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[u-boot] / drivers / fpga / zynqpl.c
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2012-2013, Xilinx, Michal Simek
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2012
5  * Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
8  */
9
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <console.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include <fs.h>
14 #include <zynqpl.h>
15 #include <linux/sizes.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
17 #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
18
19 #define DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B         0x40000000
20 #define DEVCFG_ISR_FATAL_ERROR_MASK     0x00740040
21 #define DEVCFG_ISR_ERROR_FLAGS_MASK     0x00340840
22 #define DEVCFG_ISR_RX_FIFO_OV           0x00040000
23 #define DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE             0x00002000
24 #define DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE            0x00000004
25 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_F       0x80000000
26 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E       0x40000000
27 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK 0x30000000
28 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT         0x00000010
29 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_PCAP_LPBK          0x00000010
30 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_RFIFO_FLUSH        0x00000002
31 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_WFIFO_FLUSH        0x00000001
32
33 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT
34 #define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100  /* 10 ms */
35 #endif
36
37 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME
38 #define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME       (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 4) /* 4 s */
39 #endif
40
41 static int zynq_info(xilinx_desc *desc)
42 {
43         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
44 }
45
46 #define DUMMY_WORD      0xffffffff
47
48 /* Xilinx binary format header */
49 static const u32 bin_format[] = {
50         DUMMY_WORD, /* Dummy words */
51         DUMMY_WORD,
52         DUMMY_WORD,
53         DUMMY_WORD,
54         DUMMY_WORD,
55         DUMMY_WORD,
56         DUMMY_WORD,
57         DUMMY_WORD,
58         0x000000bb, /* Sync word */
59         0x11220044, /* Sync word */
60         DUMMY_WORD,
61         DUMMY_WORD,
62         0xaa995566, /* Sync word */
63 };
64
65 #define SWAP_NO         1
66 #define SWAP_DONE       2
67
68 /*
69  * Load the whole word from unaligned buffer
70  * Keep in your mind that it is byte loading on little-endian system
71  */
72 static u32 load_word(const void *buf, u32 swap)
73 {
74         u32 word = 0;
75         u8 *bitc = (u8 *)buf;
76         int p;
77
78         if (swap == SWAP_NO) {
79                 for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
80                         word <<= 8;
81                         word |= bitc[p];
82                 }
83         } else {
84                 for (p = 3; p >= 0; p--) {
85                         word <<= 8;
86                         word |= bitc[p];
87                 }
88         }
89
90         return word;
91 }
92
93 static u32 check_header(const void *buf)
94 {
95         u32 i, pattern;
96         int swap = SWAP_NO;
97         u32 *test = (u32 *)buf;
98
99         debug("%s: Let's check bitstream header\n", __func__);
100
101         /* Checking that passing bin is not a bitstream */
102         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format); i++) {
103                 pattern = load_word(&test[i], swap);
104
105                 /*
106                  * Bitstreams in binary format are swapped
107                  * compare to regular bistream.
108                  * Do not swap dummy word but if swap is done assume
109                  * that parsing buffer is binary format
110                  */
111                 if ((__swab32(pattern) != DUMMY_WORD) &&
112                     (__swab32(pattern) == bin_format[i])) {
113                         pattern = __swab32(pattern);
114                         swap = SWAP_DONE;
115                         debug("%s: data swapped - let's swap\n", __func__);
116                 }
117
118                 debug("%s: %d/%x: pattern %x/%x bin_format\n", __func__, i,
119                       (u32)&test[i], pattern, bin_format[i]);
120                 if (pattern != bin_format[i]) {
121                         debug("%s: Bitstream is not recognized\n", __func__);
122                         return 0;
123                 }
124         }
125         debug("%s: Found bitstream header at %x %s swapinng\n", __func__,
126               (u32)buf, swap == SWAP_NO ? "without" : "with");
127
128         return swap;
129 }
130
131 static void *check_data(u8 *buf, size_t bsize, u32 *swap)
132 {
133         u32 word, p = 0; /* possition */
134
135         /* Because buf doesn't need to be aligned let's read it by chars */
136         for (p = 0; p < bsize; p++) {
137                 word = load_word(&buf[p], SWAP_NO);
138                 debug("%s: word %x %x/%x\n", __func__, word, p, (u32)&buf[p]);
139
140                 /* Find the first bitstream dummy word */
141                 if (word == DUMMY_WORD) {
142                         debug("%s: Found dummy word at position %x/%x\n",
143                               __func__, p, (u32)&buf[p]);
144                         *swap = check_header(&buf[p]);
145                         if (*swap) {
146                                 /* FIXME add full bitstream checking here */
147                                 return &buf[p];
148                         }
149                 }
150                 /* Loop can be huge - support CTRL + C */
151                 if (ctrlc())
152                         return NULL;
153         }
154         return NULL;
155 }
156
157 static int zynq_dma_transfer(u32 srcbuf, u32 srclen, u32 dstbuf, u32 dstlen)
158 {
159         unsigned long ts;
160         u32 isr_status;
161
162         /* Set up the transfer */
163         writel((u32)srcbuf, &devcfg_base->dma_src_addr);
164         writel(dstbuf, &devcfg_base->dma_dst_addr);
165         writel(srclen, &devcfg_base->dma_src_len);
166         writel(dstlen, &devcfg_base->dma_dst_len);
167
168         isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
169
170         /* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Set */
171         ts = get_timer(0);
172         while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE)) {
173                 if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_ERROR_FLAGS_MASK) {
174                         debug("%s: Error: isr = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
175                               isr_status);
176                         debug("%s: Write count = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
177                               readl(&devcfg_base->write_count));
178                         debug("%s: Read count = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
179                               readl(&devcfg_base->read_count));
180
181                         return FPGA_FAIL;
182                 }
183                 if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME) {
184                         printf("%s: Timeout wait for DMA to complete\n",
185                                __func__);
186                         return FPGA_FAIL;
187                 }
188                 isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
189         }
190
191         debug("%s: DMA transfer is done\n", __func__);
192
193         /* Clear out the DMA status */
194         writel(DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
195
196         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
197 }
198
199 static int zynq_dma_xfer_init(bitstream_type bstype)
200 {
201         u32 status, control, isr_status;
202         unsigned long ts;
203
204         /* Clear loopback bit */
205         clrbits_le32(&devcfg_base->mctrl, DEVCFG_MCTRL_PCAP_LPBK);
206
207         if (bstype != BIT_PARTIAL) {
208                 zynq_slcr_devcfg_disable();
209
210                 /* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to high */
211                 control = readl(&devcfg_base->ctrl);
212                 writel(control | DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
213                 /* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to low */
214                 writel(control & ~DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
215
216                 /* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Reset */
217                 ts = get_timer(0);
218                 while (readl(&devcfg_base->status) & DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT) {
219                         if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
220                                 printf("%s: Timeout wait for INIT to clear\n",
221                                        __func__);
222                                 return FPGA_FAIL;
223                         }
224                 }
225
226                 /* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to high */
227                 writel(control | DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
228
229                 /* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Set */
230                 ts = get_timer(0);
231                 while (!(readl(&devcfg_base->status) &
232                         DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT)) {
233                         if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
234                                 printf("%s: Timeout wait for INIT to set\n",
235                                        __func__);
236                                 return FPGA_FAIL;
237                         }
238                 }
239         }
240
241         isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
242
243         /* Clear it all, so if Boot ROM comes back, it can proceed */
244         writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
245
246         if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_FATAL_ERROR_MASK) {
247                 debug("%s: Fatal errors in PCAP 0x%X\n", __func__, isr_status);
248
249                 /* If RX FIFO overflow, need to flush RX FIFO first */
250                 if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_RX_FIFO_OV) {
251                         writel(DEVCFG_MCTRL_RFIFO_FLUSH, &devcfg_base->mctrl);
252                         writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
253                 }
254                 return FPGA_FAIL;
255         }
256
257         status = readl(&devcfg_base->status);
258
259         debug("%s: Status = 0x%08X\n", __func__, status);
260
261         if (status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_F) {
262                 debug("%s: Error: device busy\n", __func__);
263                 return FPGA_FAIL;
264         }
265
266         debug("%s: Device ready\n", __func__);
267
268         if (!(status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E)) {
269                 if (!(readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts) & DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE)) {
270                         /* Error state, transfer cannot occur */
271                         debug("%s: ISR indicates error\n", __func__);
272                         return FPGA_FAIL;
273                 } else {
274                         /* Clear out the status */
275                         writel(DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
276                 }
277         }
278
279         if (status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK) {
280                 /* Clear the count of completed DMA transfers */
281                 writel(DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK, &devcfg_base->status);
282         }
283
284         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
285 }
286
287 static u32 *zynq_align_dma_buffer(u32 *buf, u32 len, u32 swap)
288 {
289         u32 *new_buf;
290         u32 i;
291
292         if ((u32)buf != ALIGN((u32)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)) {
293                 new_buf = (u32 *)ALIGN((u32)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
294
295                 /*
296                  * This might be dangerous but permits to flash if
297                  * ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN is greater than header size
298                  */
299                 if (new_buf > buf) {
300                         debug("%s: Aligned buffer is after buffer start\n",
301                               __func__);
302                         new_buf -= ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN;
303                 }
304                 printf("%s: Align buffer at %x to %x(swap %d)\n", __func__,
305                        (u32)buf, (u32)new_buf, swap);
306
307                 for (i = 0; i < (len/4); i++)
308                         new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf[i], swap);
309
310                 buf = new_buf;
311         } else if (swap != SWAP_DONE) {
312                 /* For bitstream which are aligned */
313                 u32 *new_buf = (u32 *)buf;
314
315                 printf("%s: Bitstream is not swapped(%d) - swap it\n", __func__,
316                        swap);
317
318                 for (i = 0; i < (len/4); i++)
319                         new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf[i], swap);
320         }
321
322         return buf;
323 }
324
325 static int zynq_validate_bitstream(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf,
326                                    size_t bsize, u32 blocksize, u32 *swap,
327                                    bitstream_type *bstype)
328 {
329         u32 *buf_start;
330         u32 diff;
331
332         buf_start = check_data((u8 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
333
334         if (!buf_start)
335                 return FPGA_FAIL;
336
337         /* Check if data is postpone from start */
338         diff = (u32)buf_start - (u32)buf;
339         if (diff) {
340                 printf("%s: Bitstream is not validated yet (diff %x)\n",
341                        __func__, diff);
342                 return FPGA_FAIL;
343         }
344
345         if ((u32)buf < SZ_1M) {
346                 printf("%s: Bitstream has to be placed up to 1MB (%x)\n",
347                        __func__, (u32)buf);
348                 return FPGA_FAIL;
349         }
350
351         if (zynq_dma_xfer_init(*bstype))
352                 return FPGA_FAIL;
353
354         return 0;
355 }
356
357 static int zynq_load(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize,
358                      bitstream_type bstype)
359 {
360         unsigned long ts; /* Timestamp */
361         u32 isr_status, swap;
362
363         /*
364          * send bsize inplace of blocksize as it was not a bitstream
365          * in chunks
366          */
367         if (zynq_validate_bitstream(desc, buf, bsize, bsize, &swap,
368                                     &bstype))
369                 return FPGA_FAIL;
370
371         buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, bsize, swap);
372
373         debug("%s: Source = 0x%08X\n", __func__, (u32)buf);
374         debug("%s: Size = %zu\n", __func__, bsize);
375
376         /* flush(clean & invalidate) d-cache range buf */
377         flush_dcache_range((u32)buf, (u32)buf +
378                            roundup(bsize, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
379
380         if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, bsize >> 2, 0xffffffff, 0))
381                 return FPGA_FAIL;
382
383         isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
384         /* Check FPGA configuration completion */
385         ts = get_timer(0);
386         while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE)) {
387                 if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
388                         printf("%s: Timeout wait for FPGA to config\n",
389                                __func__);
390                         return FPGA_FAIL;
391                 }
392                 isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
393         }
394
395         debug("%s: FPGA config done\n", __func__);
396
397         if (bstype != BIT_PARTIAL)
398                 zynq_slcr_devcfg_enable();
399
400         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
401 }
402
403 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADFS)
404 static int zynq_loadfs(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize,
405                        fpga_fs_info *fsinfo)
406 {
407         unsigned long ts; /* Timestamp */
408         u32 isr_status, swap;
409         u32 partialbit = 0;
410         loff_t blocksize, actread;
411         loff_t pos = 0;
412         int fstype;
413         char *interface, *dev_part, *filename;
414
415         blocksize = fsinfo->blocksize;
416         interface = fsinfo->interface;
417         dev_part = fsinfo->dev_part;
418         filename = fsinfo->filename;
419         fstype = fsinfo->fstype;
420
421         if (fs_set_blk_dev(interface, dev_part, fstype))
422                 return FPGA_FAIL;
423
424         if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, blocksize, &actread) < 0)
425                 return FPGA_FAIL;
426
427         if (zynq_validate_bitstream(desc, buf, bsize, blocksize, &swap,
428                                     &partialbit))
429                 return FPGA_FAIL;
430
431         dcache_disable();
432
433         do {
434                 buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
435
436                 if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, blocksize >> 2,
437                                       0xffffffff, 0))
438                         return FPGA_FAIL;
439
440                 bsize -= blocksize;
441                 pos   += blocksize;
442
443                 if (fs_set_blk_dev(interface, dev_part, fstype))
444                         return FPGA_FAIL;
445
446                 if (bsize > blocksize) {
447                         if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, blocksize, &actread) < 0)
448                                 return FPGA_FAIL;
449                 } else {
450                         if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, bsize, &actread) < 0)
451                                 return FPGA_FAIL;
452                 }
453         } while (bsize > blocksize);
454
455         buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
456
457         if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, bsize >> 2, 0xffffffff, 0))
458                 return FPGA_FAIL;
459
460         dcache_enable();
461
462         isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
463
464         /* Check FPGA configuration completion */
465         ts = get_timer(0);
466         while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE)) {
467                 if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
468                         printf("%s: Timeout wait for FPGA to config\n",
469                                __func__);
470                         return FPGA_FAIL;
471                 }
472                 isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
473         }
474
475         debug("%s: FPGA config done\n", __func__);
476
477         if (!partialbit)
478                 zynq_slcr_devcfg_enable();
479
480         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
481 }
482 #endif
483
484 static int zynq_dump(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize)
485 {
486         return FPGA_FAIL;
487 }
488
489 struct xilinx_fpga_op zynq_op = {
490         .load = zynq_load,
491 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADFS)
492         .loadfs = zynq_loadfs,
493 #endif
494         .dump = zynq_dump,
495         .info = zynq_info,
496 };