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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2012-2013, Xilinx, Michal Simek
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2012
6  * Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
7  */
8
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <console.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>
12 #include <fs.h>
13 #include <zynqpl.h>
14 #include <linux/sizes.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
17
18 #define DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B         0x40000000
19 #define DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_AES_EFUSE_MASK 0x00001000
20 #define DEVCFG_ISR_FATAL_ERROR_MASK     0x00740040
21 #define DEVCFG_ISR_ERROR_FLAGS_MASK     0x00340840
22 #define DEVCFG_ISR_RX_FIFO_OV           0x00040000
23 #define DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE             0x00002000
24 #define DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE            0x00000004
25 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_F       0x80000000
26 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E       0x40000000
27 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK 0x30000000
28 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT         0x00000010
29 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_PCAP_LPBK          0x00000010
30 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_RFIFO_FLUSH        0x00000002
31 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_WFIFO_FLUSH        0x00000001
32
33 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT
34 #define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100  /* 10 ms */
35 #endif
36
37 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME
38 #define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME       (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 4) /* 4 s */
39 #endif
40
41 #define DUMMY_WORD      0xffffffff
42
43 /* Xilinx binary format header */
44 static const u32 bin_format[] = {
45         DUMMY_WORD, /* Dummy words */
46         DUMMY_WORD,
47         DUMMY_WORD,
48         DUMMY_WORD,
49         DUMMY_WORD,
50         DUMMY_WORD,
51         DUMMY_WORD,
52         DUMMY_WORD,
53         0x000000bb, /* Sync word */
54         0x11220044, /* Sync word */
55         DUMMY_WORD,
56         DUMMY_WORD,
57         0xaa995566, /* Sync word */
58 };
59
60 #define SWAP_NO         1
61 #define SWAP_DONE       2
62
63 /*
64  * Load the whole word from unaligned buffer
65  * Keep in your mind that it is byte loading on little-endian system
66  */
67 static u32 load_word(const void *buf, u32 swap)
68 {
69         u32 word = 0;
70         u8 *bitc = (u8 *)buf;
71         int p;
72
73         if (swap == SWAP_NO) {
74                 for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
75                         word <<= 8;
76                         word |= bitc[p];
77                 }
78         } else {
79                 for (p = 3; p >= 0; p--) {
80                         word <<= 8;
81                         word |= bitc[p];
82                 }
83         }
84
85         return word;
86 }
87
88 static u32 check_header(const void *buf)
89 {
90         u32 i, pattern;
91         int swap = SWAP_NO;
92         u32 *test = (u32 *)buf;
93
94         debug("%s: Let's check bitstream header\n", __func__);
95
96         /* Checking that passing bin is not a bitstream */
97         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format); i++) {
98                 pattern = load_word(&test[i], swap);
99
100                 /*
101                  * Bitstreams in binary format are swapped
102                  * compare to regular bistream.
103                  * Do not swap dummy word but if swap is done assume
104                  * that parsing buffer is binary format
105                  */
106                 if ((__swab32(pattern) != DUMMY_WORD) &&
107                     (__swab32(pattern) == bin_format[i])) {
108                         pattern = __swab32(pattern);
109                         swap = SWAP_DONE;
110                         debug("%s: data swapped - let's swap\n", __func__);
111                 }
112
113                 debug("%s: %d/%x: pattern %x/%x bin_format\n", __func__, i,
114                       (u32)&test[i], pattern, bin_format[i]);
115                 if (pattern != bin_format[i]) {
116                         debug("%s: Bitstream is not recognized\n", __func__);
117                         return 0;
118                 }
119         }
120         debug("%s: Found bitstream header at %x %s swapinng\n", __func__,
121               (u32)buf, swap == SWAP_NO ? "without" : "with");
122
123         return swap;
124 }
125
126 static void *check_data(u8 *buf, size_t bsize, u32 *swap)
127 {
128         u32 word, p = 0; /* possition */
129
130         /* Because buf doesn't need to be aligned let's read it by chars */
131         for (p = 0; p < bsize; p++) {
132                 word = load_word(&buf[p], SWAP_NO);
133                 debug("%s: word %x %x/%x\n", __func__, word, p, (u32)&buf[p]);
134
135                 /* Find the first bitstream dummy word */
136                 if (word == DUMMY_WORD) {
137                         debug("%s: Found dummy word at position %x/%x\n",
138                               __func__, p, (u32)&buf[p]);
139                         *swap = check_header(&buf[p]);
140                         if (*swap) {
141                                 /* FIXME add full bitstream checking here */
142                                 return &buf[p];
143                         }
144                 }
145                 /* Loop can be huge - support CTRL + C */
146                 if (ctrlc())
147                         return NULL;
148         }
149         return NULL;
150 }
151
152 static int zynq_dma_transfer(u32 srcbuf, u32 srclen, u32 dstbuf, u32 dstlen)
153 {
154         unsigned long ts;
155         u32 isr_status;
156
157         /* Set up the transfer */
158         writel((u32)srcbuf, &devcfg_base->dma_src_addr);
159         writel(dstbuf, &devcfg_base->dma_dst_addr);
160         writel(srclen, &devcfg_base->dma_src_len);
161         writel(dstlen, &devcfg_base->dma_dst_len);
162
163         isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
164
165         /* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Set */
166         ts = get_timer(0);
167         while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE)) {
168                 if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_ERROR_FLAGS_MASK) {
169                         debug("%s: Error: isr = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
170                               isr_status);
171                         debug("%s: Write count = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
172                               readl(&devcfg_base->write_count));
173                         debug("%s: Read count = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
174                               readl(&devcfg_base->read_count));
175
176                         return FPGA_FAIL;
177                 }
178                 if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME) {
179                         printf("%s: Timeout wait for DMA to complete\n",
180                                __func__);
181                         return FPGA_FAIL;
182                 }
183                 isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
184         }
185
186         debug("%s: DMA transfer is done\n", __func__);
187
188         /* Clear out the DMA status */
189         writel(DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
190
191         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
192 }
193
194 static int zynq_dma_xfer_init(bitstream_type bstype)
195 {
196         u32 status, control, isr_status;
197         unsigned long ts;
198
199         /* Clear loopback bit */
200         clrbits_le32(&devcfg_base->mctrl, DEVCFG_MCTRL_PCAP_LPBK);
201
202         if (bstype != BIT_PARTIAL) {
203                 zynq_slcr_devcfg_disable();
204
205                 /* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to high */
206                 control = readl(&devcfg_base->ctrl);
207                 writel(control | DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
208
209                 /*
210                  * Delay is required if AES efuse is selected as
211                  * key source.
212                  */
213                 if (control & DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_AES_EFUSE_MASK)
214                         mdelay(5);
215
216                 /* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to low */
217                 writel(control & ~DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
218
219                 /*
220                  * Delay is required if AES efuse is selected as
221                  * key source.
222                  */
223                 if (control & DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_AES_EFUSE_MASK)
224                         mdelay(5);
225
226                 /* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Reset */
227                 ts = get_timer(0);
228                 while (readl(&devcfg_base->status) & DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT) {
229                         if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
230                                 printf("%s: Timeout wait for INIT to clear\n",
231                                        __func__);
232                                 return FPGA_FAIL;
233                         }
234                 }
235
236                 /* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to high */
237                 writel(control | DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
238
239                 /* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Set */
240                 ts = get_timer(0);
241                 while (!(readl(&devcfg_base->status) &
242                         DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT)) {
243                         if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
244                                 printf("%s: Timeout wait for INIT to set\n",
245                                        __func__);
246                                 return FPGA_FAIL;
247                         }
248                 }
249         }
250
251         isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
252
253         /* Clear it all, so if Boot ROM comes back, it can proceed */
254         writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
255
256         if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_FATAL_ERROR_MASK) {
257                 debug("%s: Fatal errors in PCAP 0x%X\n", __func__, isr_status);
258
259                 /* If RX FIFO overflow, need to flush RX FIFO first */
260                 if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_RX_FIFO_OV) {
261                         writel(DEVCFG_MCTRL_RFIFO_FLUSH, &devcfg_base->mctrl);
262                         writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
263                 }
264                 return FPGA_FAIL;
265         }
266
267         status = readl(&devcfg_base->status);
268
269         debug("%s: Status = 0x%08X\n", __func__, status);
270
271         if (status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_F) {
272                 debug("%s: Error: device busy\n", __func__);
273                 return FPGA_FAIL;
274         }
275
276         debug("%s: Device ready\n", __func__);
277
278         if (!(status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E)) {
279                 if (!(readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts) & DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE)) {
280                         /* Error state, transfer cannot occur */
281                         debug("%s: ISR indicates error\n", __func__);
282                         return FPGA_FAIL;
283                 } else {
284                         /* Clear out the status */
285                         writel(DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
286                 }
287         }
288
289         if (status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK) {
290                 /* Clear the count of completed DMA transfers */
291                 writel(DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK, &devcfg_base->status);
292         }
293
294         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
295 }
296
297 static u32 *zynq_align_dma_buffer(u32 *buf, u32 len, u32 swap)
298 {
299         u32 *new_buf;
300         u32 i;
301
302         if ((u32)buf != ALIGN((u32)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)) {
303                 new_buf = (u32 *)ALIGN((u32)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
304
305                 /*
306                  * This might be dangerous but permits to flash if
307                  * ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN is greater than header size
308                  */
309                 if (new_buf > buf) {
310                         debug("%s: Aligned buffer is after buffer start\n",
311                               __func__);
312                         new_buf -= ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN;
313                 }
314                 printf("%s: Align buffer at %x to %x(swap %d)\n", __func__,
315                        (u32)buf, (u32)new_buf, swap);
316
317                 for (i = 0; i < (len/4); i++)
318                         new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf[i], swap);
319
320                 buf = new_buf;
321         } else if (swap != SWAP_DONE) {
322                 /* For bitstream which are aligned */
323                 u32 *new_buf = (u32 *)buf;
324
325                 printf("%s: Bitstream is not swapped(%d) - swap it\n", __func__,
326                        swap);
327
328                 for (i = 0; i < (len/4); i++)
329                         new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf[i], swap);
330         }
331
332         return buf;
333 }
334
335 static int zynq_validate_bitstream(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf,
336                                    size_t bsize, u32 blocksize, u32 *swap,
337                                    bitstream_type *bstype)
338 {
339         u32 *buf_start;
340         u32 diff;
341
342         buf_start = check_data((u8 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
343
344         if (!buf_start)
345                 return FPGA_FAIL;
346
347         /* Check if data is postpone from start */
348         diff = (u32)buf_start - (u32)buf;
349         if (diff) {
350                 printf("%s: Bitstream is not validated yet (diff %x)\n",
351                        __func__, diff);
352                 return FPGA_FAIL;
353         }
354
355         if ((u32)buf < SZ_1M) {
356                 printf("%s: Bitstream has to be placed up to 1MB (%x)\n",
357                        __func__, (u32)buf);
358                 return FPGA_FAIL;
359         }
360
361         if (zynq_dma_xfer_init(*bstype))
362                 return FPGA_FAIL;
363
364         return 0;
365 }
366
367 static int zynq_load(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize,
368                      bitstream_type bstype)
369 {
370         unsigned long ts; /* Timestamp */
371         u32 isr_status, swap;
372
373         /*
374          * send bsize inplace of blocksize as it was not a bitstream
375          * in chunks
376          */
377         if (zynq_validate_bitstream(desc, buf, bsize, bsize, &swap,
378                                     &bstype))
379                 return FPGA_FAIL;
380
381         buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, bsize, swap);
382
383         debug("%s: Source = 0x%08X\n", __func__, (u32)buf);
384         debug("%s: Size = %zu\n", __func__, bsize);
385
386         /* flush(clean & invalidate) d-cache range buf */
387         flush_dcache_range((u32)buf, (u32)buf +
388                            roundup(bsize, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
389
390         if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, bsize >> 2, 0xffffffff, 0))
391                 return FPGA_FAIL;
392
393         isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
394         /* Check FPGA configuration completion */
395         ts = get_timer(0);
396         while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE)) {
397                 if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
398                         printf("%s: Timeout wait for FPGA to config\n",
399                                __func__);
400                         return FPGA_FAIL;
401                 }
402                 isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
403         }
404
405         debug("%s: FPGA config done\n", __func__);
406
407         if (bstype != BIT_PARTIAL)
408                 zynq_slcr_devcfg_enable();
409
410         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
411 }
412
413 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADFS)
414 static int zynq_loadfs(xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize,
415                        fpga_fs_info *fsinfo)
416 {
417         unsigned long ts; /* Timestamp */
418         u32 isr_status, swap;
419         u32 partialbit = 0;
420         loff_t blocksize, actread;
421         loff_t pos = 0;
422         int fstype;
423         char *interface, *dev_part, *filename;
424
425         blocksize = fsinfo->blocksize;
426         interface = fsinfo->interface;
427         dev_part = fsinfo->dev_part;
428         filename = fsinfo->filename;
429         fstype = fsinfo->fstype;
430
431         if (fs_set_blk_dev(interface, dev_part, fstype))
432                 return FPGA_FAIL;
433
434         if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, blocksize, &actread) < 0)
435                 return FPGA_FAIL;
436
437         if (zynq_validate_bitstream(desc, buf, bsize, blocksize, &swap,
438                                     &partialbit))
439                 return FPGA_FAIL;
440
441         dcache_disable();
442
443         do {
444                 buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
445
446                 if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, blocksize >> 2,
447                                       0xffffffff, 0))
448                         return FPGA_FAIL;
449
450                 bsize -= blocksize;
451                 pos   += blocksize;
452
453                 if (fs_set_blk_dev(interface, dev_part, fstype))
454                         return FPGA_FAIL;
455
456                 if (bsize > blocksize) {
457                         if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, blocksize, &actread) < 0)
458                                 return FPGA_FAIL;
459                 } else {
460                         if (fs_read(filename, (u32) buf, pos, bsize, &actread) < 0)
461                                 return FPGA_FAIL;
462                 }
463         } while (bsize > blocksize);
464
465         buf = zynq_align_dma_buffer((u32 *)buf, blocksize, swap);
466
467         if (zynq_dma_transfer((u32)buf | 1, bsize >> 2, 0xffffffff, 0))
468                 return FPGA_FAIL;
469
470         dcache_enable();
471
472         isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
473
474         /* Check FPGA configuration completion */
475         ts = get_timer(0);
476         while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE)) {
477                 if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
478                         printf("%s: Timeout wait for FPGA to config\n",
479                                __func__);
480                         return FPGA_FAIL;
481                 }
482                 isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
483         }
484
485         debug("%s: FPGA config done\n", __func__);
486
487         if (!partialbit)
488                 zynq_slcr_devcfg_enable();
489
490         return FPGA_SUCCESS;
491 }
492 #endif
493
494 struct xilinx_fpga_op zynq_op = {
495         .load = zynq_load,
496 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_FPGA_LOADFS)
497         .loadfs = zynq_loadfs,
498 #endif
499 };