Pop a page off the top of the cursor's stack. */
-static void
-mdb_cursor_pop(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- if (mc->mc_snum) {
-#ifndef MDB_DEBUG_SKIP
- MDB_page *top = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
-#endif
- mc->mc_snum--;
- if (mc->mc_snum)
- mc->mc_top--;
-
- DPRINTF("popped page %zu off db %u cursor %p", top->mp_pgno,
- mc->mc_dbi, (void *) mc);
- }
-}
-
-/** Push a page onto the top of the cursor's stack. */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_push(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp)
-{
- DPRINTF("pushing page %zu on db %u cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno,
- mc->mc_dbi, (void *) mc);
-
- if (mc->mc_snum >= CURSOR_STACK) {
- assert(mc->mc_snum < CURSOR_STACK);
- return MDB_CURSOR_FULL;
- }
-
- mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum++;
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Find the address of the page corresponding to a given page number.
- * @param[in] txn the transaction for this access.
- * @param[in] pgno the page number for the page to retrieve.
- * @param[out] ret address of a pointer where the page's address will be stored.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_page_get(MDB_txn *txn, pgno_t pgno, MDB_page **ret)
-{
- MDB_page *p = NULL;
-
- if (txn->mt_env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) {
- if (pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno)
- p = (MDB_page *)(txn->mt_env->me_map + txn->mt_env->me_psize * pgno);
- goto done;
- }
- if (!F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY) && txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid) {
- unsigned x;
- x = mdb_mid2l_search(txn->mt_u.dirty_list, pgno);
- if (x <= txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid && txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mid == pgno) {
- p = txn->mt_u.dirty_list[x].mptr;
- }
- }
- if (!p) {
- if (pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno)
- p = (MDB_page *)(txn->mt_env->me_map + txn->mt_env->me_psize * pgno);
- }
-done:
- *ret = p;
- if (!p) {
- DPRINTF("page %zu not found", pgno);
- assert(p != NULL);
- }
- return (p != NULL) ? MDB_SUCCESS : MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND;
-}
-
-/** Search for the page a given key should be in.
- * Pushes parent pages on the cursor stack. This function continues a
- * search on a cursor that has already been initialized. (Usually by
- * #mdb_page_search() but also by #mdb_node_move().)
- * @param[in,out] mc the cursor for this operation.
- * @param[in] key the key to search for. If NULL, search for the lowest
- * page. (This is used by #mdb_cursor_first().)
- * @param[in] flags If MDB_PS_MODIFY set, visited pages are updated with new page numbers.
- * If MDB_PS_ROOTONLY set, just fetch root node, no further lookups.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_page_search_root(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int modify)
-{
- MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- DKBUF;
- int rc;
-
-
- while (IS_BRANCH(mp)) {
- MDB_node *node;
- indx_t i;
-
- DPRINTF("branch page %zu has %u keys", mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp));
- assert(NUMKEYS(mp) > 1);
- DPRINTF("found index 0 to page %zu", NODEPGNO(NODEPTR(mp, 0)));
-
- if (key == NULL) /* Initialize cursor to first page. */
- i = 0;
- else if (key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE && key->mv_data == NULL) {
- /* cursor to last page */
- i = NUMKEYS(mp)-1;
- } else {
- int exact;
- node = mdb_node_search(mc, key, &exact);
- if (node == NULL)
- i = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1;
- else {
- i = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top];
- if (!exact) {
- assert(i > 0);
- i--;
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (key)
- DPRINTF("following index %u for key [%s]",
- i, DKEY(key));
- assert(i < NUMKEYS(mp));
- node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
-
- if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(node), &mp)))
- return rc;
-
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i;
- if ((rc = mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp)))
- return rc;
-
- if (modify) {
- if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(mc)) != 0)
- return rc;
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- }
- }
-
- if (!IS_LEAF(mp)) {
- DPRINTF("internal error, index points to a %02X page!?",
- mp->mp_flags);
- return MDB_CORRUPTED;
- }
-
- DPRINTF("found leaf page %zu for key [%s]", mp->mp_pgno,
- key ? DKEY(key) : NULL);
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Search for the page a given key should be in.
- * Pushes parent pages on the cursor stack. This function just sets up
- * the search; it finds the root page for \b mc's database and sets this
- * as the root of the cursor's stack. Then #mdb_page_search_root() is
- * called to complete the search.
- * @param[in,out] mc the cursor for this operation.
- * @param[in] key the key to search for. If NULL, search for the lowest
- * page. (This is used by #mdb_cursor_first().)
- * @param[in] modify If true, visited pages are updated with new page numbers.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_page_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int flags)
-{
- int rc;
- pgno_t root;
-
- /* Make sure the txn is still viable, then find the root from
- * the txn's db table.
- */
- if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_ERROR)) {
- DPUTS("transaction has failed, must abort");
- return EINVAL;
- } else {
- /* Make sure we're using an up-to-date root */
- if (mc->mc_dbi > MAIN_DBI) {
- if ((*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) ||
- ((flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY) && !(*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_DIRTY))) {
- MDB_cursor mc2;
- unsigned char dbflag = 0;
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc2, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL);
- rc = mdb_page_search(&mc2, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- if (*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) {
- MDB_val data;
- int exact = 0;
- MDB_node *leaf = mdb_node_search(&mc2,
- &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, &exact);
- if (!exact)
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, &data);
- memcpy(mc->mc_db, data.mv_data, sizeof(MDB_db));
- }
- if (flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY)
- dbflag = DB_DIRTY;
- *mc->mc_dbflag = dbflag;
- }
- }
- root = mc->mc_db->md_root;
-
- if (root == P_INVALID) { /* Tree is empty. */
- DPUTS("tree is empty");
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- }
-
- assert(root > 1);
- if (!mc->mc_pg[0] || mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_pgno != root)
- if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, root, &mc->mc_pg[0])))
- return rc;
-
- mc->mc_snum = 1;
- mc->mc_top = 0;
-
- DPRINTF("db %u root page %zu has flags 0x%X",
- mc->mc_dbi, root, mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_flags);
-
- if (flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY) {
- if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(mc)))
- return rc;
- }
-
- if (flags & MDB_PS_ROOTONLY)
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-
- return mdb_page_search_root(mc, key, flags);
-}
-
-/** Return the data associated with a given node.
- * @param[in] txn The transaction for this operation.
- * @param[in] leaf The node being read.
- * @param[out] data Updated to point to the node's data.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_node_read(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_node *leaf, MDB_val *data)
-{
- MDB_page *omp; /* overflow page */
- pgno_t pgno;
- int rc;
-
- if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) {
- data->mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf);
- data->mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- /* Read overflow data.
- */
- data->mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf);
- memcpy(&pgno, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pgno));
- if ((rc = mdb_page_get(txn, pgno, &omp))) {
- DPRINTF("read overflow page %zu failed", pgno);
- return rc;
- }
- data->mv_data = METADATA(omp);
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_get(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi,
- MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
-{
- MDB_cursor mc;
- MDB_xcursor mx;
- int exact = 0;
- DKBUF;
-
- assert(key);
- assert(data);
- DPRINTF("===> get db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key));
-
- if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- if (key->mv_size == 0 || key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE) {
- return EINVAL;
- }
-
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx);
- return mdb_cursor_set(&mc, key, data, MDB_SET, &exact);
-}
-
-/** Find a sibling for a page.
- * Replaces the page at the top of the cursor's stack with the
- * specified sibling, if one exists.
- * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation.
- * @param[in] move_right Non-zero if the right sibling is requested,
- * otherwise the left sibling.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_sibling(MDB_cursor *mc, int move_right)
-{
- int rc;
- MDB_node *indx;
- MDB_page *mp;
-
- if (mc->mc_snum < 2) {
- return MDB_NOTFOUND; /* root has no siblings */
- }
-
- mdb_cursor_pop(mc);
- DPRINTF("parent page is page %zu, index %u",
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- if (move_right ? (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]))
- : (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0)) {
- DPRINTF("no more keys left, moving to %s sibling",
- move_right ? "right" : "left");
- if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, move_right)) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
- /* undo cursor_pop before returning */
- mc->mc_top++;
- mc->mc_snum++;
- return rc;
- }
- } else {
- if (move_right)
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
- else
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--;
- DPRINTF("just moving to %s index key %u",
- move_right ? "right" : "left", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- }
- assert(IS_BRANCH(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]));
-
- indx = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(indx), &mp)))
- return rc;
-
- mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp);
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Move the cursor to the next data item. */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_next(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op)
-{
- MDB_page *mp;
- MDB_node *leaf;
- int rc;
-
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) {
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
-
- assert(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED);
-
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
-
- if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
- leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- if (op == MDB_NEXT || op == MDB_NEXT_DUP) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_next(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_NEXT);
- if (op != MDB_NEXT || rc == MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- } else {
- mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
- if (op == MDB_NEXT_DUP)
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- }
-
- DPRINTF("cursor_next: top page is %zu in cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, (void *) mc);
-
- if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= NUMKEYS(mp)) {
- DPUTS("=====> move to next sibling page");
- if (mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
- mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF;
- mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- DPRINTF("next page is %zu, key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- } else
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
-
- DPRINTF("==> cursor points to page %zu with %u keys, key index %u",
- mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
- key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- assert(IS_LEAF(mp));
- leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
- }
- if (data) {
- if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data) != MDB_SUCCESS))
- return rc;
-
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Move the cursor to the previous data item. */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_prev(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op)
-{
- MDB_page *mp;
- MDB_node *leaf;
- int rc;
-
- assert(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED);
-
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
-
- if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
- leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- if (op == MDB_PREV || op == MDB_PREV_DUP) {
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_prev(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_PREV);
- if (op != MDB_PREV || rc == MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- } else {
- mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
- if (op == MDB_PREV_DUP)
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- }
- }
-
- DPRINTF("cursor_prev: top page is %zu in cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, (void *) mc);
-
- if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0) {
- DPUTS("=====> move to prev sibling page");
- if (mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 0) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
- mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1;
- DPRINTF("prev page is %zu, key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- } else
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--;
-
- mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF;
-
- DPRINTF("==> cursor points to page %zu with %u keys, key index %u",
- mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
- key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- assert(IS_LEAF(mp));
- leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
- }
- if (data) {
- if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data) != MDB_SUCCESS))
- return rc;
-
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Set the cursor on a specific data item. */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_set(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
- MDB_cursor_op op, int *exactp)
-{
- int rc;
- MDB_page *mp;
- MDB_node *leaf = NULL;
- DKBUF;
-
- assert(mc);
- assert(key);
- assert(key->mv_size > 0);
-
- /* See if we're already on the right page */
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) {
- MDB_val nodekey;
-
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- if (!NUMKEYS(mp)) {
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) {
- nodekey.mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, 0, nodekey.mv_size);
- } else {
- leaf = NODEPTR(mp, 0);
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, &nodekey);
- }
- rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey);
- if (rc == 0) {
- /* Probably happens rarely, but first node on the page
- * was the one we wanted.
- */
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
- if (exactp)
- *exactp = 1;
- goto set1;
- }
- if (rc > 0) {
- unsigned int i;
- unsigned int nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
- if (nkeys > 1) {
- if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) {
- nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp,
- nkeys-1, nodekey.mv_size);
- } else {
- leaf = NODEPTR(mp, nkeys-1);
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, &nodekey);
- }
- rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey);
- if (rc == 0) {
- /* last node was the one we wanted */
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys-1;
- if (exactp)
- *exactp = 1;
- goto set1;
- }
- if (rc < 0) {
- if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] < NUMKEYS(mp)) {
- /* This is definitely the right page, skip search_page */
- if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) {
- nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp,
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], nodekey.mv_size);
- } else {
- leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, &nodekey);
- }
- rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey);
- if (rc == 0) {
- /* current node was the one we wanted */
- if (exactp)
- *exactp = 1;
- goto set1;
- }
- }
- rc = 0;
- goto set2;
- }
- }
- /* If any parents have right-sibs, search.
- * Otherwise, there's nothing further.
- */
- for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++)
- if (mc->mc_ki[i] <
- NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[i])-1)
- break;
- if (i == mc->mc_top) {
- /* There are no other pages */
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys;
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- }
- if (!mc->mc_top) {
- /* There are no other pages */
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- }
-
- rc = mdb_page_search(mc, key, 0);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
-
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- assert(IS_LEAF(mp));
-
-set2:
- leaf = mdb_node_search(mc, key, exactp);
- if (exactp != NULL && !*exactp) {
- /* MDB_SET specified and not an exact match. */
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
-
- if (leaf == NULL) {
- DPUTS("===> inexact leaf not found, goto sibling");
- if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc; /* no entries matched */
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- assert(IS_LEAF(mp));
- leaf = NODEPTR(mp, 0);
- }
-
-set1:
- mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED;
- mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF;
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
- key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
- }
- if (data) {
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- if (op == MDB_SET || op == MDB_SET_KEY || op == MDB_SET_RANGE) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
- } else {
- int ex2, *ex2p;
- if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH) {
- ex2p = &ex2;
- ex2 = 0;
- } else {
- ex2p = NULL;
- }
- rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_SET_RANGE, ex2p);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- } else if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH || op == MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE) {
- MDB_val d2;
- if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, &d2)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp(data, &d2);
- if (rc) {
- if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH || rc > 0)
- return MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
-
- } else {
- if (mc->mc_xcursor)
- mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
- if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- /* The key already matches in all other cases */
- if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE || op == MDB_SET_KEY)
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
- DPRINTF("==> cursor placed on key [%s]", DKEY(key));
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/** Move the cursor to the first item in the database. */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_first(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
-{
- int rc;
- MDB_node *leaf;
-
- if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) {
- rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, 0);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- assert(IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]));
-
- leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0);
- mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED;
- mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF;
-
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) {
- key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0, key->mv_size);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- if (data) {
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
- rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- } else {
- if (mc->mc_xcursor)
- mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
- if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- }
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Move the cursor to the last item in the database. */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_last(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
-{
- int rc;
- MDB_node *leaf;
-
- if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_EOF)) {
-
- if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) {
- MDB_val lkey;
-
- lkey.mv_size = MAXKEYSIZE+1;
- lkey.mv_data = NULL;
- rc = mdb_page_search(mc, &lkey, 0);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- assert(IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]));
-
- mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF;
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) - 1;
- }
- leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) {
- key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- if (data) {
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
- rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- } else {
- if (mc->mc_xcursor)
- mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
- if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_cursor_get(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
- MDB_cursor_op op)
-{
- int rc;
- int exact = 0;
-
- assert(mc);
-
- switch (op) {
- case MDB_GET_CURRENT:
- if (!mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) {
- rc = EINVAL;
- } else {
- MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- if (!NUMKEYS(mp)) {
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
- rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
- break;
- }
- rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
- if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
- key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size);
- } else {
- MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key);
- if (data) {
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_GET_CURRENT);
- } else {
- rc = mdb_node_read(mc->mc_txn, leaf, data);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- break;
- case MDB_GET_BOTH:
- case MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE:
- if (data == NULL || mc->mc_xcursor == NULL) {
- rc = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- /* FALLTHRU */
- case MDB_SET:
- case MDB_SET_KEY:
- case MDB_SET_RANGE:
- if (key == NULL || key->mv_size == 0 || key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE) {
- rc = EINVAL;
- } else if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE)
- rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, data, op, NULL);
- else
- rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, data, op, &exact);
- break;
- case MDB_GET_MULTIPLE:
- if (data == NULL ||
- !(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) ||
- !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) {
- rc = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
- if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) ||
- (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_EOF))
- break;
- goto fetchm;
- case MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE:
- if (data == NULL ||
- !(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) {
- rc = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
- rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data);
- else
- rc = mdb_cursor_next(mc, key, data, MDB_NEXT_DUP);
- if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
- if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) {
- MDB_cursor *mx;
-fetchm:
- mx = &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
- data->mv_size = NUMKEYS(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]) *
- mx->mc_db->md_pad;
- data->mv_data = METADATA(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]);
- mx->mc_ki[mx->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top])-1;
- } else {
- rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
- }
- }
- break;
- case MDB_NEXT:
- case MDB_NEXT_DUP:
- case MDB_NEXT_NODUP:
- if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
- rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data);
- else
- rc = mdb_cursor_next(mc, key, data, op);
- break;
- case MDB_PREV:
- case MDB_PREV_DUP:
- case MDB_PREV_NODUP:
- if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF)) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data);
- mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED;
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
- }
- rc = mdb_cursor_prev(mc, key, data, op);
- break;
- case MDB_FIRST:
- rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data);
- break;
- case MDB_FIRST_DUP:
- if (data == NULL ||
- !(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ||
- !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) ||
- !(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) {
- rc = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
- break;
- case MDB_LAST:
- rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data);
- break;
- case MDB_LAST_DUP:
- if (data == NULL ||
- !(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ||
- !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) ||
- !(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) {
- rc = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL);
- break;
- default:
- DPRINTF("unhandled/unimplemented cursor operation %u", op);
- rc = EINVAL;
- break;
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/** Touch all the pages in the cursor stack.
- * Makes sure all the pages are writable, before attempting a write operation.
- * @param[in] mc The cursor to operate on.
- */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_touch(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- int rc;
-
- if (mc->mc_dbi > MAIN_DBI && !(*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_DIRTY)) {
- MDB_cursor mc2;
- MDB_xcursor mcx;
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc2, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI,
- mc->mc_txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT ? &mcx : NULL);
- rc = mdb_page_search(&mc2, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, MDB_PS_MODIFY);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- *mc->mc_dbflag = DB_DIRTY;
- }
- for (mc->mc_top = 0; mc->mc_top < mc->mc_snum; mc->mc_top++) {
- rc = mdb_page_touch(mc);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- }
- mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum-1;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_cursor_put(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data,
- unsigned int flags)
-{
- MDB_node *leaf = NULL;
- MDB_val xdata, *rdata, dkey;
- MDB_page *fp;
- MDB_db dummy;
- int do_sub = 0, insert = 0;
- unsigned int mcount = 0;
- size_t nsize;
- int rc, rc2;
- MDB_pagebuf pbuf;
- char dbuf[MAXKEYSIZE+1];
- unsigned int nflags;
- DKBUF;
-
- if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
- return EACCES;
-
- DPRINTF("==> put db %u key [%s], size %zu, data size %zu",
- mc->mc_dbi, DKEY(key), key ? key->mv_size:0, data->mv_size);
-
- dkey.mv_size = 0;
-
- if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) {
- if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
- return EINVAL;
- rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
- } else if (mc->mc_db->md_root == P_INVALID) {
- MDB_page *np;
- /* new database, write a root leaf page */
- DPUTS("allocating new root leaf page");
- if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_LEAF, 1, &np))) {
- return rc;
- }
- mc->mc_snum = 0;
- mdb_cursor_push(mc, np);
- mc->mc_db->md_root = np->mp_pgno;
- mc->mc_db->md_depth++;
- *mc->mc_dbflag = DB_DIRTY;
- if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & (MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_DUPFIXED))
- == MDB_DUPFIXED)
- np->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2;
- mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED;
- rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
- goto top;
- } else {
- int exact = 0;
- MDB_val d2;
- if (flags & MDB_APPEND) {
- MDB_val k2;
- rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, &k2, &d2);
- if (rc == 0) {
- rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &k2);
- if (rc > 0) {
- rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
- } else {
- rc = 0;
- }
- }
- } else {
- rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, &d2, MDB_SET, &exact);
- }
- if ((flags & MDB_NOOVERWRITE) && rc == 0) {
- DPRINTF("duplicate key [%s]", DKEY(key));
- *data = d2;
- return MDB_KEYEXIST;
- }
- if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND)
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Cursor is positioned, now make sure all pages are writable */
- rc2 = mdb_cursor_touch(mc);
- if (rc2)
- return rc2;
-
-top:
- /* The key already exists */
- if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
- /* there's only a key anyway, so this is a no-op */
- if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) {
- unsigned int ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- if (key->mv_size != ksize)
- return EINVAL;
- if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) {
- char *ptr = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize);
- memcpy(ptr, key->mv_data, ksize);
- }
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- /* DB has dups? */
- if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDB_DUPSORT)) {
- /* Was a single item before, must convert now */
-more:
- if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- /* Just overwrite the current item */
- if (flags == MDB_CURRENT)
- goto current;
-
- dkey.mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf);
- dkey.mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf);
-#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX
- if (mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp == mdb_cmp_int && dkey.mv_size == sizeof(size_t))
-#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK
- mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp = mdb_cmp_long;
-#else
- mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp = mdb_cmp_cint;
-#endif
-#endif
- /* if data matches, ignore it */
- if (!mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp(data, &dkey))
- return (flags == MDB_NODUPDATA) ? MDB_KEYEXIST : MDB_SUCCESS;
-
- /* create a fake page for the dup items */
- memcpy(dbuf, dkey.mv_data, dkey.mv_size);
- dkey.mv_data = dbuf;
- fp = (MDB_page *)&pbuf;
- fp->mp_pgno = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno;
- fp->mp_flags = P_LEAF|P_DIRTY|P_SUBP;
- fp->mp_lower = PAGEHDRSZ;
- fp->mp_upper = PAGEHDRSZ + dkey.mv_size + data->mv_size;
- if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) {
- fp->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2;
- fp->mp_pad = data->mv_size;
- fp->mp_upper += 2 * data->mv_size; /* leave space for 2 more */
- } else {
- fp->mp_upper += 2 * sizeof(indx_t) + 2 * NODESIZE +
- (dkey.mv_size & 1) + (data->mv_size & 1);
- }
- mdb_node_del(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], 0);
- do_sub = 1;
- rdata = &xdata;
- xdata.mv_size = fp->mp_upper;
- xdata.mv_data = fp;
- flags |= F_DUPDATA;
- goto new_sub;
- }
- if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_SUBDATA)) {
- /* See if we need to convert from fake page to subDB */
- MDB_page *mp;
- unsigned int offset;
- unsigned int i;
-
- fp = NODEDATA(leaf);
- if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) {
-reuse:
- fp->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY;
- COPY_PGNO(fp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
- mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp;
- flags |= F_DUPDATA;
- goto put_sub;
- }
- if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) {
- offset = fp->mp_pad;
- if (SIZELEFT(fp) >= offset)
- goto reuse;
- offset *= 4; /* space for 4 more */
- } else {
- offset = NODESIZE + sizeof(indx_t) + data->mv_size;
- }
- offset += offset & 1;
- if (NODESIZE + sizeof(indx_t) + NODEKSZ(leaf) + NODEDSZ(leaf) +
- offset >= (mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ) /
- MDB_MINKEYS) {
- /* yes, convert it */
- dummy.md_flags = 0;
- if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) {
- dummy.md_pad = fp->mp_pad;
- dummy.md_flags = MDB_DUPFIXED;
- if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP)
- dummy.md_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY;
- }
- dummy.md_depth = 1;
- dummy.md_branch_pages = 0;
- dummy.md_leaf_pages = 1;
- dummy.md_overflow_pages = 0;
- dummy.md_entries = NUMKEYS(fp);
- rdata = &xdata;
- xdata.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db);
- xdata.mv_data = &dummy;
- if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, 1, &mp)))
- return rc;
- offset = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - NODEDSZ(leaf);
- flags |= F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA;
- dummy.md_root = mp->mp_pgno;
- } else {
- /* no, just grow it */
- rdata = &xdata;
- xdata.mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf) + offset;
- xdata.mv_data = &pbuf;
- mp = (MDB_page *)&pbuf;
- mp->mp_pgno = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno;
- flags |= F_DUPDATA;
- }
- mp->mp_flags = fp->mp_flags | P_DIRTY;
- mp->mp_pad = fp->mp_pad;
- mp->mp_lower = fp->mp_lower;
- mp->mp_upper = fp->mp_upper + offset;
- if (IS_LEAF2(fp)) {
- memcpy(METADATA(mp), METADATA(fp), NUMKEYS(fp) * fp->mp_pad);
- } else {
- nsize = NODEDSZ(leaf) - fp->mp_upper;
- memcpy((char *)mp + mp->mp_upper, (char *)fp + fp->mp_upper, nsize);
- for (i=0; i<NUMKEYS(fp); i++)
- mp->mp_ptrs[i] = fp->mp_ptrs[i] + offset;
- }
- mdb_node_del(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], 0);
- do_sub = 1;
- goto new_sub;
- }
- /* data is on sub-DB, just store it */
- flags |= F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA;
- goto put_sub;
- }
-current:
- /* overflow page overwrites need special handling */
- if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) {
- MDB_page *omp;
- pgno_t pg;
- int ovpages, dpages;
-
- ovpages = OVPAGES(NODEDSZ(leaf), mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- dpages = OVPAGES(data->mv_size, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pg));
- mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, pg, &omp);
- /* Is the ov page writable and large enough? */
- if ((omp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) && ovpages >= dpages) {
- /* yes, overwrite it. Note in this case we don't
- * bother to try shrinking the node if the new data
- * is smaller than the overflow threshold.
- */
- if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE))
- data->mv_data = METADATA(omp);
- else
- memcpy(METADATA(omp), data->mv_data, data->mv_size);
- goto done;
- } else {
- /* no, free ovpages */
- int i;
- mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages -= ovpages;
- for (i=0; i<ovpages; i++) {
- DPRINTF("freed ov page %zu", pg);
- mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, pg);
- pg++;
- }
- }
- } else if (NODEDSZ(leaf) == data->mv_size) {
- /* same size, just replace it. Note that we could
- * also reuse this node if the new data is smaller,
- * but instead we opt to shrink the node in that case.
- */
- if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE))
- data->mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf);
- else
- memcpy(NODEDATA(leaf), data->mv_data, data->mv_size);
- goto done;
- }
- mdb_node_del(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], 0);
- mc->mc_db->md_entries--;
- } else {
- DPRINTF("inserting key at index %i", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- insert = 1;
- }
-
- rdata = data;
-
-new_sub:
- nflags = flags & NODE_ADD_FLAGS;
- nsize = IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? key->mv_size : mdb_leaf_size(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, key, rdata);
- if (SIZELEFT(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) < nsize) {
- if (( flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA )
- nflags &= ~MDB_APPEND;
- if (!insert)
- nflags |= MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE;
- rc = mdb_page_split(mc, key, rdata, P_INVALID, nflags);
- } else {
- /* There is room already in this leaf page. */
- rc = mdb_node_add(mc, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key, rdata, 0, nflags);
- if (rc == 0 && !do_sub && insert) {
- /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
- MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
- MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi;
- unsigned i = mc->mc_top;
- MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i];
-
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- dbi--;
-
- for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
- else
- m3 = m2;
- if (m3 == mc || m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
- if (m3->mc_pg[i] == mp && m3->mc_ki[i] >= mc->mc_ki[i]) {
- m3->mc_ki[i]++;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR;
- else {
- /* Now store the actual data in the child DB. Note that we're
- * storing the user data in the keys field, so there are strict
- * size limits on dupdata. The actual data fields of the child
- * DB are all zero size.
- */
- if (do_sub) {
- int xflags;
-put_sub:
- xdata.mv_size = 0;
- xdata.mv_data = "";
- leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- if (flags & MDB_CURRENT) {
- xflags = MDB_CURRENT;
- } else {
- mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf);
- xflags = (flags & MDB_NODUPDATA) ? MDB_NOOVERWRITE : 0;
- }
- /* converted, write the original data first */
- if (dkey.mv_size) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, &dkey, &xdata, xflags);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- {
- /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
- MDB_cursor *m2;
- unsigned i = mc->mc_top;
- MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i];
-
- for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
- if (m2->mc_pg[i] == mp && m2->mc_ki[i] == mc->mc_ki[i]) {
- mdb_xcursor_init1(m2, leaf);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- if (flags & MDB_APPENDDUP)
- xflags |= MDB_APPEND;
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, &xdata, xflags);
- if (flags & F_SUBDATA) {
- void *db = NODEDATA(leaf);
- memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDB_db));
- }
- }
- /* sub-writes might have failed so check rc again.
- * Don't increment count if we just replaced an existing item.
- */
- if (!rc && !(flags & MDB_CURRENT))
- mc->mc_db->md_entries++;
- if (flags & MDB_MULTIPLE) {
- mcount++;
- if (mcount < data[1].mv_size) {
- data[0].mv_data = (char *)data[0].mv_data + data[0].mv_size;
- leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- goto more;
- }
- }
- }
-done:
- return rc;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_cursor_del(MDB_cursor *mc, unsigned int flags)
-{
- MDB_node *leaf;
- int rc;
-
- if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
- return EACCES;
-
- if (!mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)
- return EINVAL;
-
- rc = mdb_cursor_touch(mc);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
-
- leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- if (!IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) && F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- if (flags != MDB_NODUPDATA) {
- if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_SUBDATA)) {
- mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf);
- }
- rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0);
- /* If sub-DB still has entries, we're done */
- if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries) {
- if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
- /* update subDB info */
- void *db = NODEDATA(leaf);
- memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDB_db));
- } else {
- /* shrink fake page */
- mdb_node_shrink(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- }
- mc->mc_db->md_entries--;
- return rc;
- }
- /* otherwise fall thru and delete the sub-DB */
- }
-
- if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
- /* add all the child DB's pages to the free list */
- rc = mdb_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0);
- if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
- mc->mc_db->md_entries -=
- mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return mdb_cursor_del0(mc, leaf);
-}
-
-/** Allocate and initialize new pages for a database.
- * @param[in] mc a cursor on the database being added to.
- * @param[in] flags flags defining what type of page is being allocated.
- * @param[in] num the number of pages to allocate. This is usually 1,
- * unless allocating overflow pages for a large record.
- * @param[out] mp Address of a page, or NULL on failure.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_page_new(MDB_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, int num, MDB_page **mp)
-{
- MDB_page *np;
- int rc;
-
- if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, num, &np)))
- return rc;
- DPRINTF("allocated new mpage %zu, page size %u",
- np->mp_pgno, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- np->mp_flags = flags | P_DIRTY;
- np->mp_lower = PAGEHDRSZ;
- np->mp_upper = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize;
-
- if (IS_BRANCH(np))
- mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages++;
- else if (IS_LEAF(np))
- mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages++;
- else if (IS_OVERFLOW(np)) {
- mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages += num;
- np->mp_pages = num;
- }
- *mp = np;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** Calculate the size of a leaf node.
- * The size depends on the environment's page size; if a data item
- * is too large it will be put onto an overflow page and the node
- * size will only include the key and not the data. Sizes are always
- * rounded up to an even number of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment
- * of the #MDB_node headers.
- * @param[in] env The environment handle.
- * @param[in] key The key for the node.
- * @param[in] data The data for the node.
- * @return The number of bytes needed to store the node.
- */
-static size_t
-mdb_leaf_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
-{
- size_t sz;
-
- sz = LEAFSIZE(key, data);
- if (sz >= env->me_psize / MDB_MINKEYS) {
- /* put on overflow page */
- sz -= data->mv_size - sizeof(pgno_t);
- }
- sz += sz & 1;
-
- return sz + sizeof(indx_t);
-}
-
-/** Calculate the size of a branch node.
- * The size should depend on the environment's page size but since
- * we currently don't support spilling large keys onto overflow
- * pages, it's simply the size of the #MDB_node header plus the
- * size of the key. Sizes are always rounded up to an even number
- * of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment of the #MDB_node headers.
- * @param[in] env The environment handle.
- * @param[in] key The key for the node.
- * @return The number of bytes needed to store the node.
- */
-static size_t
-mdb_branch_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key)
-{
- size_t sz;
-
- sz = INDXSIZE(key);
- if (sz >= env->me_psize / MDB_MINKEYS) {
- /* put on overflow page */
- /* not implemented */
- /* sz -= key->size - sizeof(pgno_t); */
- }
-
- return sz + sizeof(indx_t);
-}
-
-/** Add a node to the page pointed to by the cursor.
- * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation.
- * @param[in] indx The index on the page where the new node should be added.
- * @param[in] key The key for the new node.
- * @param[in] data The data for the new node, if any.
- * @param[in] pgno The page number, if adding a branch node.
- * @param[in] flags Flags for the node.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. Possible errors are:
- * <ul>
- * <li>ENOMEM - failed to allocate overflow pages for the node.
- * <li>MDB_PAGE_FULL - there is insufficient room in the page. This error
- * should never happen since all callers already calculate the
- * page's free space before calling this function.
- * </ul>
- */
-static int
-mdb_node_add(MDB_cursor *mc, indx_t indx,
- MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, pgno_t pgno, unsigned int flags)
-{
- unsigned int i;
- size_t node_size = NODESIZE;
- indx_t ofs;
- MDB_node *node;
- MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- MDB_page *ofp = NULL; /* overflow page */
- DKBUF;
-
- assert(mp->mp_upper >= mp->mp_lower);
-
- DPRINTF("add to %s %spage %zu index %i, data size %zu key size %zu [%s]",
- IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch",
- IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "",
- mp->mp_pgno, indx, data ? data->mv_size : 0,
- key ? key->mv_size : 0, key ? DKEY(key) : NULL);
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
- /* Move higher keys up one slot. */
- int ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad, dif;
- char *ptr = LEAF2KEY(mp, indx, ksize);
- dif = NUMKEYS(mp) - indx;
- if (dif > 0)
- memmove(ptr+ksize, ptr, dif*ksize);
- /* insert new key */
- memcpy(ptr, key->mv_data, ksize);
-
- /* Just using these for counting */
- mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t);
- mp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- if (key != NULL)
- node_size += key->mv_size;
-
- if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
- assert(data);
- if (F_ISSET(flags, F_BIGDATA)) {
- /* Data already on overflow page. */
- node_size += sizeof(pgno_t);
- } else if (node_size + data->mv_size >= mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize / MDB_MINKEYS) {
- int ovpages = OVPAGES(data->mv_size, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- int rc;
- /* Put data on overflow page. */
- DPRINTF("data size is %zu, node would be %zu, put data on overflow page",
- data->mv_size, node_size+data->mv_size);
- node_size += sizeof(pgno_t);
- if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_OVERFLOW, ovpages, &ofp)))
- return rc;
- DPRINTF("allocated overflow page %zu", ofp->mp_pgno);
- flags |= F_BIGDATA;
- } else {
- node_size += data->mv_size;
- }
- }
- node_size += node_size & 1;
-
- if (node_size + sizeof(indx_t) > SIZELEFT(mp)) {
- DPRINTF("not enough room in page %zu, got %u ptrs",
- mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp));
- DPRINTF("upper - lower = %u - %u = %u", mp->mp_upper, mp->mp_lower,
- mp->mp_upper - mp->mp_lower);
- DPRINTF("node size = %zu", node_size);
- return MDB_PAGE_FULL;
- }
-
- /* Move higher pointers up one slot. */
- for (i = NUMKEYS(mp); i > indx; i--)
- mp->mp_ptrs[i] = mp->mp_ptrs[i - 1];
-
- /* Adjust free space offsets. */
- ofs = mp->mp_upper - node_size;
- assert(ofs >= mp->mp_lower + sizeof(indx_t));
- mp->mp_ptrs[indx] = ofs;
- mp->mp_upper = ofs;
- mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t);
-
- /* Write the node data. */
- node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
- node->mn_ksize = (key == NULL) ? 0 : key->mv_size;
- node->mn_flags = flags;
- if (IS_LEAF(mp))
- SETDSZ(node,data->mv_size);
- else
- SETPGNO(node,pgno);
-
- if (key)
- memcpy(NODEKEY(node), key->mv_data, key->mv_size);
-
- if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
- assert(key);
- if (ofp == NULL) {
- if (F_ISSET(flags, F_BIGDATA))
- memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, data->mv_data,
- sizeof(pgno_t));
- else if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE))
- data->mv_data = node->mn_data + key->mv_size;
- else
- memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, data->mv_data,
- data->mv_size);
- } else {
- memcpy(node->mn_data + key->mv_size, &ofp->mp_pgno,
- sizeof(pgno_t));
- if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE))
- data->mv_data = METADATA(ofp);
- else
- memcpy(METADATA(ofp), data->mv_data, data->mv_size);
- }
- }
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Delete the specified node from a page.
- * @param[in] mp The page to operate on.
- * @param[in] indx The index of the node to delete.
- * @param[in] ksize The size of a node. Only used if the page is
- * part of a #MDB_DUPFIXED database.
- */
-static void
-mdb_node_del(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx, int ksize)
-{
- unsigned int sz;
- indx_t i, j, numkeys, ptr;
- MDB_node *node;
- char *base;
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- {
- pgno_t pgno;
- COPY_PGNO(pgno, mp->mp_pgno);
- DPRINTF("delete node %u on %s page %zu", indx,
- IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", pgno);
- }
-#endif
- assert(indx < NUMKEYS(mp));
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) {
- int x = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1 - indx;
- base = LEAF2KEY(mp, indx, ksize);
- if (x)
- memmove(base, base + ksize, x * ksize);
- mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
- mp->mp_upper += ksize - sizeof(indx_t);
- return;
- }
-
- node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
- sz = NODESIZE + node->mn_ksize;
- if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
- if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA))
- sz += sizeof(pgno_t);
- else
- sz += NODEDSZ(node);
- }
- sz += sz & 1;
-
- ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx];
- numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
- for (i = j = 0; i < numkeys; i++) {
- if (i != indx) {
- mp->mp_ptrs[j] = mp->mp_ptrs[i];
- if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] < ptr)
- mp->mp_ptrs[j] += sz;
- j++;
- }
- }
-
- base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper;
- memmove(base + sz, base, ptr - mp->mp_upper);
-
- mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t);
- mp->mp_upper += sz;
-}
-
-/** Compact the main page after deleting a node on a subpage.
- * @param[in] mp The main page to operate on.
- * @param[in] indx The index of the subpage on the main page.
- */
-static void
-mdb_node_shrink(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx)
-{
- MDB_node *node;
- MDB_page *sp, *xp;
- char *base;
- int osize, nsize;
- int delta;
- indx_t i, numkeys, ptr;
-
- node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
- sp = (MDB_page *)NODEDATA(node);
- osize = NODEDSZ(node);
-
- delta = sp->mp_upper - sp->mp_lower;
- SETDSZ(node, osize - delta);
- xp = (MDB_page *)((char *)sp + delta);
-
- /* shift subpage upward */
- if (IS_LEAF2(sp)) {
- nsize = NUMKEYS(sp) * sp->mp_pad;
- memmove(METADATA(xp), METADATA(sp), nsize);
- } else {
- int i;
- nsize = osize - sp->mp_upper;
- numkeys = NUMKEYS(sp);
- for (i=numkeys-1; i>=0; i--)
- xp->mp_ptrs[i] = sp->mp_ptrs[i] - delta;
- }
- xp->mp_upper = sp->mp_lower;
- xp->mp_lower = sp->mp_lower;
- xp->mp_flags = sp->mp_flags;
- xp->mp_pad = sp->mp_pad;
- COPY_PGNO(xp->mp_pgno, mp->mp_pgno);
-
- /* shift lower nodes upward */
- ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx];
- numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
- for (i = 0; i < numkeys; i++) {
- if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr)
- mp->mp_ptrs[i] += delta;
- }
-
- base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper;
- memmove(base + delta, base, ptr - mp->mp_upper + NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node));
- mp->mp_upper += delta;
-}
-
-/** Initial setup of a sorted-dups cursor.
- * Sorted duplicates are implemented as a sub-database for the given key.
- * The duplicate data items are actually keys of the sub-database.
- * Operations on the duplicate data items are performed using a sub-cursor
- * initialized when the sub-database is first accessed. This function does
- * the preliminary setup of the sub-cursor, filling in the fields that
- * depend only on the parent DB.
- * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized.
- */
-static void
-mdb_xcursor_init0(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor;
-
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_xcursor = NULL;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = mc->mc_txn;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_db = &mx->mx_db;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbx = &mx->mx_dbx;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi = mc->mc_dbi+1;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbflag = &mx->mx_dbflag;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB;
- mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp;
- mx->mx_dbx.md_dcmp = NULL;
- mx->mx_dbx.md_rel = mc->mc_dbx->md_rel;
-}
-
-/** Final setup of a sorted-dups cursor.
- * Sets up the fields that depend on the data from the main cursor.
- * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized.
- * @param[in] node The data containing the #MDB_db record for the
- * sorted-dup database.
- */
-static void
-mdb_xcursor_init1(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *node)
-{
- MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor;
-
- if (node->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
- memcpy(&mx->mx_db, NODEDATA(node), sizeof(MDB_db));
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = 0;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB;
- } else {
- MDB_page *fp = NODEDATA(node);
- mx->mx_db.md_pad = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pad;
- mx->mx_db.md_flags = 0;
- mx->mx_db.md_depth = 1;
- mx->mx_db.md_branch_pages = 0;
- mx->mx_db.md_leaf_pages = 1;
- mx->mx_db.md_overflow_pages = 0;
- mx->mx_db.md_entries = NUMKEYS(fp);
- COPY_PGNO(mx->mx_db.md_root, fp->mp_pgno);
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 1;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_INITIALIZED|C_SUB;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp;
- mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[0] = 0;
- if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) {
- mx->mx_db.md_flags = MDB_DUPFIXED;
- mx->mx_db.md_pad = fp->mp_pad;
- if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP)
- mx->mx_db.md_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY;
- }
- }
- DPRINTF("Sub-db %u for db %u root page %zu", mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi, mc->mc_dbi,
- mx->mx_db.md_root);
- mx->mx_dbflag = (F_ISSET(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_flags, P_DIRTY)) ?
- DB_DIRTY : 0;
- mx->mx_dbx.md_name.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
- mx->mx_dbx.md_name.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
-#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX
- if (mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp == mdb_cmp_int && mx->mx_db.md_pad == sizeof(size_t))
-#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK
- mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mdb_cmp_long;
-#else
- mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mdb_cmp_cint;
-#endif
-#endif
-}
-
-/** Initialize a cursor for a given transaction and database. */
-static void
-mdb_cursor_init(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_xcursor *mx)
-{
- mc->mc_orig = NULL;
- mc->mc_dbi = dbi;
- mc->mc_txn = txn;
- mc->mc_db = &txn->mt_dbs[dbi];
- mc->mc_dbx = &txn->mt_dbxs[dbi];
- mc->mc_dbflag = &txn->mt_dbflags[dbi];
- mc->mc_snum = 0;
- mc->mc_top = 0;
- mc->mc_pg[0] = 0;
- mc->mc_flags = 0;
- if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
- assert(mx != NULL);
- mc->mc_xcursor = mx;
- mdb_xcursor_init0(mc);
- } else {
- mc->mc_xcursor = NULL;
- }
- if (*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) {
- mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_ROOTONLY);
- }
-}
-
-int
-mdb_cursor_open(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cursor **ret)
-{
- MDB_cursor *mc;
- MDB_xcursor *mx = NULL;
- size_t size = sizeof(MDB_cursor);
-
- if (txn == NULL || ret == NULL || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- /* Allow read access to the freelist */
- if (!dbi && !F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
- return EINVAL;
-
- if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT)
- size += sizeof(MDB_xcursor);
-
- if ((mc = malloc(size)) != NULL) {
- if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) {
- mx = (MDB_xcursor *)(mc + 1);
- }
- mdb_cursor_init(mc, txn, dbi, mx);
- if (txn->mt_cursors) {
- mc->mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi];
- txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = mc;
- }
- mc->mc_flags |= C_ALLOCD;
- } else {
- return ENOMEM;
- }
-
- *ret = mc;
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_cursor_renew(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- if (txn == NULL || mc == NULL || mc->mc_dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- if (txn->mt_cursors)
- return EINVAL;
-
- mdb_cursor_init(mc, txn, mc->mc_dbi, mc->mc_xcursor);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/* Return the count of duplicate data items for the current key */
-int
-mdb_cursor_count(MDB_cursor *mc, size_t *countp)
-{
- MDB_node *leaf;
-
- if (mc == NULL || countp == NULL)
- return EINVAL;
-
- if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT))
- return EINVAL;
-
- leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) {
- *countp = 1;
- } else {
- if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
- return EINVAL;
-
- *countp = mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries;
- }
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-void
-mdb_cursor_close(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- if (mc != NULL) {
- /* remove from txn, if tracked */
- if (mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors) {
- MDB_cursor **prev = &mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi];
- while (*prev && *prev != mc) prev = &(*prev)->mc_next;
- if (*prev == mc)
- *prev = mc->mc_next;
- }
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_ALLOCD)
- free(mc);
- }
-}
-
-MDB_txn *
-mdb_cursor_txn(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- if (!mc) return NULL;
- return mc->mc_txn;
-}
-
-MDB_dbi
-mdb_cursor_dbi(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- assert(mc != NULL);
- return mc->mc_dbi;
-}
-
-/** Replace the key for a node with a new key.
- * @param[in] mp The page containing the node to operate on.
- * @param[in] indx The index of the node to operate on.
- * @param[in] key The new key to use.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_update_key(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx, MDB_val *key)
-{
- MDB_node *node;
- char *base;
- size_t len;
- int delta, delta0;
- indx_t ptr, i, numkeys;
- DKBUF;
-
- node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
- ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx];
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- {
- MDB_val k2;
- char kbuf2[(MAXKEYSIZE*2+1)];
- k2.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
- k2.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
- DPRINTF("update key %u (ofs %u) [%s] to [%s] on page %zu",
- indx, ptr,
- mdb_dkey(&k2, kbuf2),
- DKEY(key),
- mp->mp_pgno);
- }
-#endif
-
- delta0 = delta = key->mv_size - node->mn_ksize;
-
- /* Must be 2-byte aligned. If new key is
- * shorter by 1, the shift will be skipped.
- */
- delta += (delta & 1);
- if (delta) {
- if (delta > 0 && SIZELEFT(mp) < delta) {
- DPRINTF("OUCH! Not enough room, delta = %d", delta);
- return MDB_PAGE_FULL;
- }
-
- numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
- for (i = 0; i < numkeys; i++) {
- if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr)
- mp->mp_ptrs[i] -= delta;
- }
-
- base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper;
- len = ptr - mp->mp_upper + NODESIZE;
- memmove(base - delta, base, len);
- mp->mp_upper -= delta;
-
- node = NODEPTR(mp, indx);
- }
-
- /* But even if no shift was needed, update ksize */
- if (delta0)
- node->mn_ksize = key->mv_size;
-
- if (key->mv_size)
- memcpy(NODEKEY(node), key->mv_data, key->mv_size);
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Move a node from csrc to cdst.
- */
-static int
-mdb_node_move(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst)
-{
- int rc;
- MDB_node *srcnode;
- MDB_val key, data;
- pgno_t srcpg;
- unsigned short flags;
-
- DKBUF;
-
- /* Mark src and dst as dirty. */
- if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(csrc)) ||
- (rc = mdb_page_touch(cdst)))
- return rc;
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0); /* fake */
- key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], key.mv_size);
- data.mv_size = 0;
- data.mv_data = NULL;
- srcpg = 0;
- flags = 0;
- } else {
- srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]);
- assert(!((long)srcnode&1));
- srcpg = NODEPGNO(srcnode);
- flags = srcnode->mn_flags;
- if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0 && IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- unsigned int snum = csrc->mc_snum;
- MDB_node *s2;
- /* must find the lowest key below src */
- mdb_page_search_root(csrc, NULL, 0);
- if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size);
- } else {
- s2 = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0);
- key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2);
- key.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2);
- }
- csrc->mc_snum = snum--;
- csrc->mc_top = snum;
- } else {
- key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode);
- key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode);
- }
- data.mv_size = NODEDSZ(srcnode);
- data.mv_data = NODEDATA(srcnode);
- }
- if (IS_BRANCH(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) && cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) {
- unsigned int snum = cdst->mc_snum;
- MDB_node *s2;
- MDB_val bkey;
- /* must find the lowest key below dst */
- mdb_page_search_root(cdst, NULL, 0);
- if (IS_LEAF2(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top])) {
- bkey.mv_size = cdst->mc_db->md_pad;
- bkey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, bkey.mv_size);
- } else {
- s2 = NODEPTR(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0);
- bkey.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2);
- bkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2);
- }
- cdst->mc_snum = snum--;
- cdst->mc_top = snum;
- rc = mdb_update_key(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, &bkey);
- }
-
- DPRINTF("moving %s node %u [%s] on page %zu to node %u on page %zu",
- IS_LEAF(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]) ? "leaf" : "branch",
- csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top],
- DKEY(&key),
- csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno,
- cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
-
- /* Add the node to the destination page.
- */
- rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], &key, &data, srcpg, flags);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
-
- /* Delete the node from the source page.
- */
- mdb_node_del(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], key.mv_size);
-
- {
- /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
- MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
- MDB_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi;
- MDB_page *mp = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top];
-
- if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- dbi--;
-
- for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (m2 == csrc) continue;
- if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
- else
- m3 = m2;
- if (m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == mp && m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] ==
- csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) {
- m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top];
- m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top];
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Update the parent separators.
- */
- if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) {
- if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1] != 0) {
- if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size);
- } else {
- srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0);
- key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode);
- key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode);
- }
- DPRINTF("update separator for source page %zu to [%s]",
- csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key));
- if ((rc = mdb_update_key(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top-1], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1],
- &key)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- if (IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- MDB_val nullkey;
- nullkey.mv_size = 0;
- rc = mdb_update_key(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, &nullkey);
- assert(rc == MDB_SUCCESS);
- }
- }
-
- if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) {
- if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top-1] != 0) {
- if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size);
- } else {
- srcnode = NODEPTR(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0);
- key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode);
- key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode);
- }
- DPRINTF("update separator for destination page %zu to [%s]",
- cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key));
- if ((rc = mdb_update_key(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top-1], cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top-1],
- &key)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- if (IS_BRANCH(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top])) {
- MDB_val nullkey;
- nullkey.mv_size = 0;
- rc = mdb_update_key(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, &nullkey);
- assert(rc == MDB_SUCCESS);
- }
- }
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Merge one page into another.
- * The nodes from the page pointed to by \b csrc will
- * be copied to the page pointed to by \b cdst and then
- * the \b csrc page will be freed.
- * @param[in] csrc Cursor pointing to the source page.
- * @param[in] cdst Cursor pointing to the destination page.
- */
-static int
-mdb_page_merge(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst)
-{
- int rc;
- indx_t i, j;
- MDB_node *srcnode;
- MDB_val key, data;
- unsigned nkeys;
-
- DPRINTF("merging page %zu into %zu", csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno,
- cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
-
- assert(csrc->mc_snum > 1); /* can't merge root page */
- assert(cdst->mc_snum > 1);
-
- /* Mark dst as dirty. */
- if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(cdst)))
- return rc;
-
- /* Move all nodes from src to dst.
- */
- j = nkeys = NUMKEYS(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]);
- if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key.mv_data = METADATA(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]);
- for (i = 0; i < NUMKEYS(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]); i++, j++) {
- rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, j, &key, NULL, 0, 0);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- key.mv_data = (char *)key.mv_data + key.mv_size;
- }
- } else {
- for (i = 0; i < NUMKEYS(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]); i++, j++) {
- srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], i);
- if (i == 0 && IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- unsigned int snum = csrc->mc_snum;
- MDB_node *s2;
- /* must find the lowest key below src */
- mdb_page_search_root(csrc, NULL, 0);
- if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) {
- key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad;
- key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size);
- } else {
- s2 = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0);
- key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2);
- key.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2);
- }
- csrc->mc_snum = snum--;
- csrc->mc_top = snum;
- } else {
- key.mv_size = srcnode->mn_ksize;
- key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode);
- }
-
- data.mv_size = NODEDSZ(srcnode);
- data.mv_data = NODEDATA(srcnode);
- rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, j, &key, &data, NODEPGNO(srcnode), srcnode->mn_flags);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- DPRINTF("dst page %zu now has %u keys (%.1f%% filled)",
- cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]), (float)PAGEFILL(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) / 10);
-
- /* Unlink the src page from parent and add to free list.
- */
- mdb_node_del(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top-1], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1], 0);
- if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1] == 0) {
- key.mv_size = 0;
- if ((rc = mdb_update_key(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top-1], 0, &key)) != MDB_SUCCESS)
- return rc;
- }
-
- mdb_midl_append(&csrc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
- if (IS_LEAF(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]))
- csrc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages--;
- else
- csrc->mc_db->md_branch_pages--;
- {
- /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
- MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
- MDB_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi;
- MDB_page *mp = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top];
-
- if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- dbi--;
-
- for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
- else
- m3 = m2;
- if (m3 == csrc) continue;
- if (m3->mc_snum < csrc->mc_snum) continue;
- if (m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]) {
- m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = mp;
- m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] += nkeys;
- }
- }
- }
- mdb_cursor_pop(csrc);
-
- return mdb_rebalance(csrc);
-}
-
-/** Copy the contents of a cursor.
- * @param[in] csrc The cursor to copy from.
- * @param[out] cdst The cursor to copy to.
- */
-static void
-mdb_cursor_copy(const MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst)
-{
- unsigned int i;
-
- cdst->mc_txn = csrc->mc_txn;
- cdst->mc_dbi = csrc->mc_dbi;
- cdst->mc_db = csrc->mc_db;
- cdst->mc_dbx = csrc->mc_dbx;
- cdst->mc_snum = csrc->mc_snum;
- cdst->mc_top = csrc->mc_top;
- cdst->mc_flags = csrc->mc_flags;
-
- for (i=0; i<csrc->mc_snum; i++) {
- cdst->mc_pg[i] = csrc->mc_pg[i];
- cdst->mc_ki[i] = csrc->mc_ki[i];
- }
-}
-
-/** Rebalance the tree after a delete operation.
- * @param[in] mc Cursor pointing to the page where rebalancing
- * should begin.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_rebalance(MDB_cursor *mc)
-{
- MDB_node *node;
- int rc;
- unsigned int ptop;
- MDB_cursor mn;
-
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- {
- pgno_t pgno;
- COPY_PGNO(pgno, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
- DPRINTF("rebalancing %s page %zu (has %u keys, %.1f%% full)",
- IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? "leaf" : "branch",
- pgno, NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]), (float)PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) / 10);
- }
-#endif
-
- if (PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) >= FILL_THRESHOLD) {
-#if MDB_DEBUG
- pgno_t pgno;
- COPY_PGNO(pgno, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno);
- DPRINTF("no need to rebalance page %zu, above fill threshold",
- pgno);
-#endif
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- if (mc->mc_snum < 2) {
- MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[0];
- if (NUMKEYS(mp) == 0) {
- DPUTS("tree is completely empty");
- mc->mc_db->md_root = P_INVALID;
- mc->mc_db->md_depth = 0;
- mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages = 0;
- mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno);
- mc->mc_snum = 0;
- mc->mc_top = 0;
- {
- /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
- MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
- MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi;
-
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- dbi--;
-
- for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (m2 == mc) continue;
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
- else
- m3 = m2;
- if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
- if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) {
- m3->mc_snum = 0;
- m3->mc_top = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- } else if (IS_BRANCH(mp) && NUMKEYS(mp) == 1) {
- DPUTS("collapsing root page!");
- mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno);
- mc->mc_db->md_root = NODEPGNO(NODEPTR(mp, 0));
- if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_db->md_root,
- &mc->mc_pg[0])))
- return rc;
- mc->mc_db->md_depth--;
- mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages--;
- {
- /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
- MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
- MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi;
-
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- dbi--;
-
- for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (m2 == mc) continue;
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
- else
- m3 = m2;
- if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue;
- if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) {
- m3->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[0];
- }
- }
- }
- } else
- DPUTS("root page doesn't need rebalancing");
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- /* The parent (branch page) must have at least 2 pointers,
- * otherwise the tree is invalid.
- */
- ptop = mc->mc_top-1;
- assert(NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop]) > 1);
-
- /* Leaf page fill factor is below the threshold.
- * Try to move keys from left or right neighbor, or
- * merge with a neighbor page.
- */
-
- /* Find neighbors.
- */
- mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mn);
- mn.mc_xcursor = NULL;
-
- if (mc->mc_ki[ptop] == 0) {
- /* We're the leftmost leaf in our parent.
- */
- DPUTS("reading right neighbor");
- mn.mc_ki[ptop]++;
- node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[ptop], mn.mc_ki[ptop]);
- if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(node), &mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])))
- return rc;
- mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0;
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]);
- } else {
- /* There is at least one neighbor to the left.
- */
- DPUTS("reading left neighbor");
- mn.mc_ki[ptop]--;
- node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[ptop], mn.mc_ki[ptop]);
- if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc->mc_txn, NODEPGNO(node), &mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])))
- return rc;
- mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) - 1;
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
- }
-
- DPRINTF("found neighbor page %zu (%u keys, %.1f%% full)",
- mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]), (float)PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) / 10);
-
- /* If the neighbor page is above threshold and has at least two
- * keys, move one key from it.
- *
- * Otherwise we should try to merge them.
- */
- if (PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) >= FILL_THRESHOLD && NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) >= 2)
- return mdb_node_move(&mn, mc);
- else { /* FIXME: if (has_enough_room()) */
- mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED;
- if (mc->mc_ki[ptop] == 0)
- return mdb_page_merge(&mn, mc);
- else
- return mdb_page_merge(mc, &mn);
- }
-}
-
-/** Complete a delete operation started by #mdb_cursor_del(). */
-static int
-mdb_cursor_del0(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *leaf)
-{
- int rc;
-
- /* add overflow pages to free list */
- if (!IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) && F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) {
- int i, ovpages;
- pgno_t pg;
-
- memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pg));
- ovpages = OVPAGES(NODEDSZ(leaf), mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize);
- mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages -= ovpages;
- for (i=0; i<ovpages; i++) {
- DPRINTF("freed ov page %zu", pg);
- mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, pg);
- pg++;
- }
- }
- mdb_node_del(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_db->md_pad);
- mc->mc_db->md_entries--;
- rc = mdb_rebalance(mc);
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS)
- mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR;
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_del(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi,
- MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data)
-{
- MDB_cursor mc;
- MDB_xcursor mx;
- MDB_cursor_op op;
- MDB_val rdata, *xdata;
- int rc, exact;
- DKBUF;
-
- assert(key != NULL);
-
- DPRINTF("====> delete db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key));
-
- if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) {
- return EACCES;
- }
-
- if (key->mv_size == 0 || key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE) {
- return EINVAL;
- }
-
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx);
-
- exact = 0;
- if (data) {
- op = MDB_GET_BOTH;
- rdata = *data;
- xdata = &rdata;
- } else {
- op = MDB_SET;
- xdata = NULL;
- }
- rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, key, xdata, op, &exact);
- if (rc == 0)
- rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc, data ? 0 : MDB_NODUPDATA);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/** Split a page and insert a new node.
- * @param[in,out] mc Cursor pointing to the page and desired insertion index.
- * The cursor will be updated to point to the actual page and index where
- * the node got inserted after the split.
- * @param[in] newkey The key for the newly inserted node.
- * @param[in] newdata The data for the newly inserted node.
- * @param[in] newpgno The page number, if the new node is a branch node.
- * @param[in] nflags The #NODE_ADD_FLAGS for the new node.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_page_split(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *newkey, MDB_val *newdata, pgno_t newpgno,
- unsigned int nflags)
-{
- unsigned int flags;
- int rc = MDB_SUCCESS, ins_new = 0, new_root = 0, newpos = 1, did_split = 0;
- indx_t newindx;
- pgno_t pgno = 0;
- unsigned int i, j, split_indx, nkeys, pmax;
- MDB_node *node;
- MDB_val sepkey, rkey, xdata, *rdata = &xdata;
- MDB_page *copy;
- MDB_page *mp, *rp, *pp;
- unsigned int ptop;
- MDB_cursor mn;
- DKBUF;
-
- mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- newindx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top];
-
- DPRINTF("-----> splitting %s page %zu and adding [%s] at index %i",
- IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", mp->mp_pgno,
- DKEY(newkey), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
-
- /* Create a right sibling. */
- if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, mp->mp_flags, 1, &rp)))
- return rc;
- DPRINTF("new right sibling: page %zu", rp->mp_pgno);
-
- if (mc->mc_snum < 2) {
- if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_BRANCH, 1, &pp)))
- return rc;
- /* shift current top to make room for new parent */
- mc->mc_pg[1] = mc->mc_pg[0];
- mc->mc_ki[1] = mc->mc_ki[0];
- mc->mc_pg[0] = pp;
- mc->mc_ki[0] = 0;
- mc->mc_db->md_root = pp->mp_pgno;
- DPRINTF("root split! new root = %zu", pp->mp_pgno);
- mc->mc_db->md_depth++;
- new_root = 1;
-
- /* Add left (implicit) pointer. */
- if ((rc = mdb_node_add(mc, 0, NULL, NULL, mp->mp_pgno, 0)) != MDB_SUCCESS) {
- /* undo the pre-push */
- mc->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[1];
- mc->mc_ki[0] = mc->mc_ki[1];
- mc->mc_db->md_root = mp->mp_pgno;
- mc->mc_db->md_depth--;
- return rc;
- }
- mc->mc_snum = 2;
- mc->mc_top = 1;
- ptop = 0;
- } else {
- ptop = mc->mc_top-1;
- DPRINTF("parent branch page is %zu", mc->mc_pg[ptop]->mp_pgno);
- }
-
- mc->mc_flags |= C_SPLITTING;
- mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mn);
- mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top] = rp;
- mn.mc_ki[ptop] = mc->mc_ki[ptop]+1;
-
- if (nflags & MDB_APPEND) {
- mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0;
- sepkey = *newkey;
- split_indx = newindx;
- nkeys = 0;
- goto newsep;
- }
-
- nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp);
- split_indx = nkeys / 2;
- if (newindx < split_indx)
- newpos = 0;
-
- if (IS_LEAF2(rp)) {
- char *split, *ins;
- int x;
- unsigned int lsize, rsize, ksize;
- /* Move half of the keys to the right sibling */
- copy = NULL;
- x = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] - split_indx;
- ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad;
- split = LEAF2KEY(mp, split_indx, ksize);
- rsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * ksize;
- lsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * sizeof(indx_t);
- mp->mp_lower -= lsize;
- rp->mp_lower += lsize;
- mp->mp_upper += rsize - lsize;
- rp->mp_upper -= rsize - lsize;
- sepkey.mv_size = ksize;
- if (newindx == split_indx) {
- sepkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data;
- } else {
- sepkey.mv_data = split;
- }
- if (x<0) {
- ins = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize);
- memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, rsize);
- sepkey.mv_data = rp->mp_ptrs;
- memmove(ins+ksize, ins, (split_indx - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) * ksize);
- memcpy(ins, newkey->mv_data, ksize);
- mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t);
- mp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t);
- } else {
- if (x)
- memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, x * ksize);
- ins = LEAF2KEY(rp, x, ksize);
- memcpy(ins, newkey->mv_data, ksize);
- memcpy(ins+ksize, split + x * ksize, rsize - x * ksize);
- rp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t);
- rp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t);
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = x;
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp;
- }
- goto newsep;
- }
-
- /* For leaf pages, check the split point based on what
- * fits where, since otherwise mdb_node_add can fail.
- *
- * This check is only needed when the data items are
- * relatively large, such that being off by one will
- * make the difference between success or failure.
- *
- * It's also relevant if a page happens to be laid out
- * such that one half of its nodes are all "small" and
- * the other half of its nodes are "large." If the new
- * item is also "large" and falls on the half with
- * "large" nodes, it also may not fit.
- */
- if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
- unsigned int psize, nsize;
- /* Maximum free space in an empty page */
- pmax = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ;
- nsize = mdb_leaf_size(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, newkey, newdata);
- if ((nkeys < 20) || (nsize > pmax/16)) {
- if (newindx <= split_indx) {
- psize = nsize;
- newpos = 0;
- for (i=0; i<split_indx; i++) {
- node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
- psize += NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node) + sizeof(indx_t);
- if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA))
- psize += sizeof(pgno_t);
- else
- psize += NODEDSZ(node);
- psize += psize & 1;
- if (psize > pmax) {
- if (i <= newindx) {
- split_indx = newindx;
- if (i < newindx)
- newpos = 1;
- }
- else
- split_indx = i;
- break;
- }
- }
- } else {
- psize = nsize;
- for (i=nkeys-1; i>=split_indx; i--) {
- node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
- psize += NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node) + sizeof(indx_t);
- if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA))
- psize += sizeof(pgno_t);
- else
- psize += NODEDSZ(node);
- psize += psize & 1;
- if (psize > pmax) {
- if (i >= newindx) {
- split_indx = newindx;
- newpos = 0;
- } else
- split_indx = i+1;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* First find the separating key between the split pages.
- * The case where newindx == split_indx is ambiguous; the
- * new item could go to the new page or stay on the original
- * page. If newpos == 1 it goes to the new page.
- */
- if (newindx == split_indx && newpos) {
- sepkey.mv_size = newkey->mv_size;
- sepkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data;
- } else {
- node = NODEPTR(mp, split_indx);
- sepkey.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
- sepkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
- }
-
-newsep:
- DPRINTF("separator is [%s]", DKEY(&sepkey));
-
- /* Copy separator key to the parent.
- */
- if (SIZELEFT(mn.mc_pg[ptop]) < mdb_branch_size(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, &sepkey)) {
- mn.mc_snum--;
- mn.mc_top--;
- did_split = 1;
- rc = mdb_page_split(&mn, &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0);
-
- /* root split? */
- if (mn.mc_snum == mc->mc_snum) {
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_snum] = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top];
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_snum] = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top];
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mc->mc_pg[ptop];
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = mc->mc_ki[ptop];
- mc->mc_snum++;
- mc->mc_top++;
- ptop++;
- }
- /* Right page might now have changed parent.
- * Check if left page also changed parent.
- */
- if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] &&
- mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) {
- for (i=0; i<ptop; i++) {
- mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i];
- mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i];
- }
- mc->mc_pg[ptop] = mn.mc_pg[ptop];
- mc->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop] - 1;
- }
- } else {
- mn.mc_top--;
- rc = mdb_node_add(&mn, mn.mc_ki[ptop], &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0);
- mn.mc_top++;
- }
- mc->mc_flags ^= C_SPLITTING;
- if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) {
- return rc;
- }
- if (nflags & MDB_APPEND) {
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp;
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0;
- rc = mdb_node_add(mc, 0, newkey, newdata, newpgno, nflags);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++)
- mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i];
- goto done;
- }
- if (IS_LEAF2(rp)) {
- goto done;
- }
-
- /* Move half of the keys to the right sibling. */
-
- /* grab a page to hold a temporary copy */
- copy = mdb_page_malloc(mc);
- if (copy == NULL)
- return ENOMEM;
-
- copy->mp_pgno = mp->mp_pgno;
- copy->mp_flags = mp->mp_flags;
- copy->mp_lower = PAGEHDRSZ;
- copy->mp_upper = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize;
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = copy;
- for (i = j = 0; i <= nkeys; j++) {
- if (i == split_indx) {
- /* Insert in right sibling. */
- /* Reset insert index for right sibling. */
- if (i != newindx || (newpos ^ ins_new)) {
- j = 0;
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp;
- }
- }
-
- if (i == newindx && !ins_new) {
- /* Insert the original entry that caused the split. */
- rkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data;
- rkey.mv_size = newkey->mv_size;
- if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
- rdata = newdata;
- } else
- pgno = newpgno;
- flags = nflags;
-
- ins_new = 1;
-
- /* Update index for the new key. */
- mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = j;
- } else if (i == nkeys) {
- break;
- } else {
- node = NODEPTR(mp, i);
- rkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node);
- rkey.mv_size = node->mn_ksize;
- if (IS_LEAF(mp)) {
- xdata.mv_data = NODEDATA(node);
- xdata.mv_size = NODEDSZ(node);
- rdata = &xdata;
- } else
- pgno = NODEPGNO(node);
- flags = node->mn_flags;
-
- i++;
- }
-
- if (!IS_LEAF(mp) && j == 0) {
- /* First branch index doesn't need key data. */
- rkey.mv_size = 0;
- }
-
- rc = mdb_node_add(mc, j, &rkey, rdata, pgno, flags);
- if (rc) break;
- }
-
- nkeys = NUMKEYS(copy);
- for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++)
- mp->mp_ptrs[i] = copy->mp_ptrs[i];
- mp->mp_lower = copy->mp_lower;
- mp->mp_upper = copy->mp_upper;
- memcpy(NODEPTR(mp, nkeys-1), NODEPTR(copy, nkeys-1),
- mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - copy->mp_upper);
-
- /* reset back to original page */
- if (newindx < split_indx || (!newpos && newindx == split_indx)) {
- mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp;
- if (nflags & MDB_RESERVE) {
- node = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]);
- if (!(node->mn_flags & F_BIGDATA))
- newdata->mv_data = NODEDATA(node);
- }
- } else {
- mc->mc_ki[ptop]++;
- }
-
- /* return tmp page to freelist */
- copy->mp_next = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_dpages;
- VGMEMP_FREE(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, copy);
- mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_dpages = copy;
-done:
- {
- /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */
- MDB_cursor *m2, *m3;
- MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi;
- int fixup = NUMKEYS(mp);
-
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- dbi--;
-
- for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) {
- if (m2 == mc) continue;
- if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)
- m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor;
- else
- m3 = m2;
- if (!(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))
- continue;
- if (m3->mc_flags & C_SPLITTING)
- continue;
- if (new_root) {
- int k;
- /* root split */
- for (k=m3->mc_top; k>=0; k--) {
- m3->mc_ki[k+1] = m3->mc_ki[k];
- m3->mc_pg[k+1] = m3->mc_pg[k];
- }
- if (m3->mc_ki[0] >= split_indx) {
- m3->mc_ki[0] = 1;
- } else {
- m3->mc_ki[0] = 0;
- }
- m3->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[0];
- m3->mc_snum++;
- m3->mc_top++;
- }
- if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) {
- if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= newindx && !(nflags & MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE))
- m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++;
- if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= fixup) {
- m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp;
- m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] -= fixup;
- m3->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop];
- }
- } else if (!did_split && m3->mc_pg[ptop] == mc->mc_pg[ptop] &&
- m3->mc_ki[ptop] >= mc->mc_ki[ptop]) {
- m3->mc_ki[ptop]++;
- }
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_put(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi,
- MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, unsigned int flags)
-{
- MDB_cursor mc;
- MDB_xcursor mx;
-
- assert(key != NULL);
- assert(data != NULL);
-
- if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) {
- return EACCES;
- }
-
- if (key->mv_size == 0 || key->mv_size > MAXKEYSIZE) {
- return EINVAL;
- }
-
- if ((flags & (MDB_NOOVERWRITE|MDB_NODUPDATA|MDB_RESERVE|MDB_APPEND)) != flags)
- return EINVAL;
-
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx);
- return mdb_cursor_put(&mc, key, data, flags);
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_set_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int flag, int onoff)
-{
- if ((flag & CHANGEABLE) != flag)
- return EINVAL;
- if (onoff)
- env->me_flags |= flag;
- else
- env->me_flags &= ~flag;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_get_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *arg)
-{
- if (!env || !arg)
- return EINVAL;
-
- *arg = env->me_flags;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_get_path(MDB_env *env, const char **arg)
-{
- if (!env || !arg)
- return EINVAL;
-
- *arg = env->me_path;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Common code for #mdb_stat() and #mdb_env_stat().
- * @param[in] env the environment to operate in.
- * @param[in] db the #MDB_db record containing the stats to return.
- * @param[out] arg the address of an #MDB_stat structure to receive the stats.
- * @return 0, this function always succeeds.
- */
-static int
-mdb_stat0(MDB_env *env, MDB_db *db, MDB_stat *arg)
-{
- arg->ms_psize = env->me_psize;
- arg->ms_depth = db->md_depth;
- arg->ms_branch_pages = db->md_branch_pages;
- arg->ms_leaf_pages = db->md_leaf_pages;
- arg->ms_overflow_pages = db->md_overflow_pages;
- arg->ms_entries = db->md_entries;
-
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-int
-mdb_env_stat(MDB_env *env, MDB_stat *arg)
-{
- int toggle;
-
- if (env == NULL || arg == NULL)
- return EINVAL;
-
- toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
-
- return mdb_stat0(env, &env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI], arg);
-}
-
-int
-mdb_env_info(MDB_env *env, MDB_envinfo *arg)
-{
- int toggle;
-
- if (env == NULL || arg == NULL)
- return EINVAL;
-
- toggle = mdb_env_pick_meta(env);
- arg->me_mapaddr = (env->me_flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) ? env->me_map : 0;
- arg->me_mapsize = env->me_mapsize;
- arg->me_maxreaders = env->me_maxreaders;
- arg->me_numreaders = env->me_numreaders;
- arg->me_last_pgno = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_last_pg;
- arg->me_last_txnid = env->me_metas[toggle]->mm_txnid;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** Set the default comparison functions for a database.
- * Called immediately after a database is opened to set the defaults.
- * The user can then override them with #mdb_set_compare() or
- * #mdb_set_dupsort().
- * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin()
- * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_open()
- */
-static void
-mdb_default_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi)
-{
- uint16_t f = txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags;
-
- txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp =
- (f & MDB_REVERSEKEY) ? mdb_cmp_memnr :
- (f & MDB_INTEGERKEY) ? mdb_cmp_cint : mdb_cmp_memn;
-
- txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp =
- !(f & MDB_DUPSORT) ? 0 :
- ((f & MDB_INTEGERDUP)
- ? ((f & MDB_DUPFIXED) ? mdb_cmp_int : mdb_cmp_cint)
- : ((f & MDB_REVERSEDUP) ? mdb_cmp_memnr : mdb_cmp_memn));
-}
-
-#define PERSISTENT_FLAGS 0xffff
-#define VALID_FLAGS (MDB_REVERSEKEY|MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_INTEGERKEY|MDB_DUPFIXED|\
- MDB_INTEGERDUP|MDB_REVERSEDUP|MDB_CREATE)
-int mdb_open(MDB_txn *txn, const char *name, unsigned int flags, MDB_dbi *dbi)
-{
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_dbi i;
- MDB_cursor mc;
- int rc, dbflag, exact;
- unsigned int unused = 0;
- size_t len;
-
- if (txn->mt_dbxs[FREE_DBI].md_cmp == NULL) {
- mdb_default_cmp(txn, FREE_DBI);
- }
-
- if ((flags & VALID_FLAGS) != flags)
- return EINVAL;
-
- /* main DB? */
- if (!name) {
- *dbi = MAIN_DBI;
- if (flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS) {
- uint16_t f2 = flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS;
- /* make sure flag changes get committed */
- if ((txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags | f2) != txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags) {
- txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags |= f2;
- txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_DIRTY;
- }
- }
- mdb_default_cmp(txn, MAIN_DBI);
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- if (txn->mt_dbxs[MAIN_DBI].md_cmp == NULL) {
- mdb_default_cmp(txn, MAIN_DBI);
- }
-
- /* Is the DB already open? */
- len = strlen(name);
- for (i=2; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) {
- if (!txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size) {
- /* Remember this free slot */
- if (!unused) unused = i;
- continue;
- }
- if (len == txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size &&
- !strncmp(name, txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data, len)) {
- *dbi = i;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
- }
- }
-
- /* If no free slot and max hit, fail */
- if (!unused && txn->mt_numdbs >= txn->mt_env->me_maxdbs)
- return MDB_DBS_FULL;
-
- /* Find the DB info */
- dbflag = 0;
- exact = 0;
- key.mv_size = len;
- key.mv_data = (void *)name;
- mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL);
- rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_SET, &exact);
- if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
- /* make sure this is actually a DB */
- MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top], mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]);
- if (!(node->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA))
- return EINVAL;
- } else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND && (flags & MDB_CREATE)) {
- /* Create if requested */
- MDB_db dummy;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db);
- data.mv_data = &dummy;
- memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(dummy));
- dummy.md_root = P_INVALID;
- dummy.md_flags = flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS;
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, F_SUBDATA);
- dbflag = DB_DIRTY;
- }
-
- /* OK, got info, add to table */
- if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
- unsigned int slot = unused ? unused : txn->mt_numdbs;
- txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.mv_data = strdup(name);
- txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.mv_size = len;
- txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_rel = NULL;
- txn->mt_dbflags[slot] = dbflag;
- memcpy(&txn->mt_dbs[slot], data.mv_data, sizeof(MDB_db));
- *dbi = slot;
- txn->mt_env->me_dbflags[slot] = txn->mt_dbs[slot].md_flags;
- mdb_default_cmp(txn, slot);
- if (!unused) {
- txn->mt_numdbs++;
- txn->mt_env->me_numdbs++;
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-int mdb_stat(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_stat *arg)
-{
- if (txn == NULL || arg == NULL || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- return mdb_stat0(txn->mt_env, &txn->mt_dbs[dbi], arg);
-}
-
-void mdb_close(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbi)
-{
- char *ptr;
- if (dbi <= MAIN_DBI || dbi >= env->me_numdbs)
- return;
- ptr = env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_data;
- env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_data = NULL;
- env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_size = 0;
- free(ptr);
-}
-
-/** Add all the DB's pages to the free list.
- * @param[in] mc Cursor on the DB to free.
- * @param[in] subs non-Zero to check for sub-DBs in this DB.
- * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
- */
-static int
-mdb_drop0(MDB_cursor *mc, int subs)
-{
- int rc;
-
- rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, 0);
- if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
- MDB_node *ni;
- MDB_cursor mx;
- unsigned int i;
-
- /* LEAF2 pages have no nodes, cannot have sub-DBs */
- if (!subs || IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]))
- mdb_cursor_pop(mc);
-
- mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mx);
- while (mc->mc_snum > 0) {
- if (IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) {
- for (i=0; i<NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); i++) {
- ni = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], i);
- if (ni->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) {
- mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, ni);
- rc = mdb_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- }
- }
- } else {
- for (i=0; i<NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); i++) {
- pgno_t pg;
- ni = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], i);
- pg = NODEPGNO(ni);
- /* free it */
- mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, pg);
- }
- }
- if (!mc->mc_top)
- break;
- rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1);
- if (rc) {
- /* no more siblings, go back to beginning
- * of previous level. (stack was already popped
- * by mdb_cursor_sibling)
- */
- for (i=1; i<mc->mc_top; i++)
- mc->mc_pg[i] = mx.mc_pg[i];
- }
- }
- /* free it */
- mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs,
- mc->mc_db->md_root);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int mdb_drop(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, int del)
-{
- MDB_cursor *mc;
- int rc;
-
- if (!txn || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs || (unsigned)del > 1)
- return EINVAL;
-
- if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY))
- return EACCES;
-
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
-
- rc = mdb_drop0(mc, mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT);
- if (rc)
- goto leave;
-
- /* Can't delete the main DB */
- if (del && dbi > MAIN_DBI) {
- rc = mdb_del(txn, MAIN_DBI, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, NULL);
- if (!rc)
- mdb_close(txn->mt_env, dbi);
- } else {
- /* reset the DB record, mark it dirty */
- txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] |= DB_DIRTY;
- txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_depth = 0;
- txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_branch_pages = 0;
- txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_leaf_pages = 0;
- txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_overflow_pages = 0;
- txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_entries = 0;
- txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_root = P_INVALID;
-
- if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid) {
- MDB_cursor m2;
- MDB_val key, data;
- /* make sure we have at least one dirty page in this txn
- * otherwise these changes will be ignored.
- */
- key.mv_size = sizeof(txnid_t);
- key.mv_data = &txn->mt_txnid;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_ID);
- data.mv_data = txn->mt_free_pgs;
- mdb_cursor_init(&m2, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL);
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(&m2, &key, &data, 0);
- }
- }
-leave:
- mdb_cursor_close(mc);
- return rc;
-}
-
-int mdb_set_compare(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp)
-{
- if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp = cmp;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int mdb_set_dupsort(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp)
-{
- if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp = cmp;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int mdb_set_relfunc(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_rel_func *rel)
-{
- if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_rel = rel;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int mdb_set_relctx(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, void *ctx)
-{
- if (txn == NULL || !dbi || dbi >= txn->mt_numdbs)
- return EINVAL;
-
- txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_relctx = ctx;
- return MDB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** @} */
+++ /dev/null
-/* mdb_copy.c - memory-mapped database backup tool */
-/*
- * Copyright 2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-
-int main(int argc,char * argv[])
-{
- int rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- char *envname = argv[1];
-
- if (argc != 3) {
- fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s srcpath dstpath\n", argv[0]);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
-
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, envname, MDB_RDONLY, 0);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- } else {
- rc = mdb_env_copy(env, argv[2]);
- if (rc)
- printf("mdb_env_copy failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- }
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/* mdb_stat.c - memory-mapped database status tool */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-
-static void prstat(MDB_stat *ms)
-{
-#if 0
- printf(" Page size: %u\n", ms->ms_psize);
-#endif
- printf(" Tree depth: %u\n", ms->ms_depth);
- printf(" Branch pages: %zu\n", ms->ms_branch_pages);
- printf(" Leaf pages: %zu\n", ms->ms_leaf_pages);
- printf(" Overflow pages: %zu\n", ms->ms_overflow_pages);
- printf(" Entries: %zu\n", ms->ms_entries);
-}
-
-static void usage(char *prog)
-{
- fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s dbpath [-e] [-f] [-n] [-a|-s subdb]\n", prog);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
- int i, rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_txn *txn;
- MDB_dbi dbi;
- MDB_stat mst;
- MDB_envinfo mei;
- char *prog = argv[0];
- char *envname;
- char *subname = NULL;
- int alldbs = 0, envinfo = 0, envflags = 0, freinfo = 0;
-
- if (argc < 2) {
- usage(prog);
- }
-
- /* -a: print stat of main DB and all subDBs
- * -s: print stat of only the named subDB
- * -e: print env info
- * -f: print freelist info
- * -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open
- * (default) print stat of only the main DB
- */
- while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "aefns:")) != EOF) {
- switch(i) {
- case 'a':
- alldbs++;
- break;
- case 'e':
- envinfo++;
- break;
- case 'f':
- freinfo++;
- break;
- case 'n':
- envflags |= MDB_NOSUBDIR;
- break;
- case 's':
- subname = optarg;
- break;
- default:
- usage(prog);
- }
- }
-
- if (optind != argc - 1)
- usage(prog);
-
- envname = argv[optind];
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
-
- if (alldbs || subname) {
- mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
- }
-
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, envname, envflags | MDB_RDONLY, 0664);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- goto env_close;
- }
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- goto env_close;
- }
-
- if (envinfo) {
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
- rc = mdb_env_info(env, &mei);
- printf("Environment Info\n");
- printf(" Map address: %p\n", mei.me_mapaddr);
- printf(" Map size: %zu\n", mei.me_mapsize);
- printf(" Page size: %u\n", mst.ms_psize);
- printf(" Max pages: %zu\n", mei.me_mapsize / mst.ms_psize);
- printf(" Number of pages used: %zu\n", mei.me_last_pgno+1);
- printf(" Last transaction ID: %zu\n", mei.me_last_txnid);
- printf(" Max readers: %u\n", mei.me_maxreaders);
- printf(" Number of readers used: %u\n", mei.me_numreaders);
- }
-
- if (freinfo) {
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- MDB_val data;
- size_t pages = 0, *iptr;
-
- printf("Freelist Status\n");
- dbi = 0;
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- goto txn_abort;
- }
- rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- goto txn_abort;
- }
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, NULL, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- iptr = data.mv_data;
- pages += *iptr;
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- prstat(&mst);
- printf(" Free pages: %zu\n", pages);
- }
-
- rc = mdb_open(txn, subname, 0, &dbi);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- goto txn_abort;
- }
-
- rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- goto txn_abort;
- }
- printf("Status of %s\n", subname ? subname : "Main DB");
- prstat(&mst);
-
- if (alldbs) {
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- MDB_val key;
-
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- goto txn_abort;
- }
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, NULL, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- char *str = malloc(key.mv_size+1);
- MDB_dbi db2;
- memcpy(str, key.mv_data, key.mv_size);
- str[key.mv_size] = '\0';
- rc = mdb_open(txn, str, 0, &db2);
- if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS)
- printf("Status of %s\n", str);
- free(str);
- if (rc) continue;
- rc = mdb_stat(txn, db2, &mst);
- if (rc) {
- printf("mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
- goto txn_abort;
- }
- prstat(&mst);
- mdb_close(env, db2);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- }
-
- mdb_close(env, dbi);
-txn_abort:
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-env_close:
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/* mfree.c - memory-mapped database freelist scanner */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-#include "midl.h"
-
-int main(int argc,char * argv[])
-{
- int rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_dbi dbi;
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_txn *txn;
- MDB_stat mst;
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- MDB_ID i, j, *iptr;
-
- if (argc != 2) {
- fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <pathname>\n", argv[0]);
- exit(1);
- }
-
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, argv[1], MDB_RDONLY, 0664);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
- dbi = 0;
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %p %zu, data: %p\n",
- key.mv_data, *(MDB_ID *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data);
- iptr = data.mv_data;
- j = *iptr++;
- for (i=0; i<j; i++)
- printf(" %zu\n", iptr[i]);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return 0;
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/** @file midl.c
- * @brief ldap bdb back-end ID List functions */
-/* $OpenLDAP$ */
-/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
- *
- * Copyright 2000-2012 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-
-#include <limits.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include "midl.h"
-
-/** @defgroup internal MDB Internals
- * @{
- */
-/** @defgroup idls ID List Management
- * @{
- */
-#define CMP(x,y) ( (x) < (y) ? -1 : (x) > (y) )
-
-#if 0 /* superseded by append/sort */
-static unsigned mdb_midl_search( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id )
-{
- /*
- * binary search of id in ids
- * if found, returns position of id
- * if not found, returns first position greater than id
- */
- unsigned base = 0;
- unsigned cursor = 1;
- int val = 0;
- unsigned n = ids[0];
-
- while( 0 < n ) {
- unsigned pivot = n >> 1;
- cursor = base + pivot + 1;
- val = CMP( ids[cursor], id );
-
- if( val < 0 ) {
- n = pivot;
-
- } else if ( val > 0 ) {
- base = cursor;
- n -= pivot + 1;
-
- } else {
- return cursor;
- }
- }
-
- if( val > 0 ) {
- ++cursor;
- }
- return cursor;
-}
-
-int mdb_midl_insert( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id )
-{
- unsigned x, i;
-
- if (MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE( ids )) {
- /* if already in range, treat as a dup */
- if (id >= MDB_IDL_RANGE_FIRST(ids) && id <= MDB_IDL_RANGE_LAST(ids))
- return -1;
- if (id < MDB_IDL_RANGE_FIRST(ids))
- ids[1] = id;
- else if (id > MDB_IDL_RANGE_LAST(ids))
- ids[2] = id;
- return 0;
- }
-
- x = mdb_midl_search( ids, id );
- assert( x > 0 );
-
- if( x < 1 ) {
- /* internal error */
- return -2;
- }
-
- if ( x <= ids[0] && ids[x] == id ) {
- /* duplicate */
- assert(0);
- return -1;
- }
-
- if ( ++ids[0] >= MDB_IDL_DB_MAX ) {
- if( id < ids[1] ) {
- ids[1] = id;
- ids[2] = ids[ids[0]-1];
- } else if ( ids[ids[0]-1] < id ) {
- ids[2] = id;
- } else {
- ids[2] = ids[ids[0]-1];
- }
- ids[0] = MDB_NOID;
-
- } else {
- /* insert id */
- for (i=ids[0]; i>x; i--)
- ids[i] = ids[i-1];
- ids[x] = id;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc()
-{
- MDB_IDL ids = malloc((MDB_IDL_UM_MAX+1) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
- *ids++ = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX;
- return ids;
-}
-
-void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids)
-{
- free(ids-1);
-}
-
-int mdb_midl_shrink( MDB_IDL *idp )
-{
- MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
- if (ids[-1] > MDB_IDL_UM_MAX) {
- ids = realloc(ids, (MDB_IDL_UM_MAX+1) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
- *ids++ = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX;
- *idp = ids;
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id )
-{
- MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
- /* Too big? */
- if (ids[0] >= ids[-1]) {
- MDB_IDL idn = ids-1;
- /* grow it */
- idn = realloc(idn, (*idn + MDB_IDL_UM_MAX + 1) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
- if (!idn)
- return -1;
- *idn++ += MDB_IDL_UM_MAX;
- ids = idn;
- *idp = ids;
- }
- ids[0]++;
- ids[ids[0]] = id;
- return 0;
-}
-
-int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app )
-{
- MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
- /* Too big? */
- if (ids[0] + app[0] >= ids[-1]) {
- MDB_IDL idn = ids-1;
- /* grow it */
- idn = realloc(idn, (*idn + app[-1]) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
- if (!idn)
- return -1;
- *idn++ += app[-1];
- ids = idn;
- *idp = ids;
- }
- memcpy(&ids[ids[0]+1], &app[1], app[0] * sizeof(MDB_ID));
- ids[0] += app[0];
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Quicksort + Insertion sort for small arrays */
-
-#define SMALL 8
-#define SWAP(a,b) { itmp=(a); (a)=(b); (b)=itmp; }
-
-void
-mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids )
-{
- /* Max possible depth of int-indexed tree * 2 items/level */
- int istack[sizeof(int)*CHAR_BIT * 2];
- int i,j,k,l,ir,jstack;
- MDB_ID a, itmp;
-
- ir = ids[0];
- l = 1;
- jstack = 0;
- for(;;) {
- if (ir - l < SMALL) { /* Insertion sort */
- for (j=l+1;j<=ir;j++) {
- a = ids[j];
- for (i=j-1;i>=1;i--) {
- if (ids[i] >= a) break;
- ids[i+1] = ids[i];
- }
- ids[i+1] = a;
- }
- if (jstack == 0) break;
- ir = istack[jstack--];
- l = istack[jstack--];
- } else {
- k = (l + ir) >> 1; /* Choose median of left, center, right */
- SWAP(ids[k], ids[l+1]);
- if (ids[l] < ids[ir]) {
- SWAP(ids[l], ids[ir]);
- }
- if (ids[l+1] < ids[ir]) {
- SWAP(ids[l+1], ids[ir]);
- }
- if (ids[l] < ids[l+1]) {
- SWAP(ids[l], ids[l+1]);
- }
- i = l+1;
- j = ir;
- a = ids[l+1];
- for(;;) {
- do i++; while(ids[i] > a);
- do j--; while(ids[j] < a);
- if (j < i) break;
- SWAP(ids[i],ids[j]);
- }
- ids[l+1] = ids[j];
- ids[j] = a;
- jstack += 2;
- if (ir-i+1 >= j-l) {
- istack[jstack] = ir;
- istack[jstack-1] = i;
- ir = j-1;
- } else {
- istack[jstack] = j-1;
- istack[jstack-1] = l;
- l = i;
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id )
-{
- /*
- * binary search of id in ids
- * if found, returns position of id
- * if not found, returns first position greater than id
- */
- unsigned base = 0;
- unsigned cursor = 1;
- int val = 0;
- unsigned n = ids[0].mid;
-
- while( 0 < n ) {
- unsigned pivot = n >> 1;
- cursor = base + pivot + 1;
- val = CMP( id, ids[cursor].mid );
-
- if( val < 0 ) {
- n = pivot;
-
- } else if ( val > 0 ) {
- base = cursor;
- n -= pivot + 1;
-
- } else {
- return cursor;
- }
- }
-
- if( val > 0 ) {
- ++cursor;
- }
- return cursor;
-}
-
-int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id )
-{
- unsigned x, i;
-
- x = mdb_mid2l_search( ids, id->mid );
- assert( x > 0 );
-
- if( x < 1 ) {
- /* internal error */
- return -2;
- }
-
- if ( x <= ids[0].mid && ids[x].mid == id->mid ) {
- /* duplicate */
- return -1;
- }
-
- if ( ids[0].mid >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX ) {
- /* too big */
- return -2;
-
- } else {
- /* insert id */
- ids[0].mid++;
- for (i=ids[0].mid; i>x; i--)
- ids[i] = ids[i-1];
- ids[x] = *id;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id )
-{
- /* Too big? */
- if (ids[0].mid >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX) {
- return -2;
- }
- ids[0].mid++;
- ids[ids[0].mid] = *id;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/** @} */
-/** @} */
+++ /dev/null
-/** @file midl.h
- * @brief mdb ID List header file.
- *
- * This file was originally part of back-bdb but has been
- * modified for use in libmdb. Most of the macros defined
- * in this file are unused, just left over from the original.
- *
- * This file is only used internally in libmdb and its definitions
- * are not exposed publicly.
- */
-/* $OpenLDAP$ */
-/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
- *
- * Copyright 2000-2012 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-
-#ifndef _MDB_MIDL_H_
-#define _MDB_MIDL_H_
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-/** @defgroup internal MDB Internals
- * @{
- */
-
-/** @defgroup idls ID List Management
- * @{
- */
- /** A generic ID number. These were entryIDs in back-bdb.
- * Preferably it should have the same size as a pointer.
- */
-typedef size_t MDB_ID;
-
- /** An IDL is an ID List, a sorted array of IDs. The first
- * element of the array is a counter for how many actual
- * IDs are in the list. In the original back-bdb code, IDLs are
- * sorted in ascending order. For libmdb IDLs are sorted in
- * descending order.
- */
-typedef MDB_ID *MDB_IDL;
-
-#define MDB_NOID (~(MDB_ID)0)
-
-/* IDL sizes - likely should be even bigger
- * limiting factors: sizeof(ID), thread stack size
- */
-#define MDB_IDL_LOGN 16 /* DB_SIZE is 2^16, UM_SIZE is 2^17 */
-#define MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE (1<<MDB_IDL_LOGN)
-#define MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE (1<<(MDB_IDL_LOGN+1))
-#define MDB_IDL_UM_SIZEOF (MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE * sizeof(MDB_ID))
-
-#define MDB_IDL_DB_MAX (MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE-1)
-
-#define MDB_IDL_UM_MAX (MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE-1)
-
-#define MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(ids) ((ids)[0] == MDB_NOID)
-#define MDB_IDL_RANGE_SIZE (3)
-#define MDB_IDL_RANGE_SIZEOF (MDB_IDL_RANGE_SIZE * sizeof(MDB_ID))
-#define MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(ids) ((MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(ids) \
- ? MDB_IDL_RANGE_SIZE : ((ids)[0]+1)) * sizeof(MDB_ID))
-
-#define MDB_IDL_RANGE_FIRST(ids) ((ids)[1])
-#define MDB_IDL_RANGE_LAST(ids) ((ids)[2])
-
-#define MDB_IDL_RANGE( ids, f, l ) \
- do { \
- (ids)[0] = MDB_NOID; \
- (ids)[1] = (f); \
- (ids)[2] = (l); \
- } while(0)
-
-#define MDB_IDL_ZERO(ids) \
- do { \
- (ids)[0] = 0; \
- (ids)[1] = 0; \
- (ids)[2] = 0; \
- } while(0)
-
-#define MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(ids) ( (ids)[0] == 0 )
-#define MDB_IDL_IS_ALL( range, ids ) ( (ids)[0] == MDB_NOID \
- && (ids)[1] <= (range)[1] && (range)[2] <= (ids)[2] )
-
-#define MDB_IDL_CPY( dst, src ) (memcpy( dst, src, MDB_IDL_SIZEOF( src ) ))
-
-#define MDB_IDL_ID( bdb, ids, id ) MDB_IDL_RANGE( ids, id, ((bdb)->bi_lastid) )
-#define MDB_IDL_ALL( bdb, ids ) MDB_IDL_RANGE( ids, 1, ((bdb)->bi_lastid) )
-
-#define MDB_IDL_FIRST( ids ) ( (ids)[1] )
-#define MDB_IDL_LAST( ids ) ( MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(ids) \
- ? (ids)[2] : (ids)[(ids)[0]] )
-
-#define MDB_IDL_N( ids ) ( MDB_IDL_IS_RANGE(ids) \
- ? ((ids)[2]-(ids)[1])+1 : (ids)[0] )
-
-#if 0 /* superseded by append/sort */
- /** Insert an ID into an IDL.
- * @param[in,out] ids The IDL to insert into.
- * @param[in] id The ID to insert.
- * @return 0 on success, -1 if the ID was already present in the IDL.
- */
-int mdb_midl_insert( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id );
-#endif
-
- /** Allocate an IDL.
- * Allocates memory for an IDL of a default size.
- * @return IDL on success, NULL on failure.
- */
-MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc();
-
- /** Free an IDL.
- * @param[in] ids The IDL to free.
- */
-void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids);
-
- /** Shrink an IDL.
- * Return the IDL to the default size if it has grown larger.
- * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to shrink.
- * @return 0 on no change, non-zero if shrunk.
- */
-int mdb_midl_shrink(MDB_IDL *idp);
-
- /** Append an ID onto an IDL.
- * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to.
- * @param[in] id The ID to append.
- * @return 0 on success, -1 if the IDL is too large.
- */
-int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id );
-
- /** Append an IDL onto an IDL.
- * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to.
- * @param[in] app The IDL to append.
- * @return 0 on success, -1 if the IDL is too large.
- */
-int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app );
-
- /** Sort an IDL.
- * @param[in,out] ids The IDL to sort.
- */
-void mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids );
-
- /** An ID2 is an ID/pointer pair.
- */
-typedef struct MDB_ID2 {
- MDB_ID mid; /**< The ID */
- void *mptr; /**< The pointer */
-} MDB_ID2;
-
- /** An ID2L is an ID2 List, a sorted array of ID2s.
- * The first element's \b mid member is a count of how many actual
- * elements are in the array. The \b mptr member of the first element is unused.
- * The array is sorted in ascending order by \b mid.
- */
-typedef MDB_ID2 *MDB_ID2L;
-
- /** Search for an ID in an ID2L.
- * @param[in] ids The ID2L to search.
- * @param[in] id The ID to search for.
- * @return The index of the first ID2 whose \b mid member is greater than or equal to \b id.
- */
-unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id );
-
-
- /** Insert an ID2 into a ID2L.
- * @param[in,out] ids The ID2L to insert into.
- * @param[in] id The ID2 to insert.
- * @return 0 on success, -1 if the ID was already present in the ID2L.
- */
-int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id );
-
- /** Append an ID2 into a ID2L.
- * @param[in,out] ids The ID2L to append into.
- * @param[in] id The ID2 to append.
- * @return 0 on success, -2 if the ID2L is too big.
- */
-int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id );
-
-/** @} */
-/** @} */
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-#endif /* _MDB_MIDL_H_ */
+++ /dev/null
-/* mtest.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-
-int main(int argc,char * argv[])
-{
- int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_dbi dbi;
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_txn *txn;
- MDB_stat mst;
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- int count;
- int *values;
- char sval[32];
-
- srandom(time(NULL));
-
- count = (random()%384) + 64;
- values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
-
- for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
- values[i] = random()%1024;
- }
-
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
- rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP /*|MDB_NOSYNC*/, 0664);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_open(txn, NULL, 0, &dbi);
-
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = sval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
-
- printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
- for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
- sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
- rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
- if (rc) j++;
- }
- if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
-
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-
- j=0;
- key.mv_data = sval;
- for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
- j++;
- txn=NULL;
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- sprintf(sval, "%03x ", values[i]);
- rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, NULL);
- if (rc) {
- j--;
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- } else {
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- }
- }
- free(values);
- printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
-
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- printf("Cursor next\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- printf("Cursor prev\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
-#if 0
- /* write ops aren't coordinated with cursors,
- * this stuff all breaks
- */
- printf("Deleting with cursor\n");
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(db, txn, &cur2);
- for (i=0; i<50; i++) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_get(cur2, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT);
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- rc = mdb_del(db, txn, &key, NULL);
- }
-
- printf("Restarting cursor in txn\n");
- rc = mdb_cursor_get(cur2, &key, &data, MDB_FIRST);
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_get(cur2, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT);
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cur2);
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- printf("Restarting cursor outside txn\n");
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(db, NULL, &cursor);
- rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_FIRST);
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- for (i=0; i<32; i++) {
- rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT);
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
-#endif
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_close(env, dbi);
-
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return 0;
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/* mtest2.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-
-/* Just like mtest.c, but using a subDB instead of the main DB */
-
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-
-int main(int argc,char * argv[])
-{
- int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_dbi dbi;
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_txn *txn;
- MDB_stat mst;
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- int count;
- int *values;
- char sval[32];
-
- srandom(time(NULL));
-
- count = (random()%384) + 64;
- values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
-
- for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
- values[i] = random()%1024;
- }
-
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
- rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
- rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_open(txn, "id1", MDB_CREATE, &dbi);
-
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = sval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
-
- printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
- for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
- sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
- rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
- if (rc) j++;
- }
- if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
-
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-
- j=0;
- key.mv_data = sval;
- for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
- j++;
- txn=NULL;
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- sprintf(sval, "%03x ", values[i]);
- rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, NULL);
- if (rc) {
- j--;
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- } else {
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- }
- }
- free(values);
- printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
-
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- printf("Cursor next\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- printf("Cursor prev\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_close(env, dbi);
-
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return 0;
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/* mtest3.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-
-/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs */
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-
-int main(int argc,char * argv[])
-{
- int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_dbi dbi;
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_txn *txn;
- MDB_stat mst;
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- int count;
- int *values;
- char sval[32];
- char kval[sizeof(int)];
-
- srandom(time(NULL));
-
- memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
-
- count = (random()%384) + 64;
- values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
-
- for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
- values[i] = random()%1024;
- }
-
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
- rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
- rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT, &dbi);
-
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = kval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
-
- printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
- for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
- if (!(i & 0x0f))
- sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i]);
- sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
- rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
- if (rc) j++;
- }
- if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
-
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-
- j=0;
-
- for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
- j++;
- txn=NULL;
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
- sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = kval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
- rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data);
- if (rc) {
- j--;
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- } else {
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- }
- }
- free(values);
- printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
-
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- printf("Cursor next\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- printf("Cursor prev\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_close(env, dbi);
-
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return 0;
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/* mtest4.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-
-/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs with fixed-size keys */
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-
-int main(int argc,char * argv[])
-{
- int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_dbi dbi;
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_txn *txn;
- MDB_stat mst;
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- int count;
- int *values;
- char sval[8];
- char kval[sizeof(int)];
-
- memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
-
- count = 510;
- values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
-
- for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
- values[i] = i*5;
- }
-
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
- rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
- rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_DUPFIXED, &dbi);
-
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = kval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
-
- printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
- strcpy(kval, "001");
- for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
- sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[i]);
- rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
- if (rc) j++;
- }
- if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
-
- /* there should be one full page of dups now.
- */
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-
- /* test all 3 branches of split code:
- * 1: new key in lower half
- * 2: new key at split point
- * 3: new key in upper half
- */
-
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = kval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
-
- sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[3]+1);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-
- sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[255]+1);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-
- sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[500]+1);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
-
- /* Try MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE */
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- j=0;
-
- for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%3)) {
- j++;
- txn=NULL;
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[i]);
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = kval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
- rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data);
- if (rc) {
- j--;
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- } else {
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- }
- }
- free(values);
- printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
-
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- printf("Cursor next\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- printf("Cursor prev\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_close(env, dbi);
-
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return 0;
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/* mtest5.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-
-/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs using cursor_put */
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-
-int main(int argc,char * argv[])
-{
- int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_dbi dbi;
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_txn *txn;
- MDB_stat mst;
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- int count;
- int *values;
- char sval[32];
- char kval[sizeof(int)];
-
- srandom(time(NULL));
-
- memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
-
- count = (random()%384) + 64;
- values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
-
- for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
- values[i] = random()%1024;
- }
-
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
- rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
- rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT, &dbi);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
-
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = kval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
-
- printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
- for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
- if (!(i & 0x0f))
- sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i]);
- sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA);
- if (rc) j++;
- }
- if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
-
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-
- j=0;
-
- for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
- j++;
- txn=NULL;
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
- sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = kval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
- rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data);
- if (rc) {
- j--;
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- } else {
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- }
- }
- free(values);
- printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
-
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- printf("Cursor next\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- printf("Cursor prev\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_close(env, dbi);
-
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return 0;
-}
+++ /dev/null
-/* mtest6.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
-/*
- * Copyright 2011 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
- * Public License.
- *
- * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
- * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
- * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
- */
-
-/* Tests for DB splits and merges */
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* srandom(), random() */
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include "lmdb.h"
-
-char dkbuf[1024];
-
-int main(int argc,char * argv[])
-{
- int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
- MDB_env *env;
- MDB_dbi dbi;
- MDB_val key, data;
- MDB_txn *txn;
- MDB_stat mst;
- MDB_cursor *cursor;
- int count;
- int *values;
- long kval;
- char *sval;
-
- srandom(time(NULL));
-
- rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
- rc = mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760);
- rc = mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
- rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- rc = mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_INTEGERKEY, &dbi);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst);
-
- sval = calloc(1, mst.ms_psize / 4);
- key.mv_size = sizeof(long);
- key.mv_data = &kval;
- data.mv_size = mst.ms_psize / 4 - 30;
- data.mv_data = sval;
-
- printf("Adding 12 values, should yield 3 splits\n");
- for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
- kval = i*5;
- sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
- }
- printf("Adding 12 more values, should yield 3 splits\n");
- for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
- kval = i*5+4;
- sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
- }
- printf("Adding 12 more values, should yield 3 splits\n");
- for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
- kval = i*5+1;
- sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
- rc = mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE);
- }
- rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_FIRST);
-
- do {
- printf("key: %p %s, data: %p %.*s\n",
- key.mv_data, mdb_dkey(&key, dkbuf),
- data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- } while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0);
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_txn_commit(txn);
-
-#if 0
- j=0;
-
- for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (random()%5)) {
- j++;
- txn=NULL;
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
- sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
- sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
- key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
- key.mv_data = kval;
- data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
- data.mv_data = sval;
- rc = mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data);
- if (rc) {
- j--;
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
- } else {
- rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
- }
- }
- free(values);
- printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
-
- rc = mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
- rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn);
- rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
- printf("Cursor next\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- printf("Cursor prev\n");
- while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
- printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
- (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
- (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
- }
- mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
- mdb_close(txn, dbi);
-
- mdb_txn_abort(txn);
-#endif
- mdb_env_close(env);
-
- return 0;
-}