From: Michael Stapelberg Date: Sun, 31 Jul 2011 21:34:28 +0000 (+0200) Subject: update i3.man X-Git-Tag: 4.0.2~78 X-Git-Url: https://git.sur5r.net/?p=i3%2Fi3;a=commitdiff_plain;h=998d44a3d423457d82acc31fdf76151b3513ad16 update i3.man --- diff --git a/man/i3.man b/man/i3.man index bb705e81..868ff8cc 100644 --- a/man/i3.man +++ b/man/i3.man @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ i3(1) ===== Michael Stapelberg -v3.epsilon, March 2010 +v4.0, July 2011 == NAME @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ Please be aware that i3 is primarily targeted at advanced users and developers. === IMPORTANT NOTE TO nVidia BINARY DRIVER USERS If you are using the nVidia binary graphics driver (also known as 'blob') -you need to use the +--force-xinerama+ flag (in your .xsession) when starting +you need to use the +--force-xinerama+ flag (in your ~/.xsession) when starting i3, like so: ---------------------------------------------- @@ -58,26 +58,21 @@ See also docs/multi-monitor for the full explanation. === TERMINOLOGY -Client:: -A client is X11-speak for a window. +Tree:: +i3 keeps your layout in a tree data structure. -Table:: -Your workspace is managed using a table. You can move windows around and create -new columns (move a client to the right) or rows (move it to the bottom) -implicitly. -+ -By "snapping" a client in a specific direction, you increase its colspan/rowspan. +Window:: +An X11 window, like the Firefox browser window or a terminal emulator. -Container:: -A container contains a variable number of clients. Each cell of the table is a -container. +Split container:: +A split container contains multiple other split containers or windows. + -Containers can be used in various modes. The default mode is called "default" +Containers can be used in various layouts. The default mode is called "default" and just resizes each client equally so that it fits. Workspace:: -A workspace is a set of clients (technically speaking, it’s just a table). -Other window managers call this "Virtual Desktops". +A workspace is a set of containers. Other window managers call this "Virtual +Desktops". + In i3, each workspace is assigned to a specific virtual screen. By default, screen 1 has workspace 1, screen 2 has workspace 2 and so on… However, when you @@ -103,18 +98,9 @@ on your "j" key). Alternatively, you can use the cursor keys. Mod1+:: Focus window in . -Mod3+:: -Focus container in . - Mod1+Shift+:: Move window to . -Mod3+Shift+:: -Move container to . - -Mod1+Control+:: -Snap container to . - Mod1+:: Switch to workspace . @@ -124,17 +110,21 @@ Move window to workspace . Mod1+f:: Toggle fullscreen mode. -Mod1+h:: +Mod1+s:: Enable stacking layout for the current container. Mod1+e:: Enable default layout for the current container. +Mod1+w:: +Enable tabbed layout for the current container. + Mod1+Shift+Space:: -Toggle tiling/floating for the current window. +Toggle tiling/floating for the current container. -Mod1+t:: -Select the first tiling window if the current window is floating and vice-versa. +Mod1+Space:: +Select the first tiling container if the current container is floating and +vice-versa. Mod1+Shift+q:: Kills the current window. This is equivalent to "clicking on the close button", @@ -144,8 +134,7 @@ support that, the window will be killed and it depends on the application what happens. Mod1+Shift+r:: -Restarts i3 in place (without losing any windows, but at this time, the layout -and placement of windows is not retained). +Restarts i3 in place. Your layout will be preserved. Mod1+Shift+e:: Exits i3. @@ -165,88 +154,93 @@ You can specify a custom path using the -c option. .Sample configuration ------------------------------------------------------------- +# i3 config file (v4) + +# font for window titles. ISO 10646 = Unicode font -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--13-120-75-75-C-70-iso10646-1 -# Start terminal (Mod1+Enter) -bindcode Mod1+36 exec /usr/bin/urxvt +# use Mouse+Mod1 to drag floating windows to their wanted position +floating_modifier Mod1 -# Start dmenu (Mod1+v) -bindcode Mod1+55 exec /usr/bin/dmenu_run +# start a terminal +bindsym Mod1+Return exec /usr/bin/urxvt -# Kill current client (Mod1+Shift+q) -bindcode Mod1+Shift+24 kill +# kill focused window +bindsym Mod1+Shift+q kill -# Beamer on/off -bindcode Mod1+73 exec /home/michael/toggle_beamer.sh +# start dmenu (a program launcher) +bindsym Mod1+d exec /usr/bin/dmenu_run -# Screen locking -bindcode Mod1+68 exec /usr/bin/i3lock +# change focus +bindsym Mod1+j focus left +bindsym Mod1+k focus down +bindsym Mod1+l focus up +bindsym Mod1+semicolon focus right -# Restart i3 inplace (Mod1+Shift+r) -bindcode Mod1+Shift+27 restart +# alternatively, you can use the cursor keys: +bindsym Mod1+Left focus left +bindsym Mod1+Down focus down +bindsym Mod1+Up focus up +bindsym Mod1+Right focus right -# Exit i3 (Mod1+Shift+e) -bindcode Mod1+Shift+26 exit +# move focused window +bindsym Mod1+Shift+j move left +bindsym Mod1+Shift+k move down +bindsym Mod1+Shift+l move up +bindsym Mod1+Shift+semicolon move right -# Brightness -bindcode Mod1+97 exec sudo sh -c "echo up > /proc/acpi/ibm/brightness" -bindcode Mod1+103 exec sudo sh -c "echo down > /proc/acpi/ibm/brightness" +# alternatively, you can use the cursor keys: +bindsym Mod1+Shift+Left move left +bindsym Mod1+Shift+Down move down +bindsym Mod1+Shift+Up move up +bindsym Mod1+Shift+Right move right -# Fullscreen (Mod1+f) -bindcode Mod1+41 f +# split in horizontal orientation +bindsym Mod1+h split h -# Stacking (Mod1+h) -bindcode Mod1+43 s +# split in vertical orientation +bindsym Mod1+v split v -# Default (Mod1+e) -bindcode Mod1+26 d +# enter fullscreen mode for the focused container +bindsym Mod1+f fullscreen -# Toggle tiling/floating of the current window (Mod1+Shift+Space) -bindcode Mod1+Shift+65 t +# change container layout (stacked, tabbed, default) +bindsym Mod1+s layout stacking +bindsym Mod1+w layout tabbed +bindsym Mod1+e layout default -# Go into the tiling layer / floating layer, depending on whether -# the current window is tiling / floating (Mod1+t) -bindcode Mod1+28 focus ft +# toggle tiling / floating +bindsym Mod1+Shift+space floating toggle -# Focus (Mod1+j/k/l/;) -bindcode Mod1+44 h -bindcode Mod1+45 j -bindcode Mod1+46 k -bindcode Mod1+47 l +# change focus between tiling / floating windows +bindsym Mod1+space focus mode_toggle -# Focus Container (Mod3+j/k/l/;) -bindcode Mod3+44 wch -bindcode Mod3+45 wcj -bindcode Mod3+46 wck -bindcode Mod3+47 wcl +# focus the parent container +bindsym Mod1+a focus parent -# Snap (Mod1+Control+j/k/l/;) -bindcode Mod1+Control+44 sh -bindcode Mod1+Control+45 sj -bindcode Mod1+Control+46 sk -bindcode Mod1+Control+47 sl +# focus the child container +#bindsym Mod1+d focus child -# Move (Mod1+Shift+j/k/l/;) -bindcode Mod1+Shift+44 mh -bindcode Mod1+Shift+45 mj -bindcode Mod1+Shift+46 mk -bindcode Mod1+Shift+47 ml +# switch to workspace +bindsym Mod1+1 workspace 1 +bindsym Mod1+2 workspace 2 +# .. -# Move Container (Mod3+Shift+j/k/l/;) -bindcode Mod3+Shift+44 wcmh -bindcode Mod3+Shift+45 wcmj -bindcode Mod3+Shift+46 wcmk -bindcode Mod3+Shift+47 wcml +# move focused container to workspace +bindsym Mod1+Shift+1 move workspace 1 +bindsym Mod1+Shift+2 move workspace 2 +# ... -# Workspaces -bindcode Mod1+10 1 -bindcode Mod1+11 2 -... +# reload the configuration file +bindsym Mod1+Shift+c reload +# restart i3 inplace (preserves your layout/session, can be used to upgrade i3) +bindsym Mod1+Shift+r restart +# exit i3 (logs you out of your X session) +bindsym Mod1+Shift+e exit -# Move to Workspace -bindcode Mod1+Shift+10 1 -bindcode Mod1+Shift+11 2 -... +# Start i3bar to display a workspace bar (plus the system information i3status +# finds out, if available) +exec i3status | i3bar -d ------------------------------------------------------------- === ~/.xsession @@ -257,7 +251,7 @@ your login manager (xdm, slim, gdm, …) as soon as you login. .Sample xsession ------------------------------------------------------------- # Disable DPMS turning off the screen -xset dpms force on +xset -dpms xset s off # Disable bell @@ -298,9 +292,10 @@ exec /usr/bin/i3 -V -d all >> ~/.i3/logfile === I3SOCK -If no ipc-socket is specified in the configfile, this variable is used -to determine the path, at wich the unix domain socket is created, on which -i3 listenes to incoming connections. +This variable overwrites the IPC socket path (placed in +/tmp/i3-%u/ipc-socket.%p by default, where %u is replaced with your UNIX +username and %p is replaced with i3’s PID). The IPC socket is used by external +programs like i3-msg(1) or i3bar(1). == TODO @@ -316,7 +311,8 @@ and the "how to hack" guide. If you are building from source, run: You can also access these documents online at http://i3.zekjur.net/ -i3-input(1), i3-msg(1), i3-wsbar(1) +i3-input(1), i3-msg(1), i3-wsbar(1), i3-nagbar(1), i3-config-wizard(1), +i3-migrate-config-to-v4(1) == AUTHOR