2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuovation System Designs, LLC
3 * Grant Erickson <gerickson@nuovations.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2005-2009
6 * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
9 * Jun Gu, Artesyn Technology, jung@artesyncp.com
12 * Bill Hunter, Wave 7 Optics, williamhunter@attbi.com
14 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
20 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will abe useful,
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
27 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
33 * This file implements generic DRAM ECC initialization for
34 * PowerPC processors using a SDRAM DDR/DDR2 controller,
35 * including the 405EX(r), 440GP/GX/EP/GR, 440SP(E), and
40 #include <asm/ppc4xx.h>
41 #include <ppc_asm.tmpl>
43 #include <asm/processor.h>
46 #include <asm/cache.h>
50 #if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR) || \
51 defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR2)
52 #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) || defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_ECC)
54 #if defined(CONFIG_405EX)
56 * Currently only 405EX uses 16bit data bus width as an alternative
57 * option to 32bit data width (SDRAM0_MCOPT1_WDTH)
59 #define SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH 2
61 #define SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH 8
64 static void wait_ddr_idle(void)
69 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, val);
70 } while ((val & SDRAM_MCSTAT_IDLE_MASK) == SDRAM_MCSTAT_IDLE_NOT);
73 static void program_ecc_addr(unsigned long start_address,
74 unsigned long num_bytes,
75 unsigned long tlb_word2_i_value)
77 unsigned long current_address;
78 unsigned long end_address;
79 unsigned long address_increment;
81 char str[] = "ECC generation -";
82 char slash[] = "\\|/-\\|/-";
86 current_address = start_address;
87 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
88 if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) {
90 (mcopt1 & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_GEN);
98 if (tlb_word2_i_value == TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE) {
100 /* ECC bit set method for non-cached memory */
101 if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_32)
102 address_increment = 4;
104 address_increment = SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH;
105 end_address = current_address + num_bytes;
107 while (current_address < end_address) {
108 *((unsigned long *)current_address) = 0;
109 current_address += address_increment;
111 if ((loop++ % (2 << 20)) == 0) {
113 putc(slash[loopi++ % 8]);
118 /* ECC bit set method for cached memory */
119 dcbz_area(start_address, num_bytes);
120 /* Write modified dcache lines back to memory */
121 clean_dcache_range(start_address, start_address + num_bytes);
123 #endif /* CONFIG_440 */
125 blank_string(strlen(str));
131 /* clear ECC error repoting registers */
132 mtsdram(SDRAM_ECCES, 0xffffffff);
133 #if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)
135 * IBM DDR(1) core (440GX):
136 * Clear Mx bits in SDRAM0_BESR0/1
138 mtsdram(SDRAM0_BESR0, 0xffffffff);
139 mtsdram(SDRAM0_BESR1, 0xffffffff);
140 #elif defined(CONFIG_440)
143 * Clear EMID (Error PLB Master ID) in MQ0_ESL
145 mtdcr(SDRAM_ERRSTATLL, 0xfff00000);
148 * 405EX(r) DDR2 core:
149 * Clear M0ID (Error PLB Master ID) in SDRAM_BESR
151 mtsdram(SDRAM_BESR, 0xf0000000);
154 mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1,
155 (mcopt1 & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_REP);
162 #if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)
163 void ecc_init(unsigned long * const start, unsigned long size)
166 * Init ECC with cache disabled (on PPC's with IBM DDR
167 * controller (non DDR2), not tested with cache enabled yet
169 program_ecc_addr((u32)start, size, TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
173 #if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR2)
174 void do_program_ecc(unsigned long tlb_word2_i_value)
176 unsigned long mcopt1;
177 unsigned long mcopt2;
178 unsigned long mcstat;
179 phys_size_t memsize = sdram_memsize();
181 if (memsize > CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED) {
182 printf("\nWarning: Can't enable ECC on systems with more than 2GB of SDRAM!\n");
186 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
187 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, mcopt2);
189 if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) {
190 /* DDR controller must be enabled and not in self-refresh. */
191 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, mcstat);
192 if (((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_ENABLE)
193 && ((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_EXIT)
194 && ((mcstat & (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_MASK | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_MASK))
195 == (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_COMP | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_NOT_SF))) {
197 program_ecc_addr(0, memsize, tlb_word2_i_value);
203 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) || defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_ECC) */
204 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)... */