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1 /*
2  *    Copyright (c) 2008 Nuovation System Designs, LLC
3  *      Grant Erickson <gerickson@nuovations.com>
4  *
5  *    (C) Copyright 2005-2009
6  *    Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
7  *
8  *    (C) Copyright 2002
9  *    Jun Gu, Artesyn Technology, jung@artesyncp.com
10  *
11  *    (C) Copyright 2001
12  *    Bill Hunter, Wave 7 Optics, williamhunter@attbi.com
13  *
14  *    See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
15  *    project.
16  *
17  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18  *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19  *    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
20  *    the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will abe useful,
23  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
26  *
27  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29  *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
30  *    MA 02111-1307 USA
31  *
32  *    Description:
33  *      This file implements generic DRAM ECC initialization for
34  *      PowerPC processors using a SDRAM DDR/DDR2 controller,
35  *      including the 405EX(r), 440GP/GX/EP/GR, 440SP(E), and
36  *      460EX/GT.
37  */
38
39 #include <common.h>
40 #include <asm/ppc4xx.h>
41 #include <ppc_asm.tmpl>
42 #include <ppc_defs.h>
43 #include <asm/processor.h>
44 #include <asm/io.h>
45 #include <asm/mmu.h>
46 #include <asm/cache.h>
47
48 #include "ecc.h"
49
50 #if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR) || \
51     defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR2)
52 #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) || defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_ECC)
53
54 #if defined(CONFIG_405EX)
55 /*
56  * Currently only 405EX uses 16bit data bus width as an alternative
57  * option to 32bit data width (SDRAM0_MCOPT1_WDTH)
58  */
59 #define SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH    2
60 #else
61 #define SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH    8
62 #endif
63
64 static void wait_ddr_idle(void)
65 {
66         u32 val;
67
68         do {
69                 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, val);
70         } while ((val & SDRAM_MCSTAT_IDLE_MASK) == SDRAM_MCSTAT_IDLE_NOT);
71 }
72
73 static void program_ecc_addr(unsigned long start_address,
74                              unsigned long num_bytes,
75                              unsigned long tlb_word2_i_value)
76 {
77         unsigned long current_address;
78         unsigned long end_address;
79         unsigned long address_increment;
80         unsigned long mcopt1;
81         char str[] = "ECC generation -";
82         char slash[] = "\\|/-\\|/-";
83         int loop = 0;
84         int loopi = 0;
85
86         current_address = start_address;
87         mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
88         if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) {
89                 mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1,
90                         (mcopt1 & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_GEN);
91                 sync();
92                 eieio();
93                 wait_ddr_idle();
94
95                 puts(str);
96
97 #ifdef CONFIG_440
98                 if (tlb_word2_i_value == TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE) {
99 #endif
100                         /* ECC bit set method for non-cached memory */
101                         if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT1_DMWD_32)
102                                 address_increment = 4;
103                         else
104                                 address_increment = SDRAM_DATA_ALT_WIDTH;
105                         end_address = current_address + num_bytes;
106
107                         while (current_address < end_address) {
108                                 *((unsigned long *)current_address) = 0;
109                                 current_address += address_increment;
110
111                                 if ((loop++ % (2 << 20)) == 0) {
112                                         putc('\b');
113                                         putc(slash[loopi++ % 8]);
114                                 }
115                         }
116 #ifdef CONFIG_440
117                 } else {
118                         /* ECC bit set method for cached memory */
119                         dcbz_area(start_address, num_bytes);
120                         /* Write modified dcache lines back to memory */
121                         clean_dcache_range(start_address, start_address + num_bytes);
122                 }
123 #endif /* CONFIG_440 */
124
125                 blank_string(strlen(str));
126
127                 sync();
128                 eieio();
129                 wait_ddr_idle();
130
131                 /* clear ECC error repoting registers */
132                 mtsdram(SDRAM_ECCES, 0xffffffff);
133 #if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)
134                 /*
135                  * IBM DDR(1) core (440GX):
136                  * Clear Mx bits in SDRAM0_BESR0/1
137                  */
138                 mtsdram(SDRAM0_BESR0, 0xffffffff);
139                 mtsdram(SDRAM0_BESR1, 0xffffffff);
140 #elif defined(CONFIG_440)
141                 /*
142                  * 440/460 DDR2 core:
143                  * Clear EMID (Error PLB Master ID) in MQ0_ESL
144                  */
145                 mtdcr(SDRAM_ERRSTATLL, 0xfff00000);
146 #else
147                 /*
148                  * 405EX(r) DDR2 core:
149                  * Clear M0ID (Error PLB Master ID) in SDRAM_BESR
150                  */
151                 mtsdram(SDRAM_BESR, 0xf0000000);
152 #endif
153
154                 mtsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1,
155                         (mcopt1 & ~SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) | SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_CHK_REP);
156                 sync();
157                 eieio();
158                 wait_ddr_idle();
159         }
160 }
161
162 #if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)
163 void ecc_init(unsigned long * const start, unsigned long size)
164 {
165         /*
166          * Init ECC with cache disabled (on PPC's with IBM DDR
167          * controller (non DDR2), not tested with cache enabled yet
168          */
169         program_ecc_addr((u32)start, size, TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
170 }
171 #endif
172
173 #if defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR2)
174 void do_program_ecc(unsigned long tlb_word2_i_value)
175 {
176         unsigned long mcopt1;
177         unsigned long mcopt2;
178         unsigned long mcstat;
179         phys_size_t memsize = sdram_memsize();
180
181         if (memsize > CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED) {
182                 printf("\nWarning: Can't enable ECC on systems with more than 2GB of SDRAM!\n");
183                 return;
184         }
185
186         mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT1, mcopt1);
187         mfsdram(SDRAM_MCOPT2, mcopt2);
188
189         if ((mcopt1 & SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_MASK) != SDRAM_MCOPT1_MCHK_NON) {
190                 /* DDR controller must be enabled and not in self-refresh. */
191                 mfsdram(SDRAM_MCSTAT, mcstat);
192                 if (((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_DCEN_ENABLE)
193                     && ((mcopt2 & SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_MASK) == SDRAM_MCOPT2_SREN_EXIT)
194                     && ((mcstat & (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_MASK | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_MASK))
195                         == (SDRAM_MCSTAT_MIC_COMP | SDRAM_MCSTAT_SRMS_NOT_SF))) {
196
197                         program_ecc_addr(0, memsize, tlb_word2_i_value);
198                 }
199         }
200 }
201 #endif
202
203 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC) || defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_ECC) */
204 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SDRAM_PPC4xx_IBM_DDR)... */