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[u-boot] / drivers / block / blk-uclass.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc
3  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
6  */
7
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <blk.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
12 #include <dm/lists.h>
13 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
14
15 static const char *if_typename_str[IF_TYPE_COUNT] = {
16         [IF_TYPE_IDE]           = "ide",
17         [IF_TYPE_SCSI]          = "scsi",
18         [IF_TYPE_ATAPI]         = "atapi",
19         [IF_TYPE_USB]           = "usb",
20         [IF_TYPE_DOC]           = "doc",
21         [IF_TYPE_MMC]           = "mmc",
22         [IF_TYPE_SD]            = "sd",
23         [IF_TYPE_SATA]          = "sata",
24         [IF_TYPE_HOST]          = "host",
25         [IF_TYPE_SYSTEMACE]     = "ace",
26         [IF_TYPE_NVME]          = "nvme",
27         [IF_TYPE_EFI]           = "efi",
28 };
29
30 static enum uclass_id if_type_uclass_id[IF_TYPE_COUNT] = {
31         [IF_TYPE_IDE]           = UCLASS_IDE,
32         [IF_TYPE_SCSI]          = UCLASS_SCSI,
33         [IF_TYPE_ATAPI]         = UCLASS_INVALID,
34         [IF_TYPE_USB]           = UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
35         [IF_TYPE_DOC]           = UCLASS_INVALID,
36         [IF_TYPE_MMC]           = UCLASS_MMC,
37         [IF_TYPE_SD]            = UCLASS_INVALID,
38         [IF_TYPE_SATA]          = UCLASS_AHCI,
39         [IF_TYPE_HOST]          = UCLASS_ROOT,
40         [IF_TYPE_SYSTEMACE]     = UCLASS_INVALID,
41         [IF_TYPE_NVME]          = UCLASS_NVME,
42         [IF_TYPE_EFI]           = UCLASS_EFI,
43 };
44
45 static enum if_type if_typename_to_iftype(const char *if_typename)
46 {
47         int i;
48
49         for (i = 0; i < IF_TYPE_COUNT; i++) {
50                 if (if_typename_str[i] &&
51                     !strcmp(if_typename, if_typename_str[i]))
52                         return i;
53         }
54
55         return IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
56 }
57
58 static enum uclass_id if_type_to_uclass_id(enum if_type if_type)
59 {
60         return if_type_uclass_id[if_type];
61 }
62
63 const char *blk_get_if_type_name(enum if_type if_type)
64 {
65         return if_typename_str[if_type];
66 }
67
68 struct blk_desc *blk_get_devnum_by_type(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
69 {
70         struct blk_desc *desc;
71         struct udevice *dev;
72         int ret;
73
74         ret = blk_get_device(if_type, devnum, &dev);
75         if (ret)
76                 return NULL;
77         desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
78
79         return desc;
80 }
81
82 /*
83  * This function is complicated with driver model. We look up the interface
84  * name in a local table. This gives us an interface type which we can match
85  * against the uclass of the block device's parent.
86  */
87 struct blk_desc *blk_get_devnum_by_typename(const char *if_typename, int devnum)
88 {
89         enum uclass_id uclass_id;
90         enum if_type if_type;
91         struct udevice *dev;
92         struct uclass *uc;
93         int ret;
94
95         if_type = if_typename_to_iftype(if_typename);
96         if (if_type == IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
97                 debug("%s: Unknown interface type '%s'\n", __func__,
98                       if_typename);
99                 return NULL;
100         }
101         uclass_id = if_type_to_uclass_id(if_type);
102         if (uclass_id == UCLASS_INVALID) {
103                 debug("%s: Unknown uclass for interface type'\n",
104                       if_typename_str[if_type]);
105                 return NULL;
106         }
107
108         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
109         if (ret)
110                 return NULL;
111         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
112                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
113
114                 debug("%s: if_type=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__,
115                       if_type, devnum, dev->name, desc->if_type, desc->devnum);
116                 if (desc->devnum != devnum)
117                         continue;
118
119                 /* Find out the parent device uclass */
120                 if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) != uclass_id) {
121                         debug("%s: parent uclass %d, this dev %d\n", __func__,
122                               device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent), uclass_id);
123                         continue;
124                 }
125
126                 if (device_probe(dev))
127                         return NULL;
128
129                 debug("%s: Device desc %p\n", __func__, desc);
130                 return desc;
131         }
132         debug("%s: No device found\n", __func__);
133
134         return NULL;
135 }
136
137 /**
138  * get_desc() - Get the block device descriptor for the given device number
139  *
140  * @if_type:    Interface type
141  * @devnum:     Device number (0 = first)
142  * @descp:      Returns block device descriptor on success
143  * @return 0 on success, -ENODEV if there is no such device and no device
144  * with a higher device number, -ENOENT if there is no such device but there
145  * is one with a higher number, or other -ve on other error.
146  */
147 static int get_desc(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, struct blk_desc **descp)
148 {
149         bool found_more = false;
150         struct udevice *dev;
151         struct uclass *uc;
152         int ret;
153
154         *descp = NULL;
155         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
156         if (ret)
157                 return ret;
158         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
159                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
160
161                 debug("%s: if_type=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__,
162                       if_type, devnum, dev->name, desc->if_type, desc->devnum);
163                 if (desc->if_type == if_type) {
164                         if (desc->devnum == devnum) {
165                                 ret = device_probe(dev);
166                                 if (ret)
167                                         return ret;
168
169                                 *descp = desc;
170                                 return 0;
171                         } else if (desc->devnum > devnum) {
172                                 found_more = true;
173                         }
174                 }
175         }
176
177         return found_more ? -ENOENT : -ENODEV;
178 }
179
180 int blk_select_hwpart_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, int hwpart)
181 {
182         struct udevice *dev;
183         int ret;
184
185         ret = blk_get_device(if_type, devnum, &dev);
186         if (ret)
187                 return ret;
188
189         return blk_select_hwpart(dev, hwpart);
190 }
191
192 int blk_list_part(enum if_type if_type)
193 {
194         struct blk_desc *desc;
195         int devnum, ok;
196         int ret;
197
198         for (ok = 0, devnum = 0;; ++devnum) {
199                 ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
200                 if (ret == -ENODEV)
201                         break;
202                 else if (ret)
203                         continue;
204                 if (desc->part_type != PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
205                         ++ok;
206                         if (devnum)
207                                 putc('\n');
208                         part_print(desc);
209                 }
210         }
211         if (!ok)
212                 return -ENODEV;
213
214         return 0;
215 }
216
217 int blk_print_part_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
218 {
219         struct blk_desc *desc;
220         int ret;
221
222         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
223         if (ret)
224                 return ret;
225         if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
226                 return -ENOENT;
227         part_print(desc);
228
229         return 0;
230 }
231
232 void blk_list_devices(enum if_type if_type)
233 {
234         struct blk_desc *desc;
235         int ret;
236         int i;
237
238         for (i = 0;; ++i) {
239                 ret = get_desc(if_type, i, &desc);
240                 if (ret == -ENODEV)
241                         break;
242                 else if (ret)
243                         continue;
244                 if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
245                         continue;  /* list only known devices */
246                 printf("Device %d: ", i);
247                 dev_print(desc);
248         }
249 }
250
251 int blk_print_device_num(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
252 {
253         struct blk_desc *desc;
254         int ret;
255
256         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
257         if (ret)
258                 return ret;
259         printf("\nIDE device %d: ", devnum);
260         dev_print(desc);
261
262         return 0;
263 }
264
265 int blk_show_device(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
266 {
267         struct blk_desc *desc;
268         int ret;
269
270         printf("\nDevice %d: ", devnum);
271         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
272         if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ENOENT) {
273                 printf("unknown device\n");
274                 return -ENODEV;
275         }
276         if (ret)
277                 return ret;
278         dev_print(desc);
279
280         if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
281                 return -ENOENT;
282
283         return 0;
284 }
285
286 ulong blk_read_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, lbaint_t start,
287                       lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
288 {
289         struct blk_desc *desc;
290         ulong n;
291         int ret;
292
293         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
294         if (ret)
295                 return ret;
296         n = blk_dread(desc, start, blkcnt, buffer);
297         if (IS_ERR_VALUE(n))
298                 return n;
299
300         return n;
301 }
302
303 ulong blk_write_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, lbaint_t start,
304                        lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
305 {
306         struct blk_desc *desc;
307         int ret;
308
309         ret = get_desc(if_type, devnum, &desc);
310         if (ret)
311                 return ret;
312         return blk_dwrite(desc, start, blkcnt, buffer);
313 }
314
315 int blk_select_hwpart(struct udevice *dev, int hwpart)
316 {
317         const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev);
318
319         if (!ops)
320                 return -ENOSYS;
321         if (!ops->select_hwpart)
322                 return 0;
323
324         return ops->select_hwpart(dev, hwpart);
325 }
326
327 int blk_dselect_hwpart(struct blk_desc *desc, int hwpart)
328 {
329         return blk_select_hwpart(desc->bdev, hwpart);
330 }
331
332 int blk_first_device(int if_type, struct udevice **devp)
333 {
334         struct blk_desc *desc;
335         int ret;
336
337         ret = uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_BLK, devp);
338         if (ret)
339                 return ret;
340         if (!*devp)
341                 return -ENODEV;
342         do {
343                 desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(*devp);
344                 if (desc->if_type == if_type)
345                         return 0;
346                 ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp);
347                 if (ret)
348                         return ret;
349         } while (*devp);
350
351         return -ENODEV;
352 }
353
354 int blk_next_device(struct udevice **devp)
355 {
356         struct blk_desc *desc;
357         int ret, if_type;
358
359         desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(*devp);
360         if_type = desc->if_type;
361         do {
362                 ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp);
363                 if (ret)
364                         return ret;
365                 if (!*devp)
366                         return -ENODEV;
367                 desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(*devp);
368                 if (desc->if_type == if_type)
369                         return 0;
370         } while (1);
371 }
372
373 int blk_find_device(int if_type, int devnum, struct udevice **devp)
374 {
375         struct uclass *uc;
376         struct udevice *dev;
377         int ret;
378
379         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
380         if (ret)
381                 return ret;
382         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
383                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
384
385                 debug("%s: if_type=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__,
386                       if_type, devnum, dev->name, desc->if_type, desc->devnum);
387                 if (desc->if_type == if_type && desc->devnum == devnum) {
388                         *devp = dev;
389                         return 0;
390                 }
391         }
392
393         return -ENODEV;
394 }
395
396 int blk_get_device(int if_type, int devnum, struct udevice **devp)
397 {
398         int ret;
399
400         ret = blk_find_device(if_type, devnum, devp);
401         if (ret)
402                 return ret;
403
404         return device_probe(*devp);
405 }
406
407 unsigned long blk_dread(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
408                         lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
409 {
410         struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev;
411         const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev);
412         ulong blks_read;
413
414         if (!ops->read)
415                 return -ENOSYS;
416
417         if (blkcache_read(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum,
418                           start, blkcnt, block_dev->blksz, buffer))
419                 return blkcnt;
420         blks_read = ops->read(dev, start, blkcnt, buffer);
421         if (blks_read == blkcnt)
422                 blkcache_fill(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum,
423                               start, blkcnt, block_dev->blksz, buffer);
424
425         return blks_read;
426 }
427
428 unsigned long blk_dwrite(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
429                          lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
430 {
431         struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev;
432         const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev);
433
434         if (!ops->write)
435                 return -ENOSYS;
436
437         blkcache_invalidate(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum);
438         return ops->write(dev, start, blkcnt, buffer);
439 }
440
441 unsigned long blk_derase(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
442                          lbaint_t blkcnt)
443 {
444         struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev;
445         const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev);
446
447         if (!ops->erase)
448                 return -ENOSYS;
449
450         blkcache_invalidate(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum);
451         return ops->erase(dev, start, blkcnt);
452 }
453
454 int blk_prepare_device(struct udevice *dev)
455 {
456         struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
457
458         part_init(desc);
459
460         return 0;
461 }
462
463 int blk_get_from_parent(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp)
464 {
465         struct udevice *dev;
466         enum uclass_id id;
467         int ret;
468
469         device_find_first_child(parent, &dev);
470         if (!dev) {
471                 debug("%s: No block device found for parent '%s'\n", __func__,
472                       parent->name);
473                 return -ENODEV;
474         }
475         id = device_get_uclass_id(dev);
476         if (id != UCLASS_BLK) {
477                 debug("%s: Incorrect uclass %s for block device '%s'\n",
478                       __func__, uclass_get_name(id), dev->name);
479                 return -ENOTBLK;
480         }
481         ret = device_probe(dev);
482         if (ret)
483                 return ret;
484         *devp = dev;
485
486         return 0;
487 }
488
489 int blk_find_max_devnum(enum if_type if_type)
490 {
491         struct udevice *dev;
492         int max_devnum = -ENODEV;
493         struct uclass *uc;
494         int ret;
495
496         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
497         if (ret)
498                 return ret;
499         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
500                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
501
502                 if (desc->if_type == if_type && desc->devnum > max_devnum)
503                         max_devnum = desc->devnum;
504         }
505
506         return max_devnum;
507 }
508
509 static int blk_next_free_devnum(enum if_type if_type)
510 {
511         int ret;
512
513         ret = blk_find_max_devnum(if_type);
514         if (ret == -ENODEV)
515                 return 0;
516         if (ret < 0)
517                 return ret;
518
519         return ret + 1;
520 }
521
522 static int blk_claim_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum)
523 {
524         struct udevice *dev;
525         struct uclass *uc;
526         int ret;
527
528         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
529         if (ret)
530                 return ret;
531         uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) {
532                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
533
534                 if (desc->if_type == if_type && desc->devnum == devnum) {
535                         int next = blk_next_free_devnum(if_type);
536
537                         if (next < 0)
538                                 return next;
539                         desc->devnum = next;
540                         return 0;
541                 }
542         }
543
544         return -ENOENT;
545 }
546
547 int blk_create_device(struct udevice *parent, const char *drv_name,
548                       const char *name, int if_type, int devnum, int blksz,
549                       lbaint_t lba, struct udevice **devp)
550 {
551         struct blk_desc *desc;
552         struct udevice *dev;
553         int ret;
554
555         if (devnum == -1) {
556                 devnum = blk_next_free_devnum(if_type);
557         } else {
558                 ret = blk_claim_devnum(if_type, devnum);
559                 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
560                         return ret;
561         }
562         if (devnum < 0)
563                 return devnum;
564         ret = device_bind_driver(parent, drv_name, name, &dev);
565         if (ret)
566                 return ret;
567         desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
568         desc->if_type = if_type;
569         desc->blksz = blksz;
570         desc->lba = lba;
571         desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
572         desc->bdev = dev;
573         desc->devnum = devnum;
574         *devp = dev;
575
576         return 0;
577 }
578
579 int blk_create_devicef(struct udevice *parent, const char *drv_name,
580                        const char *name, int if_type, int devnum, int blksz,
581                        lbaint_t lba, struct udevice **devp)
582 {
583         char dev_name[30], *str;
584         int ret;
585
586         snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "%s.%s", parent->name, name);
587         str = strdup(dev_name);
588         if (!str)
589                 return -ENOMEM;
590
591         ret = blk_create_device(parent, drv_name, str, if_type, devnum,
592                                 blksz, lba, devp);
593         if (ret) {
594                 free(str);
595                 return ret;
596         }
597         device_set_name_alloced(*devp);
598
599         return 0;
600 }
601
602 int blk_unbind_all(int if_type)
603 {
604         struct uclass *uc;
605         struct udevice *dev, *next;
606         int ret;
607
608         ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc);
609         if (ret)
610                 return ret;
611         uclass_foreach_dev_safe(dev, next, uc) {
612                 struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
613
614                 if (desc->if_type == if_type) {
615                         ret = device_remove(dev, DM_REMOVE_NORMAL);
616                         if (ret)
617                                 return ret;
618                         ret = device_unbind(dev);
619                         if (ret)
620                                 return ret;
621                 }
622         }
623
624         return 0;
625 }
626
627 UCLASS_DRIVER(blk) = {
628         .id             = UCLASS_BLK,
629         .name           = "blk",
630         .per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct blk_desc),
631 };