From 7b7a869a8ba3bd6d9bffb748c91232141330f514 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: TsiChung Liew Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2008 16:08:41 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] mtd: SPI Flash: Support the STMicro Flash Add MTD SPI Flash support for M25P16, M25P20, M25P32, M25P40, M25P64, M25P80, M25P128. Signed-off-by: Jason McMullan Signed-off-by: TsiChung Liew --- drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c | 5 + drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h | 1 + drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c | 356 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 363 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile index af6af97d11..3d4f8923cf 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ LIB := $(obj)libspi_flash.a COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH) += spi_flash.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL) += atmel.o +COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) += stmicro.o COBJS := $(COBJS-y) SRCS := $(COBJS:.o=.c) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c index d581cb3e89..d1d81af0ec 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c @@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs, case 0x1F: flash = spi_flash_probe_atmel(spi, idcode); break; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO + case 0x20: + flash = spi_flash_probe_stmicro(spi, idcode); + break; #endif default: debug("SF: Unsupported manufacturer %02X\n", idcode[0]); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h index 14380500aa..e5f758e109 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h @@ -43,3 +43,4 @@ int spi_flash_read_common(struct spi_flash *flash, const u8 *cmd, /* Manufacturer-specific probe functions */ struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_spansion(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode); struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_atmel(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode); +struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_stmicro(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c999b125e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/stmicro.c @@ -0,0 +1,356 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2000-2002 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc. + * Jason McMullan + * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com) + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "spi_flash_internal.h" + +/* M25Pxx-specific commands */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_WREN 0x06 /* Write Enable */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_WRDI 0x04 /* Write Disable */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_RDSR 0x05 /* Read Status Register */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_WRSR 0x01 /* Write Status Register */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_READ 0x03 /* Read Data Bytes */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_PP 0x02 /* Page Program */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_SE 0xd8 /* Sector Erase */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_BE 0xc7 /* Bulk Erase */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_DP 0xb9 /* Deep Power-down */ +#define CMD_M25PXX_RES 0xab /* Release from DP, and Read Signature */ + +#define STM_ID_M25P16 0x15 +#define STM_ID_M25P20 0x12 +#define STM_ID_M25P32 0x16 +#define STM_ID_M25P40 0x13 +#define STM_ID_M25P64 0x17 +#define STM_ID_M25P80 0x14 +#define STM_ID_M25P128 0x18 + +#define STMICRO_SR_WIP (1 << 0) /* Write-in-Progress */ + +struct stmicro_spi_flash_params { + u8 idcode1; + u16 page_size; + u16 pages_per_sector; + u16 nr_sectors; + const char *name; +}; + +struct stmicro_spi_flash { + const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params *params; + struct spi_flash flash; +}; + +static inline struct stmicro_spi_flash *to_stmicro_spi_flash(struct spi_flash + *flash) +{ + return container_of(flash, struct stmicro_spi_flash, flash); +} + +static const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params stmicro_spi_flash_table[] = { + { + .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P16, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 256, + .nr_sectors = 32, + .name = "M25P16", + }, + { + .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P20, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 256, + .nr_sectors = 4, + .name = "M25P20", + }, + { + .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P32, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 256, + .nr_sectors = 64, + .name = "M25P32", + }, + { + .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P40, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 256, + .nr_sectors = 8, + .name = "M25P40", + }, + { + .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P64, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 256, + .nr_sectors = 128, + .name = "M25P64", + }, + { + .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P80, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 256, + .nr_sectors = 16, + .name = "M25P80", + }, + { + .idcode1 = STM_ID_M25P128, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 1024, + .nr_sectors = 64, + .name = "M25P128", + }, +}; + +static int stmicro_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi; + unsigned long timebase; + int ret; + u8 status; + u8 cmd[4] = { CMD_M25PXX_RDSR, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; + + ret = spi_xfer(spi, 32, &cmd[0], NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); + return ret; + } + + timebase = get_timer(0); + do { + ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, NULL, &status, 0); + if (ret) + return -1; + + if ((status & STMICRO_SR_WIP) == 0) + break; + + } while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout); + + spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END); + + if ((status & STMICRO_SR_WIP) == 0) + return 0; + + /* Timed out */ + return -1; +} + +static int stmicro_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash, + u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf) +{ + struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash); + unsigned long page_addr; + unsigned long page_size; + u8 cmd[5]; + + page_size = stm->params->page_size; + page_addr = offset / page_size; + + cmd[0] = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST; + cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8; + cmd[2] = page_addr; + cmd[3] = offset % page_size; + cmd[4] = 0x00; + + return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len); +} + +static int stmicro_write(struct spi_flash *flash, + u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf) +{ + struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash); + unsigned long page_addr; + unsigned long byte_addr; + unsigned long page_size; + size_t chunk_len; + size_t actual; + int ret; + u8 cmd[4]; + + page_size = stm->params->page_size; + page_addr = offset / page_size; + byte_addr = offset % page_size; + + ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = 0; + for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) { + chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr); + + cmd[0] = CMD_M25PXX_PP; + cmd[1] = page_addr >> 8; + cmd[2] = page_addr; + cmd[3] = byte_addr; + + debug + ("PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %d\n", + buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len); + + ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_M25PXX_WREN, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); + break; + } + + ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, + buf + actual, chunk_len); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: STMicro Page Program failed\n"); + break; + } + + ret = stmicro_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: STMicro page programming timed out\n"); + break; + } + + page_addr++; + byte_addr = 0; + } + + debug("SF: STMicro: Successfully programmed %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", + len, offset); + + spi_release_bus(flash->spi); + return ret; +} + +int stmicro_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm = to_stmicro_spi_flash(flash); + unsigned long sector_size; + size_t actual; + int ret; + u8 cmd[4]; + + /* + * This function currently uses sector erase only. + * probably speed things up by using bulk erase + * when possible. + */ + + sector_size = stm->params->page_size * stm->params->pages_per_sector; + + if (offset % sector_size || len % sector_size) { + debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of sector size\n"); + return -1; + } + + len /= sector_size; + cmd[0] = CMD_M25PXX_SE; + cmd[2] = 0x00; + cmd[3] = 0x00; + + ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = 0; + for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual++) { + cmd[1] = (offset / sector_size) + actual; + + ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_M25PXX_WREN, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); + break; + } + + ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: STMicro page erase failed\n"); + break; + } + + /* Up to 2 seconds */ + ret = stmicro_wait_ready(flash, 2 * CFG_HZ); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: STMicro page erase timed out\n"); + break; + } + } + + debug("SF: STMicro: Successfully erased %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", + len * sector_size, offset); + + spi_release_bus(flash->spi); + return ret; +} + +struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_stmicro(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 * idcode) +{ + const struct stmicro_spi_flash_params *params; + struct stmicro_spi_flash *stm; + unsigned int i; + int ret; + u8 id[3]; + + ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, id, sizeof(id)); + if (ret) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stmicro_spi_flash_table); i++) { + params = &stmicro_spi_flash_table[i]; + if (params->idcode1 == idcode[2]) { + break; + } + } + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(stmicro_spi_flash_table)) { + debug("SF: Unsupported STMicro ID %02x\n", id[1]); + return NULL; + } + + stm = malloc(sizeof(struct stmicro_spi_flash)); + if (!stm) { + debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n"); + return NULL; + } + + stm->params = params; + stm->flash.spi = spi; + stm->flash.name = params->name; + + stm->flash.write = stmicro_write; + stm->flash.erase = stmicro_erase; + stm->flash.read = stmicro_read_fast; + stm->flash.size = params->page_size * params->pages_per_sector + * params->nr_sectors; + + debug("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n", + params->name, params->page_size, stm->flash.size); + + return &stm->flash; +} -- 2.39.5