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[u-boot] / drivers / mmc / sdhci-cadence.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Socionext Inc.
4  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
5  */
6
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
10 #include <linux/io.h>
11 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
12 #include <linux/sizes.h>
13 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
14 #include <mmc.h>
15 #include <sdhci.h>
16
17 /* HRS - Host Register Set (specific to Cadence) */
18 #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04                0x10            /* PHY access port */
19 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ACK                  BIT(26)
20 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_RD                   BIT(25)
21 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR                   BIT(24)
22 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_RDATA                GENMASK(23, 16)
23 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WDATA                GENMASK(15, 8)
24 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ADDR                 GENMASK(5, 0)
25
26 #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06                0x18            /* eMMC control */
27 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP              BIT(15)
28 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE                 GENMASK(13, 8)
29 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE                 GENMASK(2, 0)
30 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_SD              0x0
31 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_SDR         0x2
32 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_DDR         0x3
33 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS200       0x4
34 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400       0x5
35 #define   SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400ES     0x6
36
37 /* SRS - Slot Register Set (SDHCI-compatible) */
38 #define SDHCI_CDNS_SRS_BASE             0x200
39
40 /* PHY */
41 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_HS        0x00
42 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_DEFAULT   0x01
43 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR12    0x02
44 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR25    0x03
45 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR50    0x04
46 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_DDR50    0x05
47 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_LEGACY  0x06
48 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_SDR     0x07
49 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_DDR     0x08
50 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SDCLK        0x0b
51 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_HSMMC        0x0c
52 #define SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_STROBE       0x0d
53
54 /*
55  * The tuned val register is 6 bit-wide, but not the whole of the range is
56  * available.  The range 0-42 seems to be available (then 43 wraps around to 0)
57  * but I am not quite sure if it is official.  Use only 0 to 39 for safety.
58  */
59 #define SDHCI_CDNS_MAX_TUNING_LOOP      40
60
61 struct sdhci_cdns_plat {
62         struct mmc_config cfg;
63         struct mmc mmc;
64         void __iomem *hrs_addr;
65 };
66
67 struct sdhci_cdns_phy_cfg {
68         const char *property;
69         u8 addr;
70 };
71
72 static const struct sdhci_cdns_phy_cfg sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[] = {
73         { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-highspeed", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_HS, },
74         { "cdns,phy-input-delay-legacy", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SD_DEFAULT, },
75         { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr12", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR12, },
76         { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr25", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR25, },
77         { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-sdr50", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_SDR50, },
78         { "cdns,phy-input-delay-sd-uhs-ddr50", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_UHS_DDR50, },
79         { "cdns,phy-input-delay-mmc-highspeed", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_SDR, },
80         { "cdns,phy-input-delay-mmc-ddr", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_EMMC_DDR, },
81         { "cdns,phy-dll-delay-sdclk", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_SDCLK, },
82         { "cdns,phy-dll-delay-sdclk-hsmmc", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_HSMMC, },
83         { "cdns,phy-dll-delay-strobe", SDHCI_CDNS_PHY_DLY_STROBE, },
84 };
85
86 static int sdhci_cdns_write_phy_reg(struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat,
87                                     u8 addr, u8 data)
88 {
89         void __iomem *reg = plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04;
90         u32 tmp;
91         int ret;
92
93         tmp = FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WDATA, data) |
94               FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ADDR, addr);
95         writel(tmp, reg);
96
97         tmp |= SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR;
98         writel(tmp, reg);
99
100         ret = readl_poll_timeout(reg, tmp, tmp & SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_ACK, 10);
101         if (ret)
102                 return ret;
103
104         tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04_WR;
105         writel(tmp, reg);
106
107         return 0;
108 }
109
110 static int sdhci_cdns_phy_init(struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat,
111                                 const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
112 {
113         const fdt32_t *prop;
114         int ret, i;
115
116         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs); i++) {
117                 prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset,
118                                    sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[i].property, NULL);
119                 if (!prop)
120                         continue;
121
122                 ret = sdhci_cdns_write_phy_reg(plat,
123                                                sdhci_cdns_phy_cfgs[i].addr,
124                                                fdt32_to_cpu(*prop));
125                 if (ret)
126                         return ret;
127         }
128
129         return 0;
130 }
131
132 static void sdhci_cdns_set_control_reg(struct sdhci_host *host)
133 {
134         struct mmc *mmc = host->mmc;
135         struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(mmc->dev);
136         unsigned int clock = mmc->clock;
137         u32 mode, tmp;
138
139         /*
140          * REVISIT:
141          * The mode should be decided by MMC_TIMING_* like Linux, but
142          * U-Boot does not support timing.  Use the clock frequency instead.
143          */
144         if (clock <= 26000000) {
145                 mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_SD; /* use this for Legacy */
146         } else if (clock <= 52000000) {
147                 if (mmc->ddr_mode)
148                         mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_DDR;
149                 else
150                         mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_SDR;
151         } else {
152                 if (mmc->ddr_mode)
153                         mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400;
154                 else
155                         mode = SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS200;
156         }
157
158         tmp = readl(plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06);
159         tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE;
160         tmp |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE, mode);
161         writel(tmp, plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06);
162 }
163
164 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_cdns_ops = {
165         .set_control_reg = sdhci_cdns_set_control_reg,
166 };
167
168 static int sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat,
169                                    unsigned int val)
170 {
171         void __iomem *reg = plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06;
172         u32 tmp;
173
174         if (WARN_ON(!FIELD_FIT(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE, val)))
175                 return -EINVAL;
176
177         tmp = readl(reg);
178         tmp &= ~SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE;
179         tmp |= FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE, val);
180         tmp |= SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP;
181         writel(tmp, reg);
182
183         return readl_poll_timeout(reg, tmp, !(tmp & SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_TUNE_UP),
184                                   1);
185 }
186
187 static int __maybe_unused sdhci_cdns_execute_tuning(struct udevice *dev,
188                                                     unsigned int opcode)
189 {
190         struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
191         struct mmc *mmc = &plat->mmc;
192         int cur_streak = 0;
193         int max_streak = 0;
194         int end_of_streak = 0;
195         int i;
196
197         /*
198          * This handler only implements the eMMC tuning that is specific to
199          * this controller.  The tuning for SD timing should be handled by the
200          * SDHCI core.
201          */
202         if (!IS_MMC(mmc))
203                 return -ENOTSUPP;
204
205         if (WARN_ON(opcode != MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200))
206                 return -EINVAL;
207
208         for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_CDNS_MAX_TUNING_LOOP; i++) {
209                 if (sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(plat, i) ||
210                     mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, NULL)) { /* bad */
211                         cur_streak = 0;
212                 } else { /* good */
213                         cur_streak++;
214                         if (cur_streak > max_streak) {
215                                 max_streak = cur_streak;
216                                 end_of_streak = i;
217                         }
218                 }
219         }
220
221         if (!max_streak) {
222                 dev_err(dev, "no tuning point found\n");
223                 return -EIO;
224         }
225
226         return sdhci_cdns_set_tune_val(plat, end_of_streak - max_streak / 2);
227 }
228
229 static struct dm_mmc_ops sdhci_cdns_mmc_ops;
230
231 static int sdhci_cdns_bind(struct udevice *dev)
232 {
233         struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
234
235         return sdhci_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
236 }
237
238 static int sdhci_cdns_probe(struct udevice *dev)
239 {
240         DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
241         struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
242         struct sdhci_cdns_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
243         struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_priv(dev);
244         fdt_addr_t base;
245         int ret;
246
247         base = devfdt_get_addr(dev);
248         if (base == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
249                 return -EINVAL;
250
251         plat->hrs_addr = devm_ioremap(dev, base, SZ_1K);
252         if (!plat->hrs_addr)
253                 return -ENOMEM;
254
255         host->name = dev->name;
256         host->ioaddr = plat->hrs_addr + SDHCI_CDNS_SRS_BASE;
257         host->ops = &sdhci_cdns_ops;
258         host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_SEND_CMD;
259         sdhci_cdns_mmc_ops = sdhci_ops;
260 #ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
261         sdhci_cdns_mmc_ops.execute_tuning = sdhci_cdns_execute_tuning;
262 #endif
263
264         ret = mmc_of_parse(dev, &plat->cfg);
265         if (ret)
266                 return ret;
267
268         ret = sdhci_cdns_phy_init(plat, gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev));
269         if (ret)
270                 return ret;
271
272         ret = sdhci_setup_cfg(&plat->cfg, host, 0, 0);
273         if (ret)
274                 return ret;
275
276         upriv->mmc = &plat->mmc;
277         host->mmc = &plat->mmc;
278         host->mmc->priv = host;
279
280         return sdhci_probe(dev);
281 }
282
283 static const struct udevice_id sdhci_cdns_match[] = {
284         { .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-sd4hc" },
285         { .compatible = "cdns,sd4hc" },
286         { /* sentinel */ }
287 };
288
289 U_BOOT_DRIVER(sdhci_cdns) = {
290         .name = "sdhci-cdns",
291         .id = UCLASS_MMC,
292         .of_match = sdhci_cdns_match,
293         .bind = sdhci_cdns_bind,
294         .probe = sdhci_cdns_probe,
295         .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sdhci_host),
296         .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sdhci_cdns_plat),
297         .ops = &sdhci_cdns_mmc_ops,
298 };