For quite some time I deliberately didn't add cursor support to the Apple II CONIO imöplementation. I consider it inappropriate to increase the size of cgetc() unduly for a rather seldom used feature.
There's no hardware cursor on the Apple II so displaying a cursor during keyboard input means reading the character stored at the cursor location, writing the cursor character, reading the keyboard and finally writing back the character read initially.
The naive approach is to reuse the part of cputc() that determines the memory location of the character at the cursor position in order to read the character stored there. However that means to add at least one additional JSR / RTS pair to cputc() adding 4 bytes and 12 cycles :-( Apart from that this approach means still a "too" large cgetc().
The approach implemented instead is to include all functionality required by cgetc() into cputc() - which is to read the current character before writing a new one. This may seem surprising at first glance but an LDA(),Y / TAX sequence adds only 3 bytes and 7 cycles so it cheaper than the JSR / RTS pair and allows to brings down the code increase in cgetc() down to a reasonable value.
However so far the internal cputc() code in question saved the X register. Now it uses the X register to return the old character present before writing the new character for cgetc(). This requires some rather small adjustments in other functions using that internal cputc() code.
The Apple ][ has no color text mode. Therefore the functions textcolor(),
bgcolor() and bordercolor() have no effect.
- <tag/Cursor/
- The Apple ][ has no hardware cursor. Therefore the function cursor() has
- no effect.
-
</descrip><p>
The enhanced Apple //e has no color text mode. Therefore the functions
textcolor(), bgcolor() and bordercolor() have no effect.
- <tag/Cursor/
- The enhanced Apple //e has no hardware cursor. Therefore the function
- cursor() has no effect.
-
</descrip><p>
; If open_apple key is pressed then the high-bit of the key is set.
;
- .export _cgetc
+ .export _cgetc
+ .import cursor, putchardirect
- .include "apple2.inc"
+ .include "apple2.inc"
_cgetc:
- lda KBD
- bpl _cgetc ; If < 128, no key pressed
+ ; Cursor on ?
+ lda cursor
+ beq :+
- ; At this time, the high bit of the key pressed is set
- bit KBDSTRB ; Clear keyboard strobe
+ ; Show caret.
+ .ifdef __APPLE2ENH__
+ lda #$7F | $80 ; Checkerboard, screen code
+ .else
+ lda #' ' | $40 ; Blank, flashing
+ .endif
+ jsr putchardirect ; Returns old character in X
+
+ ; Wait for keyboard strobe.
+: lda KBD
+ bpl :- ; If < 128, no key pressed
+
+ ; Cursor on ?
+ ldy cursor
+ beq :+
+
+ ; Restore old character.
+ pha
+ txa
+ jsr putchardirect
+ pla
+
+ ; At this time, the high bit of the key pressed is set.
+: bit KBDSTRB ; Clear keyboard strobe
.ifdef __APPLE2ENH__
bit BUTN0 ; Check if OpenApple is down
bmi done
.endif
and #$7F ; If not down, then clear high bit
-done: ldx #$00
+done: ldx #>$0000
rts
ldx #'-' | $80 ; Horizontal line, screen code
chlinedirect:
+ stx tmp1
cmp #$00 ; Is the length zero?
beq done ; Jump if done
- sta tmp1
-: txa ; Screen code
+ sta tmp2
+: lda tmp1 ; Screen code
jsr cputdirect ; Direct output
- dec tmp1
+ dec tmp2
bne :-
done: rts
.constructor initconio
.endif
.export _cputcxy, _cputc
- .export cputdirect, newline, putchar
+ .export cputdirect, newline, putchar, putchardirect
.import gotoxy, VTABZ
.include "apple2.inc"
lda WNDTOP ; Goto top of screen
sta CV
: jmp VTABZ
-
+
putchar:
.ifdef __APPLE2ENH__
ldy INVFLG
cpy #$FF ; Normal character display mode?
- beq put
+ beq putchardirect
cmp #$E0 ; Lowercase?
bcc mask
and #$7F ; Inverse lowercase
- bra put
+ bra putchardirect
.endif
mask: and INVFLG ; Apply normal, inverse, flash
-put: ldy CH
+
+putchardirect:
+ pha
+ ldy CH
.ifdef __APPLE2ENH__
bit RD80VID ; In 80 column mode?
- bpl col40 ; No, in 40 cols
- pha
+ bpl put ; No, just go ahead
tya
lsr ; Div by 2
tay
- pla
- bcs col40 ; Odd cols go in 40 col memory
+ bcs put ; Odd cols go in main memory
bit HISCR ; Assume SET80COL
+ .endif
+put: lda (BASL),Y ; Get current character
+ tax ; Return old character for _cgetc
+ pla
sta (BASL),Y
- bit LOWSCR ; Assume SET80COL
- rts
+ .ifdef __APPLE2ENH__
+ bit LOWSCR ; Doesn't hurt in 40 column mode
.endif
-col40: sta (BASL),Y
rts
.endif
cvlinedirect:
+ stx tmp1
cmp #$00 ; Is the length zero?
beq done ; Jump if done
- sta tmp1
-: txa ; Screen code
+ sta tmp2
+: lda tmp1 ; Screen code
jsr putchar ; Write, no cursor advance
jsr newline ; Advance cursor to next line
- dec tmp1
+ dec tmp2
bne :-
done: rts
.include "zeropage.inc"
.include "apple2.inc"
-WIDTH = tmp2
-HEIGHT = tmp3
-XORIGIN = tmp4
-YORIGIN = ptr1
+WIDTH = ptr1
+HEIGHT = ptr1+1
+XORIGIN = ptr2
+YORIGIN = ptr2+1
_textframexy:
sec