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[u-boot] / board / raspberrypi / rpi / rpi.c
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2012-2016 Stephen Warren
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0
5  */
6
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <inttypes.h>
9 #include <config.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <fdt_support.h>
12 #include <fdt_simplefb.h>
13 #include <lcd.h>
14 #include <memalign.h>
15 #include <mmc.h>
16 #include <asm/gpio.h>
17 #include <asm/arch/mbox.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/sdhci.h>
19 #include <asm/global_data.h>
20 #include <dm/platform_data/serial_pl01x.h>
21 #include <dm/platform_data/serial_bcm283x_mu.h>
22 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
23 #include <asm/armv8/mmu.h>
24 #endif
25
26 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
27
28 /* From lowlevel_init.S */
29 extern unsigned long fw_dtb_pointer;
30
31 static const struct bcm2835_gpio_platdata gpio_platdata = {
32         .base = BCM2835_GPIO_BASE,
33 };
34
35 U_BOOT_DEVICE(bcm2835_gpios) = {
36         .name = "gpio_bcm2835",
37         .platdata = &gpio_platdata,
38 };
39
40 #ifdef CONFIG_PL01X_SERIAL
41 static const struct pl01x_serial_platdata serial_platdata = {
42 #ifndef CONFIG_BCM2835
43         .base = 0x3f201000,
44 #else
45         .base = 0x20201000,
46 #endif
47         .type = TYPE_PL011,
48         .skip_init = true,
49 };
50
51 U_BOOT_DEVICE(bcm2835_serials) = {
52         .name = "serial_pl01x",
53         .platdata = &serial_platdata,
54 };
55 #else
56 static struct bcm283x_mu_serial_platdata serial_platdata = {
57         .base = 0x3f215040,
58         .clock = 250000000,
59         .skip_init = true,
60 };
61
62 U_BOOT_DEVICE(bcm2837_serials) = {
63         .name = "serial_bcm283x_mu",
64         .platdata = &serial_platdata,
65 };
66 #endif
67
68 struct msg_get_arm_mem {
69         struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
70         struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_arm_mem get_arm_mem;
71         u32 end_tag;
72 };
73
74 struct msg_get_board_rev {
75         struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
76         struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_board_rev get_board_rev;
77         u32 end_tag;
78 };
79
80 struct msg_get_board_serial {
81         struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
82         struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_board_serial get_board_serial;
83         u32 end_tag;
84 };
85
86 struct msg_get_mac_address {
87         struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
88         struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_mac_address get_mac_address;
89         u32 end_tag;
90 };
91
92 struct msg_set_power_state {
93         struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
94         struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_set_power_state set_power_state;
95         u32 end_tag;
96 };
97
98 struct msg_get_clock_rate {
99         struct bcm2835_mbox_hdr hdr;
100         struct bcm2835_mbox_tag_get_clock_rate get_clock_rate;
101         u32 end_tag;
102 };
103
104 /*
105  * http://raspberryalphaomega.org.uk/2013/02/06/automatic-raspberry-pi-board-revision-detection-model-a-b1-and-b2/
106  * http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=32733
107  * http://git.drogon.net/?p=wiringPi;a=blob;f=wiringPi/wiringPi.c;h=503151f61014418b9c42f4476a6086f75cd4e64b;hb=refs/heads/master#l922
108  *
109  * In http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2016-January/243752.html
110  * ("[U-Boot] [PATCH] rpi: fix up Model B entries") Dom Cobley at the RPi
111  * Foundation stated that the following source was accurate:
112  * https://github.com/AndrewFromMelbourne/raspberry_pi_revision
113  */
114 struct rpi_model {
115         const char *name;
116         const char *fdtfile;
117         bool has_onboard_eth;
118 };
119
120 static const struct rpi_model rpi_model_unknown = {
121         "Unknown model",
122         "bcm283x-rpi-other.dtb",
123         false,
124 };
125
126 static const struct rpi_model rpi_models_new_scheme[] = {
127         [0x4] = {
128                 "2 Model B",
129                 "bcm2836-rpi-2-b.dtb",
130                 true,
131         },
132         [0x8] = {
133                 "3 Model B",
134                 "bcm2837-rpi-3-b.dtb",
135                 true,
136         },
137         [0x9] = {
138                 "Zero",
139                 "bcm2835-rpi-zero.dtb",
140                 false,
141         },
142 };
143
144 static const struct rpi_model rpi_models_old_scheme[] = {
145         [0x2] = {
146                 "Model B",
147                 "bcm2835-rpi-b.dtb",
148                 true,
149         },
150         [0x3] = {
151                 "Model B",
152                 "bcm2835-rpi-b.dtb",
153                 true,
154         },
155         [0x4] = {
156                 "Model B rev2",
157                 "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
158                 true,
159         },
160         [0x5] = {
161                 "Model B rev2",
162                 "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
163                 true,
164         },
165         [0x6] = {
166                 "Model B rev2",
167                 "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
168                 true,
169         },
170         [0x7] = {
171                 "Model A",
172                 "bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
173                 false,
174         },
175         [0x8] = {
176                 "Model A",
177                 "bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
178                 false,
179         },
180         [0x9] = {
181                 "Model A",
182                 "bcm2835-rpi-a.dtb",
183                 false,
184         },
185         [0xd] = {
186                 "Model B rev2",
187                 "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
188                 true,
189         },
190         [0xe] = {
191                 "Model B rev2",
192                 "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
193                 true,
194         },
195         [0xf] = {
196                 "Model B rev2",
197                 "bcm2835-rpi-b-rev2.dtb",
198                 true,
199         },
200         [0x10] = {
201                 "Model B+",
202                 "bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dtb",
203                 true,
204         },
205         [0x11] = {
206                 "Compute Module",
207                 "bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb",
208                 false,
209         },
210         [0x12] = {
211                 "Model A+",
212                 "bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dtb",
213                 false,
214         },
215         [0x13] = {
216                 "Model B+",
217                 "bcm2835-rpi-b-plus.dtb",
218                 true,
219         },
220         [0x14] = {
221                 "Compute Module",
222                 "bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb",
223                 false,
224         },
225         [0x15] = {
226                 "Model A+",
227                 "bcm2835-rpi-a-plus.dtb",
228                 false,
229         },
230 };
231
232 static uint32_t revision;
233 static uint32_t rev_scheme;
234 static uint32_t rev_type;
235 static const struct rpi_model *model;
236
237 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
238 static struct mm_region bcm2837_mem_map[] = {
239         {
240                 .virt = 0x00000000UL,
241                 .phys = 0x00000000UL,
242                 .size = 0x3f000000UL,
243                 .attrs = PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_NORMAL) |
244                          PTE_BLOCK_INNER_SHARE
245         }, {
246                 .virt = 0x3f000000UL,
247                 .phys = 0x3f000000UL,
248                 .size = 0x01000000UL,
249                 .attrs = PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_DEVICE_NGNRNE) |
250                          PTE_BLOCK_NON_SHARE |
251                          PTE_BLOCK_PXN | PTE_BLOCK_UXN
252         }, {
253                 /* List terminator */
254                 0,
255         }
256 };
257
258 struct mm_region *mem_map = bcm2837_mem_map;
259 #endif
260
261 int dram_init(void)
262 {
263         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_arm_mem, msg, 1);
264         int ret;
265
266         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
267         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_arm_mem, GET_ARM_MEMORY);
268
269         ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
270         if (ret) {
271                 printf("bcm2835: Could not query ARM memory size\n");
272                 return -1;
273         }
274
275         gd->ram_size = msg->get_arm_mem.body.resp.mem_size;
276
277         return 0;
278 }
279
280 static void set_fdtfile(void)
281 {
282         const char *fdtfile;
283
284         if (getenv("fdtfile"))
285                 return;
286
287         fdtfile = model->fdtfile;
288         setenv("fdtfile", fdtfile);
289 }
290
291 /*
292  * If the firmware provided a valid FDT at boot time, let's expose it in
293  * ${fdt_addr} so it may be passed unmodified to the kernel.
294  */
295 static void set_fdt_addr(void)
296 {
297         if (getenv("fdt_addr"))
298                 return;
299
300         if (fdt_magic(fw_dtb_pointer) != FDT_MAGIC)
301                 return;
302
303         setenv_hex("fdt_addr", fw_dtb_pointer);
304 }
305
306 /*
307  * Prevent relocation from stomping on a firmware provided FDT blob.
308  */
309 unsigned long board_get_usable_ram_top(unsigned long total_size)
310 {
311         if ((gd->ram_top - fw_dtb_pointer) > SZ_64M)
312                 return gd->ram_top;
313         return fw_dtb_pointer & ~0xffff;
314 }
315
316 static void set_usbethaddr(void)
317 {
318         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_mac_address, msg, 1);
319         int ret;
320
321         if (!model->has_onboard_eth)
322                 return;
323
324         if (getenv("usbethaddr"))
325                 return;
326
327         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
328         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_mac_address, GET_MAC_ADDRESS);
329
330         ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
331         if (ret) {
332                 printf("bcm2835: Could not query MAC address\n");
333                 /* Ignore error; not critical */
334                 return;
335         }
336
337         eth_setenv_enetaddr("usbethaddr", msg->get_mac_address.body.resp.mac);
338
339         if (!getenv("ethaddr"))
340                 setenv("ethaddr", getenv("usbethaddr"));
341
342         return;
343 }
344
345 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG
346 static void set_board_info(void)
347 {
348         char s[11];
349
350         snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "0x%X", revision);
351         setenv("board_revision", s);
352         snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d", rev_scheme);
353         setenv("board_rev_scheme", s);
354         /* Can't rename this to board_rev_type since it's an ABI for scripts */
355         snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "0x%X", rev_type);
356         setenv("board_rev", s);
357         setenv("board_name", model->name);
358 }
359 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG */
360
361 static void set_serial_number(void)
362 {
363         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_board_serial, msg, 1);
364         int ret;
365         char serial_string[17] = { 0 };
366
367         if (getenv("serial#"))
368                 return;
369
370         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
371         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG_NO_REQ(&msg->get_board_serial, GET_BOARD_SERIAL);
372
373         ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
374         if (ret) {
375                 printf("bcm2835: Could not query board serial\n");
376                 /* Ignore error; not critical */
377                 return;
378         }
379
380         snprintf(serial_string, sizeof(serial_string), "%016" PRIx64,
381                  msg->get_board_serial.body.resp.serial);
382         setenv("serial#", serial_string);
383 }
384
385 int misc_init_r(void)
386 {
387         set_fdt_addr();
388         set_fdtfile();
389         set_usbethaddr();
390 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG
391         set_board_info();
392 #endif
393         set_serial_number();
394
395         return 0;
396 }
397
398 static int power_on_module(u32 module)
399 {
400         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_set_power_state, msg_pwr, 1);
401         int ret;
402
403         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg_pwr);
404         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg_pwr->set_power_state,
405                               SET_POWER_STATE);
406         msg_pwr->set_power_state.body.req.device_id = module;
407         msg_pwr->set_power_state.body.req.state =
408                 BCM2835_MBOX_SET_POWER_STATE_REQ_ON |
409                 BCM2835_MBOX_SET_POWER_STATE_REQ_WAIT;
410
411         ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN,
412                                      &msg_pwr->hdr);
413         if (ret) {
414                 printf("bcm2835: Could not set module %u power state\n",
415                        module);
416                 return -1;
417         }
418
419         return 0;
420 }
421
422 static void get_board_rev(void)
423 {
424         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_board_rev, msg, 1);
425         int ret;
426         const struct rpi_model *models;
427         uint32_t models_count;
428
429         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg);
430         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg->get_board_rev, GET_BOARD_REV);
431
432         ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg->hdr);
433         if (ret) {
434                 printf("bcm2835: Could not query board revision\n");
435                 /* Ignore error; not critical */
436                 return;
437         }
438
439         /*
440          * For details of old-vs-new scheme, see:
441          * https://github.com/pimoroni/RPi.version/blob/master/RPi/version.py
442          * http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=99293&p=690282
443          * (a few posts down)
444          *
445          * For the RPi 1, bit 24 is the "warranty bit", so we mask off just the
446          * lower byte to use as the board rev:
447          * http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=98367&start=250
448          * http://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=31&t=20594
449          */
450         revision = msg->get_board_rev.body.resp.rev;
451         if (revision & 0x800000) {
452                 rev_scheme = 1;
453                 rev_type = (revision >> 4) & 0xff;
454                 models = rpi_models_new_scheme;
455                 models_count = ARRAY_SIZE(rpi_models_new_scheme);
456         } else {
457                 rev_scheme = 0;
458                 rev_type = revision & 0xff;
459                 models = rpi_models_old_scheme;
460                 models_count = ARRAY_SIZE(rpi_models_old_scheme);
461         }
462         if (rev_type >= models_count) {
463                 printf("RPI: Board rev 0x%x outside known range\n", rev_type);
464                 model = &rpi_model_unknown;
465         } else if (!models[rev_type].name) {
466                 printf("RPI: Board rev 0x%x unknown\n", rev_type);
467                 model = &rpi_model_unknown;
468         } else {
469                 model = &models[rev_type];
470         }
471
472         printf("RPI %s (0x%x)\n", model->name, revision);
473 }
474
475 int board_init(void)
476 {
477         get_board_rev();
478
479         gd->bd->bi_boot_params = 0x100;
480
481         return power_on_module(BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_USB_HCD);
482 }
483
484 #ifndef CONFIG_PL01X_SERIAL
485 static bool rpi_is_serial_active(void)
486 {
487         int serial_gpio = 15;
488         struct udevice *dev;
489
490         /*
491          * The RPi3 disables the mini uart by default. The easiest way to find
492          * out whether it is available is to check if the RX pin is muxed.
493          */
494
495         if (uclass_first_device(UCLASS_GPIO, &dev) || !dev)
496                 return true;
497
498         if (bcm2835_gpio_get_func_id(dev, serial_gpio) != BCM2835_GPIO_ALT5)
499                 return false;
500
501         return true;
502 }
503 #endif
504
505 int board_early_init_f(void)
506 {
507 #ifndef CONFIG_PL01X_SERIAL
508         /* Disable mini-UART I/O if it's not pinmuxed to our pins */
509         if (!rpi_is_serial_active())
510                 serial_platdata.disabled = true;
511 #endif
512
513         return 0;
514 }
515
516 int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
517 {
518         ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct msg_get_clock_rate, msg_clk, 1);
519         int ret;
520
521         power_on_module(BCM2835_MBOX_POWER_DEVID_SDHCI);
522
523         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_HDR(msg_clk);
524         BCM2835_MBOX_INIT_TAG(&msg_clk->get_clock_rate, GET_CLOCK_RATE);
525         msg_clk->get_clock_rate.body.req.clock_id = BCM2835_MBOX_CLOCK_ID_EMMC;
526
527         ret = bcm2835_mbox_call_prop(BCM2835_MBOX_PROP_CHAN, &msg_clk->hdr);
528         if (ret) {
529                 printf("bcm2835: Could not query eMMC clock rate\n");
530                 return -1;
531         }
532
533         return bcm2835_sdhci_init(BCM2835_SDHCI_BASE,
534                                   msg_clk->get_clock_rate.body.resp.rate_hz);
535 }
536
537 int ft_board_setup(void *blob, bd_t *bd)
538 {
539         /*
540          * For now, we simply always add the simplefb DT node. Later, we
541          * should be more intelligent, and e.g. only do this if no enabled DT
542          * node exists for the "real" graphics driver.
543          */
544         lcd_dt_simplefb_add_node(blob);
545
546         return 0;
547 }