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[u-boot] / lib / efi_loader / efi_disk.c
1 /*
2  *  EFI application disk support
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
5  *
6  *  SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <blk.h>
11 #include <efi_loader.h>
12 #include <inttypes.h>
13 #include <part.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15
16 static const efi_guid_t efi_block_io_guid = BLOCK_IO_GUID;
17
18 struct efi_disk_obj {
19         /* Generic EFI object parent class data */
20         struct efi_object parent;
21         /* EFI Interface callback struct for block I/O */
22         struct efi_block_io ops;
23         /* U-Boot ifname for block device */
24         const char *ifname;
25         /* U-Boot dev_index for block device */
26         int dev_index;
27         /* EFI Interface Media descriptor struct, referenced by ops */
28         struct efi_block_io_media media;
29         /* EFI device path to this block device */
30         struct efi_device_path_file_path *dp;
31         /* Offset into disk for simple partitions */
32         lbaint_t offset;
33 };
34
35 static efi_status_t efi_disk_open_block(void *handle, efi_guid_t *protocol,
36                         void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
37                         void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
38 {
39         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj = handle;
40
41         *protocol_interface = &diskobj->ops;
42
43         return EFI_SUCCESS;
44 }
45
46 static efi_status_t efi_disk_open_dp(void *handle, efi_guid_t *protocol,
47                         void **protocol_interface, void *agent_handle,
48                         void *controller_handle, uint32_t attributes)
49 {
50         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj = handle;
51
52         *protocol_interface = diskobj->dp;
53
54         return EFI_SUCCESS;
55 }
56
57 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_reset(struct efi_block_io *this,
58                         char extended_verification)
59 {
60         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x", this, extended_verification);
61         return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
62 }
63
64 enum efi_disk_direction {
65         EFI_DISK_READ,
66         EFI_DISK_WRITE,
67 };
68
69 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_rw_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
70                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
71                         void *buffer, enum efi_disk_direction direction)
72 {
73         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
74         struct blk_desc *desc;
75         int blksz;
76         int blocks;
77         unsigned long n;
78
79         diskobj = container_of(this, struct efi_disk_obj, ops);
80         if (!(desc = blk_get_dev(diskobj->ifname, diskobj->dev_index)))
81                 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
82         blksz = desc->blksz;
83         blocks = buffer_size / blksz;
84         lba += diskobj->offset;
85
86 #ifdef DEBUG_EFI
87         printf("EFI: %s:%d blocks=%x lba=%"PRIx64" blksz=%x dir=%d\n", __func__,
88                __LINE__, blocks, lba, blksz, direction);
89 #endif
90
91         /* We only support full block access */
92         if (buffer_size & (blksz - 1))
93                 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
94
95         if (direction == EFI_DISK_READ) {
96                 n = desc->block_read(desc, lba, blocks, buffer);
97         } else {
98                 n = desc->block_write(desc, lba, blocks, buffer);
99         }
100
101         /* We don't do interrupts, so check for timers cooperatively */
102         efi_timer_check();
103
104 #ifdef DEBUG_EFI
105         printf("EFI: %s:%d n=%lx blocks=%x\n", __func__, __LINE__, n, blocks);
106 #endif
107         if (n != blocks)
108                 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
109
110         return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
111 }
112
113 static efi_status_t efi_disk_read_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
114                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
115                         void *buffer)
116 {
117         void *real_buffer = buffer;
118         efi_status_t r;
119
120 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
121         if (buffer_size > EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
122                 r = efi_disk_read_blocks(this, media_id, lba,
123                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE, buffer);
124                 if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
125                         return r;
126                 return efi_disk_read_blocks(this, media_id, lba +
127                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE / this->media->block_size,
128                         buffer_size - EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE,
129                         buffer + EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE);
130         }
131
132         real_buffer = efi_bounce_buffer;
133 #endif
134
135         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %"PRIx64", %lx, %p", this, media_id, lba,
136                   buffer_size, buffer);
137
138         r = efi_disk_rw_blocks(this, media_id, lba, buffer_size, real_buffer,
139                                EFI_DISK_READ);
140
141         /* Copy from bounce buffer to real buffer if necessary */
142         if ((r == EFI_SUCCESS) && (real_buffer != buffer))
143                 memcpy(buffer, real_buffer, buffer_size);
144
145         return EFI_EXIT(r);
146 }
147
148 static efi_status_t efi_disk_write_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this,
149                         u32 media_id, u64 lba, unsigned long buffer_size,
150                         void *buffer)
151 {
152         void *real_buffer = buffer;
153         efi_status_t r;
154
155 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER
156         if (buffer_size > EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
157                 r = efi_disk_write_blocks(this, media_id, lba,
158                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE, buffer);
159                 if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
160                         return r;
161                 return efi_disk_write_blocks(this, media_id, lba +
162                         EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE / this->media->block_size,
163                         buffer_size - EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE,
164                         buffer + EFI_LOADER_BOUNCE_BUFFER_SIZE);
165         }
166
167         real_buffer = efi_bounce_buffer;
168 #endif
169
170         EFI_ENTRY("%p, %x, %"PRIx64", %lx, %p", this, media_id, lba,
171                   buffer_size, buffer);
172
173         /* Populate bounce buffer if necessary */
174         if (real_buffer != buffer)
175                 memcpy(real_buffer, buffer, buffer_size);
176
177         r = efi_disk_rw_blocks(this, media_id, lba, buffer_size, real_buffer,
178                                EFI_DISK_WRITE);
179
180         return EFI_EXIT(r);
181 }
182
183 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_disk_flush_blocks(struct efi_block_io *this)
184 {
185         /* We always write synchronously */
186         EFI_ENTRY("%p", this);
187         return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
188 }
189
190 static const struct efi_block_io block_io_disk_template = {
191         .reset = &efi_disk_reset,
192         .read_blocks = &efi_disk_read_blocks,
193         .write_blocks = &efi_disk_write_blocks,
194         .flush_blocks = &efi_disk_flush_blocks,
195 };
196
197 static void efi_disk_add_dev(char *name,
198                              const struct blk_driver *cur_drvr,
199                              const struct blk_desc *desc,
200                              int dev_index,
201                              lbaint_t offset)
202 {
203         struct efi_disk_obj *diskobj;
204         struct efi_device_path_file_path *dp;
205         int objlen = sizeof(*diskobj) + (sizeof(*dp) * 2);
206
207         diskobj = calloc(1, objlen);
208
209         /* Fill in object data */
210         diskobj->parent.protocols[0].guid = &efi_block_io_guid;
211         diskobj->parent.protocols[0].open = efi_disk_open_block;
212         diskobj->parent.protocols[1].guid = &efi_guid_device_path;
213         diskobj->parent.protocols[1].open = efi_disk_open_dp;
214         diskobj->parent.handle = diskobj;
215         diskobj->ops = block_io_disk_template;
216         diskobj->ifname = cur_drvr->if_typename;
217         diskobj->dev_index = dev_index;
218         diskobj->offset = offset;
219
220         /* Fill in EFI IO Media info (for read/write callbacks) */
221         diskobj->media.removable_media = desc->removable;
222         diskobj->media.media_present = 1;
223         diskobj->media.block_size = desc->blksz;
224         diskobj->media.io_align = desc->blksz;
225         diskobj->media.last_block = desc->lba;
226         diskobj->ops.media = &diskobj->media;
227
228         /* Fill in device path */
229         dp = (void*)&diskobj[1];
230         diskobj->dp = dp;
231         dp[0].dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE;
232         dp[0].dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_FILE_PATH;
233         dp[0].dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
234         ascii2unicode(dp[0].str, name);
235
236         dp[1].dp.type = DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END;
237         dp[1].dp.sub_type = DEVICE_PATH_SUB_TYPE_END;
238         dp[1].dp.length = sizeof(*dp);
239
240         /* Hook up to the device list */
241         list_add_tail(&diskobj->parent.link, &efi_obj_list);
242 }
243
244 static int efi_disk_create_eltorito(struct blk_desc *desc,
245                                     const struct blk_driver *cur_drvr,
246                                     int diskid)
247 {
248         int disks = 0;
249 #ifdef CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION
250         char devname[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
251         disk_partition_t info;
252         int part = 1;
253
254         if (desc->part_type != PART_TYPE_ISO)
255                 return 0;
256
257         while (!part_get_info(desc, part, &info)) {
258                 snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d:%d",
259                          cur_drvr->if_typename, diskid, part);
260                 efi_disk_add_dev(devname, cur_drvr, desc, diskid, info.start);
261                 part++;
262                 disks++;
263         }
264 #endif
265
266         return disks;
267 }
268
269 /*
270  * U-Boot doesn't have a list of all online disk devices. So when running our
271  * EFI payload, we scan through all of the potentially available ones and
272  * store them in our object pool.
273  *
274  * This gets called from do_bootefi_exec().
275  */
276 int efi_disk_register(void)
277 {
278         const struct blk_driver *cur_drvr;
279         int i, if_type;
280         int disks = 0;
281
282         /* Search for all available disk devices */
283         for (if_type = 0; if_type < IF_TYPE_COUNT; if_type++) {
284                 cur_drvr = blk_driver_lookup_type(if_type);
285                 if (!cur_drvr)
286                         continue;
287
288                 printf("Scanning disks on %s...\n", cur_drvr->if_typename);
289                 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
290                         struct blk_desc *desc;
291                         char devname[32] = { 0 }; /* dp->str is u16[32] long */
292
293                         desc = blk_get_devnum_by_type(if_type, i);
294                         if (!desc)
295                                 continue;
296                         if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
297                                 continue;
298
299                         snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s%d",
300                                  cur_drvr->if_typename, i);
301                         efi_disk_add_dev(devname, cur_drvr, desc, i, 0);
302                         disks++;
303
304                         /*
305                          * El Torito images show up as block devices
306                          * in an EFI world, so let's create them here
307                          */
308                         disks += efi_disk_create_eltorito(desc, cur_drvr, i);
309                 }
310         }
311         printf("Found %d disks\n", disks);
312
313         return 0;
314 }