2 * YAFFS: Yet Another Flash File System. A NAND-flash specific file system.
4 * Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Aleph One Ltd.
5 * for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering
7 * Created by Charles Manning <charles@aleph1.co.uk>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 /* Summaries write the useful part of the tags for the chunks in a block into an
15 * an array which is written to the last n chunks of the block.
16 * Reading the summaries gives all the tags for the block in one read. Much
19 * Chunks holding summaries are marked with tags making it look like
20 * they are part of a fake file.
22 * The summary could also be used during gc.
26 #include "yaffs_summary.h"
27 #include "yaffs_packedtags2.h"
28 #include "yaffs_nand.h"
29 #include "yaffs_getblockinfo.h"
30 #include "yaffs_bitmap.h"
33 * The summary is built up in an array of summary tags.
34 * This gets written to the last one or two (maybe more) chunks in a block.
35 * A summary header is written as the first part of each chunk of summary data.
36 * The summary header must match or the summary is rejected.
39 /* Summary tags don't need the sequence number because that is redundant. */
40 struct yaffs_summary_tags {
47 struct yaffs_summary_header {
48 unsigned version; /* Must match current version */
49 unsigned block; /* Must be this block */
50 unsigned seq; /* Must be this sequence number */
51 unsigned sum; /* Just add up all the bytes in the tags */
55 static void yaffs_summary_clear(struct yaffs_dev *dev)
59 memset(dev->sum_tags, 0, dev->chunks_per_summary *
60 sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags));
64 void yaffs_summary_deinit(struct yaffs_dev *dev)
68 kfree(dev->gc_sum_tags);
69 dev->gc_sum_tags = NULL;
70 dev->chunks_per_summary = 0;
73 int yaffs_summary_init(struct yaffs_dev *dev)
76 int chunks_used; /* Number of chunks used by summary */
79 sum_bytes = dev->param.chunks_per_block *
80 sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags);
82 chunks_used = (sum_bytes + dev->data_bytes_per_chunk - 1)/
83 (dev->data_bytes_per_chunk -
84 sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_header));
86 dev->chunks_per_summary = dev->param.chunks_per_block - chunks_used;
87 sum_tags_bytes = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) *
88 dev->chunks_per_summary;
89 dev->sum_tags = kmalloc(sum_tags_bytes, GFP_NOFS);
90 dev->gc_sum_tags = kmalloc(sum_tags_bytes, GFP_NOFS);
91 if (!dev->sum_tags || !dev->gc_sum_tags) {
92 yaffs_summary_deinit(dev);
96 yaffs_summary_clear(dev);
101 static unsigned yaffs_summary_sum(struct yaffs_dev *dev)
103 u8 *sum_buffer = (u8 *)dev->sum_tags;
107 i = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) *
108 dev->chunks_per_summary;
118 static int yaffs_summary_write(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int blk)
120 struct yaffs_ext_tags tags;
122 u8 *sum_buffer = (u8 *)dev->sum_tags;
128 struct yaffs_summary_header hdr;
129 int sum_bytes_per_chunk = dev->data_bytes_per_chunk - sizeof(hdr);
130 struct yaffs_block_info *bi = yaffs_get_block_info(dev, blk);
132 buffer = yaffs_get_temp_buffer(dev);
133 n_bytes = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) *
134 dev->chunks_per_summary;
135 memset(&tags, 0, sizeof(struct yaffs_ext_tags));
136 tags.obj_id = YAFFS_OBJECTID_SUMMARY;
138 chunk_in_block = dev->chunks_per_summary;
139 chunk_in_nand = dev->alloc_block * dev->param.chunks_per_block +
140 dev->chunks_per_summary;
141 hdr.version = YAFFS_SUMMARY_VERSION;
143 hdr.seq = bi->seq_number;
144 hdr.sum = yaffs_summary_sum(dev);
148 if (this_tx > sum_bytes_per_chunk)
149 this_tx = sum_bytes_per_chunk;
150 memcpy(buffer, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
151 memcpy(buffer + sizeof(hdr), sum_buffer, this_tx);
152 tags.n_bytes = this_tx + sizeof(hdr);
153 result = yaffs_wr_chunk_tags_nand(dev, chunk_in_nand,
156 if (result != YAFFS_OK)
158 yaffs_set_chunk_bit(dev, blk, chunk_in_block);
160 dev->n_free_chunks--;
163 sum_buffer += this_tx;
167 } while (result == YAFFS_OK && n_bytes > 0);
168 yaffs_release_temp_buffer(dev, buffer);
171 if (result == YAFFS_OK)
178 int yaffs_summary_read(struct yaffs_dev *dev,
179 struct yaffs_summary_tags *st,
182 struct yaffs_ext_tags tags;
184 u8 *sum_buffer = (u8 *)st;
191 struct yaffs_summary_header hdr;
192 struct yaffs_block_info *bi = yaffs_get_block_info(dev, blk);
193 int sum_bytes_per_chunk = dev->data_bytes_per_chunk - sizeof(hdr);
195 buffer = yaffs_get_temp_buffer(dev);
196 n_bytes = sizeof(struct yaffs_summary_tags) * dev->chunks_per_summary;
197 chunk_in_block = dev->chunks_per_summary;
198 chunk_in_nand = blk * dev->param.chunks_per_block +
199 dev->chunks_per_summary;
203 if (this_tx > sum_bytes_per_chunk)
204 this_tx = sum_bytes_per_chunk;
205 result = yaffs_rd_chunk_tags_nand(dev, chunk_in_nand,
208 if (tags.chunk_id != chunk_id ||
209 tags.obj_id != YAFFS_OBJECTID_SUMMARY ||
210 tags.chunk_used == 0 ||
211 tags.ecc_result > YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_FIXED ||
212 tags.n_bytes != (this_tx + sizeof(hdr)))
214 if (result != YAFFS_OK)
217 if (st == dev->sum_tags) {
218 /* If we're scanning then update the block info */
219 yaffs_set_chunk_bit(dev, blk, chunk_in_block);
222 memcpy(&hdr, buffer, sizeof(hdr));
223 memcpy(sum_buffer, buffer + sizeof(hdr), this_tx);
225 sum_buffer += this_tx;
229 } while (result == YAFFS_OK && n_bytes > 0);
230 yaffs_release_temp_buffer(dev, buffer);
232 if (result == YAFFS_OK) {
234 if (hdr.version != YAFFS_SUMMARY_VERSION ||
236 hdr.seq != bi->seq_number ||
237 hdr.sum != yaffs_summary_sum(dev))
241 if (st == dev->sum_tags && result == YAFFS_OK)
247 int yaffs_summary_add(struct yaffs_dev *dev,
248 struct yaffs_ext_tags *tags,
251 struct yaffs_packed_tags2_tags_only tags_only;
252 struct yaffs_summary_tags *sum_tags;
253 int block_in_nand = chunk_in_nand / dev->param.chunks_per_block;
254 int chunk_in_block = chunk_in_nand % dev->param.chunks_per_block;
259 if (chunk_in_block >= 0 && chunk_in_block < dev->chunks_per_summary) {
260 yaffs_pack_tags2_tags_only(&tags_only, tags);
261 sum_tags = &dev->sum_tags[chunk_in_block];
262 sum_tags->chunk_id = tags_only.chunk_id;
263 sum_tags->n_bytes = tags_only.n_bytes;
264 sum_tags->obj_id = tags_only.obj_id;
266 if (chunk_in_block == dev->chunks_per_summary - 1) {
267 /* Time to write out the summary */
268 yaffs_summary_write(dev, block_in_nand);
269 yaffs_summary_clear(dev);
270 yaffs_skip_rest_of_block(dev);
276 int yaffs_summary_fetch(struct yaffs_dev *dev,
277 struct yaffs_ext_tags *tags,
280 struct yaffs_packed_tags2_tags_only tags_only;
281 struct yaffs_summary_tags *sum_tags;
282 if (chunk_in_block >= 0 && chunk_in_block < dev->chunks_per_summary) {
283 sum_tags = &dev->sum_tags[chunk_in_block];
284 tags_only.chunk_id = sum_tags->chunk_id;
285 tags_only.n_bytes = sum_tags->n_bytes;
286 tags_only.obj_id = sum_tags->obj_id;
287 yaffs_unpack_tags2_tags_only(tags, &tags_only);
293 void yaffs_summary_gc(struct yaffs_dev *dev, int blk)
295 struct yaffs_block_info *bi = yaffs_get_block_info(dev, blk);
298 if (!bi->has_summary)
301 for (i = dev->chunks_per_summary;
302 i < dev->param.chunks_per_block;
304 if (yaffs_check_chunk_bit(dev, blk, i)) {
305 yaffs_clear_chunk_bit(dev, blk, i);
307 dev->n_free_chunks++;