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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2008-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  */
5
6 /*
7  * Generic driver for Freescale DDR/DDR2/DDR3 memory controller.
8  * Based on code from spd_sdram.c
9  * Author: James Yang [at freescale.com]
10  */
11
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <i2c.h>
14 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
15 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
16
17 /*
18  * CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_SDRAM_BASE_PHY is the physical address from the view
19  * of DDR controllers. It is the same as CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE for
20  * all Power SoCs. But it could be different for ARM SoCs. For example,
21  * fsl_lsch3 has a mapping mechanism to map DDR memory to ranges (in order) of
22  * 0x00_8000_0000 ~ 0x00_ffff_ffff
23  * 0x80_8000_0000 ~ 0xff_ffff_ffff
24  */
25 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_SDRAM_BASE_PHY
26 #define CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_SDRAM_BASE_PHY CONFIG_SYS_DDR_SDRAM_BASE
27 #endif
28
29 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
30 #include <asm/fsl_law.h>
31
32 void fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(
33                 const common_timing_params_t *memctl_common_params,
34                 unsigned int memctl_interleaved,
35                 unsigned int ctrl_num);
36 #endif
37
38 void fsl_ddr_set_intl3r(const unsigned int granule_size);
39 #if defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS) || \
40     defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1) || defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2) || \
41     defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS3) || defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS4)
42 #if (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS == 1) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
43 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
44         [0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS,
45 };
46 #elif (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS == 1) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
47 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
48         [0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,   /* controller 1 */
49         [0][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,   /* controller 1 */
50 };
51 #elif (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS == 2) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
52 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
53         [0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,   /* controller 1 */
54         [1][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,   /* controller 2 */
55 };
56 #elif (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS == 2) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
57 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
58         [0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,   /* controller 1 */
59         [0][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,   /* controller 1 */
60         [1][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS3,   /* controller 2 */
61         [1][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS4,   /* controller 2 */
62 };
63 #elif (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS == 3) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
64 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
65         [0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,   /* controller 1 */
66         [1][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,   /* controller 2 */
67         [2][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS3,   /* controller 3 */
68 };
69 #elif (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS == 3) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
70 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
71         [0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,   /* controller 1 */
72         [0][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,   /* controller 1 */
73         [1][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS3,   /* controller 2 */
74         [1][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS4,   /* controller 2 */
75         [2][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS5,   /* controller 3 */
76         [2][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS6,   /* controller 3 */
77 };
78
79 #endif
80
81 #define SPD_SPA0_ADDRESS        0x36
82 #define SPD_SPA1_ADDRESS        0x37
83
84 static void __get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *spd, u8 i2c_address)
85 {
86         int ret;
87 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
88         uint8_t dummy = 0;
89 #endif
90
91         i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM);
92
93 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
94         /*
95          * DDR4 SPD has 384 to 512 bytes
96          * To access the lower 256 bytes, we need to set EE page address to 0
97          * To access the upper 256 bytes, we need to set EE page address to 1
98          * See Jedec standar No. 21-C for detail
99          */
100         i2c_write(SPD_SPA0_ADDRESS, 0, 1, &dummy, 1);
101         ret = i2c_read(i2c_address, 0, 1, (uchar *)spd, 256);
102         if (!ret) {
103                 i2c_write(SPD_SPA1_ADDRESS, 0, 1, &dummy, 1);
104                 ret = i2c_read(i2c_address, 0, 1,
105                                (uchar *)((ulong)spd + 256),
106                                min(256,
107                                    (int)sizeof(generic_spd_eeprom_t) - 256));
108         }
109 #else
110         ret = i2c_read(i2c_address, 0, 1, (uchar *)spd,
111                                 sizeof(generic_spd_eeprom_t));
112 #endif
113
114         if (ret) {
115                 if (i2c_address ==
116 #ifdef SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS
117                                 SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS
118 #elif defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1)
119                                 SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1
120 #endif
121                                 ) {
122                         printf("DDR: failed to read SPD from address %u\n",
123                                 i2c_address);
124                 } else {
125                         debug("DDR: failed to read SPD from address %u\n",
126                                 i2c_address);
127                 }
128                 memset(spd, 0, sizeof(generic_spd_eeprom_t));
129         }
130 }
131
132 __attribute__((weak, alias("__get_spd")))
133 void get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *spd, u8 i2c_address);
134
135 /* This function allows boards to update SPD address */
136 __weak void update_spd_address(unsigned int ctrl_num,
137                                unsigned int slot,
138                                unsigned int *addr)
139 {
140 }
141
142 void fsl_ddr_get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *ctrl_dimms_spd,
143                       unsigned int ctrl_num, unsigned int dimm_slots_per_ctrl)
144 {
145         unsigned int i;
146         unsigned int i2c_address = 0;
147
148         if (ctrl_num >= CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS) {
149                 printf("%s unexpected ctrl_num = %u\n", __FUNCTION__, ctrl_num);
150                 return;
151         }
152
153         for (i = 0; i < dimm_slots_per_ctrl; i++) {
154                 i2c_address = spd_i2c_addr[ctrl_num][i];
155                 update_spd_address(ctrl_num, i, &i2c_address);
156                 get_spd(&(ctrl_dimms_spd[i]), i2c_address);
157         }
158 }
159 #else
160 void fsl_ddr_get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *ctrl_dimms_spd,
161                       unsigned int ctrl_num, unsigned int dimm_slots_per_ctrl)
162 {
163 }
164 #endif /* SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESSx */
165
166 /*
167  * ASSUMPTIONS:
168  *    - Same number of CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR on each controller
169  *    - Same memory data bus width on all controllers
170  *
171  * NOTES:
172  *
173  * The memory controller and associated documentation use confusing
174  * terminology when referring to the orgranization of DRAM.
175  *
176  * Here is a terminology translation table:
177  *
178  * memory controller/documention  |industry   |this code  |signals
179  * -------------------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------------
180  * physical bank/bank             |rank       |rank       |chip select (CS)
181  * logical bank/sub-bank          |bank       |bank       |bank address (BA)
182  * page/row                       |row        |page       |row address
183  * ???                            |column     |column     |column address
184  *
185  * The naming confusion is further exacerbated by the descriptions of the
186  * memory controller interleaving feature, where accesses are interleaved
187  * _BETWEEN_ two seperate memory controllers.  This is configured only in
188  * CS0_CONFIG[INTLV_CTL] of each memory controller.
189  *
190  * memory controller documentation | number of chip selects
191  *                                 | per memory controller supported
192  * --------------------------------|-----------------------------------------
193  * cache line interleaving         | 1 (CS0 only)
194  * page interleaving               | 1 (CS0 only)
195  * bank interleaving               | 1 (CS0 only)
196  * superbank interleraving         | depends on bank (chip select)
197  *                                 |   interleraving [rank interleaving]
198  *                                 |   mode used on every memory controller
199  *
200  * Even further confusing is the existence of the interleaving feature
201  * _WITHIN_ each memory controller.  The feature is referred to in
202  * documentation as chip select interleaving or bank interleaving,
203  * although it is configured in the DDR_SDRAM_CFG field.
204  *
205  * Name of field                | documentation name    | this code
206  * -----------------------------|-----------------------|------------------
207  * DDR_SDRAM_CFG[BA_INTLV_CTL]  | Bank (chip select)    | rank interleaving
208  *                              |  interleaving
209  */
210
211 const char *step_string_tbl[] = {
212         "STEP_GET_SPD",
213         "STEP_COMPUTE_DIMM_PARMS",
214         "STEP_COMPUTE_COMMON_PARMS",
215         "STEP_GATHER_OPTS",
216         "STEP_ASSIGN_ADDRESSES",
217         "STEP_COMPUTE_REGS",
218         "STEP_PROGRAM_REGS",
219         "STEP_ALL"
220 };
221
222 const char * step_to_string(unsigned int step) {
223
224         unsigned int s = __ilog2(step);
225
226         if ((1 << s) != step)
227                 return step_string_tbl[7];
228
229         if (s >= ARRAY_SIZE(step_string_tbl)) {
230                 printf("Error for the step in %s\n", __func__);
231                 s = 0;
232         }
233
234         return step_string_tbl[s];
235 }
236
237 static unsigned long long __step_assign_addresses(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo,
238                           unsigned int dbw_cap_adj[])
239 {
240         unsigned int i, j;
241         unsigned long long total_mem, current_mem_base, total_ctlr_mem;
242         unsigned long long rank_density, ctlr_density = 0;
243         unsigned int first_ctrl = pinfo->first_ctrl;
244         unsigned int last_ctrl = first_ctrl + pinfo->num_ctrls - 1;
245
246         /*
247          * If a reduced data width is requested, but the SPD
248          * specifies a physically wider device, adjust the
249          * computed dimm capacities accordingly before
250          * assigning addresses.
251          */
252         for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
253                 unsigned int found = 0;
254
255                 switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].data_bus_width) {
256                 case 2:
257                         /* 16-bit */
258                         for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
259                                 unsigned int dw;
260                                 if (!pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].n_ranks)
261                                         continue;
262                                 dw = pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].primary_sdram_width;
263                                 if ((dw == 72 || dw == 64)) {
264                                         dbw_cap_adj[i] = 2;
265                                         break;
266                                 } else if ((dw == 40 || dw == 32)) {
267                                         dbw_cap_adj[i] = 1;
268                                         break;
269                                 }
270                         }
271                         break;
272
273                 case 1:
274                         /* 32-bit */
275                         for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
276                                 unsigned int dw;
277                                 dw = pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].data_width;
278                                 if (pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].n_ranks
279                                     && (dw == 72 || dw == 64)) {
280                                         /*
281                                          * FIXME: can't really do it
282                                          * like this because this just
283                                          * further reduces the memory
284                                          */
285                                         found = 1;
286                                         break;
287                                 }
288                         }
289                         if (found) {
290                                 dbw_cap_adj[i] = 1;
291                         }
292                         break;
293
294                 case 0:
295                         /* 64-bit */
296                         break;
297
298                 default:
299                         printf("unexpected data bus width "
300                                 "specified controller %u\n", i);
301                         return 1;
302                 }
303                 debug("dbw_cap_adj[%d]=%d\n", i, dbw_cap_adj[i]);
304         }
305
306         current_mem_base = pinfo->mem_base;
307         total_mem = 0;
308         if (pinfo->memctl_opts[first_ctrl].memctl_interleaving) {
309                 rank_density = pinfo->dimm_params[first_ctrl][0].rank_density >>
310                                         dbw_cap_adj[first_ctrl];
311                 switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[first_ctrl].ba_intlv_ctl &
312                                         FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
313                 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
314                         ctlr_density = 4 * rank_density;
315                         break;
316                 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
317                 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
318                         ctlr_density = 2 * rank_density;
319                         break;
320                 case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
321                 default:
322                         ctlr_density = rank_density;
323                         break;
324                 }
325                 debug("rank density is 0x%llx, ctlr density is 0x%llx\n",
326                         rank_density, ctlr_density);
327                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
328                         if (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving) {
329                                 switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving_mode) {
330                                 case FSL_DDR_256B_INTERLEAVING:
331                                 case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
332                                 case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
333                                 case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
334                                 case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
335                                         total_ctlr_mem = 2 * ctlr_density;
336                                         break;
337                                 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
338                                 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
339                                 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
340                                         total_ctlr_mem = 3 * ctlr_density;
341                                         break;
342                                 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
343                                 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
344                                 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
345                                         total_ctlr_mem = 4 * ctlr_density;
346                                         break;
347                                 default:
348                                         panic("Unknown interleaving mode");
349                                 }
350                                 pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
351                                                         current_mem_base;
352                                 pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
353                                                         total_ctlr_mem;
354                                 total_mem = current_mem_base + total_ctlr_mem;
355                                 debug("ctrl %d base 0x%llx\n", i, current_mem_base);
356                                 debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
357                         } else {
358                                 /* when 3rd controller not interleaved */
359                                 current_mem_base = total_mem;
360                                 total_ctlr_mem = 0;
361                                 pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
362                                                         current_mem_base;
363                                 for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
364                                         unsigned long long cap =
365                                                 pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].capacity >> dbw_cap_adj[i];
366                                         pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].base_address =
367                                                 current_mem_base;
368                                         debug("ctrl %d dimm %d base 0x%llx\n", i, j, current_mem_base);
369                                         current_mem_base += cap;
370                                         total_ctlr_mem += cap;
371                                 }
372                                 debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
373                                 pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
374                                                         total_ctlr_mem;
375                                 total_mem += total_ctlr_mem;
376                         }
377                 }
378         } else {
379                 /*
380                  * Simple linear assignment if memory
381                  * controllers are not interleaved.
382                  */
383                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
384                         total_ctlr_mem = 0;
385                         pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
386                                                 current_mem_base;
387                         for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
388                                 /* Compute DIMM base addresses. */
389                                 unsigned long long cap =
390                                         pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].capacity >> dbw_cap_adj[i];
391                                 pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].base_address =
392                                         current_mem_base;
393                                 debug("ctrl %d dimm %d base 0x%llx\n", i, j, current_mem_base);
394                                 current_mem_base += cap;
395                                 total_ctlr_mem += cap;
396                         }
397                         debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
398                         pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
399                                                         total_ctlr_mem;
400                         total_mem += total_ctlr_mem;
401                 }
402         }
403         debug("Total mem by %s is 0x%llx\n", __func__, total_mem);
404
405         return total_mem;
406 }
407
408 /* Use weak function to allow board file to override the address assignment */
409 __attribute__((weak, alias("__step_assign_addresses")))
410 unsigned long long step_assign_addresses(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo,
411                           unsigned int dbw_cap_adj[]);
412
413 unsigned long long
414 fsl_ddr_compute(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo, unsigned int start_step,
415                                        unsigned int size_only)
416 {
417         unsigned int i, j;
418         unsigned long long total_mem = 0;
419         int assert_reset = 0;
420         unsigned int first_ctrl =  pinfo->first_ctrl;
421         unsigned int last_ctrl = first_ctrl + pinfo->num_ctrls - 1;
422         __maybe_unused int retval;
423         __maybe_unused bool goodspd = false;
424         __maybe_unused int dimm_slots_per_ctrl = pinfo->dimm_slots_per_ctrl;
425
426         fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr_reg = pinfo->fsl_ddr_config_reg;
427         common_timing_params_t *timing_params = pinfo->common_timing_params;
428         if (pinfo->board_need_mem_reset)
429                 assert_reset = pinfo->board_need_mem_reset();
430
431         /* data bus width capacity adjust shift amount */
432         unsigned int dbw_capacity_adjust[CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS];
433
434         for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++)
435                 dbw_capacity_adjust[i] = 0;
436
437         debug("starting at step %u (%s)\n",
438               start_step, step_to_string(start_step));
439
440         switch (start_step) {
441         case STEP_GET_SPD:
442 #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_SPD) || defined(CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM)
443                 /* STEP 1:  Gather all DIMM SPD data */
444                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
445                         fsl_ddr_get_spd(pinfo->spd_installed_dimms[i], i,
446                                         dimm_slots_per_ctrl);
447                 }
448
449         case STEP_COMPUTE_DIMM_PARMS:
450                 /* STEP 2:  Compute DIMM parameters from SPD data */
451
452                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
453                         for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
454                                 generic_spd_eeprom_t *spd =
455                                         &(pinfo->spd_installed_dimms[i][j]);
456                                 dimm_params_t *pdimm =
457                                         &(pinfo->dimm_params[i][j]);
458                                 retval = compute_dimm_parameters(
459                                                         i, spd, pdimm, j);
460 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DDR_RAW_TIMING
461                                 if (!j && retval) {
462                                         printf("SPD error on controller %d! "
463                                         "Trying fallback to raw timing "
464                                         "calculation\n", i);
465                                         retval = fsl_ddr_get_dimm_params(pdimm,
466                                                                          i, j);
467                                 }
468 #else
469                                 if (retval == 2) {
470                                         printf("Error: compute_dimm_parameters"
471                                         " non-zero returned FATAL value "
472                                         "for memctl=%u dimm=%u\n", i, j);
473                                         return 0;
474                                 }
475 #endif
476                                 if (retval) {
477                                         debug("Warning: compute_dimm_parameters"
478                                         " non-zero return value for memctl=%u "
479                                         "dimm=%u\n", i, j);
480                                 } else {
481                                         goodspd = true;
482                                 }
483                         }
484                 }
485                 if (!goodspd) {
486                         /*
487                          * No valid SPD found
488                          * Throw an error if this is for main memory, i.e.
489                          * first_ctrl == 0. Otherwise, siliently return 0
490                          * as the memory size.
491                          */
492                         if (first_ctrl == 0)
493                                 printf("Error: No valid SPD detected.\n");
494
495                         return 0;
496                 }
497 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_RAW_TIMING)
498         case STEP_COMPUTE_DIMM_PARMS:
499                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
500                         for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
501                                 dimm_params_t *pdimm =
502                                         &(pinfo->dimm_params[i][j]);
503                                 fsl_ddr_get_dimm_params(pdimm, i, j);
504                         }
505                 }
506                 debug("Filling dimm parameters from board specific file\n");
507 #endif
508         case STEP_COMPUTE_COMMON_PARMS:
509                 /*
510                  * STEP 3: Compute a common set of timing parameters
511                  * suitable for all of the DIMMs on each memory controller
512                  */
513                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
514                         debug("Computing lowest common DIMM"
515                                 " parameters for memctl=%u\n", i);
516                         compute_lowest_common_dimm_parameters
517                                 (i,
518                                  pinfo->dimm_params[i],
519                                  &timing_params[i],
520                                  CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR);
521                 }
522
523         case STEP_GATHER_OPTS:
524                 /* STEP 4:  Gather configuration requirements from user */
525                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
526                         debug("Reloading memory controller "
527                                 "configuration options for memctl=%u\n", i);
528                         /*
529                          * This "reloads" the memory controller options
530                          * to defaults.  If the user "edits" an option,
531                          * next_step points to the step after this,
532                          * which is currently STEP_ASSIGN_ADDRESSES.
533                          */
534                         populate_memctl_options(
535                                         &timing_params[i],
536                                         &pinfo->memctl_opts[i],
537                                         pinfo->dimm_params[i], i);
538                         /*
539                          * For RDIMMs, JEDEC spec requires clocks to be stable
540                          * before reset signal is deasserted. For the boards
541                          * using fixed parameters, this function should be
542                          * be called from board init file.
543                          */
544                         if (timing_params[i].all_dimms_registered)
545                                 assert_reset = 1;
546                 }
547                 if (assert_reset && !size_only) {
548                         if (pinfo->board_mem_reset) {
549                                 debug("Asserting mem reset\n");
550                                 pinfo->board_mem_reset();
551                         } else {
552                                 debug("Asserting mem reset missing\n");
553                         }
554                 }
555
556         case STEP_ASSIGN_ADDRESSES:
557                 /* STEP 5:  Assign addresses to chip selects */
558                 check_interleaving_options(pinfo);
559                 total_mem = step_assign_addresses(pinfo, dbw_capacity_adjust);
560                 debug("Total mem %llu assigned\n", total_mem);
561
562         case STEP_COMPUTE_REGS:
563                 /* STEP 6:  compute controller register values */
564                 debug("FSL Memory ctrl register computation\n");
565                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
566                         if (timing_params[i].ndimms_present == 0) {
567                                 memset(&ddr_reg[i], 0,
568                                         sizeof(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t));
569                                 continue;
570                         }
571
572                         compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs
573                                 (i,
574                                  &pinfo->memctl_opts[i],
575                                  &ddr_reg[i], &timing_params[i],
576                                  pinfo->dimm_params[i],
577                                  dbw_capacity_adjust[i],
578                                  size_only);
579                 }
580
581         default:
582                 break;
583         }
584
585         {
586                 /*
587                  * Compute the amount of memory available just by
588                  * looking for the highest valid CSn_BNDS value.
589                  * This allows us to also experiment with using
590                  * only CS0 when using dual-rank DIMMs.
591                  */
592                 unsigned int max_end = 0;
593
594                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
595                         for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; j++) {
596                                 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *reg = &ddr_reg[i];
597                                 if (reg->cs[j].config & 0x80000000) {
598                                         unsigned int end;
599                                         /*
600                                          * 0xfffffff is a special value we put
601                                          * for unused bnds
602                                          */
603                                         if (reg->cs[j].bnds == 0xffffffff)
604                                                 continue;
605                                         end = reg->cs[j].bnds & 0xffff;
606                                         if (end > max_end) {
607                                                 max_end = end;
608                                         }
609                                 }
610                         }
611                 }
612
613                 total_mem = 1 + (((unsigned long long)max_end << 24ULL) |
614                             0xFFFFFFULL) - pinfo->mem_base;
615         }
616
617         return total_mem;
618 }
619
620 phys_size_t __fsl_ddr_sdram(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo)
621 {
622         unsigned int i, first_ctrl, last_ctrl;
623 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
624         unsigned int law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_1;
625 #endif
626         unsigned long long total_memory;
627         int deassert_reset = 0;
628
629         first_ctrl = pinfo->first_ctrl;
630         last_ctrl = first_ctrl + pinfo->num_ctrls - 1;
631
632         /* Compute it once normally. */
633 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE
634         if (tstc() && (getc() == 'd')) {        /* we got a key press of 'd' */
635                 total_memory = fsl_ddr_interactive(pinfo, 0);
636         } else if (fsl_ddr_interactive_env_var_exists()) {
637                 total_memory = fsl_ddr_interactive(pinfo, 1);
638         } else
639 #endif
640                 total_memory = fsl_ddr_compute(pinfo, STEP_GET_SPD, 0);
641
642         /* setup 3-way interleaving before enabling DDRC */
643         switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[first_ctrl].memctl_interleaving_mode) {
644         case FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
645         case FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
646         case FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
647                 fsl_ddr_set_intl3r(
648                         pinfo->memctl_opts[first_ctrl].
649                         memctl_interleaving_mode);
650                 break;
651         default:
652                 break;
653         }
654
655         /*
656          * Program configuration registers.
657          * JEDEC specs requires clocks to be stable before deasserting reset
658          * for RDIMMs. Clocks start after chip select is enabled and clock
659          * control register is set. During step 1, all controllers have their
660          * registers set but not enabled. Step 2 proceeds after deasserting
661          * reset through board FPGA or GPIO.
662          * For non-registered DIMMs, initialization can go through but it is
663          * also OK to follow the same flow.
664          */
665         if (pinfo->board_need_mem_reset)
666                 deassert_reset = pinfo->board_need_mem_reset();
667         for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
668                 if (pinfo->common_timing_params[i].all_dimms_registered)
669                         deassert_reset = 1;
670         }
671         for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
672                 debug("Programming controller %u\n", i);
673                 if (pinfo->common_timing_params[i].ndimms_present == 0) {
674                         debug("No dimms present on controller %u; "
675                                         "skipping programming\n", i);
676                         continue;
677                 }
678                 /*
679                  * The following call with step = 1 returns before enabling
680                  * the controller. It has to finish with step = 2 later.
681                  */
682                 fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(&(pinfo->fsl_ddr_config_reg[i]), i,
683                                         deassert_reset ? 1 : 0);
684         }
685         if (deassert_reset) {
686                 /* Use board FPGA or GPIO to deassert reset signal */
687                 if (pinfo->board_mem_de_reset) {
688                         debug("Deasserting mem reset\n");
689                         pinfo->board_mem_de_reset();
690                 } else {
691                         debug("Deasserting mem reset missing\n");
692                 }
693                 for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
694                         /* Call with step = 2 to continue initialization */
695                         fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(&(pinfo->fsl_ddr_config_reg[i]),
696                                                 i, 2);
697                 }
698         }
699
700 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_SYNC_REFRESH
701         fsl_ddr_sync_memctl_refresh(first_ctrl, last_ctrl);
702 #endif
703
704 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
705         /* program LAWs */
706         for (i = first_ctrl; i <= last_ctrl; i++) {
707                 if (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving) {
708                         switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].
709                                 memctl_interleaving_mode) {
710                         case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
711                         case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
712                         case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
713                         case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
714                                 if (i % 2)
715                                         break;
716                                 if (i == 0) {
717                                         law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTRLV;
718                                         fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(
719                                                 &pinfo->common_timing_params[i],
720                                                 law_memctl, i);
721                                 }
722 #if CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS > 3
723                                 else if (i == 2) {
724                                         law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTLV_34;
725                                         fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(
726                                                 &pinfo->common_timing_params[i],
727                                                 law_memctl, i);
728                                 }
729 #endif
730                                 break;
731                         case FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
732                         case FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
733                         case FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
734                                 law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTLV_123;
735                                 if (i == 0) {
736                                         fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(
737                                                 &pinfo->common_timing_params[i],
738                                                 law_memctl, i);
739                                 }
740                                 break;
741                         case FSL_DDR_4WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
742                         case FSL_DDR_4WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
743                         case FSL_DDR_4WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
744                                 law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTLV_1234;
745                                 if (i == 0)
746                                         fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(
747                                                 &pinfo->common_timing_params[i],
748                                                 law_memctl, i);
749                                 /* place holder for future 4-way interleaving */
750                                 break;
751                         default:
752                                 break;
753                         }
754                 } else {
755                         switch (i) {
756                         case 0:
757                                 law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_1;
758                                 break;
759                         case 1:
760                                 law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_2;
761                                 break;
762                         case 2:
763                                 law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_3;
764                                 break;
765                         case 3:
766                                 law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_4;
767                                 break;
768                         default:
769                                 break;
770                         }
771                         fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(&pinfo->common_timing_params[i],
772                                            law_memctl, i);
773                 }
774         }
775 #endif
776
777         debug("total_memory by %s = %llu\n", __func__, total_memory);
778
779 #if !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT)
780         /* Check for 4G or more.  Bad. */
781         if ((first_ctrl == 0) && (total_memory >= (1ull << 32))) {
782                 puts("Detected ");
783                 print_size(total_memory, " of memory\n");
784                 printf("       This U-Boot only supports < 4G of DDR\n");
785                 printf("       You could rebuild it with CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT\n");
786                 printf("       "); /* re-align to match init_dram print */
787                 total_memory = CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED;
788         }
789 #endif
790
791         return total_memory;
792 }
793
794 /*
795  * fsl_ddr_sdram(void) -- this is the main function to be
796  * called by dram_init() in the board file.
797  *
798  * It returns amount of memory configured in bytes.
799  */
800 phys_size_t fsl_ddr_sdram(void)
801 {
802         fsl_ddr_info_t info;
803
804         /* Reset info structure. */
805         memset(&info, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_info_t));
806         info.mem_base = CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_SDRAM_BASE_PHY;
807         info.first_ctrl = 0;
808         info.num_ctrls = CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_MAIN_NUM_CTRLS;
809         info.dimm_slots_per_ctrl = CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR;
810         info.board_need_mem_reset = board_need_mem_reset;
811         info.board_mem_reset = board_assert_mem_reset;
812         info.board_mem_de_reset = board_deassert_mem_reset;
813         remove_unused_controllers(&info);
814
815         return __fsl_ddr_sdram(&info);
816 }
817
818 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_OTHER_DDR_NUM_CTRLS
819 phys_size_t fsl_other_ddr_sdram(unsigned long long base,
820                                 unsigned int first_ctrl,
821                                 unsigned int num_ctrls,
822                                 unsigned int dimm_slots_per_ctrl,
823                                 int (*board_need_reset)(void),
824                                 void (*board_reset)(void),
825                                 void (*board_de_reset)(void))
826 {
827         fsl_ddr_info_t info;
828
829         /* Reset info structure. */
830         memset(&info, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_info_t));
831         info.mem_base = base;
832         info.first_ctrl = first_ctrl;
833         info.num_ctrls = num_ctrls;
834         info.dimm_slots_per_ctrl = dimm_slots_per_ctrl;
835         info.board_need_mem_reset = board_need_reset;
836         info.board_mem_reset = board_reset;
837         info.board_mem_de_reset = board_de_reset;
838
839         return __fsl_ddr_sdram(&info);
840 }
841 #endif
842
843 /*
844  * fsl_ddr_sdram_size(first_ctrl, last_intlv) - This function only returns the
845  * size of the total memory without setting ddr control registers.
846  */
847 phys_size_t
848 fsl_ddr_sdram_size(void)
849 {
850         fsl_ddr_info_t  info;
851         unsigned long long total_memory = 0;
852
853         memset(&info, 0 , sizeof(fsl_ddr_info_t));
854         info.mem_base = CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_SDRAM_BASE_PHY;
855         info.first_ctrl = 0;
856         info.num_ctrls = CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_MAIN_NUM_CTRLS;
857         info.dimm_slots_per_ctrl = CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR;
858         info.board_need_mem_reset = NULL;
859         remove_unused_controllers(&info);
860
861         /* Compute it once normally. */
862         total_memory = fsl_ddr_compute(&info, STEP_GET_SPD, 1);
863
864         return total_memory;
865 }