2 * (C) Copyright 2007-2011
3 * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
4 * Aaron <leafy.myeh@allwinnertech.com>
6 * MMC driver for allwinner sunxi platform.
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
17 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
21 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
23 struct sunxi_mmc_plat {
24 struct mmc_config cfg;
28 struct sunxi_mmc_priv {
32 struct gpio_desc cd_gpio; /* Change Detect GPIO */
33 struct sunxi_mmc *reg;
34 struct mmc_config cfg;
37 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
38 /* support 4 mmc hosts */
39 struct sunxi_mmc_priv mmc_host[4];
41 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(int sdc_no)
44 case 0: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC0_CD_PIN);
45 case 1: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC1_CD_PIN);
46 case 2: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC2_CD_PIN);
47 case 3: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC3_CD_PIN);
52 static int mmc_resource_init(int sdc_no)
54 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
55 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
58 debug("init mmc %d resource\n", sdc_no);
62 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC0_BASE;
63 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd0_clk_cfg;
66 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC1_BASE;
67 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd1_clk_cfg;
70 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC2_BASE;
71 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd2_clk_cfg;
74 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC3_BASE;
75 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd3_clk_cfg;
78 printf("Wrong mmc number %d\n", sdc_no);
81 priv->mmc_no = sdc_no;
83 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(sdc_no);
85 ret = gpio_request(cd_pin, "mmc_cd");
87 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
88 ret = gpio_direction_input(cd_pin);
96 static int mmc_set_mod_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, unsigned int hz)
98 unsigned int pll, pll_hz, div, n, oclk_dly, sclk_dly;
99 bool new_mode = false;
102 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_NEW_MODE) && (priv->mmc_no == 2))
106 * The MMC clock has an extra /2 post-divider when operating in the new
112 if (hz <= 24000000) {
113 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OSCM24;
116 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
117 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL_PERIPH0;
118 pll_hz = clock_get_pll4_periph0();
120 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL6;
121 pll_hz = clock_get_pll6();
136 printf("mmc %u error cannot set clock to %u\n", priv->mmc_no,
141 /* determine delays */
145 } else if (hz <= 25000000) {
148 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
149 } else if (hz <= 50000000) {
157 } else if (hz <= 50000000) {
168 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_NEW_MODE
169 val = CCM_MMC_CTRL_MODE_SEL_NEW;
170 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->ntsr, SUNXI_MMC_NTSR_MODE_SEL_NEW);
173 val = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OCLK_DLY(oclk_dly) |
174 CCM_MMC_CTRL_SCLK_DLY(sclk_dly);
177 writel(CCM_MMC_CTRL_ENABLE| pll | CCM_MMC_CTRL_N(n) |
178 CCM_MMC_CTRL_M(div) | val, priv->mclkreg);
180 debug("mmc %u set mod-clk req %u parent %u n %u m %u rate %u\n",
181 priv->mmc_no, hz, pll_hz, 1u << n, div, pll_hz / (1u << n) / div);
186 static int mmc_update_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv)
189 unsigned timeout_msecs = 2000;
191 cmd = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START |
192 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_UPCLK_ONLY |
193 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
194 writel(cmd, &priv->reg->cmd);
195 while (readl(&priv->reg->cmd) & SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START) {
196 if (!timeout_msecs--)
201 /* clock update sets various irq status bits, clear these */
202 writel(readl(&priv->reg->rint), &priv->reg->rint);
207 static int mmc_config_clock(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc)
209 unsigned rval = readl(&priv->reg->clkcr);
212 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
213 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
214 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
217 /* Set mod_clk to new rate */
218 if (mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, mmc->clock))
221 /* Clear internal divider */
222 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_DIVIDER_MASK;
223 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
225 /* Re-enable Clock */
226 rval |= SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
227 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
228 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
234 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
237 debug("set ios: bus_width: %x, clock: %d\n",
238 mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
240 /* Change clock first */
241 if (mmc->clock && mmc_config_clock(priv, mmc) != 0) {
246 /* Change bus width */
247 if (mmc->bus_width == 8)
248 writel(0x2, &priv->reg->width);
249 else if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
250 writel(0x1, &priv->reg->width);
252 writel(0x0, &priv->reg->width);
257 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
258 static int sunxi_mmc_core_init(struct mmc *mmc)
260 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
262 /* Reset controller */
263 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
270 static int mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
271 struct mmc_data *data)
273 const int reading = !!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
274 const uint32_t status_bit = reading ? SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY :
275 SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_FULL;
277 unsigned *buff = (unsigned int *)(reading ? data->dest : data->src);
278 unsigned byte_cnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
279 unsigned timeout_usecs = (byte_cnt >> 8) * 1000;
280 if (timeout_usecs < 2000000)
281 timeout_usecs = 2000000;
283 /* Always read / write data through the CPU */
284 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->gctrl, SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB);
286 for (i = 0; i < (byte_cnt >> 2); i++) {
287 while (readl(&priv->reg->status) & status_bit) {
288 if (!timeout_usecs--)
294 buff[i] = readl(&priv->reg->fifo);
296 writel(buff[i], &priv->reg->fifo);
302 static int mmc_rint_wait(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
303 uint timeout_msecs, uint done_bit, const char *what)
308 status = readl(&priv->reg->rint);
309 if (!timeout_msecs-- ||
310 (status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT)) {
311 debug("%s timeout %x\n", what,
312 status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT);
316 } while (!(status & done_bit));
321 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
322 struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
323 struct mmc_data *data)
325 unsigned int cmdval = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START;
326 unsigned int timeout_msecs;
328 unsigned int status = 0;
329 unsigned int bytecnt = 0;
333 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
334 debug("mmc cmd %d check rsp busy\n", cmd->cmdidx);
335 if (cmd->cmdidx == 12)
339 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_SEND_INIT_SEQ;
340 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
341 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_RESP_EXPIRE;
342 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
343 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_LONG_RESPONSE;
344 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
345 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_CHK_RESPONSE_CRC;
348 if ((u32)(long)data->dest & 0x3) {
353 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_DATA_EXPIRE|SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
354 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
355 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WRITE;
356 if (data->blocks > 1)
357 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_AUTO_STOP;
358 writel(data->blocksize, &priv->reg->blksz);
359 writel(data->blocks * data->blocksize, &priv->reg->bytecnt);
362 debug("mmc %d, cmd %d(0x%08x), arg 0x%08x\n", priv->mmc_no,
363 cmd->cmdidx, cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, cmd->cmdarg);
364 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &priv->reg->arg);
367 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
370 * transfer data and check status
371 * STATREG[2] : FIFO empty
372 * STATREG[3] : FIFO full
377 bytecnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
378 debug("trans data %d bytes\n", bytecnt);
379 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
380 ret = mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(priv, mmc, data);
382 error = readl(&priv->reg->rint) &
383 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT;
389 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, 1000, SUNXI_MMC_RINT_COMMAND_DONE,
396 debug("cacl timeout %x msec\n", timeout_msecs);
397 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, timeout_msecs,
399 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_AUTO_COMMAND_DONE :
400 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_OVER,
406 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
407 timeout_msecs = 2000;
409 status = readl(&priv->reg->status);
410 if (!timeout_msecs--) {
411 debug("busy timeout\n");
416 } while (status & SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_CARD_DATA_BUSY);
419 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
420 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp3);
421 cmd->response[1] = readl(&priv->reg->resp2);
422 cmd->response[2] = readl(&priv->reg->resp1);
423 cmd->response[3] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
424 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
425 cmd->response[3], cmd->response[2],
426 cmd->response[1], cmd->response[0]);
428 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
429 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x\n", cmd->response[0]);
433 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
434 mmc_update_clk(priv);
436 writel(0xffffffff, &priv->reg->rint);
437 writel(readl(&priv->reg->gctrl) | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET,
443 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
444 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
446 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
448 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, mmc);
451 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
452 struct mmc_data *data)
454 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
456 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, mmc, cmd, data);
459 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
461 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
464 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(priv->mmc_no);
468 return !gpio_get_value(cd_pin);
471 static const struct mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
472 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy,
473 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy,
474 .init = sunxi_mmc_core_init,
475 .getcd = sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy,
478 struct mmc *sunxi_mmc_init(int sdc_no)
480 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
481 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
482 struct mmc_config *cfg = &priv->cfg;
485 memset(priv, '\0', sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv));
487 cfg->name = "SUNXI SD/MMC";
488 cfg->ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops;
490 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
491 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT;
492 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I)
494 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_8BIT;
496 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
497 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
500 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
502 if (mmc_resource_init(sdc_no) != 0)
505 /* config ahb clock */
506 debug("init mmc %d clock and io\n", sdc_no);
507 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, 1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
509 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_GEN_SUN6I
511 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_reset0_cfg, 1 << AHB_RESET_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
513 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I)
514 /* sun9i has a mmc-common module, also set the gate and reset there */
515 writel(SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_CLK_GATE | SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_RESET,
516 SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_BASE + 4 * sdc_no);
518 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
522 return mmc_create(cfg, priv);
526 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
528 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
529 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
531 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, &plat->mmc);
534 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
535 struct mmc_data *data)
537 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
538 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
540 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, &plat->mmc, cmd, data);
543 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd(struct udevice *dev)
545 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
547 if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->cd_gpio))
548 return dm_gpio_get_value(&priv->cd_gpio);
553 static const struct dm_mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
554 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd,
555 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios,
556 .get_cd = sunxi_mmc_getcd,
559 static int sunxi_mmc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
561 struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
562 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
563 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
564 struct mmc_config *cfg = &plat->cfg;
565 struct ofnode_phandle_args args;
569 cfg->name = dev->name;
570 bus_width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "bus-width", 1);
572 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
575 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
577 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
578 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
579 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
582 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
584 priv->reg = (void *)dev_read_addr(dev);
586 /* We don't have a sunxi clock driver so find the clock address here */
587 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
591 priv->mclkreg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
593 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
597 gate_reg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
598 setbits_le32(gate_reg, 1 << args.args[0]);
599 priv->mmc_no = args.args[0] - 8;
601 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
605 /* This GPIO is optional */
606 if (!gpio_request_by_name(dev, "cd-gpios", 0, &priv->cd_gpio,
608 int cd_pin = gpio_get_number(&priv->cd_gpio);
610 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
613 upriv->mmc = &plat->mmc;
615 /* Reset controller */
616 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
622 static int sunxi_mmc_bind(struct udevice *dev)
624 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
626 return mmc_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
629 static const struct udevice_id sunxi_mmc_ids[] = {
630 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-mmc" },
634 U_BOOT_DRIVER(sunxi_mmc_drv) = {
637 .of_match = sunxi_mmc_ids,
638 .bind = sunxi_mmc_bind,
639 .probe = sunxi_mmc_probe,
640 .ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops,
641 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_plat),
642 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv),