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[u-boot] / env / flash.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000-2010
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
7  * Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
8  */
9
10 /* #define DEBUG */
11
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <command.h>
14 #include <environment.h>
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <malloc.h>
17 #include <search.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19
20 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21
22 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
23 # if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_FLASH)
24 #  define CMD_SAVEENV
25 # elif defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND)
26 #  error CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND must have CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV & CONFIG_CMD_FLASH
27 # endif
28 #endif
29
30 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND) &&  \
31         (CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND < CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
32 #error CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND should not be less then CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
33 #endif
34
35 /* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Figure out all these special cases */
36 #if (!defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_ZYNQ) && \
37         !defined(CONFIG_TARGET_MCCMON6) && !defined(CONFIG_TARGET_X600) && \
38         !defined(CONFIG_TARGET_EDMINIV2)) || \
39         !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
40 #define LOADENV
41 #endif
42
43 #if !defined(CONFIG_TARGET_X600) || !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
44 #define INITENV
45 #endif
46
47 #ifdef ENV_IS_EMBEDDED
48 env_t *env_ptr = &environment;
49
50 static __maybe_unused env_t *flash_addr = (env_t *)CONFIG_ENV_ADDR;
51
52 #else /* ! ENV_IS_EMBEDDED */
53
54 env_t *env_ptr = (env_t *)CONFIG_ENV_ADDR;
55 static __maybe_unused env_t *flash_addr = (env_t *)CONFIG_ENV_ADDR;
56 #endif /* ENV_IS_EMBEDDED */
57
58 /* CONFIG_ENV_ADDR is supposed to be on sector boundary */
59 static ulong __maybe_unused end_addr =
60                 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1;
61
62 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
63
64 static env_t __maybe_unused *flash_addr_new = (env_t *)CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND;
65
66 /* CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND is supposed to be on sector boundary */
67 static ulong __maybe_unused end_addr_new =
68                 CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1;
69 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND */
70
71 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
72 #ifdef INITENV
73 static int env_flash_init(void)
74 {
75         int crc1_ok = 0, crc2_ok = 0;
76
77         uchar flag1 = flash_addr->flags;
78         uchar flag2 = flash_addr_new->flags;
79
80         ulong addr_default = (ulong)&default_environment[0];
81         ulong addr1 = (ulong)&(flash_addr->data);
82         ulong addr2 = (ulong)&(flash_addr_new->data);
83
84         crc1_ok = crc32(0, flash_addr->data, ENV_SIZE) == flash_addr->crc;
85         crc2_ok =
86                 crc32(0, flash_addr_new->data, ENV_SIZE) == flash_addr_new->crc;
87
88         if (crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
89                 gd->env_addr    = addr1;
90                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_VALID;
91         } else if (!crc1_ok && crc2_ok) {
92                 gd->env_addr    = addr2;
93                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_VALID;
94         } else if (!crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
95                 gd->env_addr    = addr_default;
96                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_INVALID;
97         } else if (flag1 == ACTIVE_FLAG && flag2 == OBSOLETE_FLAG) {
98                 gd->env_addr    = addr1;
99                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_VALID;
100         } else if (flag1 == OBSOLETE_FLAG && flag2 == ACTIVE_FLAG) {
101                 gd->env_addr    = addr2;
102                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_VALID;
103         } else if (flag1 == flag2) {
104                 gd->env_addr    = addr1;
105                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_REDUND;
106         } else if (flag1 == 0xFF) {
107                 gd->env_addr    = addr1;
108                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_REDUND;
109         } else if (flag2 == 0xFF) {
110                 gd->env_addr    = addr2;
111                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_REDUND;
112         }
113
114         return 0;
115 }
116 #endif
117
118 #ifdef CMD_SAVEENV
119 static int env_flash_save(void)
120 {
121         env_t   env_new;
122         char    *saved_data = NULL;
123         char    flag = OBSOLETE_FLAG, new_flag = ACTIVE_FLAG;
124         int     rc = 1;
125 #if CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
126         ulong   up_data = 0;
127 #endif
128
129         debug("Protect off %08lX ... %08lX\n", (ulong)flash_addr, end_addr);
130
131         if (flash_sect_protect(0, (ulong)flash_addr, end_addr))
132                 goto done;
133
134         debug("Protect off %08lX ... %08lX\n",
135                 (ulong)flash_addr_new, end_addr_new);
136
137         if (flash_sect_protect(0, (ulong)flash_addr_new, end_addr_new))
138                 goto done;
139
140         rc = env_export(&env_new);
141         if (rc)
142                 return rc;
143         env_new.flags   = new_flag;
144
145 #if CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
146         up_data = end_addr_new + 1 - ((long)flash_addr_new + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
147         debug("Data to save 0x%lX\n", up_data);
148         if (up_data) {
149                 saved_data = malloc(up_data);
150                 if (saved_data == NULL) {
151                         printf("Unable to save the rest of sector (%ld)\n",
152                                 up_data);
153                         goto done;
154                 }
155                 memcpy(saved_data,
156                         (void *)((long)flash_addr_new + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE),
157                         up_data);
158                 debug("Data (start 0x%lX, len 0x%lX) saved at 0x%p\n",
159                         (long)flash_addr_new + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
160                         up_data, saved_data);
161         }
162 #endif
163         puts("Erasing Flash...");
164         debug(" %08lX ... %08lX ...", (ulong)flash_addr_new, end_addr_new);
165
166         if (flash_sect_erase((ulong)flash_addr_new, end_addr_new))
167                 goto done;
168
169         puts("Writing to Flash... ");
170         debug(" %08lX ... %08lX ...",
171                 (ulong)&(flash_addr_new->data),
172                 sizeof(env_ptr->data) + (ulong)&(flash_addr_new->data));
173         rc = flash_write((char *)&env_new, (ulong)flash_addr_new,
174                          sizeof(env_new));
175         if (rc)
176                 goto perror;
177
178         rc = flash_write(&flag, (ulong)&(flash_addr->flags),
179                          sizeof(flash_addr->flags));
180         if (rc)
181                 goto perror;
182
183 #if CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
184         if (up_data) { /* restore the rest of sector */
185                 debug("Restoring the rest of data to 0x%lX len 0x%lX\n",
186                         (long)flash_addr_new + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, up_data);
187                 if (flash_write(saved_data,
188                                 (long)flash_addr_new + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
189                                 up_data))
190                         goto perror;
191         }
192 #endif
193         puts("done\n");
194
195         {
196                 env_t *etmp = flash_addr;
197                 ulong ltmp = end_addr;
198
199                 flash_addr = flash_addr_new;
200                 flash_addr_new = etmp;
201
202                 end_addr = end_addr_new;
203                 end_addr_new = ltmp;
204         }
205
206         rc = 0;
207         goto done;
208 perror:
209         flash_perror(rc);
210 done:
211         if (saved_data)
212                 free(saved_data);
213         /* try to re-protect */
214         flash_sect_protect(1, (ulong)flash_addr, end_addr);
215         flash_sect_protect(1, (ulong)flash_addr_new, end_addr_new);
216
217         return rc;
218 }
219 #endif /* CMD_SAVEENV */
220
221 #else /* ! CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND */
222
223 #ifdef INITENV
224 static int env_flash_init(void)
225 {
226         if (crc32(0, env_ptr->data, ENV_SIZE) == env_ptr->crc) {
227                 gd->env_addr    = (ulong)&(env_ptr->data);
228                 gd->env_valid   = ENV_VALID;
229                 return 0;
230         }
231
232         gd->env_addr    = (ulong)&default_environment[0];
233         gd->env_valid   = ENV_INVALID;
234         return 0;
235 }
236 #endif
237
238 #ifdef CMD_SAVEENV
239 static int env_flash_save(void)
240 {
241         env_t   env_new;
242         int     rc = 1;
243         char    *saved_data = NULL;
244 #if CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
245         ulong   up_data = 0;
246
247         up_data = end_addr + 1 - ((long)flash_addr + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
248         debug("Data to save 0x%lx\n", up_data);
249         if (up_data) {
250                 saved_data = malloc(up_data);
251                 if (saved_data == NULL) {
252                         printf("Unable to save the rest of sector (%ld)\n",
253                                 up_data);
254                         goto done;
255                 }
256                 memcpy(saved_data,
257                         (void *)((long)flash_addr + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE), up_data);
258                 debug("Data (start 0x%lx, len 0x%lx) saved at 0x%lx\n",
259                         (ulong)flash_addr + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
260                         up_data,
261                         (ulong)saved_data);
262         }
263 #endif  /* CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE */
264
265         debug("Protect off %08lX ... %08lX\n", (ulong)flash_addr, end_addr);
266
267         if (flash_sect_protect(0, (long)flash_addr, end_addr))
268                 goto done;
269
270         rc = env_export(&env_new);
271         if (rc)
272                 goto done;
273
274         puts("Erasing Flash...");
275         if (flash_sect_erase((long)flash_addr, end_addr))
276                 goto done;
277
278         puts("Writing to Flash... ");
279         rc = flash_write((char *)&env_new, (long)flash_addr, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
280         if (rc != 0)
281                 goto perror;
282
283 #if CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE > CONFIG_ENV_SIZE
284         if (up_data) {  /* restore the rest of sector */
285                 debug("Restoring the rest of data to 0x%lx len 0x%lx\n",
286                         (ulong)flash_addr + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, up_data);
287                 if (flash_write(saved_data,
288                                 (long)flash_addr + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE,
289                                 up_data))
290                         goto perror;
291         }
292 #endif
293         puts("done\n");
294         rc = 0;
295         goto done;
296 perror:
297         flash_perror(rc);
298 done:
299         if (saved_data)
300                 free(saved_data);
301         /* try to re-protect */
302         flash_sect_protect(1, (long)flash_addr, end_addr);
303         return rc;
304 }
305 #endif /* CMD_SAVEENV */
306
307 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND */
308
309 #ifdef LOADENV
310 static int env_flash_load(void)
311 {
312 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
313         if (gd->env_addr != (ulong)&(flash_addr->data)) {
314                 env_t *etmp = flash_addr;
315                 ulong ltmp = end_addr;
316
317                 flash_addr = flash_addr_new;
318                 flash_addr_new = etmp;
319
320                 end_addr = end_addr_new;
321                 end_addr_new = ltmp;
322         }
323
324         if (flash_addr_new->flags != OBSOLETE_FLAG &&
325             crc32(0, flash_addr_new->data, ENV_SIZE) == flash_addr_new->crc) {
326                 char flag = OBSOLETE_FLAG;
327
328                 gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
329                 flash_sect_protect(0, (ulong)flash_addr_new, end_addr_new);
330                 flash_write(&flag,
331                             (ulong)&(flash_addr_new->flags),
332                             sizeof(flash_addr_new->flags));
333                 flash_sect_protect(1, (ulong)flash_addr_new, end_addr_new);
334         }
335
336         if (flash_addr->flags != ACTIVE_FLAG &&
337             (flash_addr->flags & ACTIVE_FLAG) == ACTIVE_FLAG) {
338                 char flag = ACTIVE_FLAG;
339
340                 gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
341                 flash_sect_protect(0, (ulong)flash_addr, end_addr);
342                 flash_write(&flag,
343                             (ulong)&(flash_addr->flags),
344                             sizeof(flash_addr->flags));
345                 flash_sect_protect(1, (ulong)flash_addr, end_addr);
346         }
347
348         if (gd->env_valid == ENV_REDUND)
349                 puts("*** Warning - some problems detected "
350                      "reading environment; recovered successfully\n\n");
351 #endif /* CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND */
352
353         return env_import((char *)flash_addr, 1);
354 }
355 #endif /* LOADENV */
356
357 U_BOOT_ENV_LOCATION(flash) = {
358         .location       = ENVL_FLASH,
359         ENV_NAME("Flash")
360 #ifdef LOADENV
361         .load           = env_flash_load,
362 #endif
363 #ifdef CMD_SAVEENV
364         .save           = env_save_ptr(env_flash_save),
365 #endif
366 #ifdef INITENV
367         .init           = env_flash_init,
368 #endif
369 };