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[u-boot] / lib / image-sparse.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Google Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
6  * Portions Copyright 2014 Broadcom Corporation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *     * Neither the name of The Linux Foundation nor
16  *       the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
17  *       products derived from this software without specific prior written
18  *       permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
23  * NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
24  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
27  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
28  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
29  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
30  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * NOTE:
33  *   Although it is very similar, this license text is not identical
34  *   to the "BSD-3-Clause", therefore, DO NOT MODIFY THIS LICENSE TEXT!
35  */
36
37 #include <config.h>
38 #include <common.h>
39 #include <image-sparse.h>
40 #include <div64.h>
41 #include <malloc.h>
42 #include <part.h>
43 #include <sparse_format.h>
44
45 #include <linux/math64.h>
46
47 static void default_log(const char *ignored, char *response) {}
48
49 int write_sparse_image(struct sparse_storage *info,
50                        const char *part_name, void *data, char *response)
51 {
52         lbaint_t blk;
53         lbaint_t blkcnt;
54         lbaint_t blks;
55         uint32_t bytes_written = 0;
56         unsigned int chunk;
57         unsigned int offset;
58         unsigned int chunk_data_sz;
59         uint32_t *fill_buf = NULL;
60         uint32_t fill_val;
61         sparse_header_t *sparse_header;
62         chunk_header_t *chunk_header;
63         uint32_t total_blocks = 0;
64         int fill_buf_num_blks;
65         int i;
66         int j;
67
68         fill_buf_num_blks = CONFIG_IMAGE_SPARSE_FILLBUF_SIZE / info->blksz;
69
70         /* Read and skip over sparse image header */
71         sparse_header = (sparse_header_t *)data;
72
73         data += sparse_header->file_hdr_sz;
74         if (sparse_header->file_hdr_sz > sizeof(sparse_header_t)) {
75                 /*
76                  * Skip the remaining bytes in a header that is longer than
77                  * we expected.
78                  */
79                 data += (sparse_header->file_hdr_sz - sizeof(sparse_header_t));
80         }
81
82         if (!info->mssg)
83                 info->mssg = default_log;
84
85         debug("=== Sparse Image Header ===\n");
86         debug("magic: 0x%x\n", sparse_header->magic);
87         debug("major_version: 0x%x\n", sparse_header->major_version);
88         debug("minor_version: 0x%x\n", sparse_header->minor_version);
89         debug("file_hdr_sz: %d\n", sparse_header->file_hdr_sz);
90         debug("chunk_hdr_sz: %d\n", sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz);
91         debug("blk_sz: %d\n", sparse_header->blk_sz);
92         debug("total_blks: %d\n", sparse_header->total_blks);
93         debug("total_chunks: %d\n", sparse_header->total_chunks);
94
95         /*
96          * Verify that the sparse block size is a multiple of our
97          * storage backend block size
98          */
99         div_u64_rem(sparse_header->blk_sz, info->blksz, &offset);
100         if (offset) {
101                 printf("%s: Sparse image block size issue [%u]\n",
102                        __func__, sparse_header->blk_sz);
103                 info->mssg("sparse image block size issue", response);
104                 return -1;
105         }
106
107         puts("Flashing Sparse Image\n");
108
109         /* Start processing chunks */
110         blk = info->start;
111         for (chunk = 0; chunk < sparse_header->total_chunks; chunk++) {
112                 /* Read and skip over chunk header */
113                 chunk_header = (chunk_header_t *)data;
114                 data += sizeof(chunk_header_t);
115
116                 if (chunk_header->chunk_type != CHUNK_TYPE_RAW) {
117                         debug("=== Chunk Header ===\n");
118                         debug("chunk_type: 0x%x\n", chunk_header->chunk_type);
119                         debug("chunk_data_sz: 0x%x\n", chunk_header->chunk_sz);
120                         debug("total_size: 0x%x\n", chunk_header->total_sz);
121                 }
122
123                 if (sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz > sizeof(chunk_header_t)) {
124                         /*
125                          * Skip the remaining bytes in a header that is longer
126                          * than we expected.
127                          */
128                         data += (sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz -
129                                  sizeof(chunk_header_t));
130                 }
131
132                 chunk_data_sz = sparse_header->blk_sz * chunk_header->chunk_sz;
133                 blkcnt = chunk_data_sz / info->blksz;
134                 switch (chunk_header->chunk_type) {
135                 case CHUNK_TYPE_RAW:
136                         if (chunk_header->total_sz !=
137                             (sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz + chunk_data_sz)) {
138                                 info->mssg("Bogus chunk size for chunk type Raw",
139                                            response);
140                                 return -1;
141                         }
142
143                         if (blk + blkcnt > info->start + info->size) {
144                                 printf(
145                                     "%s: Request would exceed partition size!\n",
146                                     __func__);
147                                 info->mssg("Request would exceed partition size!",
148                                            response);
149                                 return -1;
150                         }
151
152                         blks = info->write(info, blk, blkcnt, data);
153                         /* blks might be > blkcnt (eg. NAND bad-blocks) */
154                         if (blks < blkcnt) {
155                                 printf("%s: %s" LBAFU " [" LBAFU "]\n",
156                                        __func__, "Write failed, block #",
157                                        blk, blks);
158                                 info->mssg("flash write failure", response);
159                                 return -1;
160                         }
161                         blk += blks;
162                         bytes_written += blkcnt * info->blksz;
163                         total_blocks += chunk_header->chunk_sz;
164                         data += chunk_data_sz;
165                         break;
166
167                 case CHUNK_TYPE_FILL:
168                         if (chunk_header->total_sz !=
169                             (sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz + sizeof(uint32_t))) {
170                                 info->mssg("Bogus chunk size for chunk type FILL", response);
171                                 return -1;
172                         }
173
174                         fill_buf = (uint32_t *)
175                                    memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
176                                             ROUNDUP(
177                                                 info->blksz * fill_buf_num_blks,
178                                                 ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
179                         if (!fill_buf) {
180                                 info->mssg("Malloc failed for: CHUNK_TYPE_FILL",
181                                            response);
182                                 return -1;
183                         }
184
185                         fill_val = *(uint32_t *)data;
186                         data = (char *)data + sizeof(uint32_t);
187
188                         for (i = 0;
189                              i < (info->blksz * fill_buf_num_blks /
190                                   sizeof(fill_val));
191                              i++)
192                                 fill_buf[i] = fill_val;
193
194                         if (blk + blkcnt > info->start + info->size) {
195                                 printf(
196                                     "%s: Request would exceed partition size!\n",
197                                     __func__);
198                                 info->mssg("Request would exceed partition size!",
199                                            response);
200                                 return -1;
201                         }
202
203                         for (i = 0; i < blkcnt;) {
204                                 j = blkcnt - i;
205                                 if (j > fill_buf_num_blks)
206                                         j = fill_buf_num_blks;
207                                 blks = info->write(info, blk, j, fill_buf);
208                                 /* blks might be > j (eg. NAND bad-blocks) */
209                                 if (blks < j) {
210                                         printf("%s: %s " LBAFU " [%d]\n",
211                                                __func__,
212                                                "Write failed, block #",
213                                                blk, j);
214                                         info->mssg("flash write failure",
215                                                    response);
216                                         free(fill_buf);
217                                         return -1;
218                                 }
219                                 blk += blks;
220                                 i += j;
221                         }
222                         bytes_written += blkcnt * info->blksz;
223                         total_blocks += chunk_data_sz / sparse_header->blk_sz;
224                         free(fill_buf);
225                         break;
226
227                 case CHUNK_TYPE_DONT_CARE:
228                         blk += info->reserve(info, blk, blkcnt);
229                         total_blocks += chunk_header->chunk_sz;
230                         break;
231
232                 case CHUNK_TYPE_CRC32:
233                         if (chunk_header->total_sz !=
234                             sparse_header->chunk_hdr_sz) {
235                                 info->mssg("Bogus chunk size for chunk type Dont Care",
236                                            response);
237                                 return -1;
238                         }
239                         total_blocks += chunk_header->chunk_sz;
240                         data += chunk_data_sz;
241                         break;
242
243                 default:
244                         printf("%s: Unknown chunk type: %x\n", __func__,
245                                chunk_header->chunk_type);
246                         info->mssg("Unknown chunk type", response);
247                         return -1;
248                 }
249         }
250
251         debug("Wrote %d blocks, expected to write %d blocks\n",
252               total_blocks, sparse_header->total_blks);
253         printf("........ wrote %u bytes to '%s'\n", bytes_written, part_name);
254
255         if (total_blocks != sparse_header->total_blks) {
256                 info->mssg("sparse image write failure", response);
257                 return -1;
258         }
259
260         return 0;
261 }