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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2015 Miao Yan <yanmiaobest@gmail.com>
4  */
5
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <command.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <malloc.h>
10 #include <qfw.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>
12 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE
13 #include <asm/tables.h>
14 #endif
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16
17 static bool fwcfg_present;
18 static bool fwcfg_dma_present;
19 static struct fw_cfg_arch_ops *fwcfg_arch_ops;
20
21 static LIST_HEAD(fw_list);
22
23 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE
24 /*
25  * This function allocates memory for ACPI tables
26  *
27  * @entry : BIOS linker command entry which tells where to allocate memory
28  *          (either high memory or low memory)
29  * @addr  : The address that should be used for low memory allcation. If the
30  *          memory allocation request is 'ZONE_HIGH' then this parameter will
31  *          be ignored.
32  * @return: 0 on success, or negative value on failure
33  */
34 static int bios_linker_allocate(struct bios_linker_entry *entry, ulong *addr)
35 {
36         uint32_t size, align;
37         struct fw_file *file;
38         unsigned long aligned_addr;
39
40         align = le32_to_cpu(entry->alloc.align);
41         /* align must be power of 2 */
42         if (align & (align - 1)) {
43                 printf("error: wrong alignment %u\n", align);
44                 return -EINVAL;
45         }
46
47         file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(entry->alloc.file);
48         if (!file) {
49                 printf("error: can't find file %s\n", entry->alloc.file);
50                 return -ENOENT;
51         }
52
53         size = be32_to_cpu(file->cfg.size);
54
55         /*
56          * ZONE_HIGH means we need to allocate from high memory, since
57          * malloc space is already at the end of RAM, so we directly use it.
58          * If allocation zone is ZONE_FSEG, then we use the 'addr' passed
59          * in which is low memory
60          */
61         if (entry->alloc.zone == BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_HIGH) {
62                 aligned_addr = (unsigned long)memalign(align, size);
63                 if (!aligned_addr) {
64                         printf("error: allocating resource\n");
65                         return -ENOMEM;
66                 }
67         } else if (entry->alloc.zone == BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_FSEG) {
68                 aligned_addr = ALIGN(*addr, align);
69         } else {
70                 printf("error: invalid allocation zone\n");
71                 return -EINVAL;
72         }
73
74         debug("bios_linker_allocate: allocate file %s, size %u, zone %d, align %u, addr 0x%lx\n",
75               file->cfg.name, size, entry->alloc.zone, align, aligned_addr);
76
77         qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(be16_to_cpu(file->cfg.select),
78                               size, (void *)aligned_addr);
79         file->addr = aligned_addr;
80
81         /* adjust address for low memory allocation */
82         if (entry->alloc.zone == BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_ALLOC_ZONE_FSEG)
83                 *addr = (aligned_addr + size);
84
85         return 0;
86 }
87
88 /*
89  * This function patches ACPI tables previously loaded
90  * by bios_linker_allocate()
91  *
92  * @entry : BIOS linker command entry which tells how to patch
93  *          ACPI tables
94  * @return: 0 on success, or negative value on failure
95  */
96 static int bios_linker_add_pointer(struct bios_linker_entry *entry)
97 {
98         struct fw_file *dest, *src;
99         uint32_t offset = le32_to_cpu(entry->pointer.offset);
100         uint64_t pointer = 0;
101
102         dest = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(entry->pointer.dest_file);
103         if (!dest || !dest->addr)
104                 return -ENOENT;
105         src = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(entry->pointer.src_file);
106         if (!src || !src->addr)
107                 return -ENOENT;
108
109         debug("bios_linker_add_pointer: dest->addr 0x%lx, src->addr 0x%lx, offset 0x%x size %u, 0x%llx\n",
110               dest->addr, src->addr, offset, entry->pointer.size, pointer);
111
112         memcpy(&pointer, (char *)dest->addr + offset, entry->pointer.size);
113         pointer = le64_to_cpu(pointer);
114         pointer += (unsigned long)src->addr;
115         pointer = cpu_to_le64(pointer);
116         memcpy((char *)dest->addr + offset, &pointer, entry->pointer.size);
117
118         return 0;
119 }
120
121 /*
122  * This function updates checksum fields of ACPI tables previously loaded
123  * by bios_linker_allocate()
124  *
125  * @entry : BIOS linker command entry which tells where to update ACPI table
126  *          checksums
127  * @return: 0 on success, or negative value on failure
128  */
129 static int bios_linker_add_checksum(struct bios_linker_entry *entry)
130 {
131         struct fw_file *file;
132         uint8_t *data, cksum = 0;
133         uint8_t *cksum_start;
134
135         file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file(entry->cksum.file);
136         if (!file || !file->addr)
137                 return -ENOENT;
138
139         data = (uint8_t *)(file->addr + le32_to_cpu(entry->cksum.offset));
140         cksum_start = (uint8_t *)(file->addr + le32_to_cpu(entry->cksum.start));
141         cksum = table_compute_checksum(cksum_start,
142                                        le32_to_cpu(entry->cksum.length));
143         *data = cksum;
144
145         return 0;
146 }
147
148 /* This function loads and patches ACPI tables provided by QEMU */
149 ulong write_acpi_tables(ulong addr)
150 {
151         int i, ret = 0;
152         struct fw_file *file;
153         struct bios_linker_entry *table_loader;
154         struct bios_linker_entry *entry;
155         uint32_t size;
156
157         /* make sure fw_list is loaded */
158         ret = qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list();
159         if (ret) {
160                 printf("error: can't read firmware file list\n");
161                 return addr;
162         }
163
164         file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file("etc/table-loader");
165         if (!file) {
166                 printf("error: can't find etc/table-loader\n");
167                 return addr;
168         }
169
170         size = be32_to_cpu(file->cfg.size);
171         if ((size % sizeof(*entry)) != 0) {
172                 printf("error: table-loader maybe corrupted\n");
173                 return addr;
174         }
175
176         table_loader = malloc(size);
177         if (!table_loader) {
178                 printf("error: no memory for table-loader\n");
179                 return addr;
180         }
181
182         qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(be16_to_cpu(file->cfg.select),
183                               size, table_loader);
184
185         for (i = 0; i < (size / sizeof(*entry)); i++) {
186                 entry = table_loader + i;
187                 switch (le32_to_cpu(entry->command)) {
188                 case BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ALLOCATE:
189                         ret = bios_linker_allocate(entry, &addr);
190                         if (ret)
191                                 goto out;
192                         break;
193                 case BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_POINTER:
194                         ret = bios_linker_add_pointer(entry);
195                         if (ret)
196                                 goto out;
197                         break;
198                 case BIOS_LINKER_LOADER_COMMAND_ADD_CHECKSUM:
199                         ret = bios_linker_add_checksum(entry);
200                         if (ret)
201                                 goto out;
202                         break;
203                 default:
204                         break;
205                 }
206         }
207
208 out:
209         if (ret) {
210                 struct fw_cfg_file_iter iter;
211                 for (file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(&iter);
212                      !qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(&iter);
213                      file = qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(&iter)) {
214                         if (file->addr) {
215                                 free((void *)file->addr);
216                                 file->addr = 0;
217                         }
218                 }
219         }
220
221         free(table_loader);
222         return addr;
223 }
224
225 ulong acpi_get_rsdp_addr(void)
226 {
227         struct fw_file *file;
228
229         file = qemu_fwcfg_find_file("etc/acpi/rsdp");
230         return file->addr;
231 }
232 #endif
233
234 /* Read configuration item using fw_cfg PIO interface */
235 static void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(uint16_t entry,
236                 uint32_t size, void *address)
237 {
238         debug("qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio: entry 0x%x, size %u address %p\n",
239               entry, size, address);
240
241         return fwcfg_arch_ops->arch_read_pio(entry, size, address);
242 }
243
244 /* Read configuration item using fw_cfg DMA interface */
245 static void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(uint16_t entry,
246                 uint32_t size, void *address)
247 {
248         struct fw_cfg_dma_access dma;
249
250         dma.length = cpu_to_be32(size);
251         dma.address = cpu_to_be64((uintptr_t)address);
252         dma.control = cpu_to_be32(FW_CFG_DMA_READ);
253
254         /*
255          * writting FW_CFG_INVALID will cause read operation to resume at
256          * last offset, otherwise read will start at offset 0
257          */
258         if (entry != FW_CFG_INVALID)
259                 dma.control |= cpu_to_be32(FW_CFG_DMA_SELECT | (entry << 16));
260
261         barrier();
262
263         debug("qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma: entry 0x%x, size %u address %p, control 0x%x\n",
264               entry, size, address, be32_to_cpu(dma.control));
265
266         fwcfg_arch_ops->arch_read_dma(&dma);
267 }
268
269 bool qemu_fwcfg_present(void)
270 {
271         return fwcfg_present;
272 }
273
274 bool qemu_fwcfg_dma_present(void)
275 {
276         return fwcfg_dma_present;
277 }
278
279 void qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(uint16_t entry, uint32_t length, void *address)
280 {
281         if (fwcfg_dma_present)
282                 qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_dma(entry, length, address);
283         else
284                 qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(entry, length, address);
285 }
286
287 int qemu_fwcfg_online_cpus(void)
288 {
289         uint16_t nb_cpus;
290
291         if (!fwcfg_present)
292                 return -ENODEV;
293
294         qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, 2, &nb_cpus);
295
296         return le16_to_cpu(nb_cpus);
297 }
298
299 int qemu_fwcfg_read_firmware_list(void)
300 {
301         int i;
302         uint32_t count;
303         struct fw_file *file;
304         struct list_head *entry;
305
306         /* don't read it twice */
307         if (!list_empty(&fw_list))
308                 return 0;
309
310         qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, 4, &count);
311         if (!count)
312                 return 0;
313
314         count = be32_to_cpu(count);
315         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
316                 file = malloc(sizeof(*file));
317                 if (!file) {
318                         printf("error: allocating resource\n");
319                         goto err;
320                 }
321                 qemu_fwcfg_read_entry(FW_CFG_INVALID,
322                                       sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file), &file->cfg);
323                 file->addr = 0;
324                 list_add_tail(&file->list, &fw_list);
325         }
326
327         return 0;
328
329 err:
330         list_for_each(entry, &fw_list) {
331                 file = list_entry(entry, struct fw_file, list);
332                 free(file);
333         }
334
335         return -ENOMEM;
336 }
337
338 struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_find_file(const char *name)
339 {
340         struct list_head *entry;
341         struct fw_file *file;
342
343         list_for_each(entry, &fw_list) {
344                 file = list_entry(entry, struct fw_file, list);
345                 if (!strcmp(file->cfg.name, name))
346                         return file;
347         }
348
349         return NULL;
350 }
351
352 struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_init(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
353 {
354         iter->entry = fw_list.next;
355         return list_entry((struct list_head *)iter->entry,
356                           struct fw_file, list);
357 }
358
359 struct fw_file *qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_next(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
360 {
361         iter->entry = ((struct list_head *)iter->entry)->next;
362         return list_entry((struct list_head *)iter->entry,
363                           struct fw_file, list);
364 }
365
366 bool qemu_fwcfg_file_iter_end(struct fw_cfg_file_iter *iter)
367 {
368         return iter->entry == &fw_list;
369 }
370
371 void qemu_fwcfg_init(struct fw_cfg_arch_ops *ops)
372 {
373         uint32_t qemu;
374         uint32_t dma_enabled;
375
376         fwcfg_present = false;
377         fwcfg_dma_present = false;
378         fwcfg_arch_ops = NULL;
379
380         if (!ops || !ops->arch_read_pio || !ops->arch_read_dma)
381                 return;
382         fwcfg_arch_ops = ops;
383
384         qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, 4, &qemu);
385         if (be32_to_cpu(qemu) == QEMU_FW_CFG_SIGNATURE)
386                 fwcfg_present = true;
387
388         if (fwcfg_present) {
389                 qemu_fwcfg_read_entry_pio(FW_CFG_ID, 1, &dma_enabled);
390                 if (dma_enabled & FW_CFG_DMA_ENABLED)
391                         fwcfg_dma_present = true;
392         }
393 }