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1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2001-2004
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * Flash Routines for Intel devices
6  *
7  *--------------------------------------------------------------------
8  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
9  * project.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
14  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
24  * MA 02111-1307 USA
25  */
26
27 #include <common.h>
28 #include <mpc8xx.h>
29
30
31 flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
32
33 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
34  */
35 ulong flash_get_size (volatile unsigned long *baseaddr,
36                                           flash_info_t * info)
37 {
38         short i;
39         unsigned long flashtest_h, flashtest_l;
40
41         info->sector_count = info->size = 0;
42         info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
43
44         /* Write query command sequence and test FLASH answer
45          */
46         baseaddr[0] = 0x00980098;
47         baseaddr[1] = 0x00980098;
48
49         flashtest_h = baseaddr[0];      /* manufacturer ID      */
50         flashtest_l = baseaddr[1];
51
52         if (flashtest_h != INTEL_MANUFACT || flashtest_l != INTEL_MANUFACT)
53                 return (0);             /* no or unknown flash  */
54
55         flashtest_h = baseaddr[2];      /* device ID            */
56         flashtest_l = baseaddr[3];
57
58         if (flashtest_h != flashtest_l)
59                 return (0);
60
61         switch (flashtest_h) {
62         case INTEL_ID_28F160C3B:
63                 info->flash_id = FLASH_28F160C3B;
64                 info->sector_count = 39;
65                 info->size = 0x00800000;        /* 4 * 2 MB = 8 MB      */
66                 break;
67         case INTEL_ID_28F160F3B:
68                 info->flash_id = FLASH_28F160F3B;
69                 info->sector_count = 39;
70                 info->size = 0x00800000;        /* 4 * 2 MB = 8 MB      */
71                 break;
72         case INTEL_ID_28F640C3B:
73                 info->flash_id = FLASH_28F640C3B;
74                 info->sector_count = 135;
75                 info->size = 0x02000000;        /* 16 * 2 MB = 32 MB    */
76                 break;
77         default:
78                 return (0);                     /* no or unknown flash  */
79         }
80
81         info->flash_id |= INTEL_MANUFACT << 16; /* set manufacturer offset */
82
83         if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) {
84                 volatile unsigned long *tmp = baseaddr;
85
86                 /* set up sector start adress table (bottom sector type)
87                  * AND unlock the sectors (if our chip is 160C3 or 640c3)
88                  */
89                 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
90                         if (((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_28F160C3B) ||
91                             ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_28F640C3B)) {
92                                 tmp[0] = 0x00600060;
93                                 tmp[1] = 0x00600060;
94                                 tmp[0] = 0x00D000D0;
95                                 tmp[1] = 0x00D000D0;
96                         }
97                         info->start[i] = (uint) tmp;
98                         tmp += i < 8 ? 0x2000 : 0x10000; /* pointer arith       */
99                 }
100         }
101
102         memset (info->protect, 0, info->sector_count);
103
104         baseaddr[0] = 0x00FF00FF;
105         baseaddr[1] = 0x00FF00FF;
106
107         return (info->size);
108 }
109
110 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
111  */
112 unsigned long flash_init (void)
113 {
114         unsigned long size_b0 = 0;
115         int i;
116
117         /* Init: no FLASHes known
118          */
119         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
120                 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
121         }
122
123         /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here (only one bank) */
124
125         size_b0 = flash_get_size ((ulong *) CONFIG_SYS_FLASH0_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
126         if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN || size_b0 == 0) {
127                 printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
128                                 size_b0, size_b0 >> 20);
129         }
130
131         /* protect monitor and environment sectors
132          */
133
134 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOT_ROM
135         /* If U-Boot is  booted from ROM the CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH0_BASE
136          * but we shouldn't protect it.
137          */
138
139 # if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH0_BASE
140         flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
141                        CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
142                        CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, &flash_info[0]
143         );
144 # endif
145 #endif  /* CONFIG_BOOT_ROM */
146
147 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) && defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR)
148 # ifndef  CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
149 #  define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE       CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
150 # endif
151         flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
152                        CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
153                        CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0]);
154 #endif
155
156         return (size_b0);
157 }
158
159 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
160  */
161 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
162 {
163         int i;
164
165         if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
166                 printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
167                 return;
168         }
169
170         switch ((info->flash_id >> 16) & 0xff) {
171         case 0x89:
172                 printf ("INTEL ");
173                 break;
174         default:
175                 printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
176                 break;
177         }
178
179         switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
180         case FLASH_28F160C3B:
181                 printf ("28F160C3B (16 M, bottom sector)\n");
182                 break;
183         case FLASH_28F160F3B:
184                 printf ("28F160F3B (16 M, bottom sector)\n");
185                 break;
186         case FLASH_28F640C3B:
187                 printf ("28F640C3B (64 M, bottom sector)\n");
188                 break;
189         default:
190                 printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
191                 break;
192         }
193
194         printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
195                         info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
196
197         printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:");
198         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
199                 if ((i % 5) == 0)
200                         printf ("\n   ");
201                 printf (" %08lX%s",
202                         info->start[i],
203                         info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     "
204                 );
205         }
206         printf ("\n");
207 }
208
209 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
210  */
211 int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
212 {
213         int flag, prot, sect;
214         ulong start, now, last;
215
216         if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
217                 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
218                         printf ("- missing\n");
219                 } else {
220                         printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
221                 }
222                 return 1;
223         }
224
225         prot = 0;
226         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
227                 if (info->protect[sect])
228                         prot++;
229         }
230
231         if (prot) {
232                 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
233                                 prot);
234         } else {
235                 printf ("\n");
236         }
237
238         /* Start erase on unprotected sectors
239          */
240         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
241                 volatile ulong *addr =
242                                 (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[sect];
243
244                 start = get_timer (0);
245                 last = start;
246                 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) {
247                         /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here
248                          */
249                         flag = disable_interrupts ();
250
251                         /* Erase the block
252                          */
253                         addr[0] = 0x00200020;
254                         addr[1] = 0x00200020;
255                         addr[0] = 0x00D000D0;
256                         addr[1] = 0x00D000D0;
257
258                         /* re-enable interrupts if necessary
259                          */
260                         if (flag)
261                                 enable_interrupts ();
262
263                         /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms
264                          */
265                         udelay (1000);
266
267                         last = start;
268                         while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080 ||
269                                    (addr[1] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) {
270                                 if ((now = get_timer (start)) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
271                                         printf ("Timeout (erase suspended!)\n");
272                                         /* Suspend erase
273                                          */
274                                         addr[0] = 0x00B000B0;
275                                         addr[1] = 0x00B000B0;
276                                         goto DONE;
277                                 }
278                                 /* show that we're waiting
279                                  */
280                                 if ((now - last) > 1000) {      /* every second */
281                                         serial_putc ('.');
282                                         last = now;
283                                 }
284                         }
285                         if (addr[0] & 0x00220022 || addr[1] & 0x00220022) {
286                                 printf ("*** ERROR: erase failed!\n");
287                                 goto DONE;
288                         }
289                 }
290                 /* Clear status register and reset to read mode
291                  */
292                 addr[0] = 0x00500050;
293                 addr[1] = 0x00500050;
294                 addr[0] = 0x00FF00FF;
295                 addr[1] = 0x00FF00FF;
296         }
297
298         printf (" done\n");
299
300 DONE:
301         return 0;
302 }
303
304 static int write_word (flash_info_t *, volatile unsigned long *, ulong);
305
306 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
307  * Copy memory to flash, returns:
308  * 0 - OK
309  * 1 - write timeout
310  * 2 - Flash not erased
311  */
312 int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
313 {
314         ulong v;
315         int i, l, cc = cnt, res = 0;
316
317
318         for (v=0; cc > 0; addr += 4, cc -= 4 - l) {
319                 l = (addr & 3);
320                 addr &= ~3;
321
322                 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
323                         v = (v << 8) + (i < l || i - l >= cc ?
324                                 *((unsigned char *) addr + i) : *src++);
325                 }
326
327                 if ((res = write_word (info, (volatile unsigned long *) addr, v)) != 0)
328                         break;
329         }
330
331         return (res);
332 }
333
334 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
335  * Write a word to Flash, returns:
336  * 0 - OK
337  * 1 - write timeout
338  * 2 - Flash not erased
339  */
340 static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, volatile unsigned long *addr,
341                                            ulong data)
342 {
343         int flag, res = 0;
344         ulong start;
345
346         /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased
347          */
348         if ((*addr & data) != data)
349                 return (2);
350
351         /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here
352          */
353         flag = disable_interrupts ();
354
355         *addr = 0x00400040;
356         *addr = data;
357
358         /* re-enable interrupts if necessary
359          */
360         if (flag)
361                 enable_interrupts ();
362
363         start = get_timer (0);
364         while ((*addr & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) {
365                 if (get_timer (start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
366                         /* Suspend program
367                          */
368                         *addr = 0x00B000B0;
369                         res = 1;
370                         goto OUT;
371                 }
372         }
373
374         if (*addr & 0x00220022) {
375                 printf ("*** ERROR: program failed!\n");
376                 res = 1;
377         }
378
379 OUT:
380         /* Clear status register and reset to read mode
381          */
382         *addr = 0x00500050;
383         *addr = 0x00FF00FF;
384
385         return (res);
386 }