2 * This file is part of UBIFS.
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
12 /* This file implements reading and writing the master node */
16 #include <linux/compat.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <ubi_uboot.h>
22 * scan_for_master - search the valid master node.
23 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
25 * This function scans the master node LEBs and search for the latest master
26 * node. Returns zero in case of success, %-EUCLEAN if there master area is
27 * corrupted and requires recovery, and a negative error code in case of
30 static int scan_for_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
32 struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
33 struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
34 int lnum, offs = 0, nodes_cnt;
36 lnum = UBIFS_MST_LNUM;
38 sleb = ubifs_scan(c, lnum, 0, c->sbuf, 1);
41 nodes_cnt = sleb->nodes_cnt;
43 snod = list_entry(sleb->nodes.prev, struct ubifs_scan_node,
45 if (snod->type != UBIFS_MST_NODE)
47 memcpy(c->mst_node, snod->node, snod->len);
50 ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
54 sleb = ubifs_scan(c, lnum, 0, c->sbuf, 1);
57 if (sleb->nodes_cnt != nodes_cnt)
61 snod = list_entry(sleb->nodes.prev, struct ubifs_scan_node, list);
62 if (snod->type != UBIFS_MST_NODE)
64 if (snod->offs != offs)
66 if (memcmp((void *)c->mst_node + UBIFS_CH_SZ,
67 (void *)snod->node + UBIFS_CH_SZ,
68 UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ - UBIFS_CH_SZ))
71 ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
75 ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
79 ubifs_err(c, "unexpected node type %d master LEB %d:%d",
80 snod->type, lnum, snod->offs);
81 ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
86 * validate_master - validate master node.
87 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
89 * This function validates data which was read from master node. Returns zero
90 * if the data is all right and %-EINVAL if not.
92 static int validate_master(const struct ubifs_info *c)
97 if (c->max_sqnum >= SQNUM_WATERMARK) {
102 if (c->cmt_no >= c->max_sqnum) {
107 if (c->highest_inum >= INUM_WATERMARK) {
112 if (c->lhead_lnum < UBIFS_LOG_LNUM ||
113 c->lhead_lnum >= UBIFS_LOG_LNUM + c->log_lebs ||
114 c->lhead_offs < 0 || c->lhead_offs >= c->leb_size ||
115 c->lhead_offs & (c->min_io_size - 1)) {
120 if (c->zroot.lnum >= c->leb_cnt || c->zroot.lnum < c->main_first ||
121 c->zroot.offs >= c->leb_size || c->zroot.offs & 7) {
126 if (c->zroot.len < c->ranges[UBIFS_IDX_NODE].min_len ||
127 c->zroot.len > c->ranges[UBIFS_IDX_NODE].max_len) {
132 if (c->gc_lnum >= c->leb_cnt || c->gc_lnum < c->main_first) {
137 if (c->ihead_lnum >= c->leb_cnt || c->ihead_lnum < c->main_first ||
138 c->ihead_offs % c->min_io_size || c->ihead_offs < 0 ||
139 c->ihead_offs > c->leb_size || c->ihead_offs & 7) {
144 main_sz = (long long)c->main_lebs * c->leb_size;
145 if (c->bi.old_idx_sz & 7 || c->bi.old_idx_sz >= main_sz) {
150 if (c->lpt_lnum < c->lpt_first || c->lpt_lnum > c->lpt_last ||
151 c->lpt_offs < 0 || c->lpt_offs + c->nnode_sz > c->leb_size) {
156 if (c->nhead_lnum < c->lpt_first || c->nhead_lnum > c->lpt_last ||
157 c->nhead_offs < 0 || c->nhead_offs % c->min_io_size ||
158 c->nhead_offs > c->leb_size) {
163 if (c->ltab_lnum < c->lpt_first || c->ltab_lnum > c->lpt_last ||
165 c->ltab_offs + c->ltab_sz > c->leb_size) {
170 if (c->big_lpt && (c->lsave_lnum < c->lpt_first ||
171 c->lsave_lnum > c->lpt_last || c->lsave_offs < 0 ||
172 c->lsave_offs + c->lsave_sz > c->leb_size)) {
177 if (c->lscan_lnum < c->main_first || c->lscan_lnum >= c->leb_cnt) {
182 if (c->lst.empty_lebs < 0 || c->lst.empty_lebs > c->main_lebs - 2) {
187 if (c->lst.idx_lebs < 0 || c->lst.idx_lebs > c->main_lebs - 1) {
192 if (c->lst.total_free < 0 || c->lst.total_free > main_sz ||
193 c->lst.total_free & 7) {
198 if (c->lst.total_dirty < 0 || (c->lst.total_dirty & 7)) {
203 if (c->lst.total_used < 0 || (c->lst.total_used & 7)) {
208 if (c->lst.total_free + c->lst.total_dirty +
209 c->lst.total_used > main_sz) {
214 if (c->lst.total_dead + c->lst.total_dark +
215 c->lst.total_used + c->bi.old_idx_sz > main_sz) {
220 if (c->lst.total_dead < 0 ||
221 c->lst.total_dead > c->lst.total_free + c->lst.total_dirty ||
222 c->lst.total_dead & 7) {
227 if (c->lst.total_dark < 0 ||
228 c->lst.total_dark > c->lst.total_free + c->lst.total_dirty ||
229 c->lst.total_dark & 7) {
237 ubifs_err(c, "bad master node at offset %d error %d", c->mst_offs, err);
238 ubifs_dump_node(c, c->mst_node);
243 * ubifs_read_master - read master node.
244 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
246 * This function finds and reads the master node during file-system mount. If
247 * the flash is empty, it creates default master node as well. Returns zero in
248 * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
250 int ubifs_read_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
252 int err, old_leb_cnt;
254 c->mst_node = kzalloc(c->mst_node_alsz, GFP_KERNEL);
258 err = scan_for_master(c);
261 err = ubifs_recover_master_node(c);
264 * Note, we do not free 'c->mst_node' here because the
265 * unmount routine will take care of this.
270 /* Make sure that the recovery flag is clear */
271 c->mst_node->flags &= cpu_to_le32(~UBIFS_MST_RCVRY);
273 c->max_sqnum = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ch.sqnum);
274 c->highest_inum = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->highest_inum);
275 c->cmt_no = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->cmt_no);
276 c->zroot.lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->root_lnum);
277 c->zroot.offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->root_offs);
278 c->zroot.len = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->root_len);
279 c->lhead_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->log_lnum);
280 c->gc_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->gc_lnum);
281 c->ihead_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ihead_lnum);
282 c->ihead_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ihead_offs);
283 c->bi.old_idx_sz = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->index_size);
284 c->lpt_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lpt_lnum);
285 c->lpt_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lpt_offs);
286 c->nhead_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->nhead_lnum);
287 c->nhead_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->nhead_offs);
288 c->ltab_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ltab_lnum);
289 c->ltab_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->ltab_offs);
290 c->lsave_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lsave_lnum);
291 c->lsave_offs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lsave_offs);
292 c->lscan_lnum = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->lscan_lnum);
293 c->lst.empty_lebs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->empty_lebs);
294 c->lst.idx_lebs = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->idx_lebs);
295 old_leb_cnt = le32_to_cpu(c->mst_node->leb_cnt);
296 c->lst.total_free = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_free);
297 c->lst.total_dirty = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_dirty);
298 c->lst.total_used = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_used);
299 c->lst.total_dead = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_dead);
300 c->lst.total_dark = le64_to_cpu(c->mst_node->total_dark);
302 c->calc_idx_sz = c->bi.old_idx_sz;
304 if (c->mst_node->flags & cpu_to_le32(UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS))
307 if (old_leb_cnt != c->leb_cnt) {
308 /* The file system has been resized */
309 int growth = c->leb_cnt - old_leb_cnt;
311 if (c->leb_cnt < old_leb_cnt ||
312 c->leb_cnt < UBIFS_MIN_LEB_CNT) {
313 ubifs_err(c, "bad leb_cnt on master node");
314 ubifs_dump_node(c, c->mst_node);
318 dbg_mnt("Auto resizing (master) from %d LEBs to %d LEBs",
319 old_leb_cnt, c->leb_cnt);
320 c->lst.empty_lebs += growth;
321 c->lst.total_free += growth * (long long)c->leb_size;
322 c->lst.total_dark += growth * (long long)c->dark_wm;
325 * Reflect changes back onto the master node. N.B. the master
326 * node gets written immediately whenever mounting (or
327 * remounting) in read-write mode, so we do not need to write it
330 c->mst_node->leb_cnt = cpu_to_le32(c->leb_cnt);
331 c->mst_node->empty_lebs = cpu_to_le32(c->lst.empty_lebs);
332 c->mst_node->total_free = cpu_to_le64(c->lst.total_free);
333 c->mst_node->total_dark = cpu_to_le64(c->lst.total_dark);
336 err = validate_master(c);
341 err = dbg_old_index_check_init(c, &c->zroot);
349 * ubifs_write_master - write master node.
350 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
352 * This function writes the master node. Returns zero in case of success and a
353 * negative error code in case of failure. The master node is written twice to
356 int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c)
358 int err, lnum, offs, len;
360 ubifs_assert(!c->ro_media && !c->ro_mount);
364 lnum = UBIFS_MST_LNUM;
365 offs = c->mst_offs + c->mst_node_alsz;
366 len = UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ;
368 if (offs + UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ > c->leb_size) {
369 err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
376 c->mst_node->highest_inum = cpu_to_le64(c->highest_inum);
378 err = ubifs_write_node(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs);
385 err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
389 err = ubifs_write_node(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs);