2 * (C) Copyright 2007-2009
3 * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
5 * based on work by Anne Sophie Harnois <anne-sophie.harnois@nextream.fr>
8 * Bill Hunter, Wave 7 Optics, williamhunter@mediaone.net
10 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
14 #include <asm/ppc4xx.h>
15 #include <asm/ppc4xx-i2c.h>
19 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21 static inline struct ppc4xx_i2c *ppc4xx_get_i2c(int hwadapnr)
25 #if defined(CONFIG_440EP) || defined(CONFIG_440GR) || \
26 defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX) || \
27 defined(CONFIG_460EX) || defined(CONFIG_460GT)
28 base = CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000700 + (hwadapnr * 0x100);
29 #elif defined(CONFIG_440) || defined(CONFIG_405EX)
30 /* all remaining 440 variants */
31 base = CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000400 + (hwadapnr * 0x100);
33 /* all 405 variants */
34 base = 0xEF600500 + (hwadapnr * 0x100);
36 return (struct ppc4xx_i2c *)base;
39 static void _i2c_bus_reset(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
41 struct ppc4xx_i2c *i2c = ppc4xx_get_i2c(adap->hwadapnr);
45 /* Reset status register */
46 /* write 1 in SCMP and IRQA to clear these fields */
47 out_8(&i2c->sts, 0x0A);
49 /* write 1 in IRQP IRQD LA ICT XFRA to clear these fields */
50 out_8(&i2c->extsts, 0x8F);
52 /* Place chip in the reset state */
53 out_8(&i2c->xtcntlss, IIC_XTCNTLSS_SRST);
55 /* Check if bus is free */
56 dc = in_8(&i2c->directcntl);
57 if (!DIRCTNL_FREE(dc)){
58 /* Try to set bus free state */
59 out_8(&i2c->directcntl, IIC_DIRCNTL_SDAC | IIC_DIRCNTL_SCC);
61 /* Wait until we regain bus control */
62 for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
63 dc = in_8(&i2c->directcntl);
68 dc ^= IIC_DIRCNTL_SCC;
69 out_8(&i2c->directcntl, dc);
71 dc ^= IIC_DIRCNTL_SCC;
72 out_8(&i2c->directcntl, dc);
77 out_8(&i2c->xtcntlss, 0);
80 static void ppc4xx_i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int speed, int slaveaddr)
82 struct ppc4xx_i2c *i2c = ppc4xx_get_i2c(adap->hwadapnr);
85 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_BOARD
87 * Call board specific i2c bus reset routine before accessing the
88 * environment, which might be in a chip on that bus. For details
89 * about this problem see doc/I2C_Edge_Conditions.
94 /* Handle possible failed I2C state */
95 /* FIXME: put this into i2c_init_board()? */
98 /* clear lo master address */
99 out_8(&i2c->lmadr, 0);
101 /* clear hi master address */
102 out_8(&i2c->hmadr, 0);
104 /* clear lo slave address */
105 out_8(&i2c->lsadr, 0);
107 /* clear hi slave address */
108 out_8(&i2c->hsadr, 0);
110 /* Clock divide Register */
111 /* set divisor according to freq_opb */
112 divisor = (get_OPB_freq() - 1) / 10000000;
115 out_8(&i2c->clkdiv, divisor);
118 out_8(&i2c->intrmsk, 0);
120 /* clear transfer count */
121 out_8(&i2c->xfrcnt, 0);
123 /* clear extended control & stat */
124 /* write 1 in SRC SRS SWC SWS to clear these fields */
125 out_8(&i2c->xtcntlss, 0xF0);
127 /* Mode Control Register
128 Flush Slave/Master data buffer */
129 out_8(&i2c->mdcntl, IIC_MDCNTL_FSDB | IIC_MDCNTL_FMDB);
131 val = in_8(&i2c->mdcntl);
133 /* Ignore General Call, slave transfers are ignored,
134 * disable interrupts, exit unknown bus state, enable hold
135 * SCL 100kHz normaly or FastMode for 400kHz and above
138 val |= IIC_MDCNTL_EUBS | IIC_MDCNTL_HSCL;
140 val |= IIC_MDCNTL_FSM;
141 out_8(&i2c->mdcntl, val);
143 /* clear control reg */
144 out_8(&i2c->cntl, 0x00);
148 * This code tries to use the features of the 405GP i2c
149 * controller. It will transfer up to 4 bytes in one pass
150 * on the loop. It only does out_8((u8 *)lbz) to the buffer when it
151 * is possible to do out16(lhz) transfers.
153 * cmd_type is 0 for write 1 for read.
155 * addr_len can take any value from 0-255, it is only limited
156 * by the char, we could make it larger if needed. If it is
157 * 0 we skip the address write cycle.
159 * Typical case is a Write of an addr followd by a Read. The
160 * IBM FAQ does not cover this. On the last byte of the write
161 * we don't set the creg CHT bit but the RPST bit.
163 * It does not support address only transfers, there must be
164 * a data part. If you want to write the address yourself, put
165 * it in the data pointer.
167 * It does not support transfer to/from address 0.
169 * It does not check XFRCNT.
171 static int _i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
172 unsigned char cmd_type,
174 unsigned char addr[],
175 unsigned char addr_len,
176 unsigned char data[],
177 unsigned short data_len)
179 struct ppc4xx_i2c *i2c = ppc4xx_get_i2c(adap->hwadapnr);
188 if (data == 0 || data_len == 0) {
189 /* Don't support data transfer of no length or to address 0 */
190 printf( "i2c_transfer: bad call\n" );
193 if (addr && addr_len) {
203 /* Clear Stop Complete Bit */
204 out_8(&i2c->sts, IIC_STS_SCMP);
210 status = in_8(&i2c->sts);
212 } while ((status & IIC_STS_PT) && (i > 0));
214 if (status & IIC_STS_PT) {
215 result = IIC_NOK_TOUT;
219 /* flush the Master/Slave Databuffers */
220 out_8(&i2c->mdcntl, in_8(&i2c->mdcntl) |
221 IIC_MDCNTL_FMDB | IIC_MDCNTL_FSDB);
223 /* need to wait 4 OPB clocks? code below should take that long */
225 /* 7-bit adressing */
226 out_8(&i2c->hmadr, 0);
227 out_8(&i2c->lmadr, chip);
233 while (tran != cnt && (result == IIC_OK)) {
238 * Normal transfer, 7-bits adressing, Transfer up to
239 * bc bytes, Normal start, Transfer is a sequence of transfers
243 bc = (cnt - tran) > 4 ? 4 : cnt - tran;
244 creg |= (bc - 1) << 4;
245 /* if the real cmd type is write continue trans */
246 if ((!cmd_type && (ptr == addr)) || ((tran + bc) != cnt))
247 creg |= IIC_CNTL_CHT;
249 /* last part of address, prepare for repeated start on read */
250 if (cmd_type && (ptr == addr) && ((tran + bc) == cnt))
251 creg |= IIC_CNTL_RPST;
254 creg |= IIC_CNTL_READ;
256 for(j = 0; j < bc; j++) {
258 out_8(&i2c->mdbuf, ptr[tran + j]);
261 out_8(&i2c->cntl, creg);
264 * Transfer is in progress
265 * we have to wait for upto 5 bytes of data
266 * 1 byte chip address+r/w bit then bc bytes
268 * udelay(10) is 1 bit time at 100khz
269 * Doubled for slop. 20 is too small.
274 status = in_8(&i2c->sts);
277 } while ((status & IIC_STS_PT) && !(status & IIC_STS_ERR) &&
280 if (status & IIC_STS_ERR) {
282 status = in_8(&i2c->extsts);
283 /* Lost arbitration? */
284 if (status & IIC_EXTSTS_LA)
286 /* Incomplete transfer? */
287 if (status & IIC_EXTSTS_ICT)
288 result = IIC_NOK_ICT;
289 /* Transfer aborted? */
290 if (status & IIC_EXTSTS_XFRA)
291 result = IIC_NOK_XFRA;
293 * If error happened during combined xfer
294 * IIC interface is usually stuck in some strange
295 * state without a valid stop condition.
296 * Brute, but working: generate stop, then soft reset.
298 if ((status & IIC_EXTSTS_BCS_MASK)
299 != IIC_EXTSTS_BCS_FREE){
300 u8 mdcntl = in_8(&i2c->mdcntl);
302 /* Generate valid stop condition */
303 out_8(&i2c->xtcntlss, IIC_XTCNTLSS_SRST);
304 out_8(&i2c->directcntl, IIC_DIRCNTL_SCC);
306 out_8(&i2c->directcntl,
307 IIC_DIRCNTL_SCC | IIC_DIRCNTL_SDAC);
308 out_8(&i2c->xtcntlss, 0);
310 ppc4xx_i2c_init(adap, (mdcntl & IIC_MDCNTL_FSM)
311 ? 400000 : 100000, 0);
313 } else if ( status & IIC_STS_PT) {
314 result = IIC_NOK_TOUT;
317 /* Command is reading => get buffer */
318 if ((reading) && (result == IIC_OK)) {
319 /* Are there data in buffer */
320 if (status & IIC_STS_MDBS) {
322 * even if we have data we have to wait 4OPB
323 * clocks for it to hit the front of the FIFO,
324 * after that we can just read. We should check
325 * XFCNT here and if the FIFO is full there is
329 for (j = 0; j < bc; j++)
330 ptr[tran + j] = in_8(&i2c->mdbuf);
332 result = IIC_NOK_DATA;
336 if (ptr == addr && tran == cnt) {
346 static int ppc4xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uchar chip)
353 * What is needed is to send the chip address and verify that the
354 * address was <ACK>ed (i.e. there was a chip at that address which
355 * drove the data line low).
357 return (_i2c_transfer(adap, 1, chip << 1, 0, 0, buf, 1) != 0);
360 static int ppc4xx_i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uchar chip, uint addr,
361 int alen, uchar *buffer, int len, int read)
367 printf("I2C: addr len %d not supported\n", alen);
372 xaddr[0] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
373 xaddr[1] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
374 xaddr[2] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
375 xaddr[3] = addr & 0xFF;
379 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW
381 * EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
382 * like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
383 * address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address"
384 * bit slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like
385 * four 256 byte chips.
387 * Note that we consider the length of the address field to
388 * still be one byte because the extra address bits are
389 * hidden in the chip address.
392 chip |= ((addr >> (alen * 8)) &
393 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW);
395 ret = _i2c_transfer(adap, read, chip << 1, &xaddr[4 - alen], alen,
398 printf("I2C %s: failed %d\n", read ? "read" : "write", ret);
405 static int ppc4xx_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uchar chip, uint addr,
406 int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
408 return ppc4xx_i2c_transfer(adap, chip, addr, alen, buffer, len, 1);
411 static int ppc4xx_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uchar chip, uint addr,
412 int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
414 return ppc4xx_i2c_transfer(adap, chip, addr, alen, buffer, len, 0);
417 static unsigned int ppc4xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
420 if (speed != adap->speed)
426 * Register ppc4xx i2c adapters
428 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_CH0
429 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(ppc4xx_0, ppc4xx_i2c_init, ppc4xx_i2c_probe,
430 ppc4xx_i2c_read, ppc4xx_i2c_write,
431 ppc4xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
432 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_SPEED_0,
433 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_SLAVE_0, 0)
435 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_CH1
436 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(ppc4xx_1, ppc4xx_i2c_init, ppc4xx_i2c_probe,
437 ppc4xx_i2c_read, ppc4xx_i2c_write,
438 ppc4xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
439 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_SPEED_1,
440 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_SLAVE_1, 1)