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flash/nor/tcl: Make write_bank parameter optional
[openocd] / src / flash / nor / tcl.c
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath <Dominic.Rath@gmx.de>              *
3  *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Ã˜yvind Harboe <oyvind.harboe@zylin.com>       *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver <spen@spen-soft.co.uk>           *
5  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Zachary T Welch <zw@superlucidity.net>             *
6  *                                                                         *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
10  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
11  *                                                                         *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
16  *                                                                         *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
18  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
19  ***************************************************************************/
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23 #include "imp.h"
24 #include <helper/time_support.h>
25 #include <target/image.h>
26
27 /**
28  * @file
29  * Implements Tcl commands used to access NOR flash facilities.
30  */
31
32 COMMAND_HELPER(flash_command_get_bank_maybe_probe, unsigned name_index,
33                struct flash_bank **bank, bool do_probe)
34 {
35         const char *name = CMD_ARGV[name_index];
36         int retval;
37         if (do_probe) {
38                 retval = get_flash_bank_by_name(name, bank);
39         } else {
40                 *bank  = get_flash_bank_by_name_noprobe(name);
41                 retval = ERROR_OK;
42         }
43
44         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
45                 return retval;
46         if (*bank)
47                 return ERROR_OK;
48
49         unsigned bank_num;
50         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, name, bank_num);
51
52         if (do_probe) {
53                 return get_flash_bank_by_num(bank_num, bank);
54         } else {
55                 *bank  = get_flash_bank_by_num_noprobe(bank_num);
56                 retval = (bank) ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
57                 return retval;
58         }
59 }
60
61 COMMAND_HELPER(flash_command_get_bank, unsigned name_index,
62         struct flash_bank **bank)
63 {
64         return CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank_maybe_probe,
65                                     name_index, bank, true);
66 }
67
68 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_info_command)
69 {
70         struct flash_bank *p;
71         int j = 0;
72         int retval;
73         bool show_sectors = false;
74         bool prot_block_available;
75
76         if (CMD_ARGC < 1 || CMD_ARGC > 2)
77                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
78
79         if (CMD_ARGC == 2) {
80                 if (strcmp("sectors", CMD_ARGV[1]) == 0)
81                         show_sectors = true;
82                 else
83                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
84         }
85
86         retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &p);
87         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
88                 return retval;
89
90         if (p != NULL) {
91                 char buf[1024];
92                 int num_blocks;
93                 struct flash_sector *block_array;
94
95                 /* attempt auto probe */
96                 retval = p->driver->auto_probe(p);
97                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
98                         return retval;
99
100                 /* We must query the hardware to avoid printing stale information! */
101                 retval = p->driver->protect_check(p);
102                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
103                         return retval;
104
105                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
106                         "#%d : %s at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", size 0x%8.8" PRIx32
107                         ", buswidth %i, chipwidth %i",
108                         p->bank_number,
109                         p->driver->name,
110                         p->base,
111                         p->size,
112                         p->bus_width,
113                         p->chip_width);
114
115                 prot_block_available = p->num_prot_blocks && p->prot_blocks;
116                 if (!show_sectors && prot_block_available) {
117                         block_array = p->prot_blocks;
118                         num_blocks = p->num_prot_blocks;
119                 } else {
120                         block_array = p->sectors;
121                         num_blocks = p->num_sectors;
122                 }
123
124                 for (j = 0; j < num_blocks; j++) {
125                         char *protect_state = "";
126
127                         if (block_array[j].is_protected == 0)
128                                 protect_state = "not protected";
129                         else if (block_array[j].is_protected == 1)
130                                 protect_state = "protected";
131                         else if (!show_sectors || !prot_block_available)
132                                 protect_state = "protection state unknown";
133
134                         command_print(CMD_CTX,
135                                 "\t#%3i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " (0x%" PRIx32 " %" PRIi32 "kB) %s",
136                                 j,
137                                 block_array[j].offset,
138                                 block_array[j].size,
139                                 block_array[j].size >> 10,
140                                 protect_state);
141                 }
142
143                 if (p->driver->info != NULL) {
144                         retval = p->driver->info(p, buf, sizeof(buf));
145                         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
146                                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s", buf);
147                         else
148                                 LOG_ERROR("error retrieving flash info");
149                 }
150         }
151
152         return retval;
153 }
154
155 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_probe_command)
156 {
157         struct flash_bank *p;
158         int retval;
159
160         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
161                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
162
163         retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank_maybe_probe, 0, &p, false);
164         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
165                 return retval;
166
167         if (p) {
168                 retval = p->driver->probe(p);
169                 if (retval == ERROR_OK)
170                         command_print(CMD_CTX,
171                                 "flash '%s' found at 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
172                                 p->driver->name,
173                                 p->base);
174         } else {
175                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "flash bank '#%s' is out of bounds", CMD_ARGV[0]);
176                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
177         }
178
179         return retval;
180 }
181
182 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_erase_check_command)
183 {
184         bool blank = true;
185         if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
186                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
187
188         struct flash_bank *p;
189         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &p);
190         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
191                 return retval;
192
193         int j;
194         retval = p->driver->erase_check(p);
195         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
196                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "successfully checked erase state");
197         else {
198                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
199                         "unknown error when checking erase state of flash bank #%s at 0x%8.8" PRIx32,
200                         CMD_ARGV[0],
201                         p->base);
202         }
203
204         for (j = 0; j < p->num_sectors; j++) {
205                 char *erase_state;
206
207                 if (p->sectors[j].is_erased == 0)
208                         erase_state = "not erased";
209                 else if (p->sectors[j].is_erased == 1)
210                         continue;
211                 else
212                         erase_state = "erase state unknown";
213
214                 blank = false;
215                 command_print(CMD_CTX,
216                         "\t#%3i: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " (0x%" PRIx32 " %" PRIi32 "kB) %s",
217                         j,
218                         p->sectors[j].offset,
219                         p->sectors[j].size,
220                         p->sectors[j].size >> 10,
221                         erase_state);
222         }
223
224         if (blank)
225                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "\tBank is erased");
226         return retval;
227 }
228
229 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_erase_address_command)
230 {
231         struct flash_bank *p;
232         int retval = ERROR_OK;
233         uint32_t address;
234         uint32_t length;
235         bool do_pad = false;
236         bool do_unlock = false;
237         struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
238
239         while (CMD_ARGC >= 3) {
240                 /* Optionally pad out the address range to block/sector
241                  * boundaries.  We can't know if there's data in that part
242                  * of the flash; only do padding if we're told to.
243                  */
244                 if (strcmp("pad", CMD_ARGV[0]) == 0)
245                         do_pad = true;
246                 else if (strcmp("unlock", CMD_ARGV[0]) == 0)
247                         do_unlock = true;
248                 else
249                         return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
250                 CMD_ARGC--;
251                 CMD_ARGV++;
252         }
253         if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
254                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
255
256         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], address);
257         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], length);
258
259         if (length <= 0) {
260                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "Length must be >0");
261                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
262         }
263
264         retval = get_flash_bank_by_addr(target, address, true, &p);
265         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
266                 return retval;
267
268         /* We can't know if we did a resume + halt, in which case we no longer know the erased state
269          **/
270         flash_set_dirty();
271
272         struct duration bench;
273         duration_start(&bench);
274
275         if (do_unlock)
276                 retval = flash_unlock_address_range(target, address, length);
277
278         if (retval == ERROR_OK)
279                 retval = flash_erase_address_range(target, do_pad, address, length);
280
281         if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
282                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "erased address 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " (length %" PRIi32 ")"
283                         " in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", address, length,
284                         duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, length));
285         }
286
287         return retval;
288 }
289
290 static int flash_check_sector_parameters(struct command_context *cmd_ctx,
291         uint32_t first, uint32_t last, uint32_t num_sectors)
292 {
293         if (!(first <= last)) {
294                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "ERROR: "
295                         "first sector must be <= last sector");
296                 return ERROR_FAIL;
297         }
298
299         if (!(last <= (num_sectors - 1))) {
300                 command_print(cmd_ctx, "ERROR: last sector must be <= %" PRIu32,
301                         num_sectors - 1);
302                 return ERROR_FAIL;
303         }
304
305         return ERROR_OK;
306 }
307
308 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_erase_command)
309 {
310         if (CMD_ARGC != 3)
311                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
312
313         uint32_t first;
314         uint32_t last;
315
316         struct flash_bank *p;
317         int retval;
318
319         retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &p);
320         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
321                 return retval;
322
323         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], first);
324         if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "last") == 0)
325                 last = p->num_sectors - 1;
326         else
327                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], last);
328
329         retval = flash_check_sector_parameters(CMD_CTX, first, last, p->num_sectors);
330         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
331                 return retval;
332
333         struct duration bench;
334         duration_start(&bench);
335
336         retval = flash_driver_erase(p, first, last);
337
338         if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
339                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "erased sectors %" PRIu32 " "
340                         "through %" PRIu32 " on flash bank %d "
341                         "in %fs", first, last, p->bank_number, duration_elapsed(&bench));
342         }
343
344         return retval;
345 }
346
347 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_protect_command)
348 {
349         if (CMD_ARGC != 4)
350                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
351
352         uint32_t first;
353         uint32_t last;
354
355         struct flash_bank *p;
356         int retval;
357         int num_blocks;
358
359         retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &p);
360         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
361                 return retval;
362
363         if (p->num_prot_blocks)
364                 num_blocks = p->num_prot_blocks;
365         else
366                 num_blocks = p->num_sectors;
367
368         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], first);
369         if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "last") == 0)
370                 last = num_blocks - 1;
371         else
372                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], last);
373
374         bool set;
375         COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[3], set);
376
377         retval = flash_check_sector_parameters(CMD_CTX, first, last, num_blocks);
378         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
379                 return retval;
380
381         retval = flash_driver_protect(p, set, first, last);
382         if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
383                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "%s protection for sectors %" PRIu32
384                         " through %" PRIu32 " on flash bank %d",
385                         (set) ? "set" : "cleared", first, last, p->bank_number);
386         }
387
388         return retval;
389 }
390
391 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_write_image_command)
392 {
393         struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
394
395         struct image image;
396         uint32_t written;
397
398         int retval;
399
400         /* flash auto-erase is disabled by default*/
401         int auto_erase = 0;
402         bool auto_unlock = false;
403
404         while (CMD_ARGC) {
405                 if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "erase") == 0) {
406                         auto_erase = 1;
407                         CMD_ARGV++;
408                         CMD_ARGC--;
409                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "auto erase enabled");
410                 } else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "unlock") == 0) {
411                         auto_unlock = true;
412                         CMD_ARGV++;
413                         CMD_ARGC--;
414                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "auto unlock enabled");
415                 } else
416                         break;
417         }
418
419         if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
420                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
421
422         if (!target) {
423                 LOG_ERROR("no target selected");
424                 return ERROR_FAIL;
425         }
426
427         struct duration bench;
428         duration_start(&bench);
429
430         if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
431                 image.base_address_set = 1;
432                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(llong, CMD_ARGV[1], image.base_address);
433         } else {
434                 image.base_address_set = 0;
435                 image.base_address = 0x0;
436         }
437
438         image.start_address_set = 0;
439
440         retval = image_open(&image, CMD_ARGV[0], (CMD_ARGC == 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL);
441         if (retval != ERROR_OK)
442                 return retval;
443
444         retval = flash_write_unlock(target, &image, &written, auto_erase, auto_unlock);
445         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
446                 image_close(&image);
447                 return retval;
448         }
449
450         if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
451                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "wrote %" PRIu32 " bytes from file %s "
452                         "in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", written, CMD_ARGV[0],
453                         duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, written));
454         }
455
456         image_close(&image);
457
458         return retval;
459 }
460
461 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_fill_command)
462 {
463         int err = ERROR_OK;
464         uint32_t address;
465         uint32_t pattern;
466         uint32_t count;
467         uint32_t wrote = 0;
468         uint32_t cur_size = 0;
469         uint32_t chunk_count;
470         struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
471         unsigned i;
472         uint32_t wordsize;
473         int retval = ERROR_OK;
474
475         static size_t const chunksize = 1024;
476         uint8_t *chunk = NULL, *readback = NULL;
477
478         if (CMD_ARGC != 3) {
479                 retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
480                 goto done;
481         }
482
483         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[0], address);
484         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], pattern);
485         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], count);
486
487         chunk = malloc(chunksize);
488         if (chunk == NULL)
489                 return ERROR_FAIL;
490
491         readback = malloc(chunksize);
492         if (readback == NULL) {
493                 free(chunk);
494                 return ERROR_FAIL;
495         }
496
497         if (count == 0)
498                 goto done;
499
500         switch (CMD_NAME[4]) {
501                 case 'w':
502                         wordsize = 4;
503                         break;
504                 case 'h':
505                         wordsize = 2;
506                         break;
507                 case 'b':
508                         wordsize = 1;
509                         break;
510                 default:
511                         retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
512                         goto done;
513         }
514
515         chunk_count = MIN(count, (chunksize / wordsize));
516         switch (wordsize) {
517                 case 4:
518                         for (i = 0; i < chunk_count; i++)
519                                 target_buffer_set_u32(target, chunk + i * wordsize, pattern);
520                         break;
521                 case 2:
522                         for (i = 0; i < chunk_count; i++)
523                                 target_buffer_set_u16(target, chunk + i * wordsize, pattern);
524                         break;
525                 case 1:
526                         memset(chunk, pattern, chunk_count);
527                         break;
528                 default:
529                         LOG_ERROR("BUG: can't happen");
530                         exit(-1);
531         }
532
533         struct duration bench;
534         duration_start(&bench);
535
536         for (wrote = 0; wrote < (count*wordsize); wrote += cur_size) {
537                 struct flash_bank *bank;
538
539                 retval = get_flash_bank_by_addr(target, address, true, &bank);
540                 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
541                         goto done;
542
543                 cur_size = MIN((count * wordsize - wrote), chunksize);
544                 err = flash_driver_write(bank, chunk, address - bank->base + wrote, cur_size);
545                 if (err != ERROR_OK) {
546                         retval = err;
547                         goto done;
548                 }
549
550                 err = flash_driver_read(bank, readback, address - bank->base + wrote, cur_size);
551                 if (err != ERROR_OK) {
552                         retval = err;
553                         goto done;
554                 }
555
556                 for (i = 0; i < cur_size; i++) {
557                         if (readback[i] != chunk[i]) {
558                                 LOG_ERROR(
559                                         "Verification error address 0x%08" PRIx32 ", read back 0x%02x, expected 0x%02x",
560                                         address + wrote + i,
561                                         readback[i],
562                                         chunk[i]);
563                                 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
564                                 goto done;
565                         }
566                 }
567         }
568
569         if ((retval == ERROR_OK) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
570                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "wrote %" PRIu32 " bytes to 0x%8.8" PRIx32
571                         " in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)", wrote, address,
572                         duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, wrote));
573         }
574
575 done:
576         free(readback);
577         free(chunk);
578
579         return retval;
580 }
581
582 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_write_bank_command)
583 {
584         uint32_t offset;
585         uint8_t *buffer;
586         struct fileio *fileio;
587
588         if (CMD_ARGC < 2 || CMD_ARGC > 3)
589                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
590
591         struct duration bench;
592         duration_start(&bench);
593
594         struct flash_bank *p;
595         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &p);
596         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
597                 return retval;
598
599         offset = 0;
600
601         if (CMD_ARGC > 2)
602                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], offset);
603
604         if (offset > p->size) {
605                 LOG_ERROR("Offset 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " is out of range of the flash bank",
606                         offset);
607                 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
608         }
609
610         if (fileio_open(&fileio, CMD_ARGV[1], FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
611                 return ERROR_FAIL;
612
613         size_t filesize;
614         retval = fileio_size(fileio, &filesize);
615         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
616                 fileio_close(fileio);
617                 return retval;
618         }
619
620         buffer = malloc(filesize);
621         if (buffer == NULL) {
622                 fileio_close(fileio);
623                 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
624                 return ERROR_FAIL;
625         }
626         size_t buf_cnt;
627         if (fileio_read(fileio, filesize, buffer, &buf_cnt) != ERROR_OK) {
628                 free(buffer);
629                 fileio_close(fileio);
630                 return ERROR_FAIL;
631         }
632
633         retval = flash_driver_write(p, buffer, offset, buf_cnt);
634
635         free(buffer);
636         buffer = NULL;
637
638         if ((ERROR_OK == retval) && (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)) {
639                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "wrote %zu bytes from file %s to flash bank %u"
640                         " at offset 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
641                         filesize, CMD_ARGV[1], p->bank_number, offset,
642                         duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, filesize));
643         }
644
645         fileio_close(fileio);
646
647         return retval;
648 }
649
650 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_read_bank_command)
651 {
652         uint32_t offset;
653         uint8_t *buffer;
654         struct fileio *fileio;
655         uint32_t length;
656         size_t written;
657
658         if (CMD_ARGC != 4)
659                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
660
661         struct duration bench;
662         duration_start(&bench);
663
664         struct flash_bank *p;
665         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &p);
666         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
667                 return retval;
668
669         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], offset);
670         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[3], length);
671
672         buffer = malloc(length);
673         if (buffer == NULL) {
674                 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
675                 return ERROR_FAIL;
676         }
677
678         retval = flash_driver_read(p, buffer, offset, length);
679         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
680                 LOG_ERROR("Read error");
681                 free(buffer);
682                 return retval;
683         }
684
685         retval = fileio_open(&fileio, CMD_ARGV[1], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY);
686         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
687                 LOG_ERROR("Could not open file");
688                 free(buffer);
689                 return retval;
690         }
691
692         retval = fileio_write(fileio, length, buffer, &written);
693         fileio_close(fileio);
694         free(buffer);
695         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
696                 LOG_ERROR("Could not write file");
697                 return ERROR_FAIL;
698         }
699
700         if (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)
701                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "wrote %zd bytes to file %s from flash bank %u"
702                         " at offset 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
703                         written, CMD_ARGV[1], p->bank_number, offset,
704                         duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, written));
705
706         return retval;
707 }
708
709
710 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_verify_bank_command)
711 {
712         uint32_t offset;
713         uint8_t *buffer_file, *buffer_flash;
714         struct fileio *fileio;
715         size_t read_cnt;
716         size_t filesize;
717         size_t length;
718         int differ;
719
720         if (CMD_ARGC < 2 || CMD_ARGC > 3)
721                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
722
723         struct duration bench;
724         duration_start(&bench);
725
726         struct flash_bank *p;
727         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &p);
728         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
729                 return retval;
730
731         offset = 0;
732
733         if (CMD_ARGC > 2)
734                 COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], offset);
735
736         if (offset > p->size) {
737                 LOG_ERROR("Offset 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " is out of range of the flash bank",
738                         offset);
739                 return ERROR_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_INVALID;
740         }
741
742         retval = fileio_open(&fileio, CMD_ARGV[1], FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY);
743         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
744                 LOG_ERROR("Could not open file");
745                 return retval;
746         }
747
748         retval = fileio_size(fileio, &filesize);
749         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
750                 fileio_close(fileio);
751                 return retval;
752         }
753
754         length = MIN(filesize, p->size - offset);
755
756         if (!length) {
757                 LOG_INFO("Nothing to compare with flash bank");
758                 fileio_close(fileio);
759                 return ERROR_OK;
760         }
761
762         if (length != filesize)
763                 LOG_INFO("File content exceeds flash bank size. Only comparing the "
764                         "first %zu bytes of the file", length);
765
766         buffer_file = malloc(length);
767         if (buffer_file == NULL) {
768                 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
769                 fileio_close(fileio);
770                 return ERROR_FAIL;
771         }
772
773         retval = fileio_read(fileio, length, buffer_file, &read_cnt);
774         fileio_close(fileio);
775         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
776                 LOG_ERROR("File read failure");
777                 free(buffer_file);
778                 return retval;
779         }
780
781         if (read_cnt != length) {
782                 LOG_ERROR("Short read");
783                 free(buffer_file);
784                 return ERROR_FAIL;
785         }
786
787         buffer_flash = malloc(length);
788         if (buffer_flash == NULL) {
789                 LOG_ERROR("Out of memory");
790                 free(buffer_file);
791                 return ERROR_FAIL;
792         }
793
794         retval = flash_driver_read(p, buffer_flash, offset, length);
795         if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
796                 LOG_ERROR("Flash read error");
797                 free(buffer_flash);
798                 free(buffer_file);
799                 return retval;
800         }
801
802         if (duration_measure(&bench) == ERROR_OK)
803                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "read %zd bytes from file %s and flash bank %u"
804                         " at offset 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " in %fs (%0.3f KiB/s)",
805                         length, CMD_ARGV[1], p->bank_number, offset,
806                         duration_elapsed(&bench), duration_kbps(&bench, length));
807
808         differ = memcmp(buffer_file, buffer_flash, length);
809         command_print(CMD_CTX, "contents %s", differ ? "differ" : "match");
810         if (differ) {
811                 uint32_t t;
812                 int diffs = 0;
813                 for (t = 0; t < length; t++) {
814                         if (buffer_flash[t] == buffer_file[t])
815                                 continue;
816                         command_print(CMD_CTX, "diff %d address 0x%08x. Was 0x%02x instead of 0x%02x",
817                                         diffs, t + offset, buffer_flash[t], buffer_file[t]);
818                         if (diffs++ >= 127) {
819                                 command_print(CMD_CTX, "More than 128 errors, the rest are not printed.");
820                                 break;
821                         }
822                         keep_alive();
823                 }
824         }
825         free(buffer_flash);
826         free(buffer_file);
827
828         return differ ? ERROR_FAIL : ERROR_OK;
829 }
830
831 void flash_set_dirty(void)
832 {
833         struct flash_bank *c;
834         int i;
835
836         /* set all flash to require erasing */
837         for (c = flash_bank_list(); c; c = c->next) {
838                 for (i = 0; i < c->num_sectors; i++)
839                         c->sectors[i].is_erased = 0;
840         }
841 }
842
843 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_padded_value_command)
844 {
845         if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
846                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
847
848         struct flash_bank *p;
849         int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &p);
850         if (ERROR_OK != retval)
851                 return retval;
852
853         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8, CMD_ARGV[1], p->default_padded_value);
854
855         command_print(CMD_CTX, "Default padded value set to 0x%" PRIx8 " for flash bank %u", \
856                         p->default_padded_value, p->bank_number);
857
858         return retval;
859 }
860
861 static const struct command_registration flash_exec_command_handlers[] = {
862         {
863                 .name = "probe",
864                 .handler = handle_flash_probe_command,
865                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
866                 .usage = "bank_id",
867                 .help = "Identify a flash bank.",
868         },
869         {
870                 .name = "info",
871                 .handler = handle_flash_info_command,
872                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
873                 .usage = "bank_id ['sectors']",
874                 .help = "Print information about a flash bank.",
875         },
876         {
877                 .name = "erase_check",
878                 .handler = handle_flash_erase_check_command,
879                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
880                 .usage = "bank_id",
881                 .help = "Check erase state of all blocks in a "
882                         "flash bank.",
883         },
884         {
885                 .name = "erase_sector",
886                 .handler = handle_flash_erase_command,
887                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
888                 .usage = "bank_id first_sector_num last_sector_num",
889                 .help = "Erase a range of sectors in a flash bank.",
890         },
891         {
892                 .name = "erase_address",
893                 .handler = handle_flash_erase_address_command,
894                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
895                 .usage = "['pad'] ['unlock'] address length",
896                 .help = "Erase flash sectors starting at address and "
897                         "continuing for length bytes.  If 'pad' is specified, "
898                         "data outside that range may also be erased: the start "
899                         "address may be decreased, and length increased, so "
900                         "that all of the first and last sectors are erased. "
901                         "If 'unlock' is specified, then the flash is unprotected "
902                         "before erasing.",
903
904         },
905         {
906                 .name = "fillw",
907                 .handler = handle_flash_fill_command,
908                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
909                 .usage = "address value n",
910                 .help = "Fill n words with 32-bit value, starting at "
911                         "word address.  (No autoerase.)",
912         },
913         {
914                 .name = "fillh",
915                 .handler = handle_flash_fill_command,
916                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
917                 .usage = "address value n",
918                 .help = "Fill n halfwords with 16-bit value, starting at "
919                         "word address.  (No autoerase.)",
920         },
921         {
922                 .name = "fillb",
923                 .handler = handle_flash_fill_command,
924                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
925                 .usage = "address value n",
926                 .help = "Fill n bytes with 8-bit value, starting at "
927                         "word address.  (No autoerase.)",
928         },
929         {
930                 .name = "write_bank",
931                 .handler = handle_flash_write_bank_command,
932                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
933                 .usage = "bank_id filename [offset]",
934                 .help = "Write binary data from file to flash bank. Allow optional "
935                         "offset from beginning of the bank (defaults to zero).",
936         },
937         {
938                 .name = "write_image",
939                 .handler = handle_flash_write_image_command,
940                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
941                 .usage = "[erase] [unlock] filename [offset [file_type]]",
942                 .help = "Write an image to flash.  Optionally first unprotect "
943                         "and/or erase the region to be used.  Allow optional "
944                         "offset from beginning of bank (defaults to zero)",
945         },
946         {
947                 .name = "read_bank",
948                 .handler = handle_flash_read_bank_command,
949                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
950                 .usage = "bank_id filename offset length",
951                 .help = "Read binary data from flash bank to file, "
952                         "starting at specified byte offset from the "
953                         "beginning of the bank.",
954         },
955         {
956                 .name = "verify_bank",
957                 .handler = handle_flash_verify_bank_command,
958                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
959                 .usage = "bank_id filename [offset]",
960                 .help = "Compare the contents of a file with the contents of the "
961                         "flash bank. Allow optional offset from beginning of the bank "
962                         "(defaults to zero).",
963         },
964         {
965                 .name = "protect",
966                 .handler = handle_flash_protect_command,
967                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
968                 .usage = "bank_id first_block [last_block|'last'] "
969                         "('on'|'off')",
970                 .help = "Turn protection on or off for a range of protection "
971                         "blocks or sectors in a given flash bank. "
972                         "See 'flash info' output for a list of blocks.",
973         },
974         {
975                 .name = "padded_value",
976                 .handler = handle_flash_padded_value_command,
977                 .mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
978                 .usage = "bank_id value",
979                 .help = "Set default flash padded value",
980         },
981         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
982 };
983
984 static int flash_init_drivers(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
985 {
986         if (!flash_bank_list())
987                 return ERROR_OK;
988
989         struct command *parent = command_find_in_context(cmd_ctx, "flash");
990         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, parent, flash_exec_command_handlers);
991 }
992
993 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_bank_command)
994 {
995         if (CMD_ARGC < 7) {
996                 LOG_ERROR("usage: flash bank <name> <driver> "
997                         "<base> <size> <chip_width> <bus_width> <target>");
998                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
999         }
1000         /* save bank name and advance arguments for compatibility */
1001         const char *bank_name = *CMD_ARGV++;
1002         CMD_ARGC--;
1003
1004         struct target *target = get_target(CMD_ARGV[5]);
1005         if (target == NULL) {
1006                 LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", CMD_ARGV[5]);
1007                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1008         }
1009
1010         const char *driver_name = CMD_ARGV[0];
1011         struct flash_driver *driver = flash_driver_find_by_name(driver_name);
1012         if (NULL == driver) {
1013                 /* no matching flash driver found */
1014                 LOG_ERROR("flash driver '%s' not found", driver_name);
1015                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1016         }
1017
1018         /* check the flash bank name is unique */
1019         if (get_flash_bank_by_name_noprobe(bank_name) != NULL) {
1020                 /* flash bank name already exists  */
1021                 LOG_ERROR("flash bank name '%s' already exists", bank_name);
1022                 return ERROR_FAIL;
1023         }
1024
1025         /* register flash specific commands */
1026         if (NULL != driver->commands) {
1027                 int retval = register_commands(CMD_CTX, NULL,
1028                                 driver->commands);
1029                 if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
1030                         LOG_ERROR("couldn't register '%s' commands",
1031                                 driver_name);
1032                         return ERROR_FAIL;
1033                 }
1034         }
1035
1036         struct flash_bank *c = malloc(sizeof(*c));
1037         c->name = strdup(bank_name);
1038         c->target = target;
1039         c->driver = driver;
1040         c->driver_priv = NULL;
1041         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[1], c->base);
1042         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[2], c->size);
1043         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[3], c->chip_width);
1044         COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(int, CMD_ARGV[4], c->bus_width);
1045         c->default_padded_value = c->erased_value = 0xff;
1046         c->num_sectors = 0;
1047         c->sectors = NULL;
1048         c->num_prot_blocks = 0;
1049         c->prot_blocks = NULL;
1050         c->next = NULL;
1051
1052         int retval;
1053         retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(driver->flash_bank_command, c);
1054         if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
1055                 LOG_ERROR("'%s' driver rejected flash bank at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "; usage: %s",
1056                         driver_name, c->base, driver->usage);
1057                 free(c);
1058                 return retval;
1059         }
1060
1061         if (driver->usage == NULL)
1062                 LOG_DEBUG("'%s' driver usage field missing", driver_name);
1063
1064         flash_bank_add(c);
1065
1066         return ERROR_OK;
1067 }
1068
1069 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_banks_command)
1070 {
1071         if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
1072                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1073
1074         unsigned n = 0;
1075         for (struct flash_bank *p = flash_bank_list(); p; p = p->next, n++) {
1076                 LOG_USER("#%d : %s (%s) at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", size 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", "
1077                         "buswidth %u, chipwidth %u", p->bank_number,
1078                         p->name, p->driver->name, p->base, p->size,
1079                         p->bus_width, p->chip_width);
1080         }
1081         return ERROR_OK;
1082 }
1083
1084 static int jim_flash_list(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj * const *argv)
1085 {
1086         if (argc != 1) {
1087                 Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv,
1088                         "no arguments to 'flash list' command");
1089                 return JIM_ERR;
1090         }
1091
1092         Jim_Obj *list = Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0);
1093
1094         for (struct flash_bank *p = flash_bank_list(); p; p = p->next) {
1095                 Jim_Obj *elem = Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0);
1096
1097                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "name", -1));
1098                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, p->driver->name, -1));
1099                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "base", -1));
1100                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewIntObj(interp, p->base));
1101                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "size", -1));
1102                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewIntObj(interp, p->size));
1103                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "bus_width", -1));
1104                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewIntObj(interp, p->bus_width));
1105                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "chip_width", -1));
1106                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, elem, Jim_NewIntObj(interp, p->chip_width));
1107
1108                 Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, list, elem);
1109         }
1110
1111         Jim_SetResult(interp, list);
1112
1113         return JIM_OK;
1114 }
1115
1116 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_flash_init_command)
1117 {
1118         if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
1119                 return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1120
1121         static bool flash_initialized;
1122         if (flash_initialized) {
1123                 LOG_INFO("'flash init' has already been called");
1124                 return ERROR_OK;
1125         }
1126         flash_initialized = true;
1127
1128         LOG_DEBUG("Initializing flash devices...");
1129         return flash_init_drivers(CMD_CTX);
1130 }
1131
1132 static const struct command_registration flash_config_command_handlers[] = {
1133         {
1134                 .name = "bank",
1135                 .handler = handle_flash_bank_command,
1136                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
1137                 .usage = "bank_id driver_name base_address size_bytes "
1138                         "chip_width_bytes bus_width_bytes target "
1139                         "[driver_options ...]",
1140                 .help = "Define a new bank with the given name, "
1141                         "using the specified NOR flash driver.",
1142         },
1143         {
1144                 .name = "init",
1145                 .mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
1146                 .handler = handle_flash_init_command,
1147                 .help = "Initialize flash devices.",
1148         },
1149         {
1150                 .name = "banks",
1151                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1152                 .handler = handle_flash_banks_command,
1153                 .help = "Display table with information about flash banks.",
1154         },
1155         {
1156                 .name = "list",
1157                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1158                 .jim_handler = jim_flash_list,
1159                 .help = "Returns a list of details about the flash banks.",
1160         },
1161         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1162 };
1163 static const struct command_registration flash_command_handlers[] = {
1164         {
1165                 .name = "flash",
1166                 .mode = COMMAND_ANY,
1167                 .help = "NOR flash command group",
1168                 .chain = flash_config_command_handlers,
1169         },
1170         COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
1171 };
1172
1173 int flash_register_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
1174 {
1175         return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, flash_command_handlers);
1176 }