]> git.sur5r.net Git - openocd/commitdiff
mips: optimize write code for speed
authorSalvador Arroyo <sarroyofdez@yahoo.es>
Fri, 2 Nov 2012 15:08:31 +0000 (16:08 +0100)
committerSpencer Oliver <spen@spen-soft.co.uk>
Fri, 16 Nov 2012 12:41:47 +0000 (12:41 +0000)
All the writes are done by the new function mips32_pracc_write_mem_generic().
The code is similar to the read generic code.
The reuse of register 15 as memory base address saves 3 pracc accesses.
The first write takes 13(12) pracc accesses and for additional writes 3(2).
Loading miniprograms should take 25% less time and loading fastdata transfer
handler code should be over 2x faster.

Change-Id: Ia3b24ba084af33be99da19f00a7fd4d1b291f350
Signed-off-by: Salvador Arroyo <sarroyofdez@yahoo.es>
Reviewed-on: http://openocd.zylin.com/956
Tested-by: jenkins
Reviewed-by: Spencer Oliver <spen@spen-soft.co.uk>
src/target/mips32_pracc.c

index 3ac294958ae0ac366b56233372cdeb2593771cc0..fa44e5e77904786f9fd5dc6a78ece4bfc430f25e 100644 (file)
@@ -93,18 +93,6 @@ struct mips32_pracc_context {
        struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info;
 };
 
-static int mips32_pracc_read_u32(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info,
-               uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf);
-
-static int mips32_pracc_write_mem8(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info,
-               uint32_t addr, int count, uint8_t *buf);
-static int mips32_pracc_write_mem16(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info,
-               uint32_t addr, int count, uint16_t *buf);
-static int mips32_pracc_write_mem32(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info,
-               uint32_t addr, int count, uint32_t *buf);
-static int mips32_pracc_write_u32(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info,
-               uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf);
-
 static int mips32_pracc_sync_cache(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info,
                uint32_t start_addr, uint32_t end_addr);
 static int mips32_pracc_clean_invalidate_cache(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info,
@@ -286,6 +274,26 @@ int mips32_pracc_exec(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, int code_len, const uint32_
        return ERROR_OK;
 }
 
+static int mips32_pracc_read_u32(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf)
+{
+       uint32_t code[] = {
+                                                                                                               /* start: */
+               MIPS32_MTC0(15, 31, 0),                                         /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
+               MIPS32_LUI(15, PRACC_UPPER_BASE_ADDR),                          /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_BASE_ADDR */
+               MIPS32_SW(8, PRACC_STACK_OFFSET, 15),                           /* sw $8,PRACC_STACK_OFFSET($15) */
+
+               MIPS32_LUI(8, UPPER16((addr + 0x8000))),                        /* load  $8 with modified upper address */
+               MIPS32_LW(8, LOWER16(addr), 8),                                 /* lw $8, LOWER16(addr)($8) */
+               MIPS32_SW(8, PRACC_OUT_OFFSET, 15),                             /* sw $8,PRACC_OUT_OFFSET($15) */
+
+               MIPS32_LW(8, PRACC_STACK_OFFSET, 15),                           /* lw $8,PRACC_STACK_OFFSET($15) */
+               MIPS32_B(NEG16(8)),                                                     /* b start */
+               MIPS32_MFC0(15, 31, 0),                                         /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
+       };
+
+       return mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code, 0, NULL, 1, buf, 1);
+}
+
 int mips32_pracc_read_mem(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int size, int count, void *buf)
 {
        if (count == 1 && size == 4)
@@ -387,26 +395,6 @@ exit:
        return retval;
 }
 
-static int mips32_pracc_read_u32(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf)
-{
-       uint32_t code[] = {
-                                                                                                               /* start: */
-               MIPS32_MTC0(15, 31, 0),                                         /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
-               MIPS32_LUI(15, PRACC_UPPER_BASE_ADDR),                          /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_BASE_ADDR */
-               MIPS32_SW(8, PRACC_STACK_OFFSET, 15),                           /* sw $8,PRACC_STACK_OFFSET($15) */
-
-               MIPS32_LUI(8, UPPER16((addr + 0x8000))),                        /* load  $8 with modified upper address */
-               MIPS32_LW(8, LOWER16(addr), 8),                                 /* lw $8, LOWER16(addr)($8) */
-               MIPS32_SW(8, PRACC_OUT_OFFSET, 15),                             /* sw $8,PRACC_OUT_OFFSET($15) */
-
-               MIPS32_LW(8, PRACC_STACK_OFFSET, 15),                           /* lw $8,PRACC_STACK_OFFSET($15) */
-               MIPS32_B(NEG16(8)),                                                     /* b start */
-               MIPS32_MFC0(15, 31, 0),                                         /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
-       };
-
-       return mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code, 0, NULL, 1, buf, 1);
-}
-
 int mips32_cp0_read(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t *val, uint32_t cp0_reg, uint32_t cp0_sel)
 {
        /**
@@ -619,28 +607,102 @@ static int mips32_pracc_clean_invalidate_cache(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info,
        return retval;
 }
 
-
-int mips32_pracc_write_mem(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int size, int count, void *buf)
+static int mips32_pracc_write_mem_generic(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int size, int count, void *buf)
 {
-       int retval;
+       uint32_t *code;
+       code = malloc((128 * 3 + 9) * sizeof(uint32_t));        /* alloc memory for the worst case */
+       if (code == NULL) {
+               LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
+               return ERROR_FAIL;
+       }
 
-       switch (size) {
-               case 1:
-                       retval = mips32_pracc_write_mem8(ejtag_info, addr, count, (uint8_t *)buf);
-                       break;
-               case 2:
-                       retval = mips32_pracc_write_mem16(ejtag_info, addr, count, (uint16_t *)buf);
-                       break;
-               case 4:
-                       if (count == 1)
-                               retval = mips32_pracc_write_u32(ejtag_info, addr, (uint32_t *)buf);
-                       else
-                               retval = mips32_pracc_write_mem32(ejtag_info, addr, count, (uint32_t *)buf);
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+       uint32_t *buf32 = buf;
+       uint16_t *buf16 = buf;
+       uint8_t *buf8 = buf;
+
+       int i;
+       int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
+       uint32_t *code_p;
+       uint32_t upper_base_addr, last_upper_base_addr;
+       int this_round_count;
+       int code_len;
+
+       while (count) {
+               this_round_count = (count > 128) ? 128 : count;
+               last_upper_base_addr = UPPER16((addr + 0x8000));
+               code_p = code;
+
+               *code_p++ = MIPS32_MTC0(15, 31, 0);                                     /* save $15 in DeSave */
+               *code_p++ = MIPS32_LUI(15, PRACC_UPPER_BASE_ADDR);                      /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_BASE_ADDR */
+               *code_p++ = MIPS32_SW(8, PRACC_STACK_OFFSET, 15);                       /* save $8 to pracc stack */
+               *code_p++ = MIPS32_LUI(15, last_upper_base_addr);                       /* reuse $15 as memory base address */
+               code_len = 4;
+
+               for (i = 0; i != this_round_count; i++) {
+                       upper_base_addr = UPPER16((addr + 0x8000));
+                       if (last_upper_base_addr != upper_base_addr) {
+                               *code_p++ = MIPS32_LUI(15, upper_base_addr);            /* if needed, change upper address in $15*/
+                               code_len++;
+                               last_upper_base_addr = upper_base_addr;
+                       }
+
+                       if (size == 4) {        /* for word write check if one half word is 0 and load it accordingly */
+                               if (LOWER16(*buf32) == 0) {
+                                       *code_p++ = MIPS32_LUI(8, UPPER16(*buf32));             /* load only upper value */
+                                       code_len++;
+                               } else if (UPPER16(*buf32) == 0) {
+                                       *code_p++ = MIPS32_ORI(8, 0, LOWER16(*buf32));          /* load only lower value */
+                                       code_len++;
+                               } else {
+                                       *code_p++ = MIPS32_LUI(8, UPPER16(*buf32));             /* load upper and lower */
+                                       *code_p++ = MIPS32_ORI(8, 8, LOWER16(*buf32));
+                                       code_len += 2;
+                               }
+                               *code_p++ = MIPS32_SW(8, LOWER16(addr), 15);                    /* store word to memory */
+                               code_len++;
+                               buf32++;
+
+                       } else if (size == 2) {
+                               *code_p++ = MIPS32_ORI(8, 0, *buf16);                           /* load lower value */
+                               *code_p++ = MIPS32_SH(8, LOWER16(addr), 15);            /* store half word to memory */
+                               code_len += 2;
+                               buf16++;
+
+                       } else {
+                               *code_p++ = MIPS32_ORI(8, 0, *buf8);                            /* load lower value */
+                               *code_p++ = MIPS32_SB(8, LOWER16(addr), 15);                    /* store byte to memory */
+                               code_len += 2;
+                               buf8++;
+                       }
+
+                       addr += size;
+               }
+
+               *code_p++ = MIPS32_LUI(15, PRACC_UPPER_BASE_ADDR);                      /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_BASE_ADDR */
+               *code_p++ = MIPS32_LW(8, PRACC_STACK_OFFSET, 15);                       /* restore $8 from pracc stack */
+
+               code_len += 4;
+               *code_p++ = MIPS32_B(NEG16(code_len - 1));                                      /* jump to start */
+               *code_p = MIPS32_MFC0(15, 31, 0);                                       /* restore $15 from DeSave */
+
+               retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, code_len, code, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 1);
+               if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+                       goto exit;
+
+               count -= this_round_count;
        }
 
+exit:
+       free(code);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+int mips32_pracc_write_mem(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int size, int count, void *buf)
+{
+       int retval = mips32_pracc_write_mem_generic(ejtag_info, addr, size, count, buf);
+       if (retval != ERROR_OK)
+               return retval;
+
        /**
         * If we are in the cachable regoion and cache is activated,
         * we must clean D$ + invalidate I$ after we did the write,
@@ -703,200 +765,6 @@ int mips32_pracc_write_mem(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int siz
        return retval;
 }
 
-static int mips32_pracc_write_mem32(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint32_t *buf)
-{
-       static const uint32_t code[] = {
-                                                                                                                       /* start: */
-               MIPS32_MTC0(15, 31, 0),                                                         /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
-               MIPS32_LUI(15, UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),            /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
-               MIPS32_ORI(15, 15, LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
-               MIPS32_SW(8, 0, 15),                                                            /* sw $8,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(9, 0, 15),                                                            /* sw $9,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(10, 0, 15),                                                           /* sw $10,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(11, 0, 15),                                                           /* sw $11,($15) */
-
-               MIPS32_ADDI(8, 15, NEG16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK-MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),  /* $8= MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
-               MIPS32_LW(9, 0, 8),                                                                     /* Load write addr to $9 */
-               MIPS32_LW(10, 4, 8),                                                            /* Load write count to $10 */
-               MIPS32_ADDI(8, 8, 8),                                                           /* $8 += 8 beginning of data */
-
-                                                                                                                       /* loop: */
-               MIPS32_LW(11, 0, 8),                                                            /* lw $11,0($8), Load $11 with the word @mem[$8] */
-               MIPS32_SW(11, 0, 9),                                                            /* sw $11,0($9) */
-
-               MIPS32_ADDI(9, 9, 4),                                                           /* $9 += 4 */
-               MIPS32_BNE(10, 9, NEG16(4)),                                            /* bne $10, $9, loop */
-               MIPS32_ADDI(8, 8, 4),                                                           /* $8 += 4 */
-
-                                                                                                                       /* end: */
-               MIPS32_LW(11, 0, 15),                                                           /* lw $11,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(10, 0, 15),                                                           /* lw $10,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(9, 0, 15),                                                            /* lw $9,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(8, 0, 15),                                                            /* lw $8,($15) */
-               MIPS32_B(NEG16(21)),                                                            /* b start */
-               MIPS32_MFC0(15, 31, 0),                                                         /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
-       };
-
-       /* TODO remove array */
-       uint32_t *param_in = malloc((count + 2) * sizeof(uint32_t));
-       param_in[0] = addr;
-       param_in[1] = addr + (count * sizeof(uint32_t));        /* last address */
-
-       memcpy(&param_in[2], buf, count * sizeof(uint32_t));
-
-       int retval;
-       retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code,
-               count + 2, param_in, 0, NULL, 1);
-
-       free(param_in);
-
-       return retval;
-}
-
-static int mips32_pracc_write_u32(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf)
-{
-       static const uint32_t code[] = {
-                                                                                                                       /* start: */
-               MIPS32_MTC0(15, 31, 0),                                                         /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
-               MIPS32_LUI(15, UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),            /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
-               MIPS32_ORI(15, 15, LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
-               MIPS32_SW(8, 0, 15),                                                            /* sw $8,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(9, 0, 15),                                                            /* sw $9,($15) */
-
-               MIPS32_LW(8, NEG16((MIPS32_PRACC_STACK-MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)-4), 15),  /* load R8 @ param_in[1] = data */
-               MIPS32_LW(9, NEG16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK-MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN), 15),              /* load R9 @ param_in[0] = address */
-
-               MIPS32_SW(8, 0, 9),                                                                     /* sw $8,0($9) */
-
-               MIPS32_LW(9, 0, 15),                                                            /* lw $9,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(8, 0, 15),                                                            /* lw $8,($15) */
-               MIPS32_B(NEG16(11)),                                                            /* b start */
-               MIPS32_MFC0(15, 31, 0),                                                         /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
-       };
-
-       /* TODO remove array */
-       uint32_t param_in[1 + 1];
-       param_in[0] = addr;
-       param_in[1] = *buf;
-
-       return mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code,
-               ARRAY_SIZE(param_in), param_in, 0, NULL, 1);
-}
-
-static int mips32_pracc_write_mem16(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint16_t *buf)
-{
-       static const uint32_t code[] = {
-                                                                                                                       /* start: */
-               MIPS32_MTC0(15, 31, 0),                                                         /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
-               MIPS32_LUI(15, UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),            /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
-               MIPS32_ORI(15, 15, LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
-               MIPS32_SW(8, 0, 15),                                                            /* sw $8,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(9, 0, 15),                                                            /* sw $9,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(10, 0, 15),                                                           /* sw $10,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(11, 0, 15),                                                           /* sw $11,($15) */
-
-               MIPS32_LUI(8, UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),          /* $8 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
-               MIPS32_ORI(8, 8, LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
-               MIPS32_LW(9, 0, 8),                                                                     /* Load write addr to $9 */
-               MIPS32_LW(10, 4, 8),                                                            /* Load write count to $10 */
-               MIPS32_ADDI(8, 8, 8),                                                           /* $8 += 8 */
-                                                                                                                       /* loop: */
-               MIPS32_BEQ(0, 10, 8),                                                           /* beq $0, $10, end */
-               MIPS32_NOP,
-
-               MIPS32_LW(11, 0, 8),                                                            /* lw $11,0($8), Load $11 with the word @mem[$8] */
-               MIPS32_SH(11, 0, 9),                                                            /* sh $11,0($9) */
-
-               MIPS32_ADDI(10, 10, NEG16(1)),                                          /* $10-- */
-               MIPS32_ADDI(9, 9, 2),                                                           /* $9 += 2 */
-               MIPS32_ADDI(8, 8, 4),                                                           /* $8 += 4 */
-
-               MIPS32_B(NEG16(8)),                                                                     /* b loop */
-               MIPS32_NOP,
-                                                                                                                       /* end: */
-               MIPS32_LW(11, 0, 15),                                                           /* lw $11,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(10, 0, 15),                                                           /* lw $10,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(9, 0, 15),                                                            /* lw $9,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(8, 0, 15),                                                            /* lw $8,($15) */
-               MIPS32_B(NEG16(26)),                                                            /* b start */
-               MIPS32_MFC0(15, 31, 0),                                                         /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
-       };
-
-       /* TODO remove array */
-       uint32_t *param_in = malloc((count + 2) * sizeof(uint32_t));
-       int i;
-       param_in[0] = addr;
-       param_in[1] = count;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-               param_in[i + 2] = buf[i];
-
-       int retval;
-       retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code,
-               count + 2, param_in, 0, NULL, 1);
-
-       free(param_in);
-
-       return retval;
-}
-
-static int mips32_pracc_write_mem8(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t addr, int count, uint8_t *buf)
-{
-       static const uint32_t code[] = {
-                                                                                                                       /* start: */
-               MIPS32_MTC0(15, 31, 0),                                                         /* move $15 to COP0 DeSave */
-               MIPS32_LUI(15, UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),            /* $15 = MIPS32_PRACC_STACK */
-               MIPS32_ORI(15, 15, LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_STACK)),
-               MIPS32_SW(8, 0, 15),                                                            /* sw $8,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(9, 0, 15),                                                            /* sw $9,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(10, 0, 15),                                                           /* sw $10,($15) */
-               MIPS32_SW(11, 0, 15),                                                           /* sw $11,($15) */
-
-               MIPS32_LUI(8, UPPER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),          /* $8 = MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN */
-               MIPS32_ORI(8, 8, LOWER16(MIPS32_PRACC_PARAM_IN)),
-               MIPS32_LW(9, 0, 8),                                                                     /* Load write addr to $9 */
-               MIPS32_LW(10, 4, 8),                                                            /* Load write count to $10 */
-               MIPS32_ADDI(8, 8, 8),                                                           /* $8 += 8 */
-                                                                                                                       /* loop: */
-               MIPS32_BEQ(0, 10, 8),                                                           /* beq $0, $10, end */
-               MIPS32_NOP,
-
-               MIPS32_LW(11, 0, 8),                                                            /* lw $11,0($8), Load $11 with the word @mem[$8] */
-               MIPS32_SB(11, 0, 9),                                                            /* sb $11,0($9) */
-
-               MIPS32_ADDI(10, 10, NEG16(1)),                                          /* $10-- */
-               MIPS32_ADDI(9, 9, 1),                                                           /* $9 += 1 */
-               MIPS32_ADDI(8, 8, 4),                                                           /* $8 += 4 */
-
-               MIPS32_B(NEG16(8)),                                                                     /* b loop */
-               MIPS32_NOP,
-                                                                                                                       /* end: */
-               MIPS32_LW(11, 0, 15),                                                           /* lw $11,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(10, 0, 15),                                                           /* lw $10,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(9, 0, 15),                                                            /* lw $9,($15) */
-               MIPS32_LW(8, 0, 15),                                                            /* lw $8,($15) */
-               MIPS32_B(NEG16(26)),                                                            /* b start */
-               MIPS32_MFC0(15, 31, 0),                                                         /* move COP0 DeSave to $15 */
-       };
-
-       /* TODO remove array */
-       uint32_t *param_in = malloc((count + 2) * sizeof(uint32_t));
-       int retval;
-       int i;
-       param_in[0] = addr;
-       param_in[1] = count;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-               param_in[i + 2] = buf[i];
-
-       retval = mips32_pracc_exec(ejtag_info, ARRAY_SIZE(code), code,
-               count + 2, param_in, 0, NULL, 1);
-
-       free(param_in);
-
-       return retval;
-}
-
 int mips32_pracc_write_regs(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, uint32_t *regs)
 {
        static const uint32_t code[] = {
@@ -1105,7 +973,7 @@ int mips32_pracc_fastdata_xfer(struct mips_ejtag *ejtag_info, struct working_are
 
        /* write program into RAM */
        if (write_t != ejtag_info->fast_access_save) {
-               mips32_pracc_write_mem32(ejtag_info, source->address, ARRAY_SIZE(handler_code), handler_code);
+               mips32_pracc_write_mem_generic(ejtag_info, source->address, 4, ARRAY_SIZE(handler_code), handler_code);
                /* save previous operation to speed to any consecutive read/writes */
                ejtag_info->fast_access_save = write_t;
        }