return y;
}
-char* buf_to_str(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_len, int radix)
+char* buf_to_str(const void *_buf, unsigned buf_len, unsigned radix)
{
- const char *DIGITS = "0123456789ABCDEF";
float factor;
- char *str;
- int str_len;
- int b256_len = CEIL(buf_len, 8);
- uint32_t tmp;
-
- int j; /* base-256 digits */
- int i; /* output digits (radix) */
-
- if (radix == 16)
- {
+ switch (radix) {
+ case 16:
factor = 2.0; /* log(256) / log(16) = 2.0 */
- }
- else if (radix == 10)
- {
+ break;
+ case 10:
factor = 2.40824; /* log(256) / log(10) = 2.40824 */
- }
- else if (radix == 8)
- {
+ break;
+ case 8:
factor = 2.66667; /* log(256) / log(8) = 2.66667 */
- }
- else
+ break;
+ default:
return NULL;
+ }
- str_len = ceil_f_to_u32(CEIL(buf_len, 8) * factor);
- str = calloc(str_len + 1, 1);
+ unsigned str_len = ceil_f_to_u32(CEIL(buf_len, 8) * factor);
+ char *str = calloc(str_len + 1, 1);
- for (i = b256_len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ const uint8_t *buf = _buf;
+ int b256_len = CEIL(buf_len, 8);
+ for (int i = b256_len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
- tmp = buf[i];
- if ((i == (buf_len / 8)) && (buf_len % 8))
+ uint32_t tmp = buf[i];
+ if (((unsigned)i == (buf_len / 8)) && (buf_len % 8))
tmp &= (0xff >> (8 - (buf_len % 8)));
- for (j = str_len; j > 0; j--)
+ /* base-256 digits */
+ for (unsigned j = str_len; j > 0; j--)
{
tmp += (uint32_t)str[j-1] * 256;
str[j-1] = (uint8_t)(tmp % radix);
}
}
- for (j = 0; j < str_len; j++)
+ const char *DIGITS = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+ for (unsigned j = 0; j < str_len; j++)
str[j] = DIGITS[(int)str[j]];
return str;
}
-int str_to_buf(const char *str, int str_len, uint8_t *buf, int buf_len, int radix)
+/// identify radix, and skip radix-prefix (0, 0x or 0X)
+static void str_radix_guess(const char **_str, unsigned *_str_len,
+ unsigned *_radix)
{
- char *charbuf;
- uint32_t tmp;
- float factor;
- uint8_t *b256_buf;
- int b256_len;
-
- int j; /* base-256 digits */
- int i; /* input digits (ASCII) */
-
- if (radix == 0)
+ unsigned radix = *_radix;
+ if (0 != radix)
+ return;
+ const char *str = *_str;
+ unsigned str_len = *_str_len;
+ if (str[0] == '0' && (str[1] == 'x' || str[1] == 'X'))
{
- /* identify radix, and skip radix-prefix (0, 0x or 0X) */
- if ((str[0] == '0') && (str[1] && ((str[1] == 'x') || (str[1] == 'X'))))
- {
- radix = 16;
- str += 2;
- str_len -= 2;
- }
- else if ((str[0] == '0') && (str_len != 1))
- {
- radix = 8;
- str += 1;
- str_len -= 1;
- }
- else
- {
- radix = 10;
- }
+ radix = 16;
+ str += 2;
+ str_len -= 2;
}
+ else if ((str[0] == '0') && (str_len != 1))
+ {
+ radix = 8;
+ str += 1;
+ str_len -= 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ radix = 10;
+ }
+ *_str = str;
+ *_str_len = str_len;
+ *_radix = radix;
+}
+
+int str_to_buf(const char *str, unsigned str_len,
+ void *_buf, unsigned buf_len, unsigned radix)
+{
+ str_radix_guess(&str, &str_len, &radix);
+ float factor;
if (radix == 16)
factor = 0.5; /* log(16) / log(256) = 0.5 */
else if (radix == 10)
return 0;
/* copy to zero-terminated buffer */
- charbuf = malloc(str_len + 1);
+ char *charbuf = malloc(str_len + 1);
memcpy(charbuf, str, str_len);
charbuf[str_len] = '\0';
/* number of digits in base-256 notation */
- b256_len = ceil_f_to_u32(str_len * factor);
- b256_buf = calloc(b256_len, 1);
+ unsigned b256_len = ceil_f_to_u32(str_len * factor);
+ uint8_t *b256_buf = calloc(b256_len, 1);
/* go through zero terminated buffer */
+ /* input digits (ASCII) */
+ unsigned i;
for (i = 0; charbuf[i]; i++)
{
- tmp = charbuf[i];
+ uint32_t tmp = charbuf[i];
if ((tmp >= '0') && (tmp <= '9'))
tmp = (tmp - '0');
else if ((tmp >= 'a') && (tmp <= 'f'))
tmp = (tmp - 'A' + 10);
else continue; /* skip characters other than [0-9,a-f,A-F] */
- if (tmp >= (uint32_t)radix)
+ if (tmp >= radix)
continue; /* skip digits invalid for the current radix */
- for (j = 0; j < b256_len; j++)
+ /* base-256 digits */
+ for (unsigned j = 0; j < b256_len; j++)
{
tmp += (uint32_t)b256_buf[j] * radix;
b256_buf[j] = (uint8_t)(tmp & 0xFF);
}
- for (j = 0; j < CEIL(buf_len, 8); j++)
+ uint8_t *buf = _buf;
+ for (unsigned j = 0; j < CEIL(buf_len, 8); j++)
{
if (j < b256_len)
buf[j] = b256_buf[j];