2 * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
13 #include <linux/list.h>
17 int (*select_hwpart)(int dev_num, int hwpart);
20 #define LOG2(x) (((x & 0xaaaaaaaa) ? 1 : 0) + ((x & 0xcccccccc) ? 2 : 0) + \
21 ((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) ? 4 : 0) + ((x & 0xff00ff00) ? 8 : 0) + \
22 ((x & 0xffff0000) ? 16 : 0))
23 #define LOG2_INVALID(type) ((type)((sizeof(type)<<3)-1))
26 #define PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0x00
27 #define PART_TYPE_MAC 0x01
28 #define PART_TYPE_DOS 0x02
29 #define PART_TYPE_ISO 0x03
30 #define PART_TYPE_AMIGA 0x04
31 #define PART_TYPE_EFI 0x05
33 /* maximum number of partition entries supported by search */
34 #define DOS_ENTRY_NUMBERS 8
35 #define ISO_ENTRY_NUMBERS 64
36 #define MAC_ENTRY_NUMBERS 64
37 #define AMIGA_ENTRY_NUMBERS 8
39 * Type string for U-Boot bootable partitions
41 #define BOOT_PART_TYPE "U-Boot" /* primary boot partition type */
42 #define BOOT_PART_COMP "PPCBoot" /* PPCBoot compatibility type */
45 #define DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0xff /* not connected */
46 #define DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK 0x00 /* harddisk */
47 #define DEV_TYPE_TAPE 0x01 /* Tape */
48 #define DEV_TYPE_CDROM 0x05 /* CD-ROM */
49 #define DEV_TYPE_OPDISK 0x07 /* optical disk */
51 #define PART_NAME_LEN 32
52 #define PART_TYPE_LEN 32
53 #define MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS 64
55 typedef struct disk_partition {
56 lbaint_t start; /* # of first block in partition */
57 lbaint_t size; /* number of blocks in partition */
58 ulong blksz; /* block size in bytes */
59 uchar name[PART_NAME_LEN]; /* partition name */
60 uchar type[PART_TYPE_LEN]; /* string type description */
61 int bootable; /* Active/Bootable flag is set */
62 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
63 char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* filesystem UUID as string, if exists */
65 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
66 char type_guid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; /* type GUID as string, if exists */
68 #ifdef CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
69 uchar sys_ind; /* partition type */
75 disk_partition_t gpt_part_info;
76 struct list_head list;
79 /* Misc _get_dev functions */
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
82 * blk_get_dev() - get a pointer to a block device given its type and number
84 * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is
85 * contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global
86 * numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided.
88 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
89 * @dev: Device number (0 for first device on that interface, 1 for
91 * @return pointer to the block device, or NULL if not available, or an
94 struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev);
96 struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev);
97 int host_get_dev_err(int dev, struct blk_desc **blk_devp);
100 int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, disk_partition_t *info);
102 * part_get_info_whole_disk() - get partition info for the special case of
103 * a partition occupying the entire disk.
105 int part_get_info_whole_disk(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, disk_partition_t *info);
107 void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
108 void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
109 void dev_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
112 * blk_get_device_by_str() - Get a block device given its interface/hw partition
114 * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is
115 * contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global
116 * numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided.
118 * The hardware parition is not related to the normal software partitioning
119 * of a device - each hardware partition is effectively a separately
120 * accessible block device. When a hardware parition is selected on MMC the
121 * other hardware partitions become inaccessible. The same block device is
122 * used to access all hardware partitions, but its capacity may change when a
123 * different hardware partition is selected.
125 * When a hardware partition number is given, the block device switches to
126 * that hardware partition.
128 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
129 * @dev_str: Device and optional hw partition. This can either be a string
130 * containing the device number (e.g. "2") or the device number
131 * and hardware partition number (e.g. "2.4") for devices that
132 * support it (currently only MMC).
133 * @dev_desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success
134 * @return block device number (local to the interface), or -1 on error
136 int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str,
137 struct blk_desc **dev_desc);
140 * blk_get_device_part_str() - Get a block device and partition
142 * This calls blk_get_device_by_str() to look up a device. It also looks up
143 * a partition and returns information about it.
145 * @dev_part_str is in the format:
146 * <dev>.<hw_part>:<part> where <dev> is the device number,
147 * <hw_part> is the optional hardware partition number and
148 * <part> is the partition number
150 * If ifname is "hostfs" then this function returns the sandbox host block
153 * If ifname is ubi, then this function returns 0, with @info set to a
154 * special UBI device.
156 * If @dev_part_str is NULL or empty or "-", then this function looks up
157 * the "bootdevice" environment variable and uses that string instead.
159 * If the partition string is empty then the first partition is used. If the
160 * partition string is "auto" then the first bootable partition is used.
162 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
163 * @dev_part_str: Device and partition string
164 * @dev_desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success
165 * @info: Returns partition information
166 * @allow_whole_dev: true to allow the user to select partition 0
167 * (which means the whole device), false to require a valid
168 * partition number >= 1
169 * @return partition number, or -1 on error
172 int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str,
173 struct blk_desc **dev_desc,
174 disk_partition_t *info, int allow_whole_dev);
177 * part_get_info_by_name_type() - Search for a partition by name
178 * for only specified partition type
180 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
181 * @param gpt_name - the specified table entry name
182 * @param info - returns the disk partition info
183 * @param part_type - only search in partitions of this type
185 * @return - the partition number on match (starting on 1), -1 on no match,
188 int part_get_info_by_name_type(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, const char *name,
189 disk_partition_t *info, int part_type);
192 * part_get_info_by_name() - Search for a partition by name
193 * among all available registered partitions
195 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
196 * @param gpt_name - the specified table entry name
197 * @param info - returns the disk partition info
199 * @return - the partition number on match (starting on 1), -1 on no match,
202 int part_get_info_by_name(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
203 const char *name, disk_partition_t *info);
206 * part_set_generic_name() - create generic partition like hda1 or sdb2
208 * Helper function for partition tables, which don't hold partition names
209 * (DOS, ISO). Generates partition name out of the device type and partition
212 * @dev_desc: pointer to the block device
213 * @part_num: partition number for which the name is generated
214 * @name: buffer where the name is written
216 void part_set_generic_name(const struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
217 int part_num, char *name);
219 extern const struct block_drvr block_drvr[];
221 static inline struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev)
223 static inline struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev) { return NULL; }
225 static inline int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part,
226 disk_partition_t *info) { return -1; }
227 static inline int part_get_info_whole_disk(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
228 disk_partition_t *info)
230 static inline void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {}
231 static inline void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {}
232 static inline void dev_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {}
233 static inline int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str,
234 struct blk_desc **dev_desc)
236 static inline int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname,
237 const char *dev_part_str,
238 struct blk_desc **dev_desc,
239 disk_partition_t *info,
241 { *dev_desc = NULL; return -1; }
245 * We don't support printing partition information in SPL and only support
246 * getting partition information in a few cases.
248 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
249 # define part_print_ptr(x) NULL
250 # if defined(CONFIG_SPL_EXT_SUPPORT) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT) || \
251 defined(CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION)
252 # define part_get_info_ptr(x) x
254 # define part_get_info_ptr(x) NULL
257 #define part_print_ptr(x) x
258 #define part_get_info_ptr(x) x
265 const int max_entries; /* maximum number of entries to search */
268 * get_info() - Get information about a partition
270 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor
271 * @part: Partition number (1 = first)
272 * @info: Returns partition information
274 int (*get_info)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part,
275 disk_partition_t *info);
278 * print() - Print partition information
280 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor
282 void (*print)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
285 * test() - Test if a device contains this partition type
287 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor
288 * @return 0 if the block device appears to contain this partition
291 int (*test)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
294 /* Declare a new U-Boot partition 'driver' */
295 #define U_BOOT_PART_TYPE(__name) \
296 ll_entry_declare(struct part_driver, __name, part_driver)
298 #include <part_efi.h>
300 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_PARTITION)
301 /* disk/part_efi.c */
303 * write_gpt_table() - Write the GUID Partition Table to disk
305 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
306 * @param gpt_h - pointer to GPT header representation
307 * @param gpt_e - pointer to GPT partition table entries
309 * @return - zero on success, otherwise error
311 int write_gpt_table(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
312 gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e);
315 * gpt_fill_pte(): Fill the GPT partition table entry
317 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
318 * @param gpt_h - GPT header representation
319 * @param gpt_e - GPT partition table entries
320 * @param partitions - list of partitions
321 * @param parts - number of partitions
323 * @return zero on success
325 int gpt_fill_pte(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
326 gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e,
327 disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts);
330 * gpt_fill_header(): Fill the GPT header
332 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
333 * @param gpt_h - GPT header representation
334 * @param str_guid - disk guid string representation
335 * @param parts_count - number of partitions
337 * @return - error on str_guid conversion error
339 int gpt_fill_header(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_h,
340 char *str_guid, int parts_count);
343 * gpt_restore(): Restore GPT partition table
345 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
346 * @param str_disk_guid - disk GUID
347 * @param partitions - list of partitions
348 * @param parts - number of partitions
350 * @return zero on success
352 int gpt_restore(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, char *str_disk_guid,
353 disk_partition_t *partitions, const int parts_count);
356 * is_valid_gpt_buf() - Ensure that the Primary GPT information is valid
358 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
359 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info
361 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
363 int is_valid_gpt_buf(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf);
366 * write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions() - write MBR, Primary GPT and Backup GPT
368 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
369 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info
371 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
373 int write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf);
376 * gpt_verify_headers() - Function to read and CRC32 check of the GPT's header
377 * and partition table entries (PTE)
379 * As a side effect if sets gpt_head and gpt_pte so they point to GPT data.
381 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
382 * @param gpt_head - pointer to GPT header data read from medium
383 * @param gpt_pte - pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium
385 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
387 int gpt_verify_headers(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_head,
388 gpt_entry **gpt_pte);
391 * gpt_verify_partitions() - Function to check if partitions' name, start and
392 * size correspond to '$partitions' env variable
394 * This function checks if on medium stored GPT data is in sync with information
395 * provided in '$partitions' environment variable. Specificially, name, start
396 * and size of the partition is checked.
398 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
399 * @param partitions - partition data read from '$partitions' env variable
400 * @param parts - number of partitions read from '$partitions' env variable
401 * @param gpt_head - pointer to GPT header data read from medium
402 * @param gpt_pte - pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium
404 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
406 int gpt_verify_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
407 disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts,
408 gpt_header *gpt_head, gpt_entry **gpt_pte);
412 * get_disk_guid() - Function to read the GUID string from a device's GPT
414 * This function reads the GUID string from a block device whose descriptor
417 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
418 * @param guid - pre-allocated string in which to return the GUID
420 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
422 int get_disk_guid(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, char *guid);
426 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DOS_PARTITION)
428 * is_valid_dos_buf() - Ensure that a DOS MBR image is valid
430 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR
432 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
434 int is_valid_dos_buf(void *buf);
437 * write_mbr_partition() - write DOS MBR
439 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
440 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR
442 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
444 int write_mbr_partition(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf);