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[u-boot] / board / netphone / flash.c
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6  * project.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23
24 #include <common.h>
25 #include <mpc8xx.h>
26
27 flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];    /* info for FLASH chips    */
28
29 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
30  * Functions
31  */
32 static ulong flash_get_size(vu_long * addr, flash_info_t * info);
33 static int write_byte(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar data);
34 static void flash_get_offsets(ulong base, flash_info_t * info);
35
36 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
37  */
38
39 unsigned long flash_init(void)
40 {
41         volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
42         volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
43         unsigned long size;
44 #if CONFIG_NETPHONE_VERSION == 2
45         unsigned long size1;
46 #endif
47         int i;
48
49         /* Init: no FLASHes known */
50         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i)
51                 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
52
53         size = flash_get_size((vu_long *) FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
54
55         if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
56                 printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
57                         size, size << 20);
58         }
59
60         /* Remap FLASH according to real size */
61         memctl->memc_or0 = CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size & 0xFFFF8000);
62         memctl->memc_br0 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK) | (memctl->memc_br0 & ~(BR_BA_MSK));
63
64         /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
65         size = flash_get_size((vu_long *) CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
66
67         flash_get_offsets(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
68
69         /* monitor protection ON by default */
70         flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
71                         CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
72                         &flash_info[0]);
73
74         flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
75                         CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
76                         CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
77                         &flash_info[0]);
78
79 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
80         flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
81                         CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
82                         CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
83                         &flash_info[0]);
84 #endif
85
86         flash_info[0].size = size;
87
88 #if CONFIG_NETPHONE_VERSION == 2
89         size1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *) FLASH_BASE4_PRELIM, &flash_info[1]);
90         if (size1 > 0) {
91                 if (flash_info[1].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
92                         printf("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 1 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", size1, size1 << 20);
93
94                 /* Remap FLASH according to real size */
95                 memctl->memc_or4 = CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size1 & 0xFFFF8000);
96                 memctl->memc_br4 = (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE4 & BR_BA_MSK) | (memctl->memc_br4 & ~(BR_BA_MSK));
97
98                 /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
99                 size1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *) CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE4, &flash_info[1]);
100
101                 flash_get_offsets(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE4, &flash_info[1]);
102
103                 size += size1;
104         } else
105                 memctl->memc_br4 &= ~BR_V;
106 #endif
107
108         return (size);
109 }
110
111 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
112  */
113 static void flash_get_offsets(ulong base, flash_info_t * info)
114 {
115         int i;
116
117         /* set up sector start address table */
118         if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM040) {
119                 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
120                         info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000);
121                 }
122         } else if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
123                 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type    */
124                 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
125                 info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000;
126                 info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000;
127                 info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000;
128                 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
129                         info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000) - 0x00030000;
130                 }
131         } else {
132                 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type       */
133                 i = info->sector_count - 1;
134                 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000;
135                 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000;
136                 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
137                 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
138                         info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00010000;
139                 }
140         }
141 }
142
143 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
144  */
145 void flash_print_info(flash_info_t * info)
146 {
147         int i;
148
149         if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
150                 printf("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
151                 return;
152         }
153
154         switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
155         case FLASH_MAN_AMD:
156                 printf("AMD ");
157                 break;
158         case FLASH_MAN_FUJ:
159                 printf("FUJITSU ");
160                 break;
161         case FLASH_MAN_MX:
162                 printf("MXIC ");
163                 break;
164         default:
165                 printf("Unknown Vendor ");
166                 break;
167         }
168
169         switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
170         case FLASH_AM040:
171                 printf("AM29LV040B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
172                 break;
173         case FLASH_AM400B:
174                 printf("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
175                 break;
176         case FLASH_AM400T:
177                 printf("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
178                 break;
179         case FLASH_AM800B:
180                 printf("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
181                 break;
182         case FLASH_AM800T:
183                 printf("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
184                 break;
185         case FLASH_AM160B:
186                 printf("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
187                 break;
188         case FLASH_AM160T:
189                 printf("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
190                 break;
191         case FLASH_AM320B:
192                 printf("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
193                 break;
194         case FLASH_AM320T:
195                 printf("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
196                 break;
197         default:
198                 printf("Unknown Chip Type\n");
199                 break;
200         }
201
202         printf("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
203
204         printf("  Sector Start Addresses:");
205         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
206                 if ((i % 5) == 0)
207                         printf("\n   ");
208                 printf(" %08lX%s", info->start[i], info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
209         }
210         printf("\n");
211 }
212
213 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
214  */
215
216
217 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
218  */
219
220 /*
221  * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
222  */
223
224 static ulong flash_get_size(vu_long * addr, flash_info_t * info)
225 {
226         short i;
227         uchar mid;
228         uchar pid;
229         vu_char *caddr = (vu_char *) addr;
230         ulong base = (ulong) addr;
231
232         /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
233         caddr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
234         caddr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
235         caddr[0x0555] = 0x90;
236
237         mid = caddr[0];
238         switch (mid) {
239         case (AMD_MANUFACT & 0xFF):
240                 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
241                 break;
242         case (FUJ_MANUFACT & 0xFF):
243                 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
244                 break;
245         case (MX_MANUFACT & 0xFF):
246                 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_MX;
247                 break;
248         case (STM_MANUFACT & 0xFF):
249                 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_STM;
250                 break;
251         default:
252                 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
253                 info->sector_count = 0;
254                 info->size = 0;
255                 return (0);                             /* no or unknown flash  */
256         }
257
258         pid = caddr[1];                         /* device ID        */
259         switch (pid) {
260         case (AMD_ID_LV400T & 0xFF):
261                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T;
262                 info->sector_count = 11;
263                 info->size = 0x00080000;
264                 break;                                  /* => 512 kB        */
265
266         case (AMD_ID_LV400B & 0xFF):
267                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B;
268                 info->sector_count = 11;
269                 info->size = 0x00080000;
270                 break;                                  /* => 512 kB        */
271
272         case (AMD_ID_LV800T & 0xFF):
273                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
274                 info->sector_count = 19;
275                 info->size = 0x00100000;
276                 break;                                  /* => 1 MB      */
277
278         case (AMD_ID_LV800B & 0xFF):
279                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B;
280                 info->sector_count = 19;
281                 info->size = 0x00100000;
282                 break;                                  /* => 1 MB      */
283
284         case (AMD_ID_LV160T & 0xFF):
285                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T;
286                 info->sector_count = 35;
287                 info->size = 0x00200000;
288                 break;                                  /* => 2 MB      */
289
290         case (AMD_ID_LV160B & 0xFF):
291                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
292                 info->sector_count = 35;
293                 info->size = 0x00200000;
294                 break;                                  /* => 2 MB      */
295
296         case (AMD_ID_LV040B & 0xFF):
297                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040;
298                 info->sector_count = 8;
299                 info->size = 0x00080000;
300                 break;
301
302         case (STM_ID_M29W040B & 0xFF):
303                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040;
304                 info->sector_count = 8;
305                 info->size = 0x00080000;
306                 break;
307
308 #if 0                                                   /* enable when device IDs are available */
309         case (AMD_ID_LV320T & 0xFF):
310                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T;
311                 info->sector_count = 67;
312                 info->size = 0x00400000;
313                 break;                                  /* => 4 MB      */
314
315         case (AMD_ID_LV320B & 0xFF):
316                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B;
317                 info->sector_count = 67;
318                 info->size = 0x00400000;
319                 break;                                  /* => 4 MB      */
320 #endif
321         default:
322                 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
323                 return (0);                             /* => no or unknown flash */
324
325         }
326
327         printf(" ");
328         /* set up sector start address table */
329         if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM040) {
330                 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
331                         info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000);
332                 }
333         } else if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
334                 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type    */
335                 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
336                 info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000;
337                 info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000;
338                 info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000;
339                 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
340                         info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000) - 0x00030000;
341                 }
342         } else {
343                 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type       */
344                 i = info->sector_count - 1;
345                 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000;
346                 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000;
347                 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
348                 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
349                         info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00010000;
350                 }
351         }
352
353         /* check for protected sectors */
354         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
355                 /* read sector protection: D0 = 1 if protected */
356                 caddr = (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[i]);
357                 info->protect[i] = caddr[2] & 1;
358         }
359
360         /*
361          * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
362          */
363         if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
364                 caddr = (vu_char *) info->start[0];
365
366                 caddr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
367                 caddr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
368                 caddr[0x0555] = 0xF0;
369
370                 udelay(20000);
371         }
372
373         return (info->size);
374 }
375
376
377 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
378  */
379
380 int flash_erase(flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
381 {
382         vu_char *addr = (vu_char *) (info->start[0]);
383         int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
384         ulong start, now, last;
385
386         if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
387                 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
388                         printf("- missing\n");
389                 } else {
390                         printf("- no sectors to erase\n");
391                 }
392                 return 1;
393         }
394
395         if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
396             (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
397                 printf("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", info->flash_id);
398                 return 1;
399         }
400
401         prot = 0;
402         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
403                 if (info->protect[sect]) {
404                         prot++;
405                 }
406         }
407
408         if (prot) {
409                 printf("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot);
410         } else {
411                 printf("\n");
412         }
413
414         l_sect = -1;
415
416         /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
417         flag = disable_interrupts();
418
419         addr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
420         addr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
421         addr[0x0555] = 0x80;
422         addr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
423         addr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
424
425         /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
426         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
427                 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
428                         addr = (vu_char *) (info->start[sect]);
429                         addr[0] = 0x30;
430                         l_sect = sect;
431                 }
432         }
433
434         /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
435         if (flag)
436                 enable_interrupts();
437
438         /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
439         udelay(1000);
440
441         /*
442          * We wait for the last triggered sector
443          */
444         if (l_sect < 0)
445                 goto DONE;
446
447         start = get_timer(0);
448         last = start;
449         addr = (vu_char *) (info->start[l_sect]);
450         while ((addr[0] & 0x80) != 0x80) {
451                 if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
452                         printf("Timeout\n");
453                         return 1;
454                 }
455                 /* show that we're waiting */
456                 if ((now - last) > 1000) {      /* every second */
457                         putc('.');
458                         last = now;
459                 }
460         }
461
462 DONE:
463         /* reset to read mode */
464         addr = (vu_char *) info->start[0];
465         addr[0] = 0xF0;                         /* reset bank */
466
467         printf(" done\n");
468         return 0;
469 }
470
471 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
472  * Copy memory to flash, returns:
473  * 0 - OK
474  * 1 - write timeout
475  * 2 - Flash not erased
476  */
477
478 int write_buff(flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
479 {
480         int rc;
481
482         while (cnt > 0) {
483                 if ((rc = write_byte(info, addr++, *src++)) != 0) {
484                         return (rc);
485                 }
486                 --cnt;
487         }
488
489         return (0);
490 }
491
492 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
493  * Write a word to Flash, returns:
494  * 0 - OK
495  * 1 - write timeout
496  * 2 - Flash not erased
497  */
498 static int write_byte(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar data)
499 {
500         vu_char *addr = (vu_char *) (info->start[0]);
501         ulong start;
502         int flag;
503
504         /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
505         if ((*((vu_char *) dest) & data) != data) {
506                 return (2);
507         }
508         /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
509         flag = disable_interrupts();
510
511         addr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
512         addr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
513         addr[0x0555] = 0xA0;
514
515         *((vu_char *) dest) = data;
516
517         /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
518         if (flag)
519                 enable_interrupts();
520
521         /* data polling for D7 */
522         start = get_timer(0);
523         while ((*((vu_char *) dest) & 0x80) != (data & 0x80)) {
524                 if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
525                         return (1);
526                 }
527         }
528         return (0);
529 }