]> git.sur5r.net Git - freertos/blobdiff - FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM4F/port.c
Add additional critical section to the default tickless implementations.
[freertos] / FreeRTOS / Source / portable / GCC / ARM_CM4F / port.c
index 51781e7bf5747c23cf55e4c2a6a1cb980d7fbbc2..e7e503f6116af76ec13632e00089da917947c8c6 100644 (file)
@@ -1,48 +1,40 @@
 /*\r
-    FreeRTOS V7.3.0 - Copyright (C) 2012 Real Time Engineers Ltd.\r
+    FreeRTOS V7.5.2 - Copyright (C) 2013 Real Time Engineers Ltd.\r
 \r
-    FEATURES AND PORTS ARE ADDED TO FREERTOS ALL THE TIME.  PLEASE VISIT \r
-    http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.\r
+    VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.\r
 \r
     ***************************************************************************\r
      *                                                                       *\r
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      *                                                                       *\r
     ***************************************************************************\r
 \r
-\r
     This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.\r
 \r
     FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under\r
     the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the\r
-    Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception.\r
-    >>>NOTE<<< The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to\r
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-    by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the\r
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+    Free Software Foundation >>!AND MODIFIED BY!<< the FreeRTOS exception.\r
+\r
+    >>! NOTE: The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute\r
+    >>! a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide\r
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+    >>! kernel.\r
+\r
+    FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY\r
+    WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS\r
+    FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  Full license text is available from the following\r
+    link: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html\r
 \r
     1 tab == 4 spaces!\r
-    \r
+\r
     ***************************************************************************\r
      *                                                                       *\r
      *    Having a problem?  Start by reading the FAQ "My application does   *\r
      *                                                                       *\r
     ***************************************************************************\r
 \r
-    \r
-    http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, training, latest versions, license \r
-    and contact details.  \r
-    \r
+    http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, books, training, latest versions,\r
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+\r
     http://www.FreeRTOS.org/plus - A selection of FreeRTOS ecosystem products,\r
-    including FreeRTOS+Trace - an indispensable productivity tool.\r
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+    compatible FAT file system, and our tiny thread aware UDP/IP stack.\r
+\r
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+    licenses offer ticketed support, indemnification and middleware.\r
+\r
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+    engineered and independently SIL3 certified version for use in safety and\r
+    mission critical applications that require provable dependability.\r
 \r
-    Real Time Engineers ltd license FreeRTOS to High Integrity Systems, who sell \r
-    the code with commercial support, indemnification, and middleware, under \r
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-    provide a safety engineered and independently SIL3 certified version under \r
-    the SafeRTOS brand: http://www.SafeRTOS.com.\r
+    1 tab == 4 spaces!\r
 */\r
 \r
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------\r
 \r
 #ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ\r
        #define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ\r
-       #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
-               static const unsigned long ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 45UL;\r
-       #endif\r
-#else /* configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ */\r
-       #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
-               /* Assumes the SysTick clock is slower than the CPU clock. */\r
-               static const unsigned long ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 45UL / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );\r
-       #endif\r
-#endif /* configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ */\r
+#endif\r
 \r
 /* Constants required to manipulate the core.  Registers first... */\r
 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG                      ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000e010 ) )\r
 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG                      ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000e014 ) )\r
 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG     ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000e018 ) )\r
-#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG                          ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000ed04 ) )\r
 #define portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG                           ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )\r
 /* ...then bits in the registers. */\r
 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT                       ( 1UL << 2UL )\r
 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT                       ( 1UL << 1UL )\r
 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT                    ( 1UL << 0UL )\r
 #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT                ( 1UL << 16UL )\r
-#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT                         ( 1UL << 28UL )\r
 #define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT                       ( 1UL << 27UL )\r
 #define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT                ( 1UL << 25UL )\r
 \r
-#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI                            ( ( ( unsigned long ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )\r
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI                   ( ( ( unsigned long ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 24UL )\r
+#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI                                    ( ( ( unsigned long ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )\r
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI                           ( ( ( unsigned long ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 24UL )\r
+\r
+/* Constants required to check the validity of an interrupt priority. */\r
+#define portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER                ( 16 )\r
+#define portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16        ( 0xE000E3F0 )\r
+#define portAIRCR_REG                                          ( * ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xE000ED0C ) )\r
+#define portMAX_8_BIT_VALUE                                    ( ( unsigned char ) 0xff )\r
+#define portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE                                    ( ( unsigned char ) 0x80 )\r
+#define portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS                          ( ( unsigned char ) 7 )\r
+#define portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK                                ( 0x07UL << 8UL )\r
+#define portPRIGROUP_SHIFT                                     ( 8UL )\r
 \r
 /* Constants required to manipulate the VFP. */\r
 #define portFPCCR                                      ( ( volatile unsigned long * ) 0xe000ef34 ) /* Floating point context control register. */\r
 #define portINITIAL_XPSR                       ( 0x01000000 )\r
 #define portINITIAL_EXEC_RETURN                ( 0xfffffffd )\r
 \r
-/* The priority used by the kernel is assigned to a variable to make access\r
-from inline assembler easier. */\r
-const unsigned long ulKernelPriority = configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY;\r
+/* The systick is a 24-bit counter. */\r
+#define portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER                          ( 0xffffffUL )\r
+\r
+/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have\r
+occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle\r
+calculations. */\r
+#define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR                       ( 45UL )\r
 \r
 /* Each task maintains its own interrupt status in the critical nesting\r
 variable. */\r
 static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;\r
 \r
 /*\r
- * Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.\r
+ * Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.  The implementation in this\r
+ * file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to\r
+ * generate the tick interrupt.\r
  */\r
-static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void );\r
+void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void );\r
 \r
 /*\r
  * Exception handlers.\r
@@ -151,7 +153,9 @@ static void prvPortStartFirstTask( void ) __attribute__ (( naked ));
 /*\r
  * The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period.\r
  */\r
-static unsigned long ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick = 0;\r
+#if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
+       static unsigned long ulTimerCountsForOneTick = 0;\r
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
 \r
 /*\r
  * The maximum number of tick periods that can be suppressed is limited by the\r
@@ -161,6 +165,24 @@ static unsigned long ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick = 0;
        static unsigned long xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;\r
 #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
 \r
+/*\r
+ * Compensate for the CPU cycles that pass while the SysTick is stopped (low\r
+ * power functionality only.\r
+ */\r
+#if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
+       static unsigned long ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;\r
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ * Used by the portASSERT_IF_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY_INVALID() macro to ensure \r
+ * FreeRTOS API functions are not called from interrupts that have been assigned\r
+ * a priority above configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.\r
+ */\r
+#if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )\r
+        static unsigned char ucMaxSysCallPriority = 0;\r
+        static unsigned long ulMaxPRIGROUPValue = 0;\r
+        static const volatile unsigned char * const pcInterruptPriorityRegisters = ( const volatile unsigned char * const ) portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16;\r
+#endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */\r
 \r
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
 \r
@@ -238,13 +260,57 @@ portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void )
        See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */\r
        configASSERT( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY );\r
 \r
-       /* Make PendSV, CallSV and SysTick the same priroity as the kernel. */\r
+       #if( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )\r
+       {\r
+               volatile unsigned long ulOriginalPriority;\r
+               volatile char * const pcFirstUserPriorityRegister = ( volatile char * const ) ( portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16 + portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER );\r
+               volatile unsigned char ucMaxPriorityValue;\r
+\r
+               /* Determine the maximum priority from which ISR safe FreeRTOS API\r
+               functions can be called.  ISR safe functions are those that end in\r
+               "FromISR".  FreeRTOS maintains separate thread and ISR API functions to\r
+               ensure interrupt entry is as fast and simple as possible.\r
+\r
+               Save the interrupt priority value that is about to be clobbered. */\r
+               ulOriginalPriority = *pcFirstUserPriorityRegister;\r
+\r
+               /* Determine the number of priority bits available.  First write to all\r
+               possible bits. */\r
+               *pcFirstUserPriorityRegister = portMAX_8_BIT_VALUE;\r
+\r
+               /* Read the value back to see how many bits stuck. */\r
+               ucMaxPriorityValue = *pcFirstUserPriorityRegister;\r
+\r
+               /* Use the same mask on the maximum system call priority. */\r
+               ucMaxSysCallPriority = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY & ucMaxPriorityValue;\r
+\r
+               /* Calculate the maximum acceptable priority group value for the number\r
+               of bits read back. */\r
+               ulMaxPRIGROUPValue = portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS;\r
+               while( ( ucMaxPriorityValue & portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE ) == portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE )\r
+               {\r
+                       ulMaxPRIGROUPValue--;\r
+                       ucMaxPriorityValue <<= ( unsigned char ) 0x01;\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               /* Shift the priority group value back to its position within the AIRCR\r
+               register. */\r
+               ulMaxPRIGROUPValue <<= portPRIGROUP_SHIFT;\r
+               ulMaxPRIGROUPValue &= portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK;\r
+\r
+               /* Restore the clobbered interrupt priority register to its original\r
+               value. */\r
+               *pcFirstUserPriorityRegister = ulOriginalPriority;\r
+       }\r
+       #endif /* conifgASSERT_DEFINED */\r
+\r
+       /* Make PendSV and SysTick the lowest priority interrupts. */\r
        portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;\r
        portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;\r
 \r
        /* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR.  Interrupts are disabled\r
        here already. */\r
-       prvSetupTimerInterrupt();\r
+       vPortSetupTimerInterrupt();\r
 \r
        /* Initialise the critical nesting count ready for the first task. */\r
        uxCriticalNesting = 0;\r
@@ -270,10 +336,15 @@ void vPortEndScheduler( void )
 }\r
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
 \r
-void vPortYieldFromISR( void )\r
+void vPortYield( void )\r
 {\r
        /* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */\r
        portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;\r
+\r
+       /* Barriers are normally not required but do ensure the code is completely\r
+       within the specified behaviour for the architecture. */\r
+       __asm volatile( "dsb" );\r
+       __asm volatile( "isb" );\r
 }\r
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
 \r
@@ -281,6 +352,8 @@ void vPortEnterCritical( void )
 {\r
        portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();\r
        uxCriticalNesting++;\r
+       __asm volatile( "dsb" );\r
+       __asm volatile( "isb" );\r
 }\r
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
 \r
@@ -319,6 +392,9 @@ __attribute__(( naked )) void vPortClearInterruptMask( unsigned long ulNewMaskVa
                "       bx lr                                                                                           \n" \\r
                :::"r0"                                                                                                         \\r
        );\r
+\r
+       /* Just to avoid compiler warnings. */\r
+       ( void ) ulNewMaskValue;\r
 }\r
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
 \r
@@ -370,18 +446,19 @@ void xPortPendSVHandler( void )
 \r
 void xPortSysTickHandler( void )\r
 {\r
-       /* If using preemption, also force a context switch. */\r
-       #if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1\r
-               portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;\r
-       #endif\r
-\r
-       #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
-               portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick;\r
-       #endif\r
-\r
+       /* The SysTick runs at the lowest interrupt priority, so when this interrupt\r
+       executes all interrupts must be unmasked.  There is therefore no need to\r
+       save and then restore the interrupt mask value as its value is already\r
+       known. */\r
        ( void ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR();\r
        {\r
-               vTaskIncrementTick();\r
+               /* Increment the RTOS tick. */\r
+               if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )\r
+               {\r
+                       /* A context switch is required.  Context switching is performed in\r
+                       the PendSV interrupt.  Pend the PendSV interrupt. */\r
+                       portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;\r
+               }\r
        }\r
        portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( 0 );\r
 }\r
@@ -391,7 +468,8 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
 \r
        __attribute__((weak)) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( portTickType xExpectedIdleTime )\r
        {\r
-       unsigned long ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickIncrements;\r
+       unsigned long ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;\r
+       portTickType xModifiableIdleTime;\r
 \r
                /* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */\r
                if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )\r
@@ -399,35 +477,39 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
                        xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;\r
                }\r
 \r
+               /* Stop the SysTick momentarily.  The time the SysTick is stopped for\r
+               is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will\r
+               inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the\r
+               kernel with respect to calendar time. */\r
+               portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT;\r
+\r
                /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime\r
                tick periods.  -1 is used because this code will execute part way\r
-               through one of the tick periods, and the fraction of a tick period is\r
-               accounted for later. */\r
-               ulReloadValue = ( ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );\r
+               through one of the tick periods. */\r
+               ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );\r
                if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )\r
                {\r
                        ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;\r
                }\r
 \r
-               /* Stop the SysTick momentarily.  The time the SysTick is stopped for\r
-               is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will\r
-               inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the\r
-               kernel with respect to calendar time. */\r
-               portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT;\r
+               /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()\r
+               method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */\r
+               __asm volatile( "cpsid i" );\r
 \r
-               /* If a context switch is pending then abandon the low power entry as\r
-               the context switch might have been pended by an external interrupt that\r
-               requires processing. */\r
-               if( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT ) != 0 )\r
+               /* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler\r
+               to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */\r
+               if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )\r
                {\r
                        /* Restart SysTick. */\r
                        portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
+\r
+                       /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()\r
+                       above. */\r
+                       __asm volatile( "cpsie i" );\r
                }\r
                else\r
                {\r
-                       /* Adjust the reload value to take into account that the current\r
-                       time slice is already partially complete. */\r
-                       ulReloadValue += ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG - ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ) );\r
+                       /* Set the new reload value. */\r
                        portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;\r
 \r
                        /* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to\r
@@ -437,10 +519,20 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
                        /* Restart SysTick. */\r
                        portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
 \r
-                       /* Sleep until something happens. */\r
-                       portPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING();\r
-                       __asm volatile( "wfi" );\r
-                       portPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING();\r
+                       /* Sleep until something happens.  configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can\r
+                       set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains\r
+                       its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi\r
+                       should not be executed again.  However, the original expected idle\r
+                       time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */\r
+                       xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;\r
+                       configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );\r
+                       if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )\r
+                       {\r
+                               __asm volatile( "dsb" );\r
+                               __asm volatile( "wfi" );\r
+                               __asm volatile( "isb" );\r
+                       }\r
+                       configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );\r
 \r
                        /* Stop SysTick.  Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is\r
                        accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will\r
@@ -448,13 +540,17 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
                        kernel with respect to calendar time. */\r
                        portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT;\r
 \r
+                       /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()\r
+                       above. */\r
+                       __asm volatile( "cpsie i" );\r
+\r
                        if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )\r
                        {\r
                                /* The tick interrupt has already executed, and the SysTick\r
-                               count reloaded with the portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG value.\r
-                               Reset the portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of\r
-                               this tick period. */\r
-                               portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );\r
+                               count reloaded with ulReloadValue.  Reset the\r
+                               portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick\r
+                               period. */\r
+                               portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );\r
 \r
                                /* The tick interrupt handler will already have pended the tick\r
                                processing in the kernel.  As the pending tick will be\r
@@ -466,25 +562,33 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
                        else\r
                        {\r
                                /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.\r
-                               Work out how long the sleep lasted. */\r
-                               ulCompletedSysTickIncrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;\r
+                               Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick\r
+                               periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part\r
+                               ticks). */\r
+                               ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;\r
 \r
                                /* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor\r
                                was waiting? */\r
-                               ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickIncrements / ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick;\r
+                               ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickDecrements / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;\r
 \r
                                /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick\r
                                period remains. */\r
-                               portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1 ) * ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickIncrements;\r
+                               portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1 ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;\r
                        }\r
 \r
                        /* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG\r
                        again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard\r
-                       value. */\r
+                       value.  The critical section is used to ensure the tick interrupt\r
+                       can only execute once in the case that the reload register is near\r
+                       zero. */\r
                        portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;\r
-                       portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
-\r
-                       vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );\r
+                       portENTER_CRITICAL();\r
+                       {\r
+                               portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
+                               vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );\r
+                               portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;\r
+                       }\r
+                       portEXIT_CRITICAL();\r
                }\r
        }\r
 \r
@@ -495,17 +599,19 @@ void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
  * Setup the systick timer to generate the tick interrupts at the required\r
  * frequency.\r
  */\r
-void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )\r
+__attribute__(( weak )) void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )\r
 {\r
        /* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */\r
-       ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;\r
        #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1\r
-               xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0xffffffUL / ( ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL );\r
+       {\r
+               ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );\r
+               xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;\r
+               ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );\r
+       }\r
        #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */\r
 \r
-\r
        /* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */\r
-       portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerReloadValueForOneTick;\r
+       portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;;\r
        portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;\r
 }\r
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
@@ -523,4 +629,66 @@ static void vPortEnableVFP( void )
                "       bx r14                                          "\r
        );\r
 }\r
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/\r
+\r
+#if( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )\r
+\r
+       void vPortValidateInterruptPriority( void )\r
+       {\r
+       unsigned long ulCurrentInterrupt;\r
+       unsigned char ucCurrentPriority;\r
+\r
+               /* Obtain the number of the currently executing interrupt. */\r
+               __asm volatile( "mrs %0, ipsr" : "=r"( ulCurrentInterrupt ) );\r
+\r
+               /* Is the interrupt number a user defined interrupt? */\r
+               if( ulCurrentInterrupt >= portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER )\r
+               {\r
+                       /* Look up the interrupt's priority. */\r
+                       ucCurrentPriority = pcInterruptPriorityRegisters[ ulCurrentInterrupt ];\r
+\r
+                       /* The following assertion will fail if a service routine (ISR) for\r
+                       an interrupt that has been assigned a priority above\r
+                       configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY calls an ISR safe FreeRTOS API\r
+                       function.  ISR safe FreeRTOS API functions must *only* be called\r
+                       from interrupts that have been assigned a priority at or below\r
+                       configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.\r
+\r
+                       Numerically low interrupt priority numbers represent logically high\r
+                       interrupt priorities, therefore the priority of the interrupt must\r
+                       be set to a value equal to or numerically *higher* than\r
+                       configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.\r
+\r
+                       Interrupts that use the FreeRTOS API must not be left at their\r
+                       default priority of     zero as that is the highest possible priority,\r
+                       which is guaranteed to be above configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY,\r
+                       and     therefore also guaranteed to be invalid.\r
+\r
+                       FreeRTOS maintains separate thread and ISR API functions to ensure\r
+                       interrupt entry is as fast and simple as possible.\r
+\r
+                       The following links provide detailed information:\r
+                       http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html\r
+                       http://www.freertos.org/FAQHelp.html */\r
+                       configASSERT( ucCurrentPriority >= ucMaxSysCallPriority );\r
+               }\r
+\r
+               /* Priority grouping:  The interrupt controller (NVIC) allows the bits\r
+               that define each interrupt's priority to be split between bits that\r
+               define the interrupt's pre-emption priority bits and bits that define\r
+               the interrupt's sub-priority.  For simplicity all bits must be defined\r
+               to be pre-emption priority bits.  The following assertion will fail if\r
+               this is not the case (if some bits represent a sub-priority).\r
+\r
+               If the application only uses CMSIS libraries for interrupt\r
+               configuration then the correct setting can be achieved on all Cortex-M\r
+               devices by calling NVIC_SetPriorityGrouping( 0 ); before starting the\r
+               scheduler.  Note however that some vendor specific peripheral libraries\r
+               assume a non-zero priority group setting, in which cases using a value\r
+               of zero will result in unpredicable behaviour. */\r
+               configASSERT( ( portAIRCR_REG & portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK ) <= ulMaxPRIGROUPValue );\r
+       }\r
+\r
+#endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */\r
+\r
 \r