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[u-boot] / drivers / mtd / nand / nand.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2005
4  * 2N Telekomunikace, a.s. <www.2n.cz>
5  * Ladislav Michl <michl@2n.cz>
6  */
7
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <nand.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <linux/mtd/concat.h>
12
13 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST
14 #define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST { CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE }
15 #endif
16
17 int nand_curr_device = -1;
18
19 static struct mtd_info *nand_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE];
20
21 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
22 static struct nand_chip nand_chip[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE];
23 static ulong base_address[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE] = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE_LIST;
24 #endif
25
26 static char dev_name[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE][8];
27
28 static unsigned long total_nand_size; /* in kiB */
29
30 struct mtd_info *get_nand_dev_by_index(int dev)
31 {
32         if (dev < 0 || dev >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE || !nand_info[dev] ||
33             !nand_info[dev]->name)
34                 return NULL;
35
36         return nand_info[dev];
37 }
38
39 int nand_mtd_to_devnum(struct mtd_info *mtd)
40 {
41         int i;
42
43         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++) {
44                 if (mtd && get_nand_dev_by_index(i) == mtd)
45                         return i;
46         }
47
48         return -ENODEV;
49 }
50
51 /* Register an initialized NAND mtd device with the U-Boot NAND command. */
52 int nand_register(int devnum, struct mtd_info *mtd)
53 {
54         if (devnum >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE)
55                 return -EINVAL;
56
57         nand_info[devnum] = mtd;
58
59         sprintf(dev_name[devnum], "nand%d", devnum);
60         mtd->name = dev_name[devnum];
61
62 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE
63         /*
64          * Add MTD device so that we can reference it later
65          * via the mtdcore infrastructure (e.g. ubi).
66          */
67         add_mtd_device(mtd);
68 #endif
69
70         total_nand_size += mtd->size / 1024;
71
72         if (nand_curr_device == -1)
73                 nand_curr_device = devnum;
74
75         return 0;
76 }
77
78 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
79 static void nand_init_chip(int i)
80 {
81         struct nand_chip *nand = &nand_chip[i];
82         struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
83         ulong base_addr = base_address[i];
84         int maxchips = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS;
85
86         if (maxchips < 1)
87                 maxchips = 1;
88
89         nand->IO_ADDR_R = nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void  __iomem *)base_addr;
90
91         if (board_nand_init(nand))
92                 return;
93
94         if (nand_scan(mtd, maxchips))
95                 return;
96
97         nand_register(i, mtd);
98 }
99 #endif
100
101 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT
102 static void create_mtd_concat(void)
103 {
104         struct mtd_info *nand_info_list[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE];
105         int nand_devices_found = 0;
106         int i;
107
108         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++) {
109                 struct mtd_info *mtd = get_nand_dev_by_index(i);
110                 if (mtd != NULL) {
111                         nand_info_list[nand_devices_found] = mtd;
112                         nand_devices_found++;
113                 }
114         }
115         if (nand_devices_found > 1) {
116                 struct mtd_info *mtd;
117                 char c_mtd_name[16];
118
119                 /*
120                  * We detected multiple devices. Concatenate them together.
121                  */
122                 sprintf(c_mtd_name, "nand%d", nand_devices_found);
123                 mtd = mtd_concat_create(nand_info_list, nand_devices_found,
124                                         c_mtd_name);
125
126                 if (mtd == NULL)
127                         return;
128
129                 nand_register(nand_devices_found, mtd);
130         }
131
132         return;
133 }
134 #else
135 static void create_mtd_concat(void)
136 {
137 }
138 #endif
139
140 unsigned long nand_size(void)
141 {
142         return total_nand_size;
143 }
144
145 void nand_init(void)
146 {
147         static int initialized;
148
149         /*
150          * Avoid initializing NAND Flash multiple times,
151          * otherwise it will calculate a wrong total size.
152          */
153         if (initialized)
154                 return;
155         initialized = 1;
156
157 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT
158         board_nand_init();
159 #else
160         int i;
161
162         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++)
163                 nand_init_chip(i);
164 #endif
165
166 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELECT_DEVICE
167         /*
168          * Select the chip in the board/cpu specific driver
169          */
170         board_nand_select_device(mtd_to_nand(get_nand_dev_by_index(nand_curr_device)),
171                                  nand_curr_device);
172 #endif
173
174         create_mtd_concat();
175 }